Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
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NUMBERS AND GROWTH
NUMBERSANDGROWTH
OFPOPULATION
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POPULATIONBASEDONTHE
POPULATIONBASEDONTHE2011
2011
NATIONAL
NATIONALPOPULATIONAND
POPULATION AND
HOUSINGCENSUS:
75,
75,149
149,,669
Unsettled
Male Female
1% Rural
50.4% 49.6%
28.5%
Urban
Urbanizationratepassed70%milestone.It
71.4%
was68.5%in2006.
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POPULATIONANDHOUSEHOLD:
POPULATIONANDHOUSEHOLD:1976
19762011
Year Population Male Female Sexratio Household Household
size
1976 33,708,744
, , 17,356,347
, , 16,352,397
, , 106 6,711,628
, , 5.02
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Ostan (province) Male Female Total Sexratio
TotalCountry 37,905,669 37,244,000 75,149,669 102
EastAzarbayejan 1,882,031 1,842,589 3,724,620 102
WestAzarbayejan 1,555,127 1,525,449 3,080,576 102
Ardebil
d bl 631,972 616,516 1,248,488 103
Esfahan 2,476,021 2,403,291 4,879,312 103
Alborz 1,248,488 1,189,892 2,412,513 103
POPULATIONBY Ilam 282,468 275,131 557,599 103
Bushehr 560,955 471,994 1,032,949 119
SEXAND Tehran , ,
6,137,993 6,.45,398
, , 12,183,391
, , 102
Chaharmahal &
PROVINCE:2011 Bakhtiyari
450,968 444,295 895,263 102
SouthKhorasan 332,739 329,795 662,534 101
KhorasaneRazavi 2,999,529 2,994,873 5,994,402 100
NorthKhorasan 431,587 436,140 867,727 99
Khuzestan 2 286 209
2,286,209 2 245 511
2,245,511 4 531 720
4,531,720 102
Zanjan 509,192 506,542 1,015,734 101
Semnan 319,300 311,918 631,218 102
Sistan &Baluchestan 1,268,748 1,265,579 2,534,327 100
Fars 2,315,914 2,280,744 4,596,658 102
Qasvin
Q ,
609,804 591,761
, 1,201,565
, , 103
Qom 587,661 564,011 1,151,672 104
Kurdistan 751,156 742,489 1,493,645 101
Kerman 1,482,339 1456,649 2,938,988 102
Kermanshah 981,780 963,447 1,945,227 102
Kohgiluyeh &
329,079 329,550 658,629 100
Boyerahmad
Golstan 886,830 890,184 1,777,014 100
Gilan 1,231,933 1,248,941 2,480,874 99
Lorestan 883,693 870,550 1,754,243 102
Mazandaran 1,542,735 1,531,208 3.073,943 101
Markazi 715,527 698,432 1,413,595 102
Hormozgan 802,758 775,425 1,578,183 104
Hamedan 883,436 874,832 1,758,268 101
Yazd 553,564 520,864 1,074,428 106
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0.33 Ardebil
0.43 Ilam
0.44 Lorestan
0.62 Gilan
0 64
0.64 H d
Hamedan
0.66
East Azarbayejan
ANNUAL AVERAGE POPULATION 0.69
Kermanshah
0.73
GROWTH RATE BY PROVINCE DURING 0.76 Kurdistan
Kohgiluyeh & Boyerahmad
2006--2011 ( %)
2006 0 81
0.81 S h Kh
South Khorasan
0.86 Chaharmahal & Bakhtiya
0.91 Markazi
1.00 Qasvin
1.02 Mazandaran
1.04 Zanjan
1.05 Sistan & Baluchestan
1.17 Fars
1.17 Khuzestan
1 35
1.35 North Khorasan
1.37 Esfahan
1.37 Semnan
1.40 Khorasan-e-Razavi
1.40 West Azarbayejan
1 44
1.44 Tehran
1.63 Yazd
Golstan
1.90
1.93 Qom
2.07 Kerman
2.37 Hormozgan
3.04 Alborz
3.11 Bushehr
1.29 Total country
URBANIZATION AND RURALIZTION RATES:
1956-2011 (%)
75
70
65
60
Ruralization
55
50 Urbanization
45
40
35
30
25
1956 1966 1976 1986 1991 1996 2006 2011
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NUMBEROFCITIESINTHECOUNTRY:
19562011 1331
1400
1200
1012
1000
800
612
600 496
373
400 271
201
200
0
1956 1966 1976 1986 1996 2006 2011
In2011,8cities(Tehran,Mashhad,Karaj,Esfahan,Tabriz,Shiraz,AhvazandQom)have
populationofoveronemillion.
