MkbZoj ds fy, vko';d funsZ'k MkbZoj ds fy, vko';d funsZ'k

OBEY
TRAFFIC
RULES
 lM+d ;krk;kr fpUg ROAD TRAFFIC SIGNS
^lM+d lqj{kk*
;krk;kr fu;eksa dk lnk ikyu djsaA ALWAYS FOLLOW THE TRAFFIC RULES

PARKING LOT
Road closed End of Speed Limit Speed Limit TAXIS FIRST AID POST RESTING LIGHT
lM+d cUn gSA pky dh lhek lekIr pky dh lhek PLACE REFRESHMENT

4T

Closed to Axles Over 4 Tons Over-Taking Prohibited Use of Sound Signals Prohibited No Parking
4 Vu ls Hkkjh /kqfj;ksa ds fy, can nwljh xkM+h ls vkxs fuxyuk oftZr /ofu ladsr dk iz;ksx oftZr ;gka xkfM;ka [kM+h u djks

PETROL PUMP EATING PLACE HOSPITAL PUBLIC

Cross Roads School Left Turn Right Turn TELEPHONE
pkSjkgk Ldwy ck;sa eksM+ nk;sa eksM+

Ferry Hair-Pin Bend (Right) Dead Slow-Main Road Ahead Side Road (Right)
?kkV gs;j fiu eksM+ nk;sa fcYdqy /khjs pyks&vkxs eq[k lM+d gSA ik'oZekxZ nk;sa
ATTENTION! CROSS ROADS LEVEL CROSSING (GUARDED) LEVEL CROSSING (UNGUARDED)
lko/kku!pkSjkgk yscy kflax lqjf{kr yscy kflax vlqjf{kr

Zigzag Bend (Left)

