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Huawei LTE Roadmap and

Solution
www.huawei.com

Author: Wang Wanli, Senior LTE marketing manager


Email: wangwanli@huawei.com

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Contents

LTE Industry Updates

Huawei LTE Roadmap and Solution

Case Study
LTE Deployment Booming in Global MBB Market

159 Commercial Launches in 12Q4 All Bands Evolve to LTE


160 159 MHz
Forecast
140 2600 43

Forecast
The fastest
120
developing wireless 1800 39
100 technology ever
800 8
Oct. 1 # of commercial LTE
80 105
700 13 networks in different
60 bands
47
2100 4
40

20
17 2300 4
2
0 AWS 10
2009 2010 2011 2012

October 1, 2012 GSA Oct. 1, 2012 GSA

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 3


LTE Devices Rapidly Increasing with Superstar Products

300% Growth of LTE Device Superstar UE support LTE

Oct. 2012 ~800


Dec 2012 iPhone 5:
Forecast 5 Million sold in 3 days
>300%
137 467 Oct. 2012
Huawei
2012 Ascend P1
Jun 2011

2 16 Tablet Multi-band / Multi-mode is the trend


28 Router
104 4-Core, GUL-FDD/TDD, Chipsets for all major bands
108 Module
USB modem
36 26 Phone
Femtocell
Notebook K3V2 Snapdragon

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 4


GL1800 Refarming: Key to Success of LTE

39 Commercially launched Total 75MHz in 1800M Band


Most operators owns10~25MHz
1800M spectrum underused

GL1800 co-site, co-coverage


Larger capacity than HSPA+

Continents with commercial LTE1800MHz Frequency ready


30%~50% TCO saving by
Source: GSA report. Oct 2012 SingleRAN

39 LTE1800 networks commercially


Eco-system is mature
launched ... 98 LTE1800 announced devices
18 LTE1800 on-going deployment
23 were built by Huawei iPHone5 support L1800

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 5


Contents

LTE Industry Updates

Huawei LTE Roadmap and Solution

Case Study
Released

LTE eRAN FDD Feature Roadmap Overview Ready for Contract


Planned
Planning

eRAN2.x eRAN3.0 eRAN6.0 eRAN7.0 and Later


3GPP Release 9 3GPP Release 10 3GPP Release 10 3GPP Release 11

Radio Performance Radio Performance LTE Advanced LTE Advanced


Compact Bandwidth UL Intra-eNB CoMP Carrier Aggregation DL 4x2 MU-MIMO
Flexible User Steering Adaptive ICIC Static TDM eICIC DL CoMP
Distance based Handover Carrier Aggregation (>2 CC)
Service Radio Performance UL SU-MIMO
Flash CSFB Service Advanced Receiver eICIC (CA based)
ETWS LAI based CSFB Control Channel IRC
Radio Performance
SON SON Service PUCCH CoMP
RACH Optimization Network Geographic Observation CMAS
Service
Coverage Evaluation Dynamic DRX eMBMS
Transport and Security Traffic Map
Offload (SIPTO / LIPA)
IPv6 & IPv4 Dual Stack SON
Intelligent Access Class Control
S1, X2 over IPv6 Transport and Security Network Geographic Observation
IPSec for IPv6 Drop Call Analysis SON
Energy Saving Integrated Firewall (L2 & L3) Sniffer based Rapid Self Configuration HetNet MLB
PSU Intelligent Sleep Mode
(for Pico & Atom) Transport and Security
Transport and Security Security Operation Center
Ethernet OAM (Y.1731)

2011Q3 2012Q3 2013Q3 >2014

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 7


Huawei LTE Key Values Overview

No-Edge Network Efficient Network


Enhanced user experience in cell edge Efficient spectrum utilization
Smooth user experience in Multi- Efficient smart device usage
RAT/layer network Efficient operation
Deep indoor coverage

