JB W10 DPP24 26

MATHEMATICS
TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

EST INF ORM AT IO
Course : VIPUL (JB)

DPP DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
NO. 24 TO 26
ANSWER KEY
DPP No. : 24 (JEE-ADVANCED)
1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (A,C)
6. (A,D) 7. (A,C) 8. (A) (r), (B) (p), (C) (q), (D) (s)
1. (C,D) 2. (A,C) 3. (A) 4. (B)
5. (A) 6. (B,C,D) 7. (A,B,C,D) 8. (A,C,D)
DPP No. : 26 (JEE-MAIN)
1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7.
(C)
y=2x+1 y y=2x1 y
y=x+1
5
1
x x
8. (B,D) 9. (A,B,C) 10. (i) 2 0 3 ii) 0
1
y=x1
This DPP is to be discussed in the week (24-08-2015 to 29-08-2015)

Total Marks : 35 Max. Time : 28 min.
Single choice Objective ('1' negative marking) Q.1 to 4 (3 marks, 3 min.) [12, 12]
Multiple choice Type ('1' negative marking) Q.5 to 7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [15, 12]
Match the followings(no negative marking) Q.8 (8 marks, 8 min.) [8, 8]
1. e2x (a 1) ex a 0 x R, then values of a will satisfy.

e2x (a 1) ex a 0 x R gks] rks a ds ekuksa dk leqPp; gS &
(A) a (, 0) (B*) a (, 0] (C) a R (D) a (, 2]
Sol. Let ekuk ex = t , t ( 0, )
t2 (a1) t a > 0
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Website: www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in
PAGE NO.-1
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or
D0 D 0 no solution dksbZ gy ugha

f(0) 0
b
< 0 (a 1)2 + 4a > 0 (a + 1)2 0 a R a > 0 a < 0
2a
a 1
<0a<1 a0
2
2. If x, y, z be all positive acute angles, then the least value of

tan x (cot y + cot z) + tan y (cot z + cot x) + tan z (cot x + cot y), is
;fn x, y, z lHkh /kukRed U;wudks.k gks] rks
tan x (cot y + cot z) + tan y (cot z + cot x) + tan z (cot x + cot y) dk U;wure eku gS&
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C*) 6 (D) 8
Sol. tan x (cot y + cot z) + tan y (cot x + cot z) + tan z (cot x + cot y)
(tan x cot y + tany cot x) + (tan x cot z + cot x tan z) + (tany cot z + coty tanz)
By AM GM
2+2+26
3. If log 2, log (2x 1) and log (2x + 3) are in A.P., then x is equal to :
;fn log 2, log (2x 1) rFkk log (2x + 3) lekUrj Js<+h esa gks] rks x dk eku gS&
(A) 5/2 (B*) log2 5 (C) log3 2 (D) 3/2
Sol. log2, log(2x 1) , log(2x + 3) A.P. l0Js0
(2x 1)2 = 2(2x + 3) y2 2y + 1 = 2y + 6
y 4y 5 = 0
2
y = 5, 1
2x = 5
x = log25
4. If P(x) = ax2 + bx + c and Q(x) = ax2 + dx + c, ac 0, then the equation P(x) . Q(x) = 0 has
(A) Exactly two real roots (B*) Atleast two real roots
(C) Exactly four real roots (D) No real roots
;fn P(x) = ax2 + bx + c vkSj Q(x) = ax2 + dx + c, ac 0 gks] rks lehdj.k P(x) . Q(x) = 0 j[krh gS&
(A) Bhd nks okLrfod ewy (B*) de ls de nks okLrfod ewy
(C) Bhd pkj okLrfod ewy (D) dksbZ okLrfod ewy ugha
Sol. D1 = b2 4ac
D2 = d2 + 4 ac
ac is either +ve or negative so at least one of D1 & D2 is +ve so atleast two real roots.
Hindi. D1 = b2 4ac
D2 = d2 + 4 ac
ac ;k rks /kukRed gksxk ;k _.kkRed vr% D1 vkSj D2 esa de ls de ,d /kukRed gksxk vr% de ls de nks ewy
okLrfod gksxsaA
5. If a, b R and ax2 + bx + 6 = 0, a 0 does not have two distinct real roots, then
(A*) Minimum possible value of 3a + b is 2 (B) Minimum possible value of 3a + b is 2
(C*) Minimum possible value of 6a + b is 1 (D) Minimum possible value of 6a + b is 1
;fn a, b R ,ao ax + bx + 6 = 0, a 0 ds nksuksa ewy okLrfod ,ao fHkUu&fHkUu u gksa] rc&
2
(A*) 3a + b dk U;wure lEHko eku 2 gSA (B) 3a + b dk U;wure lEHko eku +2 gSA
(C*) 6a + b dk U;wure lEHko eku 1 gSA (D) 6a + b dk U;wure lEHko eku + 1 gSA
PAGE NO.-2
Sol. f(x) 0 or ;k f(x) 0
(i) f(3) 0 9a + 3b + 6 0 3a + b 2 (ii) f(6) 0 36 a + 6b + 6 0 6 a + b 1
6. If a R and a 2, then the equation x2 + a|x| + 1 = 0

