RASHIDA IQBAL FINANCIAL AID ORGANIZATION

FORENSIC MEDICINE AND TOXICOLOGY

->From Where To Prepare Stuff

#Personal identity
1)Parekh
2)Naseeb Awan

#Law
Chap 2 3 4 naseeb Awan

#Thanatology

Naseeb Awan (selective)

-Table 10.1 10.2
-MEDICAL certification of death
-Table 10.3
-Table 10.8
-Pg 98 complete
-Artefact
-Sudden Death
-Table 10.12
-Table 10.11
-Medical certification of cause of death
-Examples of certification
-Casper dictum
-MACERATION

Concise complete chap 3

#Autopsy

Concise (selective)
Pg 54 -> 65
Examination of bones
Exhumation

Naseeb(SELECTIVE)
Types of autopsy
Table 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6
Incisions
Organ incision (pg 124)
U shaped incision (page 127)
Table 14.6

# Wounding and Accidental TRAUMA + FIREARM

Concise chap 6 complete
Naseeb
Pg 59 till end of chapter

#Regional Injuries

Concise (selecetive)
Head ,scalp, skull ,spinal cord, Vehicular injuries

#Asphyxia
Chap 11 naseeb

concise :-
pg 139 bottom pe --- BURKING
Pg 142 + 145 types of hanging
Pg 146 means of strangulation
Pg 150 types of throttling
#drowning
CHAPTER 12 NASEEB

#TEMP
CHAP 13 NASEEB

#Sexual offences

Naseeb
Chap 8 complete

Concise
Chap 12
Chap 15

#Medical Exam

CHAP 5 CONCISE
CHAP 9 NASEEB (NOT NECCESSARY)
#Psychiatry [not imp]
Chap 16 concise

#Toxicology
General Toxi chap 17 concise

Special toxi (concise) (shahbaz is good too)

POISONS TO DO (THE ONES WITH * HAVE BEEN ASKED IN PROF IN SEQS

)

H2S04,NITRIC,OXALIC*,CARBOLIC,HCN,PHOSPHORUS,ARSENIC*,
LEAD*,MERCURY,COPPER,THALIUM,SNAKE*,ERGOT*,ABRU,RICIN,
CROTON,GLASS,ALCOHOL*,DHATURA*,BARBITURATE,COCAINE*,
STRYCHNINE*,OPIUM*,DIGITALIS*,NICOTINE,CARBONMONOXIDE*,H2S
,ORGANOPHOSPHATE*,PARACETAMOL*,ASPIRIN*

#THINGS TO DO FROM SHEHBAZ

PG 15 AUTOPSY RATE AND INDEX

PG 22 NEGATIVE AUTOPSY

PG 24 AUTOPSY IS A DIALOGUE

PG 30 ARTEFACTS

PG 115 SUICIDAL AND HOMICIDAL CUT THROAT

PG 158 AM VS PM BURN

PG 159 DRY VS WET BURN

PG 321 RTAs

-->IMPORTANT QUESTIONS/STUFF FROM EACH TOPIC

#Personal identity

DEFINITION N TYPES , DIFFERENCE B/W HINDUS N MUSLIMS ,

NUCLEAR SEXING , DAVIDSON N BARR BODIES , TEMPORARY V/S
PERMANENT TEETH , HOW TO DETERMINE AGE FROM TEETH
(STACK'S,GUTAFSON'S , MILES , BOYDE'S) , ARCUS SENILIS ,
BERTILLON SYSTEM , DACTYLOGRAPY ( TYPES,
IMPORTANCE,METHODS,CHARACTERISTICS) , TATTOO , SCARS
,METHODS TO DETERMINE P.I , TABLE 5.3 NASEEB , DIFF B/W MALE N
FEMALE SKULL PELVIS SACCRUM , HESS' RULE,ERUPTION OF TEETH
(TIMING) , KROGGMAN'S , MANDIBLE
#Law

TYPES OF LAW , TYPES OF EVIDENCE , DYING DECLARATION VS DYING

DEPOSITION * , ACTUS REA AND MENS REA , CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
COMPLETE ,MCAUGHTON RULE , SUMMON , BAIL , PMDC STRUCTURE
AND FUNCTIONS* , PREVLIGES AND OBLIGATIONS OF RMP* ,
PROFESSIONAL MISCONDUCT* ,DRUG RULES( JUST HAVE A GENERAL
IDEA) , ADMISSION PROCEDURE, RES ISPA LOQUITUR , TYPES OF
NEGLIGENCE , ARSH , DAMAN , DIYAT , HURT CLASSIFY , KILLING
CLASSIFY , CLASSIFICATION OF HURT ( ALL DEFS) , CRIMINAL
MISCARRIAGE, TYPES OF QATL , ZINA BIL JABR VS RAPE , QISAS AND
DIYYAT ORDINANCE , CONSENT

#Thanatology
DIFFERENCE B/W SOMATIC N MOLECULAR DEATH,IMMEDIATE SIGNS
OF DEATH (COMPLETE),CHANGES IN EYE , PML V/S BRUISE , RIGOR
MORTIS (COMPLETE) , CADAVERIC SPASM V/S RIGOR MORTIS ,FACTORS
RESPONSIBLE FOR PUTREFACTION , FEATURES OF PUTREFACTION (
NAMES) , MAGGOTS APPEARANCE ,ADIPOCERE , TIME SINCE DEATH,
MODE MANNER CAUSE N MECHANISM OF DEATH *, GRAPH ON PG 95
NASEEB, MACERATION , CASPER DICTUM