SingleRAN LTE Broad Pipe


Smooth evolution
Quick deployment

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 8


SingleRAN LTE
No.1 SingleRAN Convergence One Cabinet
Baseband Convergence
Blade RRU

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 9


SingleRAN New Cabinet Highlights
900M
1.8G
2.1G
2 BBU
6 RFU
6+3 RRU 2*60W
2*40W

BTS3900A
1 High capacity to support up to 6RFUs+9RRUs

96 %
PLUS
Power
Efficiency
2 3 4
Easy expansion with stackable installation. Energy Saving with high power efficiency Improved heat dissipation

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 10


Baseband Evolution to Multi-mode Convergence
Saving Boards
SingleOM
Saving Boards GSM UMTS LTE

UBBP
SingleOM
Saving BBU UMPT
GSM UMTS LTE
future
WBBP LBBP
SingleOM
GSM UMTS LTE UMPT
Co-UBBP
WBBP LBBP
eRAN6.0
Unified base band processing
GTMU UMPT LMPT
card.
Co-UMPT Baseband support multi-mode
eRAN3.0 concurrent.
Unified control card.
Unified maintenance
Co-BBU

GU, GL, UL in same BBU with


different boards
GUL co-transmission

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 11


Blade RRU: Flexible Assembled RRU

RRU3938


1.8G
12L/2*40W
IBW:35M
GA:2013Q2

5 minutes for new RRU installation

Faster for new RF installation: 12L/14KG, smaller size, standardized shape.


Seamlessly assembled as One Box, easier site acquisition.
Flexible combination for multiple bands : 2.6G ,900M, 1800M, 2.1G, and more.
Separated installation and maintenance for each module.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 12


No-Edge Experience
100+% more throughput on cell edge
Better experience in cell edge
Better experience indoor
Better experience Cross-Layer

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 13


eRAN3.0 2012Q3

UL Intra-eNodeB CoMP: 10% Cell Edge Throughput Gain


UL CoMP with Co-demodulation & 2*Rx Gain (eRAN3.0, LBBPd1)
Interference Rejection Without CoMP With CoMP

7% ~ 10%
Without CoMP
10% ~ 16%

Cell2
Cell0
Cell average throughput (Mbps) Cell Edge throughput (Mbps)
Intra-eNB CoMP (* Simulation assumption: 10MHz, 2-Sector CoMP)

UE1

UE2 4*Rx Gain (eRAN6.0, LBBPd2)


Cell1
Without CoMP With CoMP
3%
Gain for UE1: Co-demodulated.
Gain for UE2: Interference (UE1) Rejection.
5%

Improve capacity, coverage, and compatible with legacy UE Cell average throughput (Mbps) Cell Edge throughput (Mbps)
(* Simulation assumption: 10MHz, 2-Sector CoMP)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 14


eRAN3.0 2012Q3

Adaptive ICIC: 30% Cell Edge Throughput Increase

Cell edge interference lead to low With Adaptive ICIC


throughput eCoordinator2.0
(2013Q3)

Frequency: reuse=1 Frequency: reuse=3

Adaptive ICIC switch on/off


Support cell edge frequency
reuse (1, 3, 6)

High
Low Low 30%
improved
Cell Edge Cell Edge Cell Edge Cell Edge
Interference Throughput Interference Throughput

Unique cell edge frequency reuse 6 in telecom industry

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 15


eRAN6.0 2013Q3

Uplink Control Channel IRC: 30% Gain in UL Coverage


IRC: Interference Rejection Combining
Scenario: Urban area small ISD (Inter Site Distance) sites Control Channel
IRC vs. MRC
UEs Interfering on PRACH and PUCCH
PUCCH IRC

2.5~3dB gain in 2Rx


3.7~4.2dB gain in 4Rx
Victim cell Interfering cell
PRACH IRC

3.5~4.5dB gain in 2Rx


5.1~7.8dB gain in 4Rx
Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH/PRACH) IRC
Increase UL control channel coverage
Improve network access success rate
Support of adaptive switch between MRC and IRC