(A*) have four root
(B) Must have exactly two real roots
(C) Must have either exactly two real roots or no real roots
(D*) Must have either four real roots or no real roots
;fn a R rFkk a 2 gks] rks lehdj.k x2 + a|x| + 1 = 0
(A*) ds pkj ewy gSA
(B) ds Bhd nks okLrfod ewy gSA
(C) ds ;k rks Bhd nks okLrfod ewy gS ;k dksbZ Hkh okLrfod ewy ugha gSA
(D*) ds ;k rks pkj okLrfod ewy gS ;k dksbZ Hkh okLrfod ewy ugha gSA
Sol. |x|2 + a|x| + 1 = 0 a R , a 2
|x| = t 0
f(t) t2 + at + 1 = 0
f(0) = 1 > 0
D = a2 4 either positive or negative ;k rks /kukRed ;k _.kkRed
so equation must have either four real roots or No real roots.
vr% lehdj.k ds ;k rks pkj okLrfod ewy gS ;k dksbZ Hkh okLrfod ewy ugha gSA
7. The number of terms of an A.P. is even; the sum of the odd terms is 310; the sum of the even terms is
340; the last term exceeds the first by 57. Then
(A*) Number of terms of the series = 20 (B) Number of terms of the series = 10
(C*) The first term of series = 4 (D) The first term of series = 5
fdlh lekUrj Js<+h esa inksa dh la[;k le gS rFkk fo"ke LFkkuksa ij vkus okys inksa dk ;ksxQy 310 ,oa le LFkkuksa ij
vkus okys inksa dk ;ksxQy 340 gS] rFkk vfUre in] izFke in ls 57 vf/kd gks] rks
(A*) Js.kh ds inksa dh la[;k = 20 (B) Js.kh ds inksa dh la[;k = 10
(C*) Js.kh dk izFke in = 4 (D) Js.kh dk izFke in = 5
Sol. a1 , a2 ............ a2n1 , a2n
a1 + a3 + ...... + a2n1 = 310
a2 + a4 + ... ...+ a2n = 340
............................................
nd = 30
a2n a1 = 57
30 57
(2n1)d = 57 = 60n 30 = 57n
n 2n 1
n = 10 & d = 3 Total = 20
8. If y = f(x) has following graph, then match the column.

