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Summative test 1.

Identify the correct answer of the following questions. Choose your answer below.

A. Acids
B. Bases
C. Salts
1. It changes a blue litmus paper to blue
2. It neutralizes bases
3. It is also called neutral
4. Does not affect the indicator
5. Change a red litmus paper into blue

Choose the letter of the correct answer.

6. What do we call the acid pound in the stomach to aid digestion?


A. Acetic acid
B. Hydrochloric acid
C. Nitric acid
D. Phosphoric acid
7. It is an acid used in the manufacture of fertilizers, animal feeds, detergents, and ceramics.
A. Hydrochloric
B. Nitric
C. Phosphoric
D. Sulfuric
8. Which of the following is widely used for the manufacture of plastics, detergents, batteries,
and metals?
A. Acetic acid
B. Hydrochloric acid
C. Nitric acid
D. Sulfuric acid
9. It is the process of mixing an acid and a base to reduce a neutral solution.
A. Classifying
B. Neutralization
C. Mixture
D. Scaling

10. In sappily handling acids and bases, what does the word caution means?
A. The products are less harmful
B. The products have more serious effect
C. The products are poisonous
D. The products should be used with extreme care
11. Before using the product, it is important to make it a habit ________.
A. To use directly
B. To test placing the hand
C. To read the product labels for safety
D. To remove and ignore the labels or precautions

12. Which of the following is an example of acids?


A. Milk of magnesia
B. Seawater
C. Pure water
D. Vinegar
13. Using the pH scale, ________ is an example of bases.

A. Grape fruit
B. Lemons
C. Seawater
D. Vinegar

14. Which value corresponds to the pH of pure water?

A. 14
B. 7
C. 3
D. 1

15. What is the pH of the Blood?


a. 2
b. 6
c. 7.4
d. 8
16. The pH oh drain cleaner is 13.
a. Acid
b. Base
c. Salt
d. None of the above
17. The dye that is taken from lichen plant.
a. Camote peel
b. Litmus
c. Mayana
d. Violet baston ni San Jose
18. What is the pH of rainwater?
a. 1.5
b. 2.4
c. 5.6
d. 10
19. The pH 7 is?
a. Acidic
b. Basic
c. Neutral
20. What happens to the iron nail as it is exposed to acid like vinegar.
a. The color will change to green
b. It will turn white
c. It will rust

Identify the samples below if it is an acid or a base.

21. Baking soda 26. Household bleach


22. Rainwater 27. Saliva
23. Baking powder 28. Soft drinks
24. Drain cleaner 29. Seawater
25. Lemon 30. Laundry detergents

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