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MMDA
Dream plan towards 2030
Others (donors, private sectors, etc.)
Roadmap towards 2016 and 2020
Priority projects
2
Significance of the study area: How to ensure sustainable growth
of Metro Manila and surrounding regions.
Study Area Nueva Ecija Aurora
Tarlac
GCR: MManila, Region III, Region IV-A
Region III 100km
Mega Manila: MManila, Bulacan, Rizal,
Laguna, Cavite
Metro Manila : 17 cities/municipality Pampanga
Metro Manila shares 36% of GDP
GCR shares 62% of GDP (Population :37%) Bulacan 50km
Cavite
Laguna
15,000
1.8% 3.1%
2,000
2.4% 6.1%
10,000 6 2.6%
81 2.1%
5,000
4.6% 63 17 32 1,000 Batangas
17 31 28
41
42 31 51 41 Region IV-A
0 0
Metro
Metro Region
RegionIIIIII Region
RegionIV-A
IV Visayas Mindanao
Manila
Manila
Growth rate of population & GRDP is between 2000 and 2010 3
Rapid growth of Metro Manila, 1980 - 2010
Traffic congestions
Natural disasters (flood, earthquake, Transport
typhoon, landslide, etc.)
Affordable housing, slum/squatter areas
7
Need for affordable housing is large.
8
Situation may worsen as Manila grows to Metro Manila and
farther to Mega Manila.
Expansion of Urban Areas
Metro Manila (2010) Tokyo/23wards
Area:620 km2 621km2
Population:11.9 million 9.1 million
Density: 191person/ha 146 person/ha
Population (million)
30
Mega Manila 29.4
5 Large Urban Areas
Tokyo: 35 million
25 23.0
Jakarta: 28 million
Seoul: 26 million
20
Shanghai: 25 million
Karachi: 24 million Area
15
BRLC 13.9
10 11.9
5
Metro Manila
0
1910 1930 1950 1970 1990 2010 2030
10
Tri-engine growth with GPS
for Greater Capital Region
Conventional Proposed
12
Regional development strategy
(Integrated, Innovative and Inclusive)
The rest of
Region III the country
REGIONAL GROWTH CENTER
(SUBIC-CLARK-TARLAC)
• New urban core Integration of regional
• Green city
• Gateway port/airport development clusters with north-
MEGA south transport backbones
MANILA
PLANNED URBAN
EXPANSIONN (Bulacan) (expressway and suburban rail)
• Affordable housing
• New towns Accommodation of ISFs living in high
Suburban Rail Expressway hazard risk areas and those who need
affordable housing in planned new
METRO-MANILA
• Inner-city
urban areas with good accessibility
redevelopment/revitalization
• Rehabilitation of disaster prone
and living environment in Bulacan,
areas Cavite and Laguna areas.
Retrofitting/regeneration of
PLANNED URBAN existing urban areas in integration
EXPANSIONN (Cavite, Laguna)
• Affordable housing with transportation development
• New towns (port areas, NAIA, water front, others)
Region IV -A
REGIONAL GROWTH CENTER
(BATANGAS-LIPA-LUCENA)
• New urban core
• Gateway port The rest of
the country
13
Spatial development concept for GCR
(from monocentric to polycentric)
Today Future
Baler Baler
Palayan
Development of Palayan
Tarlac Cabanatuan
hierarchical Tarlac Cabanatuan
regional
centers/clusters Gapan
Mabalacat
Mabalacat
Clark Economic Clark Angels
Olongapo
Olongapo Malolos Sta. Maria
San Jose Del Monte
Manufacturing Subic
Malolos Sta.Maria
San Jose Del Monte
Subic Meycauayan Rodriguez
Balanga
Rodriguez
San Mateo
Services, BPO Balanga San Mateo
Antipolo
Metro
Manila
Antipolo
Cainta Tourism, others Metro
Manila Cainta
Taytay
Taytay Bacoor
Improved
Bacoor Binangonan Binangonan
Imus
Imus Gen. Trias San Pedro
Gen. Trias
Binan
San Pedro
Sta. Rosa connectivity Binan Sta. Rosa
Sta Cruz
(between Trece Martires Cabuyao
Dasmarinas Cabuyao Sta Cruz
Dasmarinas
Calamba
urban/growth Calamba
Tanauan
center, urban-
Tagaytay San Pablo
San Pabro
Lipa
Metropolis
rural) Regional Center
Provincial Capital Lipa Lucena
Sub-regional Center Lucena
Urban center Urban Center Batangas
City population Batangas
City population
14
Key Transport Intervention
for Regional Integration
Transport as a catalyst to: Transport network in the region must be:
integrate cities, growth centers, gateways, hierarchical
urban and rural areas within a region multimodal
facilitate local economic development, disaster-resilient
