Importante resolver

exerccios
2.7 2.8 2.9 - 2.12 livro
professor Brunetti e ...
2.7
Resoluo
2.8
 Resoluo
patm + 0,70 H2O + 0,30 Hg 0,70 H2O 0,80 leo = par
Escala efetiva patm = 0
0,30 136000 0,80 8500 = par
N
par = 34000 2 = 34kPa
m
0,74 136000
parabs = par + patm = 34 +
1000
parabs = 134,64kPa
0,30 8500
pM = par + 0,30 leo = 34 +
1000
pM = 36,55kPa
0,74 136000
pM = 36,55 + = 137,19kPa
abs 1000
2.9
Resoluo
2.11
Resoluo
2.12

l a

 Resoluo

par + y 8000 + a 8000 = patm

Escala efetiva :
- 1 10-3 10000 + 8000 y + 8000a = 0
D2 d2 d
2
y = l y = l = 4,94 10 2 l
4 4 D
a
sen = a = l sen11,5o
l
10 + 4,94 10 2 l 8000 + l sen11,5o 8000 = 0
l 5 mm
2.13
Resoluo
2.14

9.92
cm
 Resoluo
a) 0,20 136000 0,20 10000 = parinicial = pmi
pmi = 25200 Pa = 25,2 kPa

b)
9.92
cm 0.5 cm

x
20-2x 20-x

0,5 10 = x
x = 5 cm
0,10 136000 0,155 10000 = parfinal = pmf
pmf = 12050 Pa = 12,05 kPa
 Resoluo (cont.)

piVi pfVf
=
Ti Tf

( 25200 + 100000) 10 9,92 (12050 + 10000) 10 (9,92 0,5)

=
( 273 + 100) ( 273 + tf )

tf 44o C
2.15
Resoluo
2.16
 Resoluo
a) 0 + 0,16 10000 + 0,025 136000 = pgs
pgs = 5000 Pa
pgs = 5000 + 0,662 136000 = 95032kPa
abs

b) 5000 - 10000 z = 0 z = 0,5m

N
c) pgs 1 10000 = 0 pgs = 10000 2
f f m
N
pgs = 10000 + 0,662 136000 = 100032
fabs m2
piVi pfVf 95032 2 100032 Vf
= = Vf = 2,16m3
Ti Tf ( 273 + 20) ( 273 + 60)
2.17
Resoluo
2.18
 Resoluo
0,52
a) F1 = p1 A1 = 50000 9817,5N
4
Gt = Gsen30o = 3950 0,5 = 1975N
0,52
F2 = p2 A2 = 40000 7854N
4
Como F2 + Gt > F1 o corpo desce
2 2
b) F2 + Gt = F1 + F F = 11,5N = 10 0,5 L
0,501 0,5
2
L 0,183 m
3950
9,8 kg
c) = 11217,3 3
0,52 m
0,183
4
2.19
Resoluo
2.20
 Resoluo
8000 5
a) F = 10 3 0,05 (0,16 + 0,08)
10 0,001
F = 150,8N
0,082
b) 10000 ( 20 10 4 ) + 100 = 150,8 +
4
0,162 0,082
10000 ( 20 10 4 ) + pgs
4 4
pgs = 40,1kPa pgs = 40,1 + 100 = 59,9kPa
B Babs

c)pm = pgs pa = 40,1 10 = 50,1kPa

B
2.21
Resoluo