;fn y = f(x) dk vkys[k fuEukuqlkj gks] rks feyku dhft,&
y
(A) y = |f(x)| (p)

x
PAGE NO.-3
y
(B) y = f(|x|) (q)

x
(C) y = f( |x|) (r)

x
(D) y | f ( |x| ) | (s)

x
Ans. (A) (r), (B) (p), (C) (q), (D) (s)

Comprehension Type ('1' negative marking) Q.1 to 2 (5 marks, 4 min.) [10, 8]
Comprehension (For Q.No. 1 to 2)
Let f(x) = x2 + 2ax + b, g(x) = cx2 + 2dx + 1 be quadratic expressions whose graph is as shown in the
figure
vuqPNsn (iz'u la[;k 1 ls 2)
ekuk fn;k x;k fp=k f}?kkr O;atd f(x) = x2 + 2ax + b, g(x) = cx2 + 2dx + 1 ds vkys[k dks iznf'kZr djrk gS &
y=f(x) y=g(x)
A
B
x
A' O
B'
Here it is given that | AA| = | BB | and |OA| = |OB|.
;g fn;k gqvk gS fd | AA| = | BB | ,oa |OA| = |OB|.
1. Which of the following statements is correct
fuEu esa ls dkSulk dFku lR; gS&
(A) a2 + d = d2 + c (B) a + d = b + c (C*) ca + d = 0 (D*) bc + c = a2c + d2
Sol. Vertex of f(x) is ( a , b a2)
d c d2
Vertex of g(x) is ( , )
c c
PAGE NO.-4
c d2 d
|b a2| = |a| = | |
c c
d2 c d
ba2 = .... (A) a = ..... (B)
c c
d
bc + c = d2 + a2c a+ =0
c
2. Sum of roots of equations f(x) = 0 and g(x) = 0 is

lehdj.k f(x) = 0 ,oa g(x) = 0 ds ewyksa dk ;ksx gS&
2d
(A*) 0 (B) 2(a + d) (C*) ca + d (D) 2a
c
2d d
Sol. 2a 2 a = 0
c c
3. Three friends whose ages form a G.P. divide a certain sum of money in proportion to their ages. If they
do that three years later, when the youngest is half the age of the oldest, then he will receive 105
rupees more that he gets now and the middle friend will get 15 rupees more that he gets now, then
ages of the friends are
(A*) 12, 18, 27 (B) 6, 12, 24 (C) 9, 18, 36 (D) None of these
rhu fe=k] ftudh mez xq.kkskj Js<+h esa gS] ,d fuf'pr /kujkf'k dks mudh mez ds vuqikr esa ckVrs gSA ;fn ;s bls
rhu o"kZ ckn ckVrs gS tcfd lcls NksVk fe=k lcls cM+s fe=k dh vk/kh mez dk gksxk rks lcls NksVk vHkh ls 105
:i;s vf/kd izkIr djrk rFkk e>yk fe=k vHkh ls 15 :i;s vf/kd izkIr djrkA rks fe=kksa dh mez gS&
(A*) 12, 18, 27 (B) 6, 12, 24 (C) 9, 18, 36 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol. A B C A<B<C|r|>1
a ar ar2
a+3 ar+3 ar2+3 (a+3) = 1/2(ar2 + 3) 2a + 3 = ar2
a3 a ar 3 ar
2
2
= 105 2
2
= 15
a ar ar 9 a ar ar a ar ar 9 a ar ar
3(a ar ar 2 ) 9a a ar ar 2 3a
2
=7 =7
3(a ar ar ) 9ar a ar ar 2 3ar
2a ar ar 2 r2 r 2
2
=7 =7
a 2ar ar r 2 2r 1
6r2 15r + 9 = 0 2r2 5r + 3 = 0
2r2 3r 2r + 3 = 0 r(2r 3) 1(2r 3) = 0 r = 3/2 , 1
2a + 3 = a [9/4] 9a = 8a + 12 a = 12
A B C
12 18 27
4_. A golf ball is dropped from a height of 80 m. Each time the ball hits the ground, it rebounds to 1/3 of the
height through which it has fallen. Then total distance travelled by the ball is
(A) 240 m (B*) 160 m (C) 120 m (D) 320 m
,d xksYQ xsan dks 80 m pkbZ ls Qsadk tkrk gS izR;sd ckj fxjusa ij xsan /kjkry ls Vdjkrh gS rFkk ;g ftl
pkbZ ls fxjrh gS mldh ,d frgkbZ pkbZ rd mNyrh gS] rc xsan ds }kjk dqy r; dh xbZ nwjh gS
(A) 240 eh0 (B*) 160 eh0 (C) 120 eh0 (D) 320 eh0
80 80 80
Sol. Required distance = 80 2 .... m
3 9 27
(On the drop, the ball covers 80m downwards only) (fxjkus ij xsan uhps dh fn'kk esa dsoy 80eh0 nwjh r;
djrh gS)
80 1 160 3
= 80 2 1 m = 80 m
3 3 3 2
PAGE NO.-5
5. Given x2 xy + y2 = 4 (x + y 4), where x, y both are real numbers. The number of pairs (x, y) satisfying
the equation is
(A*) only one (B) only two (C) three (D) None of these
fn;k x;k gS x2 xy + y2 = 4 (x + y 4), tgk x, y nksuksa okLrfod gSA rks ;qXeksa (x, y) dh la[;k tks nh xbZ
lehdj.k dks larq"V djrs gS] gS &
(A*) dsoy ,d (B) dsoy nks (C) rhu (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol. 2x 2xy + 2y = 8(x + y 4)
2 2
(x y) + (x 8x + 16) + (y 8y + 16) = 0
2 2 2
(x y)2 + (x 4)2 + (y 4)2 = 0 possible when x = y = 4 pair (4, 4)
n
(n a)(n b)(n c)
6. If r (r 1) =
r 1
3
, where a > b > c, then
(A) 2b = c (B*) a3 8b3 + c3 = 8abc
(C*) a is prime number (D*) (a 2b)2 = 0

