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PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGY

Class II Medical Excel 2016-17


NEET Intensive Program
Solutions to Test - 01 Date 19-12-2016

PART I PHYSICS
1. (B)
From Coulombs law, we have
1 q1q 2 q1q 2 Fr 2
F K K
4 0 r 2 r2 q1q 2
Substituting the units of all the physical quantities
We get,
K = Nm2C2
2. (A)
3. (B)
Parsec (parallatic second) is the unit of distance. It is the distance at which an arc of length equal to one
astronomical unit subtends an angle of one second at a point
1 parsec = 3.085677 1016 m
1 parsec = 3.085677 1016 m = 3.26 Light years
4. (C)
Light year is unit of distance.
5. (B)
Unit of magnetic field intensity = Am1
Unit of magnetic flux = Wb
Unit of magnetic potential = Wb m1
Unit of magnetic induction = Wb m2
6. (D)
Mass
Density (in C.G.S) 0.625 g cm3
Volume
0.625 103 kg
Density (in S.I)
106 m 3
= 625 kg m3
7. (C)
LA = (lA + lA) = (3.25 0.01) cm
LB = (lB + lB) = (4.19 0.01) cm
LB LA = (lB lA) (lB + lA)
= (4.19 3.25) (0.01 + 0.01)
= (0.94 0.02) cm
8. (D)
Electric current is the fundamental quantity.

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9. (C)
[x] = [L] [x2] = [L2]
[b] = [L2] [From principle of homogeneity]
2 3
[P] = [ML T ]
[b x 2 ] [L2 ]
[at] [M 1T3 ] [a] = [M1 T2]
[P] [ML2 T 3 ]
10. (A)
The measurement of a physical quantity can be expressed in the form of numerical way i.e., numbers
11. (B)
The unit of Plancks constant in mks system is same as in SI system.
Unit of h = joule second.
12. (A)
Although the number of physical quantities appears to be very large, we need only a limited number of
units for expressing all the physical quantities, since they are interrelated with one another. The units for
the fundamental or base quantities are called fundamental or base units.
13. (C)
1 cal = 4.2 J
14. (B)
The unit chosen for measuring any physical quantity should meet the following essential requirement.
(i) it should be of suitable size.
(ii) It should be accurately defined.
(iii) It should be easily reproducible i.e., replicas of the unit should be available easily.
(iv) It should not change with the changing physical conditions like temperature, pressure, etc.
15. (B)
Tangnetial stress
Shear modulus
Shear strain
F
A
Hence [] ML1T2
[ ]
16. (D)
In order to convert the numerical value of one system of units into another, we use equation
nu
n1 u1 n 2 u 2 n 2 1 1
u2
Substituting, n1 = 10; u1 = m s2; u2 = km h2,
We get
10 ms2 10 ms2
n2
km h 2 103 m (3600 3600)s 2
10
3
10 3600 3600
Hence, we get n2 = 129600
17. (D)
Specific conductivity is the reciprocal of specific resistivity

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1 1 l
Therefore,
RA RA
l
[] = 1 m 1

18. (D)
According to Stefans law
Energy per unit time, E = AT4
E P E
4
4 P
AtT AT t
Substituting the unit of respective physical quantities, we get
[] = W m2 K4
19. (B)
From Coloumbs law, we have
1 q1q 2 qq
F 2
0 1 2 2
40 r 4Fr
4 is unitless
So, we have
(coulomb)2
[0 ]
newton metre2
20. (D)
Energy = force length
Original unit of energy = unit of force unit of length
When unit of force and length are doubled, the new unit of energy will be
New unit of energy
= 2 (unit of force) 2 (unit of length)
= 4 unit of force unit of length
= 4 original unit of energy
21. (C)
The order of a quantity N is the value of 10x which satisfies the following condition
N
0.5 x 5 (i)
10
Here, N = Nuclear density = 2.29 1017 kg m3
For x = 17, eqn. (i) is satisfied.
Order of density = 1017 kg m3
22. (A)
Beside the seven base units, there are two supplementary units. These are (i) radian (rad) for plane angle
and (ii) steradian (sr) for solid angle.
23. (A)
The number of significant figures in the given quantities are given below:
(i) In 0.007, the number of significant figure is 1.
Because in a number less than 1, the zeros on the right of the decimal point but to the let of the first
non-zero digit are not significant.
(ii) In 2.64 1024, the number of significant figures is 3.
Become all non-zero digits are significant, power of 10 are not taken in significant figure.