Inthe2011NationalPopulationandHousingCensus,citymeanseachofgeographiclocality
thathasamunicipality.
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POPULATIONDENSITY:
POPULATIONDENSITY:1976
19762011
2011((PERSONPER KM2)
PERSONPERKM
50
46
45 43
40 37
35
30
30
25
21
20
15
10
5
0
1976 1986 1996 2006 2011
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Province Area(Km2) Population Areashare Populationshare Density
Totalcountry 1,628,771 75,149,669 100 100 46
EastAzarbayejan 45,651 3,724,620 2.8 5 82
WestAzarbayejan 37,411 3,080,576 2.3 4.1 82
Ardebil
Ardebil 17,800 1,248,488 1.1 1.7 70
Esfahan 107,018 4,879,312 6.6 6.5 46
POPULATIONAND Alborz 5,122 2,412,513 0.3 3.2 471
AREAOF Ilam 20,133 557,599 1.2 0.7 28
Bushehr 22,743 1,032,949 1.4 1.4 45
PROVINCESAND Tehran
Tehran 13 692
13,692 12 183 391
12,183,391 08
0.8 16 2
16.2 890
THEIRSHARESIN Chaharmahal &Bakhtiyari 16,328 895,263 1 1.2 55
SouthKhorasan 95,385 662,534 5.9 0.9 7
THETOTAL KhorasaneRazavi 118,851 5,994,402 7.3 8 50
COUNTRY: NorthKhorasan 28,434 867,727 1.7 1.2 31
Khuzestan
Khuzestan 64 055
64,055 4 531 720
4,531,720 39
3.9 6 71
2011 Zanjan 21,773 1,015,734 1.3 1.4 47
Semnan 97,491 631,218 6 0.8 6
Sistan &Baluchestan
181,785 2,534,327 11.2 3.4 14
Fars 122,608
,608 4,596,658
,596,658 7.5
5 6.1
6 37
3
Qasvin 15,567 1,201,565 1 1.6 77
Qom 11,526 1,151,672 0.7 1.5 100
Kurdistan 29,137 1,493,645 1.8 2 51
Kerman 180,726 2,938,988 11.1 3.9 16
Kermanshah 25,009 1,945,227 1.5 2.6 78
Kohgiluyeh &Boyerahmad 15,504 658,629 1 0.9 42
Golstan 20,367 1,777,014 1.3 2.4 87
Gilan 14,042 2,480,874 0.9 3.3 177
Lorestan 28,294 1,754,243 1.7 2.3 62
Mazandaran
a a da a 23,842 3,073,943 1.5 4.1 129
Markazi 29,127 1,413,959 1.8 1.9 49
www.amar.org.ir Hormozgan 70,697 1,578,183 4.3 2.1 22
StatisticalCentreofIran Hamedan 19,368 1,758,268 1.2 2.3 91
Yazd 129,285 1,074,428 7.9 1.4 8
POPULATION
POPULATIONCOMPOSITIONAND
COMPOSITION AND
STRUCTURE
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MEANAGEOFPOPULATIONBYSEX:
1976
19762011
D
Description
i ti 1976 1986 1996 2006 2011
Meanageistheaverageageofpeopleinasociety.
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POPULATIONMEDIANAGEBYSEX:
1976
19762011
Theagethatdividesapopulationintotwonumericallyequalgroups.
