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Webinar on

Composition Levy Scheme


in GST

19/07/2017
Presented By

Rajeev Agarwal, IRS,


SVP, GSTN
&
Shri Pankaj Arora,
Sr. Manager, GSTN

in collaboration with
NeGD (National E Governance Division)
Digital India
&
My Gov Portal

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Composition levy under GST

The composition levy is levy of tax designed for small


taxpayers
Whose Turnover is up to Rs. 75 lakhs (Rs. 50 lakhs in
case of few States). [Notification no. 8/2017-Central Tax
27-06-2017]
For simplicity and to reduce the compliance cost of the
small taxpayers.
It is optional
Taxpayer can pay tax at a prescribed percentage of his
turnover every quarter, instead of paying tax at normal
rate.
At the time of making application for registration a
persons can give the option to pay tax under the
composition scheme in Part-B of FORM GST REG-01. This 2
Eligibility Category of Rs 50 lakhs turnover
limit
In the case of following States, limit of turnover is Rs.
50 lakhs:-
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Assam
c) Manipur
d) Meghalaya
e) Mizoram
f) Nagaland
g) Sikkim
h) Tripura
i) Himachal Pradesh

(Notification no. 8/2017-Central Tax 27-06-2017)

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Computation of Aggregate Turnover
Aggregate turnover will be computed
on the basis of turnover on an all India basis
and
will include value of all
taxable supplies,
exempt supplies and
exports made by all persons with same
PAN, but
would exclude
inward supplies under reverse charge
central, State/Union Territory and
Integrated taxes and cess.
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Specified rate of composition levy

S. No. Category of Registered person Rate of Tax

1. Manufacturers, other than 2%


manufacturers of such goods as may be (1% Central tax plus 1%
notified by the Government (Ice cream, State tax) of the turnover
Pan Masala, Tobacco products etc.)
2. Restaurant Services 5%
(2.5% Central tax plus 2.5%
State Tax) of the turnover
3. Traders or any other supplier eligible 1%
for composition levy (0.5% Central tax plus 0.5%
State tax) of the turnover

As per Notification no. 8/2017-Central Tax dt 27-06-


2017/Rule 7 of CGST Rules
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Persons not eligible for composition Levy
A casual taxable person or a non-resident
taxable person
Suppliers whose aggregate turnover in the
preceding financial year crossed Rs. 75 lakhs
Suppliers who has purchased any goods or
services from unregistered supplier unless he
has paid GST on such goods or services on
reverse charge basis
Supplier of services, other than restaurant
service;
Persons supplying goods which are not taxable
under GST law;
Persons making any inter-State outward supplies 6
Persons not eligible for Composition Levy

Suppliers making any supply of goods through an


electronic commerce operator who is required to
collect tax at source under section 52
A manufacturer of Ice cream and other edible
ice, whether or not containing cocoa (2105 00
00), Pan masala (2106 9020) and Tobacco and
manufactured tobacco substitutes (24)
A person paying tax under composition scheme
cannot make inter-State outward supply of goods.
(Thus, for making supplies to an SEZ unit, a
person needs to take registration as a regular
taxpayer.)
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Tax Payment in Composition Levy
A person opting for composition levy will have
to pay tax on quarterly basis before 18th of the
month succeeding the quarter during which the
supplies were made.
Tax will have to be paid by the composition
taxpayer under reverse charge mechanism.
The tax can be paid by the 18th day of the
month succeeding the quarter in which such
supplies were received.
The information relating to such supplies
should be shown by the composition taxpayer in
Table 4 of return in FORM GSTR-4
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Type of Returns prescribed for Composition
Levy
Taxpayer need to file
electronically
quarterly returns
Form GSTR-4
on the GSTN common portal
by the 18th of the month succeeding the quarter.
(For example, return in respect of supplies made during July,
2017 to September, 2017 is required to be filed by 18th October, 2017.)
Return would contain details of
the turnover in the State or Union Territory,
inward supplies of goods or services or both and
tax payable.
Also such taxpayer is required to file annual return in
form GSTR-9A on or before 31st December following the end
of such financial year. 9
Restrictions on Input Tax Credit
A taxable person opting to pay tax under the
composition scheme is out of the credit chain.
He cannot take credit on his input supplies.
(Rule 1 of CGST Rules/ Section 10 (4) of CGST Act.)
Registered persons, making purchases from a
taxable person paying tax under the
composition scheme, cannot avail credit.
When he switched over from composition scheme
to normal scheme, eligible credit on the date
of transition would be allowed. (Rule 6 of CGST
Rules.)

