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Fnh hyXy-kvXa - m-bn-cp-p. lrZ- DtZz-Khpw Bbn-o-cp-w. X^-e-
b-ns A`n-em-j-fpw {]tam- ambn kIe anYy-bp-sSbpw BIj-
Zhpw Xopw hn`n--am-bn-cp-p. W- - f n \np- a p Bg- a mb
Cw \appw hyXy-kvXc - m-bn-cn- th]m-Sn-tev Ah \s \bn-p-
m Ign- b ptam? ssZh- ns Ibpw sNpw.

HmKkvv 2017 7
...........................................................................................................................................
asm- s - \ n- - d n- b n- "A[n- I m- c -
\n\p \Im-hp n\p Iogn-ep a\p-jy'. aWn-
Ghpw D-aa- m-bXv q-dp-tXmdpw \app bYm-am-bn-
Ah\p \Ip-I. \o Ib-dn- o-tc Imcy-am-WX - v- H
- mtcm ]pcp-
s-p Hmtcm apdnbpw j-\pw, Hmtcm kv{Xobpw tbip-{In-
Ahs Be-b - nse apdn- kvXp-hns A[n-Im-c - n\p Iogn-em-
I-fm-Wv. \o kv]in-p sW Imcyw, c-It- \mSv Fm-
n- e p- a p A\p- k - c - W w, Pohn-
Hmtcm ]m{Xhpw Ay Xs BI-am\w ka-\z-bn-n-p-
Am-g - ns ]m{X-n\p Ibpw efn-X-am-p-Ibpw sNpw.
Xpey-am-Wv. B hne-tb-dnb Xs Imes B Zcn-{Z-cmb ASn-
ssXe-]m{Xw DS-bvp-tm a-Iv, Asm-kvX-e al-Xz-
Ah F{X {i-tbmsS ]q-amb am\yX \In. Ahsc
Ccp-pthm Aw Xs "{InkvXp-hns Zmkm' Fp
\o sNp Hmtcm {]hr- kwt_m-[\ sNbvXp. X sNp-
-sX-pw, "a\p-jys-h - - a -
- ,
nbpw Ah hon-p- Im- h n- s \- - h - w, lrZ- b -
p. \ns Pohn-X - ns ns GIm-{K-Xt- bmsS sNbvhn'
Hmtcm iI-e- f- nepw Fv {]t_m-[n-n-p. F{X am\yX
"tbip{InkvXp-hns Hm- Ipd {]hr-n-bmWp \o sNp-
bvmbn An-s- -Xv ' -sX-n-epw, hopw hopw \ns
Fp tcJsSpp-I. lrZ-b-n Cw a{n-p-I,
""Ir]m-ep-hmb Im-th, CXp
""\n A, ssZhw At{X \n\-p-th-n-bm-Wv. Fmw \n\-
Fs Chn- t Sv Ab- - X v , m-bn-s-'' Fmw \ns {]nb
an{kbow tZi- n- s \m- s bpw Im-hn-\mbn sNbvXp-sImt
Ah Fs A[n-]X - n-bm-n-bn-cn- Ccn-p-I. Atm XnSp-t- msS
p-p.'' Xs Ab-X - pw Bn- F- s \- s b- nepw sNbv X p-
bXpw Gev]n-Xpw ssZhw Xs- Xop Imcy-f - p-sS-ta hfsc
sbv Adn-v Fmnepw Ah- {ibpw \nb-{-Whpw \mw {]Zin-
t\mSp IWp Xot-h - \- mbn n-pw.
tbmtk^v Pohn-p. \psS `uXnI temI-n Ahn-iz-kvX-cmb
Pohn-Xhpw BnI Pohn-Xhpw At\Iw the-m-cp-v. Ahsc
Hmbn _n- n- p Hcp imkn-p ]w adp-]Sn C{]-Im-
{]amWw \ap-\ - n-hm-cy-am-Wv. Hp-an- c-am-bn-cn-pw. ""Fs Iqen hfsc
-hcpw km[m-cW Zn\-f - n Hcp Xp-am-Wv;, "Fs bP-am-\ - nv
{]Im-c-hpw, Rmb-dmgvN hkv{X- Fs-p-dnv Hcp Icp-Xe - p-an-', "Hc-
tm-Sp-IqSn asmcp {]Im-chpw Pohn- Sn-as
- b-tmse Fs ]cn-KW - n-p-
p-h - c
- m-Wv. \psS Pohn-Xs p.' "ChnsS \npw t]mI\p
GtIm-]n-n-p B A\p-{K-ln-- BZys Ah- k cw ]mp
s \nbaw GXv? B \ iXm-[n- Rm\n-cn-p-p.' \npI. \obn-
] A\p-im-kn {]am-Wa - - msX tm Bbn- c n- p- n- S v B
HmKv 2017 8
..........................................................................................................................................
Cn-cn-shw

hmXn CS-hpw
hgn sRcp-hpw
Ign ew XpS..

I- { ]- h m- N - I - msc Ah- I-{]-hm-N-Is ASp- hn-

cpsS ^e--fm \app Xncn-- cp-p-sh-n Abm-fpsS k-p-
dn-bp-hm Ign-bpw. Fp-h-m ap- g p- h hnp Zcn- { Zp
{InkvXp-hns Bmthm kz`m- sImSpphm B {]hm-N-I ]d-
htam Ah-cn ImWp-I-bn-. Ah- bp-am-bn-cp-n-. I-{]-hm-N-I
cpsS D]-tZiw icn-bm-bn-cn-mw. Abmsf t\sc-Xs kz-cm-Py-
XnIpw icn-bmb D]-tZ-i-am-Ip n- t ep {]th- i n- n- p- I bpw
BntXm Ip \mw hn-X- Abm-fpsS ]\nv Atm-g-
cm-I-cp-Xv. AIta Ah ISn-p-Io- tm ]mcn-tXm-jn-I-tfm kw`m-
dp sNmbv fm- b n- c n- pw. h-\-Itfm kzoI-cn-p-Ibpw sNp-
B- c nI kz`mhw sImmWv am-bn-cp-p. Cu hn[-n-ep h-
Ahsc \mw thXn-cnp a\-n-em- \-bmWv Cp kphn-ti-j-hn-ln-X-
t--Xv. [\n-I-\mb bphmhv Hcp tKm-f-n \S-p-sIm-n-cn-p--

\ns Bn? Im-hn\v AXn Am-g - ns ]m{X-n\p Xpey-

Fs- nepw eytam ]tm am-Wv. B hne-tb-dnb ssXe-]m{Xw
Dm-bn-cptm? \ns Ah asm- DS-bvp-tm Ah F{X {i-
cn-St- p hnfn-p-p-sh-p Dd- tbmsS Ccp-pthm Aw Xs
tm-sS-bmtWm \o AhnSw hnv asm- \o sNp Hmtcm {]hr-nbpw
cnSw At\z-jn-p-Xv? \ns tkh- Ah hon-p-p. \ns Pohn-
\-s-p-dnv Rm tNmZn-s - . \o X-ns Hmtcm iI-e--fnepw
Fn-\mWv tkhn-p-Xv? Hcp- "tbip{Inkv X p- h ns Hm-
a tkh\ hyh- bv t m? bvmbn An--s-Xv' Fp
Xopw A, Im-hn-\m-bn-- tcJsSpp-I. CXp PohnX-n-
s. A- s \- s b- n \n\p \m-I-am\w Hcp ]pXnb Aw
\Im-hp Ghpw D-aa - m-bXv \Ipw. tbip \ns Imhpw
Ah\p \Ip-I. \o Ib-dn-s-p Xe-bp-sa-n PohnXw Bk-Iew
Hmtcm apdnbpw Ahs Be-b- GIo-`h - nv ssZhnI ey-n-se-
nse apdn-I-fm-Wv. \o kv]in- n-t-cpw.

p Hmtcm ]m{Xhpw Ay
HmKkvv 2017 9
...........................................................................................................................................
\ma- n R {]h- N n- p-
"Im-th, Imth' Ibpw \ns \ma-n `qX-sf
F kwt_m-[\ icn-bmb ]pd-m-p-Ibpw \ns \ma-n
D]-tZ-is Ipdn-pp hfsc hocy- { ]- h r- n- I
Fp ]d-bmw. D]-tZ-i-a-, {]hn-p-Ibpw sNbvXn-tbm
A\p-k-c-W-amWp kz-cm- Fp ]ecpw B \mfn
FtmSp ]d-bpw. Ap Rm
Py-n-tep {]th-in-p- Ah- t cmSv ""Rm Hcp- \ mfpw
hm-\p amw. CXp- \nsf Adn-n-n; A[w
tIp-tm \n ]d- {]hn-p--hsc Fs hnp-
tmw: ""]t, c t]m-Ip-hn Fp Xop ]d-bpw.
{]m]n-p-hm-\p amw BI-bm Fs Cu hN-\-sf
hnizm-k-am-sW-m-Wtm tIp sNp--h Hsbpw ]md-
Rm [cn-n-p--Xv ''Fv. ta hoSp-]-WnX _pn-bp a\p-
jy-t\mSp Xpey-\m-Ip-p. hg
icn Xs. hnizm-k-m- sNmcn-p. \Zn-I s]mn. Imv
emWp \mw cn--s-Sp-- ASnp B hoSnt Aep;
Xv. Fm Poh-\p Hcp AXp ]md-ta ASn-m-\-ap--
hnizm-kta \app c Xm- I - b m hoWn- . Fs Cu
\Ip-I-bp-p. hN-\-sf tIp sNm--h
Hsbpw aW- e n- t hoSp
]WnX a\p-jy-t\mSp Xpey-\m-Ip-
Xv. t\sc adnv ambn 5,6,7 Fo p. hg sNmcn- p. \Zn- I
A[ym-b--fn-ep D]-tZ-i- s]mn, Imv ASn-p. B hoSn-
\mw {]mhn-I-am-p--]w t Ae- p. AXp hoWp;
tdma 6:23 ]d-bp--Xp-t]mse AXns hogvN hen-b-Xm-bn-cp-p.''
\mw ]m]-n\np kzmX{yw (a-m-bn. 7:21-27)
{]m]np ssZh-n\p Zmk-m-cm-bn- Kncn-{]-`m-j-W-ns kam-]-
o-cpw. AXns ^ew hnip-o- \-`m-K-nse cm-as ]Ip-Xn-
I-c-Whpw Aw \nXy-Po-h-\p-am- bmWv Cu hmIy-. t\cs
Wv. I-{]-hm-N-I-m-cm hn-X- \mw Nnn BZys ]IpXn
cm-ImsX Kncn-{]-`m-jW - - n hnh- `mKp cp hmXn-ep-I-sfbpw
cn- n- p injy- X z- ns CSp- cp hgn-I-sfbpw ]n \mw a\-
nb hgn-bn-eqsSs \app n- e m- n. injy- X z- ns CSp-
aptm-p-t]m-Imw. nb hmXn-en-eq-sSbpw sRcp--
""FtmSp Im- t h, ap hgn- b n- e q- s S- b p- a mWv \mw
Im- t h, Fp ]d- b p- - h t]mtI- - s Xpw \mw Ip.
Gh-\p-a-. kz--\mb Fs AXp-Iq-SmsX \Xpw Xob-Xp-amb
]nXm-hns CjvSw sNph ^e- Imbv p cp- X cw
At{X kz-cm-Py-n IS-p-- hr- Xn- e p
Xv. Im-th, Im-th, \ns bYmhpw ASn- m- \ - ] - c - h p-
HmKv 2017 10
..........................................................................................................................................
amb hyXym-khpw \mw a\-n-em- ""\ns \ma-n R
n. ssZhw Xs ]cn-ip-m-m-
hp-ap-tJ\ \n hfn-sm- {]h-Nn-p. `qX-sf ]pd-
p-h-cp Znhy-kz-`m-h-amWp \ m-n. hfsc hocy-{]-hr-
hrw. AXns ^ew hnip-o- n-I sNbvXp'' FmWv
I-c-Whpw Aw \nXy-Po-h-\p-am- Ah ]d-bp--Xv. tbip
sWpw AhnsS hy-am-n-bn-cn- Xncnv Ah-tcmSv:""C,
p-p.
AXn- \ p- t ijap Ggp
\n I-amWv ]d-bp--
hmIy--fmWp apI-fn D-cn-n- Xv. CsXmpw \n
p--Xv. ChnsS A\p-k-c-W-s- sNbvXn-n'' Fp ]d-bp-
- n- b m- W v Imhv ]Tn- n- p- ptm? C Xs. C{X-
Xv. hmIyw 21 t\mp- I . sbms Imcy-
""Ftm-Sp... IS-p-Xv'' Im- sNXvXpsImncn-p
hns Cu {]kvXmh\ kwi-b-
n\v CS-an-m-X-hw hy-am- Hcm Cp \psS ASp-
Wv. tbip- h ns\"Im- t h, hm Abm-sfmcp
Imth' Fp hnfn-p--X I-{]-hm-N-I-\m-sWp
kz-cm-Py-n-tep {]th-in-p- \mw kwi-bn-ptam?
hm \s Al- c m- p- - X v . Hcn--ep-an-.-
"Im- t h, Imth' F
kwt_m- [ \ icn- b mb D]- t Z- \mw ImWp-p-v.
is Ipdn-pp Fp ]d-bmw. Cu Imcyw ambn 7:21
D]- t Z- i - a - , A\p- k - c - W - a mWp Imhv Ghpw kv]jvS-ambn
kz-cm-Py-n-tep {]th-in-p- {]Xn-]m-Zn-n-cn-p-p. AXn-\m
hm- \ p amw. CXp- t Ip- kz-cm-Py-n-tep {]th-in-p-
tm \n ]d- t mw: hm-\p tbmKyX A\p-k-cWw
""]t, c {]m]n-p-hm-\p Xs- b m- W v . ""kz- - \ mb
amw hnizm-k-am-sW-m-Wtm Fs ]nXm-hns CjvSw sNp-
Rm [cn-n-p--Xv''Fv. icn - h \p'' am{Xta B tbmKyX
Xs. hnizm-k-m-emWp \mw knn-p-p-p. ]no-Sp cp
cn--s-Sp--Xv. Fm Poh- hmIy--fn Bm-hns hnhn[
\p Hcp hnizm- k ta \app hc- e`n--h-sc-nepw kz-cm-
c \Ip-I-bp-p. \no-h- Py-n {]th-i\w \ntj-[n--
amb AYhm N hnizmkw Hcp- s-Sp H-t\Iw Bfp-I-sf-n
\mfpw cbvv B[m-c-am-hp-I-bn- Imhv {]kvXm-hn-p-p. Ch-
. AXp ]q-ambpw ^e-iq-\y- cn-eqsS hym]-cn-n-cp-Xp tcmK-im-
am-Wv. Cu cp Xcw hnizm--k- n, {]h-N-\w, hocy-{]-hr-n-I
Xn-ep Acw hy- Fn-h-t]m-ep bYm hc-
am- p- h m bmtm_v Xs Xs. ""\ns \ma-n
teJ-\-n Dp {ian-n-p-Xp R {]h-Nn-p. `qX-sf ]pd-
HmKkvv 2017 11
...........................................................................................................................................
t]m-Ip-hn'' FmWp ]d-bp--Xv.
CSp--ap hmXn, hgn ImcWw asm- p- a - . Ah
Fnh injyXzns A[w {]hnp-p-h-cm-Wv.
ZpL-S-amb am-am-sWp ]m]w sNbv I bpw ]m]- n
t\cs \mw Ip. AXp- Pohn- p- I bpw sNp- - h - c mWv
t]mse ChnsS Pohn-X- FXp Xs. AhcpsS D]-tZ-i-
ns ]md-ta-ep-Xpw ip-am-Wv. Bm-hns hc-
Ah- c psS Pohn- X - n
kpn-c-hp-amb ASn- hym]-cn-p-Ibpw sNp-p. Fmw
m\w A\p-k-c-W-am- icn Xs. Fnepw Ah ]m]-
sWp \mw ImWp-p. n Pohn-p--h-cm-Wv. ""Rm
injy-Xzhpw A\p-k-c-Whpw- \nsf Ad-n-bp-n; Fs hnp
kh-{]-[m-\-amb Cu t]mIp-hn'' FmWp Imhv
cp Imcy-sf Imhv Ah-tcmSp ]d-bp--Xv.
1 sImcn-y 8:3- ""Hcp-h
Xs injy-mp ssZhs kv t \ln- p- p- s h-
\Inb Ay-I-ev]-\- ntem Ahs\ ssZhw Adn-ncn-
bnepw Hcp-anp sImp-h- pp'' Fp \mw hmbn-p-p.
cp--Xmbn \mw ImWp-p. ssZhs kv t \ln- p- - h
Ahn-Sps hN\w {]amWn-pw.
Ah kz--\mb ]nXm-hns
m-n. hfsc hocy-{]-hr-n-I CjvSw sNp--h-\mWv. ssZhw
sNbvXp'' FmWv Ah ]d-bp- Ahs\ Adn-n-cn-p-p. hN\w
- X v. tbip Xncnv Ah- {]am-Wn-m--h AYhm A\p-
tcmSv:""C, \n I-amWv ]d- k- c - W - t - S n Pohn- p- - h
bp- - X v. CsXmpw \n ssZhs Adn--nn-. ssZhw
sNbvXn- n'' Fp ]d- b p- Ah-s\bpw Adn-n-n FXp
ptm? C Xs. AXn\m \nbw Xs.
Ah Ch-sbmw sNbvXn-p-- Kncn-{]-`m-j-W-ns
Xmbn Imhp k-Xn-p-p- Ghpw HSp-hn-ep \mep hmIy-
v. C{X- s bms Imcy- -fn-emWv (a-mbn 7:24-27) cp
sNXv X psImncn- p Hcm `h\fpsS kmZriyw \mw
Cp \psS ASp- hm ImWp- - X v . ]md- t aepw aW- e n-
Abm- s fmcp I- { ]- h m- N - I - \ m- tepw ]Wn- b - s cp- ` - h - \ -
sWp \mw kwi-bn-ptam? Hcn- . Fm-hpw kp]-cn-Nn-X-sa-
-ep-an-.- F-nepw Hcm A, nepw Gdnb ]m-fp-Ifpw sXn-
At\-I-a-t\-I-am-fp-I Ch-sbmw -cn-n-p Hcp thZ-`m-K-am-Wn-Xv:
sNbv X - h - c m- b npw Ay- \ m- f n ""Im- t h, Fs lrZ- b - n-
tbip Ah-tcmSv ""Rm Hcp-\mfpw tep htc-Wta'' Fp ]dp
\nsf Adn--n-n-; A[w Im-hns\ ssIsm-n-p
{]hn-p--h-tc, Fs hnp- Ghcpw ]md-ta X-fpsS `h\w
HmKv 2017 12
..........................................................................................................................................

