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PS Project Manager Training Work Instruction Guide

PS Project Manager Training


Project Systems - Project Manager Training

Course Purpose
Project Manager Training demonstrates how to plan,
monitor and manage capital project costs.

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PS Project Manager Training Work Instruction Guide

Course Map

Project Manager Training Overview

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Project Systems Process Flow

1
2

1 - The capitalized costs of capital projects during construction, assembly, or customization.

2 - The asset(s) to which the costs in an Asset Under Construction (AUC) are capitalized when a capital
project is completed.
3 - Deliverables, or tangible products, structured in descending levels to provide increasingly detailed
definitions of the top element. Components of the Work Breakdown Structure. Costs and revenues
post to WBS elements.

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Roles and Responsibilities

Financials - Inputs and Outputs

1 - The capital projects capitalized costs during construction, assembly, or customization.

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Financials - Inputs
When you buy something, work on project related
tasks, or move inventory for use on a project,
those costs are posted to the related WBS element
within the defined project.
Time Entry (labor) costs post automatically during
the payroll posting process.
The costs then display as an expenditure for the
overall project.

Financials - Posting

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Financials - Inputs
Inputs may also come from periodic costs incurred through
project planning corrections and any overhead interest charged.

Financials - Outputs
Rendered costs are then capitalized through
settlements to Assets Under Construction (AUCs).
The total of all AUCs represent the balance in the
Construction-in-Progress account at the end of an
accounting period.
At the end of a project, AUCs are capitalized to
Final Depreciating Assets (FDAs). FDAs depreciate
over their useful life for full-accrual accounting
purposes.

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Capital Project Manager Tasks

Work Breakdown Structure and Elements

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Work Breakdown Structure Purpose


The Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) is a hierarchy of
tasks and deliverables that must be performed to
complete a project.
Work Breakdown Structure role:
Partition the major project deliverables into smaller
components to improve the accuracy of cost estimates
Provide a mechanism for collecting and organizing actual
costs

Capital Project Structure

1 - The project definition contains dates and organizational information that are binding for the entire
project.

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Capital Project Structure

Capital Project Structure

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PS Project Manager Training Work Instruction Guide

Display Project Structure Overview - CN41

Work Breakdown Structure


Use transaction CN41 to view the project structure.
This transaction displays the structure and numbering
system in a tree format allowing the display of single
elements as well as the ability to add and subtract
specific details.

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CN41 - Enter Profile

CN41 - Enter Profile

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PS Project Manager Training Work Instruction Guide

CN41 - Display Structure

CN41 - Enter Project Number

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CN41 - Execute the Report

CN41 - Structure Overview

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CN41 - Add Reporting Fields

CN41 - Select Display Fields

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CN41 - Select Display Fields

CN41 - Select Display Fields

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CN41 - Select Display Fields

CN41 - Select Display Fields

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CN41 - Structure Overview

WBS Elements
Individual tasks and deliverables in the Work
Breakdown Structure are called WBS elements.
There are two types of WBS elements:

Parent Nodes - elements that roll-up data


Children Nodes - elements that contain data,
including: budgets, plans, encumbrances and
actual costs

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CN43N - WBS Element Overview

CN43N - WBS Element Overview

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PS Project Manager Training Work Instruction Guide

CN43N - WBS Element Overview

CN43N - Enter WBS Element(s)

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CN43N - Enter WBS Element(s)

CN43N - WBS Element Overview Report

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CN43N - WBS Element Overview Report

CN43N - Report Column Review

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CN43N - Report Column Review

CN43N - System Status


The Status column displays the current system status for each WBS
element. These status are set only by the Project Accountant:
CRTD = WBS element created, but not released for accounting
REL = WBS element released for accounting
SETC = settlement rule created

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CN43N - Additional Report Functionality

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PS Project Manager Training Work Instruction Guide

Project Cost Planning and Reporting

Project Cost Planning


Project cost planning allows financial planning at
any level of the work breakdown structure over
any number of years.
Entering project cost planning equal to the total
current year project budget enables the Project
Manager to track the incoming costs against the
allocated project costs. These inputs can be
distributed throughout the entire work
breakdown structure for the life of the project.
Use transaction CJ40 to enter a project cost plan.

