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ENGLISH
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For Junior School

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Madrasah
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Darus Sunnah
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0|MZ
 Who is Your Idol ?

Everybody has idol in their life and it can be inspiration source to walk
on our life. They inspire us with many ways, for examples from life style,
behavior, characteristic and etc. So I will tell you about people as my idol that
really guide me to get better life.

Firstly my idol is my mother because she is the best figure not to be

separated from our life. She is struggle to bore and brought us up. We have been
spending time in our life from baby up to now with her and it is the precious
moment in our life. The reason I choose my mother become my idol because
she has given me inspiration in establishing my future. My dream is be a career
women and from my mother I can learn the way become a career women and a
good mother. My mother is a teacher at Elementary School, she has working
before getting married to my father but up to now she is still working. Every
morning she must go to school to teach but she never forgot her duty as a
mother to prepare breakfast for my family and she always said to me if in the
future I can be a career women and a mother in the same time without sacrificed
one of the time, it is only how you can manage your time.

My last idol is my father, since I was a child, I have been so close with
him. My father and me have same hobby we like reading very much.
Sometimes we went to bookstore together. He is a friendly, democratic person
and got me spirit when I had problem. we can talked about anything and when I
had problem I always talked to him and occasionally we had different opinion
about the problem solving but then we walked together to find the best problem
solving.

Tell to your friends, who is your idol in your beautiful life, before you tell to others,
make in paragraph that includes what will you say.

Example : I look the world brightly on his eyes, the sciences come to me easier and I can
love it more. He holds their students in every second

Vocabularies

Inspiration : Source :

Inspire : Way :

1|MZ
 Style : Behavior :

Guide : Figure :

Separated : Struggle :

Brought: Spending :

Precious : Reason :

Choose : Establish :

Career : Duty :

Prepare : Sacrifice :

Manage : Occasionally :

Democratic : Spirit :

Solve : Opinion :

2|MZ
 Lets Talk About Vegetables

Fatur : Hi Hilaly, Do you like eating some vegetables ?

Hilaly : Of course, My mother always cooks them in home for having lunch or for having
dinner.

Fatur : incredible, you look like vegetarian. What are vegetables do you like ?

Hilaly : you will not trust me if I mention them. I love spinach, squash, cabbage, eggplant,
beans, and kangkung.

Fatur : wow, do you want to show me the way to love eating vegetables ?

Hilaly : think the advantage of vegetables firstly, then eat them with loves.

Fatur : anyway thank you hilaly.

Hilaly : you are welcome.

3|MZ
 Rewrite the vocabularies of vegetables above and the meaning in the box
below.

Make a short conversation with your couple friends about favorite

vegetables. Then practice in front of class.

A : What are vegetables do you like ?

B :.

A : Why do you like it/them ?

B :.

A : How do you get it/them ?

B :.

A : Do you eat it/them in everyday ?

B :.

4|MZ
 How To Make a Bolu Cake ?

Ingredients :

12 Eggs tbs of ovalet

Kg of butter 3 ons of wheat flour

Kg of sugar 5 tbs of milk powder

2 sachets of vanilla 1 package of chocolate powder

Steps :

1. Remove the egg yolk and albumen and place them in different bowl.
2. Mix the butter, sugar, vanilla, and ovalet for 10 minutes.
3. Put the yolk into the dough and blend again at least 10 minutes.
4. Pour the wheat flour little by little into the dough and stir well.
5. Pour the milk powder little by little into the dough and stir well.
6. Pour the chocolate powder little by little into the dough and stir well.
7. Blend the albumen around 5 minutes
8. Pour the albumen into the dough, blend them around 10 minutes.
9. Prepare a baking pan lubricated with butter, pour the dough. Put into
the oven and bake around 40 minutes in 25 degrees Celsius.
10. Lift the cake and put on the plate, spread some sugar on it, the bolu
cake is ready to eat.