]Wn- b p- - h - c m- W v F- X mWv lrZ-b-hnipnsb-n, hn\-b-

km[m- c - W - a mb Nnm- K - X n. s--n, i{Xp-sf
Fm Cu `mKp Imhv kvt\ln-p--Xn-s\--n, ]co-
A{]- I m- c - a ]d- n- p- - X v . i-m-cp-sSbpw imkv{Xn-am-cp-
]ns FmWv? 24-mw hmIyw sSbpw \oXnsb Ihn-bp
t\mp-I. ""Fs Cu hN-\-sf
tIp sNp--h Hsbpw ]md-
\oXn {]m]n-p--Xn-s\--n,
ta hoSp ]WnX _pn- b p I]-S-`--cm-ImsX ssZh-ap-
a\p- j y- t \mSp Xpey- \ m- I p- p.'' msI Pohn-p--Xn-s\--n,
A\-cw hmIyw 26:""Fs Cu A\y \app sN-W-
hN-\-sf tIp sNm--h-s\m- sap \man-n-p--Xp-
sbpw aW-en-t hoSp ]WnX t]mse \mw Ahp sNp-
a\p- j y- t \mSp Xpey- \ m- I p- p.'' -Xn-s\--n-sbmw
tIp sNp- - h \pw sNm- - Imhp I]n Cu
h\pw Xn-emWv Chn-Sps Xmc- kIe hN-\-fpw \mw
X-ayw. AYhm Im-hns Cu
hN-\-sf A\p-k-cn-ph\pw
A\p-k-cn-p-ptm?
A\p-k-cn-m--h\pw Xn-emWv Fn \psS Pohn-X-am-
C{]- I m- c - a p `oa- a mb Acw Ip `h\w ]md-ta
kw`-hn-p--Xv. ASn-m-\-ap-Xm-Wv.
CSp- - a p hmXn, hgn PmXn- I - s fbpw injy- c m- n-
Fnh injyXzns ZpL-S- smhn'' F- X mWv B
amb am-am-sWp t\cs \mw Ay-I-ev]-\. Imhp \tmSp
Ip. AXp-t]mse ChnsS Pohn- Iev]n--sXm-sbpw \mw A\p-k-
X-ns ]md-ta-ep-Xpw kpn- cn--Ww. {]tXy-Inv ambn 5,6,7
c-hp-amb ASn-m\w A\p-k-c-W- Fo A[ym-b--fn Iev]n--h-
am-sWp \mw ImWp-p. injy- sb--n-bm-Wv "Fs Cu hN-\-
Xzhpw A\p-k-c-Whpw-kh-{]-[m- ' Fv Cu `mKv
\- a mb Cu cp Imcy- sf Imhp ]d- b p- - X v . lrZ- b -
Imhv Xs injy- mp hnipnsb-n, hn\-b-s--n,
\Inb Ay-I-ev]-\-bnepw Hcp- i{Xp-sf kvt\ln-p--Xn-s\--
anp sImp- h - c p- - X mbn \mw n, ]co-i-m-cp-sSbpw imkv{Xn-am-
ImWp-p. ambn 28:19,20 hmIy- cp-sSbpw \oXnsb Ihn-bp \oXn
t\mpI: ""BI- b m {]m]n-p-X - n-s\-
- n, I]-S`
-
- c
- m-
\n ]pd-sp ]nXm-hn-sbpw ImsX ssZh-ap-msI Pohn-p--
]p{X- s bpw ]cn- i p- m- m- h n- Xn- s \- - n, ktlm- Z - c s\ hn[n-
sbpw \ma-n kv\m\w Ign- msX A\y \app sN-W-
npw Rm \n-tfmSp Iev]n-- sap \man-n-p--Xp-t]mse \mw
sXm-sbpw {]am-Wn-m X- Ahp sNp- - X n- s \- - n-
hw D]-tZ-inpw sImp kIe sbmw Imhp I]n Cu
HmKkvv 2017 13
...........................................................................................................................................
kIe hN-\-fpw \mw A\p-k- ]pd-ta--A-Xm-bXv _pn-]-c-amb
cn- p- ptm? Fn \psS {Kl-Ww, sshIm-cn-I-amb ]m-
Pohn-X-am-Ip `h\w ]md-ta m]w Fn-hbvp ]pd-ta--X--
ASn-m-\-ap-Xm-Wv. AXv Cu fpsS Cm-i-nsb ssZh-n\p
Ime- n- e pw \nXy- X - b nepw Iogv s - S p- p- I - I qSn sNp- p.
hogmsX Dd-p-\npw. A\p-k- Fp-sh-m ssZh-lnXw sNp-
cn-p-n-s-n B `h\w aW- hm\pw A\p-k-cn-p-hm\pw X-
en-t ]Sp-p-bn-b-Xm-Wv. hw X-fpsS Csb ssZh-
tim[-\-bpsS ka-bv AXn\p n\p hnt[-b-am-p-p.
`oI-c-amb ]X\w kw`-hn-p-Ibpw a\p-jys hyn-Xz-ns
sNpw. Ghpw Bg-n-epXpw kpn-
""Fs Cu hN-\- tIp c-hp-amb LSIw Ahs Cm-i-
sNp- - h ''- Cu hmp- I n-bm-Wv. AXns\ ssZh-n\p
\s Hmn-p asmcp Imcyw Iogvs-Sp-n-sm-Sp-pI F-
ssZh- h - N - \ - t mSp - ` nhy- n- XmWv bYm am\- k m- - c w.
Ip `n{]Xn-I-c-W-s-- ambn 6: 47,48 hmIy--fn C{]-
n-bmWv. ]ecpw ]e Xc-n-emWv Imcw ]d-n-p-Xp t\mp-I:
hN\w tIp-Xp Xs. Hcp ""Fs Cu hN\w tIp sNp-
Iqw Bfp- I tIm- \ p- -h... Bsg-p-gnp ]md-ta
sNhn Cm- - h - c m- W v . Ah ASn-m-\-anp hoSp ]Wn-bp
Inpw ImWp-n-. tIn-pw-{K- a\p- j y- t \mSp Xpey.'' cp
ln-p-n-. Fm asmcp Iq hyXykv X e- - f n- e - , Htc
tIp {Kln-p--h-cm-Wv. {Kln- ep Xs hoSp-]-Wn-bp
pI am{X-a-, AXp icn-sbv Bfp- I - s f- b mWv ChnsS \apv
Ah k-Xn-p-Ibpw sNpw. ImWm km[n-p--Xv. Hcp-h
]t A\p- k - c n- pI am{Xw _p-n-]-c-amb {Kl-Ww, hnIm-c-]-
sNbv I - b n- . Ch aW- e n- t c-amb A\p-Xm]w Fn-s\ D]-
hoSp-]-W-nX _pnlo\-cmb a\p- cn-X-e-n-ep aW-en-tepw a-
jy- c m- W v . cm- a - s Xmcp Iq h Bg- n- e p Cm- i - n-
hN\w tIv {Klnpw; Ahv bpsS Iog-Sw AYhm A\p-k-c-
A\p- X m- ] - a p- m- I bpw ]m]- W-am-Ip ]md-taepw hoSp ]Wn-
t_m[w \nanw Ah Ip-\o bp-p.
sNmcn-bp-Ibpw sNbvsXpw hcmw. {]nb kv t \ln- X - t c, CXp
hnIm-c-]-c-amb Hcp Dt-P-\hpw \mw kzbw ]cn-tim-[n-t Hcp
Ne-\hpw Ahp kw`-hn-n-p-ap- Imcy-am-Wv.Im-hns\
v . Fnepw XmIm- e n- I - a mb kq- a mbn A\p- k - c n- p
Cu sshIm-cn-I-N-e-\--f-msX injyXz-Po-hn-X-n-tep ssZhw
A\p- k - c - W - n- t ep hcp \s hnfn-p-p. \mw B hnfn
A\p- ` hw Chp- m- I p- n- . tIv A\p-k-cn-ptam?
aqm- a - s Xmcp Iq- c m- I - s , apI- (Ah-km-\n-p)
fnd c- \ p- ` - h - p