enhance social integrity, and promote intelligent
environmental sustainability service-oriented, rather than hard
facilitate planned/guided urban growth infrastructure
and expansion of Metro Manila
DPWH’s High Standard Highway Network
NLEx – SLEx connection:
urgently needed and doable
Project components
NLEx Segment 10
NLEx – SLEx connector
Skyway Stage 3
Port access connection
16
Need for competitive (high quality and capacity) public transport
backbone: North-South Commuter Rail and EDSA Subway
Objectives
To strengthen connectivity between Metro Manila Malolos San Jose Del Monte
and adjoining municipalities in Region III and IV-A
To guide urban development of new urban centers
along the route to meet large resettlement demands
North-South Commuter Rail (Malolos -
Calamba) 1)
Route length: 91 km
Elevated with modern high capacity train
Future extension to CLARK
Impact No level crossings at main roads
At-grade urban roads created elevated
Land use are connected
EDSA subway: 2nd north-south mass transit
backbone (San Jose Del Monte – Dasmarinas):
75 km 2) underground
Impact Promoting north-south urban growth NS Commuter
Dramatic improvement of mobility and Main Line
Dasmarinas
accessibility along EDSA and other roads - Existing line
- Extension/new line
New urban land development - Subway
opportunities Secondary Line
1) F/S is on-going
2) Preliminary study was done in Roadmap Study. 0 5 10 20km Calamba 17
Integrated development is a key for success:
Suburban rail + new town (experiences of Japan)
Kashiwa-no-Ha Smart City along Tsukuba Express
Tsukuba
Tokyo • Location: 50km from Tokyo, 40km from Narita International Airport
• Area:28,400 ha; Central part:2,700 ha
• Population:216,300 (2011)
Tokyu Tama Denentoshi along Tokyu Denentoshi Line
Tokyu Line 10km Tokyo
Other Lines
20km
• Location: 20-30km from Tokyo
River
• Area:5,000ha
• Population:600,000 (2013)
30km
18
Opportunities exist for large-scale new towns development?
Location of privately owned large-scale properties
Yes! for possible planned new town development
Large-scale properties owned by
private/public sectors
Palayan
Tarlac Cabanatuan
sector Gapan
Republic Act No. 7279 (20% of total No. of Clark Angels 1,000ha
roads, basic infrastructure and public Bacoor
services
Imus
1,500ha
Dasmarinas 88ha
Sta. Rosa
342ha
100ha Lucena
1–2 million households = 5-10 new towns Batangas
(2,000ha with 200,000 residents each) 50ha
19
Proposed concept for gateway port development:
maximize capacities and development opportunities of three ports
Gateway Seaports MM21 Yokohama Waterfront
© OpenStreetMap contributors
C5
NAIA
SLEx
facilities
Secondary roads in periurban
areas
Expressways
Intercity expressway (426 km)
Urban expressway (78 km)
Urban/Suburban rails
Main line: 246 km (6 lines)
accessibility
Bus/Jeepneys Calamba
Modern fleet and operation
Rationalized route structure
interchange facilities
Traffic management
Legend Legend
Traffic signals
NS Commuter Main Urban Roads
Traffic safety Main Line - Upgrade
Traffic enforcement and - Existing Line - New links
- Extension/New Line Expressways
education - New Main Line(UG) - Existing
ITS
Secondary Line - New links 23
Main transport network concept for central area of Metro Manila
Urban/Suburban Rails Network Main Roads/Expressways Network
0 1 2 4km
0 1 2 4km
24
Truly integrated urban mass-transit network is a must!
Distribution of Mass-transit Demand
Demand for Mass-transit in Mega Manila
(Dream Plan, 2030)
2012 2030 ‘30/’12
North-South
Metro Manila 1.5 7.4 4.9 Commuter Rail Mega Manila
Ridership Subway
BRLC 0 2.1 -
(mil./day)
Total 1.5 9.1 6.1
Tokyo Metro
(MRT) Total length of railway in Tokyo Station plaza (interchange facilities)
metropolitan ≒ 2,400km (Kawasaki)
LRT Greenmover
(Hiroshima)
Monorail (Chiba) LRT & feeder bus (Toyama) BRT (Gifu city)
Guideway Bus
(Nagoya)
Monorail (integrated with commercial/ Linear motor car (Aichi)
other building) (Kokura) 26
Urban expressways need to be developed as an integrated
network !