Vs<+k&es<+k eksM+ ck;sa
Zigzag Bend (Right)
Vs<+k&es<+k eksM+ nk;sa
ONE WAY No Parking
okgu [kM+k u djsa
vkidh ;k=kk eaxye; gksA
 MkbZoj ls lacaf/kr 10. ;fn lQj ds nkSjku fdlh vf/kdkjh@esgeku us vkidks
vkmV LVs'ku M~;wVh ij Bgjus dh lqfo/kk miyC/k djokbZ
djsa %& gS rks mldks /kU;okn dgs rFkk ;k=kk lekfIr ds i'pkr~
1. tc vki fdlh vutku vfrfFk dks ysus jsyos LVs'ku mu lqfo/kkvksa dk Dyse dEiuh ls u djsa D;ksafd vkidks
vFkok cl LVS.M tk;s rks dEiuh dk ^yksxks* ges'kk vius Bgjus o Hkkstu dh lqfo/kk igys gh vf/kdkjh us miyC/k
lkFk ysdj tk;sA djok nh FkhA
2. M~;wVh ds fy;s le; ij fjiksVZ djsa vkSj bUliSDVj dh 11. viuh vk; dk dqN fgLlk cpk dj j[ks tks vkidks vkM+s
ekStwnxh esa eq[; xsV ij j[ks gkt+jh jftLVj esa gLrk{kj oDr esa dke vk;sxkA
djsaA viuk gkt+jh dkMZ le; ij e'khu esa iap djsaA 12. viuh&xkM+h esa ikuh dh ,d cksry ges'kk lkFk ysdj
pysaA
3. vkidks vius CyM xzqi dk irk gksuk pkfg;sA
13. vkikrdky esa gSaM czsd dk iz;ksx djsaA
4. VSfQd vkns'k ,oe VSfQd ladsrksa dk ikyu djsaA
14. viuh xkM+h dh ,sojst vkSlr lIrkg esa ,d ckj t:j
5. fctyh dk lgh iz;ksx djsa vkSj t:jr u gksus ij fLop pSd djsaA
vkWQ djsaA 15. vius dkZO; dk ikyu iwjh bZekunkjh vkSj oQknkjh ls
6. mPpkf/kdkfj;ksa ls tks Hkh vkns'k @ lUns'k feys mldk djsaA
lgh ikyu djsaA 16. ;fn jkLrs esa dksbZ nq?kZVuk gks tk;s vkSj dksbZ O;fDr xEHkhj
7. VsyhQksu dks lgh rjhds ls vVS.M djsA :i ls ?kk;y gks tk;s rks mldh ;Fkk lEHko enn djus
dk iz;kl djsaA
8. jkr ds le; fMIij dk iz;ksx djsaA
17. ;fn fdlh vfrfFk ds vkxeu ds ckjs esa xsV ij mlds IysV
9. viuh lksp dks vPNk cuk;s vkSj ges'kk ;g lkspsa fd ge QkeZ lEcfU/kr fo'ks"k lwpuk gS rks ml eSlst dks xsV ls
vius dk;Z dks vkSj csgrj <ax ls dSls dj ldrs gSa\ ysdj mldk ikyu djsaA
/;ku jgs ?kj ij vkidk dksbZ
lko/kkuh gVh] nq?kZVuk ?kVh bUrt+kj dj jgk gSA
3 4
 xkM+h ls lEcfU/kr 8. vf/kd b/ku cpr ds fy;s xkM+h lgh rjhds o /;kuiwoZd
pyk;saA
djsa %&
9. xkM+h ges'kk viuh ysu esa pyk;sa vkSj vkxs okyh xkM+h ls
1. xsV ls ckgj tkus ls igys fuEufyf[kr ckrksa dks lqjf{kr nwjh j[ksaA
flD;ksfjVh bUliSDVj ds ikl ntZ djok;saA
10. tScjk kWflax ij iSny pyus okyksa dks ges'kk igys jkLrk
d eafty MSLVhus'ku nsaA
[k ehVj dh jhfMaxA 11. bZejtSUlh esa viuh xkM+h dks fo'oluh; odZ'kkWi ls
x xkM+h dk uEcjA ejEer djok;saA
?k xkM+h pykus okys dk ukeA 12. ejEer ds i'pkr iqjkus iqtks dks eSVhfj;y foHkkx esa tek
iSlsatj ;k=kh dk ukeA djok;saA
2. lqcg lcls igys xkM+h dh ns[kHkky djsa rFkk mlds ckn 13. lQj lekIr djus ds i'pkr tc Hkh xkM+h dks okfil fey
viuh xkM+h dks M~;wVh tkus ds fy;s rS;kj j[ksaA QSDVjh esa [kM+k djsa rks mlds Vk;jks dh vPNh rjg tkp
3. xkM+h [kjkc gksus ;k nq?kZVukxzLr gksus ij esu xsV @ lh- djysa fd mlesa dksbZ@dkaVk ;k uqdhyh oLrq rks ugha pqHkh
,l- vks- ls lEidZ djsaA gSA