HmKv 2017 14
..........................................................................................................................................
"Fm-WnXv?
Hpw a\-n-em-Ip-n'
Fm-WnXv?
A{]-Xo-n-Xa - mbn NneXp kw`-
hn- p- t m ]e- t mgpw \mw
tNmZnp t]mIpw Fm-WnXv?
(What is this?). Fp-sIm-n-s\
kw`-hn-pp? \app a\-n-em-hp-
n-.
Hmm-p-dp tPmen \jvSs - -
Sp- t m, AXym- l n- X -
t\cnSptm, ASp kvt\ln-X
Nne AIp amdp-tm... Fm-
WnXv?
ss__n-fn bn{kmtb P\-X-
bpsS acp-`q-an-bm-{X-bpsS hnh-c-W-
n Cu tNmZy-n\v A{]-Xo-n-
X-amb Hcp adp-]Sn Inp ck-Ic
amb Hcp kw`-ha - p-v. CuPn-]vXn
ZoL-hj- ASn-aI - f
- m-bn-cp
20 e-tmfw hcp bn{km-tb
P\-Xsb AhnsS \npw hntam-Nn-
npsImv Ah-cpsS hntam-N\
\mb-I tami hmKvZ - \mn-te-
p {]bm-W-n-em-Wv. hfsc
sas acp-`q-an-bn-eq-sS-bp Cu
bm{X DnjvT - m-\v Fn-t-
cm Hpw cp-a-, 40 ZoL
hj- thn-h - p. Cu bm{X-
bn C{Xbpw t]p Znh-khpw
`- W hpw shhpw FhnsS
\np \Ipw?tami A`n-ap-Jo-I-
cn Ghpw henb shp-hnfn CXm-
bn-cp-p.
HmKkvv 2017
[ym\-Nn--I
Fm GXp-{]-Xn-k - n-bnepw
F-t]mse tami Cm-cy-n-
\mbn ssZhs A`bw {]m]n-p.
ssZhw AZv`p-XI - c- a
- mb Hcp t]mwh-
gn- b mWv Hcp- n- b - X v . Znh- k hpw
cmhnse BIm-i - p-\np t\cnb
sNXp- - e p- t ]mse Hcp hkv X p
bn{km-tb ]mf-b-n\p Nppw
hoWp-In-S- pw. CXp `y-tbm-Ky-
am-W.v Hmtcm-cp-cpw cmhnse Xs
CXn CS-gn hoXw s]dp-n-sb-
Spv AXp- s Imv Atam
tZmitbm Dmn Ign- - W w.
Cs\ 40 hjw Fm-Zn-hk - hpw
CXp-s]-dpn D]-tbm-Kn-mWv Ah
- - Poh \ne-\nn-bXv! Cu hnNn-
{X-h-kvXp-hn\v Bfp-I C-t]cv
"a' Fm- W v . a F
hmns Aw: ""CsX-mWv?
What is this?). BZy-Zn-hkw Cu
a ]mf-b - n\p Nppw hoWp-In-S-
-tm CsX-m-sWv Ahv
a\-n-em-bn-. Ah At\ym\yw
tNmZn-p "CsX-m, CsXm?' HSp-
hn B tNmZyw Xs AXns
t]cmbna
t\mpI: Ahp a\-n-em-Im-
Xn-cp Imcyw, Ahsc BZyw `b-
s-Sp-n-bX- ,v ]noSv Ahsc Xs
t]mjn- n- p `- W - a mbn
Xop!
15
...........................................................................................................................................
Ipgn-bn hog-cp-Xt- m.
{]Xn-k - n-Is- fbpw {]iv\ - - Ipgn-aq-Sm-\mbn Ij-I apI-fn
sfbpw Cu \ne-bn ImWp- \nv Hmtcm Ip-a-p-hoXw Ipgn-
hm \appw Ign-n-cp-s- bn \np Igp-Xb - psS apI-fn-
n \m-bn-cp-p. {]Xnk- te-n-Sp-hm XpS-n. ]t Xs
n-If- psS ap]n apIfn Hmtcm Ip ap- h o- g p-
"CsXm' FmWp \mw tmgpw IgpX Xs icocw Hp
IpS-bpw, tZl-p-hoW ap-sX-
tNmZn-p-X - v. Fm AXp- dnp Ipgn-bn hogpw, Atm B
\s t]mjn-n-m-\p a- ans apI- f n IgpX Ibdn
bmbn \mw Xncn-d- n-n-cp-s- \npw. Hmtcm Ip ap-ho-gp-
n! bn{km-tbP-\X D]- tmgpw IgpX CXp-Xs sNbvXp.
tbm-Kn abvv ]e {]tXy- {ItaW Ipgn \nIp \nIp
I-XI Dm-bn-cp-p. hp. HSp-hn ap-hoWp Ipgn
]q- a mbn \nd- b m- d m- b - t m
AXn BZy-tXv AXv IgpX Ipgn-bn \np Ic-bn-tep
Hmtcm Znh-kt- -p-X - m- NmSn-b - dn HmSn c-sp. IgpX
sW-X - m-bn-cp-p. "shdpw- I - g pX'bsp hy- a m-
\ap-p-m-Ip bnt?
]e {]Xn-k - n-Ifpw Hmtcm hmkvXh - - n Hmtcm Ip-apw
Znh-kt- -p-X - mWv. Ahs\ HSp-n-f - b- m-\p-X- m-bn-cp-
p. ]t AXns\ Xs IgpX
Xm hoW Ipgn- b n \np
Cp \s kw_-npw ]e- X\np c-s-Sm-\p Nhn-p-]S- n-
Im-cy-fpw C-s\-X-s-bm-Wv. bmbn D]-tbm-Kn-p. {]Xn-k-n-I-
\apv a\-n-em-Im, Fp-sIm- sfbpw {]iv\--sfbpw Cu \ne-
n-s\ kw`-hn-p-p, Fp bn ImWp-hm \appw Ign-n-
t]Sn-p ]e {]Xn-k-n-Ifpw cp-s-n \m-bn-cp-p. {]Xnk-
hmkvXh -
- n \s \in-n-m-\p- n- I - f psS ap]n "CsXm'
-X - , adnv \s _e-s-Sp-m- FmWp \mw tNmZn- p- - X v .
\p-X - m-Wv. Fm AXp-\s t]mjn-n-m-
Ij-Is Igp-Xb - psS IY tIn- \p a-bmbn \mw Xncn-d - n-n-
nt? hb- IgpX hoSn-\-Sp- cp-s-n! bn{km-tbP-\X D]-
p Bg-ap Ipgn-bn hoW- tbm-Kn abvv ]e {]tXy-I-
tm Ij-I BZyw AXns\ XI Dm-bn-cp-p. AXn BZy-
Ic-I-b-m {ianp. ]t ^en- tXv AXv Hmtcm Znh-kt- -p-
n-. a\w aSp Ij-I HSp- -Xm-sW-X - m-bn-cp-p. Nne IqSp-
hn X\np {]tbm-P-\-an-m X a s]dpn ]n-t- p
hb- IgpX Ipgn-bn InS-p- kqn-p. Fm AXp-]n-t-m-
tm- Xs AXn\p apI-fn b-tm-tgpw ]gIn D]-tbm-Ki - q-\y-
an-p-aqSn Ipgn \nI-m-sap Xocp- am-bn-tm-bn. \ap-p-m-Ip ]e
am-\n-p. ImcWw C\n Bcpw Cu {]Xn-k - n-Ifpw Hmtcm Znh-kt- -
HmKv 2017 16
..........................................................................................................................................
p-X - mWv. tbip Xs {]kn--
amb Kncn-{]-`m-jW - - n Hmtcm Znh-
k-ns ASn-m-\ - n Pohn-
p- - X n- s \- p- d n Cs\
]dp: "\mtf-mbn hnNm-cs - -Sc- p-
Xv. \mfs Znhkw AXn-\m-bn-
Xs hnNm-cs - -p-sIm-pw. AXXp
Znh-k-n\v A-s tZmjw
aXn.' \mw ]e-tmgpw {]iv\ - sf
AX- X p- Z n- h kw Xop- - X n\p
]Icw ]nt--tp _mn-h-
bvp-p. Nne-tcm-Sp \ockw
t]mepw AX-Xp-Zn-hkw an-W
sapw AXv `mhn-bn-tev kqn-
-cp-sXpw sk v t]m ]d-n-
cn-p-p: "\n-fpsS tIm]-n-
t kqcy Akv X - a n- - c p- X v '
FmWv At-l - ns ]Z-{]-tbm-
Kw. Fp-sh-m 24 aWn-q-dn-\p-
n Imcy- {Iao- I - c n- n- c n-
Ww Fw. `mcym-`Xr-_-
- n- e p- m- I p ]nW- -
t]mepw Nne Znh-k - t- fmfw
kqn-bpw At\ym\yw ]e-Zn-h-
k- anm-Xn-cn-p-Ibpw sNp-
p. HmpI:" \n-fpsS tIm]-
n-t kqcy AkvXa - n-c - pXv'.
a-bpsS cm-as {]tXy-IX
AXn\v Hcp \nnX Af-hp-s--
Xm-W.v Hmtcm-cp- CS-gn hoXw
s]dp-n-sm-Ww F-Xm-bn-cp-
p tami-bpsS Iev]-\. AXn
IqSp-Xepw Acp-Xv. Ipdhpw AcpXv!
Nne Bn- t bmsS IqSp- X
s]dp-n. ]t HSp-hn Af--
tm IrXyw CS- gn! Nne
Ipds s]dp- n- b p- p. ]t
Ahcpw Af--tm AZv`p-Xw,
IrXyw CS-gn a! "Gsd s]dp-
n-bh- \v Gsdbpw Ipsd s]dp-n-
b-h\p Ipsdbpw In-.' Pohn-X-
HmKkvv 2017
a-bpsS asmcp {]tXy-IX
AXv shbn aqp-tm
Dcp-In-tmIpw F-Xm-Wv. ]e
{]iv\ - fpw henb {]bm-k-
ambn tXmp-X - n\p ImcWw
ssZh-kvt\-ls- -p-dn-p
Dd-ns Dujvaf- X lrZ-b-
n th-{X-bn-m-X - m-Wv.
ssZh-kvt\-l - ns kpc-n-
X-Xz-s-p-dn-p t_m[y-
- - m lrZbw NqSp-]n-Sn-p-
tm kzb kl-Xm-] - ns
XWpv AI-p-t]m-Ipw.
Atm {]Xn-k n
hnNm-cn-{X cq-as- p
Is-pw.
s-p-dn-smcp hne-s ]mTw
CXn-ep-.v Bn-tbmsS, Zp-ca - qv
Cu temI-n Htsd shn-n-Sn-
m t\m-cp-Xv. "Hcmv F{X
`qan-thWw' F tSmtmbn IY-
t]m-se-bmWv HSp-hn Imcy-.
Gsd km- Z n- - h \pw HSp- h n
BdSn ap-aX - n.!
\nXy- P o- h n- X - n t\cn- S p
{]iv\-kw-_-npw Hmtcm-cp-
pw Hcp \nnX Afhv
Dspw CXp hy-am-p-p.
AsX-m-sWp hy-am-n-bn-p-
Xv sk v t]m BWv. Atlw
FgpXn: "Hmtcm-cp-pw kln-
m Ign-bp-X - n IqSp-X Ahn-
Spp \Ip-Ib - n-. ssZhw hniz-
kvX.' \apv F{X Xmm Ign-
bp-sav Ahn-Sp-tv Adn-bmw.
AXnIq-Sp-X `mcw \psS ta
hbvp-I-bn-. \apv IrXy-amb
17
...........................................................................................................................................
Nnbvv

{]m-\b-
v p
XS-- sf Fs\ ammw?
(Ign ew XpS)

4. aSn
\psS `mKw sNp-hm aSn-p- hns\ Xzcn-Xs - -Sp-p-hm \app
Xp \psS {]m-\-Ip km[n-m--]w "\ns cmPyw
ssZhw Dcw \evIp--Xns\ XS- hc-Wta' Fp \mw {]mn-p-
bmw. kztZ- i pw hntZ- i pw -Xn \apv Bm-X-bp--
Xnbpw I-mSpw ImWp-tm h-cm-Im Ign-bp--sX-s\?
Zbbpw tkh-\hpw ImWn-p-hm Hcp hmp ]d-bp-hmt\m Hsc-
kvt\lw amSn hnfn-p-p. \K-c- gpv Fgp-Xp-hmt\m kphn-ti-j-
n _nw_- \nd-n-cn-p- kzm- [ o- \ - ns Iogn- t ep
Xp I-tm ]usemkns sImp-h-cp-hm Nne {ia-
a\- n\p NqSp- ] n- S n- - X p- t ]m- s e- \S-p-hmt\m \mw Xm-dm-Im--
Xs (A- t m. {]hr. 18:16). ]w A`--cpsS am\-km--c-
\psS Ir]m- h - c - - f mepw n- \ mbn {]mn- p- - X n
{]m- \ - I - f mepw tkh- \ - \app ]q-ambn Bm-X-
mepw ssZh- c m- P y- ns hc- bp--h-cm-Ip-hm Ign-bp-I-bn-.

Hcp-tIzmm Dsp kmcw. {]iv\w AZv`p-XI - c

- a
- mbn Dcp-In-am-dn-
a- b psS asmcp {]tXy- I X sb-p-h-cmw. Fm AXn\pw
AXv shbn aqp-tm Dcp-In- Hcp]Sn Db-c - n Cu "Iqcn-cp
tmIpw F-Xm-Wv. ]e {]iv\- Xmgvhc-bn-eqsS ISp t]mIp-tm-
fpw henb {]bm-ka - mbn tXmp- \o FtmSp IqsS-bpv' F
-Xn\p ImcWw ssZh-ktv \-ls - - Ddv Imcy-sf Xopw hyXym-
p-dn-p Dd-ns Dujvaf - X lrZ- k-s-Sp-n-tb-mw.
b-n th-{X-bn-m--Xm-Wv. a \Ip ]mT- -C--
ssZh-kvt\-l - ns kpc-n-XX - z- s\sb{Xsb{X! ASp- - X - h W
s- p- d n- p t_m[y- m {]Xn-k-n-bpsS ap]n ]I-p-
lrZbw NqSp-]n-Sn-p-tm kzb \nv "CsXm'? Fp tNmZn-p-
kl-Xm-] - ns XWpv AI-p- -Xn\papv a \Ip Cu ]mT-
t]m-Ipw. Atm {]Xn-k n hnNm- Ab-hn-d - p-I.
cn-{X cq-a-sp Is-pw.
HmKv 2017
18
..........................................................................................................................................
aqUn- b psS henb kphn- t ij AwK- - f psS kmn- y- a n- m-
b- - f n Hn\p apmbn bv a tbm Bhmw. `b- ` - n- ] q-
ssZh-ns A\p-{K-l-n-\mbn Itam Am-tXm Bb {]Xn-
{]mn- m Bfp- I sf Hcp- Zn\ {]`m-X, kym-{]m-\-I-
p Hcp aonw- K n aqUnbpw tfmSp _-s km[m-c-W-bmb
kw_-n-n-cp-p. ]W-m-c-mb XWp- coXn, Fm-hcpw ]s-
]ecpw AhnsS Dm- b n- c p- p. Sp- t - m- h p- Xpw {]m- \ -
sNe-hp-I hln-m Bh-iy- bvmbn {]tXy-I-ambn hnfn-p-Iq-
amb ]Ww ssZhw Ab-bvt-- p--Xp-amb A\u-]-Nm-cn-I-Iq-Sn-h-
Xn-\mbn Hcm {]mn-m-\m-cw- c-hp-I-fn Dm-Im Ign-bp-I-bn-
`n- p. aqUn Ahs {]m\ . {]Xn-hmc {]m-\m-ao-nw-Kp-
s]sv \nn- p. ""AXn- \ p- Isf \apv Hcp Poh- \ p
thn \mw ssZhs _pn-ap-n- hkv X p- h mbpw Hcp Poh in-
t Bh- i y- a n,'' Atlw bmbpw amm Ign-bp-I-bnt?
im-ambn ]dp: ""Cu {]m- 6. kvXpXn-bn-mbva
\bvv Dcw \evIm \ap-p- {]m-\-t]mse {][m-\-s--
Xs Ignbpw!'' XmWv kvXpXn. ""Ahs hmXn-ep-
5. cl- k y- a mbn am{X- a p I-fn kvt{Xm{X-tmSpw Ahs
{]m\ {]mImcfn kv X pXn- t bmSpw
CXpw Hcp XS- - a m- I mw. Hcp IqsS hcp-hn. \mw kvtXm{Xw
honse Ipn-I ]nXm-hns\ H- sNbvXv Ahs \mas hmgvp-
bvsm-bvv It Xocp Fn- hn'' (k-o. 100:4). Hcp-Im-ev
. \psS Imhv Iq-am-bp ""{]mn-p sslUn's Pohn-
{]m\ AYhm sFI- a - X-n {]Xn-Zn\w Xs iq{iq-j-
Xysp {]m-\-sbpdnv bn \mep-t]hoXw ssZh-ns
km[m-cW kqNn-n-p-Xv {it- BnIq--n-tev tN-s-Sp-
b- a m- W v . ""\n {]mn- p- hm CS- b m- t I- - X n- \ mbn
tm'', ""R- f psS ]nXmth {]mn-m-\p \S-nv Dm-
Fp ]d-bp-I'', ""`qan-bn hp bn. GsX-nepw Hcp Znhkw B
\n-fn cp-t] bmNn-p kwJy-bn Ipdhp ImW-s-m
GXp Imcy-nepw sFI-a-Xy-s- lrZ-b-n henb `mchpw thZ-
m AXv kz-\mb Fs \bpw Dm-hp-Ibpw X\nv Ign-
]nXm-hn-\nv Ahp e`n- mt\m Ddmt\m km[n-msX
pw''. ""ctm aqtm-t] Fs hcp-Ibpw sNp-am-bn-cp-p. ]ns
\ma- n IqSn- h - c p- n- S - s m- {]m-\-bn Xnse XS--sa-
sbpw Rm Ah-cpsS \Sp-hn m-bn-cpp Fv ImWn-p-X-cp-
Dv'' (a-m. 18:19,20) hm Im-hn-t\mSp tNmZn-p-am-
]e k`- I - f p- s Sbpw Bob bn- c p- p. AXv Xs Pohn- X -
Pohn-X-nse _e-lo-\X {]tbm- nse kv X pXn- b psS Ipd- h m-
P- \ - I - c - a - m {]m- \ - t bm- K - sWv kwi-bm-Xo-X-ambn Xm
tfm {]m- \ - t bm- K - - f nse Is- n. B ]m]m- h - sb

