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EXAM2 0 11
CStMI
SI. No.
--
F-DTN-M-DJWB

CIVIL ENGINEERING
Paper II
Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 300

INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in English.
Answers must be written in the medium specified in the
Admission Certificate issued to you, which must be stated
clearly on the cover of the answer-book in the space
provided for the purpose. No marks will be given for the
answers written in a medium other than that specified in
the Admission Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1 and 5 which
are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions
selecting at least one question from each Section.
The number of marks carried by each part of a question is
indicated against each.
Notations/terms used have their usual meanings, unless
otherwise indicated.
If any data is considered insufficient, assume suitable
value and indicate the same clearly.
Provide diagrams in the answer-book wherever necessary.
A graph sheet is attached to this question paper, which
may be detached and used, if required. The graph sheet is
to be securely fastened to the answer-book.
Important : Whenever a Question is being attempted, all
its parts/sub-parts must be attempted contiguously. This
means that before moving on to the next Question to be
attempted, candidates must finish attempting all parts/
sub-parts of the previous Question attempted. This is to
be strictly followed.
Pages left blank in the answer-book are to be clearly
struck out in ink. Any answers that follow pages left blank
may not be given credit.

SZ177 31-011 EFT frc7 ref< 77-cri Prei


CR- Eg VI tl

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Section 'A'

1. (a) (i) Which building block/s you will like to


use for a sound and thermal proofing of a
studio and why ? 3

(ii) Natural/Mechanical/ A.C. Which cir-


culation and cooling system is best suited
for our country and why ? 3

(iii) Which sampling procedure/principle you


would recommend for quality control of
R.C.C. work of a mass housing project
and why ? Serial/Grid/random ? 3

(iv) Resource allocation and levelling will


completely upset and change the
optimum time schedule as obtained by
crashing of network based on costs only.
Comment. 3

(b) (i) Which cement will you recommend for

mass concrete

low permeability concrete

high strength concrete ? 3

(ii) Which type of cement concrete you


will recommend for 'blast resistance
purpose' and why ? 2

F-DTN-M-DJWB 2 (Contd.)

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a
1. ) We- w49- w/491 chl Burr taft utrr .thui
1;1 - w s- t4 * .tLI =1 wiliT 4)*.11
aril arl-t 9441 ? 3
7ilk 9-r-t-r
-d*/*fi*/
iiihn c th- tiatul dl titra
tial 3119-T UTZST t 34T q41 ? 3
(iii) Icf) 1179- f9Trfur 4 arrc 41 Tft
tIdI fffir-T7 arrcr (114,1
RRT/RT-ta- *r 9-zOr 04, 4* Trr/. )7
FaTar zrr-&-*, aft 441 ? 3
(iv) W9TI chiel 3TWqa q)- k-dff child
tuff gi*i 9TH f**r InT 3114-
4-1Tuff fdgri P1T t14-1(1c1,
1
a"-TT a41 I " r 117 -kccroif 'tf-A7 I 3
(q) (i) rcrgd k fF7 au f;hti f44-E
3Tifrr ?
tOz
w+H-gdi lieu *Az
t111-1 *RIZ 3
(ii) 'Res a gf-d-e-th chid' * f r fmtl
7*-R k Th**r 741-r a-24-r441 ? 2

F-DTN-M-DJWB 3 (Contd.)

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(iii) Illustrate briefly one estimation method
for one bedroom house. 5

(iv) Which compaction and consolidation


equipment you recommend for quick
construction of a high rise building and
why ? 2

(c) (i) Briefly discuss factors contributing to the


ownership cost of a heavy construction
equipment. 3

(ii) Briefly elaborate the factors contributing


to the rental value of a heavy construc-
tion equipment. 3

(iii) Explain the functions of 'spurs' in river


regulation. Also state the parameters on
which design of spur depends. 6

(d) During a particular stage of growth of a crop,


consumptive use of water is 3.2 mm/day.
Determine the interval between irrigations and
depth of water to be applied when the amount
of water available in the soil is (i) 35%
(ii) 75% and (iii) 0% of the maximum depth
of available water in the root zone which is
100 mm. Assume irrigation efficiency to be
60%. 12

F-DTN-M-DJWB 4 (Contd.)