(Note : There is no restriction on procuring good


from inter-state suppliers by persons opting for
10
Bill of Supply
Taxpayer can issue a bill of supply in lieu of tax invoice.
(Section 31 (3) (c) of CGST Act./Rule 49 of CGST Rules)
The bill of supply shall contain following details
Name , address and GSTIN of the supplier
A consecutive sl. number not exceeding sixteen characters , in
one or multiple series, containing alphabets or numerals or
special character, and any combination thereof, unique for a
financial year.
Date of issue
Name, address and GSTIN or UIN, if registered, of the
recipient,
HSN code for goods or services
Description of goods or services or both
Value of supply of goods or services or both taking into
account discount or abatement, if any, and
Signature or digital signature of the supplier/authorized 11
Other conditions and restrictions
Under composition scheme, a supplier cannot
indicate tax separately in the Bill of Supply,
neither he can charge the tax amount from his
customers.
He shall mention the words composition taxable
person, not eligible to collect tax on supplies
at the top of the bill of supply issued by him;
and
He shall mention the words composition taxable
person on every notice or signboard displayed
at a prominent place at his principal place of
business and at every additional place or places
of business.

(Rule 5 (f) and 5(g) of CGST Rules) 12


Validity of Composition levy

The option to pay tax under composition levy


would remain valid so long as conditions
mentioned in section 10 of the CGST Act, 2017
and Rules 3 to 5 of CGST Rules 2017 remain
satisfied.

The registered person paying tax under


Section 10 may not file a fresh intimation
every year and he may continue to pay tax
under the said section subject to the
provisions of the Act and these Rules.

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Registration/Option
for composition
levy
Effective date of composition levy
Effective date of
Situation
composition levy
Persons who have been granted The appointed date is 22nd June,
provisional registration and who 2017.
opt for composition levy
(Intimation under Rule 3(1)).
Persons opting for composition Effective date of registration;
levy at the time of making Intimation shall be considered
application for new registration only after the grant of
in the same registration registration and his option to
application itself (intimation pay tax under section 10 shall
under Rule 3(2). be effective from the effective
date of registration.
Persons option for composition for The beginning of the financial
composition after obtaining year.
registration (Intimation under
Rule 3(3).
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To opt for composition levy
The person has to
electronically file
a duly signed/verified intimation
in FORM GST CMP-01, on the common portal,
prior to 22nd July, 2017 or such further period as may
be allowed by the Commissioner.
Furnish the details of stock, including the inward
supply of goods received from unregistered persons,
held by him on the day preceding the date from which
he opts to pay tax under the composition scheme,
electronically, in FORM GST CMP-03, on the common
portal, either directly or through a Facilitation
Centre notified by the Commissioner, within a period
of sixty days from the date on which the option for
composition levy is exercised or within such further
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Option to pay tax under composition levy before
the FY
The option is required to be given electronically in
FORM GST CMP-02, prior to the commencement of the
relevant financial year.
In case a person has registration in more than one
State/ UT, then the option to pay tax under
composition scheme will have to be exercised for all
States.
Any intimation in respect of any place of business in
any State or Union Territory shall be deemed to be an
intimation in respect of all other places of business
registered on the same Permanent Account Number.

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ITC reversal for opting for composition levy
The registered person opting to pay tax under composition scheme
is required to pay an amount equal to the input tax credit in respect of inputs
held in stock and inputs contained in semi-finished or finished goods held in
stock on the day immediately preceding the date of exercise of option.
The ITC on inputs shall be calculated proportionately on the basis of
corresponding invoices on which credit had been availed by the registered
taxable person on such inputs.
In respect of capital goods held in stock on the day immediately preceding the
date of exercise of option, the input tax credit involved in the remaining
useful life in months shall be computed on pro-rata basis, taking the useful
life as 5 years. The ITC amount shall be determined separately for integrated
tax and state tax/Union territory tax.
The payment can be made by debiting electronic credit ledger, if there is
sufficient balance in the said ledger, or by debiting electronic credit ledger,
if there is sufficient balance in the said ledger, or by debiting electronic
cash ledger.
The balance, if any in the electronic credit ledger would lapse.
Such persons also have to furnish the statement in FORM GST ITC-03 which is a
declaration for intimation of ITC reversal/payment of tax on inputs held in
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stock, inputs contained in semi-finished and finished goods held in stock and
Intimation of details of stock on date of opting for
composition levy GST-CMP-03

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GST CMP 03 2/2

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Form GST ITC-03 Declaration for intimation of ITC
reversal /Payment of Tax on stock, Section 18 (4)/
Rule 44 (4)

