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INTRODUCTION......1
CONCLUSION....11
REFERENCES.12
INTRODUCTION.
First of all, from this assingnment ,we will look up about who is the well-known great
scholars, Imam Bukhari. As we know, Imam Bukhari is the famous collector of hadeeth but
majority of us do not know about his background. He is a very pious man and has a good
memory. He shows his interested in hadeeth when he still 10 years old .He loves history of Nabi
Muhammad (s.a.w) and gives his full effort and attention to learn about hadeeth and how to
argue either the hadeeth is sohih or not. At 18 years old ,he produces his first kitab entitled of
Ashabul Nabiy .He is well-known with his famous book which kitab Sahih Bukhari .The
objective of this book is to collect all the sohih hadeeth . Imam Bukhari said that he has compiled
the sohih bukhari within a period of 16 years.it is important to realize that imam bukharis
collection is not complete but there other scholars who worked as bukhari did and collected other
authentic reports.Last but not least Allaamah Nawawi whos relates that all scholars in islam
have agreed that sohih bukhari has earnestly gained he reward of being the most authenthic after
History , ethics and feqh. Imam Bukhari wrote many kitab and some books written by Imam
Bukhari are : Qadhaya al-Sahabt wa al-Tabiin, Raf al-Yadyn.Qira at Khalf al-imam , Khalq
Although he wrote several books on hadith but in his book ,Al-Jami-Al-Sahih (Al- Jami
Bukhari had recorded all the sayings of the Prophet which he found to be genuine after thorough
by the examination and scrutiny.He spent almost sixteen years compiling it, and ended up with
2602 hadeeth which is 9082 hadeeth are the repetition. His criteria for the acceptance into his
collection were amongst the most fix of all the scholars of ahadeeth. In compiling the book,
Imam Bukhari was very careful. According to Al-Firbari, one of his disciples, he heard Imam
Bukhari said. "My story book Al-Jami 'as-Saheeh it in the Haram, Mecca and I'm not specify a
hadith except after two cycles istikharah prayer to God for help, and after believing correctly that
clearly,he chose the number among 300 000 hadeeth that he had memorized since young. He
chose the hadeeth because these were the traditions that held strong testimonial s well as having
His full name is Muhammad ibn ismail ibn Ibrahim ibn almaghirah al bukhari.he was
born on jumaat 13 Syawal 1994.He was born al Bokhara uzbeskistan .his father died when he
still chld and his mother only look after him. usually people called him al jafil because his father
is qabilah of yemen. He interested in al ilmu alhadith since 11 years old and he had remembered
When he was sixteen years old, he went to pilgrimage to macca and he fond the
famous city to learn about hadith an talaqqi with his intelligent teachers. He wrote the hadith
from Maki Bin Ibrahim Albakhir,Abdullah Bin Uthman Almarwazi, Ubaidillah Bin Musa Al
Abasi,Abu Nuaim Al Fadhil Bin Dakin,Al Madiri,Ahmad Bin Hambal,Yahya Bin Main And
others.His objective is one to collect as many as possible the hadths and be the first highest of
At 18,Imam Bukhari produced his first book about Ashabul Nabi and after that he produced
another book about at Tarikh Alkabir.He loved the historical about Nabi Muhammad and give
his full effort and attention to learn about hadith and how to argue neither the hadith is sahih or
not.Imam Bukhari also adopted as the framework of his books heading which covered the whole
range of fiqh such as Islamic Theology .Imam Bukhari make 97 books which are divided into
3450 chapters. Besides,His contribution in science.He made also Al Jami Assohih until 16 years
and looked up 600 00 hadith before he chooses 7525 the best of sohih hadith.
His popularity makes others traditions jealous.His gabenor chases him from Bukhara.He died
when he was 62 years old.In the night of Hari Raya Aidilfitri(Syawal) 256 Hijrah at Khartank in
Saaheb,Eventhough he was passed away,muslims had lost an authentic imam but his knowledge
still alive among Muslims heart .May Allah have mercy upon the great Imam and may Allah
The wisdom of Imam Bukhari has seen since his childhood. He has been given a strong
memory. By the age of ten, he was memorize a lot of Hadith. By the age of sixteen, he had
memorized the works of Waki and Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak and he also know opinions of
member rayi.
His travelling begins when Imam Bukhari went to House to perform the
Pilgrimage with his mother and brother, Ahmad at age of sixteen. After the pilgrimage, he stayed
in Makkah and this became his first real journey in search of knowledge. He stayed for some
time in either Makkah or Madina. It was at this time that he began his writing career. In Makkah,
he wrote his Tarikh al-Kabeer which is a biographical work concerning the narrators of hadith.
In his travel, Imam Bukhari has gone to various countries to seek knowledge. He has
visited Iraq, Syam, Basrah, Jazirah, Kufah, Baghdad to meet scholars of Hadith. He often met
Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal in Baghdad. Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal always invites Imam Bukhari to
stay at Baghdad and he very disappointed when Imam Bukhari left Baghdad to return to
Bukhara.
Imam Bukhari has become popular in many Islamic countries, and wherever he went
always welcome. But one day, he was slandered. They told that Imam Bukhari as a person who
believes that Al-Quran as a creature. This statement has caused angered his teachers az-Zihli,
so he said whoever believe that Al-Quran is a creature, then he is a member of bidah. So the
One ask him about the slander, he said Al-Qur'an is the word of God, not a creature,
while humans are creatures act and slander is bidah." Az-Zahli really angry with him, so he said
"He (Bukhari) can not stay with me in this state.Imam Bukhari make a decision to get out from
" " . "
" .
" ".
) was asked, "Which is the best deed?" He said, "To believe in Allah and His( The Prophet
Apostle." He was then asked, "Which is the next (in goodness)?" He said, "To participate in
Jihad in Allah's Cause." He was then asked, "Which is the next?" He said, "To perform Hajj-
" Mabrur.
'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'as (May Allah bepleased with them) reported:
)) ((
;) said, "A Muslim is the one from whose tongue and hands the Muslims are safe( The Prophet
and a Muhajir (Emigrant) is the one who refrains from what Allah has forbidden".
Narrated Anas:
"
"
) said, "Whoever possesses the following three qualities will have the sweetness( The Prophet
(delight) of faith: The one to whom Allah and His Apostle becomes dearer than anything
else.Who loves a person and he loves him only for Allah's sake. Who hates to revert to Atheism
( It has been narrated on the authority of Umar b. al-Khattab that the Messenger of Allah
) said:
"
(The value of) an action depends on the intention behind it. A man will be rewarded only for
what he intended. The emigration of one who emigrates for the sake of Allah and His Messenger
( )is for the sake of Allah and His Messenger ( ; )and the emigration of one who emigrates
for gaining a worldly advantage or for marrying a woman is for what he has emigrated.
REFERENCES
abdullah-al-bukhari
7. http://www.hadithcollection.com/about-hadith-books/sahih-bukhari/backround.html