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Comprehension # (Q.No. 1 to 2)
The distinct real numbers x1, x2, x3 satisfying the equation x3 x2 + x + = 0 are in A.P.
vleku okLrfod la[;k,a x1, x2, x3 tks lekUrj Js<+h esa gS] lehdj.k x3 x2 + x + = 0 dks larq"V djrh gS&
1. Possible values of are
dk lEHkkfor eku gS&
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C*) (D*)
3 2 5 4
2. All possible values of are
dk lEHkkfor eku gS&
1 1 1 1
(A*) (B*) (C*) (D*)
3 2 5 4
Sol. From the equation, the real roots of x3 x2 + x + = 0 are x1, x2, x3 and they are in A.P. As x1, x2, x3
are in A.P., let x1 = a d, x2 = a, x3 = a + d,
ad+a+a +d=1
1
a=
3
1 1
by sum and prdouct of roots = d2 and = d2
3 27
n n n n
3. If < an > and < bn > be two sequences, given by an = x 2 y2 ; bn = x 2 y2 n N, then value of
a1 . a2 . a3 .........an is -
n n n n
;fn < an > rFkk < bn > nks Jsf.k;k bl izdkj gS fd an = x 2 y 2 ; bn = x 2 y2 n N, rks
a1 . a2 . a3 .........an dk eku gS &
x2 y2 xy xy x2 y2
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
bn bn bn bn
1 1 1 1 1 1 1n 1
2 2
Sol. 2 2 2
a1 . a2 . a3 .........an . bn = x y x y 2 ....... x 2n y 2n x 2 y 2n =xy
4. p, q, r are three positive real numbers in A.P., then the roots of the quadratic equation
px2 + qx + r = 0 are real for
2 2
r p
(A*) 7 48 (B*) 7 48 (C) all p and r (D) no p and r
p r
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p, q, r rhu /kukRed okLrfod la[;k, lekUrj Js<+h esa gS] rks f}?kkr lehdj.k px2 + qx + r = 0 ds ewy okLrfod
gksaxs&
r p
(A*) 7 4 3 ds fy, (B*) 7 4 3 ds fy,
p r
(C) lHkh p rFkk r ds fy, (D) p rFkk r ds fdlh Hkh eku ds fy, ugha
Sol. 2q = p + r px2 + qx + r = 0 D = q2 4pr 0
r p 1 p
p2 + r2 14 pr 0 = 14 + t 14, where tgk t =
p r t r
2 p
(t 7)2 4 3 |t 7| 4 3
r
7 4 3
r
7 4 3
p
a + b + c = 1, ab + bc + ca = 333
abc = 1002
a3 + b3 + c3 2(a + b + c)
= (a + b + c) (a2 + b2 + c2 ab bc ca) + 3abc 2(a + b + c)
= (a + b + c) [(a + b + c)2 3(ab + bc + ca)] + 3abc 2(a + b + c)
= (1) [1 3(333)] + 3 1002 2(1)
= 1[1000] + 3006 + 2 = 2008
6. If x2 + px 444 p = 0 has integral roots, where p is a prime number, then find the values(s) of p .
;fn x2 + px 444 p = 0 ds iw.kkd ewy gS] tgk 'p' ,d vHkkT; la[;k gS] rks 'p' dk eku Kkr dhft,A
Ans. 37
Sol. x2 + px 444p = 0
p2 + 444 4p is a perfect square
p(p + 1776) = p(p + 44337) = p(p + 48 37)
p should be 37 to the expression to be a perfect square
Hindi x2 + px 444p = 0
p2 + 444 4p ,d iw.kZ oxZ gS
p(p + 1776) = p(p + 44337) = p(p + 48 37)
O;atd ds iw.kZ oxZ gksus ds fy, p dk eku 37 gksuk pkfg,A
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DPP No. : 22 (JEE-ADVANCED)
Total Marks : 34 Max. Time : 32 min.
