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AC / DC Innveters
AM Radio
USB FM Transmitter Amplifiers
Posted on Sunday, September 16, 2012 Category: FM Antennas
Transmitters
Arduino
Audio Attenuators
Audio DAC
AVR
Battery Chargers
CNC Milling Devices
Counters / Frequency
Meters
Fluorescent Lamps
FM Radio / Receivers
FM Transmitters
Frequency Wave
Generators
Headphone Amplifiers
iPOD Hacks
LC Meter
LED
Miscellaneous
Here is a simple USB FM transmitter that could be used to play
Motor Controllers
audio files from an MP3 player or computer on a standard VHF FM
radio by connecting it to an USB port. The circuit use no coils that MP3 Players
have to be wound. This USB transmitter can be used to listen to Oscillators
your own music throughout your home. To keep the fm transmitter
circuit simple as well as compact, it was decided to use a chip made Oscilloscopes
by Maxim Integrated Products, the MAX2606. This IC from the PC Circuits
MAX2605-MAX2609 series has been specifically designed for low- PCB
noise RF applications with a fixed frequency. The VCO (Voltage
Controlled Oscillator) in this IC uses a Colpitts oscillator circuit.Phone Circuits
The variable-capacitance (varicap) diode and feedback capacitors PIC
for the tuning have also been integrated on this chip, so that you PLL Circuits
only need an external inductor to fix the central oscillator frequency.
Power Supplies
RC Servo Motors
Sensitive FM Transmitter Bug Remote Control
Posted on Monday, August 20, 2012 Category: FM Transmitters
RF Radio Frequency
Robots
Sensors
Stepper Motors
Stereo Encoders
Test and Measurement
Timer Circuits
TV Transmitters
USB Circuts
USB Interface Adapters
USB Soundcards / USB
Headphones
Video
Volume Control
This easy to build FM transmitter bug can transmit voice to

exceptionally good range. Tune trimmer to hear the signal to your
near radio. Transmitter frequency range is 88-108 MHz. Max
current consumption is 30mA. You can power the fm transmitter
bug with a 9Volt Battery, or you can plug a power supply to feed in
9-12 Volts. That bug will pick even a low whisper or even the sound
of a breath well far from the microphone. Great spy transmitter
equipment.
6 Watt FM Transmitter Amplifier

Posted on Saturday, June 23, 2012 Category: FM Transmitters
After building FM transmitter I decided to build a 6W RF
Transmitter amplifier for the FM band to get more power and we
chose to copy a 6 Watt design built around 2SC1971 RF power
transistor. We were not satisfied with finished result and decided to
replace the fixed capacitors around the pcb inductors with variable
capacitors, this is much better and possible to tune to your
transmitter frequency.
1 Watt QRP Power Transmitter

Posted on Friday, June 8, 2012 Category: FM Transmitters
The 1 watt 20 meter QRP transmitter with VXO. This is a nice QRP
transmitter that can be used in combination of one of the simple
receivers. Normally these designs have only two transistors: one is
the X-tal oscillator and the second the final amplifier. A good
example is my first QRP rig that is also described somewhere on
this site. Here the VXO (Variabele X-tal Oscillator) has a tuning
range of 16 kHz. This VXO is buffered with an extra driver stage
for a better frequency stability and a varicap diode is used instead of
a variabele capacitor. An extra transistor is added for keying the
transmitter with a low keying current. What you can do with such a
simple 1 watt QRP power transmitter. This is a real low power
transmitter, so do not expect that you can do everything with it but...
When conditions are normal, you can easily make many QSO's
during one afternoon with stations with distances upto 2000 km
with a simple inverted V wire dipole antenna! From Europe, I did
even make QSO's across the Ocean!
500mW PLL FM Transmitter 88-108MHz

Posted on Tuesday, May 29, 2012 Category: FM Transmitters
This PLL transmitter is controlled and the frequency is very stable
and can be programmed digitally. Transmitter will work 88-108
MHz and output power up to 500mW. With a small change can set
the frequency of 50-150 MHz. The output power is often set to
several watts with transistors. So therefore I decided to build a
simple transmitter with great performances. The frequency of this
transmitter can easily be changed by software and space / compress
air coil. This transmitter is the oscillator colpitts. Oscillator is a
VCO (voltage controlled oscillator) which is set by the PLL circuit
and PIC micro controller. This oscillator is called the Colpitts
oscillator and voltage controlled to achieve the FM (frequency
modulation) and PLL control.
3 Watt FM Transmitter
Posted on Wednesday, May 2, 2012 Category: FM Transmitters
This is the schematic for an FM transmitter with 3 to 3.5 W output

power that can be used between 90 and 110 MHz. Stability of this
transmitter is not bad and PLL circuit can be added on. This is a
circuit that I've build a few years ago for a friend, who used it in
combination with the BLY88 amplifier to obtain 20 W output
power. From the notes that I made at the original schematic, it
worked fine with a SWR of 1 : 1.05 (quite normal at my place with
my antenna).
200mW FM Broadcast Transmitter

Posted on Sunday, April 1, 2012 Category: FM Transmitters
A simple 200mW FM Transmitter circuit which covers frequencies
from 88 to 108 MHz. It is built with 3 transistors: BC109, BFR91A
and BFR96S. It is quite stable and the output power is around
200mW. The first stage of transmitter is a mic amplifier but if you
connect this radio transmitter directly to an audio source you can
remove this stage and connect the audio signal to R5. U1, 1PH51C
can be replaced with LM7805. You must use a stabilized power
source for oscillator stage to prevent frequency variation. You can
remove C7 and use a linear potentiometer instead of R6 with the
median connector to C4, one pin to ground and the other one to +.
FM Transmitter uses MV2109 varicap diode and C7 for frequency
tuning.
Coilless FM Transmitter
Posted on Tuesday, March 20, 2012 Category: FM Transmitters
The RF oscillator using the inverter N2 and 10.7Mhz ceramic filter
is driving the parallel combination of N4 to N6 through N3.Since
these inverters are in parallel the output impedance will be low so
that it can directly drive an aerial of 1/4th wavelength. Since the
output of N4-N6 is square wave there will be a lot of harmonics in
it. The 9th harmonics of 10.7Mhz (96.3Mhz) will hence be at the
center of the FM band. N1 is working as an audio amplifier. The
audio signals from the microphone are amplified and fed to the
varicap diode. The signal varies the capacitance of the varicap and
hence varies the oscillator frequency which produce Frequency
Modulation.
1.5V Tracking Transmitter

Posted on Wednesday, February 15, 2012 Category: FM
Transmitters
With this circuit you can build a very small tracking transmitter that
can be tracked using a FM broadcast band radio receiver. The
transmitter can be powered from any 1.5V volt battery or power
supply. Transmitter has a range up to 1 mile depending on battery
voltage, height above ground, receiver sensitivity, and antenna
length. Under certain conditions distances of 1 mile have been
achieved. It is recommended that this transmitter be used with FM
radios that can tune continuously across the dial. The better the
receiver and receiver antenna system the greater the practical range
of the transmitter, however good functionality can be achieved with
the least expensive radios and using only the standard telescoping
antenna included with most radios.
BH1417 USB FM Transmitter

Posted on Tuesday, February 7, 2012 Category: FM
Transmitters
Here's BH1417 USB FM Transmitter with built-in PLL circuit. Its
low-frequency signal is converted into high-frequency, which can
take any audio device with FM radio (stereo, car CD, MP3, DVD
player, etc.), as a normal radio station. Transmitter power is
sufficient for reliable reception of its signal within a few tens of
meters. The basis of the device is a chip BH1417F, included in a
typical scheme. This device contains all the necessary circuitry to
generate a composite stereo signal c of the pilot tone, the RF
generator with PLL and power amplifier. A detailed description is
given in.
300mW FM Transmitter
Posted on Wednesday, February 1, 2012 Category: FM
Transmitters
Here's a long range 300mW FM Transmitter for the 88MHz to

108MHz band. This particular TX is of special interest to those
wishing to build low power Power Amplifiers for the VHF bands
since it used impedance matching, power amplifier and antenna
filtering, all of which should be used by radio constructors, whether
it be for amateur radio or any other form of radio. The features of
this project are: Higher output power - 150mW min (at 9v) and
300mW+ (at 12.5v). Very pure output signal due to careful design
and filtering. VARICAP modulation - possibility to add a
synthesizer. Single sided Printed Circuit Board, only 40mm x
72mm. Covers the domestic FM band - 88MHz to 108MHz. Easy to
build, but coil winding experience IS required
1.5V FM Broadcast Transmitter

Posted on Tuesday, January 17, 2012 Category: FM
Transmitters
The objective of this 1.5V FM Broadcast Transmitter design is to

provide a simple low-power transmitter solution for broadcasting
audio from various audio sources. This transmitter accepts stereo
input via two 470K resistors. Since there is no audio level control on
the input, the audio level out from the source needs to be adjusted.
Or, you can just add a 10k as an input level control. Transmitter's
frequency, as built is tunable via spreading or compressing the coil
to the desired frequency, and the coil can be glued down. If you
want to make one that's tunable, it might be easiest to reduce the 18
pf capacitor and put a small trimmer capacitor in parallel with the
inductor (across the reduced value capacitor). Voltage variable
capacitors would be an nice alternative to a mechanical variable
capacitor but they don't offer much tuning range with only a 1.5V
power supply.
FM Broadcast Transmitter
Posted on Sunday, January 8, 2012 Category: FM Transmitters
This FM Broadcast Transmitter circuit will transmit a continuous

audio tone on the FM broadcast band (88-108 MHz) which could
used for remote control or security purposes. Circuit draws about 30
mA from a 6-9 volt battery and can be received to about 100 yards.
A 555 timer is used to produce the tone (about 600 Hz) which
frequency modulates a Hartley oscillator. A second JFET transistor
buffer stage is used to isolate the oscillator from the antenna so that
the antenna position and length has less effect on the frequency.
Fine frequency adjustment can be made by adjusting the 200 ohm
resistor in series with the battery. Oscillator frequency is set by a 5
turn tapped inductor and 13 pF capacitor.
Phone Spy Transmitter

