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School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
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r + u Electro-hydraulic y Mg0
Governor Turbine _
servo system
_ Mt Generator n
+
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Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Dalian, 13-16 August 2006
A4
N z2
zi
z
[
C = ( wi x j , wi y j , wi : i = 1, N 4 ) : j = 1, N p ]
T
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Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Dalian, 13-16 August 2006
ones. The fuzzy rule base consists of a collection of fuzzy From the Figure 3(a) with classical control, we can
If-Then rules in the following form: find the setting time is 13s and the overshoot is 37.4%. But
l l
R (l ) : If x1 is F1 and and xn is Fn ,Then y is G l . in Figure 3(b) with adaptive fuzzy control, the setting time
is 8.9s and overshoot is nearly 0.
T
Where x = ( x1 , x2 ,..., xn ) U and y IR are the A 1% frequency disturbance is applied to the speed
input and output of the fuzzy control system, reference and the response curves are obtained in
l l
Figure4(a)-(b). The setting time is 12s and overshoot is 1%
respectively, Fi and G are labels of fuzzy set in in Figure.4(a), however, the setting time is 8s and overshoot
U i(i = 1,2,...n) and IR, respectively, and l = 1,2,...M , is nearly 0.
It is observed that the response with the proposed
where M is the total number of fuzzy If-Then rules in the controller is less oscillatory and has a smaller frequency
rule base. The fuzzifier maps a crisp point swing. The performance of the turbine governing system is
x = ( x1 , x2 ,...xn )T U into a fuzzy set defined on U. It improved by the novel controller.
provides input fuzzy sets for the fuzzy inference engine.
The range of the speed error e and its derivative e/ is [-6,6].
The fuzzification control-rule and defuzzification steps are
all embedded in the final formulation of the fuzzy control
law.
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Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Dalian, 13-16 August 2006
329