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(iii) t @TZT9" WU (Ai tcfri t 197 afitt
arr*79- %.T 0-cr 4 wJR-4- 5

(iv) than 3/4 efv -Wm- 3/4 kg


7-rEr 47- ft arq-siwr
MIT I'? 2

(i) 7T 4re- RTifur Ei7- 3/4 dm 3/4


1Ti .17q141 3/4-t-t3/4): 41 *ems 4 -1R;441
flf-
47I 3

(ii) 73/4 me- f9-147- Ei7- 3/4 R--crErr 4Cq,1 3/4 kg


.fticqiLi 3/473/4):3/4)- 44Er I 3

010 9-R.0 k sta.: R4-1.T et41 I


t? , *lei 4 Trffth
3/4-r 31-fleg3/47-79-
- 7- ad t ?
vz srm-r1 6

(ti) 73/4 3/497- 3/4 wear( tr(


-47 t I AO frit
CILI 3.2 mm 7191 sJI1
ft w3/4r, 7-7 3/4- to 47)- 100 mm t, ,flciou
ft Hill 3/47 (i) 35% (ii) 75% 771 (iii) 0% O' ffa
frrarz-Eff wr *duff Fut Tc 4t .1&1{ 1icl
*11
-4g
- l RN 411 It f3/4 Taf q4 Tr 60% t I
12

F-DTN-M-DJWB 5 (Contd.)

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(c) Explain the impact of flood wave on river
water levels and flood travel time and explain
the terms 'prism storage', 'wedge storage' and
`Negative wedge storage' with a suitable
sketch. Also write an equation for flood
routing where storage is expressed as a
function of inflow and outflow in the river
leach. 12

2. (a) A small CPM network has the following


data. Establish the optimum schedule for
(i) minimum cost, and (ii) minimum duration
if the indirect cost is it 3000 per day and all
normal total direct cost is t 2,00,000 only.

Atli' Following Preced- Duration, days Time cost


vity
ing Normal Minimum curve
slope in
T/day

A D& E 8 6 2000

B F 12 8 1500

C 20 19 2500

D A 10 9 3000

E F A 5 3 1000

F B&E 10 9 2200

20

F-DTN-M-DJ WB 6 (Contd.)

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417 mei citil r aitift-45 tc1: MIT WM'
PTPT tr< wt. gwrq dl t tr4't trro-r",
"csAl 4-isior" ".4suliciicb r0- w.-Far"
WI- 01w pre Q1 -47147,174fftf47kim cb<
R1747 c:1101 s-rwr sedia7
%i-
attr ctre * is n wri, icbqf imrr
t1 12

2. () 49l01 keircriT kd** P-14-1 (I t1


Rectii WIT-if RTTicia *11-4 tiR (en
t W411 (10 Wf ara LiR arcrS41. cn Nld
it 3000gfaff PI4n
'T 2,00,000 t I

34-iirr* acirmft weir, fta Tsar Ruin


1

TIMM 41CtM agE sin


T isrfaraw
*
_

A D& E 8 6 2000
B F 12 8 1500
C 20 19 2500
D A 10 9 3000
E F A 5 3 1000
F B&F 10 9 2200
20

F-D1N-M-DAVB (Contd.)

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(b) (0 A part of the network is drawn as
follows :

A
10 W s 6
th,f)1

---"
)4 0- to

Tabulate the dependencies as shown.


If actually Z depends on B & Y and
R depends on Y & Q only is there any
error ? If yes name this error, and redraw
the corrected network. 2+2+6=10

(ii) State and explain factors which influence


the silting of reservoirs. How this affects
the useful life of reservoir ? Also explain
the terms 'live storage', 'dead storage'
and 'effective storage' in this context.
10

F-DTN-M-DJWB 8 (Contd.)