#Autopsy
INSTRUMENTS REQ DURING AUTOPSY ,POSTMORTEM TECHNIQUE
,PROCEDURE TO PRESERVE VISCERA , PRESERVATIVES USED ,EXAM OF
BONES * , EXHUMATION * ,TYPES OF AUTOPSY ,HAZARDS IN AUTOPSY
ROOM ,STAGES OF AUTOPSY EXAM ,CAUSES OF NEGATIVE AUTOPSY

# Wounding and Accidental TRAUMA + FIREARM

TYPES OF MECH INJURIES , CLASSIFY ABRASIONS ,AGE OF ABRASION,

FACTORS MODIFYING APPEARANCE OF BRUISE , COLOR CHANGES OF
BRUISE , AM VS PM BRUISE ,DEF OF LACERAATION N INCISION AND
THEIR DIFFERENCES , HESITATION CUTS , DEFENCE WOUNDS , DIFF
BW WOUND OF ENTRY N EXIT OF STAB WOUND , TAIL WAG EFFECT ,
RICOCHET , GUN POWDER , DIFFERENCE BW FIREARM ENTRY N EXIT
WOUNDS , CONDITIONS EFFECTING FIREARM WOUNDS APPEARANCE ,
HOW DISTANCE EFFECTS ENTRY WOUND APPEARANCE ,
REGIONAL INJURIES

TYPES OF SKULL FRACTURES, FRACTURES OF BASE OF SKULL , BLACK

EYE , COUP N COUNTER COUP INJURY , PCS , WHIPLASH ( JACK-KNIFE)
INJURY , BUMPER (FENDER) FRACTURE

#Asphyxia

TYPES OF ASPHYXIA(TEMPI),EFFECTS OF PRESSURE ON NECK ,GEN

PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN BLOOD , LEVELS OF OBSTRUCTION IN
TYPES OF MECH ASPHYXIA , GARROTING , HANGING VS
STRANGULATION , BURKING , TYPES OF HANGING , MEANS OF
STRANGULATION , types of throttling,CAFFEY CORONARY SYNDROME

#drowning

TYPES OF DROWNING , TYPES OF WET DROWNING , MECHANISM OF

DRY DROWNING , DIATOM TEST , GETTLER TEST , PM IMMERSION VS
DROWNING CAFFEY CORONARY SYNDROME

#TEMP

JUST A READ ..
#Sexual offences

PROBABLE SIGNS OF PREGNANCY , TRUE VS FALSE VIRGIN , EXAM OF

RAPE VICTIM * , SMEGMA , INCEST , CATAMITE , CRIMINAL ABORTION
IN DETAIL , ABORTIFACIENTS * ,BATTERED BABY SYNDROME, BATTERED
WIVES , COT DEATHS (SIDS) CAFFEY CORONARY SYNDROME

CAUSES OF IMPOTENCE, SUPER FETATION AND SUPER FECUNDATION ,

UNBREATHED VS BREATHED LUNG VAGINISMUS ,CAUSATIVE
ORGANISMS RESPONSIBLE FOR SEPTICEMIA ,PROCEDURAL STEPS OF
MED EXAM , HYMEN RUPTURES ( ACC TO CLOCK )

#Medical Exam

TYPES OF EVIDENCE , ANIMAL VS HUMAN HAIR , PHYSICA EXAM OF

BLOOD STAIN , SPECTROSCOPIC EXAM ** , JANSKY MOSS AND INTNL
NOMENCLATURE OF BLOOD GROUPS ( ONLY NAMES)

#Psychiatry [not imp]

JUST READ

#GENERAL TOXICOLOGY
CLASSIFY POISONS , FACTORS MODIFYING ACTION OF POISONS ,
EMESIS AND EMETICS, GASTRIC LAVAGE IN ADULT , GASTRIC LAVAGE IN
CHILD , ACTIVATED CHARCOAL , TYPES OF ANTIDOTES, UNIVERSAL
ANTIDOTE , MEDICAL PRACTITIONER AND POISONING CASES * , CI OF
LAVAGE

#SPECIAL Toxicology

ALL THE POISONS LISTED ARE IMPORTANT .. ONES WITH STEARRICS

HAVE BEEN ASKED IN SEQS ... DO HAVE A LOOK AT THE MNEMONICS
UPLOADED ! WITHOUT THEM IT WOULD BE NEAR TO IMPOSSIBLE :p
IT WAS FOR ME :p
TREATMENT SB KA KARNA AI .. DO METALLIC AND VEGETABLE AND
NEUROTIC POISONS REALLY WELL .. MOST ASKED :)

JAZZAKALLAH UL KHAIR :)
DO REMEMBER ME IN YOUR PRAYERS
DONATE GENEROUSLY AND HELP YOUR FRIENDS

REGARDS
AHMAD HASSAN
BATCH 39 - RMC
RIFAO