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Hard Facts about Soft Drinks

[Sdr-01 Title Slide: Hard facts about soft drinks Corbis #MED2041, CB046605; Photodisc
#MD002335]
Today were going to take a look at the hard facts about soft drinks.

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For many people, there is nothing more refreshing than a cold bottle or can of their favorite soft
drink. The cool, sparkling taste of soft drinks is enjoyed around the world.

[Sdr-02x Picture: U.S. map with Soft drinks ADM #DSCN6905]


In the United States for example, soft drinks have emerged as Americas favorite beverages
they have become more popular than coffee, tea, and juice combined.1

[Sdr-03a Caption: 25 years ago; Old fashioned picture of girl and soft drink Photodisc
#11079]
In factcompared to just 25 years ago, Americans are now drinking

[Sdr-03b Title: twice as much; Soda cans BrandXpictures #bxp25524]


twice as much soft drinks,

[Sdr-03c 56 gallons per year]


an average of 56 gallons (or, 212 liters) a year!2 Thats nearly 2 cans a day for every man,
woman, and child. Amazing as it may sound, the average American consumes more soft drinks
than water!3

(But America is not alone, across the globe, people everywhere are drinking more soft drinks
than ever before.)

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Photodisc #OS30118]
Have you ever wondered if these drinks have any impact on your personal health and well-
being?

When most people open the pull tab on their favorite can of cola, it doesnt come to mind that
they are about to take a long drink of an

[Sdr-04b Pouring stream of cola Artville #DRP057M]


artificially colored, chemically flavored mixture of carbonated water, phosphoric acid,
sweeteners, preservatives, and caffeine.

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Research suggests that these soft drinks present personal health risks, both because of what they
contain and what they replace in the diet.

Lets begin by taking a look at the sugar these drinks contain.

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[Sdr-05b Sugar pile and soft drinks ADM]
Carbonated drinks are the single largest source of refined sugars in the American diet.4

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more than 1/3 of the total sugar consumption. 5

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Lifestyle Center]
With your average soft drink containing 8-12 teaspoons of sugar, there are many potential health
hazards. Here are just a few of them.

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Number 1. A Weakened Immune System

Sugary soft drinks are one reason for frequent colds, flu, and infections.

[Sdr-08a Picture: Glass of cola and sugar cubes; Sugar & Immune System BrandXpictures
#bxp26875; Hemera Photo-Objects]
Scientific evidence has shown that sugar hinders our bodys ability

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to fight off bacteria and keep us well.6

Just one soft drink, containing 12 tsp. of sugar is enough to weaken the protective ability of our
bodys white blood cells

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by 60%, for 5 hours.7

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Corbis Stock Market #RF4471361; Comstock #00012974]
When you consider how often throughout the day some people consume soft drinks and other
sugary foods, it becomes obvious that their white blood cells are not functioning very effectively
for many hours of each day.

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Number 2. Unbalanced Nutrition

Although most soft drinks contain lots of calories from sugar, they have no nutritional value.

Drinking 2 or 3 soft drinks can considerably reduce the amount of good, nutritious food a person
eats each day. This significantly decreases their nutrition.

[Sdr-09ba Picture: Glass of cola; Subtitle: B Vitamins and Minerals decreased Corel
#275096]
Research shows that heavy soft-drink consumption is linked with low intake of essential B
vitamins, and minerals such as calcium, copper, and chromium

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[Sdr-09bb Fly in: Calories increased; Same picture]
as well as a high intake of calories, fat, and sugars.8

Whats the result? Malnutrition is the main concern that many health experts have with the rising
soft drink consumption.

[Sdr-10 Picture: Boy eating; Subtitle: 2% of children and teens eat healthy Dynamic Graphics
#10038007]
One U.S. government study found that only 2% of children and teenagers, ages 2- to 19, met all
of the federal recommendations for a healthy diet.9

[Sdr-11 Picture: Child with soft drink; Subtitle: 1 out of 5 toddlers consume soft drinks Corbis
#CB046605]
Did you know that one out of five one and two-year-old children already consume soft drinks?10
These soda drinking toddlers average nearly one cup per day, which considering their body size
is quite significant.

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Number 3. What about extra calories?

Lots of soft drinks, means lots of sugar, which also means lots of calories.

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Along with increased soft drink consumption has come an increase in obesity.

With a typical soft drink containing 150 calories, the average American, within just one year will
take in

[Sdr-13b Fly in 64,000 calories per year]


over 64,000 calories of sugar from soft drinks alone!11

[Sdr-13c Fly in 3,500 cal. = 1 pound fat]


Now.it takes 3,500 calories to make one pound of fat.

[Sdr-14a Picture: overweight man on scale; Title: How many days to a pound Corbis
#CB036885]
Assuming youre already eating enough to maintain your weight, and in addition

[Sdr-14b Fly in 2 cans Wildwood Lifestyle Center]


you drink 2 cans(24 ounces) of soft drinks daily, how many days would it take to drink on
an extra pound?

Drinking the average 2 cans a day; it would take

[Sdr-14c Fly in 12 days]


just under 12 days to hang an extra pound of fat.