Comprehension ('1'negative marking) Q.1 to Q.3 (5 marks, 4 min.) [15, 12]
Single choice Objective ('1' negative marking) Q.4,5 (3 marks 3 min.) [6, 6]
Multiple choice objective ('1' negative marking) Q.6 (5 marks 4 min.) [5, 4]
Subjective Questions ('1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.8 (4 marks 5 min.) [8, 10]
Comprehension # (Q.No. 1 to 3)
Let A1, A2, A3 ..... Am be the arithmetic means between 2 and 1027 and G1, G2, G3 ......, Gn be the
geometric means between 1 and 1024. The product of geometric means is 245 and sum of arithmetic
means is 1025 171.
ekuk A1, A2, A3 ..... Am,2 rFkk 1027 ds e/; lekUrj ek/; gS rFkk G1, G2, G3 ......, Gn, 1 rFkk 1024 ds e/;
xq.kkskj ek/; gSA xq.kkskj ek/;ksa dk xq.kk 245 rFkk lekUrj ek/;ksa dk ;ksx 1025 171 gS&
n
1. The value of G
r 1
r is a four digit natural number abcd then
G
r 1
r dk ekuk ,d pkj vadks dh la[;k abcd gS rc&
(A*) (a 1), (b), (c 2) lekUrj Js<+h esa gS (B) (a 1), (b), (c 2) xq.kkskj Js<+h esa gS
(C) (a 1), (b), (c 2) gjkRed Js<+h esa gS (D*) (abcd) + 2 = (d)(10a + b)
n
Sol. G1 G2 ..... Gn = 1 1024 = 25n
Given, 25n = 245 n = 9
1
Hence, r = 1024 91 = 2
2 (29 1)
G1 = 2, r = 2 G1 + G2 + ... G9 = = 1024 2 = 1022
2 1
2. The number of arithmetic means is three digit natural number xyz then
3
dFku-2 :/kukRed la[;kvksa ds fy,A.M. G.M. H.M.
(A) dFku&1 lR; gS] dFku&2 lR; gS ; dFku&2, dFku&1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k gSA
(B) dFku&1 lR; gS] dFku&2 lR; gS ; dFku&2, dFku&1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k ugha gSA
(C) dFku&1 lR; gS] dFku&2 vlR; gSA
(D*) dFku&1 vlR; gS] dFku&2 lR; gSA
2x 1 2y 1 2z 1
Sol. Sum ;ksxQy <0
3
when tc x + y + z = 1. Hence not true vr% lR; ugha gSA
5. P(x) is a polynomial with integral coefficients such that for four distinct integers a, b, c, d; P(a) = P(b) =
P(c) = P(d) = 3.If P(e) = 5 (e is an integer), then
iw.kkZd xq.kkadks okyk ,d cgqin P(x) bl izdkj gS fd pkj fofHkUu iw.kkZdksa a, b, c, d ds fy;s P(a) = P(b) = P(c) =
P(d) = 3. ;fn P(e) = 5 (e ,d iw.kkZd gS), rks
(A) e = 1 (B) e = 3 (C) e = 4 (D*) no real value of e
Sol. P(a) = P(b) = P(c) = P(d) = 3
P(x) = 3 has a, b, c, d as it roots
P(x) 3 = (x a)(x b)(x c)(x d)Q(x) [Q(x) has integral coefficient]
Given P(e) = 5, then
(e a)(e b)(e c)(e d)Q(e) = 2
all factors are non-zero and 5 distinct factor of 2 is not possible.
Hindi. P(a) = P(b) = P(c) = P(d) = 3
P(x) = 3 ds ewy a, b, c, d gS
P(x) 3 = (x a)(x b)(x c)(x d)Q(x) [Q(x) ds xq.kkad iw.kkZad gSA]
fn;k x;k gS P(e) = 5, rks
(e a)(e b)(e c)(e d)Q(e) = 2
lHkh xq.ku[k.M v'kwU; gS rFkk 2 ds 5 fofHkUu xq.ku[k.M lEHko ugha gSA
6. In the given figure AB, BC, BD cannot be in
(A*) A.P. (B*) G.P. (C*) H.P. (D) None of these
n'kkZ;s x;s fp=k esa AB, BC, BD ugha gks ldrs gS&
A D
90 90
B C
(A*) lekUrj Js<+h esa (B*) xq.kkskj Js<+h esa (C*) gjkRed Js<+h esa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
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A D
90 90
Sol.