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GST ITC-03 2/2

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Composition levy- Procedure
Opting for composition scheme
Category of persons How to exercise Effective date of
option composition levy
Persons migrated from Intimation in form From beginning in GST
central excise and VAT CMP-01 & declare
stock in CMP03
New registration under Intimation in the From the effective
GST registration form date of registration
In other cases Intimation in Form Beginning of the
CMP-02 financial year
Return filing
Quarterly- by the 18th of the month after the quarter
Opting out of composition scheme- Anytime at option
File an application if Form CMP-04
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Penal Provisions
Where any contravention is observed by the proper officer wherein the
registered person was not eligible to pay tax under the composition
scheme or has contravened the provisions of the CGST Act, 2017 or
provisions of Chapter II of the CGST Rules, 2017, he may issue a notice
to such person in FORM GST CMP-05 to show cause within fifteen days of
the receipt of such notice as to why the option to pay tax under the
composition scheme shall not be denied.
Upon receipt of the reply to the said show cause notice in FORM GST
CMP-06, the proper officer shall issue an order in FORM GST CMP-07
within a period of thirty days of the receipt of such reply, either
accepting the reply, or denying the option to pay tax under the
composition scheme from the date of the option or from the date of the
event concerning such contravention, as the case may be.
ITC can be availed by filling, a statement in FORM GST ITC-
01(containing details of the stock of inputs and inputs contained in
semi-finished of finished or finished goods held in stock) by him on
him on the date on which the option is denied as per order in FORM GST
CMP-07, with in a period of thirty days from the order.
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Penal Consequences

If a taxable person has paid tax under the


composition scheme though he was not eligible
for the scheme then the person would be
liable to penalty and the provisions of
section 73 or 74 shall be applicable for
determination of tax and penalty.

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Intimation to pay tax under section 10 (composition
levy)

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Intimation to pay tax under section 10 (composition
levy)

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Opting for Composition Scheme at the time of
filling Application for registration
While Registering as a normal Tax Payer, a person need to access
the URL www.gst.gov.in and furnish the information in Part A of
the application. On successful submission he can use the TRN
received while filling Part B of the registration application GST
REG-01 (at serial no. 6)

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Opting for Composition Scheme at the time of filling
Application for registration
In case of Yes
a. Select the checkbox for accepting the declaration for opting for Composition
scheme.

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Procedure for opting for composition scheme in GST
portal 1/12
To opt for the composition scheme on the GST Portal, perform the following
steps:
1. Access the https://www.gst.gov.in/ URL. The GST Home page is displayed.

In case of New Registration:

GSTN Internal Confidential 30


Procedure for opting in for composition levy, in GST
portal 3/12
Log into the GST Portal by entering your login Credentials.

GSTN Internal Confidential 31


Procedure for opting for composition scheme in GST
portal 4/12
Once you have logged in, select Application to Opt for Composition
Scheme from the Registration Menu.

GSTN Internal Confidential 32


Procedure for opting for composition levy in GST
portal 5/12
You will be directed to a new screen Application to Opt for Composition Scheme.
Your GSTIN, Legal Name of Business, Trade Name (if any), and Address of Principal
Place of Business will be displayed.

GSTN Internal Confidential 33


Procedure for opting for composition levy in GST
portal 6/12
Below that, your Nature of business and Jurisdiction will be listed.

GSTN Internal Confidential 34


Procedure for opting for composition levy in GST
portal 7/12

Below these details, there is a Composition Declaration that


you must check to pledge to abide by the conditions and
restrictions for Taxpayers who are under the Composition
Scheme.

GSTN Internal Confidential 35


Procedure for opting for composition levy in GST
portal 8/12

Before submission, you must also check the box for Verification
(below the Composition Declaration) that states that all the
information given is true and that nothing has been concealed
from the authority.

GSTN Internal Confidential 36


Procedure for opting for composition levy in GST
portal 9/12

Finally, before submission, select the Authorized Signatory from the dropdown
menu and enter the Place.

GSTN Internal Confidential 37


Procedure for opting for composition levy in GST
portal .. 10/12
Once you select the Authorized Signatory and enter the Place, the options to
submit the form will get activated. Select the desired mode DSC, Esign, or EVC
and click the corresponding submission option. For the purpose of this manual, we
will submit the application using DSC.

GSTN Internal Confidential 38


Procedure for opting for composition levy in GST
portal 11/12
You will get a prompt to confirm your action, click on PROCEED to move
forward.

GSTN Internal Confidential 39


Procedure for opting for composition levy in GST
portal 12/12
Once you select the desired digital signature (it will get highlighted in
blue), click Sign. If your digital signature is authenticated, you will get a
SUCCESS message.

The system will perform some validations and if they are successful
your ARN for the work item will be generated and sent to you via
email and SMS within the next 15 minutes.

GSTN Internal Confidential 40


SYNOPSIS OF FORMS RELATED TO COMPOSITION LEVY
Sr. FORM Particulars
No.