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POPULATIONTRENDINMAJORAGEGROUPS:
1976
19762011
2011(%)
(%)
Y
Year of census
f o 14
o14 15 64
1564 65+
2011 23.4 70.9 5.7
2006 25 1
25.1 69 7
69.7 52
5.2
1996 39.5 56.1 4.3
1985 45 5
45.5 51 5
51.5 3
1976 44.5 52 3.5
Gilanprovincewith8.1percentintheagegroupof65yearsandoverhasthehighestaged
Gilan province with 8 1 percent in the age group of 65 years and over has the highest aged
population.
Sistan & Baluchistanprovincewith37.6percentintheagegroupof014yearshastheyoungest
population.
population
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CHANGESINTHREEMAJORAGEGROUPSOF
POPULATION 1976
POPULATION:1976
POPULATION: 19762011
2011 (%)
2011(%)
80
70 69.7 70.9
60
56.1 014
50 52 51.5 1564
44.5 45.5 65+
40 39.5
30
25.1 23.4
20
10
3.5 4.4 5.2 5.7
3
0
1976 1986 1996 2006 2011
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AGEPYRAMID:
AGEPYRAMID:2006
20062011
85+
80-85
Male Female
75-79
70-74
65 69
65-69 2011 2006
60-64
55-59
50-54
45 49
45-49
40-44
35-39
30-34
25-29
20-24
15-19
10-14
55-99
0-4
0
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
5000000
5000000
4000000
3000000
2000000
1000000
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POPULATIONAGESTRUCTURECHANGESFOR
ANIRANIANCOHORT,1976
ANIRANIANCOHORT, 19762011
85+
2011
1390
8085
1355
1976
7579
7074
6569
6064
5559
5054
4549
4044
3539
3034
2529
2024
1519
1014
59
04
0
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
5000000
5000000
4000000
3000000
2000000
1000000
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PERCENTAGE
PERCENTAGEOFYOUNGPOPULATIONBYSEX:2006
PERCENTAGEOFYOUNGPOPULATIONBYSEX:
OF YOUNG POPULATION BY SEX: 2006
20062011
2006 2011
Description
Male Female Male Female
15-24 25 25 4
25.4 19 9
19.9 20 1
20.1
15-29 35 2
35.2 35 7
35.7 31 4
31.4 31 7
31.7
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LIFEEXPECTANCYBYSEX:
LIFE EXPECTANCY BY SEX:
2006
20062011
2011 2006
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HOUSEHOLDSIZE
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
AN
AND
HEADOFHOUSEHOLD
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HOUSEHOLD SIZE: 2011
HOUSEHOLDSIZE:2011
Totalhouseholds: 21,185,647
Totalhouseholdsizeofthecountry:3.55
ota ouse o d s e o t e cou t y: 3.55
Householdsizeinurbanareas:3.48
Householdsizeinruralareas:3.73
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CHANGESINHOUSEHOLDAND
HOUSEHOLDSIZE:19762011
Year NumberofHouseholds HouseholdSize
www.amar.org.ir StatisticalCentreofIran
HOUSEHOLDSIZEBYPROVINCE:2011
Gilan 3.2
Tehran 3.3
Mazandaran 3.3
Markazi 3.3
Alborz 3.4
Esfahan 34
3.4
Semnan 3.4
Qazvin 3.4
EastAzarbayejan 3.4
Yazd 3.5
Hamedan 3.5
KhorasaneRazavi 3.5
Zanjan 3.5
Qom 3.6
NorthKhorasan 3.6
SouthKhorasan 3.6
Kermanshah 3.7
Fars 3.7
Golestan 3.7
Ardebil 3.7
Kordestan 3.7
Kerman 3.7
WestAzarbayejan 3.7
Lorestan 3.8
Chaharmahal&Bakhtiyari 38
3.8
Hormozgan 4.0
Khuzestan 4.1
Ilam 4.1
Bushehr 4.2
Kohgiluyeh&Boyerahmad 4.2
Si t & B l h t
Sistan&Baluchestan 43
4.3
Totalcountry 3.5
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PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD
BY NUMBER OF MEMBERS, 2006 - 2011
5persons
Year 1person 2persons 3persons 4persons
and more
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PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD BY SEX OF THE
HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD, 1976 - 2011
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DEMOGRAPHIC
