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Attention Deficient Hyperactivity Disorder

(ADHD)

Food Behaviors Nutrition Interventions Staying Informed


Questions to Ask Centers for Disease Control
Questions to Ask: and Prevention (CDC)
What is the childs usual diet? www.cdc.gov
What behaviors does the
child struggle the most Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity
with? ~Evaluate using a food frequency ques-
tionnaire or 24 hour diet recall or some Disorder (ADHD)
Which behaviors are the other validated method. ~
Available at
most challenging for the https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/
family? Does the child eat a lot of sugar
or processed foods?
~Focus on those behaviors first~
Help the family develop practical ways to American Academy of Pediatrics
Positive reinforcement reduce sugars and processed foods. www.aap.org

Consistency Replace these foods with fruits and Clinical Practice Guideline for
vegetables, whole grains, and lean the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and
Plan ahead for social & eating proteins. Treatment of Attention-
situations Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disor-
Use the food behavior strategies to der in Children and Adoles-
Allow for autonomy when help implement these changes. cents.
possible Available at
Consider nutrient supplementation if http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/
Avoid using foods as a reward deficiency confirmed or suspected. content/pediatrics/
early/2011/10/14/peds.2011-
2654.full.pdf
Build healthy behaviors to last
a lifetime!
About the Author
Medical Management Wendy Phillips, MS, RD, Behavioral Health
CNSC, CLE, FAND is the Nutrition
author of Nutrition Manage- A Dietetic Practice Group of
Goals of therapy include improved ment of Children with Atten-
behavior in all settings, such as tion Deficit Hyperactivity the Academy of Nutrition
school, home, and social settings. Disorder published in and Dietetics
Infant, Children, & Adoles-
cent Nutrition. www.bhndpg.org
Partnership between the child, She is determined to share
family, teachers, and medical her knowledge of the relationship
team. between nutrition and ADHD with nutri-
tion professionals as well as primary
school educators. She has incorporated
this information into professional and
personal practice.

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