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CJ40 - Initial Screen

CJ40 - Initial Screen

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CJ40 - WBS Element Overivew

CJ40 - WBS Element Overivew

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CJ40 - Cost plan

CJ40 - Enter cost plan

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CJ40 - Enter cost plan

CJ40 - Next Year

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CJ40 - Enter next year's cost plan

CJ40 - Total Up

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CJ40 - Total Up

CJ40 - Total Up

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CJ40 - Total Up

CJ40 - Cost plan 2010 Total Up

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CJ40 - Column Review: Distributed

1 - The distributed value is the result of the plan values in the subordinate objects. In the cost planning
of projects, the distributed value is the total of structure plan values, cost element plan values and
unit costings in WBS elements directly subordinate to the one displayed.

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CJ40 - Column Review: Distributable

1 - The distributable value is the difference between the plan value and the distributed value.

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CJ40 - Column Review: Planned Total

1 - Plan total is the annual or overall plan value including existing values from unit costing and
cost element planning. In the cost planning of projects, the plan total also includes the plan total
for all orders and networks assigned to the chosen WBS element and those subordinate to it.

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CJ40 - Column Review

CJ40 - Column Review: Previous year

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CJ40 - Column Review: Cumulative

CJ40 - Annual Overview

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CJ40 - Annual Overview

Project Cost Reporting


An important task for all Project Managers is to
monitor project costs. With SAP, Project Managers
can compare planned costs to actual costs and
commitments in order to ensure that projects are
delivered within budget.
To run a project cost report, use transaction
S_ALR_87013533.

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S_ALR_87013533 - Run Project Cost Report

S_ALR_87013533 - Run Project Cost Report

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S_ALR_87013533 - Run Project Cost Report

S_ALR_87013533 - Overview

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S_ALR_87013533 - Overview

S_ALR_87013533 - Overview

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S_ALR_87013533 - Year Review

S_ALR_87013533 - Year Review

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S_ALR_87013533 - Year Review

S_ALR_87013533 - Column Review: Plan

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S_ALR_87013533 - Column Review: Actual

S_ALR_87013533 - Column Review: Commitment

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S_ALR_87013533 - Column Review: RemOrd

S_ALR_87013533 - Column Review: Assigned

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S_ALR_87013533 - Column Review: Available

S_ALR_87013533 - Report Detail: Call Up Report

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S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Actuals

S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Actuals

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S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Actuals

S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Actuals

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S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Actuals

S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Commitments

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S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Commitments

S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Commitments

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S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing Commitments

S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing the Plan

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S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing the Plan

S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing the Plan

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S_ALR_87013533 - Call Up Report: Viewing the Plan

Additional Information
To learn more about Costing reports and how to
manipulate these reports, visit the SAP Learning Center
website:
www.portlandoregon.gov/saplc

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System Status
Capital project activities and postings are controlled by
system and user status.
System status determines which business transactions
can be performed within the work breakdown structure
and when WBS elements can be used. Only Project
Accountants can set the system status.

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User Status
Project Managers set the user status which
complements the system status.
User status flags the project for a specific purpose.
Use status CMPL - Project Complete to signal to
the Project Accountant that the project is complete
and ready to transfer assets under construction
(AUC) to final depreciating assets (FDA).
To set the user status, use transaction CJ20N.

CJ20N - Set User Status

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CJ20N - Enter Project Number

CJ20N - Project Builder

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CJ20N - Set User Status

CJ20N - Set User Status

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CJ20N - Set User Status

CJ20N - Set User Status

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CJ20N - Set User Status

CJ20N - Set User Status

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CJ20N - Saving User Status

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