CHARACTERISTICS
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POPULATION BY RELIGION, 2006 - 2011
Muslim 99.4%
Non-Muslim 0.3%
Not stated 0.3%
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POPULATION BY CITIZENSHIP, 2006 - 2011
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POPULATION BY CITIZENSHIP AND PROVINCE, 2011
Ostan
Iran Afghanistan Iraq Pakistan Turkey Other Notstated
(province)
TotalCountry 73,461,474 1,452,513 51,506 17,731 1,639 24,290 140,516
Tehran 11,635,154 463,190 8,948 2,549 471 4,282 68,797
Khorasane
5,770,337 205,859 6,619 2,092 110 1,988 7,397
Razavi
Esfahan 4,700,566 168,496 4,361 507 35 1,277 4,070
Fars 4,485,829 104,963 1,285 471 89 1,002 3,019
Kerman 2,832,039 102,549 962 422 21 780 2,215
Qom 1,043,448 86,624 9,515 4,626 320 5,916 1,223
Alborz 2,332,397 72,300 940 395 61 636 5,784
Yazd 1 017 586
1,017,586 47 791
47,791 2 482
2,482 297 11 429 5 832
5,832
Markazi 1,376,937 32,698 696 81 11 273 3,263
Semnan 607,417 22,929 331 47 8 119 367
Sistan &
2,506,113 22,414 539 3,216 33 653 1,359
Baluchestan
Hormozgan 1,553,644 20,964 455 862 17 718 1,523
Never Not
Year andsex Married Widowed Divorced
married stated
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MEAN AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGE BY SEX
SEX, 1976 - 2011
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AGE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HUSBAND AND WIFE
1976 - 2011
5 4.4
3.9
4 3.3
29
2.9 3.2
3
2
1
0
2011 2006 1996 1986 1976
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LITERACY RATE OF POPULATION
AGED 10 - 49, 2006 - 2011
Year Literacyrate
I i
Iranian 93 2
93.2
2011 92.4
Non Iranian 63.6
2006 91.7
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POPULATION WITH THEOLOGICAL AND HIGHER
EDUCATION BY SEX, 1976 - 2011
Male Female
Year
NumberPercent NumberPercent
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NUMBER AND PERCENT OF POPULATION WITH
THEOLOGICAL AND HIGHER EDUCATION BY FIELD OF
STUDY,, 2011
Educationalsciences 584,4135.6
,
Humanitiesandarts 1,472,76014.0
Field of
Socialsciences,businessandlaw 3,003,22928.6
study is
presented Sciences,mathematicsandcomputer 946,7259.0
according Engineering, productionand
to the 2,941,46428.0
manufacturingg
International Agricultureandveterinary 373,3983.6
Standard
Classification Healthandwelfare 531,8485.1
Total 10,498,675100.0
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MIGRATION
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NUMBEROFMIGRANTSBYORIGINAND
DESTINATION OF THEIR LAST MIGRATION
DESTINATIONOFTHEIRLASTMIGRATION
2006 2011
Origin ofmigration Destinationofmigration
CityVillage
2006 2011 City 3,259,040 755,546
(Fiveyearperiod) Village 655,251 368,708
Abroad 78,789 23,730
Notstated 309,006 84,596
19962006
1996 2006 City 6 385 665
6,385,665 2 004 012
2,004,012
(Tenyearperiod) Village 2,330,054 1,064,063
Abroad 198,159 62,336
Notstated 85,832 18,049
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RELATIVEDISTRIBUTIONOFMIGRANTSBYREASON
OFMIGRATIONANDURBANANDRURALAREAS:
2011
* Thisitemwasnotavailablefortheyear2006.
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CHARACTERISTICSOFHOUSINGAND
FACILITIES AVAILABLE TO THE
FACILITIESAVAILABLETOTHE
HOUSEHOLD
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FACILITIESINDICATORSOF
HOUSEHOLD,20062011
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NUMBEROFHOUSEHOLDS
BYTYPEOFTENURE
((1).Thehouseholdownsthelandandbuildingofhousingunit.