HmKkvv 2017 19
...........................................................................................................................................
Atlw Gp-]-d-bp-Ibpw kvXpXn- AXm- W v. \psS kvXpXn-
bpsS Bm-hn-\mbn {]mn-p- It]mse ssZhw A{X {]km-Zn-
Ibpw sNp-am-bn-cp-p. Atlw p thsdm- n- . ""btlm- h -
]d- Xv Xm ssZhs bns cknp sImI.
kvXpXn--tm At\z-j-I-cmb Ah \ns lrZ-b-nse B{K-
tZln-I Xs ASp-tp hcp- l- sf \n\p Xcpw'' (ko
am-bn-cpp Fm-Wv. ssZh-ns 37:3).
{]h- \ - h - g n- I tm ^e- hon\np hfsc ZpxJ-Ic - a
- mb
nt\m \mapw \nnX Fw hm Adn Hcp anj- \ dn
]dv ]cn- [ n- h - b v - W - s a- BsI hmSntmbn. Xs a\-
A-am-p-Xv. Fm ""\mapw ns A- I m- c s Zpco- I - c n-
\psS km--cw-Khpw btlm- m {]m\ Hpw {]tbm-P-\-
hsb hmgvWw'' Fm-Wv. s-n-. kwi-bn-msX Bizmkw
""Im-hn Ftmgpw ktm- tXSn Abm asmcp anj-\-dnsb
jn-n'' Fp \s Bhn- ImWm t]mbn. AhnsS `nn-
m-lzm\w sNbvXn-cn-p-Xv shdp- bn Hcp ImUn Cs\ Fgp-
sX-b-. ssZh-ln-X-{]-Im-c-a-msX Xn--Xn-n-cpp: ""kvtXm{Xw ]co-
ZpxJn-p asf ssZh-n\p n-mepw!'' Ah AXp sNbvX
th. Xs a-fn Bpw Hcp \nan-jw-sImv Hcn-epw Xncn-
ZpxJn\v Hcp Imc-Whpw C. sI- h - c msX hw \ng- s emw
a\p-jycm Ghpw ]oUn-n- amp-t]mbn!
s--h-\m-bn-cp ]usemkv Hcp \psS {]m-\-bvp-cw
]mSp a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp-p. XS- e`n-m aXn-bmb \ne-bn \mw
hnepw ]pdpw Xs A[-c-- kv X pXn- p- pthm? \ma- h s\
fn\nv kvXpXn-bpsS Io- hmkv X - h - a mbn B{i- b n- pp
\- hp, cmhpw ]Iepw Xm Fn \mw Ftmgpw Ahs\
Xs cn-Xm-hns\ kvXpXn-p. kvXpXn-pw.
Xs {]t_m-[-\-ns {IawX Hcn- amn eqY {]mn-
s A-]q-am-Wv. ""Ftm p--Xv k`-h-im tIm-
gpw ktm-jn-n, CS-hn-SmsX \n-S-bmb Hcm ]d-p, ""Ir]m-
{]mn- n, Fm- n\pw ep-hmb ssZh-ta, Ahs A\p-`-
kv t Xm{Xw sNbv h n CXtm h- - f n Fsmcp Dm- l w,
{Inkv X p- t b- i p- h n \n- s f- p- Fsmcp hnizm-kw!. Znhy-km-n-
dnp ssZthw'' (1 sX. 5:1618). y-n Bbn-cn-p-tm F{X
ssZthw! B Nn \n-fpsS `b-`n thtWm A{Xbpw `b-`-
a\- n- e p- m- I - s . CXv a\- p- n-tbmsS Ah ssZh-tmSv
t]mse sNm-hp \n_--an- kSw t_m[n- n- p- I bpw Hcp
m Hcp Imcy-a-. kplr- n- t \mtSm A- t \mtSm
ktm-jn-p-I, {]mn-p- F-t]mse Dd {]Xym-i-tbmSpw
I, kvtXm{Xw sNp-I. ss[cy-tm-Spw-IqsS kwkm-cn-p-
ssZh-ln-X-a-\p-k-cnv Ibpw Bbn-cp-p. {]m-\bvv
\npw F\npw D {Iaw XS- - \ne-hn-en-cn-pp Fv
HmKv 2017 20
..........................................................................................................................................
ktlm-Z-cn-am-tcmSv
A-amsmcp t{]mm-l\w
Aymbw 4

Iog-S--ns alXzw
B\n ]p

ssZhw Fs Ip- X p- d - - \mapw Bbn- c n- t - - X m- W v.

tm F\np ImWm Ign ]q-c-m Xs temI-am-Xm-
aqm- a s {][- m \ kXyw. ]n-Xm-v tbip apXv hj-
Fs `m-hn\v Rm Iog-S- mew Iog-S-n-bn-cp--Xv, Xm
n-bn-cn-t-Xns Bh-iy-I-X- Xs kzob ]nXm-hns\ A\p-
bm-Wv. k-cn-Xp sImm-Wv. Xs ]nXm-
a\p-jy Hcn-epw tIm hns\ hf-sc-b-[nIw kvt\ln--Xp-
CjvS-s-Sm Hcp hmmWv Iog- sImv tbip ]nXm-hns lnX-
S- . Fs- m `mhv n\p apn Iog-S-n. \mapw
Fv B{K-ln-p-pthm AXp \psS `m-hn\p Iog-S-n-bn-
sNm \n Ftmgpw hnp- cn- t - - X m- W v . "tbip- h n- e p
sIm- S p- p- - X mWv Iog- S - AtX `mhw Xs \nepw Dm-
Fv Bfp- I hnNm- c n- p- p. bn-cn-s' (^n-en.2:5)
AXp-sImv Ah AXv CjvS- ^nen-n-b 2:5-11 \mw hmbn-
s-Sp-n-. Fm A-s\-b p-p: tbip-Xs ]nXm-hn-t\m-
Cm-cys ImtW--Xv. tbip Sp kaXzw apdpsI ]nSn-msX
Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h Xs ]nXm- Xs-m Xmgvm Xm-dm-
hn\v Iog-S-n. ]nXmhv sNm bn. a\-tmsS B kaXzw hnp-I-
]d--sXmw sNbvXp Pohn-- f-p. ssZh-s-m Hcp-]Sn
XmWv Iog-S-. AXp-t]mse (tijw t]Pv 29 )
XnIpw t_m[-an-m-sX-bmWv B k--X-p-d-hn\ntm BWv
ssZh-ss]-X ImW-s-Xv!'' {]m- \ - b v p kIe XS-
CXp-hsc ]d-Xv Fs-m-am- hpw D-hn-p--Xv.
sW-nepw kI-eXpw Hcp Xe-s- ""Rm\pw F\n- p- - s Xm-
n Npcp- m Ign- b pw, Xs sbpw \nt-XmWv'' Fp kXy-
Fm apw- t hn ssZhw k--ambn \apv ]nXm-hn-t\mSp
Dt-in-p hnip Pohn-X-s- ]d-bm Ign-bp-tm, ""F\n-p-
p-dn-p ssZh-h-N-\-ns D]- sXmw \nt-XmWv'' Fv Ahn-
tZ- i - s - p- d n- p A- X - Sp-tp \tmSpw ]d-bm Ign-
bn \ntm X\n- mbn \s bpw.
kq-ambn kan-m-\p (A-h-km-\n-p)

HmKkvv 2017 21
...........................................................................................................................................
Xncp-sh-gp-p-Isf ]cn-tim-[n-pI

ss__n-fn-eqsS........
^nte-tam

XymK-]-c-amb kvt\lw kmIv]p-

tIhew 25 hmIy-fpw Htc- ]t Ct-l-ns ]p{X-\m-bn-
sbmcp Aym- b hpw am{X- a p cn-mw. ^nte-tam sImtem-ky-
^nte- t am ]usemkns Hcp bn Bbn-cp-n-cn-Ww Pohn-n-
sNdnb teJ-\-am-Wv. ^nte-tam- cp- - X v . Ah B k`- b nse
s\ [\n-I-\mb Hcp ktlm-Z-c- aq\pw B k`- Iq-Sn-h-n-cp-Xv
\p- t hn Fgp- X n- b - X m- W n- X v. Ahs `h-\-nepw Bbn-cp-n-
A]v^nb kt-l-ns `mcy-bm- cn--Ww. at\m-l-c-amb Nne Imcy-
bn-cn-mw. \mw sImtem-ky 4:17 Cu teJ-\-n \ap-p-Im-
]cm- a in An- t mkv Hcp Wmw.

\psS ip{iq-j-bm cn--s Bfp-Ip \tmSv

henb _lp-am-\-ap-m-bn-cn-pw. Ah \ap-p-thn
Fpw sNp-hm Xm-dm-bn-cn-pw.
HmKv 2017 22
..........................................................................................................................................

BZyw- X s ]usemkv ]d- Hcp ssZhZmk \n\-p-

bpp ""Fs {]m- \ - I - f n thn {]mn-pp Fv
\ns Hmv Rm Fs ssZh- Adn-bp-Xv GsXm-cmpw-
n\p Fm-bvtmgpw kvtXm{Xw
sNpp.'' Hcp ssZhZmk \n\- h-enb Dmlw \Ip
p-thn {]mn-pp Fv Imcy-am-Wv. \mw {]m-\-
Adn-bp-Xv GsXm-cmpw- h- bn Hmp Bfp-If- psS
enb Dmlw \Ip Imcy-am- ]nI t\mn-bm \mw
Wv. \mw {]m-\-bn Hmp kvt\ln-p-h - c- m-Wv Ah-
Bfp-I-fpsS ]nI t\mn-bm scmw Fp ImWmw. \mw
\mw kvt\ln-p--h-cm-Wv Ah-
scmw Fp ImWmw. \mw A{X- A{X-A-[nIw kvt\ln-m
A- [ nIw kvt\ln- m ]e ]e Bfp-I-fp-m-Imw.
Bfp-I-fp-m-Imw. Ahp- Ahp-thn \mw
thn \mw Ftmgpw {]mn-m- Ftmgpw {]mn-m-dn-.
dn-. \mw a\p-jy-cm-I-bm Fm- \mw a\p-jy-cm-I-bm Fm-h-
h-tcbpw Hcp-t]mse kvt\ln-p- tcbpw Hcp-t]mse kvt\ln-
hm Ign- b p- I - b n- . ]usemkv
^ntem-tams\ kvt\lnp; Ah-\p- p-hm Ign-bp-I-bn-.
thn {]mn-p. ]usemkns\ ]usemkv ^ntem-tams\
t]mse alm-\m-sbmcp Atm-kvX- kvt\lnp; Ah-\p-thn
e X\n-p-thn {]mn-p- {]mn-p.
hm kabw Is-p-p-sh
Imcyw ^nte- t am\p henb Tn-t Hcp ssZhn-I-amb kz`m-
Dmlw \In- b n- c n- - W w. h-am-Wn-Xv.
]usemkv XpSv Cs\ ]d- Ht\-kn-tam-kn\p thn-bp
bpp: ""Im-hmb tbip-hn At]
\n\- p hnizm- k - t bpw ^nte-tam ssZh-`- \- mb Hcp
kIe hnip--tcm-Sp-ap \ns a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp-p. Atlw Xs
kv t \l- t bpw Ipdnv tInv `h- \ - n- t ep h Zcn- { Z- c mb
Fs {]m- \ - I - f n \ns ]e hnizm-kn-I-tfbpw ktm-j-
Hmv Fs ssZh-n\v Fm- tmsS kzoI-cn-n-p Hcp-h-\m-
bvtmgpw kvtXm{Xw sNp-p'' Wv . ]usemkv C- s \- s bmcp
(1:5-7). ]usemkv Ahs\ ktm- Bhiyw Ah- t \mSp ]d- b pp:
jn- n- p- h m shdpsX apJ- ""\o sNt Imcyw \ntmSv
kvXpXn ]d-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-n-. Hcn- Iev]n- p- h m {InkvXp- h n
epw As\ sNp Bf F\np km[n- p- s a- nepw
]usemkv . AwKo- I m- c - ns \ntmSv At]- n- p- I - b mWv ''
hmp- I sImv Ahs\ (1:8) kphn-tijw \nanw Imcm-
t{]mm-ln-n-p-IbmWv sNp- Kr- l - n Bbn- c n- p Hcp
Xv. ]usem-kn \npw \mw ]- hr- \ mWp ]usem- k n- t m.
HmKkvv 2017 23
...........................................................................................................................................

]usemkv ^nte-tam-t\mSv ip{iq-j-bm cn--s Bfp-

Ip \tmSv henb _lp-am-
Cs\ ]d-bpp:""Rm \-ap-m-bn-cn-pw. Ah \ap-p-
\ns `h-\-n-tep ISp thn Fpw sNp-hm Xm-
hcptm Fs \o dm-bn-cn-pw. F\n-p-thn X-
Fs\ kzoI-cn-ptam AXp fpsS Poh hsc XyPn-p-hm
t]mse \o Ht\-kn-tam-kn- Xm-dp Nnesc F\n--dn-bmw.
Rm Ah- t cmSv Fs- nepw
t\bpw kzo-I-cn--Ww.'' tbip Iev]n-m Ah sNbvXn-cn-pw.
Xs ]nXm-hn-t\mSv \s-p- Fm Rm Ah- t cmSv
dnv kwkm-cn---Xn-s\-bmWv Hcnepw Hpw Iev]n-m-dn-.
CXv Hmn-n-p--Xv. ""]nXm- Rm Ah-tcmSv A`yn-p-I-
th, Cu aI `h\w hnv HmSn- bmWv sNm- d p- - X v . A- s \-
bmWv Hcp bYm ssZh-Zm-k
tmbn ]m]-n Pohn-p. s]cp- a m- t d- Xv . Ah Xs
Fm Rm Ahs\ A[nImcw D]- t bm- K nv Fs-
aSnsmp-h-n-cn-pp. nepw em`- a p- m- p- n- .
Zb-hmbn Av Fs kzoI- ]usemkn-s\-tmse Icp-W-bp--
cn-p--Xp-t]mse Ah-s\-bpw- h-cm-bn-cn-m \app ]Tn-mw.
kzo-I-cn-pI''. A-s\-bmWv ]usem- k n\p ^ntetam- \ n
\npw FmWv thXv? Ht\-kn-
\mw kzoI-cn--s-Xv. tamkv Ahs ASp- \npw
tdman-tebvv HmSn-tmb Hcp ASn-
At-l-n\p ^ntetam-t\m-Sp a-bm-bn-cp-p. Ahn-sS -hv ssZh-
Htc-sbmcp At] Xm Imcm- ns ]c-am-[n-Im-c-m Ah
{K- l - n hp Im- h n- - ]usem-kp-ambn _-s-Sp-hm\pw
tep t\Snb Ht\-kn-tam-kn-t\mSv c-bn-tep hcp-hm\pw CS-bm-bn.
Zb ImWn-Ww F-Xm-Wv (1:10). Hcp ASna Xs bP-am-\s
^nte- t ams PohnXw Xs ASp- \npw HmSntmb-Xn\p
X\np IS- s - - X m- s Wp tijw ]noSv Ahs\ Im
]usemkv ChnsS Hmn-n-p- bP- a m- \ \v Ahs\ sImp- h m
p (1:19). ]usem-kns ip{iq-j- B ImeL-nse \nbaw A\p-
bm cn- - s Hcp- h - \ m- W - h-Zn-n-cp-p. Av ASn-a-Ip
h. AXn-\m Ah-t\mSv Nne bmsXmcp Ah-Im-ihpw Cm-bn-cp-
Imcy- Iev]n-p-hm ]usem- p. ]usemkv ^nte-tam-t\mSv Hcp
kn\p km[n- p- a m- b n- c p- p. B\p-Iqeyw Bh-iy-s-Xv X\n-
Fm ]usemkv Iev]n-p-I- p-thn Bbn-cp-n-. adnv AXv
b At]-n-p-I-bmWv ChnsS asm-cmv thn Bbn-cp-p.
sNp--Xv. alm-\m-sbmcp ssZh- X\n- m- b nv Hpw Bh- i y- s -
Zm-ks ImcpWyw ImWpI. \ap- Sm Hcp ssZha\p-jy-\m-bn-cpp
s-m-hpw A\p-k-cn-m-hp ]usem-kv. Ht\-kn-tamkv XncnsI
Hcp amXr- I - b m- W n- X v . \psS hcp-Xv {InkvXp-hn Hcp ktlm-
HmKv 2017 24
..........................................................................................................................................
Z-c-\m-bn-m-Wv. ""Hcn- Ah nepw tZmjw sNp-Itbm IS-s-
ASn-a-bm-bn-cp-p. Ctm Ah- Sp-Itbm sNbvXn-p-s-n AXv
s\mcp ktlmZ-c-\mWv'' FmWv Fs t]cn IW-n-p-sIm-p-
]usemkv ^nte-tam-t\mSv ]d-bp- I. Rm Xp Xop-sIm-mw.''
-Xv. Ahs\ Hcp ktlm-Z-c-\mbn AXp-X-s-bmWv tbiphpw ]d-
XncnsI sImp-h-cp--Xn\p Cu -Xv. ""Ah sNbvX B ]m]-
Hfn-tm-s ssZhw D]-tbm-Knp Fs t]cn IW-n-p-sIm-
(1:15). X\n-p-thn Ht\-kn-tam- pI''- CXm- b n- c n- Ww Fm
kns\ Hcp ktlm-Z-c-\mbn kzoI- ssZh- ` - - c mb Bfp- I - f p- t Sbpw
cn- - W - s amWv ]usemkv at\m-`m-hw. ""Fs t]cn IW-
^nte-tam-t\mSv A`yn-p--Xv. n-p-sIm-p-I. Ah IS-s-n-cn-
Ht\- k n- t amkv F t]cns p--sXmw Rm XpXop-
Aw ""D]-tbm-K-ap-Xv'' Fm- sImmw.'' Xm ssZh- n- -
Wv. Ah ^ntetam\p `mhn-bn tep \S-nb Hcp a\p-jys\
hfsc D]-tbm-K-ap--h-\m-bn-cn-pw klm- b n- p- - X n- \ p ]usem-
FmWv ]usemkv ]d-bp--Xv. kns at\m-`m-hw F{X al--c-
]usemkv ^nte- t am- t \mSv am-sWp ImWp-I. ChnsS CXm
Cs\ ]d-bpp:""Rm \ns Hcp {]kw-K-I, X\n-p-thn
`h- \ - n- t ep ISp hcpp ]Ww Bh- i y- s - S msX asmcp
Fp Icp-XpI. Atm Fs hnizm- k np ]Ww hmKv Z m\w
\o Fs\ kzoI-cn-ptam AXp sNbvXp klm-bn-p C-s\-
t]mse \o Ht\-kn-tam-kn-t\bpw sbmcp {]kw- K - I s\ \n
kzo- I - c n- - W w.'' tbip Xs In-ptm?
]nXm-hn-t\mSv \s-p-dnv kwkm- k`-I-fn \npw ]Ww e`n-p-
cn---Xn-s\-bmWv CXv Hmn-n- sIm- n- c p Hcp- h - \ m- b n- c p- n
p- - X v . ""]nXm- t h, Cu aI ]usemkv Fp \mw Hm-Ww.
`h\w hnv HmSn-tmbn ssZh-an-m- Fm Xm IqSm-c--Wn-sNbvXv
-h-\mbn ]m]-n Pohn-p. km-Zn Aev]w ]Ww sImv
Fm Rm Ahs\ Hmt\- k n- t am- k n- t \mSv ]d- b pp:
Isn aSnsmp-h-n-cn- ""F\npXpsImv \ns
pp. Zb-hmbn Ahs\ kzoI-cn- klm-bn-mw. \ns ISw hom
p-I. Av Fs kzoI-cn-p-- klm- b n- mw.'' F{X al- m-
Xp-t]mse Ah-s\-bpw- kzo-I-cn- sbmcp amXrI! Zcn-{Z-cm-b-h-cn
pI''. A-s\-bmWv \mw kzoI- \npw ]Ww kzoI-cn-p--Xn\p
cn--s-Xv. tbiphns\ kvt\ln ]Icw Zcn- { Zsc ]Ww \In
p kzoI- c n- - X p- t ]mse Xs klm-bn-p {]kw-K-I \app
]nXm- h mb ssZhw \tbpw A[nIw Dm- b n- c p- p- s h- n
kvt\lnv kzoI-cn-pp (tbm- Cu temIw ImWp {InkvXo-bX
l.17:23). F{X hyXy-kvX-am-bn-cp-ts\!
]noSv ]usemkv ]dp: (Xp-S-cpw)
""Ht\-kn-tamkv \ntmSv Fs- samgn-amw : kmPp tPmk^v