4. xkM+h ds MS'k cksMZ ij okWfux ykbZV vkus ij rqjUr fji;sj 14. fu/kkZfjr 'kSM~;wy ij xkM+h dh lfoZl djok;saA
dh dk;Zokgh djsaA 15. viuh xkM+h esa lgh DokfyVh dk rsy ,oe dwysaV dk
5. xkM+h [kjkc gksus ;k nq?kZVukxzLr gksus ij lM+d ds fdukjs bLrseky djsA
[kM+h djsa ,oa jkr ds le; okWfux ykbZV dk bLrseky djsaA 16. cSVjh esa fMfLVYM ikuh dk bLrseky djsaA
6. fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ xfr lhek esa xkM+h pyk;saA 17. lQj lekIr djus ds i'pkr tc Hkh xkM+h dks okfil fey
7. xkM+h LVkVZ djus ls igys batu vkW;y dk ySoy pSd QSDVjh esa [kM+k djsa rks mlds Vk;jksa dh vPNh rjg tkap
djsaA djysa fd mles dksbZ dkaVk ;k uqdhyh oLrq rks ugha pqHkh
gSA
lM+d lqj{kk] thou lqj{kkA u'ks dk lalkj] va/kdkj gh va/kdkjA
5 6
18. czsd dk bLrseky tgka rd lEHko gks /khjs&/khjs djsaA 30. jsfM;sVj ds ikuh dk ySoy jkstkuk pSd djsaA
19. M~;wVh 'kq: djus ls igys xkM+h iSVksy dh ek=kk rFkk Vk;jksa 31. ;fn jsfM;sVj ls Hki fudyrh gS batu xeZ gksus dh otg
esa gok ds nokc dh vPNh rjg tkap dj ysaA ls rks batu LVkVZ dj mlesa ikuh MkysaA
20. xkM+h dks ges'kk fu/kkZfjr ikfdx LFky ij [kM+k djsaA 32. lIrkg esa ,d ckj xkM+h dh cSVjh ds bySDVksykbZ ySoy dh
21. xkM+h dks ikdZ djus ds i'pkr xkM+h ds lHkh rkys ykWd o tkap djsaA
'kh'ks vPNh rjg can djsaA 33. cSVjh VfeZuy ij iSVksfy;e tSyh dk bLrseky djsaA
22. xkM+h pykrs le; xkM+h dh LihM] lM+d ij py jgs
;krk;kr dk leqfpr /;ku j[ksaA 34. cSVjh ds rkjksa dh cdk;nk tkap djsa fd dksbZ rkj VwVk rks
ugha gSA
23. ;fn vkidks fdlh VSfQd ykbZV ij ,d feuV ls vf/kd
:duk iM+rk gS rks batu dks vkWQ dj nsa] blls iSVksy dh 35. xkM+h ds Vk;jksa dks cjkcj ,d nwljs ds lkFk jksVsV djsaA
[kir de gksrh gSA 36. viuh xkM+h ds Vk;j Bhd ls cSysal djok;saA
24. xkM+h dh vPNh ,sojst vkSlr izkIr djus ds fy;s xkM+h 37. xkM+h ds Vk;jksa dk fpdus rsy@xzhl ls cpko djsaA
dh xfr 55 ls 60 fd- eh- izfr@?kaVk j[ksaA 38. ekulwu vkus ls igys uhpys fgLlksa ij tax jks/kd isaV
25. tc xkM+h LVkVZ djus esa fnDdr gks rks Dyp dks [kkyh djok;sA
nck;s blls xkM+h tYnh LVkVZ gksxhA
39. M~;wVh ij tkus ls igys ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd vkidh
26. czsd yxkus dh t:jr dks igys ls gh igpkusA xkM+h esa ,dLVk vfrfjDr LVSiuh] tSd] pkch] Iykl]
27. /kqa/k ds nkSjku xkM+h dh xfr /kheh j[ks vkSj okbZij dk ispdl ,oa vU; Vwy vkids Vwy ckWDl esa ekStwn gSA
yxkrkj bLrseky djsaA
40. /kqa/k ds nkSjku fnu esa gSM ykbZV dk iz;ksx djsa vkSj jkr esa
28. izR;sd 1000 fd- eh- ds i'pkr ;k xkM+h tc dksbZ leL;k fMe ykbZV dk iz;ksx djsaA
ns rks mldk batu V~;wu djok;saA
41. /kqa/k ds nkSjku xkM+h ds 'kh'ks [kqys j[ks rkfd nwljs okguksa
29. jsfM;sVj lkQ j[ks rFkk mlesa lkQ ikuh dk bLrseky
djsaA dh vkokt Bhd ls lqukbZ nsA
nq?kZVuk ns[ks u /keZ u tkfrA ekstj MkbZojksa dk ;g liukA
lqj{kk fu;e gS lPpk lkFkhAA dksbZ Hkh u gks nq?kZVukAA
7 8