5|MZ
 Vocabularies

First of all : Pertama-tama Finally : Akhirnya

First (ly) : Pertama Cut : Memotong

Second (ly) : Kedua (Just a while after) Slice : Mengiris

After that : Setelah itu Pour : Menabur

Afterwards : Segera setelah itu Boil : Merebus

Then : Kemudian Grill : Memanggang

And then : dan kemudian Spread : Mengoles

Next : Berikutnya Fry : Menggoreng

later : .kemudian Bake : Membakar (kue)

Before : Sebelumnya Dry : Mengeringkan

When : Ketika Grate : Memarut

While : Selagi/sambil Chop : Mencincang

At the end : Pada akhirnya Dice : Memotong dadu

Roast : Memanggang (roti) Mix : Mencampur

Shake : Mengocok Saute : Menumis

Steam : Mengukus Food : Makanan

Try to make orange juice and fried rice with your friend, dont forget to make
the procedure firstly.

A. How to make orange juice ?

-Ingredients :.

-Steps :...

B. How to make fried rice ?

6|MZ
 -Ingredients :.

-Steps :.

Remember, you have to make sentences from the vocabularies that you have
memorized above. Write the 3 of sentences : positive, negative and
interrogative sentences.

1. Roast

2. Shake

3. Steam

4. Slice

5. Pour

6. Boil

7. Grill

8. Chop

9. Saute

10. Grate

7|MZ
 Talking About Price and Giving Opinion

Haikal : Hi Alawi, are you free today ?

Alawi : Yes, I am free, I dont have any schedule today.

Haikal : Thats good, my bag is already broken right now, would you like to
accompany me to buy the new one ?

Alawi : yes, with my pleasure, By the way, do you know where to buy your bag
Haikal ?

Haikal : Yes, I do, but I am not really sure that the price is suitable with my budget.
Do you have any suggestion to get the cheap price ?

Alawi : Yes, I know, may be you should go to Taman Puring market, there are a lot
of good with low price there. I have been there for twice and I have seen the
price is for about Rp. 220.000,-

Haikal : Ok, we can go there. But, do you know how much is Eiger bag ?

Alawi : I guess it is for about Rp. 340.000,-. By the way, how much is your budget ?

Haikal : I have Rp. 200.000,-. What do you think should I get with that budget ?

Alawi : I am not really sure about the exact bag, but better for us to go to the place. I
think you will have many choices there.

Haikal : Alright, we will leave at 9 am. I will pick you up at 8.30 am InsyaAllah.

Alawi : Ok, I will be waiting for you haikal.

Vocabularies

Chioces : Schedule :

Broken : Accompany :

Budget : Suitable :

Suggestion : exact :

8|MZ
 Now, Discuss and estimate the prices of these things with your couple friends.

Example : -Cupboard

How much is this cupboard ?

It is Five hundred thousand rupiah ( Rp. 500.000,- )

1. Flower vase

2. Suitcase

...

3. Pencil case

..

..

4. Wool jacket

..

..

5. Bata Black Shoes

6. Electric Fan

7. Calculator

9|MZ
 Now imagine that you are in the traditional market, you have Rp. 360.000,-
as your budget. What are that you will buy there with your budget without
having debt. Then make in paragraph what have you did in the traditional
market.

Write down the numeral from these prices.

1. Rp. 356.000,- : .

2. Rp. 70.000,- : ..

3. Rp. 43.000,- : ..

4. Rp. 1.650.000,- : .

5. Rp. 779.000,- :

10 | M Z
 Narrative Text

-Purpose : To amuse/entertain the readers and to tell story.

-Generic Structure : 1. Orientation

2. Complication

3. Resolution

-Dominant Language Features : - Using past tense

Rabbit and Bear

1
Once upon a time, there lived as neighbours, a bear and a rabbit. The rabbit
is a good shot. In contrary, the bear is always clumsy and could not use the arrow to
good advantage.

One day, the bear called over the rabbit and asked the rabbit to take his bow
and arrows and came with bear to the other side of the hill. The rabbit feared to
arouse the bear's anger so he could not refuse it. He consented and went with the
bear and shot enough buffalo to satisfy the hungry family. Indeed he shot and killed
so many that there was lots of meat left after the bear and his family had loaded
themselves and packed all they could carry home.
2
The bear was very gluttonous and did not want the rabbit to get any of the
meat. The rabbit could not even taste the blood from the butchering as the bear
would throw earth on the blood and dry it up. The poor rabbit would have to go
home hungry after his hard day's work.