HmKkvv 2017 25
...........................................................................................................................................
hN-\-Zo]w
hnip--Po-hn-Xw24

Ahn-izm-k-ns
dm]n-I kmap-htem-K s{_n

hnip- - P o- h n- X - n- s \- X nsc
i{Xp Xs kIe X{fpw
D]-tbm-Kn-pbpw AXns\ k-
i-n-tbm-Sp-IqsS FXnp-Ibpw
sNpw. Fm Ah tXmev]n-
-s i{Xp BsWpw hnip--
Po- h n- X - ns am- n \S-
p hnizm- k n- t bmSv Ahs
X{- Hpw ^en-p-I-bn
Fpw \mw a\-n-em-p-p.
Dev]n 15-mw Aym-b-n
A{_- l m- a ns bmK- sf- p- d n-
mWp \mw hmbn-p--Xv. hnip--
Po- h n- X - - n \p- t hn kq-
ambn kan-p Hcp hnizm-kn-
bpsS Nn{X- a m- W n- X v . A{_lmw
arK- - s fbpw ]n- I - s fbpw n- \ p- t hn B{K- l n- ph
btlm-hbvv bmKw Ign-p. Xm Hm- a - X mbn X- s f- s
bmK-ar-K-sf bmKw Ign--tijw kq-ambn {]Xn-jvTn-t--
ssZh- n- \ mbn Imn- c p- p. Xm-Wv. CXv bYm-amb A\p-`-
A{_-lm-ans bmK-h-kvXp-sf h-am-bn-cn--Ww. \psS kIe
A]-l-cn-p--Xn-\mWp dm]- {]Xo- - I - f pw, ]cn- ] m- S n- I - f pw,
n- I h- X v. Fm kmy-X-I-fpw, hkvXp-h-I-I-fpw,
A{_lmw Ahsb Bn--f-p. a\- n- s bpw ico- c - n- s bpw
kym- b m- a w- h sc A{_lmw in-Ifpw Nnm-Ip-e-fpw, `mc-
i{Xp-hns\ Bn-m-bn-p-sIm-n-cp- fpw ktm-j-fpw km-]--
p. kym- k - a - b v btlm- h - fpw, kevon-Ifpw Hcpt]mse
bpsS An A{_-lm-ans bmK- hyh--Iq-SmsX ssZh-n-\mbn
n-t Cd-n. kan- t - - X m- W v . tbip- { In-
hnip-o-I-c-W-ns A\p-`-h- kvXp-hn-\p-thn Fpw GXpw
HmKv 2017 26
..........................................................................................................................................
Bbn- o- c p- h m\pw Fpw -cp-Xv.
sNbvhm\pw, Fhn- s Sbpw ""\ns {]XnjvT ]q-am-bn-cp-
t]mIm\pw D k--X-tbm-Sp- n-. AXn-\m hopw {]Xn-
IqsS kq-ambn {]XnjvTn-- jvTn-t--Xm-Wv Bhiyw'' Fp
Xn- s - t ijw A{_- l m- a n- s \- thsdmcp i_vZw \mw tIp-p.
tmse ssZhw Xs bmK- n- AXv thsdmcp dm ]n-bm-
t An Ab-t--Xn-\mbn Wv . AXn- s \bpw Bn- - f - I .
Imn-cn--Ww. ""Zi-\-n\v Hcp \ns {]Xn-jvTsb ]cn-tim-[n-p-
Ah[n hn-cn-pp; AXv kam- Ibpw hopw {]Xn-jvTn-p--Xn\v
]vXn- b n- t ev _- s - S pp; t{]cW \evIp-Ibpw sNp--Xn-
kabw sXp- I - b p- a n; AXv \m ssZh-ns hmKvZm-\-sf
sshIn-bmepw AXn-\mbn Imn- \ns Ah-Im-i-am-m Ign-bm-X-
cn; AXp hcpw \nbw; Xma- hw \ns {isb ]X-dn-p-
kn--bp-an'' (l-_.2:3) Ibpw sNp-Xv i{Xp-hns Hcp
C{]-Imcw ssZhw \psS {]Xn- X{-am-Wv. ssZh-ns hmKvZm-
jv T sb AwKo- I - c n- t - - X n\v \-sf ImWm Ign-bmsXbncp-
Imn-cn-p Ah-k-c-n-emWv m hniz-kn-m Ign-bp--X-.
i{Xp dm]-n-Isf Ab-p- ap--h Ahpv Fp
-Xv. \o \ns-s kq- ]d-bp in \n\-n CXp
ambn {]Xn-jvTn-p. Fm \ns i{Xp Ab- b vp asmcp
Pohn-X-n Hcp hyXym-khpw dm]-n-bm-Wv. AXn-s\bpw
\n\v A\p- ` - h - a m- I p- n- tm Bn- m- b n- p- I . Rm kI- e -
Fp i{Xp \tmSp a{n-mw. sbpw XyPn- n- c n- pp
CXv i{Xp-hns dm ]n-bm- Fnepw Rm {]Xo- n- -
Wv. AXns\ Bn--f-bp-I. hnIm- hn[nep ktmjw F\nv
c- Dm-I-W-sa-n hnIm-c- A\p- ` - h p- a m- b n- n Fp Hcp
sf tI{o-I-cn-p--Xn\v Hcp ktlm- Z cn FtmSp ]d- p.
hkv X p Dm- b n- c n- t - - X m- W v . ""ktm-js At\z-jn-p--h-
kvt\l-ns hnImcw DW- c-, \oXn-mbn hnip Zmln-p-
s-tS--Xn\v \mw kvt\ln-p hcmWp Xnp Xr]vXn-{]m-]n-p-
Hcm-sf-p-dn-p Nn \n Xv Fp Rm Ah-tfmSp ]d-
Dm-I-Ww. Fm A{]-Im-c- p. hnizmkw Fp-Xp a\p-
ap Hn-s\-p-dnv Nnn-m-sX- jy\p {Kln-m Ign-bm--Xm-
bn-cn-p-tm kvt\lw \psS Wv. AXn-\m "Fs Ahn-izm-k-
Dn Dtm Fv ]cntim-[n- n\p klm- b n- - W ta' Fp
m AXv C Fv tXmm-hp- {]mn-pICXmWp kmm
-Xm-Wv. AXn-\m B hyn- Ab- b v p thsdmcp dm
tbmSv \apv kvt\l- a n ]n. AXn-s\bpw HmSn-p-I-f-bp-
F-an-. AXn-\m tbip-{In- I. hnizmkw Ghpw efn-X-amb
kv X p- h ns\ [ym\n- p- s ImI. Hm-Wv. tbip {InkvXp ]d-n-
hnIm-c-v {]m[m\yw sImSp- cn-p hN-\--fn hniz-kn-p-

HmKkvv 2017 27
...........................................................................................................................................
Im- h ns lnXw- t ]mse
hnizm-k- n Hcp Imp- Ahs ka-bv Xs \nd-hn-
hSp shm \mw hniz-kn- \m Fs \nd-bvs'' Ah
Xv ]c-kyambn {]kvXm-hn-- A{]-Imcw sNp-I-bn-tbm Fp
W-sa-mWv ssZhw \s-p- FtmSp Ah tNmZn- - X n\v
dnp B{K-ln-p-X - v. ""\nb- a mbpw sNpw, Ah
A{]-Imcw hmKvZm\w sNbvXn-p-
\psS Dn Dd-mb tm'' Fp Rm Ah-t\mSv
t_m[y-ap Imcy- ]c-ky- adp-]Sn ]d-p. Ah hmKvZw
ambn {]Jym-]n-t-X
- n\v aSn- sNbvXn-p--Xp-Xs Fv Rm
t Bh-iy-an-t- m. ""c- ]d--tm Ahs apJw {]Im-
bvmbn hmbvsImv Gp-]- in- p. ssZh- n\p kv t Xm{Xw.
d-bpp'' Fp ]d-bp--Xn Ah hmKvZw sNbvX- X p-
t]mse \nhnpw Fv
Hcp henb kXy-ap-v. \o Ah ]d-p. ""Im-th, \o
hnip-o-I-c-W-ns A\p-`- hmKv Z w sNbv X - X m- W v . AXv
hw {]m]n-n-cn-pp Fn \nhn-t-Wta'' Fv Im-
kIe ss[cy-tmSpw \ns hn-t\mSv \apv hmZn-mw. Fm
A\p-`-h-s-p-dnv Ah-t\m-Sp-IqsS app-Ip-nbhcn
]ecpw kmm- t \mSp hmZn- p-
kmn-p-I. hm XpS-n. Ah Dd-p-e-`n-m-
-h-cmbn Xncn-sI-t]m-bn.
Xpw Ahs hmKvZ---fn hnizm-k-n Hcp Imp-hSp
Ah ]d-n-cn-p--Xn\v Hcp shm \mw hniz- k n- Xv ]c-
hyXym- k hpw hcp- p- I - b n kyambn {]kvXm-hn--W-sa-mWv
Fpw B hmKvZm-\- \n\-p- ssZhw \s-p-dnp B{K-ln-p-
- h - b mWv Fpw hniz- k n- p- - X v . \psS Dn Dd- mb
Xpw As{X hnizm-kw. t_m[y-ap Imcy- ]c-ky-
kmm- t \mSp hmZn- phm ambn {]Jym- ] n- t - - X n\v aSn-
{iancpXv. Ah-t\mSv FXnp- t Bh- i y- a n- - t m. ""c-
\n-ev-bmWp sNt--Xv. ""hcp- bv mbn hmbv s Imv Gp- ] - d -
hn \apv Xn hmZnmw'' bpp'' Fp ]d-bp--Xn Hcp
Fp btlm-h-bs{X Acp-fn-s- henb kXy-ap-v. \o hnip-o-I-
bvXXv (sb-i.1:18). Hcp cm{Xn-bn- c-W-ns A\p-`-hw {]m]n-n-cn-
es tbmK-n hnip-o-I-c-W- pp Fn kIe ss[cy-
ns A\p- ` - h - n- \ p- t hn tmSpw a\p-jy-sctbm ]nim-Nn-
aptm-p-hv app-Ip-n-b-h-cn s\tbm `b-s-SmsX \ns A\p-
Hcm-C-{]-Imcw ]d-p. ""Rm `- h - s - p- d nv kmn- p- I .
Fs ]q-ambn Imhn\p ""btlm-hbvp hnipw'' Fp
hnp-sIm-Sp-p-p. F\nv Xn- \o \ns-s thXn-cnv {]Xn-
p in-tbm-Sp-IqsS Rm Ah- jvTn-Xv hmbvsImv Gp-]-d-tb-
\p-thn Pohn-p-Ibpw sNpw. -Xm-Wv. A{]-Imcw sNm-sX-bn-
HmKv 2017 28
..........................................................................................................................................