42. /kqa/k esa okguksa dk ladsr@tokc lquus ds fy;s 'kh'ks [kqys f'k"Vkpkj ls lEcfU/kr
j[ksaA
43. /kqa/k ds nkSjku xkM+h lM+d ls gV dj ikdZ djs vkSj ikfdx
ykbZV vkWu djsaA
44. gj 5000 fd- eh- ds i'pkr ;k LikxZ Iyx [kjkc gksus ij djsa %&
LikdZ Iyx lkQ djsaA 1. lQj ds nkSjku ;fn vkidks fdlh vf/kdkjh@esgeku us dksbZ
45. gkbZ Vsa'ku ok;j@rkj dh fLFkfr dh tkap le;&le; ij lqfo/kk iznku djokbZ gS rks mldks /kU;okn djsaA
djrs jgsaA 2. tc Hkh dksbZ vf/kdkjh vkidh xkM+h esa vk;s rks mUgsa cSBkus ds
46. xkM+h ds <hys fctyh ds rkjksa dks cjkcj dlrs jgs] blls fy;s xkM+h ds njokts ds ckbZ vksj [kM+s gksdj njoktk [kksysaA
Likfdx ugha gksxhA 3. jkLrs ds fdlh lw iwNrkN djus ds ckn /kU;okn djsaA
47. LikdZ Iyx VfeZuy dks dls] ;fn [kjkc gks tk;sa rks cny 4. ckrphr ds nkSjku e/kqj Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx djsaA
nsaA 5. ;fn M~;wVh ds i'pkr dksbZ vf/kdkjh@esgeku vkidks
48. le;&le; ij dkcksjsVj fQYVj dh tkap djrs jgs rFkk c['kh'k ns rks mls fouezrkiwoZd ykSVk ns o /kU;okn djsaA
mldh lQkbZ djsaA 6. V~;wVh ds nkSjku iwjh onhZ esa vk;s onhZ lkQ gksuh pkfg;sA
49. iSVksy VSad vkSj ikbZi le;&le; ij lkQ djok;saA 7. viuh V~;wVh ij le;iwoZd igqapsA
50. vkidh xkM+h ds fjQysDVj dk lkbZt vkSj LFkku bl 8. jSLV ds nkSjku MkbZoj jSLV :e esa cSBs vkSj le; dk
izdkj gksus pkfg;saA lnqi;ksx djsaA
okgu fjQysDVj dk lkbZt jax LFkku 9. viuh xkM+h esa vk;s vf/kdkjh@esgeku dk vfHkoknu djsaA
dkj] cl 28.5 LDos;j lS-eh- yky okgu ds ihNs nks 10. viuh V~;wVh dks fnu esa igys eatwj djok ys rFkk NqV~Vh
Vd] Vsyj 28.5 LDos;j lS-eh- yky okgu ds ihNs nks lekfIr ds i'pkr Bhd le; ij viuh M~;wVh ij fjiksVZ
Fkzh Oghyj 7 LDos;j lS-eh- yky okgu ds ihNs nks djsaA
eksVj lkbZdy] LdsVj 7 LDos;j lS-eh- yky okgu ds ihNs ,d 11. tc Hkh vki fdlh vf/kdkjh ds dk;kZy; esa izos'k djsa rks
lkbZdy 7 LDos;j lS-eh- yky okgu ds ihNs ,d igys vanj tkus dh vuqefr izkIr djsa rRi'pkr vfHkoknu
o/kZeku MkbZojksa dk ;g liukA djsaA
dksbZ Hkh u gks nq?kZVukAA rEckdw o xqVdk] nsxk ftUnxh dks >VdkA
9 10
 dkxtkr ls lEcfU/kr MkbZoj ls lEcfU/kr
djsa %& uk djsa %&
ckgj xkM+h M~;wVh tkrs le; MkbZoj fuEufyf[kr dkxtkr vius 1. MkbZoj viuh xkM+h esa fdlh ,sls O;fDr dks uk fcBk;sa]
lkFk ysdj tk;saA ftls cSBus dh vuqefr ugha gSA
1. a oS/k MkbZfoax ykbZlSal 2. cxSj fdlh NqV~Vh fy;s M~;wVh ls ukxk uk ekjsaA
2. b xkM+h dh jftLVs'ku fdrkc 3. cxSj fdlh dk;Z ds VkaiksVZ lqijokbZt+j ds dk;kZy; esa er
3. c chek ds dkxtkr
4. d iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k izek.ki=k
tk;saA
5. e xkM+h dk fQVuSl izek.ki=k 4. xkM+h esa] fey esa fdlh izdkj ds u'ks tSls 'kjkc] rEckdw]
6. f xkM+h dk ijfeV chM+h] flxjsV dk lsou u djsaA
7. g laLFkk }kjk fn;k x;k igpku&i=k 5. u'kk djds xkM+h u pyk;saA
8. M~;wVh lekIr djus ds ckn M~;wVh fLyi Hkjs vkSj VkaliksVZ 6. xkM+h ls iSVksy@yqczhdSaV bR;kfn uk pqjk;saA