Posted on Friday, December 30, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
Here is a very simple telephone broadcaster transmitter which can
be used to eavesdrop on a telephone conversation. The circuit can
also be used as a wireless telephone amplifier. One important
feature of this phone transmitter is that the circuit derives its power
directly from the active telephone lines, and thus avoids use of any
external battery or other power supplies.
1Watt AM CW Transmitter for 10 Meterband

Posted on Wednesday, December 28, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
In this project, you will make a simple 3-stage low-power

broadcast-type circuit, using a crystal oscillator integrated circuit
and an a collector modulated AM oscillator with amplifier. You can
connect the circuit to the an electred microphone or amplified
dynamic microphone. Using an electred microphone is shown (in
gray) in the diagram below. (no amplified dynamic microphone has
a to low output voltage to work. at least 100mv is needed). You
could also add a LF preamp stage of one transistor to allow
connecting a dynamic microphone directly. You'll see that you can
receive the signal through the air with almost any AM radio
receiver. Although the circuits used in radio stations for AM
receiving are far more complicated, this nevertheless gives a basic
idea of the concept behind a principle transmitter. Plus it is a lot of
fun when you actually have it working! Remember that transmitting
on the 10 meter band you'll need a valid radioamateur license!! A
wide range of different circuits have been used for AM, but one of
the simplest circuits uses collector modulation applied via (for
example) a transformer, while it is perfectly possible to create good
designs using solid-state electronics as I applied here (T1 BC557).
The transmitter is build as a Colpitts Oscillator with a BSX20
transistor. HF-output of the oscillator is approx. 50 mW, depending
on the supply voltage of 6 to 15 Volts. This is amplified by the
BD135 and brings the power up to approx. 1 watt @ 12volts. The
transmit frequency is stabilized with the 28Mhz crystal. A slight
detuning of approx 1kc is possible when using a 120pF trimmer
capacitor for C8. The oscillator signal is taken from the collector of
T2 and guided to the input of T3 which output is lead via an L-filter
and low-pass PII filter circuit cleaning up the signal pretty good and
ensuring spectral purity. The oscillator is keyed by T1 and the morse
key (S). By keying the morse-key T1 is not been used for
modulation and is biased, hence lets T2 freely oscillate.
Mini FM Radio Transmitter

Posted on Thursday, December 15, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
This small FM transmitter with a range of about 50 meters designed
for hoby. With lots of mini-transmitters then you have a
comprehensive, action-packed radio program. Due to the power
supply via the USB port of a high frequency stability is achieved.
Alternatively, the receiver, a battery 5 to 12 volts to operate.
iPod FM Transmitter
Posted on Tuesday, December 6, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
Here are instructions for building your own ipod FM radio
transmitter. It works quite easy, there is a power switch on the
bottom to turn it on and tune your radio and transmitter to the right
frequency. For the antenna you can use a copper wire of 70 cm. The
range of this FM transmitter is about 100 to 150 meters (500 feet).
With R5 you can adjust the input signal and with C6 you can tune
your frequency. Transmitter is supplied by 9V battery.
Stereo FM Transmitter with BA1404

Posted on Friday, December 2, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
With this Stereo FM Transmitter with BA1404 you will be able to
create a mini stereo FM station and broadcast to your entire home, a
simple way to have an audio link wireless with ease. With the FM
transmitter BA1404 Hifi Stereo you can stream your music from
your iPod MP3, satellite receiver, computer, DVD player, Mobile
Phone, MP4 player and MP3 and other audio source directly to an
FM receiver with crystal clear sound.
FM Transmitter with 2N2218

Posted on Friday, November 18, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
Here's simple FM transmitter circuit using medium power 2N2218
transistor. Micropohone is of electret type that connects to two input
terminals and the antenna should be a copper wire from 15 to 40
cm. Below is schematic circuit of the fm transmitter.
1W Linear FM Transmitter Booster with 2N4427

Posted on Friday, October 28, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
Here's 1W RF Amplifier is for boosting small fm transmitters and
bugs. It use two Philips 2N4427 and its power is about 1Watt. At the
output you can drive any linear with BGY133 or BLY87 and so on.
Its power supply has to give 500mA current at 12 Volts. More
voltage can boost the distance but the transistors will be burned
much earlier than usual.! In any case do not exceed the 15Volts. The
Amp offers 15 dB in the area of 80Mhz to 110 Mhz. L4, L5, and L6
are 5mm diameter air coils, 8 turns, with wire 1mm wire
diameter.An easy project, with great results.

Posted on Sunday, October 23, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
A high quality stereo FM transmitter circuit is shown here. The
circuit is based on the IC BA1404 from ROHM Semiconductors.
BA1404 is a monolithic FM stereo modulator that has built in stereo
modulator, FM modulator and RF amplifier. The FM modulator can
be operated from 76 to 108MHz and power supply for the circuit
can be anything between 1.25 to 3 volts. In the circuit R7, C16, C14
and R6, C15, C13 forms the pre-emphasis network for the right and
left channels respectively. This is done for matching the frequency
response of the FM transmitter with the FM receiver. Inductor L1
and capacitor C5 is used to set the oscillator frequency. Network
C9,C10, R4,R5 improves the channel separation. 38kHz crystal X1
is connected between pins 5 and 6 of the IC. Composite stereo
signal is created by the stereo modulator circuit using the 38kHz
quartz controlled frequency.
Simplest FM Transmitter
Posted on Tuesday, October 18, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
This simple FM Transmitter takes audio input through a 1/4" phono
jack and, constructed as shown, without the optional antenna
connections, will broadcast an FM radio signal about 30 feet. This is
the standard model of simplest FM transmitters includes a trim
capacitor to adjust the transmitting frequency. It can be powered by
a 9V battery and uses a hand-turned copper coil. The circuit is
extraordinarily simple and could be built on perfboard or on a panel
almost as easily.
Simple FM Transmitter Bug

Posted on Wednesday, October 12, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
This is a simple design of a small FM Transmitter Bug that's perfect
for transmitting and eavesdropping purposes. Due to the high
sensitivity, even the ticking of the clock to hear. The range is
estimated at anything from 50 meters. With a small piece of wire as
an antenna to get at least the whole house. L1 and L2 are two equal
air pools. They each consist of 5 turns at a diameter of about 4 mm.
The thickness of the wire does not matter, 0.5 mm works perfectly.
C4 is the frequency adjustment. Tune an FM radio in an empty area
of the FM band and C4 to turn your silence or hear a whistle. From
what you can precisely adjust the radio and the transmitter installed
in a room somewhere to intercept. Note: Because these transmitter
bugs inherently unstable, you better read the short legs of the
components keep the circuit mechanically tightly together up. Also
placing a 1 nF capacitor (C6) will benefit stability. R1, R3, R4: 4K7
R2: 100K R5: 10K R6: 270 Ohms C1, C2: 10 uF C3, C6: 1 nF C4:
2-18 pF trimmer C5: 5.6 pF L1, L2: air puddle windings on May 4
mm in diameter (see text) T1, T2: 547 BC Condenser microphone
Original Text: Ook het plaatsen van een 1 nF condensatortje (C6)
over de voedingsaanluitingen komt de werking ten goede.
[Origineel TinyCAD ontwerp] Show alternative translations
PLL Stereo FM Transmitter

Posted on Friday, September 23, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
The circuit shown here is of a good Stereo FM transmitter that can

transmit high quality signals up to a range of 70 feet. The circuit is
based on BH1417 PLL stereo transmitter IC from Rhom
semiconductors. The IC has separate audio processing sections for
the left and right channels, pre emphasis circuit for improving signal
to noise ratio, crystal control circuitry for accurate frequency
locking, multiplex circuit for making sum ( left plus right) and
difference ( left minus right) {see this article for better
understanding Stereo decoder circuit} etc. Another important feature
of this IC is that the transmission frequency can be set using a 4
channel DIP switch. The IC can be powered from anything between
4 to 6V DC and has an output power around 20mW. At full output
power the circuit consumes only 20mA and has a channel separation
of 40dB.There are 14 possible preset transmission frequencies,
starting from 88.7MHz and incrementing in steps of 0.2MHz that
can be selected using the DIP switch. The PLL circuitry of the IC is
so precise that there is practically no frequency drift.
Miniature FM Transmitter
Posted on Thursday, August 25, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
This miniature transmitter is easy to construct and it's transmissions
can be picked up on any standard FM receiver. It has a range of up
to 1/4 of a mile or more. It is great for room monitoring, baby
listening, nature research, etc. L1 is 8 to 10 turns of 22 gauge
hookup wire close wound around a non-conductive 1/4 inch
diameter form, such as a pencil. C4 is a small, screw-adjustable,
trimmer capacitor. Set your FM receiver for a clear, blank space in
the lower end of the band. Then, with a non-conductive tool, adjust
this capacitor for the clearest reception. A little experimenting and
patience may be in order. Most of the parts' values are not critical,
so you can try adjusting them to see what happens.
FM Transmitter Circuit
Here is the circuit diagram of the simple FM transmitter using a
transistor. Great performance or range is not guaranteed here,
because this is an elementary design. General purpose radio
frequency transistor BF 494 (Q1) is used here for obtaining FM
modulation. A condenser mic is used here to pickup the sound.The
condenser mic converts the sound to electrical variations and this
variations are fed to the base of Q1 , which performs the
amplification as well as modulation.The capacitor C2 and L1
determines the frequency of transmission.The circuit can be
powered from a 9V transistor radio battery.
80 MHz - 108 MHz FM Transmitter