Iog-S--ns alXzw
21mw t]Pn \np XpS

Xmgv v Hcp ZqX- \ mbn hcm- \ hoWp- t ]mb a\p- j y- h - t m-

tbip Xp\n- - X v . ]nstbm Sp tbip-hns B-cy-I-c-amb
AXn-t\-mfpw Xmgvn Hcp a\p- kvt\lw ChnsS \apv ImWmw.
jy-\mbn hcm-\m-Wv. ]noSv Hcp \psS Imhv Cs\
ASn-a-bpsS Xe-n-tev Ahn- kzbw Xmgm Xm-dmbn Fn
Spp hopw Xs- s \mapw \psS D- X - ` mhw
Xmgvn. ASn-a-bvsm-cn-epw Hc- shSnv Xmgm Xm-dm-h-Ww.
h- I m- i tam tNmZyw- s N- m- \ p As\ \mapw tbip-hns Pohn-
A[n- I m- c tam Dm- b n- c p- n- . X-n \nv Iog-S-epw kuay-
Hmw \qm-n ASn-aIsf ]n- Xbpw ]Tn--Ww.
Wn-bn-Sm-t\m, sImmt\m Ign-bp-am- kmms D-X-`m-hhpw a-
bn-cp-p. Ahsc ]cn-c-n-m chpw ImcWw Ah kz-n
bmsXmcp \nb-ahpw Dm-bn-cp-n- \npw ]pd-m--s-p. Fm
. tbip Hc-Sn-a-tb-m Xs tbip Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h ]nXm-
Xmgv n- b nv Hcp Ip- h m- f n- s b- hn\v Fm Imcy-nepw Iog-S-n-
tmse \apv thn F-s-p. bn-cp-p. An-a-ambn {Iqinse ac-
Atlw Imh- d n- b n acn- p. W-tmfw Ah A\p-k-c-W-ap-

cp-m i{Xp-\n-n kwi-b - p-n'' Fv \ns-smv ]d-

Df-hm-n-sm-n-cn-pw. bn-p-Xv kmm-\m-Wv. \ns
""ssZhw Fs kq-ambn A\p-`-hs Dd-np ]d-bm-sX-bn-
hnip-o-I-cn-n-cn-p-p.'' Fp cn-m i{XphmWp {]hn-p-
kmn-p-hm F\nv hfsc aSn- -Xv. C{]-Imcw ]e dm]-n-
bm-bn-cp-p. A{]-Imcw kmyw I \ns bmKs hng-pnf-
]d-Xnstijw Hcp tXmhn tb- - X n- \ mbn ASp- p- h - c pw.
hm AXv ssZh- \ m- a - n\v \ns A\p- ` - h - n\nv hgp-
A]-am-\-am-Ip-atm Fp--Xm-bn- XmsX \ns kqn- p- Xv
cpp Fs \ymbw. ""Fm ssZh-am-Wv. \n\v \ns-s
tXmhnv ad-]n-Sn-p-hm i{Xp kqn-m kmy-a-.
D]-tbm-Kn-p am-amWv Rm AXn-\m \o sNbvhm ssZhw
Fs A\p- ` - h - s - p- d nv \ntmSv ]d-Xv sNbvX-Xns
kmn-m-sX-bn-cn-m-\p tijw ssZhs hniz- k n- p-
Btem-N\ Xcp-Xv Fv Ctm- sImv \ns A\p-`-h-s-p-
gmWv F\nv a\-n-em-b-Xv'' Fv dnv kmyw ]d-bp-I. kmm-
Hcp ktlm-Zcn FtmSv ]d-p. t\mSv FXnp-\nn; Ah
""Rm {InkvXo- b - ] qX \nsf hnp-t]m-Ipw.
{]m]n-n-cn-pp Fv A`n-am-\n-

HmKkvv 2017 29
...........................................................................................................................................
f- f - h - \ m- b n- c p- p. \s hos- \nv CsX- s\ sNm
Spp. IogS- e n- e qsS kzw Ignbpw? Fp-sIm-mWv \n
Xpd- p- X - p. As\ \apv \n-fpsS Ah-Im-i-n\v thn
kzob ]nXm-hp-am-bp \nXy- t]mcm-SmXv?''
amb Iqm- b v a bv p tbip hgn Fm ssZhs A\p-k-cn-
Xpd-p. CXmWv Iog-S--ens p-I-sb-Xv Ghpw ktm-j-I-
in. c- a mb Imcy- a - s Wv Ahv
1. ]t{Xmkv 3s Hp-ap-X Adn-bn-. tbip `qan-bn Pohn--
\mep- h sc ]d- b pp: Xmgv a bpw Xp- t ]mse Pohn- p- - X n- e - [ n- I -
kmh-[m-\-X-bp-ap `mcybvv Hcp ap Hcp ktmjw Hn\pw
hmp- t ]mepw kwkm- c n- msX Xcm Ign-bp-I-bn-. ""Ah-\n
am\-km--c-s-Sm `m-hns\ hkn- p- p- s hv ]d- b p- - h
Im- h n- - t ev \bn- m Ah \S--Xp-t]mse \S-t--
km[n-pw. Iogvs]-n-cn-p Hcp Xm-Ip-p.'' (1.tbml.2:6)
`mcy- b n- e qsS Ap- X - ssZh- ns CjvS- n- \ p-
sNm km[n-pw. thn tbip Xs- m
ssZhw \nv Hcp \ Xmgvn Xs Pohn-X-Imew apgp-
`m-hn-s\-bm-Wv X--sX-n h Cu `qan- b n Pohn- - X p-
hfsc Ffp- - n \nv t]mse Hcp `mcy-sb \ne-bn
At-l-n\v kk-tmjw Iog- tbip-hns\ ]n]-p-hm ssZhw
S-m km-[n-pw. \apv F{X-h-enb Ah-k-c-amWv
Ft^:5:22- `mcy-am-tcmSv Iog- Xn-cn-p--Xv!
S-n-bn-cn-m ]d-bp-Xv ssZh- \mw ssZhs {]km-Zn-np
ns Hcp Iev]-\-bm-Wv. ssZh- Pohn-m {ian-p-tm Ah
ns hN-\-n \mw Cs\ \s Cu temI-n\v Hcn-epw
ImWp-tm, ssZhs `b-s- Xcm km[n-m ktm-jhpw
Sp-p-sh-n tNmZyw sNmsX kam-[m-\hpw sImp-\n-d-bv-pw.
\mw AXv A\p-k-cn-pw. ss__n- Cs\ Hcp PohnXw Rm Xnc-
fn ]d-bp Fm Iev]\-Ifpw s- S p- p- s h- - X n- \ m Cu
A\p- k - c n- m ssZhw Xs kam-[m-\hpw ktm-jhpw Fs
klm-bhpw hmKvZ-\hpw sNbvXn-p- Pohn- X - n IqSp- X IqSp- X -
v. AXp-sImv Ahn-Sp-p \s embn A\p-`-hn-p-hm km[n-n-
Chn- s Sbpw klm- b n- pw. p-v.
As\ {]bm-k-an-m-sX-Xs R-fpsS hnhmlw Ign-nv
`m-hn\v Iogvs-Sm \apv 46 hjw Ign-p. F\nv kXy-
km[n-pw. k--ambn ]d-bm km[n-pw--
Nne Bfp-I kl-Xm-]-tm- `m- h n\p Iogv s - S p- I - s b
Sp- I qsS \tmSp ]d- s - n- ssZh-ns Iev]-\bpw asm
cnpw: ""\n {Inkv X ym- \ n- I - Iev ] - \ bpw A\p- k - c nv Pohn-
fpsS Imcyw henb IjvS-am-Wv. p Hcp Pohn-X-amWv Ghpw
`m- - mv Iog- S - n- b n- c n- ktm-j-I-c-amb hnhml Pohn-
W-sa-Xv Fp IjvS-amWv! Xw. Nne- t m- s gms F\nv
HmKv 2017 30
..........................................................................................................................................
Iogvs-Sp-hm Ign-bmsX hp I-bmWv sNp--Xv.
F-XmWv Fs Htc Hcp hnj- 1- sImcny 11- : 3 ssZh-
aw. Cs\ Hcp PohnXw Pohn-p- ns A[n-Im-c-ns hn[w ]d-
hm-\p ssZh-ns ]cn-ip-m- bp-p-v . ""GXp ]pcp-j-sbpw
m- h ns in- mbn Rm Xe {Inkv X p, kv { XobpsS Xe
ssZhs kv X pXn- p- p. \mw ]pcp- j , {Inkv X p- h ns Xe
hoWp- t ]mb k`- - f n ssZhw.''
\tmSv anv \s Xmp tbiphpw ]nXmhpw Xpey-cm-bn-
ssZh-ns Ir] Hmv Rm cp-n-p-t]mepw ]nXm-hn\v Iog-S-
ssZhs kvXpXn-p-p. m tbip Xm-dm-b-Xp-t]m-se,
1 ]t{Xmkv 3s 16 ]cn-ip- \mapw `m--mv Xpey-cm-
m-mhv \app kmdbpsS DZm- bn-cn-p-tm Xs `m-hn\v
l- c Ww ImWn- p- X - c p- p- v. Iog-S-n-bn-cn-p-hm
Xs `m-hmb A{_-lm-ans\ XmdmhWw. ImcWw CXv ssZh-
\S- p- - h - \ mbn Ah ns Ie- ] v \ - b m- W v . \mw B
ssZhs hniz- k n- p. AXp- Iev ] - \ sb A\p- k - c n- p- t m
sImv Ah `m-hns\ A\p- ssZh-ns A\p-{Klw \psS
K-an-p. ]e Ah-k-c-nepw AXv `h-\--fn-tev hcp-sap \apv
Ahv- Gsd _pn-ap-p-m-n- {]Xo-n-mw.
m-Wpw. DZm-l-c-W-n\v kmdm \apv \psS Imgv N - mSv
Xs ktlm- Z - c n- b m- s Wv `m--m-tcmSv Xpd-p-]-d-bmw.
A{_lmw ]d-Xp aqew Ah Fm An-a-Xo-cp-am\w FSp-
Hcp -Pm-Xob cmPm-hns In t-n-h-cp-tm Atlw icn-
AI-s-p-t]m-bn. Fm ssZhw bmb Hcp Xocp-am\w FSp-p-hm-
Ahsf AhnsS kwc-n-p. B \pw, Imcy-sf \nb-{n-p-hm-\p-
ssZhw \sbpw kwcnm ambn \mw Im-hn hniz-kn--
i-\m-Wv. Xs aIs\ bmKw Ww. Fs ImgvN-mSv `m-hn
An-p-hm ssZhw A{_-lm- \npw hyXy- k v X - a m- s W- nepw
an-t\mSv ]d-sv kmdm Adn- Ana Xocp- a m\w FSp- m
-tm Ah ssZhs hniz- Rm Fs `m-hns\ A\p-
kn-n-m-bn-cp-p-sh-n h- Z n- p- p. Rm Fs `h- \ -
AhXv F{X {]bmkw Dm- n ssZh-ns Iev]-\sb
p-am-bn-cpp! ssZhs A\p-k- _lp-am-\n-p-Xv Fs IpnI
cn-t-Xv A{_-lm-an\v hfsc ImWp-Xv Ahv \-Xm-Wv.
{]bm-k-ap Imcy-ambnoc-- Ft^. 5:22,32 ]d- b p- p.
-hw Ahv s]cp-am-dm-am-bn- {InkvXphpw k`- b p- a m- b p
cp-p. _w t]mse-bmWv `mcy-`r-
\mw `m-hn\v Iog-S-n-bn-cn- _- w. Cu aw hen- b Xv
p- t m bYm- n \mw Fpw AhnsS ]d-bp-p. `m-
\psS Xe- b m- I p `m- h n- hn\v Iogvs-n-cn-p Hcp `mcy
eqsS \psS IpSpw-_s \bn- temIs ImWn- p- Xv k`
p-hm ssZh-n hniz-kn-p- {Inkv X p- h n\v Iogv s - n- c n- pp
HmKkvv 2017 31
...........................................................................................................................................
Hmw XnIv
hnb-v\m-an hnizm-k-n\pthn2

dqns
c-km-n-Xz-ac- Ww
dqv hnnw- K pw, s_n s_tK-sb-bmWv Ah BZyw
Hmk\pw P\me I ]Xnsb ]nSn-Iq-Sn-b-Xv.
amn shfn- b n- t ev t\mn. thZ-\-bn ]pf-bp X-fpsS
s]sv ImX- S - n- p Hcp kl-{]-h-Isc ip{iq-jn-m
i_vZw. AtXmsS t_mw_p-I \gvkp-am-cmb dqpw, s_nbpw
anj tImu- n- t ev Xpcp- ss[cy-]qw apdn-bn \nv ]pd-
Xpsc hp- h o- W p. sIn- S - t-n-d-n. Hcp \nan-jw, shSn-
sRn-hn-dp \new-]-Xn-p. shSn-D- tb Hcp Ipns\ tImcn-sb-Sp-
Xnp-sImv hnbv\mw Hfn-tm- m Hcp- nb dqv hnnw-
cm-fn-I tImu-n-tev Cc-p- Kns amdn- t ev asmcp shSn-
I-b-dn. Xs hmlw HmSnp ]pd- bp Xpf-p-I-b-dn. {Iqc-X-bpsS
tv t]mIm {ian ssav temI-n \nv Ah DSX-

