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NYY

PVC Insulated and Sheathed


SPLN 43-1: 1981

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Resistance at 20oC Current Carrying Capacity Approx Short Circuit
Test
Size Reactance per Current at 1
Conductor Insulator In ground In air Voltage
Conductor sec
DC. Calculated - 30oC 30oC
Amps Amps Ohm/km
mm2 Ohm/km M.Ohm/km kA kV/15 min
Trefoil / Flat Trefoil / Flat Trefoil / Flat
1.5 11.9 62 33 ( 1 Ph) 26 (1 Ph) - 0.17 4
2.5 7.14 57 45 (1 Ph) 35 (1 Ph) - 0.29 4
4 4.47 52 58 (1 Ph) 46 (1 Ph) - 0.46 4
6 2.97 44 74 (1 Ph) 58 (1 Ph) - 0.70 4
10 1.77 36 98 (1 Ph) 80 (1 Ph) - 1.16 4
16 1.12 26 98/107 86/100 0.110/0.254 1.86 4
25 0.708 26 125/138 120/135 0.107/0.242 2.91 4
35 0.514 22 151/165 145/170 0.097/0.228 4.07 4
50 0.379 22 178/196 180/205 0.096/0.189 5.81 4
70 0.262 19 218/240 225/260 0.094/0.210 8.14 4
95 0.189 18 263/289 280/320 0.091/0.203 11.05 4
120 0.150 16 298/329 330/375 0.088/0.196 13.95 4
150 0.122 16 338/374 380/430 0.086/0.192 17.44 4
185 0.0972 16 383/418 440/490 0.086/0.184 21.51 4
240 0.0740 16 436/481 530/590 0.082/0.174 27.91 4
300 0.0590 15 490/552 610/680 0.082/0.170 34.88 4
400 0.0461 14 579/632 740/920 0.078/0.163 46.51 4
500 0.0366 14 659/730 860/960 0.078/0.157 58.14 4
NYM
PVC Insulated and PVC Sheathed
(SPLN 42-2 1981)

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC
Resistance at 20oC Current Carrying Reactance
No. of Capacity Short Circuit Test
Size per
Cores. Conductor Insulator Current at 1 sec Voltage
Conductor
DC. Calculated - In air 30oC
- mm2 Ohm/km M.Ohm.km Amps Ohm/km kA kV/5 min

1.5 11.9 48 19 - 0.17 2

2.5 7.14 43 25 - 0.29 2

4 4.47 40 34 - 0.46 2
1
6 2.97 34 44 - 0.70 2

10 1.77 33 61 - 1.16 2

16 1.12 27 82 - 1.86 2
NYFGbY ( 3 Core)
PVC Insulated Galvanised, Flat Steel Wire Armoured, PVC Sheathed
(SPLN 43-2: 1981)

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC
Resistance at 20oC Current Carrying Capacity
No. of Short Circuit Test
Size
Cores. Conductor Insulator In ground In air Current at 1 Sec Voltage
DC. Calculated - 30oC 30oC
- mm2 Ohm/km M.Ohm.km Amps Amps kA kV/10 min
1.5 12.1 62 24 18 0.17 4
2.5 7.28 57 32 25 0.29 4
4 4.56 52 41 34 0.46 4
6 3.03 44 52 44 0.70 4
10 1.81 36 69 60 1.16 4
16 1.14 26 89 80 1.86 4
25 0.74 26 116 105 2.91 4
35 0.524 22 138 130 4.07 4
3
50 0.387 22 165 160 5.81 4
70 0.268 19 205 200 8.14 4
95 0.193 18 245 245 11.05 4
120 0.153 16 280 285 13.95 4
150 0.124 16 320 325 17.44 4
185 0.0991 16 355 370 21.51 4
240 0.0754 16 415 435 27.91 4
300 0.0601 16 465 500 34.88 4
NYFGbY ( 4 Core)
PVC Insulated, Galvanised Flat Steel Wire Armoured, PVC Sheathed
(SPLN 43-2: 1981)