Posted on Thursday, August 4, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
FM transmitter or often called fm transmitter uses 2 transistors in
this article uses 2 transistors 2n2222. If the fm transmitter is in use
voltage supply of 9 volt battery and use an antenna whose length is
less than 12 inches, then this fm transmitter will be within FCC
limits. Signals from the microphone in the fm transmitter is
reinforced by Q1, Q2 with carrier frequency generator is determined
by the C5 and L1. The frequency of the FM transmitter is in the
range 80 MHz - 108 MHz. L1 can be made with as many as 24 e-
mail wire wrap and 6 wrap. The following is a picture series for the
fm transmitter fm transmitter referred to in article 2 of this
transistor.
VHF FM Transmitter MAX2606

If you want to be independent of the local radio stations for testing
VHF receivers, you need a frequency-modulated oscillator that
covers the range of 89.5 to 108 MHz but building such an
oscillator using discrete components is not that easy. Maxim now
has available a series of five integrated oscillator building blocks in
the MAX260x series which cover the frequency range between 45
and 650 MHz. The only other thing you need is a suitable external
coil, dimensioned for the midrange frequency.
1W FM Transmitter
Posted on Wednesday, July 27, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
A very good 1 watt fm transmitter circuit, very easy to build circuit.
It has 4 transistors, one is a very stable oscillator, followed by a
buffer stage to prevent frequency variation when you adjust the
transmitter. Next is a resonance stage and the final stage built with a
minimum 1W transistor which must have a heatsink. You must use a
LM7805 stabilizer for the oscillator diodes and one LM7809 for
powering up the T1 oscillator stage. This will give you a very stable
transmitter frequency.
2 Watt FM Transmitter
Posted on Monday, July 18, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This 2 Watt FM transmitter will provide 10km range in good

weather conditions. Use dipole antenna for maximum range.
Transmitter can be tuned between 88-108 MHz with c5. BB204
could be replaced with conventional led (big) with reverse bias (no
light given in correct polarity). 9v power for 2km transmission with
good sound quality and up to 18v for 10km range. 2N3553 RF
transistors may be replaced with 2N4427 or 2N3866.
28W FM Broadcast Transmitter Amplifier 88-108 MHz
Posted on Friday, July 15, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This RF Amplifier designed for FM broadcast using a single

2SC1946 VHF Power Transistor. This 10-30W RF amplifier circuit
provides an appropriate power boost with an input of 1-3 watt.
Tower are 30 meters high will send signal surrounding air should be
around 15 km. The layout of the 2SC1946 28 Watts FM broadcast
RF amplifier has been created with Eagle. The pcb outline is 100 x
50 mm (width x height), all bitmaps have a resolution of 600dpi.Use
FR-4 single sided photoresist epoxy pcb material for best results.
5 Watt Transmitter
Posted on Thursday, July 14, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This is a very simple 5 watt CW TX based upon a TTL logic chip.

There is just one "tricky" component and this is Cx. This component
should have an impedance of about 10 - 50 ohms at the frequency of
interest. If you wish to reduce the transmitter power, increase the
value of Cx. It is Cx which causes the square wave from the output
transistor to approximate a sine waveform. The value of Cx is the
price of simplicity in this TX.
Wireless Microphone FM Transmitter

Posted on Monday, July 11, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This Wireless Microphone FM Transmitter has been a very popular

project with beginners and experienced constructors alike. It has
been used inside guitars and as the basis of a remote control system.
I do however, receive many requests for a higher powered circuit
and better microphone sensitivity. Now I can introduce the new FM
Wireless Microphone, which also has a better frequency stability,
over 1Km range (under ideal conditions) and is good on microphone
sensitivity. This has been achieved by adding an RF amplifier buffer
(with 10dB gain) and an AF preamplifier to boost the modulation a
little.
40mW FM TRANSMITTER
Posted on Friday, July 8, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
The transmitters on my homepage seem to be quite popular,
especially those intended for the 88 - 108MHz FM band. I must
really confess that I also favor this broadcast band, mainly because
it is so easy to find signals on the workshop radio. Everyone has an
FM radio, and it is fun to play with. Experimental antennas and the
like can all be developed in this band since there are a huge range of
"beacons" all transmitting just for my benefit :-). Basic oscillators
also are easy to fault-find in this frequency band, and then later
modified for other VHF bands. The V5 FM Wireless Microphone is
a 10mW transmitter that featured a coil fabricated on the PCB itself.
This made the project easy to duplicate and removed "microphony"
(the ability of coils to act as a microphone with spring-line reverb).
But as several people have already commented, although more
stable than most other similar kits and projects, the frequency still
does vary with battery voltage. In just one session it can vary by
200kHz when a cheap "Mighty Atom" battery falls to 8 volts.
Long Range FM Transmitter

Presented here is a Long Range FM Transmitter. This circuit is a
super-sensitive, mini-powered FM transmitter consisting of a RF
(radio Frequency) oscillator section interfaced with a high
sensitivity, wide pass-band audio amplifier and capacitance mike
with a built-in FET (Field Effect Transistor) that modulates the base
of the RF oscillator transistor. Transistor Q1 forms a relatively
stable RF oscillator whose frequency and is determined by the value
of coil L1 and turning capacitor C4.
100W Transmitter RF Power Amplifier 2SC2782

Posted on Thursday, June 30, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This is a 6m band transmitter RF power amplifier (50 MHz) with
100W output. It used with my FT-736R and drive from 10W for the
6m SSB DX. The Building information comes from Japan CQ
Magazine. The Toshiba RF bipolar power transistor is used in it. If
you want to construct this rf amplifier, it's the better way if the
double side PCB use for increase the grounding and current transfer.
The TX power can be tune to 120W.
1.5 Watt FM Transmitter

Posted on Tuesday, June 28, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
Presented here is a 1.5 Watt FM Transmitter. A transmitter is an
installation in which electrical oscillations are generated by an
antenna as radio waves are emitted.Although there are a variety of
channels exist in terms of size, application and frequency, each
transmitter is an oscillator is present (usually crystal controlled) that
an electric thrill, the carrier, with a constant frequency
electricity.This is followed by one or more selective amplifier stages
tuned oscillation circuits, which usually frequency multiplication is
performed.Modulation can occur at low power, and even
strengthening of the modulated signal to the power required to
reach.Modulation can also occur at high power, when the carrier
signal and separately reinforced.
RF Field Strength Meter

Most transmitter has several variable capacitors which are used to

match impedance for transistors and antennas. I know people hate
trimmers and so did I. The reason is that it is difficult to trim a
system if you can't measure the performances. To trim a transmitter
you need to measure the output power. Most transmitter are tuned
with a dummy load of 50 ohm to substitute an antenna of 50 ohm.
Not everyone has a power meter, and how can you know that the
antenna you connect is purely 50 ohm. If not, the hole trimming is
waste of time! What you would like to do is to measure the radiated
power out from the antenna you actually are going to use. If you can
measure the radiated energy field you can easy tune the system for
max output field strength (max power). So, how can we measure the
radiated energy field? The block diagram at right show you one easy
way to measure the RF filed strength. To the left you find a dipole
antenna. The antenna should be cut to match the receiving
frequency ...
80W RF Amplifier 88-108 MHz

Posted on Wednesday, June 22, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This is 80W RF power amplifier that boosts FM Transmitter's power

using 2SC2782 bipolar transistors in a tuned class C circuit. RF
amplifier can be driven to full 80W power with less than 1 watt
driving input power, so that a large gain margin results in this FM
transmitter. To obtain stability in this RF amplifier, I employed
several techniques, such as placing the resonances of base and
collector chokes far apart, damping the chokes with resistors, using
RC combinations for absorption of unwanted frequencies, using
feed trough capacitors for bypassing on the board, etc. It took some
tweaking, but the amplifier ended up unconditionally stable.
RF Field Strength Meter with Attenuator up to 200 MHz

RF Field Strength Meter with Attenuator up to 200 MHz The RF
field meter unit is a great help to tune transmitters for best
performance and output power. You can measure the radiated energy
field and can easy tune the system for max output field strength
maximum power. This field strength meter comes with selectable
attenuator. You can use it for measuring the antenna gain and
pattern, compare different magnetic field strengths. See the
following RF field strength meter schematic.
8W Broadband FM RF Amplifier
Here's 8W broadband FM RF amplifier using 2SC1971 VHF power

transistor. The RF Amplifier PCB layout designed for FM
broadband 88-108 MHz transmitters using microstripline technique.
This 8W RF amplifier circuit provides an appropriate power boost
for transmitters with an input of 500 mW.
Super Spy Transmitter Bug

Posted on Tuesday, June 14, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
A very small home made FM transmitter Bug using a single

transistor and with a transmission range of 200 meters. This FM
transmitter Bug is very easy to build. The size of the circuit board is
ONLY 22mm x 10mm.
Building Simple FM Transmitter
Here's how to build a simple FM Transmitter. This tiny transmitter

has smaller radius of the service area, lower quality of the sounds
and the relatively unstable frequency. These can be considered as a
compromise to easily have your own transmitter for the time being
or as a more positive choice. These "defects" are only from the
perspective of conventional transmission such as "clear stereo sound
to receive anywhere". Artist could change these to another
directions. Whether or not, you can experience a convivial wireless
imagination by this transmitter.
Micro Spy PLL FM Transmitter

