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INITIAL EVALUATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
HPI: Present condition started 2 yrs. ago prior to PTIE p pt. went for a long time walking,
pt. felt intermittent deep nagging pain c PS 6/10 on (R) Knee upon walking or prolonged
standing (~10min). Pt. states that pain is being alleviated to PS 1/10 at rest, and putting
pillow below the knee during lying down and is being aggravated when in cold
temperature. Once a yr., pt. takes steroid injection (not specified) on his (R) knee for pain
relief to PS 3/10 even during in a cold environment. Pt. has difficulty in doing in ADL such
as dressing and ambulating 2 to difficulty in (R) knee flexion and hip flexion d/t pain felt
during flexion of hip and knee of (R) LE.
PMHx: Pt. was diagnosed to have (+) Brain Tumor (1997). Pt. has also history of
medical intervention and surgical procedure. (+) Thyroid Gland Surgery (2013), (+) DM
Borderline.
FMHx:
Mother Father
HTN (-) (-)
DM (-) (-)
Heart Dse. (-) (-)
PSHx: Pt. has an active lifestyle and exercises regularly. Pt. has no hx of substance
abuse, a non-smoker and a non-alcohilic drinker. Pt. lives in a 2-storey concrete house.
States that Bedroom Comfort Room distance is ~10 steps; Bedroom Dining Room
~20 steps; Bedroom Garage ~ 20 steps; Bedroom Living Room ~10 steps. Pt. is
helping on doing household chores, however, p pain was felt on his (R) knee. pt. then
experienced difficulty on performing ADLs.
Palpation:
Tone assessment: Normotonic on all exposed areas except for hypotonia on
LE
Thermal assessment: Normothermic on all exposed areas except for
hyperthermia on knee
Tenderness: (+) Gr.1 Tenderness on knee
Muscle Tightness: (-)
Edema: (-)
Neurologic Examination:
Sensory Testing
Device used: pin for pain, brush for light touch, thumb for P
Findings: 75% intact sensation on LE
Sig: 25% diminished sensation on LE
DTR:
Legend:
0 areflexia
+ hyporeflexia
++ normoreflexia
+++ hyperreflexia
++++ clonus
ROM:
Findings: All jts. Of B UE, LE are actively and passively done c normal end feel
except:
Sig: Limited ROM on (R) Knee Flexion and (R) Hip Flexion 20 pain.
MMT:
Findings: All major (m) of B UE/LE are graded 5/5 except for: (R) LE graded
3+/5
L R
Knee extensors 4/5 3+/5
Hip flexors 4/5 3+/5
Sig: m weakness on (R) Knee extensors and (R) Hip flexors 2 to immobility
FA:
Functional Analysis:
ADLs FIM LEVELS
Self-care No Helper
Feeding: 6 7 - Complete Ind.
Grooming: 4 6 - Mod Ind.
Dressing: 4 5 - Min Ind. (subject 100%)
Bathing: 6 4 - Modified Dep, Min. Asst (75%)
Toileting: 6 3 - Modified Dep, Mod. Asst (50%)
Bed mobility 2 - Complete Dep, Max Asst (25%)
Roll to right: N/A 1 - Complete Dep, Total Asst (<25%)
Roll to left: 4
Supine to sit: 4
Sit to supine: 4
Transfer
Bed to chair: 4
Sit to stand: 4
w/c to toilet: 4
Ambulation: N/A
Sitting/ Standing Balance Tolerance
Balanc Toleranc Legend: Assume Maintain Weight Challeng
e e (mins.)
-Shift e
Sitting G Optimum 0 - - - -
Standin F 10 min P + - - -
g
F + + - -
G + + + -
N + + + +
A:
PT Impression: Pt. is a 75 y/o male and was diagnosed c (R) knee OA. Pt. has
difficulty in doing in ADL such as dressing and ambulating 2 to difficulty in (R) knee
flexion and hip flexion d/t pain felt during flexion of hip and knee of (R) LE.
Procedural Intervention: Pt. proposes a compensatory intervention
Rehabilitation Prognosis: Pt. has poor prognosis d/t old age.
Pt. Prognosis: Pt. has poor prognosis. Pt. is irritated when complying on his PT Mx.
Problem List:
Problem List LTG ( 12Tx STG (6 Tx Sessions)
Sessions)
1. Intermittent deep nagging Pt. will state pain free To pain on (R) knee
pain on (R) knee c PS of 6/10 feeling on his (R) from PS 6/10 to 3/10
Knee within 3 Tx sessions.
2. Muscle weakness on (R) Pt. will achieve N Pt. will achieve 4/5
Knee extensors and (R) Hip muscle strength p 6 MMT Grade on on
flexors weeks (R) Knee extensors
and (R) Hip flexors p
8 Tx sessions
3. Limited ROM on (R) Knee Pt. will achieve N or Pt. will attain ROM
Flexion and (R) Hip Flexion near N ROM within 10 by 5 increments in
wks. 2wks.
4. Difficulty on performing To attain at least min. To attain min transfer
ADLs such as dressing and assist on bed mob and assist p 8 Tx
ambulating transfer p 10 wks. sessions
P:
PT Mx:
1. HMP c TENS on (R) knee x 20
2. US x 1.5 w/cm2 x 5 on SA
3. FES on (R) LE x 20
4. (R) leg ex x 20reps c 2.5 lbs ankle weights
5. Isometric ex on quads & hams 7SH x 5reps
6. Patellar mob
Suggested Mx:
1. Education on suggested Mx to help pt. perform exercises at home.
2. AAROM on (R) Knee x 15