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(iii) In 0.2370, the number of significant figures is 4, as all non-zero digits left to decimal and trailing
zero are significant.
24. (A)
Stress F / A
Youngs modulus Y
Strain L / L
S.I. unit of Y = Nm2 = Pascal
C.G.S. unit of Y = dyne cm2
25. (A)
A p, q ; B r, s ; C r, s ; D r, s
GMeMs = Fr2 = [MLT2] [L2] = ML3T2
W
Volt coloumb metre It L
q
W
It L [ML2T2] [L] [ML3T2]
It
(kg) m3s2 = [ML3T2]
So, option A is correct
26. (A)
Induced e.m.f. due to self-induction is given by
dI dt
EL LE (1)
dt dI
And, resistance is given by
V
R (2)
I
Hence, from (1) and (2), we have
dt
E
L
dI
R V
I
L
Substituting the units of all the physical quantities, we get = s.
R
27. (B)
We know that
dI dt
Induced e.m.f., V L LV (1)
dt dI
Now, capacitance is given by
q
C (2)
V
and resistance is given by:
V
R (3)
I
From (1), (2), (3), we have
q2 dt V q 2 dt
C2 LR 2 V
V dI I dI I
I 2 t 2 dt
Substituting q = It, we get C2 LR
dI I

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Hence, substituting the dimensional formula of all the physical quantities.
[I2 T 2 ][T]
[C 2 LR] = M0L0T3I0
[I 2 ]
28. (D)
Magnetic moment = NIA = Am2
29. (A)
Impulse = Force Time
= MLT2 T = MLT1
30. (D)
GM1M 2
F
R2
2 2
MLT L
G
M2
G = M1L3T2
31. (D)
[Angular momentum] = ML2T1
Energy 2 1
[Plancks constant, h] = ML T
Frequence
32. (C)
D.F. of angular momentum = ML2T1
D.F. of work = ML2T2
D.F. of energy = ML2T2
D.F. of Youngs modulus = ML1T2
D.F. of light year = L
D.F. of wavelength = L
33. (A)
D.F. of [P] = ML2T3
D.F. of [T] = ML0T2
D.F. of [h] = ML2T1
34. (C)
dv
F A
dx
F dx MLT 2 L
[]
a dv L2
LT 1
= ML1T1
35. (D)
[V] [W] (ML2T 2 )
[R] ML2 T 3 I 2
[I] [q][I] (IT) (I)
36. (B)
[E] ML2 T 2
Energy density 3
ML1T 2
[V] L
Youngs modulus = [Y] = ML1T2

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37. (C)
4
Volume of the sphere R 3
3
4
l n V l n 3l n R
3
Differentiating both sides, we get
V R
3
V R
Percentage change in volume
= 3 percentage change in radius
= 3%
38. (B)
The volume of the cube = Surface area of the cube
a3 = 6a2
or a = 6
volume of the cube = (6)3 = 216 m3
39. (A)
Maximum possible error (l) = Least count or l = 0.01 cm
l 0.01
% error 100 100 0.2%
l 5
40. (B)
1 a
Error contributed by a
2 a
1
2% 1%
2
1 b
Error contributed by 'b '
2 b
1
3% 1.5%
2
1 c
Error contributed by 'c' 2 2%
2 c
d
Error contributed by 'd ' 3 3 1% 3%
d
1 e 1
Error contributed by 'e' 6% 2%
3 e 3
41. (D)
R1 R 2
RP
R1 R 2
R R 1 R 2 R 1 R 2

RP R1 R2 R1 R 2
0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2

6 10 10 6
R
= 0.05 + 0.02 + 0.03125 = 0.10125 % 10.125%
RP
42. (C)
V = IR
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V
R
I
R V I

R V I
R V I
% %
R V I
1 0.2
100 100 7%
100 10
43. (C)
Stress
Modulus of elasticity
Strain
Strain is dimensionless
So, dimensions of modulus of elasticity = dimensions of stress.
44. (C)
According to principle of homogeneity of dimensions, the dimensions of L.H.S of the equation is equal
to the dimensions of right hand side of the equation
P V2
Dimensional formula of constant = Dimensional formula of or or gh = M0L2T2
a 2
45. (A)
4
Volume, V r 3
3
V 3r
3 2 6%
V r
PART II CHEMISTRY
46. (B)
2 atoms of N combine with 5 atoms of oxygen
5
7.14 1021 atoms of N combine with 7.14 1021 atoms of O
2
23
6.02 10 atoms of O weigh 16 g
5 16 5
7.14 1021 atoms of O weigh 23
7.14 1021 0.476 g .
2 6.02 10 2
47. (A)
Each CaCO3 molecule contains 50 protons.
1 mole or 100 g of CaCO3
= 50 6.023 1023 protons
10 50 6.023 1023
10 g of CaCO3 protons
100
= 3.0115 1024 protons
48. (B)
If the mass of the compound MO2 is 100 g then in MO2, atomic mass of M is 32
Then in the second oxide, MOx they combine in the mole ratio 1 : 1.3.
Thus, x = 3 Formula is MO3.
49. (A)
CaCO3+2HCl CaCl2 + H2O + CO2