This micro spy PLL FM Transmitter transmits on the 160MHz

frequency (if we use a 40MHz quartz) and therefore can be listened
through a receiver tuned on this frequency. This circuit can be used
to on various frequencies, for example on the FM band 88-108 just
modifying some components, among which the quartz (25MHz).
Voice is detected by an electret microphone, then it is amplified and
filtered by U1 pass-band in order then to be modulated from the
carrier section, where through the varicap diode it "mixes" with the
frequency generated by the quartz, that guarantees an adapted
stability. Practically the modulating voltage is obtained applying the
audio signal to the resonating circuit varicap diode that determines
the carrier oscillation. The carrier frequency (160 MHz) must be
greater than the modulating frequency (300-3300 Hz) audio band.
The transmission is on the fourth harmonic, therefore 160MHz, the
oscillation frequency of the driver RF transistor Q1. A small
calibration is allowed acting on the L1 inductance and the C1
Trimmer Capacitor.
Simple FM Transmitter
Posted on Wednesday, June 8, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
Mini FM transmitters take place as one of the standard circuit types
in an amateur electronics fan's beginning steps. When done right,
they provide very clear wireless sound transmission through an
ordinary FM radio over a remarkable distance. I've seen lots of
designs through the years, some of them were so simple, some of
them were powerful, some of them were hard to build etc. Here is
the last step of this evolution, the most stable, smallest, problem-
less, and energy saving champion of this race. Circuit given below
will serve as a durable and versatile FM transmitter till you break or
crush it's PCB. Frequency is determined by a parallel L-C resonance
circuit and shifts very slow as battery drains out.
8W PLL Stereo Transmitter with LCD

Posted on Friday, May 27, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This is 8W PLL Stereo Transmitter with LCD. It is a stable PLL FM
transmitter based on TSA5511 synthesizer. Frequency is performed
with three buttons through PIC16F84 microcontroller. Frequency of
the transmitter is displayed on 16x1 LCD. Transmitter oscillator is
based around BF981, BFR91, BFR96 transistors. 2SC1971 RF
power transistor can be replaced with 2N4427 or 2N3553 but they
will provide less output power.
Long Range FM Transmitter

Posted on Friday, May 20, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
The power output of many transmitter circuits are very low because
no power amplifier stages are incorporated. The transmitter circuit
described here has an extra RF power amplifier stage, after the
oscillator stage, to raise the power output to 200-250 milliwatts.
With a good matching 50-ohm ground plane antenna or multi-
element Yagi antenna, this transmitter can provide reasonably good
signal strength up to a distance of about 2 kilometres. The circuit
built around transistor T1 (BF494) is a basic low-power variable-
frequency VHF oscillator. A varicap diode circuit is included to
change the frequency of the transmitter and to provide frequency
modulation by audio signals. The output of the oscillator is about 50
milliwatts. Transistor T2 (2N3866) forms a VHF-class A power
amplifier. It boosts the oscillator signal power four to five times.
Thus, 200-250 milliwatts of power is generated at the collector of
transistor T2.
5 Watts FM RF Amplifier
Posted on Monday, May 9, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This fm rf amplifier uses 2SC1971 transistor to provide 5 watts of
output. Output matching is adjusted via the two 40pF trimmer
capacitors likewise also to the input. Note that the emitter of this
transistor is directly grounded on the heat sink and should have a
good thermal transfer. Driving power of 100 to 200mW can be
applied in order to provide 5watts of output. Use a dummy load to
tune this amplifier and remember that the transistor is biased in
Class C, sufficient filtering should be followed after the output to
minimize all the harmonics. Use ground plane construction
technique in the PCB lay-out for best result, the more the grounding
the better. If you have hard time finding the 10uH rf choke, try to
wind 1/2 meter of 0.2mm enamel wire over a 33K 1/2 watt resistor
and solder the coil ends to the legs of the resistor.
FM Transmitter with Varactor Diode Tuning

Posted on Monday, May 9, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
Presented here is a low-power FM transmitter with varactor diode
tuning using surface-mount devices (SMD) that will be received
with a standard FM radio. Soldering surface mounted devices is not
so hard and actually is quite easy. There are many designs for small
FM transmitters but they have some problems. First, you need an
audio amplifier to get enough modulation. Second, the antenna is
attached directly to the collector. Third, the coil L must be wound by
hand and adjusted by stretching. It all ads with a weak signal that
tends to drift in frequency. In contrast the transmitter schematic we
present here eliminates some of those problems, using varactor
diode for tuning and modulation, givin great sensitivity without an
audio amplifier.
100W Transmitter Amplifier for 2200m

Posted on Sunday, May 8, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This particular transmitter was later shipped up to VY1JA in the
Yukon where, thanks to Jay's excellent antenna system, it was heard
in Europe as well as in New Zealand during one of the Trans-Pacific
Tests! Running 24 volts on the final will produce 100 watts into a 50
ohm load. The transmitter utilizes a 4060 binary counter IC chip as
both the crystal oscillator and frequency divider. I used a 2200 kHz
crystal along with the 'divide-by' sixteen output to produce a signal
at 137.5 kHz. Other combinations of crystal frequencies and 'divide-
by' combinations may also be used since the 4060 features divided
outputs for f/32 (pin 5) and f/64 (pin 4), among others. You may
have a 4MHz crystal or an 8MHz crystal in your junk box that will
put you in the band using these output pins.
High Power FM Wireless Microphone

Posted on Thursday, April 28, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This FM Wireless Microphone has been a very popular project with
beginners and experienced constructors alike. It has been used
inside guitars and as the basis of a remote control system. I do
however, receive many requests for a higher powered circuit and
better microphone sensitivity. This High Power FM Wireless
Microphone has a better frequency stability, over 1 Km range and is
good on microphone sensitivity. This has been achieved by adding
an RF amplifier buffer (with 10dB gain) and an AF preamplifier to
boost the modulation a little.
BA1404 HI-FI Stereo FM Transmitter

This FM transmitter design is a result of many hours of testing and

tweaking. The goal was simple; to test many existing BA1404
transmitter designs, compare their performance, identify weaknesses
and come up with a new BA1404 transmitter design that improves
sound quality, has very good frequency stability, maximizes
transmitter's range, and is fairly simple for everyone to build. We
are happy to announce that this goal and expectations have been met
and even exceeded. The transmitter can work from a single 1.5V
cell battery and provide excellent crystal clear stereo sound. It can
also be supplied from two 1.5V battery cells to provide the
maximum range. One of the qualities of BA1404 FM transmitter is
excellent frequency stability. This is mainly due to a use of high
quality 3.5 turn variable coil. Tunable RF coils are ideal for precise
frequency tuning because their magnet wire is halfway embedded
within the plastic, which minimizes frequency drifts. Regular air
coils are not preferred for professional broadcasting because the coil
expands and contracts with temperature changes. That's the very
reason why variable coil was chosen as a substitution for an air coil
and a variable capacitor.
1KM Power FM Transmitter

This small power FM transmitter can transmit more than 1 km in

good conditions. The modulation can be made so much with a
microphone or audio source. Circuit of power fm transmitter is built
around 2n2218 transistor. Transmitter coil is 5 turns of enameled 22
AWG wire, with diameter of 1 cm without nucleus. Look at the
capacitors that it should be ceramic. The antenna should possess
from 15 to 40 cm. For transmission it ties a receiver of FM (radio)
in the proximity to half volume in a free frequency (that there is not
any radio operating), with a wood or plastic key, rotate the screw of
CV to capture the frequency of the transmitter.
1.5V Battery Operated Rebroadcast FM Transmitter

Posted on Friday, April 15, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
This implementation is adapted to rebroadcast the output of a CD

player, television receiver, or radio receiver. I use it so that I can
move about the house and listen to my favorite programs without
disturbing others. Within and the house, I find that I can get 10 to 20
meters away from the transmitter with the small pocket FM receiver
I carry in my shirt pocket. Your mileage may vary. The transmitter
as built and pictured below (the transmitter is in the blob of hot melt
glue on the end of the battery holder) does not have an on-off
switch. I put a 1.5 AA cell that was run down too far to run my CD
player in this transmitter and it ran for over a month before I
replaced it. The one in the transmitter at this moment has been
running it continuously for over three months. Current draw is only
about a milliamp with a new battery (assuming you don't have a
super-high beta transistor in which case the theoretical limit is about
2.5 ma). An on-off swich is not necessary, though it may satisfy an
emotional need.
Mini FM Transmitter
9 Volt battery operated simple Mini FM Transmitter. FM
Transmitter is very simple, compact, and has transmission signal
with a range of 100-150m, good sensitivity and low current
consumption. Transmitter's schematic consists of a bass amplifier
for the first transistor and the proper frequency generator in the
second. FM Transmitter divided transitional capacitor that allows
you to set up a cascade separately.
Broadcast FM Transmitter
Posted on Tuesday, April 12, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
Here's a nice AC mains powered FM Broadcast Audio Transmitter
with pre-emphasis, audio level control, and tuning control. The
circuit consists of a frequency modulated oscillator, an audio
preamplifier with pre emphasis to supply the frequency modulating
signal, and a buffer amplifier to drive the antenna connector.
Oscillator's frequency is determined by L1 resonating with the 10 pf
capacitor and the total capacitance across it. The collector-base
capacitance of the transistors Q3, Q4, and Q5 is a function of their
revers bias. This is basically a poor man's (or lazy man's) varactor.
The voltage across Q3 is set by a voltage divider and is then
modulated by an Ac coupled audio signal from the pre amp, causing
the reverse bias to vary with the audio signal, which changes the
resonant frequency of L1's circuit, causing the frequency of the
oscillator to vary with the audio signal. The capacitance of Q4 and
Q5 is adjusted by DC bias from the tuning adjustment
potentiometer, and this capacitance sets the center frequency of the
oscillator. All of the transistors in the oscillator -Q1 through Q5, are
2N4401. The purpose of the buffer is to minimize frequency shift as
loading on the antenna is changed. It was specifically designed to
reduce the signal amplitude to the antenna. Transmitters should not
use any more power than is necessary to achieve the task at hand,
and lightly coupling the RF into the buffer's base with a gimmick
capacitor did the trick. The transistor is an MPSH34.
1.5V Spy FM Transmitter Bug