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(i) 4Z-4 1747 4:)" 7:1-19-1g, 4 R74Thl

A
l0 5 0 C6

10 5

ctUw-dp:ff 1 fltqw Trg - 7714-441-F4wr


eftcr, qrq citectRici, ti4Z tR- 411 B
3i-1T Y "TT T4TR Trlc e Y 311(Q ER
7E4 id ii14 ? 4)- V.1111 974
4z4 4A-Feirl 47-44 7: W97 I
2+2+6=10

(ii) 39' chkchl cb) adi<Q 4,4-r -4147


wow-0 4 fliq-era 4,1 9wr-4-6 ct,<
zt mcdwzr 9-n-T9 Ltiti chit

SIST4-TAU T-k- ? winf "tiff


(1- ) c4i-grcur", "4-li (7) troi" 917fr
"9-1-Tr* Kr)\-fta-4)'ite-J-474" tFru
ttf-A7I 10

F-DTN-M-DJWB 9 (Contd.)

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(c) Annual flood data of a river for 30 years


yielded mean annual discharge of 30000 m3/s
and a standard deviation of 15000 m3lscc. For
a proposed bridge on this river, it is decided to
have an acceptable risk of 10% and service life
of 50 years.

1. Estimate the flood discharge for design of


bridge.

2. If the actual flood value adopted in the


design is 1,18,000 m3 /sec, what is the
safety margin for maximum flood
discharge ?

(Given that Reduced mean and Standard


deviation for Gumbel distribution for 30 years
are 0.5380 and 1119 respectively.) 20

3. (a) (i) Compare and contrast the

self compacting concrete and

harsh concrete.

Where each is used ? Comment on the


workability. 10

(ii) List different type of stone masonry.


Explain the purpose of through stones in
random nibble masonry. What is the
stiching of distressed big stone blocks ?
Discuss. 10

F-DTN-M-DJWB 10 (Contd.)

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,:incr6FT
30 Tin arrUtiied ZTR7Te
3i149.61114 Pithtui 30000 m3 /s yet PUNT
ITRT .R979" 15000 m3/sec f I w 1'41 Trt TIT
9V.TTPda. q iffq zff far Rtrr Tim R.
ar-frrf9wq-IR4- 7r 10% W4IT 50 TEI lT ;Aaictiim

1. 4-q q 3rflim--cz@
fri-A7
2. <lied len c1Ir T Icr9- ft
1,18,000 m3 /sec f;v4i 711. H'
tfa 364571
1
6114 ftirk-trr *M-7 krcur Frk-F49. qzrr t ?

(Ret-a. Trrgr ca r-r fa-s9- T ciert


30 RN N7 sto-RT: 0.5380 31t< 1.119 t I)
20

3. (T) (i) rff( MIT iti4i qffia

tom: titm) uzu


p i-Rrz
9411.r eh(' fiizrr ? *114.1
q,I4'11eTf1I tR Fullih- :1-N7 I 10

(ii) fifimn-rr cr-sg ft-qv{ krt ar--A7


trr&W 31417 WRIT 1;111i4 ii i4
ITST4 a,T Tr1 4,14 P ? slem-a a 4c611
6i$1{ 44T 1C11 t ? 011 611. lf-'47 I 10

F-DTN-M-DJWB I1 (Contd.)

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(b) (i) The following data is given for two
power shovels. Identify the proper
choice. 10
Interest rate 10%.
A
lacs Z lacs
Initial cost 2.5 3.0
Annual costs 0.5 0.3
Salvage 25 5
Useful life 5 years 5 years
Annual
quality gain Nil 2

(ii) Explain and differentiate between unit


hydrograph (UH) and Instantaneous unit
hydrograph. Also explain the computa-
tional steps for deriving 2h UH from a
6h UH. 10
(c) What are the conditions based on which the
effective length of the spillway is decided ?
What are the various methods adopted in
energy dissipation below a spillway ? Explain
the most suitable energy dissipation arrange-
ments that you would recommend for each of
the following conditions.
(i) When Jump Height Curve (JHC) is
always above Tail Water Curve (TWC).
(ii) When JHC and TWC nearly coincide,
and
(iii) When JHC is always below TWC. 20

F-DTN-M-DJWB 12 (Contd.)