[Sdr-14d Fly in 30 pounds per year]

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At this rate you could gain 30 pounds (or, 13.6 kg) a year from soft drinks alone!

Its no wonder diet drinks have become so popular! But are they really a good solution?

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Most diet soft drinks are sweetened artificially and contain less than one-calorie per 12 ounces. 12

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Do these low calorie soft drinks really work to help us stay fit and trim? Current research says
no.

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One study of over 75,000 women found that those who used artificial sweeteners were
significantly more likely than non-users to gain weight over time.13

[Sdr-17 Picture: Lady overeating; Subtitle: Diet soda drinkers eat more Stockbyte
#13239BP10]
Another study found that diet soda drinkers ate more food and gained more weight than when
they were free to drink regular sugar-sweetened soft drinks. The researchers concluded that
these artificial sweeteners increased both hunger and appetite. 14

And soft drinks are associated with still more health concerns.

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Nearly all soft drinks contain chemical additives for color, flavor, and preservation.

During 1996, it is estimated that worldwide,

[Sdr-18b Fly in: 20,600,000 tons per year]


people were "drinking" twenty million-six hundred thousand tons of chemicals, from soft
drinks alone!15

[Sdr-18c Fly in 9 pounds per person]


Thats nearly 9 pounds (or, 4 kilograms) for every man, woman, and child.16

Several of these soft drink additives are raising significant health concerns.

[Sdr-19 Picture: Assorted caffeinated soft drinks Wildwood Lifestyle Center]


Among them is caffeine. Relatively few people realize the degree with which caffeine can impact
their personal health.

[Sdr-23a Title: Phosphoric acid]


Even if a soft drink is caffeine free, most contain phosphoric acid, or phosphorus.

[Sdr-23b Fly in Cola can and phosphorus Wildwood Lifestyle Center]


Phosphorous combines

[Sdr-23c Fly in Bone and calcium Corel]

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with calcium, depleting the body of this essential mineral

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by eliminating it through the kidneys.

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With todays concerns about osteoporosis and brittle bones, the fact that each of these soft drinks
takes some calcium from the bones could be a greater risk than you want to take.

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When I think of soft drinks and all of their unpleasant after-effects, I am reminded of the words
of scripture,

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Why do you spend moneyfor what does not satisfy? Everyone who thirsts, come to the
waters Isaiah 55:2,1

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Friends, God has provided us with something better. Pure water is the perfect beverage. It
quenches thirst, contains no calories to add unwanted fat, and no caffeine. Its readily available,
and its cheap! For the best of health, be good to yourself and start enjoying natures super fluid
watertoday.

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1
National Soft Drink Association; web site, www.nsda. org
2
Beverage Marketing. Corp. website , http://www.beveragemarketing.com/home.htm
3
Hard Facts About Soft Drinks, By George Nava True II, website, http://www.netasia.net/users/truehealth/Soft
%20Drinks.htm
4
Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1995;62(suppl):178S-94S.
5
National Soft Drink Association; Beverage World, www.nsda. org
6
Kijak E, Foust G, Steinman RR. Relationship of blood sugar level and leukocytic phagocytosis. Southern California
Dental Assoc 1964;32(9):349-351.
7
Sanchez A, Reeser JL, et al. Role of sugars in human neutrophilic phagocytosis. Am J Clin Nutr 1973 Nov;26(11):1180-
1184.
8
J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 1986;86:493-9.
9
. Pediatrics. 1997;100:323-9. Pediatrics. 1998;101:952-3.
10
Unless otherwise specified, all data on consumption of soft drinks, milk, and calorie intake were obtained or calculated
from U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) surveys (one-day data) particularly Continuing Survey of Food Intakes of
Individuals (CSFII), 1994-96 (Data Tables 9.4, 9.7, 10.4, 10.7); 1987-88 (Report No. 87+1, Tables 1.2-1 and -2; 1.7-1 and
-2); Nationwide Food Consumption Surveys, 1977-78 (Tables A1.2-1 and -2; A1.7-1and -2). Intake of added sugars by age
was obtained from USDA's analysis for purposes of the Food Guide Pyramid (two-day 1996 data, Table 6). Teens'
consumption of vegetables, fruit, and other foods also is from Pyramid Servings Data, USDA, Dec. 1997, based on CSFII,
1996. We are grateful to USDA staff members in the Food Surveys Research Group for their assistance. (See USDA web
site: www.barc.usda.gov/bhnrc/foodsurvey/home.htm)
11
Nedley, MD, Neil, Proof Positive, pg. 185
12
National Soft Drink Association; soft drink facts, www.nsda. org
13
104 Stellman SD, Garfinkel L. Patterns of artificial sweetener use and weight change in an American Cancer Society
prospective study. Appetite 1988;11 Suppl 1():85-91.
14
Tordoff MG, Alleva AM. Effect of drinking soda sweetened with aspartame or high-fructose corn syrup on food intake
and body weight. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Jun;51(6):963-969
15
Additives for Soft Drinks: A World Study, by Giora Agam, Published March 1997
http://www.buscom.com/food/GA092.html
16
Additives for Soft Drinks: A World Study, by Giora Agam, Published March 1997
http://www.buscom.com/food/GA092.html

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