Posted on Saturday, April 9, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
Here's a tiny one transistor spy FM transmitter bug that operates

from a single 1.5V AA battery. Main advantage of this circuit is that
power supply is a 1.5 Volts cell (any size) which makes it possible
to fix PCB and the battery into very tight places. Transmitter even
runs with standard NiCd rechargeable cells, for example a 750mAh
AA size battery runs it about 500 hours (while it draws 1.4mA at
1.24V) which equals to 20 days. This way circuit especially
valuable in amateur spy operations. Mini FM transmitters take place
as one of the standard circuit types in an amateur electronics fan's
beginning steps. When done right, they provide very clear wireless
sound transmission through an ordinary FM radio over a remarkable
distance. I've seen lots of designs through the years, some of them
were so simple, some of them were powerful, some of them were
hard to build etc.
300m FM Transmitter
This FM transmitter is about the simplest and most basic FM
transmitter it is possible to build and have a useful transmitting
range. It is surprisingly powerful despite its small component count
and 3V operating voltage. It will easily transmit over 300 meters in
the open air and even more with higher voltage supply. The circuit
we use is based on a proven Australian design. It may be tuned
anywhere in the FM band. Or it may be tuned outside the
commercial M band for greater privacy. Of course this means you
must modify your FM radio to be able to receive the transmission or
have a broad-band FM receiver. The output power of FM transmitter
is within the legal limits of many countries. However, some
countries may ban all wireless FM transmitters without a license. It
is your responsibility to check the legal requirements for the
operation and to obey them. FM transmitter is constructed on a
single-sided printed circuit board PCB.
PLL FM Transmitter using LMX1601, ATtiny2313 AT90S2313

Here's a PLL FM Transmitter using LMX1601, ATtiny2313 or
AT90S2313 microcontrollers. The common characteristic of all of
the previous low power FM transmitters I've built over the decades,
is that their operating frequency is determined by an LC resonant
circuit. Some of them had excellent stability, some of them didn't,
but I had always wanted to make one that is crystal controlled.
Various schemes had been considered from time-to-time, including
the direct approach of modulating the load capacitance of a a crystal
oscillator, a whimsical phase modulation scheme involving a phase
shifter, some balanced modulators, and limiting amplifiers, and at
times, the down-to-earth and sober approach of modulating a VCO
within a phase locked loop (PLL). While browsing Digikey's online
catalog, I found the LMX1601 frequency synthesizer chip and
thought: "Just maybe, the PLL approach is finally within my grasp."
The LMX1601, which apparently was designed for use in cell
phones, includes everything need to make two phase locked loops
except for the VCOs. More importantly, one of the PLLs,
specifically the "AUX" PLL, is specified to work in the FM
broadcast band. The LMX1600 and the LMX1602 were also
considered, but the LMX1601 was selected because it has a "500
MHz option", meaning that it can work down to about 50 MHz.
FM Telephone Transmitter
Posted on Thursday, March 24, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
The FM telephone circuit is built on a PC board that is so small it

can easily be fitted inside the housing of a telephone making it an
instant pseudo-speak earphone. This FM transmitter circuit connects
in series with telephone line, steals power from it, and transmits
both sides of the conversation to an FM radio tuned between 90 and
95 MHz.

Posted on Friday, March 18, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
Circuit of stereo FM transmitter of of high quality using integrated
circuit ba1404 for mp3, mp4, ipod, computer, radio of the car.
Transmit of your equipment of portable audio for the radio of your
car, transmitters of fm of low potency are the ideal for transmission
wireless of audio sign for fm receivers. Mainly in that case that is
treated of transmitter of FM stereo with ba1404. The heart of that
circuit is the circuit integrated ba1404, that is a mini fm transmitter,
that already counts with the necessary internal circuits for
transmission in fm. just being necessary to increase some
components discman or any other audio source turning the wireless.
If you already set up other transmitters of transistorized fm it will
see that when setting up that with having integrated BA1404, that
the quality of the sound and the frequency stability is excellent.
Besides the but it presents easy assembly.
FM Transmitter Bug
Posted on Friday, March 4, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
The goal of this project is for me personally to learn a little more
about fm transmitters and fm bug making (may the HAM radio gods
bless me in this pursuit). The ideal outcome of this project is a very
small and full functional FM transmitter that we can stick into a
plastic mint box. In order to be able to build this, we'll have to learn
a lot about amplifiers, LC oscillators, mixers, antennas and FM.
This project assumes you're already comfortable build your own
PCB boards. If you're not please take a look at the homemade pcb's
tutorial before you continue. It will help you out a lot.
Small AM Transmitter
Posted on Sunday, January 30, 2011 Category: FM Transmitters
So, I needed a small transmitter, which would allow me to transmit
good, old music into my AM-only radios. So, one saturday
afternoon I got into gear, designed and built a very crude, terribly
non-optimized little transmitter. It's almost a joke expressed in
electronics, full of poor design, so please don't think that this is the
best I can do! You must see it as a quick and dirty 5-hour effort,
because that's all the time the transmitter took to design, build, and
test. Making this web page about it is taking much longer! I'm
putting this thing on the web only because many people have asked
me to do so, despite its crude design!
A Wide Dynamic Range Field Strength Meter

Posted on Saturday, January 29, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
This unit is an updated version of the Wide Dynamic Range Field
Strength Meter. While the basic function is the same, it has several
critical differences: It uses a specialized integrated circuit, the
Analog Devices AD8307. This chip is designed specifically as a
logarithmic amplifier for use through 500 MHz. Using the AD8307,
it has a wider dynamic range (85 dB versus 55 dB) and it has built-
in temperature compensation. Because of the different nature of this
type of detector - and the fact that it has temperature compensation -
means that there is no need for a "zeroing" control. One
disadvantage of this approach as compared to the diode approach is
that the AD8307 has a lower frequency response than the diode. The
frequency limit of the meter is dictated pretty much by the diodes
themselves along with their physical layout and related components:
There is no reason why the earlier version could not be constructed
to work through 10 GHz or so - but the AD8307 is falling flat by the
time you get to 1 GHz, making it unsuitable for detecting wireless
LANs or PCS-type cell phones.
Wideband SWR Meter

Posted on Thursday, January 27, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
Everyone involved with radio transmitters needs some instruments
to assess basic antenna functionality. Among these instruments, the
best-known and most-used one is the Standing Wave Ratio meter.
Some radio amateurs develop a cult for these little gadgets, having
them in line all the time and watching the needles bounce while they
chat. I have seen some guys owning 5 or 6 SWR meters, and no
other instrument relating to antenna testing! While it's unfortunate
that some people - specially amateurs - assign so much importance
to SWR and so little to other parameters, it's also a fact that SWR
needs to be known, so if you use transmitters, you need an SWR
meter.
BA1404 HI-FI Stereo FM Transmitter - Special Edition Kit

Posted on Wednesday, January 26, 2011 Category: FM
Transmitters
Be "On Air" with your own radio station! BA1404 HI-FI Stereo FM
Transmitter - Special Edition Kit is an exciting transmitter that will
broadcast high quality stereo signal in 88MHz - 108MHz FM band.
It can be connected to any type of stereo audio source such as iPod,
Computer, Laptop, CD Player, Walkman, Television, Satellite
Receiver, Tape Deck or other stereo system to transmit stereo sound
with excellent clarity throughout your home, office, yard or camp
ground. Add 500mW FM / VHF Transmitter Amplifier / Booster for
even longer range. Special Edition BA1404 HI-FI Stereo FM
Transmitter Kit includes premium components with audio grade
gold capacitors, 1% Metal Film Resistors and quality PCB with Red
Solder Mask and Plated-Through Holes. The kit is based on the
popular BA1404 stereo broadcaster IC which contains all the
complex circuitry for generating the stereo FM signal. 38 KHz
crystal provides a rock solid stability of sub-carrier for stereo signal.
USB Mono FM Transmitter

Transmitters
This small FM transmitter with a range of about 50 meters designed
for connection to the USB port. With lots of mini-transmitters then
you have a comprehensive, action-packed radio program. Due to the
power supply via the USB port of a high frequency stability is
achieved. Alternatively, the receiver, a battery 5 to 12 volts to
operate.
5W PLL FM Transmitter
Transmitters
Easy to build high-quality PLL FM transmitter with typical output
power of 5 W and no-tune design. The transmitter includes
RDS/SCA input and Audio/MPX input with optional pre-emphasis.
It can be used with or without stereo encoder. Tuning over the FM
band is provided by two buttons that control dual-speed PLL. The
transmitter can work also without the LCD display. Some
experience with building devices of this kind are highly
recommended.
Long Range FM Transmitter Circuit

Posted on Saturday, October 16, 2010 Category: FM
Transmitters
This circuit is a circuit diagram fm transmitter. This circuit is
somewhat different from the previous fm transmitter circuit.
Transmitter circuit described here has the additional RF power
amplifier stage, after the oscillator stage, to increase the power
output of 200-250 milliwatts. With a good matching 50-ohm ground
plane antenna or multi-element yagi antenna, this transmitter can
provide a good enough signal strength to a distance of about 2
kilometers.
VHF Audio Video Transmitter

Posted on Thursday, October 7, 2010 Category: FM
Transmitters
VHF/UHF TV Modulator
Transmitters
Simple oscillator that generates a frequency in the VHF or UHF

region. The oscillator is modulated with the video signal and the
modulated carrier wave thus generated is fed into the TV set's aerial
input via a cable. Then all that remains to do is tune the TV to the
correct frequency.
0.1 - 3.5GHz Prescaler