The bear was the father of five children. The youngest child was very kind to
the rabbit. He was very hearty eater. The mother bear always gave him an extra
large piece of meat but the youngest child did not eat it. He would take it outside
with him and pretended to play ball with the meat. He kicked toward the rabbit's
house and when he got close to the door he would give the meat with such a great
kick. The meat would fly into the rabbit's house. In this way, the poor rabbit would
get his meal unknown to the papa bear. 3

11 | M Z
 Vocabularies

Neighbour : Tetangga Bear : Beruang

Rabbit : Kelinci Shot : Penembak

Contrary : Kebalikan Clumsy : Canggung/kikuk

Arrow : Panah Bow : Busur

Feared :Takut Arouse : Membangkitkan

Consented : mengabulkan (setuju) Packed : Penuh sesak

Gluttonous : Rakus Butchering : Sembelihan

Piece of meat : Sepotong daging Pretend : Berpura-pura

Kick : Menendang Refuse : Menolak

How Simple Past Tense Looks like ?

- To tell the past working or event

- To tell the doing that has done

- Structure : S + V 2 + O/ S + to be + C

- Example : The bear called over the rabbit

The bear was the father of five children

Determine and make the underline for verb has used past tense form and
translate the story into Bahasa Indonesia.

Mr. Hollands Dream

When Mr. Holland was a young man, he played a lot of football, and he had
always been thin and very strong. But then he worked in an office for many years, and he

12 | M Z
drove to work in a car, so when he was forty, he was fat and very soft, and he didnt wish
to get fatter and softer every year.

One day one of his friend said to him: Would you like to be thinner, Fred? Of
course, I would, Mr. Holland answered. Well, his friend said, stop going to your office
by car, and get a bicycle. Mr. Holland had not ridden a bicycle for many years. Its very
hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your age, his wife said.

But it was not too hard for Mr. Holland to do. He usually sat in his living room
and read the newspapers in the evening, but he bought a bicycle for his birthday and
practiced riding it every evening instead. He hoped that it would help him to get thinner,
and he got a lot of pleasure from it.

He found little roads which were not really very narrow, but were too narrow for
cars, and there he got away from the nasty noises of the city, which were becoming too
much for him. They were not really very loud, but they were too loud for Mr. Holland.

Then he began to go to his office by bicycle. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a
red light, and he went past them to the front, because his bicycle was narrow. Then he
was very happy.

Yesterday he stopped at a red light, and a man came up behind him on another
bicycle. He stopped too and said to Mr. Holland, Have the police taken your driving
licence away too.

Mr Holland was not fat when he was young. Then he became fat and soft because
he sat too much. He wanted to get thinner, and a friend told him not to use his car, but to
go by bicycle instead. Mr Holland's wife thought that it was too hard, but it was not. Mr
Holland began to ride to his office with his bicycle, but another man thought that he did
this because the police had taken his driving licence away.

13 | M Z
 How to Write Short Letter to Our Friend ?

14 | M Z
1. Heading

Your name and address.

2. Date

The date you are writing your letter.

3. Greeting

Your hello.

4. Content

What you want to say and the reason why you are writing.

5. Closing

The way you end your letter.

6. Signature

Sign your name. (This is the same as an artist signing a work of art)

7. PS (Postscript)

Found at the end of a letter. You can put anything you forgot to say here.

Dear Steven,
I am in the fifth form. Our classroom is on the second floor of the school. There are
twenty-one desks in the classroom and two pupils sit at each desk. The teachers
desk is in the front of the pupils desks. The blackboard is on the wall to the left of
teacher. The chalk and the duster are in a box near the blackboard. There are four
very large windows on the side of the room opposite to the door. We open the
windows during the break between lessons. There are portraits on the wall over the
blackboard. There are pictures and maps hanging on the walls in the classroom.
There are lamps hanging above the desks. In winter it gets dark early so we turn on
the light. We begin our lessons at 12.05. We have five lessons a day. We have a short
10-minute break between lessons, but we have a long 20-minute break between the
second and third lessons. During the long break we go to the dining-room and have
lunch. We finish our lessons at ten minutes past five.
Convey my regards to your parents.
Yours sincerely,
Alex

15 | M Z
 Hello Patrick,
I want to tell you about my best friend.
I have several friends at school. But the best among them is Anton, who is my class
fellow.
He is of my age. But he is much taller than I in size. Anton has a very cheerful
nature. I've known him for two years but have never seen him angry. His face is
always smiling. Even if any boy abuses him, Anton never loses his temper.
At school he sits on the same bench with me. We are together for the greater part of
the day. Together we learn and play together. Other boys envy our friendship. But we
do not mind it.
Anton is very good at his lessons. He never neglects his studies. He never gives the
teacher a chance to complaint. Mathematics is his weak subject. But Anton is doing
his best to make up his weakness.
My friend is active and smart. He is good at both studies and games. Anton never
tells a lie. He helps his parents in the house He loves hard work and honest labor.
All his qualities have attracted me. I cannot find a more ideal friend than Anton.
Best wishes,
Alex

Write short letter to your friend, it is talking about your close friend that you
have.