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(u) (0 e arch 11 MCI qi 147 11-4


afr4 f=7 t \Ficruiff 43Tfw
10
ar~~ 10%t I
A B
Mllq ewsi
alit-NTT 2.5 10
izt, ?rid 0.5 0.3
rItTINYI .5
9P-1-9-d 39 5 IN 5 awl
arfif
litriffrff54 7:1" -2
(ii) PTV TWA7 424 43Tk4 141-4i PM."). 4
(i) u,chich 1-4514.11,t) (UH) err
(ii) TWNTT
crT 2h UH 4 6h UH ch) jcc9q dA4 k -N7
rifluid Fold, Pt oh) 4'07 I 10
(Tr) 4 TfttrfCreTfurn' t f-m4k 3Trurc
Avil Aid) t ? k
ow fi-RTw faruth:
? 414 4)- ' ifa k
earl 377 c1-11 d-oir -R4-44M4 Brom
a,-a ?
(i) 74 .1-001,1 tlr15ti 74*) dqr1-1-.0
7ff (t th) 6,Li& t 1
(ii) w 4 74*m-4 :fT4 wrwr Ow*

(iii) 7-4 4 7-q tft dur 414 *1


20

F-DTN-M-DJWB 13 (Contd.)

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4. (a) (i) Sketch a drag line and explain function


of each part. 10
(ii) List the different ingredients of a brick
making clay and function of each part.
10
(b) Which tests on timber are carried out,
both along the grains and across the
grains.
List the normal defects in timber with
sketches. 10
(ii) Explain briefly the functions, location
(with/without sketch) and design
considerations of the following :
(i) Undersluices
(ii) Fall 10
(c) (i) What are the various causes of seepage
and percolation losses from a canal ? 5
(ii) Explain the term "Hydraulically Efficient
Channel Section". Prove that the most
efficient trapezoidal section is one half of
a regular Hexagon. 15

Section 'IV
S. (a) Describe the Boussinesq approach of stress
distribution for one layer theory and
Burminster approach of stress distribution for
two layer theory in a flexible pavement. 12
(b) List human factors governing road user
behaviour. Discuss briefly. 5+7=12

F-DTN-M-DJWB 14 (Contd.)

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4. () (i) Cr.* itrrCt, an


ITPT %)* FIE 4071 10
(ii) tc ,F4TO 41M1 14i frEnV
TK-4t 911T WSW .iect. TT ?
10
(ca) (i) 9m-rtz*k-sfi: 4 far 4 9-qr armor
frur 0-4 'crew 477, AI; ?
R5r alellcbc V3/4-rEf 3/4 kil3/41r44 4141 t--1-
DT I
(ii) Ott 4 PfrikiNci (R-6r rM9-
R.4-) chRir uzi-rsrata76 cr-4- 3thw
armr-iff TiTe. cn1C4-g :
3S3-473/4
00 WM 10
(TO (i) cw fuy cute atmtii 14 t qici
4- 7F-47411? 5
,,R4144 vii 1Tfl tift-4-
-- e 4 RE'
frr-A7 I AZ er77 trairuch 44T
<q) trir44- Nor Witt tirra
317ErT tI 15

5. (W) cIT 974 Tip. if, 7*--4-if4-n- ANfritch crw


trmfilzia- siwuRurr W1 cater uf-d--4R
4-d7 trw sam-k-arr1 atffisql *AV 12
() 110 av4l na oz441< fa4.ca wr4
1z 111414i ttfr7I t14,1 acr
arrfErrer-A-- qI 5+7=12

F-DTN-M-DJWB 15 (Contd.)

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(c) A fixed time 2-phase signal is to be provided


at an intersection having a North,South and an
East-West road where only straight ahead
traffic is permitted. The design hour flows
from various arms and the saturation flows for
these arms are given in the following Table :

North South East West

Design hour flow (q)


in PCU's/hour 800 400 750 1000

Saturation flow (s)


in PCU's/hour 2400 2000 3000 3000

Calculate the optimum cycle time and green


times for the minimum overall delay. The
inter-green time should he minimum necessary
for efficient operation. The time lost per phase
due to starting delay can be assumed to be
2 seconds. The value of amber period is
2 seconds. Sketch the timing diagram for each
phase. 12

(d) (i) Discuss any two methods for predicting


population with their relative advantages
and disadvantages. 6
(ii) What are waterborne diseases ? Also
discuss their control measures. 6

(e) (i) Explain breakpoint chlorination and


super chlorination. 2

F-DTN-M-DJWB 16 (Contd.)