lqijokbZtj dks nsA 7. viuh xyrh dks uk Nqik;saA
9. vius MkbZfoax ykbZlSal dks lgh le; ij fjU;w djok;saA 8. fdlh nwljs dk etkd uk mM+k;saA
10. viuk igpku i=k ges'kk vius lkFk j[ksA 9. vius vki fdlh MkbZoj ls viuh M~;wVh uk cnysaA
11. xkM+h dk ijfeV] ba';ksjsal lgh le; ij fjU;w djok;saA 10. xkM+h cSBdj Hkkstu uk djsaA
12. ;fn ;k=kk ds nkSjku xkM+h dk Vksy VSDl] pyku Hkjk x;k gks rks 11. jSLV :e esa cSBdj Hkkstu uk djsaA
mldh jlhn lEHkky dj j[ksaA
13. xkM+h ds dkxtkr xkM+h esa lqjf{kr lEHkky dj j[ksa vkSj [kjkc gksus 12. jkLrs esa xkM+h ds vUnj fdlh dks fyV uk nsaA
ls cpk;sA 13. jkLrs esa lQj ds nkSjku fdlh vutku O;fDr ls [kkus ihus
14. xkM+h ds lHkh dkxtkrksa dh ,d QksVks dkih lEHky dj j[ksaA dh oLrq uk ysaA
15. ;k=kk ds nkSjku jkLrs esa vxj dksbZ iqfyl ^tkap ukdk* ij tkap py 14. fcuk otg Dyp dk bLrseky uk djsa blls Dyp IysVks dks
jgh gS rks tkap ds fy;s :dsaA uqdlku igqprk gS iSVksy dh [kir c<+rh gSA
16. ;fn vkidh xkM+h ;k xkM+h ds dkxtkr pksjh gks tkrs gS rks mldh 15. ;fn jkLrs esa vkidh xkM+h ds lkFk dksbZ nq?kZVuk gks tkrh gS
fudVre iqfyl pkSdh esa fjiksVZ djok;sa rFkk bldh tkudkjh rks nq?kZVuk LFky ij xkM+h NksM+dj ugha HkkxsaA
M~;wVh baLiSDVj@lh-,l-vks- dks t:j nsaA
vPNs MkbZojksa dh ;gh igpku
vkidh lqj{kk vkids gkFk gSA VSfQd fu;eksa dk gks mls KkuA
11 12
 xkM+h ls lEcfU/kr f'k"Vkpkj ls lEcfU/kr
uk djsa %& uk djsa %&
1. ywt&Vkd uk djsaA
2. lquh lqukbZ ckrksa@ vQokgksa ij fo'okl u djsaA
3. fdlh dh fuank@ pqxyh u djsaA
1. xkM+h dks fcuk vkKk fey ls ckgj u ys tk;saA 4. T;knk aph vkokt es ckr uk djsaA
2. xkM+h dk bLrseky futh dk;Z ds fy;s er djsaA 5. xsV ij vuko';d HkhM+ uk djsaA
3. oh- vkbZ- ih- xkM+h fcuk lh- ,l- vks-@VkaliksVZ dUVksyj 6. ;k=kk ds nkSjku xkM+h es cSB esgeku@vf/kdkjh ls csotkg
dh vuqefr ls M~;wVh ij er ys tk;saA ckrs u djsaA
4. xkM+h dk LVhfj;ksa rst vkokt esa er ctk;saA 7. fdlh ls xyh xykSt u djsA
5. tc rd t:jh u gks] pksd dk iz;ksx u djsaA 8. nwljksa dk ekeys es vuko';d gLrk{ksi uk djsaA
6. ckj&ckj xkM+h dks LVkVZ ;k can u djs] blls b/ku dh
[kir c<+rh gSA dkxtk+r ls lEcfU/kr
7. fcuk otg vksoj Vsd uk djsaA uk djsa %&
8. jSM ykbZV tEi uk djsaA
9. /kqa/k ds le; xkM+h lM+d ij ikdZ u djsaA 1. viuk MkbZfoax ykbZlSal voS/k :i ls ;k
10. xats f/kls gq, Vk;jksa ds lkFk xkM+h uk ptk;saA fdlh nyky ds }kjk fjU;w u djok;saA
11. ;fn xkM+h esa ,;j daMh'kuj gS rks bls O;FkZ u pyk;sA bls 2. xkM+h ls lacaf/kr fdlh fcy esa dksbZ
[kjkc gksus ls cpk;saA dkVihV uk djsaA
12. xkM+h ds ij fdlh bUlku dks er cSBus nsaA 3. viuh M~;wVh fLyi esa dksbZ dkVihV
13. xkM+h ds Vsy&cksMZ ij leku er j[ksaA uk djsaA
14. xkM+h dks vksoj yksM vkSj vksoj gkbZV yksfMax er djsaA
xkM+h ds flLVe dks j[ks cjdjkjA igys lqj{kk fQj dke]
lqj{kk dk gS ;gh izpkjAA rc gksxk laLFkk dk ukeA
13 14
 Mht+y 2