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millim oles of HCl
Millimoles of CaCO3
2
mass M Vml
1000
molar mass 2
10 g 1 Vml
1000
100 2
Vml = 200 ml
50. (B)
mass of O 2 mass of V litre of O 2 mass of 1 mol of O 2 32
= = =
mass of SO 2 mass of V litre of SO 2 mass of 1 mol of SO 2 64
Mass of O2 = the mass of SO2.
51. (C)
Only the relative atomic mass of O and relative molecular mass of O2 would have been half of standard
value. The mass does not get affected.
52. (A)

2 NaHCO 3 Na 2 CO 3 H 2 O CO 2
284 168 g 106 g 18 g 22400 ml
at STP
8.4 g ?

8.4 106
(A) 5.3 g of Na 2 CO 3 (B) Na metal is not formed
168
8.4 22400 8.4 18
(C) 1120 ml of CO2 at STP (D) 0.9 g of water
168 168
53. (C)
C : O
Compound 1 ; 42.9 : 57.1
Compound 2 ; 27.3 : 72.7
42.9 : 114.2
27.3 72.7
42.9 7.27
114.2
42.9 27.3
Ratio of O in compound 1 and 2 is
57.1 : 114.2
1 : 2
Hence the law of multiple proportions.
54. (B)
Equal volumes of all gases under same conditions of temperature and pressure contain equal number of
molecules.
55. (B)
C3H 8 (g) 5O 2 (g) 3CO 2 4H 2O
1L 5L

56. (B)
Number of atoms 1.56 10 21
Moles of sodium 0.00259
Avagadro number 6.02 1023
57. ( )
100g of crystalline salt contains = 55.9 g of H2O

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Mass of anhydrous salt = 100 55.9 = 44.1 g
Molecular mass of anhydrous
Na2SO4 = 142
44.1 g of anhydrous salt combines with = 55.9 g of water
55.9
142 180 g
142 g of anhydrous salt combine with = 44.1 of water
180
No. of water molecules 10 molecules.
18
58. (B)
10 10
The ratio of Cr : O atoms = 4.8 10 : 9.6 10 = 1 : 2
59. (A)
Empirical formula mass = 12 + 1 = 13
molecular mass 78
n 6
empirical formula mass 13 ]
Molecular formula = (Empirical formula) 6 = C6H6
60. (C)
4Al 3O 2
2Al2O3
4 moles of Al required for 3 moles of O2
4
O2 1.58 2.106 2.11
Moles of Al required for 1.58 moles of 3
61. (D)
1
H 2 (g) O 2 (g) H 2O(g)
2
1 vol 0.5 vol
30 mL of H2 would require 15 mL of O2
O2 remaining at the end of the reaction = 20 15 = 5 mL
62. (C)
Mass of 1 L solution = 1000 1.84
= 1840 g
Mass of solute = 930 g
Mass of solvent = 1840 930 = 910 g
930 1000
Molality = 10.428 ~ 10.43
98 910
63. (D)
31
1 electron weighs 9.018 10 kg
1
electrons weigh 1 kg.
9.108 1031
1 1
31

Moles of electrons 9.108 10 6.023 10 23
1
108
9.108 6.023
64. (B)
65. (D)
66. (B)
67. (C)

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1120
Volume of 1120 g solution ml
1.15
mass of solute 120
Molarity 1000 1000 2.05 M
molar mass Vml 1120
60
1.15
68. (B)
Given P = 0.0030 m, Q = 2.40 m and R = 3000 m in P(0.030) initial zeros after the decimal point are not
significant. Therefore, significant figures in P(0.0030) are 2. Similarly in Q(2.40) significant figures are
3 as in this case final zero is significant. In R = (3000) all the zeroes are significant hence, in R
significant figures are 4 because they come from a measurement.
69. (C)
70. (C)
71. (B)
The atomic weight of sulphur = 32
32
In SCl2 valency of sulphur = 2. So equivalent mass of sulphur 16
2
72. (A)
1 L of gas at S.T.P. weight 1.16 g
22.4 L of gas at S.T.P. weight = 22.4 1.16 = 25.984 26
This molecular weight indicates that given compound is C2H2
73. (D)
Wt. of metal hydroxide EM EOH

