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Slightly larger and older than the violin is the viola. The viola
has been around since about 1530, but unlike the violin, the
viola is still undergoing changes to help it reach acoustical
perfection. They range from about 21-27 and have 4
strings (c, g, d, and a) with about a 3-octave range. As with
the violin, for renting or buying, it is best to look local so
that the player can try out instruments. The Complete String
Guide: Standards, Programs, Purchase, and Maintenance is
also helpful.
Instrument Care:
String instruments need to be cared for just like any other instrument. Here are some of the most
important things to have in order to care for these instruments:
New strings (these will break or stop tuning sometimes and will need to be replaced)
Rosin (make sure you get the correct instrument rosin, this will be used on your bow to help
friction)
A cloth for wiping down the strings
A humidifier to keep the wood from cracking
Endpin holders (for cellos and basses to keep them from scratching floors)
Chin rest and shoulder rest (for violins and violas)