F kXy- a m- W v . ssZh- m m tbip \tmSp ]d-bpp (a-

\bn- - s - S p Hcp `h\w mbn 11:28,29).
ssZhnIk`- b psS sNdnb Hcp kZr-iy-hmIyw 31:26 ]d-bp-p:
]Xn- m- W v . \mw XmPv a - l - e n- s - ""ssZh- ` - - b mb kv{XobpsS
tbm, mNyp Hm^v ent_n-bp- hmbn\nv Icp-W-bp hmp-
sStbm sNdn-sbmcp amXrI ImWp- I ]pd-s-Sp-p.'' Hcp `mcy-sb
tm AXns GI-tZi cq]w \ne-bn \mapw \psS `m-
a\-n-em-p-p. Atm AXp- hn-t\mSv _lp-am-\-tmsS kwkm-
t\- c nv t]mbn ImWm- \ p cn-p kz`mhw hfn-sb-Sp--
B{Klw a\-n-ep-m-Ipw. A- Ww. Ftm-sg-nepw \mw _lp-
s\-Xs ap--h \psS `h-\- am- \ - a n- m- s X- t bm, cq- a mtbm
nse A-cow Inv k`- ssZhnI- a - m coXn- b ntem
bn-tep BIjn--s-S-Ww. kwkm-cn-m \mw a-tNm-Zn-t-
1 ]t{Xmkv 3s \men ]d- -Xm-Wv. an-Ip-n-Ifpw Ah-cpsS
bpp: "`mcy- a m kuay- X bpw A- a m- c n \nmWv acym- Z - b n-
kmh- [ m- \ - a p a\- p- s Imv msX ITn-\-ambn kwkm-cn-m
Xs- s Ae- - c n- - W w, ]Tn-p--Xv.
AXv ssZh-k-n-[n-bn hne-tb-dn- XpScpw
b- X m- W v ' . CtX- k - a - b w, kuay- samgn-amw: dmWn
Xbpw Xmgvabpw Xn \np ]Tn-
HmKv 2017
32
..........................................................................................................................................
s Asc \mntep {]th-in- hy-amb Hcp ImgvN-mSv \evIn-
p. b-Xp-sImv am{X-am-bn-cpp!
dqns Ne-\-a ico-c-n\v B{^n--bn tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn-
kao]w hnd--enp \np-t]mb n-cp Hcp anj-\dn IpSpw-_-n-
s_nsbbpw Ah ]nSn-Iq-Sn. anj- emWv s_n P\np hf- X v .
\-dn-amsc klm-bnp hn-cp Ah-fpsS Pohn-X-nse Ghpw
dmtU tKm{X-m-cmb the-msc henb ktm-j-ap \mfp-I
XpSv Ah \nbw tXmn-\n- Atm-gm-bn-cp-p. amXm-]n-Xm-
c-bm-n. Xs H-bvmn Zqsc t]mIp-
lmIv Uns `h- \ - n- Xv Ahv CjvS-am-bn-cp-n-.
tev Xn--b-dnb Hfn-tm-cm-fn- ]t, Fp- h - b - p- - t m
I-fpsS shSn-tbv Cf-b-Ip-ns amXm-]n-Xm- Ahsf Ata-cn--
Imen\v ]cn- t - p. lmIv bn-ep Hcp t_mUnwKv kvIqfn
Uns\ Ah ItmsS ]nSn- Bn. t_mUnwKnse PohnXw
IqSn. Xs Ipp--tfmSpw `mcy- Ahv Zp- l - a m- b n- c p- p.
tbmSpw bm{X tNmZn-p-hm-\p Ah GIm-Inbpw Xt-Sn-bp-ambn
kabw am{Xta lmIn\p e`n-p- hfp- h - p. A[ym- ] - I - t cmSp
p. Ibp-Ibpw Ahsc [n-cn-p-
hnb-v\m-anse ]pXp-hj-p-e-cn- Ibpw sNp-Xv Ah-fpsS kz`m-
bn s_n Hmk-\pw, ssav h-am-bn-cp-p. Ah BtcmSpw lrZ-
s_tK-bvpw, lmIv Un\pw bw-K-ambn ASp-p-hm `b-s-p.
e`n-Xv hne-p-I-fm-Wv. Hfn-tm- kv t \l- ns `{ZX A\p- ` - h n-
cm-fn-I Ahsc Ata-cn- Nmc- m Ign- b m- X n- c p- - X n- \ m
m-scv ap{Z-Ipn GtXm Hfn- Ahfpw Bscbpw kvt\ln-m
m-h-f-n-tev sImp-t]m-Ip- Hcp-s-n-. Cu kabw amXm-hn-
hm Xm- s d- S p- p. X- f psS \p-mb Imk tcmKw Ahsf
A]-lm- XnIpw \njvTq- IqSp-X hnj-a-n-em-gvn. ]Xn-
c- m- c m- s W- v _\cm- b - t\gp hbv Fp--Xn\v ap]v
hv Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-p. amXm-hns\ Ahv \jvS-s-p.
s_ sav Hunse a\p-jy- Ah-fpsS lrZ-b-nse iq\yX
p- c pXn \S- p thf- b n ISp- - X mbn amdn. Xs
s_nv 34 hbv XnI-n-cp-p. PohnXwsImv ssZh-n\v GsX-
"{InkvXy BUv anj-\dn Ae- nepw \ne-bn Hcp {]tbm-P\w
bkn's {]h- I - b mbn Dm-Iptam Ftmv Ah
Ah hnb-v\m-an Fn-bnp ]e- t mgpw \ncm- i - s - p. hnZym-
aqv hjw XnI-n-cp-n-. anj- `ymkw Hcp-hn[w ]qn-bmn
\dn PohnXw s_nv Hcp ]pXnb Ah B{^n--bn-tev aS-n.
A\p-`hw Bbn-cp-n-. Fm ]nXm-hn-t\mSv Hnp Xma-kn-p-
Ah hnb-v\m-an Fn-bXv hm- \ p AXn- b mb hmRv O - b n-
Xs Pohn- X - nse Ghpw emWv Ah Fn-b-Xv. Fm
henb Hcp {]Xn-k-n-bn \np ]nXm-hns Xnc-n {]h-\-
ssZhwXs Fgptev]np n- \ n- S - b n Ah B{K- l n
HmKkvv 2017 33
...........................................................................................................................................
emf\ e`n-n-. am{X-a-, ]nXm- X- b p- s Sbpw A- S - - nsbpw
hns ]p\hn-hm-l-tmsS Ah- \smcp ZrjvSm--am-bn-cp B
fpsS B{i- b - a m- b n- c p B sNdp--m-cs PohnXw Ahsf
hmXnepw AS-p. shp- h n- f n- p. tKmmUns
ISp \ncm-i-tbmsS Ah klm- b - t msS Pohn- X - nse
Ata-cn--bn-tev aS-n. Xs ]cm-P-b-sf Fmw ssZh-h-N-\-
_meyIm-e-tam-l-am-bn-cp ns shfn--n Hcp ]pXnb
\gv k nwKv ]cn- i o- e - \ - n- \ mbn ImgvN- m- t SmsS ImWp- h m
1953 {_pven-\nse Hcp sa- Ahv Ign- p. PohnXw
Unv Bip- ] - { Xn- b n tNp. Ah ]pXn-b-Xmbn Hcp Xh-W-
\gvknwKv ]qn-bmn Hcp anj- IqSn ssZh-n\p kq-ambn
\dn Bbn- om GIm- - An-p.
Xbvv Hcp ia\w Inpw F-h hnb- v\m- a n "{InkvXy
Icp- X n. AXn- \ mbn Ah Hcp BUv anj-\dn Ae-bkn's
ss__n tImf-Pn ]T\w Bcw- anj-\dn Bbn-tm-Ip-hm ssZhw
`- n - p. 1962 ]T\w ]qn- b m- Ahv B- c nI t{]cW
nb Ah, Xm Hcp ]Iz-a-Xn- \evIn. B`y--c-bpw sImSp-n-
bmb anj-\dn Bbn-osp cn- s Im- n- c p Hcp e- t -
Icp-Xn. Xs _mey-Im-e-hn-lm-c- mWv t]mIp--sXv Ahv
cw-K-am-bn-cp B{^n--bn-tev Adnbm-am-bn-cpp. C\n kzw-\m-
Ah aS-n. ]nXm-hn-t\m-sSmw n- t ev Pohn- t \msS aS- m
{]hn-p-hm Ah v Hcp km[-n-p-Ibn F ]q-t_m-
Ah-kcw e`n-p. Fm anj- [y-tm-sS-bmWv Ah B Xocp-
\dnamtcm- s Smw Hp- t Nv am\w FSp--Xv.
t]mIm Ign-n-. ]nXm-hn-t\m- ]nn Pohn- X - ns Cu
Sp-m-bn-cp Xs ]Ibpw hntZz- Hma- I - f p- a mbn hne- - W n
jhpw AW- s ]m- n- s bm- g p- I n. ssII-tfmsS A]-lm--fpsS
hopw Xs Pohn- X - n ]nmse s_n \S-p. Ctm
asmcp {]Xn-kn DS-se-Sp-p. Xs PohnXw ssZh-cm-Py-n\v
C\n-Xm Hbvv F t_m[y- alXzw Itc-dp-hm Imc-W-am-bn-
tmsS Ah Ata-cn--bn-tev ocp- s av Hmv Ah
aS-n. ktm-jn-p. IqsS-bp-m-bn-cp
Pohn-Xw-sImv C\n Bpw lmIv Un- t \- b pw, ssav
Hcp {]tbm-P\w hcm-\n F- s_tK-sbbpw Ah Biz-kn-
h Xs-p-dnp Xs Nnn-p. n-p. Fm hfsc {]Xn-Iq-e-
PohnXw Ah-km-\n-n-p--Xm-bn- \nd tLmc-h-\-n-eq-sS-
cnpw t`Zw Fp-t]mepw Icp- bp bm{Xbpw Fn\pw aSn-
Xnb Znh-k-... IpSp \ncm- m Hfn-tm-cm-fn-I-tfmSp IqsS-
i-bn-emb Ahv cq]m-cw hcp- bp kl- h m- k hpw Bscbpw
n-bXv _ntKm-mUv F Xfn--f-bp--Xm-bn-cp-p.
sNdp--m-c-\m-Wv. BoI ]Iz- (Xp-S-cpw)

HmKv 2017 34
..........................................................................................................................................

YOUTH SECTION

The Making of Peter the Disciple -VIII

DISCIPLES
MUST ALWAYS SET JESUS
APART
Sandeep Poonen

The development of Peter as a disciple continues in Matthew

17:1-9 where Jesus is transfigured. His garments are radiantly white,
and Elijah and Moses join Him. In shock, Peter cries out: Rabbi, it
is good for us to be here; let us make three tabernacles, one for
You, and one for Moses, and one for Elijah.
There is no place for tabernacles alongside Jesus
(Matthew 17:4)
Moses represented the Law. Elijah represented the fearless
Prophets. And now there was Jesus who came to fulfill the Law.
Was this a nice 3-person triumvirate? NO!
Moses brought and taught the Law. Elijah spoke as a
Prophet. But Jesus alone LIVED OUT the Law and the
Prophets. Moses and Elijahwere extremely godly and were used
greatly by God. But neither of them EMBODIED the Law or Prophets.
They simply asked people to live up to that standard that God had
given them to share. But they were fallible and had rather big failings
of anger and discouragement.
Jesus however brought reality to (fulfilled) the Law and the
Prophets (Matthew 5:17). Many can bring the message of the truth.
But only a small fraction live it out. Moses and Elijah could not tell
people to follow them. They were chosen by God to be bearers of
His truth, but they were never the examples that Jesus was, and
that is required under the New Covenant (like Paul 1 Corinthians
11:1).
The New Covenant (Agreement) is a Follow Me

HmKkvv 2017 35
...........................................................................................................................................
agreement. The New Covenant is for those who are willing
to follow Jesus in everything, and will live a life that others
can follow as well. Sotrue disciples of Jesus do not seek to
merely BRING the message of Jesus; they are passionate in
BEING the message of Jesus.
That is why we do not need a special ministry position. We all
have 24 hours every day. And in our daily trials, we have
opportunities to BE the message of Jesus in His kindness, His love,
His purity, His righteousness, and His grace.
Godly people embrace the cross because of whats
beyond the cross!
In the same story described in Luke 9, Elijah and Moses were
talking to Jesus about the cross and all that Jesus was going to
accomplish with that (Luke 9:30-31). You can imagine Mosess and
Elijahs excitement. First of all, they had the unique opportunity to
talk with God face to face. And the Fahter had sent them to talk with
Christ about the unspeakably bright future that was on the other
side of the death of Jesus.
And this is what Peter got wrong. He misunderstood the weight
of Calvarys cross.
Yes, three tabernacles of Jesus with Moses and Elijah would
definitely shut up the Pharisees once and for all. But there would
be a tremendous loss for eternity. This short-term validation of Jesus
here on earth would have been disastrous for Gods eternal plan.
If Jesus didnt go to the cross, billions would have been lost without
hope and nobody could ever approach God as Father.So Peters
suggestion to build three tabernacleswas a disastrous idea.Jesus
HAD to die so that we could become the righteousness of God (2
Corinthians 5:21).
Now what about our crosses? Do our earthly-bound minds
misunderstand the eternal benefit of the afflictions and trials that
God asks us to go through?
It is good for us to be here (Matthew 17:4)
Peter saw Moses and Elijah and a dazzling Jesus. This was
heaven as far as Peter was concerned. How could it ever get more
magnificent and glorious than that?
What about when we are at a most amazing Christian conference/
retreat? Or when the Word of God is being preached with a glorious
anointing? And what if theres also glorious fellowship with other
HmKv 2017 36
..........................................................................................................................................
men and women of God?Isnt that the perfect setting? Jesus dazzling
before us, and all of Scripture gloriously magnifying Jesus?
Is it not right to long for the perpetual atmosphere of
mountain-top experiences with a dazzling Jesus and His
saints???WRONG! Peter was wrong in this line of thinking 2000
years ago and we would be wrong in this line of thinking today!
These mountain top experiences are once-in-a-while events that
are wonderful gifts given to us, amidst the normalcy of the vast
majority of our lives. Sowhile we rejoice and praise God for these
experiences, it is in fact, NOT GOOD for us to remain there.
Let me use an analogy to illustrate what I mean. Pure air consists
of Nitrogen (N2) at 78%, Oxygen (O2) at about 21%, with mostly rare
inert gases making up the remaining 1%.So even though oxygen is
essential for us to breathe, it is a relatively small part of pure air.
And its actually NOT GOOD for our air to be all oxygen!
God in His wisdom has oxygen in a relatively small percentage
because oxygen makes things combustible. The heat of the sunlight
in an atmosphere of oxygen would cause dry wood to quickly catch
fire and burn non-stop.
Heres the application for our spiritual beings. What is the
equivalent of the pure air for our spiritual beings? Oxygen can be
compared to our spiritual activities things such as attending church,
service opportunities to help others, listening to online sermons or
Christian music, etc. So what then does the 78% of nitrogen equate
to? I think it is the normal, day-to-day circumstances of our lives.
This is the overall make-up of the pure air that God has given for
us to breathe for our spiritual lives.

(Maybe the other 1% are activities that fill in the gaps like
sleep!)
Now this is important to recognize because we think that the air
that we need to breathe for our spiritual beings should consist of at
least 78% church, service opportunities, listening to online sermons
or Christian music, etc. We think that if only we could spend most
or all of our days on this, then we would be very spiritual. But were
wrong thats not God has ordained it in His infinite wisdom.
Now its not that all of these Christian activities are wrong or even
unnecessary. No, like oxygen, many of these things are essential
to help us to live holy lives. But a Christian life spent only on spiritual
HmKkvv 2017 37
...........................................................................................................................................
activities is highly combustible. We will burn up spiritually because
we will become theoreticians and people who have not been tested
and tried. We will burn up spiritually and cause the ruin of others
as well.
God has NOT meant for our lives to be lived in separation from
the normal world and isolated from all temptations. Jesus specifically
said that He did NOT ask that the disciples be taken out of this
world (John 17:15). It is the normal, ordinary activities of our daily
lives that correspond to the nitrogen of pure air. The normal
monotonous routine of our daily activities are the means by
which God builds us up spiritually, primarily by building in us
our faithfulness (i.e., lives full of faith).

This is My beloved Son (Matthew 17:5)

So how are we to live in the normalcy of every-day life? And how
are we to live in the fires of trials and afflictions? We as Christians
are not exempt from that. But we can live with an eternal and
unshakeable hope if we see a revelation of Jesus Christ. Peter
had worshiped Jesus as the Son of God, on the boat after Jesus
had saved Him andh helped Him walk on water. But he forgot that
and needed to be reminded of that. God gave Him a fresh revelation
of Jesus as the Messiah (Matthew 16:16).
But Peter had now forgotten the special place that Jesus had.
Peter had already lost sight of what he had said just 6 days
earlier that the Son of the Living God was infinitely
superior to all the greatest of Old Testament saints put
together. Peter had just confirmed (Matthew 16:14) that Jesus was
not to be compared to any of the greatest Old Covenant saints. So
how on earth could Peter now suggest three shrines (tabernacles),
and thereby somehow equating Jesus to Moses and Elijah?And
even if Peter was proposing that Jesus would have the biggest
tabernacle, its no different. No servant is ever comparable to a
son. And no servant of God should ever be compared to the Son
of God.This was Peters mistake. He forgot the revelation that
he had testified to in Matthew 16. Maybe it was because He was
caught up with the fantastic experience even greater than his
walking on water. But whatever the reason, it was dead wrong.
Jesus stood separate and completely higher from all who went
before Him, and all who came after Him.

HmKv 2017 38
..........................................................................................................................................