n
(n a)(n b)(n c)
;fn r (r 1) =
r 1
3
, tgk a > b > c, rc
(A) 2b = c (B*) a3 8b3 + c3 = 8abc

(C*) a ,d vHkkT; la[;k gSA (D*) (a 2b)2 = 0
n n n
2
Sol. (r
r 1
r) =
r 1
r2 + r 1
r
n n 1 2n 1 n n 1
n n 1 2n 1
= 3 1 =
6 2 2
n n 1 2n 4 n n 1 n 2 n 2 n 1n n a n b n c
= = = a = 2, b = 1, c = 0.
2 3 3 3 3
7. Which of the following is correct ?

(A*) log20.9 is negative (B*) log0.10.008 is positive
(C*) log3 83 < log234 (D*) loge is positive
fuEu esa ls dkSulk lR; gS ?
(A*) log20.9 _.kkRed gaSA (B*) log0.10.008 /kukRed gSaA (C*) log3 83 < log234 (D*) loge /kukRed gSaA
Sol. If a & b are same side of unity then logab is positive and if opposite side of unity then logab is ve
x
8. If p, q N satisfy the equation x = ( x )x then p & q are
(A*) relatively prime (B) twin prime
(C*) Coprime (D*) If logqp is defined then logpq is not defined vice versa
x
;fn p, q N lehdj.k x = ( x )x dks larq"V djrs gS rks p rFkk q gksaxs &
(A*) ijLij vHkkT; (B) ;qxy vHkkT;
(C*) lg&vHkkT; (D*) ;fn logqp fo|eku gS rks logpq fo|eku ugha gksxk ,oa foykser%
x x
Sol. x logx logx = 0 x 1 logx = 0 x = 0, 1, 4 (0 rejected)
2 2

x x
Hindi x logx logx = 0 x 1 logx = 0 x = 0, 1, 4 (0 vekU; gSA)
2 2

PAGE NO.-6
DPP No. : 26 (JEE-MAIN)