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 16


eRAN6.0 2013Q3

Advanced Receiver (PSIC): 16% Gain in UL Cell Average Throughput

AR(PSIC) Applied Scenarios:


16% UL cell average throughput
Huawei ASIC UL MU-MIMO + LMMSE UL MU-MIMO+ SIC

16%
Parallel Soft
UL MU-MIMO
Interference
Cancellation
BBU

Symbols of one UE Uplink Cell Average Throughput


(2Rx, UL MU-MIMO+SIC vs. UL MU-MIMO+LMMSE)

Based on Huawei ASIC


PSIC handles interference for UL MU-MIMO and symbols of one UE
Supported by LBBPd1/LBBPd2/LBBPd3 PSIC: Parallel Soft Interference Cancellation

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 17


AtomCell for Deep Coverage in Various Scenarios

1 BTS3202E 2 BTS3202B 3 BTS3203E


Outdoor hotspots or blind spot Indoor hotspots Outdoor hotspots
(2011Q4 GA) ( 2012Q3 GA) (2013Q2 GA)
2.6G/2.1G(2013Q1)
2.6G: 2.6G/2.1G
2*5W@9.7L/11.5kg
2*125mW@2.6L/2kg 4*1W@ 5.2L/6.5Kg
( support external
antenna/ internal ( support external ( internal antenna)
antenna/ internal
external)
antenna)

Flexible Backhaul Solution

FE/GE Macro site


xDSL AtomCell site

Microwave/Wi-Fi/eRelay xPON

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 18


eRAN6.0 2013Q3

Static TDM eICIC: 30% Coverage Extension for Small Cell


Macro and Micro LTE HetNet Sub-frames
Coverage of micro is limited by interference of macro

Coverage with eICIC Time


Almost Blank Sub-frame ( ABS)
Synchronized Sub-frames
Coverage without eICIC

ABS allocated for cell edge UEs of


Micro eNodeB
30% expansion

Cell Range Expansion (CRE) Area


30% gain

eICIC requires R10 UE


No eICIC (ABS + RE) eICIC (ABS + RE)
Macro and micro cells must be time-synchronized

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 19


Efficient Network
30+% more efficiency

Efficient Spectrum Utilization


Efficient smart device usage
Efficient operation

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 20


Compact Bandwidth: 22% More Capacity in GL1800 Refarming
Compact
200KHz Guard Band (Standard) bandwidth
GSM LTE GSM carriers LTE carrier Normal
18.4MHz bandwidth
Sharper Filter

15MHz
Edge RB squeezed 6MHz 3.4MHz 15MHz

Case: Total bandwidth = 24.4MHz

Compact Bandwidth

Compact Capacity +22% GL1800 Co-RRU@10MHz is planning


Bandwidth Available RB
number Compact
(MHz)
4.8 25 Sharper Filter
No impact to UE
9.6 50 Sharper Filter
Full use of frequency
14.6 75 Sharper Filter
18.22 92 6RB squeezed
15M (75RB) 18.4M (92RB) Unique value to operators
18.58 94 4RB squeezed
18.94 96 2RB squeezed with limited spectrum
19.3 100 Sharper Filter

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 21


eRAN6.0 2013Q3

LTE-A CA Enhances Multi-Carrier Spectrum Efficiency


Carrier Aggregation Scenarios Peak Rate per User Doubled

Carrier 1 Carrier 2 150Mbps

Intra-band CA continuous
300Mbps
150Mbps R10 UE

Carrier 1 Carrier 2 DL 2*2MIMO @ 20MHz, CA: 40MHz

Intra-band CA non-continuous Better Experience in Cell Edge

Carrier 1 Band 1 Carrier 2


Assign more RB
Carrier 2 Band 2 for cell edge UE Carrier 1

edge center
Inter-band CA

Mbps
CA
2600M + 800M No-CA
2.6G
dual-carrier dual-band
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 22
eRAN3.0 2012Q3

