7. Define pitch.

Pitch is defined as the distance from appoint on one thread to the corresponding on the
adjacent thread in the same axis plane.

9. Define lead.
Lead is defined as the distance, which a screw thread advances axially in one rotation of
the nut.

10. What are the different types of metric thread?

1. BSW (British standard Whit worth) 2. BSE (British standard End

11. Define welding.

Welding can be defined as a process of joining two similar or dissimilar metals with or
without application of pressure along with or without addition of filler material.