16 | M Z
 List and write down the vocabularies that you dont know the meaning, then
translate them, dont forget to make the sentences from the vocabularies.

17 | M Z
 In a Restaurant

Here are some useful phrases for ordering a meal in a restaurant in English.

1. Booking

"I booked a table for two for (8pm).

"It's under the name of "
"A table for two please."

What the restaurant staff say:

"Of course. Please come this way."

Or

"Your table isn't quite ready yet."

"Would you like to wait in the bar?"
"We're fully booked at the moment. Could you come back a bit later?"

2. Asking about the menu

These are phrases you can ask the waiter if you aren't sure of something on the menu.

"What's exactly?"
"Is this served with (salad)?"
"Does this have any (seafood) in it?"
"What do you recommend?"

3. Ordering

What the waiter says:

"Are you ready to order?"

"Can I take your order?"
"Anything to drink?"
"Would you like (chips) with that?"

18 | M Z
 What the customer says:

"I'll have"
"I'd like"
"Can I have "
"We'd like to order "

If there are problems with the order, the waiter can say:

"I don't think we have any more (lobster) left. I'll check with the kitchen."
"I'm sorry, but the king prawn soup is finished."

4. Dealing with problems

What the customer says:

"I'll have"
"I'd like"
"Can I have "
"We'd like to order "

If there are problems with the order, the waiter can say:

"I don't think we have any more (lobster) left. I'll check with the kitchen."
"I'm sorry, but the king prawn soup is finished."

5. Getting the bill

"Can we have the bill please?"

"Could we get the bill?"
"Could we pay please?"

("bill" in British English; "check" in American English.)

Making conversation about in restaurant with your couple. Then practice

it in front the class.

19 | M Z
 Vocabularies

Book : Memesan Under the name : Atas nama

It is not quite ready yet: Sudah penuh (full) A bit later : sebentar saja

Served with : Disajikan dengan Order : Memesan

Check : Memeriksa King prawn soup : Sup udang jumbo

Chips : Keripik

20 | M Z
 Making Invitations

Here are some useful phrases to make and accept invitations in English.
1. Inviting
Invitations are often structured into three parts: asking the person if they're free, saying
what the event is, then inviting the person to attend. For example:

"What are you doing next Saturday? We're having some people over for a meal.
Would you like to come?"

"Have you got anything on for this evening? A couple of us are going to the pub after
work if you'd like to come."

(to have something on = to have an arrangement)

Other ways to make an invitation:

"Are you free next Thursday?"

"Are you doing anything next weekend?"

"Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?"

"How do you fancy going out for a meal at the weekend?"

Accepting
If "Do
youryou fancy coming
invitation to the
starts with cinema
a phrase with us on Tuesday?"
like:

"Would you like to join Sally and I for a bite to eat after work?"

"Would you like to"

You can reply:

"I'd love to, thanks."

"That's very kind of you, thanks."

"That sounds lovely, thanks."

21 | M Z
 You can accept with:

"What a great idea, thanks."

"Sure! What's on?"

"Yeah, why not!" (this can sound a little unenthusiastic, so use it with good friends.)

2. Declining

"Would you like to come over for dinner on Saturday?"

"That's very kind of you, but actually I'm doing something else on Saturday."

"Well, I'd love to, but I'm already going out to the cinema."

"I'm really sorry, but I've got something else on."

"I really don't think I can I've planned to go away that weekend."

Vocabularies

Invitation : Undangan For a meal : Untuk makan

Pub : Kedai minuman Arrangement : Susunan rencana

Interested in : Tertarik Fancy : Ingin/suka

Unenthusiastic : Antusias Declining : penolakan

Go away : Pergi

Making conversation about having invitation with your couple, then

practice it in front of the class.