Mht+y dh gj cwan vueksy gSA Mht+y Nydus u nhft,%

Mht+y lM+d ifjogu vFkkZr~ cl@Vd@VsEiks vkfn ds nsf[k, fd b/ku dh Vadh ds <Ddu esa cf<+;k jcM+ dh lhy yxh
fy, ,d eq[; ,oa egRoiw.kZ isVksfy;e mRikn gSA rsy mRikn gS ;k ughaA
dh [kir fnu&izfrfnu c<+rh tk jgh gSA t:jrksa dks iwjk djus
ds fy, bls fons'kksa ls Hkh [kjhnk tkrk gSA
ih lh vkj , }kjk ij[ks x, csgrj Mkbfoax rFkk vPNs
j[kj[kko ds rjhds viukb, rFkk de Mht+y esa vf/kd nwjh r;
dj iSls cpkb,A
cl o Vd ds csgrj j[k&j[kko ds fy,
15 vklku lq>ko 3
1 dsoy fey&lh batu vkW;y dk gh bLrseky djsa%
Mhty dk Viduk rqjar cUn dhft,% fey&lh vkW;y ds bLrseky ls rsy cnyus dh vof/k yxHkx
izfr lsdsaM ,d cwan Mhty ds Vidus ls gj o"kZ 2000 nqxquh vFkkZr 8000-16000 fd-eh- gks tkrh gS vkSj Mht+y dh
fyVj ls T+;knk Mht+y cckZn gksrk gSA Hkh cpr gksrh gSA
Mhty VSad] ;wvy ykbUl vkSj
;wvy iEi dh fu;fer tkp djsa vkSj
;g lqfuf'pr djsa fd dgha fjlko rks
ugha gSA
laj{k.k ls /;ku gVk;k]
iznw"k.k us iko tek;kA
15 16
 4 6
Vk;jksa esa gok dh ges'kk tkap djkb,% okgu dks ges'kk rqjar LVkVZ
gok ds lgh ncko ls Mht+y Hkh cpsxk vkSj Vk;j Hkh T+;knk gksus dh fLFkfr esa jf[k,%
pysaxsA [kM+h xkM+h dk batu csdkj pkyw u j[ksaA fcuk t:jr ds batu o
okgu dh oksYVst jsl QSu cSYV dh cjkcj tkap djrs jfg,A