B C
AB, BC, BD BC > AB BC > BD
middle is one mean which does not lie between the number.
e/; la[;k ,d ek/; gS tks nksuksa la[;kvksa ds e/; fLFkr ugha gSA
8. If n is any positive integer, then find the number whose square is 111........1
222........2
2n times n times
;fn n dksbZ /kukRed iw.kkd gS] rks og la[;k Kkr dhft, ftldk oxZ 222........2
111........1 gSA
2n times n times
Ans. 333........3
n times
Sol. 222........2
111........1
2n times n times
[1 + 10 + 102 +...+ 102n1 ] 2 [1 + 10 + 102 + .....+ 10n 1]
102n 1 10n 1
2
10 1 9
2 2
102n 2.10n 1 (10n 1)2 10n 1
= = 333.........3
9 9 3 n times
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if m = 0 then expression is also positive so
;fn m = 0 gks rks O;atd Hkh /kukRed gS blfy,
4
m 0,
61
2. First, second and seventh terms of an A.P. (all the terms are distinct), whose sum is 93, are in G.P.
Fourth term of this G.P. is
,d lekUrj Js<h ds izFke] f}rh; rFkk lkrok in lHkh fHkUu ftudk ;ksx 93 gS xq.kkskj Js<h esa gSa bl xq.kkskj Js<h
dk pkSFkk in gksxk&
(A) 21 (B) 31 (C) 75 (D*) 375
Sol. a, a+d , a + 6d
(a + d)2 = a(a + 6d)
d2 + 2ad = 6ad
d2 = 4ad
d = 4a
3a + 7d = 93
a=3
d = 12
3 , 15 , 75 ar3 3(5)3 = 375
3_. If Sn denotes the sum of first n terms of an A.P.., whose common difference is d, then
Sn 2Sn1 + Sn2 (n > 2) is equal to
;fn lekUrj Js.kh ftldk lkoZvUrj d gS] ds izFke n inksa dk ;ksxQy Sn gSa rc Sn 2Sn1 + Sn2 (n > 2) cjkcj
gS
(A) 2d (B) d (C*) d (D) None of these buesa ls dksbZ
ugha
Sol. Sn 2Sn1 + Sn2 = (Sn Sn1) (Sn1 Sn2) = Tn Tn1 = common difference lkoZvUrj
4. The perimeter of a certain sector of a circle is equal to the length of the arc of a semicircle having the
same radius. The angle of the sector in radians is :
,d o`k ds fdlh Hkkx dk ifjeki leku f=kT;k okys v/kZo`k ds pki ds leku gks] rks bl Hkkx dk dks.k jsfM;u esa
gS&
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C*) 2 (D) 4
Sol. 2r + rA = r
2
A=2 where tgk A =
360
log3 x 1 log (x 6)
5. 3 <3 3 +3
(A) (5 , + ) (B*) (6 , + )
(C) (1 , 2) (3 , 5) (D) ( , 2) (5 , )
Sol. x 1 < (x 6) + 3
x 1 < x 3
(x 1) < (x 3)2 x 1 < x2 6x + 9
x2 7x + 10 > 0
(x 5) (x 2) > 0 x (, 2) (5, ) ... (i)
and rFkk x 1 > 0 x > 1... (ii)
and rFkk x 6 > 0 x > 6 ... (iii)
(i) (ii) (iii)
Ans. (6, )
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(ii) 3 8 2 15 Ans. +3+ 5 3
3
(ii) 2 43 Ans. 4
3 32
2
Sol. (i) 74 3 = 2 3 =2 3
2
(ii) 3 8 2 15 = 3 5 3
= | 3 5 + 3 | = + 3 + 5 + 3.
1 1 1 1
(ii) 2 3 3 4 3 4 2 3
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