Transmitters
This handy prescaler divides input frequency by 1000. It takes
maximum input frequency of 3.5GHz and converts it into 3.5MHz
that may be measured using standard frequency meter.
25W RF Amplifier
Transmitters
RF amplifier with 25W of power for 88-108MHz FM transmitters.
3V FM Transmitter for 88MHz to 108MHz

Transmitters
The important part of the circuit is formed of the Colpitts type

oscillator. C3,C4,C5,C6,CD1-CD2 and L1 determines the
frequency. BF982 and dual gate MOSFET are active parts in
oscillator. When the input impedance of the MOSFET gate inputs
are high, LC tank is not affected. However transistors force the LC
tank and cause phase shift. Two driver stages are added to isolate
the antenna from oscillator. First stage (BF199) amplifies the low
signal of the oscillator and works as a constant load. The second
stage (BFR90) amplifies the signal going through the antenna some
more. A short copper wire can be used as an antenna here. Attaching
a large antenna to this circuit is unnecessary because the output
power is low.
Simple RF Power Meter

Transmitters
Here is a simple set up which will enable them to measure the out
put power of their transmitter. All that they require is a good
multimeter which has a sensitivity of 20k ohms/4 Watts which is
adequate for low power transmitters. Many beginners trying out
their skill with QRP TX, for the first time have to overcome many
problems before they are able to come on the air. On usual
complaint is that, every thing is working fine but the signal is not
going out.
Telephone FM Transmitter
Transmitters
This FM transmitter attaches in series to one of your phone lines.

When there is a signal on the line (that is, when you pick up the
handset) the circuit will transmit the conversation. In particular it
will radiate from the phone line itself. It is a passive device - there is
no battery. It uses the signal on the phone line for power. No aerial
is needed - it feeds back the RF signal into the phone line which
radiates it in the FM band. The frequency of transmission may be
adjusted by the trimcap.
4W PLL FM Transmitter
Posted on Tuesday, October 5, 2010 Category: FM Transmitters
The PLL transmitter exciter has the functions of providing a stable,
low noise, frequency-selectable RF signal and amplify it to a
controllable output power sufficient to drive the power amplifier. It
uses a PLL frequency synthesizer built with MC145151, which
covers the FM band in 100kHz steps. The VCO covers only a few
MHz without readjustment.
30Watt VHF Amplifier Circuit for FM Broadcast Band

The 30 watt amplifier schematic shown below provides an
appropriate power boost with an input of 4 watt up to 6 watts. The
circuit is designed to cover 88-108MHz FM Broadcast Band.
However, the circuit is very stable at my place and provides a clean-
output through seven (7) element Butter-worth low-pass filter.
3W FM Transmitter Amplifier
Presented is a three stage 3W FM Transmitter Amplifier using
2SC9018, 2SC2053 and 2SC1970 transistors. The circuit is supplied
by 12-14V DC voltage and requires at least 500mA of current.
TV Transmitter
One of the most useful gadgets a video enthusiast can have is a low-
power TV Transmitter. Such a device can transmit a signal from a
VCR to any TV in a home or backyard. Imagine the convenience of
being able to sit by the pool watching your favorite movie on a
portable with a tape or laser disc playing indoors. You could even
retransmit cable TV for your own private viewing.
30 Watt Linear FM Amp with BLY89

Posted on Wednesday, September 15, 2010 Category: FM
Transmitters
A amplifier of medium force RF for the FM, is always essential for
the amateur that wants it strengthens some small transmitter, that
likely it has already it manufactured! The present circuit can give
force 25-30W, with control no bigger than 4-5 W. As it appears in
the analytic drawing, the amplifier is manufactured with the
transistor TR1 of type LY89 of Phillips. The transistor this is
specifically drawn for operation in frequencies up to 175Mhz, with
very good results.
250mW FM Transmitter Amplifier

Posted on Tuesday, September 14, 2010 Category: FM
Transmitters
This project is a simple 2-transistor VHF power amplifier, with

about 16dB gain, and requires no tuning or alignment procedures.
Wideband techniques have been used in the design and the circuit is
equipped with a "lowpass" filter to ensure good output spectral
purity. The project has been designed for assembly on a single-sided
printed circuit board. The circuit is specifically designed to amplify
the output of 7mW to 10mW WBFM transmitters (wide band) to a
final level of 250mW to 300mW.
5W PLL Stereo FM Transmitter

Transmitters
5W PLL Stereo FM Transmitter features PLL synthesized drift free
operation with high quality BH1415 chip. 5W RF output power is
achieved with 2SC1971 6W transistor in the output stage. Front
panel digital control comes with LED display and case is made high
quality aluminum. The board features EMI filtering on audio and
power inputs and comes with Microphone and Audio inputs. Once
transmitter is turned on it starts broadcasting with previously
selected frequency. Overall this 5W PLL Stereo FM Transmitter
provides professional broadcast audio quality and rivals commercial
broadcasts.
FM Transmitter with Mic & Line Input

Transmitters
This is a unique FM transmitter that provides both a built-in
sensitive microphone and an RCA jack for line input. It has two
modes of operations, "Microphone" and "Line", which are
selectable using a jumper. In the "Microphone" mode, it can be used
as a wireless microphone transmitter. In the "Line" mode, it can be
easily connected to any audio source to broadcast the audio signal to
any FM receiver within its range. 500mW FM / VHF Transmitter
Amplifier / Booster can be added for longer transmission range.
50mW FM PLL Transmitter SD USB MP3 Player

Transmitters
Features PLL tuned transmitter / exciter for rock solid frequency
stability over the entire FM band. Displays Transmitted Frequency
on backlighted LCD. PCB includes antenna output to which a piece
of wire, or VHF amplifier can be connected for greater transmission
range. Includes 3.5mm audio jack cable. Plays MP3 from SD and
USB memory (SD and USB connectors on board). IR Remote can
be used to control the transmitter.
BH1417 Stereo PLL FM Transmitter

Transmitters
This is a high quality stereo PLL FM transmitter incorporating a
Phase-Locked-Loop (PLL) synthesizer. It is based on the Rohm
BA1417 PLL FM Transmitter Integrated Circuit and offers a choice
of up to 14 preset transmission frequencies spaced every 200 KHz
between: 88.7 88.9 MHz (Low Band Mode) and 106.7 107.9
MHz (High Band Mode). It has outstanding frequency stability
thanks to the PLL crystal controlled design and offers excellent
high-fidelity audio performance. It is ideal for use in your home or
office to transmit MP3 songs or internet radio stations from your
computer to any standard FM radio. It can also be connected to any
other audio source, such as an iPod, a MP3 Player, Walkman,
Discman or XM Satelite Radio receiver. The circuit incorporates a
stereo audio input jack as well as a DC adapter jack which makes it
quick and easy to setup. Transmission frequency selection is done
through a DIP switch.
50mW BH1417 Stereo PLL FM Transmitter

This is an excellent 50mW Hi-Fi PLL FM Stereo Transmitter that
features BH1417 chip. ROHM's new Japan has BH1417 is one of
the most simple and practical integrated circuits, which combines
phase-locked loop circuit, stereo encoder circuit, transmitter circuit,
as well as other additions. Pre-emphasis circuit, limiter circuit and
low pass filter can significantly improve the sound quality. The total
harmonic distortion up 0.3%, stereo separation to 40dB, RF output
level is 100dB. BH1417F is an excellent new IC chip, this circuit
improves signal to noise ratio (S / N) of pre-emphasis circuit to
prevent signal over emphasized limiting circuit, the control input
signal frequency low-pass filter circuit (LPF), generate stereo stereo
composite signal modulation circuit, FM transmitter phase-locked
loop circuit (PLL) component. BH1417F excellent frequency
characteristics, it can achieve 40dB of isolation, transmitted sound
quality is similar to local FM radio stations.
5W PLL Stereo FM Transmitter

5W PLL Stereo FM Transmitter features PLL synthesized drift free
operation with high quality BH1415 chip. 5W RF output power is
achieved with 2SC1971 6W transistor in the output stage. Front
panel digital control comes with LED display and case is made high
quality aluminum. The board features EMI filtering on audio and
power inputs and comes with Microphone and Audio inputs. Once
transmitter is turned on it starts broadcasting with previously
selected frequency. Overall this 5W PLL Stereo FM Transmitter
provides professional broadcast audio quality and rivals commercial
broadcasts.
Phone FM Transmitter
This Phone FM transmitter connects in series to your telephone line
and transmits the telephone conversation over the FM band when
you pick up the telephone handset. Transmitted signal can be tuned
by any FM receiver. The circuit includes an "On Air" LED indicator
and also provides a switch which can be used to turn off the
transmitter. A unique feature of the circuit is that no battery is
needed to operate the circuit since power is taken from the
telephone line. The transmitter uses only a short piece of wire aerial
about 4" / 10 cm long to transmit the signal and some of the RF
signal is also radiated through the telephone line itself. The circuit
might be used to share or record conversations, but is not intended
for illegal use.
500mW FM / VHF Transmitter Amplifier / Booster

This is a high performance low noise 500mW amplifier / booster for

all low power FM transmitters such as BA1404, BH1417, BH1415,
433MHz transmitter modules, etc. The amplifier chip is an
integrated circuit containing multiple transistor stages and all other
parts conveniently within a single small package. Boosting your FM
transmitter has never been easier and the output signal can also
directly drive 2n4427 or 2n3886 transistors for 1W or 5W of RF
output power.
1W portable PLL transmitter

This small FM transmitter includes a limiter, a microphone
amplifier and a PLL digital tuning. All the parts are placed on one
circuit board. The RF power is switchable between 1W and 0,2W.
The schematic diagram is divided into three parts: RF part
(numbered from 1), PLL (numbered from 30) and audio part
(numbered from 50).
TX-500 - 500mW FM Transmitter

The TX500 is a simple to build 500mW FM Transmitter. It consists

of three blocks; modulator / oscillator, two stage 500mW VHF
amplifier and LED based power meter. The TX500 allows to
transmit audio signals to FM band at frequencies from 88 MHz to
108 MHz. Due to the very low power consumption of less than
100mA the circuit may be perfectly powered by using 9-12V battery
or power supply if you prefer. The circuit has been divided into
separate stages so that it is be better for everyone to understand how
every part works independently.