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(Tr) Rift at-Mrq q, .10 crT ,ITic-eutrr Tarr 14.-
ErWT Tr-c9 4T Td ani)- arsr
qic1144(-1 SITM t)", t cL *Ti
c wig
t~alT 4k-d7 t 3i1WIT9' Eitref
MIW Ira 4 t MIT 7 TA-raff
Up-0-1 arra-p-FFaf--gwru Rqi TT( t :

1.at ezin Tat trikgr


affa-94-ff Eiat (q)
31117(41-4 PCU's/hr 800 400 750 1000
TiITR 3T1-41711,F (s)
PCU's/hr 2400 2000 3000 3000

r W471- UcIH 1st) (14-14 RTr


tpiq aT 3(r*-9-9- ar--
A7I atff:71- TriTEr
aff4aIMei f 1 i)rti W1177 I afroTff te.
4}Rui1-c) chmi Wig 111 a 2 43 4T9T IT
tick-1W 31-419- 419. 2 4i31. 1
otfici-arftfir Fqx 67 I 12

(Er) (i) ,11(Wil Wu*


ir (11-- eta- 0241toqi 16
71(4 0114111v4I cbli
?
%--1-7 %I* cii(lt,A ar--4q I
6
(37) (I) R----1-14s gdiaciAut awr affd-
- 49-1-ewk-ur ti
-(F-
47 2

F-DTN-M-DJWB 17 (Contd.)

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(ii) Determine amount of bleaching powder
required annually in a water treatment
plant treating 10 million litre per day of
water if 0.2 ppm of chlorine dose is
required. Available bleaching powder
contains 30 per cent of available chlorine.
10

6. (a) (i) Define probability density function (pdf)


and cumulative density function (cdf).
Draw pdf and cdf for a Normal Distribu-
tion. 5+5=10
(ii) Define Running speed, Time Mean
speed and Space Mean speed. Explain
method of measuring spot speed using
Enoscope. 4+6=10

(b) (i) Explain different types of road signs with


examples and sketches. 12
(ii) Explain sequential transportation
planning process. 8

(c) (i) Design the spacing and size of the dowel


bars at an expansion joint of concrete
pavement of thickness 20 ern. Given the
radius of relative stiffness of 90 cm,
design wheel load 4000 kg, load capacity
of dowel system is 40 per cent of design
wheel load. Joint width is 3.0 cm and the
permissible stress in shear, bending and
the bearing stress in dowel bars are 1000,
1500 and 100 kg/cm2 respectively. 10

F-DTN-M-DJWB 18 (Contd.)

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(ii) 7+7 qte 4, * 10 141;144
4.9-Rfq9.*ffi- ctrwit., .1114 W*1.
taut..< it R.-9.* 4rxr graww
0.2 ppm 19)-(1ff TiKrq it 31.M4chcii t I
,vicieDJW1SiT4t33t 4 30% t 110

6. (T) (1) ErTO' them ONTO Mtn tiv4


thci (th-acrE)* trhrFEra- itf-4
tfractcg mir :11#7cE *f wftrmnr
ifF97 I 5+5=10
(ii) trf-cw% 41-47 trr49' Wrff, wrdwur
31aTi9. WF r4e04 774r4
W-6" 9Tff a) Atcif t ? 4+6=10
(q.) (i) "F`4.1V 5*R * Trrif fikaii fqi & i mi
aRI e er-47I 12
3frleTrT rift-4W 44-11 MT 4- WE
itfirg I 8
(4) (i) 20 cm ie i).) telz TEF *N7 91i7 ER
3149" Fiff*a(UKTff t0'.71 T 3.15TWFR
ar -47 aTAfil*elzfaT it f;14411 90 cm,
3.1141M7.49- *IT 'MT 4000 kg, stei '51' it
WIT 4iird( arNi %TR *T 40% t; Iv
WITIt 3.0 cm c14i 3T 3PW4111,
cicfri WeTT 37-49" alMTRuf ed-4ffWinT:
1000, 1500 P-TT 100 kg/cm2 t I 10

F-DTN-M-DJWB 19 (Contd.)