22 | M Z
 Giving and Asking Directions
If you're in a new town or city and you want to know where a place or building is, these
are useful phrases to ask for (and get) directions.
1. How you can ask

Say "Excuse me" before you ask a person. To make it sound like a question, make
your voice go up on "me".

"Excuse me. How do I get to (the railway station) please?"

"Excuse me. Where's the nearest (post office) please?"

"Excuse me. I'm looking for the Number 6 bus stop."

2. Giving Directions

The person who helps you often says how near or far the place is:

"It's about five minutes from here."

"It's about a ten-minute walk."
"It's easier if I can show you on the map"

Specific instructions
Here are some useful words and phrases for giving street instructions.
"Turn left / right."
"Go straight on at the lights / when you come to the crossroads." (Lights = traffic
lights; crossroads = where two roads cross)
"Go across the roundabout." (Roundabout = where all the cars go round a circle in
the middle of the road)
"Take the first turning / road / street on your left / right." (Turning = road that goes
left or right)
"You'll see / You'll come to a (bank). Then "
"Don't take the first road."
"Go on for about (2 minutes / 100 metres)."

23 | M Z
 3. Landmarks

We often make reference to landmarks when we give directions to help the other person.
These can be places in a town, such as cinema, bank, bus stop, etc. They can also be parts
of the road system. Here are some common terms:

taxi rank = a place where taxis queue for passengers

level crossing = where the road and railway meet. There are barriers that go up and
down to signal when a train is coming

underpass = a walkway that goes under a busy road so pedestrians can get to the
other side safely

overpass / flyover = a road that goes over another road (or railway)

zebra crossing = black and white markings in the road for pedestrians to cross the
road (the markings look like a zebra's stripes)

pedestrian crossing = a place in the road where pedestrians can cross. Often there
are traffic lights.

tunnel = a road under (or through) mountains

crossroads = where two roads cross each other

junction = where one road meets another, and you can either go left or right

fork in the road = where the road divides, and you decide to go left or right

turning = a road off to your left or right

main road = a big road where there is lots of traffic

lane = a small road, or a part of a road (the left-hand lane / the right-hand lane; the
bus lane)

24 | M Z
 4. Use Prepositions of Direction

Go past = continue past something so that is is now behind you

Go across = cross something, like a road or crossroads

Go along = continue down a road

Go straight on = don't turn left or right

Go up = walk / drive up a hill

Go down = walk or drive down a hill or a road

Go through = pass through something, such as a tunnel or a town

Go out of = exit (i.e. a railway station)

It's in front of you = you can see it facing you

It's opposite the bank = it faces the bank

It's on the corner = it's where two roads meet at a 90 angle

Answer the questions using directions word based on picture

25 | M Z
 1. How do you go to the hospital from your standing place now ?

2. How do you go to the factory from the hospital ?

Answer :

1.

2.

26 | M Z
 Talking About Weather

SONU: Hi, Rosy. How was your New York visit?

ROSY: Fantastic. I loved the city. It is very hot here, in Delhi.
SONU: You know for almost six months weather is unpleasant or bad in this city.
What about New York?
ROSY: I love the weather of New York. There is not too much heat during summer
season, like it is in Delhi. Mostly summers are cool.
SONU: Most likely it will rain tomorrow. I love rains.
ROSY: I also love rains, but frequent humidity during rainy season causes me
headaches.
SONU: I think weather during November to February is beautiful in New Delhi.
ROSY: Yes. But winter of New York is very cold. Average temperature goes down
much below zero. But I love the snowfalls during winter season.
SONU: Should we go out for shopping today?
ROSY: It is sunny outside. I wont be able to go. Yes we may go in the evening if
weather is pleasant.
SONU: Why dont you shift to Bangalore. It is neither too cold nor too hot there.
ROSY: I am trying to find a job there. Summer of Delhi is a curse. Temperature
often goes past 45 degree Celsius here.
SONU: It becomes a hell. I cant tolerate the heat. My uncle lives in London. It has a
beautiful climate.
ROSY: Yes. London is a wonderful city.

27 | M Z
 Vocabularies

Wonderful : Becomes :

Climate : Heat :

Tolerate : Summer :

Season : Winter :

Snowing : Humidity :

Average : Almost :

Sunny : Snowfall :

28 | M Z
 Have nice study and
study

29 | M Z