BH1417 is a latest FM Transmitter IC from RHOM that includes a

lot of features in one small package. It comes with pre-emphasis,
limiter so that the music can be transmitted at the same audio level,
stereo encoder for stereo transmission, low pass filter that blocks
any audio signals above 15KHz to prevent any RF interference, PLL
circuit that provides rock solid frequency transmission (no more
frequency drift), FM oscillator and RF output buffer.
1 Watt Four Stage FM Transmitter

Posted on Saturday, May 22, 2010 Category: FM Transmitters
This FM transmitter circuit uses four radio frequency stages: a VHF
oscillator built around transistor BF494 (T1), a preamplifier built
around transistor BF200 (T2), a driver built around transistor
2N2219 (T3) and a power amplifier built around transistor 2N3866
(T4). A condenser microphone is connected at the input of the
oscillator.
2W RF Amplifier For 24/23 CM

Posted on Thursday, May 6, 2010 Category: FM Transmitters
This page describes TX ATV Transmitter for 23 cm with output
adjustable from 100 to 250mW.
PLL FM Transmitter
This new FM transmitter is very simple and doesn't need any RF
tuning. First of all ,we have used an integrated VCO: The POS150
from Mini-circuits. This excellent RF circuit covers all the FM Band
in a voltage range of 4V to 8V. The Kvco factor is very stable all
over the FM band, consequently, we have applied the BF signal
directly on the control voltage line coming from the PLL.
SAA1057 PLL Synthesized FM Transmitter

The functioning of all is provided by a microcontroller from
MICROCHIP "PIC16F84" which provides support for buttons, LCD
2 lines of 16 characters and the circuit pll "SAA1057. The VCO is
entrusted to the transistor Q8 associate of his two diodes varicaps
"BB109, a floor buffer Q7 separates the VHF signal obtained in two
ways, on the one hand to Q9 to enslave loop phase and on the other
hand to the Q5 and Q6 together which takes care to amplify the
signal before attacking Q11, a "BFR96" which plays the role of HF
switch via a timer "NE555" which receives information from the
push and "SAA1057" ensuring HF cutoff in the event of failure of a
locking or unlocking of the pll.
Low Pass Filter For FM 88-108 MHz

Filter used for eliminate unwanted harmonic frequency at second
and third. Notch filter, Band Pass Filter (BPF), and High Pass Filter
(HPF) sometime combined in constructing LPF design. Schematic
below for FM Broadcast Lowpass Filter 88-108 MHz. It has been
tested with a good result. Note : Make the coils at 74 nH and trim
them to adjust exact value.
MC145170 PLL FM Transmitter

In order to simplify the transmitter design, we've used the new pll
circuit from Motorola :the MC145170. This PLL includes the
prescaler and a serial standard bus called SPI.
19 KHz MPX Low Pass Filter

Posted on Wednesday, April 28, 2010 Category: FM
Transmitters
This map, armored also enables automatic MONO / MPX through a

low-pass filter, even with a multiplex on its entry by using an ON /
ON, panning, the whole spectrum MPX more RDS is sent to the
synthesizer, on the other hand when it is in a position MONO, the
low-pass filter is activated and share its cutoff frequency at 15 KHz,
only modulation G + D is sent to the synthesizer, as 19 KHz. 19
KHz carrier, the signal multiplex and subcarrier 57 KHz is thereby
eliminated, which provides ease of use for example in a string of
issue relay tuner, if the link between the issuer Departure and
receiver re-issue was not of good quality stereo, you sufficient to
switch to mono to improve sound quality, you can then connect the
RDS encoder at the re-issuer.
MC145151 PLL FM Transmitter

This PLL has been designed with an old Motorola circuit :the
MC145151. The VCO is based on a "Colpitz" oscillator equiped
with a Fet Transistor.(J310) Two varicap Diodes are used in order to
reduce the global noise of the VCO. In addition,these two diodes
allow the PLL to keep the lock status through a large range of
climatic conditions. An another J310 is used in order to match the
impedance between the oscillator and the fist amplifier stage. A
MSA1105 from Minicircuits increases the RF power level coming
from the VCO to +14dBm. A simple low pass filter rejects the
second harmonic to -20 dB.(Worst case) Finally, a 7 dB attenuator
and a second amplifier stage (BFR96S) achieve this radio design.
1 Watt Universal RF Amplifier

This is a universal 1 Watt RF class C amplifier that is ideally suited
for low power FM transmitters. Input should be at least 100mW to
achieve 1W output. It is recommended to enclose the amplifier in a
metal case.
2W RF Amplifier For 24/23 CM

This page describes TX ATV Transmitter for 23 cm with output
adjustable from 100 to 250mW.
PLL FM Exciter / Transmitter

Posted on Saturday, April 10, 2010 Category: FM Transmitters
This is a PLL controller that works with the VCO/Modulator that I
designed. Use these two modules together for a complete baseband-
capable exciter unit. This PLL controller features a rock-stable
crystal controlled reference, in conjunction with a programmable
dividing network which allows the transmitter to be tuned in
100Khz steps from 79.9Mhz to 109.7Mhz by means of digital
thumbwheel switches. Oscillator, buffer and driver stages use
2N3866 power RF transistor and output stage used 2N3553 4W RF
transistor,
USB FM Transmitter MAX2606

Posted on Friday, February 19, 2010 Category: FM Transmitters
This MP3 Player FM transmitter can be used to listen to your own

music throughout your home. The transmitter circuit use no coils
that have to be wound. When this FM transmitter used in the car,
there is no need for a separate input to the car stereo to play back the
music files from your MP3 player. This FM transmitter use a chip
made by Maxim Integrated Products, the MAX2606. The VCO
(Voltage Controlled Oscillator) in this IC uses a Colpitts oscillator
circuit. The variable-capacitance (varicap) diode and feedback
capacitors for the tuning have also been integrated on this chip, so
that you only need an external inductor to fix the central oscillator
frequency. The supply voltage to the IC should be between 2.7 and
5.5 V, the current consumption is between 2 and 4 mA.
1.3W VHF RF Amplifier 2SC1970 88-108 MHz

This RF power amplifier is based on the transistor 2SC1970 and

2N4427. The output power is about 1.3W and the input driving
power is 30-50mW. It will still get your RF signal quit far and I
advice you to use a good 50 ohm resistor as dummy load. To tune
this amplifier you can either use a power meter/wattmeter, SWR
unit or you can do using a RF field meter.
5 Watt FM Amplifier
This design is a 2 stage amplifier that has about 17db of gain,
suitable for an input of 50 to 100 MW. Its basically a Veronica 5
watt vco transmitter, without the vco. The transistors are a 2N4427
and a MRF237. Output power is 2.5 to 5 watts, depending on input
drive and dc voltage. At 13.7 vdc with 50 MW of drive, the output
was 2.5 watts. The maximum dc voltage recommended is about 15-
16 volts.
ALTOIDS Tin Part 15 Version FM Transmitter

Posted on Saturday, October 31, 2009 Category: FM
Transmitters
The transmitter uses 2 MPSH10 (equiv BF494 or NTE229)

transistors in a double-ended free-running voltage controlled
oscillator (VCO) operating at half the output frequency on each side
and combined at L2, which is tuned to the 2nd harmonic of the
VCO and covers the 88-108 MHz range. A standard 9 volt battery is
used for power and fits inside the tin. The mono audio input circuit
is totally passive with 70us pre-emphasis provided and the audio
quality is great.
1 Watt FM Amplifier
Transmitters
This is a 1 watt amplifier. This design is a 2 stage amplifier that has

about 16db of gain, suitable for an input of 5 to 20 MW. The
transistors are a 2N4401 and a 2N4427. At 13.7 vdc the most I could
get out of the unit was 1/2 watt, you could probably raise the dc
voltage to 16 volts and get more output but then a much better
heatsink would be required. But for the sake of this project, we'll
call it a 1/2 watt amplifier.
30W VHF FM Amplifier for 88 - 108 MHz with BLF245 MOSFET

Transmitters
The achievement of this 30-watt amplifier has been designed to take

place on a heatsink microprocessor PC equipped with its fans, the
advantage of this method of cooling has been selected for the fact
that it is not very common and expensive. The size of the printed
circuit will adapt quite easily to the type of heatsink as you have
available, if possible, because in many cases, those of recovery, the
fans have already lived and the price of a model remains very
affordable.
100W FM AMPLIFIER
Transmitters
This Power amplifier is equipped with a bipolar transistor,the
famous MRF317 As lots of FM amplifier application ,the power
transistor is in a C class bias. All the impedance networks (Input &
Output) have been determined by using the software: Mimp.EXE. A
9 elements low pass filter ensures that we meet at least a 60 dB
rejection from the carrier.(RF Simulation with RFSIM99) The FM
amplifier has a 10 dB gain with a 60 to 65% efficiency. The Input
VSWR is around 1.4 and there's no problem to reach the max power
in all the FM band.