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(ii) Design the length and spacing of tie bars


given the pavement thickness is 20 cm
and the width of the road is 7.0 m with
one longitudinal joint. The unit weight of
concrete is 2400 kg/m3, the coefficient
of friction is 1.5, allowable working
tensile stress in steel is 1750 kgm/cm2,
and the bond stress of deformed bars is
24.6 kg/cm 2. 10

7. (a) (i) Explain egg shaped sewer section with


their relative advantages with circular
section. 5
(ii) Design a sewer for a newly developed
town having population of 50,000. The
sewer is to be designed for 3 times of dry
weather flow when running full. Also
find veloCity of flow. Available slope for
the sewer to be laid is 1 in 700. Assume
Manning's coefficient n = 0.01. 15
BOD .
(b) (i) Explain significance of rano. How
COD
it helps in deciding type of treatment to
be given to waste water. 5
(ii) A combined sewer system is serving
20,000 persons having BOD, 70 gm per
capita and 50,000 litres industrial
effluent per day having BOD 450 mg//.
If average standard BOD of domestic
sewage is 0.08 kg/day/person, find the
population equivalent of sewage. 15

F-DTN-M-DJWB 20 (Contd.)

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dr1.1051 ch a-qr al-duff Z13rR4--*-FR
frF4g7461"q111t .kTigriThaf20cm,
ITO 9171 7.0 in 727T 39tar 31)5 t I
"tra lir( 2400 kg/m3, EftfaT
Trrrq, 1 5. Zell(' 4 94Zr drill 9f9.4ff
1750 kgm/cm2 9-91" t fvd f W( *.TT
gfa-47 24.6 kg/cm2 t I 10
7. (") (i) Hoch 9-9- 49-
41*- -- *4no ft
aereTT wpfr 9-14 t, epse. n 4 9411lAR 15
(ii) 49t4-1-9 Richrtfri 97F k f f
\shit4.41 50,000 t +(rich aillw
trr-A7 I 4-1rich Wff i 1-1t F ,swa
ITT 7T-* kis.4) 4144 3/4 at it 997 k
arrwt t I 4-mq, 9c Q-
Tzrerdwt-kt(9701711 : 700 t I Af4TTTitT
n = 0.01 i:rm- ciriro: I 15
#311a
(U) (i)arIcrra- 4=07 I 3111fiTE
th3ft-et
'
Tt 7011-9" rchti Ac I& 14I 7PT, Z77 39t1ff
tt 6)cll t ? 5
(ii) lm T1z:/ ffW" UW 20,000 aTiffizt
mR1 3TFcF #34-a 70 gm t 9-41"
50,000 WICITW fTer-T tat).*
450 mg// t, 1QIt 11 adl t trft 71-1,
ficich TrATIMINich***0.08 kg /R,i/
arft, 49- 904.44 wr ~IritlN4i cc ~Fi aid
efl 15

F-DTN-M-DJWB 21 (Contd.)

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(c) (i) Explain working of skimming tanks for
removing oil and grease. 5
(ii) What are stabilisation ponds ? Design an
oxidation pond for treating sewage from
a town having population of 15,000.
Sewage contribution per capita per day
is 120 / and BODs 200 mg//. The town is
located in hot climate. 15
8. (a) (i) Write short notes on cant deficiency and
negative superelevation in Railway track.
8
(ii) The rulling gradient has been fixed as 1
in 250 on a section of a B.G. track. What
should be compensated gradient when
500 m radius horizontal curve is also to
be introduced on a rulling gradient ? 8
(iii) Explain road camber and its necessity.
Which road surface would need sleeper
cross slope concrete or bituminous ?
4
(b) (i) Explain the terms garbage and rubbish.
How these are different than ashes ? 5
(ii) Discuss composting for disposal of solid
wastes. Also explain methods adopted
for composting in rural areas in India.
15
(c) (i) Discuss the status of monitoring and
control of air pollution in India. 10
(ii) What are the sources of particulate
matter in the environment ? Discuss the
control of particulate matters in
Industries. 10

F-DTN-M-DJWB 22

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F-DTN-M-DJWB 23

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F-DTN-M-DJWB

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Note : English version of the Instructions is printed on
the front cover of this question paper

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