Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
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2
Auditory Neuropathy
3
Author & Editor
Pure tone
Degree of Hearing
average
(dB HL)
Loss De Wet Swanepoel PhD
< 15 Normal Associate Professor
16 25 Slight Department of Communication Pathology
26 40 Mild University of Pretoria
41 55 Moderate Pretoria, South Africa
56 70 Moderately severe dewet.swanepoel@up.ac.za
71 90 Severe
90 Profound Author & Editor
Table 2: Degree of hearing loss based on
the PTA of 500, 1000 and 2000 Hz air Claude Laurent, MD, PhD
conduction thresholds Professor in ENT
ENT Unit
Hearing loss configuration is classified in Department of Clinical Science
accordance with the shape of the air con- University of Ume
duction audiogram across the frequency Ume, Sweden
spectrum. Different configurations may be claude.laurent@ent.umu.se
associated with certain aetiologies of
hearing loss. A commonly used classifica- Editor
tion system is presented in Table 3.
Johan Fagan MBChB, FCORL, MMed
Term Descriptions Professor and Chairman
Flat 5dB average differ- Division of Otolaryngology
rence per octave University of Cape Town
Gradually sloping 6-10dB rise or fall Cape Town
per octave South Africa
Sharply sloping 11-15dB rise or fall johannes.fagan@uct.ac.za
per octave
Precipitously sloping 16dB rise or fall per
octave
OPEN ACCESS GUIDE TO
Rising Better hearing at the
higher frequencies AUDIOLOGY & HEARING AIDS
Trough or saucer 20dB more loss at FOR OTOLARYNGOLOGISTS
middle frequencies http://www.entdev.uct.ac.za
than at 250 and
8000Hz
Notch Sharply poorer at one
frequency, with reco-
very at adjacent fre-
quencies The Open Access Atlas of Otolaryngology,
Head & Neck Operative Surgery by Johan
Table 3: Configurations of hearing loss Fagan (Editor) johannes.fagan@uct.ac.za is
based on air conduction PTA licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution - Non-Commercial 3.0 Unported
License