Wt. of metal oxide EM EO
1.520 x 17

0.995 x 8
= 1.520x + 1.520 8 = 0.0995x + 0.995 17
1.520x + 12.160 = 0.995x + 16.915 or 0.525x = 4.755
4.755
x 9
0.525
74. (B)
C2H4 + 2O2 2CO2 + 2H2O
28 gm C2H4 requires 64 gm oxygen
64
2.8 103 gm C2H4 requires 2.8 103 gm
28
= 6.4 103 gm = 6.4 kg
75. (C)
Let weight of metal oxide = 100 gm
Weight of metal = 53 gm
Weight of oxygen = 47 gm
wt. of metal
Equivalent weight of oxygen 8
wt. of oxygen
53
8 9.02
47
2 V.D 2 66 132
Valence 2.96 3
E 35.5 9 35.5 44.5

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Atomic weight = Equivalent weight Valence = 9.02 3 = 27.06
76. (A)
W(gm) 100
Molarity
molecular wt. V(ml)
2.65 1000
0.1 M
106 250
77. (B)
PbO + 2HCl PbCl2 + H2O
6.5 3.2
223.2 36.5
0.029 0.0876
0 0.0876 0.058 0.029 mole
78. (C)
58.5 g of NaCl contains 6.023 1023 molecules
10 g will contain 1.03 1023 molecules of NaCl
95
Since it contain 95% NaCl, so, total number of molecules 1.03 1023 0.98 1023 or 1023
100
79. (B)
(m O2 )
n O2 (M O2 ) m O2 28 1 28 7

n N2 (m N2 ) m N 32 4 32 32
2
(M N2 )
80. (C)
Element % % At. Wt. ratio
N 30.5 30.5 1
2.18
14
O 69.5 69.5 2
4.34
16
Empirical formula = NO2
Empirical formula weight = 46
92
n 2 Molecular formula = N2O4
46
81. (C)
[Ca Ca2+ + 2e] 3
[Al3+ + 3e Al] 2
3Ca 3Ca2+ + 6e
2Al3+ + 6e 2Al
3Ca 2Al3 3Ca 2 2Al
Therefore, the stoichiometric coefficient of Ca in the given reaction is 3.
82. (A)
13
Isobutane and n-butane [C4H10] have same molecular formula : C 4 H10 O 2 4CO 2 5H 2 O
2
5 208
For 58 gm of C4H10 208 gm O2 is required then for 5 kg of C4H10 O2 17.9 kg
58

2ME1617PCBNIPTest-01S 11
83. (B)
H2 + Cl2 2HCl
2 g H2 reacts with 71 g Cl2
71
100 g H2 will react with 100 3550 g Cl 2
2
Hence, Cl2 is the limiting reagent
73
71 g Cl2 produce 100 102.8 g HCl
71
84. (D)
32 g 6.023 1023 molecules of oxygen
85. (B)
A : B A B
50 50
2: 1
10 20
86. (C)
Formula of sulphuric acid is H2SO4. In the bisulphate (hydrogen sulphate) ion, one H+ is removed from

H2SO4. So the formula of bisulphate ion is HSO 4 . Since, in the compound MHSO4, one M has
combined with one HSO4 unit, the symbol of M ion must be M+. Since the Symbol of oxide ion is O 2 ,
two M+ are required for one O 2 . Thus the formula of the oxide of M is M 2 O .
87. (B)
88. (D)
63 1000
2 M
126 250
89. (B)
Molecular mass = 2x vapour density = 22.4 g. 112 g will occupy 11.2 L
90. (A)
171 1000
M 0.05 M
342 100

PART III BIOLOGY


91. (B) 104. (A) 117. (C) 130. (D) 143. (A) 156. (D) 169. (C)
92. (C) 105. (B) 118. (A) 131. (C) 144. (D) 157. (D) 170. (A)
93. (B) 106. (B) 119. (A) 132. (B) 145. (D) 158. (B) 171. (C)
94. (B) 107. (C) 120. (A) 133. (A) 146. (C) 159. (C) 172. (C)
95. (C) 108. (C) 121. (A) 134. (A) 147. (B) 160. (C) 173. (A)
96. (D) 109. (C) 122. (D) 135. (A) 148. (B) 161. (D) 174. (C)
97. (D) 110. (B) 123. (B) 136. (C) 149. (B) 162. (A) 175. (B)
98. (D) 111. (A) 124. (B) 137. (D) 150. (D) 163. (D) 176. (C)
99. (B) 112. (A) 125. (A) 138. (B) 151. (A) 164. (B) 177. (D)
100. (D) 113. (A) 126. (C) 139. (D) 152. (A) 165. (B) 178. (D)
101. (A) 114. (D) 127. (C) 140. (A) 153. (A) 166. (A) 179. (A)
102. (D) 115. (D) 128. (D) 141. (A) 154. (B) 167. (C) 180. (B)
103. (B) 116. (A) 129. (C) 142. (B) 155. (A) 168. (D)

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