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC
Resistance at 20oC Current Carrying Capacity
No. of Short Circuit
Size Conductor Insulator In ground In air Test Voltage
Cores. Current at 1 sec
DC. Calculated - 30oC 30oC
(x) mm2 Ohm/km M.Ohm.km Amps Amps kA kV/10 min
1.5 12.1 26 24 18 0.17 4
2.5 7.28 57 32 25 0.29 4
4 4.56 52 41 34 0.46 4
6 3.03 44 52 44 0.70 4
10 1.81 36 69 60 1.16 4
16 1.14 26 89 80 1.86 4
25 0.74 26 116 105 2.91 4
35 0.524 22 138 130 4.07 4
4
50 0.387 22 165 160 5.81 4
70 0.268 19 205 200 8.14 4
95 0.193 18 245 245 11.05 4
120 0.153 16 280 285 13.95 4
150 0.124 16 315 325 17.44 4
185 0.0991 16 355 370 21.51 4
240 0.0754 16 415 435 27.91 4
300 0.0601 15 465 500 34.88 4
INSULATED ALUMINIUM TWISTED
CONDUTORS FOR L. V. OVERHEAD LINE

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Permissible Currents
Nominal Sectional Resistance of Ambient Temperature
Area of Phase Conductor at 20oC
20oC 30oC 40oC
mm2 Ohm/km Amps Amps Amps

10 3.02 65 60 50

16 1.91 85 80 70

25 1.20 110 100 90

35 0.868 135 125 110

50 0.641 160 145 135

70 0.443 200 185 170


XLPE Insulated Power Cables
CV 600 JIS 3606
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Resistance at 20oC Current Carrying Capacity Short Circuit
Number of Reactance per Test
Size Conductor Insulator In ground In air Current at 1
Cores Conductor Voltage
sec
DC. Calculated - 30 C
o
30oC
Amps Amps Ohm/km kV/15
(x) mm2 Ohm/km M.Ohm/km kA
Trefoil Flat Trefoil Flat Flat Trefoil min
2.5 7.14 2500 43 48 30 34 0.088 0.060 0.36 2.0
4 4.47 2000 55 51 39 45 0.084 0.056 0.57 2.0
6 2.97 2000 68 78 51 59 0.082 0.053 0.86 2.0
10 1.77 1500 91 103 69 80 0.077 0.049 1.4 2.0
16 1.13 1500 118 134 94 109 0.072 0.044 2.3 2.0
25 0.712 1500 152 173 128 149 0.070 0.042 3.6 2.0
35 0.514 1000 183 207 159 185 0.068 0.040 5.0 2.0
50 0.379 1000 217 244 199 231 0.067 0.039 7.2 2.5
1 70 0.262 1000 266 298 251 291 0.066 0.037 10.0 2.5
95 0.189 1000 318 356 317 368 0.066 0.037 13.6 3.0
120 0.150 1000 363 404 371 431 0.065 0.036 17.2 3.0
150 0.122 1000 405 452 427 496 0.064 0.035 21.5 3.0
185 0.0972 1000 458 509 501 581 0.064 0.036 26.5 3.0
240 0.0740 700 531 590 601 699 0.063 0.035 34.4 3.0
300 0.0590 700 597 665 694 812 0.063 0.034 43.0 3.0
400 0.0461 700 676 758 812 958 0.062 0.033 57.3 3.0
500 0.0366 700 755 850 938 1113 0.062 0.034 71.6 3.5
DAFTAR PEMBEBANAN PENGHANTAR KONTINU UNTUK TEMBAGA PENAMPANG PERSEGI
Pembebanan Kontinu (A)

Ukuran Penampang Berat Arus Bolak-Balik (AC) Arus Searah (DC)