) h h h ld h l d d b ld fh
(2).Thehouseholdownsjustthebuildingofhousingunit.
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TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT
TENURE 1976 2011 (%)
TENURE:19762011(%)
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PERCENTAGEOFHOUSEHOLDBYTYPE
OF RESIDENTIAL PLACE 2011
OFRESIDENTIALPLACE:2011
Unusual;0.4
Not stated; 0 1
Notstated;0.1
Usual;99.5
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PERCENTAGEOFHOUSINGUNITBY
NUMBER OF SETTLED
NUMBEROFSETTLED
HOUSEHOLD:2006 2011
2 households
2households 4 06
4.06 63
6.3
Notstated 0.08 0
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NUMBEROFPERSONSPERHOUSINGUNITS (1)
Theaveragenumberofroomsavailabletothehouseholdsin2011:2.98
(1).Theindicatorofnumberofpersonsperhousingunit isobtainedbydividing
thenumberofoccupantsbythenumberofhousingunitsandshowsthewelfare
statusofthehouseholdinthehousingunitspace.
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MAJORFUELSUSEDBY
HOUSEHOLD 2011
HOUSEHOLD:2011
Description Cooking Heating Makinghotwater
NaturalGas 78.22 78.03 78.06
LiquefiedGas 20.63 1.42 7.10
Burning Oil
BurningOil 0 71
0.71 16 03
16.03 7 23
7.23
Gasoline 0.14 0.46
Electricity 0.2 2.83 4.87
SolidFuel(wood,coal, 0.24 0.68 1.08
animaldung,)
Otherfuels,none,andnot 0.19 0.88 1.20
stated
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MAJORWATERSUPPLIESUSEDBY
HOUSEHOLDS 2011
HOUSEHOLDS:2011
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PRIVATEANDCOLLECTIVESETTLEDHOUSEHOLDSUSING
PUBLICWATERDISTRIBUTIONSYSTEMBYOSTAN
(PROVINCE):2011
Esfahan
Alborz
Qazvin
Chaharmahal & Bakhtiyari
Chaharmahal&Bakhtiyari
Yazd
KhorasaneRazavi
Markazi
Ilam
Tehran
Kermanshah
Hamedan
EestAzarbayejan
Qom
Lorestan
Kohgiluyeh&Boyerahmad
WestAzarbayejan
Golestan
Mazandaran
NorthKhorasan
Zanjan
Kordestan
Semnan
Ardebil
F
Fars
Kerman
Southkhorasan
Khuzestan
Bushehr
Hormozgan
Sistan&Baluchestan
Gilan
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
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CHARACTERISTICSOFTHE
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE
HOUSINGUNIT
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CHANGESINCONVENTIONAL
HOUSINGUNITS:2006 2011
Year Housingunits* Absolute Relativeincrease**
increase**
increase
2011 19,954,708 4,094,782 25.8
2006 15,859,926 5,089,814 47.3
Urban
Urban
2011 14,782,114 3,350,234 29.3
2006 11,431,880 4,518,150 65.4
Rural
2011 5,172,594 744,548 16.8
2006 4,428,046 571,664 14.8
*.Excludingvacanthousingunitsandsecondaccommodations.
**.Absoluteandrelativeincreasesfor2006arerelatedtotheten
Absolute and relative increases for 2006 are related to the tenyear
yearperiodof1996
period of 1996
2006andfortheyear2011theyarerelatedtothe5yearperiodof20062011.