5
,;j fQYVj dh lQkbZ dk /;ku j[ksa%
xanxh vkids batu dk lcls cM+k nq'eu gSA ,;j fQYVj dks
ges'kk lkQ jf[k, vkSj le;&le; ij vkW;y cnyrs jfg,A
fcuk fQYVj dh gqbZ gok ls flfyaMj cksj lkekU; ds eqdkcys 45
xq.kk rsth ls vkSj fiLVu fjaXl 115 xq.k rsth ls f?klrs gSaA
7
+;wy fQYVj dh ges'kk tkap dhft,%
+;wy fQYVj egRowi.kZ gS D;ksafd nwf"kr b/ku ls batu dks
uqdlku igqpkrk gSA cf<+;k DokfyVh ds fQYVj yxokb, vkSj
fu/kkZfjr le; ij cnfy,A

17 18
 8 10
batu dh V~;wfuax Bhd jf[k,% VkbV czsd vkSj ifg;ksa dh pky dh tkap dhft,%
Qhyj xst ls gj eghus okWYo~l dh VSisV Dyh;jsUl dh tkap tSd yxkdj nsf[k, fd ifg, fcuk :dkoV ds ?kwe jgs gSa ;k
dhft,A [kM+h xkM+h esa pkyw batu dh LihM dh Hkh tkap dhft,A ughaA czsd iSMy ds ^h Iys* dh Hkh tkap dhft,A
ykbfuaXl@iSMy] MEl@fMLd~l dh tkap dhft,] rkfd ;g
lqfuf'pr gks lds fd dgha os f?kl rks ugha x;s gSaA

9
11
/;ku j[ksa] fd ;wy batsDVlZ lkQ rFkk
Bhd ls dke dj jgs gSa% ifg;ksa dh ,ykbUesaV Bhd jf[k,%
batu esa xM+cM+h gksrs gh rqjar batSDVjksa ds 'kq: ds ncko vkSj Lizs ,ykbUesaV u gksus ij ifg, Mxexkrs gSaA blls Mht+ dh [kir
ds <ax dh tkap dhft,A T;knk vkSj Vk;jksa dh vk;q de gksrh gSA

19 20
 12 14
Dyp dh fQlyu jksfd,% batu dks ges'kk cf<+;k gkyr esa jf[k,%
f?kls gq, ykbuj vkSj Dyp fQ+axj cnfy,A vxj dEizS'kj dk izS'kj de gks ;k batu dkyk vFkok xgjk
lysVh /kqvka NksM+rk gks ;k Mht+y dh [kir cgqr T+;knk gks rks
rqjar vksojgkWy djkb,A

13 15
lkbySalj ges'kk lkQ jf[k,% +;wy bUtSD'ku iEi dh dSfyczs'ku vkSj
le;&le; ij ns[krs jfg, fd lkbySalj esa dkcZu u tek gks ekmfUVax lgh djkb,A
tk,A t+:jr iM+us ij lkbySalj cnfy,A ges'kk fdlh vPNs dsUnz ij gh iEi dh dSfyczs'ku djkb,A lkFk
gh fu/kkZfjr funsZ'kksa ds vuqlkj gh dSfyczsV fd, gq, iEi dh
ekmUV djkb,A