Dilapisi lapisan konduktif Telanjang Dilapisi lapisan konduktif Telanjang
Jumlah batang (Tinned) Jumlah batang (Bare) Jumlah batang (Tinned) Jumlah batang (Bare)
mm mm2 Kg/m 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
12 x 2 24 0,23 123 202 - - 100 182 - - 123 202 - - 108 210 - -
15 x 2 30 0,27 148 240 - - 128 252 - - 148 240 - - 128 255 - -
15 x 3 45 0,40 187 316 - - 162 282 - - 187 316 - - 162 305 - -
20 x 2 40 0,36 205 350 - - 185 315 - - 210 370 - - 190 330 - -
20 x 3 60 0,53 237 394 - - 204 384 - - 237 435 - - 203 395 - -
20 x 5 100 0,89 325 470 - - 290 495 - - 330 570 - - 300 515 - -
25 x 3 75 0,67 287 766 - - 245 412 - - 287 530 - - 275 485 - -
25 x 5 125 1,11 385 670 - - 350 600 - - 400 680 - - 360 620 - -
30 x 3 90 0,80 350 600 - - 315 540 - - 448 630 - - 325 570 - -
30 x 5 150 1,34 448 760 - - 379 672 - - 475 800 - - 425 725 - -
40 x 3 120 1,07 460 780 - - 420 710 - - 470 820 - - 425 740 - -
40 x 5 200 1,78 576 952 - - 482 836 - - 576 1030 - - 550 985 - -
40 x 10 400 3,56 865 1470 2060 2800 715 1290 1650 2500 865 1550 2180 - 800 1395 1950 -
50 x 5 250 2,23 703 1140 1750 2310 588 994 1550 2100 703 1270 1870 - 660 1150 1700 -
50 x 10 500 4,46 1050 1720 2450 3330 852 1510 2200 3000 1020 1900 2700 - 1000 1700 2400 -
60 x 5 300 2,67 825 1400 1983 2650 750 1300 1800 2400 870 1500 2200 2700 780 1400 1900 2500
60 x 10 600 5,34 1230 1960 2800 3800 985 1720 2500 3400 1230 2200 3100 3900 1100 2000 2800 3500
80 x 5 400 3,56 1060 1800 2450 3300 950 1650 2700 2900 1150 2000 2800 3500 1000 1800 2500 3200
80 x 10 800 7,12 1590 2410 3450 4600 1240 2110 3100 4200 1590 2800 4000 5100 1450 2600 3600 4500
100 x 5 500 4,45 1310 2200 2950 3800 1200 2000 2800 3400 1400 2500 3400 4300 1250 2250 3000 3900
100 x 10 1000 8,90 1940 2850 4000 5400 1490 2480 3600 4800 1940 3600 4900 6200 1700 3200 4400 5500
TABEL UKURAN COPPER BUSBARS / RAIL COPPER

UKURAN Berat/Btg Ampere Rp UKURAN Berat/Btg Ampere Rp


20 x 100 x 4000 72.00 3,600,000.00 5 x 125 x 4000 22.47 1,500 1,123,500.00
5 x 100 x 4000 18.00 1,345 900,000.00
15 x 100 x 4000 54.10 2,400 2,705,000.00 5 x 80 x 4000 14.34 1,110 717,000.00
15 x 80 x 4000 43.20 2,160,000.00 5 x 60 x 4000 10.74 865 537,000.00
15 x 60 x 4000 32.40 1,620,000.00 5 x 50 x 4000 9.00 740 450,000.00
5 x 40 x 4000 7.16 610 358,000.00
12 x 100 x 4000 43.20 2,100 2,160,000.00 5 x 35 x 4000 6.27
5 x 30 x 4000 5.39 480 269,500.00
10 x 200 x 4000 72.00 3,140 3,600,000.00 5 x 25 x 4000 4.47 415 223,500.00
10 x 160 x 4000 57.28 2,620 2,864,000.00 5 x 20 x 4000 3.63 345 181,500.00
10 x 150 x 4000 54.10 2,400 2,705,000.00
10 x 120 x 4000 43.20 2,100 2,160,000.00 4 x 50 x 4000 7.16 660 358,000.00
10 x 100 x 4000 36.00 1,800 1,800,000.00 4 x 40 x 4000 5.74 540 287,000.00
10 x 80 x 4000 28.64 1,525 1,432,000.00 4 x 35 x 4000 5.00 475 250,000.00
10 x 60 x 4000 21.50 1,200 1,075,000.00 4 x 30 x 4000 4.29 430 214,500.00
10 x 50 x 4000 18.00 1,060 900,000.00 4 x 25 x 4000 3.61 365 180,500.00
10 x 40 x 4000 14.35 800 717,500.00 4 x 20 x 4000 2.86 305 143,000.00
10 x 30 x 4000 10.76 700 538,000.00 4 x 15 x 4000 2.15 235 107,500.00