Distribution of Expressway Demand
Role of urban expressway (Dream Plan, 2030)
Attract long-trip vehicle traffic from Volume/Capacity Ratio
at-grade urban roads V/C > 1.50
V/C = 0.90 – 1.50
Provide congestion free fast travel to V/C = 0.75 – 0.90
V/C = 0.50 – 0.75
those who are willing to pay for such V/C < 0.50
service
Strengthen network resilience
Should be integrated in terms of:
Physical (between expressways, and
with urban roads)
Toll system
Operational and management
SLEX
27
Modernize road-based public transport modernization
improvement, flyovers,
parking, IT, others
Traffic safety
Intelligent Parking Road Maintenance
Demand management
Scheduling & Monitoring
Bus Scheduling Assistance
Travel Time Prediction
Pedestrian/NMT
environment
improvement
Transit Priority
Electric vehicle and charging station Bus stop facilities with billboard business
Car sharing at convenience store
Economic impact:
VOC saving: Php 2.1 bil./day = Php 630 bil./year
Php 1,200 bil/year
Time cost saving: Php 1.9 bil./day = Php 570 bil./year
Financial impact:
Toll and fare revenue: Php 397 mil./day = Php 119 bil./year
Social impact:
Public transport fare saving: Php 18/person/day (from Php 42 to Php 24)
Environmental impact:
Reduction in GHG: 10,233 ton/day (from 34,033 to 23,800 ton/day)
60 min
90 min
120 min
150 min
33
Impact of Dream Plan (estimated travel time from Manila)
30 min
45 min
60 min
75 min
90 min
34
Budget envelop can cover the Dream Plan
200
470
150
450 100
Program Budget
50
Long-term Plan (2014 - 2030)
0
Program: Php 2,610 billion 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Program Budget
Budget: Php 4,756 billion 35
Manila was once mass-transit based well designed urban area
36
Short-term Program (2014-2016)
Criteria
consistent with policies
C. Other Roads
Amount
Name of Project Status
(Php Mil.)
1. Secondary Road Packages 23,000 Proposed
2. Preparatory Studies for Several Projects 500 Proposed
3. Other Central Luzon Road Projects 16,000 Committed
4. Other Southern Luzon Road Projects 36,360 Committed
Other Roads Total 75,860 -
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D. Railways F. Traffic Management Projects
Amount Amount
Name of Project Status Name of Project Status
(Php Mil.) (Php Mil.)
1. Modernization of Traffic Signalling System 3,309 Committed
1. LRT1 - Cavite Extension (Niyog) and O&M 63,550 Committed
2. Systematic Road Safety Interventions 1,000 Proposed
2. LRT2 - East Extension 9,759 Committed
3. Comprehensive Traffic Management Study 50 Proposed
3. MRT3 Capacity Expansion 8,633 Committed Traffic Management Projects Total 4,359 -
4. MRT 7 stage1 (Quezon Ave. – Commonwealth Ave.) 62,698 Committed
5. AFCS Common Ticketing System 1,722 Committed
G. Airports
Amount
6. System Rehabilitations for LRT1 and 2 6,067 Committed Name of Project Status
(Php Mil.)
7. Mega Manila North-South Commuter Railway 24,800 Proposed a. NAIA Improvements– airside package Committed
1. NAIA 4,249
8. Metro Manila CBD Transit System Project Study 75 Proposed b. NAIA improvements – landside package Committed
9. Mega Manila Subway Study 120 Proposed 2. Clark International Airport Construction of a Budget/ Committed
7,070
LCC Terminal Committed
10. Common Station for LRT1, MRT3 and MRT7 1,400 Committed
3. Feasibility Study of a New NAIA 50 Proposed
Railways Total 178,823 -
Airport Infrastructure Total 11,368 -
H. Ports*
E. Road-based public Transport Amount
Name of Project Status
Amount (Php Mil.)
Name of Project Status
(Php Mil.) 1. Projects for North Harbor 6,000 Committed
1. ITS (3 Provincial Bus Terminals) 5,080 Committed 2. Projects for South Harbor 1,000 Committed
2. Public Road Passenger Transport Reform Study 60 Proposed 3. MICT 4,000 Committed
4. Feasibility Study of NH Redevelopment 75 Proposed
3. BRT System 1 3,200 Proposed
5. Other Ports 1,010 Proposed
Road-based Public Transport Total 8,340 -
Port Projects Total 12,085 -
*Planned expansion projects recommended for rescheduling to promote
diversion of cargo to Batangas and Subic ports as well as decongest roads of
Metro Manila.
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Thank you for your attention…