Subjective Questions ('1' negative marking) Q.10 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 5]
1. If sum of the roots of the quadratic equation, a x2 + b x + c = 0 is 12, then the sum of the roots of the
equation, a (x + 1)2 + b (x + 1) + c = 0 is :
;fn f}?kkr lehdj.k a x2 + b x + c = 0 ds ewyksa dk ;ksxQy 12 gks] rks lehdj.k a (x + 1)2 + b (x + 1) + c = 0 ds
ewyksa dk ;ksxQy gS&
(A) 9 (B*) 10 (C) 12 (D) 14
Sol. + = 12 ax + bx + c = 0
2
Roots , Let x=1 =x+1

replace x by x + 1
a(x + 1)2 + b(x + 1) + c = 0 Roots are 1, 1
Now 1 + 1 = + 2 = 12 2 = 10
2. The integral values of x for which x2 + 7x + 13 is perfect square are

x dk iw.kkd eku ftlds fy, x2 + 7x + 13 iw.kZ oxZ gS&
(A) 4, 5, 2 (B) 3, 2 (C) 4, 3, 2 (D*) 4, 3
Sol. x2 + 7x + 13 = k2
D = 49 4 (13 k2) = 4k2 3 = L2 (let)
4k2 L2 = 3
(2k + L) (2k L) = 3 1
2k + L = 3 2k L = 1 k=1
x + 7x + 13 = 1
2
x + 7x + 12 = 0
2
x = 4, 3
3_. If a, b, c, d, e, f are in A.P. then e c is equal to

;fn a, b, c, d, e, f lekUrj Js.kh esa gS rc e c cjkcj gS
(A) 2(c a) (B) 2(f d) (C*) 2(d c) (D) d c
Sol. e c = (e d) + (d c) = 2 common diff. lkoZvUrj
5
4_. Sum of an infinite G.P. is times the sum of all the odd terms. The common ratio of the G.P. is
4
5
xq.kkskj Js<+h ds vuUr inksa dk ;ksxQy blds lHkh fo"ke inksa ds ;ksxQy dk xquk gS bl xq.kkskj Js<+h dk lkoZ
4
vuqikr gS
1 1
(A*) (B) 4 (C) (D) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha
4 3
Sol. Let the G.P. be a + ar + ar2 + ar3 + . . . . . . to
then a + ar + ar2 + . . . . = (a + ar2 + ar4 + . . . . . . to )
a 5 a 5 5 1
=1 1+r= r=
1 r 4 1 r 2 4 1 r 4 4
PAGE NO.-7
5. The sum of first p-terms of a sequence is p(p + 1) (p + 2). The 10th term of the sequence is
fdlh vuqe ds izFke p-inksa dk ;ksxQy p(p + 1) (p + 2) gks] rks vuqe dk 10 ok in gS&
(A) 396 (B) 600 (C*) 330 (D) 114
Sol. Sp = p(p + 1) (p + 2) Sp 1 = (p 1) p (p + 1)
Tp = Sp Sp 1 = p(p + 1).3 T10 = 3.10.11 330
1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1999
6. The sum of + 2 2000 + 2 2000 + 2 2000 + ...... + 2 2000
2
where [ . ] denotes the greatest integer function, is equal to :
(A*) 1000 (B) 999 (C) 1001 (D) none of these
1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1999
2 + 2 2000 + 2 2000 + 2 2000 + ...... + 2 2000

tgk [ . ] egke iw.kkd Qyu dks iznf'kZr djrk gS] dk ;ksxQy gS&
(A*) 1000 (B) 999 (C) 1001 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
1 1 1 1 999 1 1000 1 1999

Sol. 2 2 2000 ........ 2 2000 + 2 2000 ...... 2 2000 = 1000 Ans.

0 1 1....(1000 times)
x x
7. Value of x satisfying = is/are
|x| |x|
x x
= dks larq"V djus okys x ds eku gS&
|x| |x|
(A) x R (B) x R {0} (C*) x R+ (D) x R

x x x
Sol. = ;x0 and (rFkk) should be positive (/kukRed gksuk pkfg,)
|x| |x| |x|
x>0 or (;k) x R+
8. If the ratio of the roots of the equation, x 2 + x + + 2 = 0 is equal to 2, then the value of is :
;fn lehdj.k x2 + x + + 2 = 0 ds ewyksa dk vuqikr 2 gks] rks dk eku gS &
(A) 3/2 (B*) 3/2 (C) 6 (D*) 6
Sol. Let roots are a, 2a
so a + 2a =
2