Transmitters
Be "On Air" with your own radio station! BA1404 based transmitter
is an exciting product that will broadcast high quality stereo signal
in 88MHz - 108MHz FM band. It can be connected to any type of
stereo audio source such as iPod, Computer, Laptop, CD Player,
Walkman, Television, Satellite Receiver, Tape Deck or other stereo
system to transmit stereo sound with excellent clarity throughout
your home, office, yard or camp ground.
1W Linear FM Amplifier
Transmitters
That RF Amplifier is for boosting small fm transmitters and bugs. It

use two Philips 2N4427 and its power is about 1Watt. At the output
you can drive any linear with BGY133 or BLY87 and so on. Its
power supply has to give 500mA current at 12 Volts. More voltage
can boost the distance but the transistors will be burned much earlier
than usual.! In any case do not exceed the 15Volts. The Amp offers
15 dB in the area of 80Mhz to 110 Mhz. L4, L5, and L6 are 5mm
diameter air coils, 8 turns, with wire 1mm wire diameter.An easy
project, with great results.
30W Digital Wattmeter for RF (0-500MHz)

Posted on Saturday, August 22, 2009 Category: FM
Transmitters
This watt meter project is very similar to my last wattmeter project.
The main reason I made a new project is becasue I needed a unit
which could handle higher power than 1W. I found a 50 ohm
dummy load which could take 50W of power. Of course I could use
attenuates for my 1W meter, but I prefered to build a new unit. The
new thing with this project is that it will only display the power in
Watt on the LCD display.
Stereo FM Transmitter BH1415F

Posted on Monday, November 10, 2008 Category: FM
Transmitters
Here is a stereo FM Transmitter based on BH1415F wireless audio
link IC. Phase Locked Loop controller use Microchip PIC16F628
and the the PLL frequency programming can be displayed with 82
and 162 LCD display. The frequency range can adjustable from
88-108 MHz.
BH1415F FM Stereo PLL Transmitter

Posted on Monday, November 10, 2008 Category: FM
Transmitters
This is FM PLL Stereo based BH1415F IC from Rohm, it's has built
in PLL and Stereo Encoder. You can download the schematic, pcb
layout and Hex code. The transmitter menu display with LCD, and
this have step 100Khz, 200Khz,.....1000Khz and have Mode menu
(stereo/mono). In Action, LCD Display can solder directly on the
bottom.
BH1417 PLL Stereo FM Transmitter

Posted on Tuesday, May 6, 2008 Category: FM Transmitters
This is a high quality PLL Stereo FM Transmitter with build-in
VHF amplifier for longer transmission range. It is based on BH1417
chip that offers high quality crystal clear stereo transmission. Eight
available frequencies are controlled by grounding S1, S2 and S3
pins on header connector. Includes, high quality ROHM BH1417
transmitter chip, on-board amplifier increases transmission range,
uses 7.6MHz crystal for rock-solid PLL FM transmission, crystal
based Stereo Encoder and 3.5 standard audio input jack.
1W iPOD FM Transmitter
Many people prefer to listen to their own music (or voice) on radio.
This project explain how you can build and connect a powerful 1W
amplifier to your FM transmitters. A perfect solution for those
wishing to listen to their favorite tunes in the car, house, garden,
school, campus, party, you name it.... Why not share your music
with every one else in your city!
BH1415F FM Stereo PLL Transmitter with LCD

BH1415F FM Stereo PLL Transmitter Transmitter power amplifier,
the output signal from BH1415F by 2 SC9018, 2SC3355, 2SC2053
amplified signal can reach more than 500 mW, adjusting well to
achieve greater power. Measured by the pull rod antenna used to be
launched in the open 800 meters above. Uses external antenna will
be launched even further. attention in 2053 need to be installed and
tested at the load connected to leave, or else very easily burn 2053,
50 European amateur production of 2 W can be used instead of
resistance. installed and tested at three levels circuit can be installed
and tested.
Single Chip FM Transmitter

Posted on Wednesday, April 23, 2008 Category: FM
Transmitters
A simple FM transmitter links your home-entertainment system to a
portable radio that can be carried around the house and into the back
yard. For example, you can play music on the CD changer in your
living room, and listen to it on a portable radio by the back-yard
barbeque. IC1 is a voltage-controlled oscillator with integrated
varactor. Its nominal frequency of oscillation is set by inductor L1,
and a 390nH value places that frequency at 100MHz. Potentiometer
R1 then lets you select a channel by tuning over the FM band of
88MHz to 108MHz. Output power is about -21dBm into 50 (most
countries accept emissions below 10dBm in the FM band). The
home system's left and right audio signals are summed by R3 and
R4, and attenuated by the (optional) potentiometer R2. R2's wiper
signal serves as a volume control by modulating the RF frequency.
Signals above 60mV introduce distortion, so the pot attenuates
down from that level. In the absence of a standard FM radio
antenna, 75cm (30 inches) of wire will suffice as a transmitting
antenna. For best reception, it should be mounted parallel with the
receiving antenna. The IC operates on a single supply voltage in the
range 3V to 5V, but you should regulate the applied voltage to
minimize frequency drift and noise.
Wireless PLL Stereo FM TX with LCD

Now you can use your MP3 Player to listen your favorite tunes
through any FM stereo receiver. Wireless FM transmitter wirelessly
connects portable music players to your car or home stereo quickly
and easily. Just plug the FM Transmitter into the headphone jack of
your MP3 or any audio source including iPOD, PDA, CD Player,
Cassette player or connect it to your PC or laptop computer. Tune
your card stereo or receiver to the clearest FM frequency, and enjoy
your digital music with full sound and convenience. Features: - PLL
tuned transmitter / exciter for rock solid frequency stability over the
entire FM band - Displays Transmitted Frequency on blue
backlighted LCD - 100KHz frequency increments - Includes three
frequency memory buttons - PCB includes antenna output to which
a piece of wire, or standard VHF amplifier can be connected for
greater transmission range - Uses PLL synthesizer chip up to
1.4GHz - Includes 3.5mm audio jack cable - Small size
BH1417 PLL Stereo FM Transmitter Module

This is a high quality PLL Stereo FM Transmitter with build-in
VHF amplifier for long transmission range. It is based on BH1417
chip that offers high quality crystal clear stereo transmission. Eight
available frequencies are controlled by grounding 3 pins on header
connector. This transmitter comes assembled and is ready to use.
Features: - Two on-board transistors increase transmission range -
Uses 7.6MHz crystal for rock-solid PLL FM transmission - Crystal
based stereo encoder - Very small size
200mW FM Transmitter
Posted on Monday, April 14, 2008 Category: FM Transmitters
Here is the latest and greatly improved TX200 VFO/VCO FM

transmitter. The most versatile transmitter to date that can be turned
into high fidelity stereo PLL based 200mW FM transmitter. It is a
perfect circuit for transmitting your music around the house and
yard. TX200 uses only two coils; one in the oscillator and the other
one in the 200mW VHF amplifier so it should be fairly easy for
anyone to build. It also includes built-in pre-emphasis and C5 for
enhanced sound quality. While assembling the transmitter care must
be taken to make sure that C1 is directly connected to L1 and C9 to
L2. These caps eliminate the distortions form the DC supply and
improve the sound quality greatly. 9V voltage supply is also very
important because it provides the exact amount of current to Q1 to
produce loud and clear sound quality.
1.5W VHF Amplifier

This project will explain the basic function of a class-C transmitter.

I will explain how to dimension a transmitter and the purpose of the
different components. I will also explain how you can build a 1.5W
PA transmitter. The project will include PCB, components and
instructions how to make coils, assembly and testing.

This is the latest BH1417 FM Transmitter design from RHOM that
includes a lot of features in one small package. It comes with pre-
emphasis, limiter so that the music can be transmitted at the same
audio level, stereo encoder for stereo transmission, low pass filter
that blocks any audio signals above 15KHz to prevent any RF
interference, PLL circuit that provides rock solid frequency
transmission (no more frequency drift), FM oscillator and RF output
buffer. There are 14 possible transmission frequencies with 200KHz
increments that users can select with a 4-DIP switch. Lower band
frequencies start from 88.7 up to 89.9 MHz, and upper band
frequencies start from 107.7 up to 108.9 MHz.
8W PLL Stereo FM Transmitter with LCD

Very stable FM transmitter based on TSA5511 synthesizer.
Frequency is performed with three buttons through PIC16F84
microcontroller. Frequency is displayed on 161 LCD.

Posted on Wednesday, April 2, 2008 Category: FM Transmitters
Be "On Air" with your own radio station! BA1404 based transmitter
is an exciting product that will broadcast a high quality stereo signal
in the 88 108MHz FM band. It can be connected to any type of
stereo audio source such as personal computer, CD player,
Walkman, television, tape deck or stereo system to transmit stereo
sound with excellent clarity throughout your home, office, yard or
camp ground.
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This easy to build FM transmitter bug can transmit voice to

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The circuit shown here is of a good Stereo FM transmitter that can

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100W Transmitter RF Power Amplifier 2SC2782

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Most transmitter has several variable capacitors which are used to

80W RF Amplifier 88-108 MHz

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Here's 8W broadband FM RF amplifier using 2SC1971 VHF power

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A very small home made FM transmitter Bug using a single

Here's how to build a simple FM Transmitter. This tiny transmitter

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This micro spy PLL FM Transmitter transmits on the 160MHz

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BA1404 HI-FI Stereo FM Transmitter

This FM transmitter design is a result of many hours of testing and

1KM Power FM Transmitter

This small power FM transmitter can transmit more than 1 km in

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This implementation is adapted to rebroadcast the output of a CD

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Here's a tiny one transistor spy FM transmitter bug that operates

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The FM telephone circuit is built on a PC board that is so small it

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A Wide Dynamic Range Field Strength Meter

Wideband SWR Meter