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DISTRIBUTIONOFVACANT
Ostan (province)
HOUSING UNITS: 20062011
HOUSINGUNITS:2006 2011 2011 2006
Totalcountry 100 1,663,412 100 633,569
Tehran 19.7 327,163 17.9 113,195
Esfahan 8.5 140,942 11.7 73,905
KhorasaneRazavi 6.6 110,135 7.9 50,325
EastAzarbayy 6 100,477
, 5.5 34,821
,
Fars 5.5 91,010 4.6 28,949
Khuzestan 5.1 84,944 5.8 36,889
Mazandaran 4.2 70,023 3.3 21,037
Alborz 4.2 69,863 IncludedinTehran
Kerman 3.5 58,767 4.5 28,776
Gilan 3.2 53,776 3.4 21,637
WestAzarbayejan
b j 3 49,175
9 3 19,191
9 9 Tablewassorted
Table was sorted
Sistan &Baluchestan 2.7 44,367 2.6 16,637 accordingtothe
Hormozgan 2.5 41,839 2.6 16,366
Markazi 2.4 39,573 2.5 16,076 2011data.
Yazd 2.4 39,469 3.3 21,166
Hamedan 2.2 37,365 1.7 10,882
Kermanshah 17
1.7 27 891
27,891 19
1.9 12 248
12,248
Kordestan 1.6 27,419 1.8 11,109
Qom 1.6 26,690 2.2 14,214
Golestan 1.5 25,171 1.6 9,897
Ardebil 1.4 24,107 1.7 10,898
Lorestan 1.4 22,771 1.2 7,370
Qazvin 1.3 22,205 1.6 10,031
Bushehr 1.3 21,290 0.9 5,677
Semnan 1.2 20,447 1.4 8,640
Zanjan 1.2 20,070 1.2 7,601
SouthKhorasan 1.1 18,061 1.4 8,896
Chaharmahal &
Bakhtiyari 1 16,131 0.8 5,334
North Khorasan
NorthKhorasan 0.8
0 8 12,617
12 617 0.8
0 8 5,094
5 094
Kohgiluyeh &
Boyerahmad 0.7 10,850 0.6 4,070
Ilam 0.5 8,804 0.4 2,638
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FLOORAREAOFTHEHOUSING
UNIT:2006 2011(%)
(%)
Floorarea(m2) 2006 2011
50m2 andless 13.21 9.86
75 51 19.26 22.61
76 80
76 9 40
9.40 10 51
10.51
81 100 19.55 21.65
101 150 23.62 23.49
151 200 9.49 7.38
201 300 4.21 2.76
301 500 1.04 0.64
501m2 andover 0.21 0.07
Notstated 1.03
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HOUSINGUNITSHAVINGSOME
FACILITIES : 1976 2011(%)
FACILITIES:1976 2011 (%)
Year Electricity Pipedwater Bathroom Pipedgas
1996 95 1
95.1 87 4
87.4 68 3
68.3 31 5
31.5
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RELATIVEDISTRIBUTIONOFHOUSINGUNITSBY
TYPE OF SKELETON AND URBAN AND RURAL
TYPEOFSKELETONANDURBANANDRURAL
AREAS:2006 2011(%)
Year Metal Reinforced Other Notstated
skeleton concrete
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YEAROFCONSTRUCTIONCOMPLETION
OF HOUSING UNIT(PERCENT) 2011
OFHOUSINGUNIT(PERCENT):2011
Year Percent
2011(Includesdataforhalfoftheyear) 2.1
2010 3.6
2009 4.2
2008 3.9
2007 4.3
2006 67
6.7
1996 2005 30.1
19861995 19.5
1976 1985 15.2
1966 1975 6.0
Prior to 1966
Priorto1966 3.1
Notstated 1.5
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RELATIVEDISTRIBUTIONOFHOUSING
UNITSBYPLACEOFWASTEWATER
DISPOSAL 2006 2011
DISPOSAL:2006
Year Description Public Private Absorbing Special Surrounding Other,
waste well waste area N.A.
water watertank
and not
andnot
system
stated
2011 Toilet 29.6 0.6 67.3 0.5 0.7 1.2
wastewater
Kitchen 29.5 0.6 48.1 0.4 16.9 4.5
wastewater
Other 29.5 0.6 46.6 0.5 19.6 3.2
Other 22 6
22.6 09
0.9 50 6
50.6 05
0.5 22 6
22.6 27
2.7
*.In2006,thisquestionwasnotasked.
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