a . 2a = + 2 2 . =+2
3
3
22 9 18 = 0 = ,6
2
Hindi ekuk ewy a, 2a gSA
vr% a + 2a =
2

a . 2a = + 2 2 . =+2
3
3
2a2 9a 18 = 0 = ,6
2
PAGE NO.-8
9. The expression (n3 n), where 'n' is any odd natural number is divisible by
O;atd (n3 n), tgk n dksbZ fo"ke izkd`r&la[;k gS] ds foHkkT; gksaxs
(A*) 4 (B*) 8 (C*) 24 (D) 16
Sol. E = n n = n(n 1) = (n 1) n(n + 1)
3 2
n = 2m + 1 E = 2m (2m + 1) (2m + 2) = 4m (m + 1) (2m + 1)

m(m + 1) (2m + 1) is divisible by '6'. n3 n is divisible by 24.
Hindi E = n3 n = n(n2 1) = (n 1) n(n + 1)
n = 2m + 1 E = 2m (2m + 1) (2m + 2) = 4m (m + 1) (2m + 1)
m(m + 1) (2m + 1), '6' ls foHkkftr gS n3 n, 24 ls foHkkftr gSA
10. Draw the graphs of

vkjs[k [khafp,
(i) y = |x + 2| + |x 3|
y=2x+1 y y=2x1
5
x
Ans. 2 0 3
x
(ii) y=x+
|x|
y
y=x+1
1
x
0
1
y=x1
Ans.
Sol. (i) y = |x + 2| + |x 3|
Case-I fLFkfr-I
x3
y = 2x 1
Case-II fLFkfr-II
2 x < 3
y=5
Case-III fLFkfr-III
x < 2
y = 2x + 1
y=2x+1 y y=2x1
5
x
2 0 3
PAGE NO.-9
x
(ii) y=x+
|x|
Case-I fLFkfr-I
x>0
y=x+1
Case-II fLFkfr-II
x<0
y=x1
Case-III fLFkfr-III
x=0 (not possible) (laHko ugha gS)
y
y=x+1
1
x
0
1
y=x1
PAGE NO.-10

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MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

EST INF ORM AT IO

Course : VIPUL (JB)

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (24-08-2015 to 29-08-2015)

1. e2x (a 1) ex a 0 x R, then values of a will satisfy.

D0 D 0 no solution dksbZ gy ugha

2. If x, y, z be all positive acute angles, then the least value of

6. If a R and a 2, then the equation x2 + a|x| + 1 = 0

8. If y = f(x) has following graph, then match the column.

(A) y = |f(x)| (p)

(B) y = f(|x|) (q)

(C) y = f( |x|) (r)

(D) y | f ( |x| ) | (s)

Ans. (A) (r), (B) (p), (C) (q), (D) (s)

DPP No. : 25 (JEE-ADVANCED)

2. Sum of roots of equations f(x) = 0 and g(x) = 0 is

(x y)2 + (x 4)2 + (y 4)2 = 0 possible when x = y = 4 pair (4, 4)

(A) 2b = c (B*) a3 8b3 + c3 = 8abc

(C*) a is prime number (D*) (a 2b)2 = 0

(A) 2b = c (B*) a3 8b3 + c3 = 8abc

7. Which of the following is correct ?

Total Marks : 35 Max. Time : 34 min.

Roots , Let x=1 =x+1

2. The integral values of x for which x2 + 7x + 13 is perfect square are

3_. If a, b, c, d, e, f are in A.P. then e c is equal to

1 1 1 1 999 1 1000 1 1999

(A) x R (B) x R {0} (C*) x R+ (D) x R

n = 2m + 1 E = 2m (2m + 1) (2m + 2) = 4m (m + 1) (2m + 1)

10. Draw the graphs of

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(C) a is prime number (D) (a 2b)2 = 0