1. FORM GST CMP-1 Intimation for composition levy by a person; who has been granted provisional registration and who
(Migration) opts to pay tax under section 10 i.e. Composition Levy (prior to appointed day but not later than 30
days from the appointed day)

2. FORM GST CMP-02 Intimation for composition levy by a registered person who opts to pay tax under section 10 i.e.
(Opt for composition Composition Levy
scheme) (prior to the commencement of the financial year for which option to pay tax under this scheme
exercise)

3. FORM GST CMP-03 Details of stock including the inward supply of goods received from unregistered persons to be
(Migration) provided by a person who has been granted provisional registration adopts pay tax under composition
levy (Migration)

4. FORM GST CMP-04 Application for withdrawal from the composition scheme when ceases to satisfy any of the condition
of the composition scheme.
Application for withdrawal from the composition scheme who intends to withdraw from the
composition scheme

5. FORM GST CMP-05 Show Cause Notice for denying the option to pay tax under Composition levy by the officer (Reason to
believe that not eligible to pay tax u/s 10 or contravened the provision of the Act or these rules)

6. FORM GST CMP-06 Reply to Show Cause Notice

7. FORM GST CMP-07 Order for accepting or denying the option to pay tax under Composition levy upon receipt of reply to
SCN

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Quarterly returns for registration person opting for
composition levy

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GSTR 4 2/4

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GSTR 4 3/4

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GSTR 4 4/4

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Auto-draft details for registered person opting for
composition levy

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GSTR 4A 2/2

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Opting out of
composition levy
Opting out of Composition levy
Rule 6 of CGST Rules
The option to pay tax under composition scheme lapses from
the day on which aggregate turnover during the financial
year exceeds the specified limit (Rs. 75 lakhs/Rs. 50
lakhs)
Taxpayer is required to file an intimation for withdrawal
from the scheme in FORM GST CMP-04 within seven days from
the day on which the threshold limit has been crossed.
Taxpayer can avail the input tax credit in respect of the
stock of inputs and inputs contained in semi-finished or
finished goods held in stock by him and on capital goods
held by him on the date of withdrawal
Taxpayer to furnish a statement within 30 days of
withdrawal containing the details of such stock held in
FORM GST ITC-01 on the common portal. 49
Voluntarily withdrawal from composition levy

The registered person who intends to withdraw from


the composition scheme can file a duly signed or
verified application in FORM GST CMP-04.

Every person who has filed an application for


withdrawal from the composition scheme, may
electronically furnish, a statement in FORM GST
ITC-01 containing details of the inputs and inputs
contained in semi-finished or finished goods held
in stock by him on the date of withdrawal, within
a period of thirty days of withdrawal.

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Intimation/Application for Withdrawal from Composition
Levy

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Declaration for claim of input tax credit under sub-section
(I) of section 18

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ITC 01 2/6

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ITC 01 3/6

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ITC 01 4/6

55
ITC 01 5/6

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ITC 01 6/6

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Disqualification
procedure for composition
levy
Penal Provisions
Where any contravention is observed by the proper officer wherein the
registered person was not eligible to pay tax under the composition
scheme or has contravened the provisions of the CGST Act, 2017 or
provisions of Chapter II of the CGST Rules, 2017, he may issue a notice
to such person in FORM GST CMP-05 to show cause within fifteen days of
the receipt of such notice as to why the option to pay tax under the
composition scheme shall not be denied.
Upon receipt of the reply to the said show cause notice in FORM GST
CMP-06, the proper officer shall issue an order in FORM GST CMP-07
within a period of thirty days of the receipt of such reply, either
accepting the reply, or denying the option to pay tax under the
composition scheme from the date of the option or from the date of the
event concerning such contravention, as the case may be.
ITC can be availed by filling, a statement in FORM GST ITC-
01(containing details of the stock of inputs and inputs contained in
semi-finished of finished or finished goods held in stock) by him on
him on the date on which the option is denied as per order in FORM GST
CMP-07, with in a period of thirty days from the order.
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Notice for denial of option to pay tax under section 10 -
From GST CMP-05

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Reply to the notice to show cause-Form GST CMP-06

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Order for acceptance / rejection of reply to show cause
notice Form GST CMP-07

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Penal Consequences

If a taxable person has paid tax under the


composition scheme though he was not eligible
for the scheme then the person would be
liable to penalty and the provisions of
section 73 or 74 shall be applicable for
determination of tax and penalty.

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Quick Video available on GST Website(www.gst.gov.in)

Click on the hyperlink given to view the video:-

Enrolment with GST


Applying for GST Registration - PART A
Applying for GST Registration - PART B
Application for Enrolment of GST Practitioner
Viewing Saved Applications
Application for Filing Clarification
Viewing Submittted Applications
Tracking Application Status
Opt for Composition

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If you have any questions on the topic of the webinar
please mail us at lms@digitalindia.gov.in

Thank You

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