21 22
 csgrj MkbZfoax ds fy, 3
6 vklku lq>ko% okgu lgh fx;j esa pykb,%
1
xyr fx;j esa okgu pykus ls 10% T;knk Mht+y [kpZ gksrk gSA
,d gh <yku ij p<+kbZ&mrjkbZ nksuksa ds fy, mlh fx;j esa
rst xfr ls okgu u pyk,a% xkM+h pykb,A
okgu rst pykuk fdQk;rh ugha gSA rst xfr ij gok ds vf/kd
LihM dk eqdkcyk djus esa Mht+y dh [kir vf/kd gksrh gSA
Mht+y dh fdQ+k;r ds fy, okgu pykus dh vkn'kZ xfr 40 ls
50 fdyksehVj izfr ?kaVk gSA

2
[kM+s okgu dk batu pkyw u j[ksa%
fcuk t+:jr batu pkyw j[kus ls 2 yhVj izfr ?kaVs ds fglkc ls
Mht+y cckZn gksrk gSA vxj nks feuV ls T+;knk :duk gks rks
batu can dj nhft,A
4
LVkWi dk iwokZuqeku yxkdj
okgu /khjs&/khjs jksfd,%
okgu jksdus ds fy,] batu ls czsd dk dke yhft,A vpkud
czsd yxkus ls batu dh 'kfDr vkSj Mht+y dh cckZnh gksrh gSA
ijh{k.kksa ls lkfcr gqvk gS fd 50 fdyksehVj izfr ?kaVs dh xfr ls
pyrk gqvk okgu Mht+y dh vfrfjDr [kir fd, fcuk 650
ehVj rd T+;knk py ldrk gSA

23 24
 5 vkidks bu ckrksa dks ges'kk ;kn j[kuk pkfg,
okgu leku xfr ij pykb,% izR;sd ;k=kk ls igys okgu
xfr /khjs&/khjs c<+kb,A vpkud xfr c<+kus ls t+:jr ls dgha dh fuEufyf[kr tkap djsa%
T+;knk Mht+y [kpZ gksrk gSA okgu pykrs le; xfr lkekU; 1. batu vkW;y vkSj jsfM,Vj esa ikuh dk LrjA
jf[k,A 2. Mht+y] yqfczdsfVax vkW;y ;k ikuh dk fjlkoA
3. Vk;j izS'kj vkSj mldh fLFkfrA
4. QSu csYV dk ruko vkSj fLFkfrA
5. Dyp vkSj cszd iSMy dk h IysA
6. batu vkW;y izS'kj] ,Eih;j ehVj pkftx jsV] ,;j VSad
izS'kj vkSj jsfM,Vj ds ikuh dk rkiekuA
6
BaMk batu LVkVZ djus dk rjhdk%
Dyp iSMy ij iSj j[kdj okgu er pykb,% 1. fx;j yhoj U;wVy esa gksuk pkfg,A
Dyp ij iSj j[kdj okgu pykus ls Mht+y T;knk [kpZ gksrk gSA 2. LVkVZj eksVj vkSj Sad ij yksM de djus ds fy, Dyp
blls batu ls ifg;ksa rd igqpus dh 'kfDr de gks tkrh gS vkSj iSMy nckb, LVkVZ gksus ds ckn Dyp iSMy NksM+ nhft,A
Dyp ds iqtsZ tYnh f?kl tkrs gSA <yku ij xkM+h jksdus ds fy, 3. gSaM czsd iwjk NksM+ nhft,A
Dyp vkSj ,DlhysVj ds ctk; gSUM czsd dk bLrseky dhft,A 4. batu dks jsl er nhft,A ikuh dk rkieku 65 ls- gksus
rd fupys fx;jksa esa xkM+h pykb,A
/;ku nhft,%
1. b/ku ikbiksa esa fjlkoA 5. VkbV&czsdA
2. Vk;jksa esa de gokA 6. dkyk /kqvka
3. lsYQ LVkfVx esa ijs'kkuhA 7. VSisV esa vkokt+A
4. detksj fid&vi
25 26
lqjf{kr ;k=kk ds fy, lq>ko
vfuok;Z fpUg

27 28
29 30