8 x 60 x 4000 17.28 1,110 864,000.00 3 x 50 x 4000 5.39 570 269,500.00


8 x 50 x 4000 14.34 950 717,000.00 3 x 40 x 4000 4.29 470 214,500.00
8 x 40 x 4000 11.45 795 572,500.00 3 x 35 x 4000 3.78 405 189,000.00
8 x 30 x 4000 8.66 630 433,000.00 3 x 30 x 4000 3.33 350 166,500.00
3 x 25 x 4000 2.70 300 135,000.00
7 x 35 x 4000 8.85 600 442,500.00 3 x 20 x 4000 2.20 245 110,000.00
7 x 30 x 4000 7.52 3 x 17 x 4000 1.82 200 91,000.00
3 x 15 x 4000 1.61 165 80,500.00
6 x 100 x 4000 21.50 1,200 1,075,000.00
6 x 60 x 4000 12.88 955 644,000.00 2 x 30 x 4000 2.20 295 110,000.00
6 x 50 x 4000 10.74 815 537,000.00 2 x 25 x 4000 1.80 255 90,000.00
6 x 40 x 4000 8.76 675 438,000.00 2 x 20 x 4000 1.44 205 72,000.00
6 x 30 x 4000 6.44 535 322,000.00 2 x 15 x 4000 1.10 155 55,000.00
6 x 25 x 4000 5.54 460 277,000.00

1/4" x 1" x 4000 5.81 290,500.00 1/4" x 6" x 4000 34.84 1,742,000.00
1/4" x 2" x 4000 11.62 581,000.00 3/8" x 3" x 4000 26.12 1,306,000.00
1/4" x 3" x 4000 17.42 871,000.00 3/8" x 6" x 4000 52.25 2,612,500.00
1/4" x 4" x 4000 23.24 1,162,000.00 1/2" x 3" x 4000 34.84 1,742,000.00
HARGA = Rp50,000 / Kg
(Exclude transportation)
TYPES OF DERATING FACTORS FOR CABLES

1.0) CABLES LAID IN THE GROUND

1.1) Derating Factor for Variation in Ground Temperature


GROUND TEMP (oC) 20 25 30 35 40 Amps = 1/T
XLPE Cables 1.08 1.04 1.0 0.96 0.91
PVC Cables 1.12 1.07 1.0 0.94 0.87

1.2) Derating Factor for Variation in Thermal Resistivity of Soil


THERMAL RESISTIVITY OF
70 100 150 250
SOIL (OC cm/w) R = pL/A
XLPE Cables 1.12 1.0 0.87 0.78 Amps = 1/R
PVC Cables 1.11 1.0 0.82 0.70

1.3) Derating Factor for Variation in Depth of Laying


DEPTH OF LAYING (cm) 50 70 100 120 160 200 Amps = 1 / D
XLPE Cables 1.02 1.00 0.98 0.97 0.95 0.94
PVC Cables 1.01 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96

1.4) Derating Factor for Grouping Multicore Cables ( At 70mm Apart)


NUMBER OF GROUP 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 Amps = 1 / No. of Groups
XLPE Cables 1.00 0.86 0.76 0.71 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.57
PVC Cables 1.00 0.85 0.75 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.53

1.5) Derating Factor for Grouping Single Core Cable in Trefoil Formation (At 2D Apart)
NUMBER OF GROUP 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 Amps = 1 / No. of Groups
XLPE Cables 1.00 0.89 0.82 0.78 0.75 0.73 0.70 0.68
PVC Cables 1.00 0.90 0.82 0.79 0.76 0.74 0.71 0.69

1.6) Derating Factor for Grouping Single Core Cable in Flat Formation (At 70mm Apart)
NUMBER OF GROUP 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 Amps = 1 / No. of Groups
XLPE Cables 1.00 0.87 0.77 0.73 0.70 0.68 0.65 0.63
PVC Cables 1.00 0.87 0.78 0.74 0.70 0.68 0.65 0.63

2.0) CABLES LAID IN AIR

Derating Factor for Variation in Air Temperature


AIR TEMP (oC) 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Amps = 1/T
XLPE Cables 1.08 1.04 1.00 0.96 0.91 0.87 0.82
PVC Cables 1.12 1.07 1.00 0.93 0.87 0.79 0.71
VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION

Methods Single Phase Three Phase


1 mV / Amp / Meter mV / Amp / Meter

2 2 x I x L ( R.Cos + X.Sin ) / 1000 Volts 3 x I x L ( R.Cos + X.Sin ) / 1000 Volts

3 2 x I x L / (S x A ) 3 x I x L x cos / (S x A)

4 KVA - meters for 5% Voltage Drop KVA - meters for 5% Voltage Drop

a) 95sq mm = 5,023 a) 95sq mm = 30,142

b) 70sq mm = 3,660 b) 70sq mm = 21,099

c) 50sq mm = 2,495 c) 50sq mm = 14,974

d) 35sq mm = 10,549

I = Amps carried by conductors


L = Inductance of conductors
S = Conductivity of conductor
A = Cross section

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