FUn-tm-dnb XpS ........

b{]Im-ca - p a\p-jys-\'v ({]hr.13:22 Cwo-jv) ssZhw-Zm-ho-Zns\ hnti-
jn-n--Xn F-Zv`pXw?
tImclv ]p{X-m aqm-a-sXmcp kml-N-cy-s-bmWv A`n-ap-Jo-I-
cn-p--Xv. "\ns ssZhw FhnsS' Fp ap--h \nXyhpw CS-hn-
SmsX ]cn-l-kn-p-tNm-Zn-p-Ibpw (42:3) "An-Isf XIpw hw
\nn-p-Ibpw' (42:10) sNp k`w. CXp aqew hnjm-Z-n-tepw
(42:5,6,11) kzb-k-l-Xm-]-n-tepw (42:3, 9) \nXy-ambn ]Xnp \in-p-
t]m-Im-hp kml-N-cyw. Cu L-n ko-\-m-c Xs
Bm-hns\ Xn-bp-Wn ssZhs Xs ImWp-hm\pw ssZh-n
Xs {]Xymi Dd-n-p-hm\pw Xm-dm-hp-I-bm-Wv. (42-:2,11). "ip-lr-
Zbw' Xs-bmWv Chn-sSbpw {]I-S-amIp--Xv.
lrZ-b-ip-n-bp--h GXp kml-N-cy-nepw ssZ-hs ImWpw
Fp ]d-bp-tm am\p-jnI Ic-p ]pd-In Ah ssZhm-[n-]-
Xys ImWpw Fp kmcw. ssZh-ns lrZ-b-{]-Im-c-ap ]pcp-j-
\mb (1.-i-ap. 13:14) Zmho-Zns Pohn-X-n \nv asmcp cwKw ImWpI:
ZmhoZv Htsd i{Xp-sf t\cn-n-p-s-nepw Hcp ]t kzw aI-
\mb A_vimtemw Hcp sImm-c-hn--h-n-eqsS Zmho-Zns\ knwlm-k\
{`jvS-\mn A[n-Imcw ]nSn--XmImw Pohn-X-nse Ghpw Idp
A[ym-b--fn-sem-v. aI\pw Iqp-Imcpw cmPyw Iog-Sn slt{_m-\n
\np Xe-m-\-amb sbcp-i-te-an-tep hcp-s--dnv ZmhoZv
ASp A\p-bm-bn-I-tfm-sSmw sImmcw hnv HmSn-tm-Ip-I-bm-Wv. "Xe-
aq-Snbpw sNcn-n-Sm-sXbpw Ic-pw-sImv' Ah Poh In-se-Spp
]nSn-p-sImp ]em-b\w sNp-tm _lp-co-an Fn-b-tm CXm
iuens IpSpw-_-ns insabn Fsm-cph Zmho-Zn-s\-Xnsc hcp-
p.
B cwKw ss__n-fn \np Xs hmbn-pI: ""Ah Zmho-
Zns\bpw cmP-`r-Xy-msc Hsbpw Ip-hmcn Fdn-p. insabn i]n-
p-sImv Cw ]d-p. c-]m-X-I, \oNm, t]m, t]m. iu Krl-
ns cw btlmh \ns ta hcp-n-bn-cn-p-p. Ah\p ]I-c-
atm \o cmPm-hm-b-Xv. btlmh cmPXzw \ns aI-\mb A_vim-tem-
ans In Gev]n-n-cn-p-p. \o c]mX-I-\m-bn-cn--bm Ctm
CXm \ns tZmj-ns ^ew \n\p hp-`h - n-n-cn-p-p.'' (2 iap.16:6-
8).
Bcpw {]tIm- ] n- X - c mbn Xocm- h p Hcp k`w. Zmho- Z n- t \m-
sSmapmbncp skcq-b-bpsS aI A_o-im-bnbpw tm`-tm-

HmKkvv 2017 39
...........................................................................................................................................
sS-bmWp {]Xn-I-cn--Xv. A_o-imbn Zmho-Zn-t\mSp ]dp: ""N \msb-
tm-se-bp Ch Fs bP-am-\-\mb cmPm-hns\ i]n-m BcmWv?
Rm H-sh-n\v Chs IY Ign-tm-s.''
ChnsS Zmho-Zns adp-]-Sn-bmWp {itbw. ZmhoZv ]d-bp-p: ""Ah
i]n--s. Zmho-Zns\ i]n Fp btlmh Ah-t\mSp Iev]n-n-cn-p-
p. ]ns \o Cs\ sNp-Xv Fsv B tNmZn-pw? Ahs\
hnSp-hn. Ah i]n-s. btlmh Ah-t\mSp Iev]n-n-cn-p-p.
]t btlmh Fs kSw t\mn Cs Chs im]-n\p
]Icw F\nv A\p-{Klw \Ipw.'' (16:1012)
Zmho-Zns at\m-`mhw Itm? Pohn-X-nse Ghpw k-S-I-c-amb
Hcp k`-n A]-cn-Nn-X-\mb Hcph {]tXy-Inv Hcp Imc-Whpw
IqSmsX ]c-ky-ambn Xs A[n-t-]n-p-Ibpw i]n-p-Ibpw sNp-
p. ]t Cu cwKp ZmhoZv Xs ]cn-l-kn-p-Ibpw ]qgn-hm-cn- F-
dn-bp-Ibpw sNp insa-bn-sb-b ImWp-Xv; adnp ssZhsbmWv.
A_o-im-bn-tbm-Sp {lkz-amb adp-]S- n-bn ZmhoZv aqp-h- a - mWv btlm-
h-sb-p-dnp ]cm-ain-p--Xv. Xs XIm ssZhw Hcp-nb
kml-N-cyw. AXn\v D]-I-c-W-am-b-h-s\-b ZmhoZv ChnsS ImWp-Xv;
adnv ssZh-s-bm-Wv. "lrZ-b-ip-n-bp--h `mKy-hm-m, Ah GXp
kml-N-cy-nepw ssZhs ImWpw' FXv F{X hmkvX-hw!
\mw ssZh-ns Ic- Im Zmho-Zn-s\-tmse \ap-pw D]-
{Z-hn-p--h-tcmSp an-phm\pw Ahsc shdpsX hnSp-hm\pw Ign-bpw.
Xs i]n insa-bnsb Chn-sS- Zm-hoZp shdpsX hnSp-I-bm-Wv. ]noSv
A_vim-tem-ans h[-n-\p-tijw Pbm-fn-bmbn sbcp-i-te-an-tep
aSn hcp-tm Xs hp Ip a ]d insa-bn-tbmSp alm-
a-\k- vX- t- bmsS s]cp-am-dm\pw Zmho-Zn\p Ign-p. (2-ia
- p.19:18). Fm
\n`m-Ky-h-im Pohn-Xmyw hsc Zmho-Zn\p insa-bn-tbmSv Cu at\m-
`mhw kqn-m Ign-n (1.-cm-Pm.2:810, 3646 hmbn-p-I). ]t,
ZmhoZv Hcp ]gb \nb-a-`--\m-bn-cp-p-shv Hm-Ww. "]nXmth Ch
sNp- Xv CXv Fv Adn- b m- b v I - s Imv Ch- t cmSp an- t -
Wta'Fv Pohn-Xm-y-nepw {]mn tbip-hns Pohn-X-am-XrI
Zmho-Zns ap]n Dm-bn-cp-n-. ]cn-ip-m-m-hns klmbw ]g-
b-\n-b-a-n Cs \ne-bn e`y-am-bn-cp-n-. Cv "ssZh-ns
kvt\lw \app \I-s ]cn-ip-m-m-hn-\m \psS lrZ-b--
fn ]In-cn-p-p-h-tm.' (tdm-a 5:5). Dv, Fhn-sSbpw ssZhm-[n-
]Xyw ImWm ]pXnb DS--Sn-bn \apv Cp DX-hn-I ]gb
DS--Sn-bnse ssZh-`--mv A\y-am-bn-cp-p.
]g-b-\n-b-a-nse {itb\mb asmcp ssZh-`- Ctm_v Xs
Pohn-X-nse a\-n-em-m\pw hni-Zo-I-cn-m\pw kzm`m-hn-I-ambn {]bm-
k-ap {]Xn-Iqe kml-N-cy-n\p ap]n Ahn-sS -ssZ-h-I-c-sf
HmKv 2017 40
..........................................................................................................................................
IXpw \mw Hmpt]m-Ipw. Ctm-_ns kpw afpw Fmw
\jvS-s cwK-am-W-Xv. Xm AXp-hsc t\Sn-b-sXmw {]mXn-Iq-ey-
ns sImSp-m-n\p ap]n Hcp Nop-sIm-mcw t]mse XI-Sn-
-tm Ctm-_n-t\mSv `mcy Xs ]d-bp-p: "\o C\nbpw \ns
`n apdpsI ]nSn-p-sIm-n-cn-p-pthm? ssZhs XyPnp ]dp
acn-p-I-f-I.' ChnsS Ctm-_ns adp-]Sn Cs\:"Hcp s]mn kwkm-
cn-p--Xp-t]mse \o kwkm-cn-p-p. \mw ssZh-ns In \np
\ ssIsm-p-p. Xnbpw ssIsm--cptXm Fp ]dp.'(-C-
tm_v 2:10)
ChnsS kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw \ap-smcp kwibw hcmwssZh-ns
] Xn-bptm? \-b-m-, \app Xn-bmbn tXmp Hcp
kml-Ncyw ssZh-n \np hcptam? icn-bm-Wv, ssZh-ns ]
Xn-bmbn, \ntj-[m--I-amb (negative) Hp-an-. Ah-\n "Dv' F-
t{X-bpp (2 sImcn. 1:19). "shfn-
- f
- psS ]nXm-hn- Fm \ Zm\hpw
XnI--h-chpw' am{X-ta-bpp (bm-tm.1:17). kmm-\mWv Ctm-
_ns\ ]co-n-Xpw Xn-bm-b-sXmw \In-b-Xpw. Fm ssZhw
A\p-hZnmsX Cu {]]--n Hcp sNdnb Imcyw t]mepw kw`-
hn-p-n--tm. B A-n-emWv ssZh-ns ]\nv Xn
ssI--cptXm Fp-]-d-n-cn-p--Xv. (ao-J 1:12 Dw ImWpI) k`-
bn am{X-a {]]--n Fhn-sSbpw ssZhm-[n-]Xyw (Theocracy)
BWp ]pe-cp--Xv.
Cu ssZhm-[n-]-Xy-s-p-dnv \apv Xe-tm-dn Adn-bm-sa-nepw
]e-tmgpw Pohn-X-km-l-N-cy--fn AXp ImWp-hm\pw Xncn--dn-bp-
hm\pw Ign-bmsX \psS hnizm-k-ns ImgvN-a-n-tm-Imw. tbip`q-
an-bn-em-bn-cp--tm "C{X-h-enb hnizmkw' Fp mLn-Xp cp-
t]-cpsS hnizm-kspdn-m-Wv. Hv: Xs _mey-m-cs kuJy-
n-\mbn kao-]n iXm-[n-]s hnizm-kw (a-mbn 8:10). cv: Xs
aIsf kuJy-am--W-sav At]-n I\m-\y-kv{Xo-bpsS hnizmkw
(a-m. 15:28). CXn, A[n-Im-c-ap--h Iev]n-p--Xn-\-\p-k-cn-mWp
sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb GXp-Im-cyhpw \S-p--sX-p-Nq-n-mn iXm-
[n-] Fhn-sSbpw ssZh-ns ]c-am-[n-Im-c-amWp ]pe-cp--sXp
hy-am-n-b-tm-gmWv (a-m. 8:9), Imhv "bn{km-tb-enIqSn C{X-
h-enb hnizmkw In-n' Fp ]d--Xv. AXp-t]mse I\m-\y-
kv{Xobpw DS-b-hs tai-bn \nmWp ap-Xr]vXn hcp-Xpw
B tai-bn\np hogp A-\p-dp-p-IfmWv \mbvp-n-I-fp-tSbpw
hni--S-p-Xpw Fv ssZh-ns ]c-am-[n-Im-cs ]cm-Xn-bn-msX
AwKo-I-cn--tm-gmWv (a-m.15:26,27) tbip "kv{Xotb \ns hnizmkw
hen-bXv' Fv A`n-\-n--sXv Hmp-I.
ssZh-ns ]c-am-[n-Im-cs GXp kml-N-cy-nepw ImWp-tm

HmKkvv 2017 41
...........................................................................................................................................
Hc-f-hn \mw ssZhs Xs-bmWp ImWp--Xv. ssZhs ssZh-
ambn, ImtW--Xp-t]mse Im \mw \psS kzb_ew XIv
\pdp--s--h-cm-bn-o-cpw. tami-bpsS A\p-`-h\w CXn\v Ghpw \
DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv. tamsi an{k-bo-ay-cpsS kI-e-m-\hpw A`y-knp
hmnepw {]hr-n-bn-epw ka\pw i-\p-am-bn-cpp ({]-hrn
7:22). Fm ap-Sn ssZhw {]Xy-X Itm-Xs Ah
kzb-_ew hen-sbm-c-f-hn XI-h-\m-bmWp \nevp--Xv. Hcp
Imev hmnepw {]hr-n-bnepw ka-\m-bn-cp--h Ctm Xm
hmIvkm-ayw D-h-\-spw Ign-hp--h-\-spw Bm-X-
tbmsS ]d-bp-p. (]p-d.4:10,13). Cu tamsi ]noSp ssZhs apJm-ap-
J-ambn ImWm B{Klw {]I-Sn-n--tm ssZhw Xs ]d-bp-p:
""Hcp a\p-jy\pw Fs Ip Poh-t\msS Ccn--bn'' (]p-d.33:20).
ssZhs Pohn-X-km-l-N-cy--fn-eqsS bYm-n ItW--Xp-
t]mse Im \mw \pdp-n-tm-Ipw. kzb-_ew XI-h-cm-bn-o-
cpw--Cu-k-Xy-amWv "Hcp a\p-jy\pw Fs Ip Poh-t\msS Ccn--
bn' F hmp-I-fn {]Xn-[z-\n-p--Xv. bYm-n Cu \ne-
bn XI-s Hcph GXp kml-N-cy-nepw ssZh-ns Ic-
ImW---hw lrZ-b-ip-n-bp--h-\m-bn-cn-pw.
"lrZ-b-ip-n-bp--h ssZhs ImWpw' FXp hmkvX-h-am-Wv.
AtX kabw CXp Xncnpw ]dbmw: "ssZh-s-I--h lrZ-b-ip-n-
bp--h-cmWv'. Ch- ]-c-kv]c ]qc-I--fmWv. ssZhs I-h, \pdp-
n- b - h kzb- ns IqSn- t - c - e n- m- - h - c mbn temI- a q- e y-
\Ip kzb-_-e-ns Ien-m--h-cmbn lrZ-b-ip-n-bp-h-
cm-bno-cpw. Ah Cs\ lrZ-b-ip-n-bp--h-cm-Ip-tmdpw Pohn-X-
km-l-N-cy--fn ssZhs IqSp-X ImWm XpS-pw. ssZhs
IqSp-X ImWp-tmdpw Ah Iqp-X lrZ-b-ip-n-bp--h-cm-Ipw.....-
C--s\-bn-s\ CsXmcp N{Iw t]mse aptmp t]mIp-I-bm-Wv.
ssZh-sbpw Ahn-Sps ]c-am-[n-Im-c-sbpw IqSp-X ImWp-
tmdpw lrZ-b-ip-n-bp--h-cm-Ip-hm\pw lrZ-b-ipn hn-p-h-cp-
tmdpw PohnX kml-N-cy--fn ssPh-sbpw Ahn-Sps ]c-am-
[n-Im-c-sbpw IqSp-X ImWp-hm\pw ssZhw \apv CS-\I-s.
Atm \mw s\_p-J-Zvt\-k-dn-s\-tmse Xncn--dnbpw: "Ahs B[n-
]Xyw Ft-p-ap B[n-Xyhpw Ahs cmPyXzw Xe-ap-d-X-e-ap-d-bm-
bp-Ypw Atm.... Ahs ssI XSp-mt\m \o Fp-sN-pp Fp
Ah-t\mSp tNmZn-mt\m Bpw Ign-bp-I-bn-' (Zm\n-tb 4:34,35).
Atm \mw ko- \ - m- c - s \- t mse aqp- h w Gp- ] - d bpw:
"btlmh hmgp-p', "btlmh hmg-pp', "btlmh hmgpp' (k-o. 93:1,
97:1, 99:1) Bta.

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