Enhanced CSFB: Shorten CSFB Time 30%

Flash CSFB LAI Based CSFB


CSFB 1.3s
to UMTS saving CSFB 1~2s
to UMTS saving
CSFB to GSM saving 2s CSFB to GSM saving 2~3s

GSM/UMTS CN LTE CN

RAN Info Fallback to same


LAI, avoid location
update procedure GUL

No need to read GUL


SIB in G/U
TA3/LA1
GU RAN GUL
LTE RAN

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 23


GSM/UMTS Fast Return to LTE , Delay Reduced 90%

Without fast return


PS PS Ready LTE
cell
LTE CSFB GSM/UMTS
reselection

CSFB Fast Return 8s after UE idle


With fast return
PS PS Ready LTE

CSFB GSM/UMTS
GSM / UMTS

CSFB from LTE to GSM/UMTS for voice 500ms after CS call


UE is redirected to LTE immediately after CSFB ends
Huawei GBSS14.0 / RAN14.0 supported fast return 7.5s delay reduced
UE should be GSM/UMTS/LTE multi-mode
improves the PS service users experience

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 24


eRAN6.0 2013Q3

Dynamic DRX Saves 60% of UE RF Power

Smartphone Challenge

Frequent Data VOD VoIP


Heartbeat No DRX Traffic
High Traffic Low traffic Heartbeat
Avoid Signaling DRX 25% Saving
Traditional
Strom Method
Dynamic 60% Saving
DRX
Always Online
Dynamic
DRX
Short Battery Life
DRX Ultra-long DRX
Cycle Cycle
Always online: 70% less signaling for heartbeat Save 60% UE RF power
Continuous Save 25% UE
Ultra-Long DRX cycle: Up to 60% UE RF power Receive RF power Always online: resolve
signaling storm
saved in heartbeat-only period.
Fast out-of sync: Reduce PUCCH resource
Availabe in eRAN6.0 Adaptive switch between different modes

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 25


Integrated OSSATAE 1200 eNE

Unified Hardware Platform for All OSS Products Soft Expansion


eNE 1200
(M2000/PRS/TranSight/Nastar)
800

400 17
11
9 Add Add
2 Blades 6 Blades
iManager 11 iManager 12 iManager 13
Example: One Cabinet for 1200 eNE (M2000+PRS)

Advanced Telecommunications 1200 eNE (M2000+PRS)


Application Environment
+ 253% - 75% - 80% - 50%
Capacity Power Footprint Delivery
1200 eNE Max. 60000 Ucells (KPI-counter, 60 minutes) ATAE vs. Traditional Server

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 26


Typical Configuration : M2000+PRS, 800 eNE

800 eNE:
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

M2000-Standby

PRS-Standby

DB-Standby
M20000-DB
M2000-DB

PRS-DB
M2000

M2000

M2000
OSMU

LSW

LSW

PRS
TS
M2000+PRS
Typical Configuration Add New Blade from 400 eNE

NE Type Conversion Number of Total Number of Total Number of eNE


Unit Equivalent NEs Unit of Mobitel of Mobitel
GBSS 1 TRX 1/75 15,000 200
WRAN 1 Cell 1/35 8,000 230
eRAN 1 Cell 1/42 180 5
Based on the conditions: All-counter, 30 minutes, if 15 minutes, the Number of eNB is 1.7 times

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 27


SingleSON Improve Multi-RAT/Layer Network Operation Efficiency

SingleSON Architecture
SingleSON features are distributed at multiple
M2000 Professional products like
Auto configuration
Auto maintenance Service SingleRAN, eCoordinator, and OSS.
Human involved
network analysis
and optimization
Response Process
Scale
Time Complexity

SingleRAN eCoordinator
Multi-RAT/Multi-layer Slow Large High
Self-optimization

GSM Fast Small Low


UMTS
LTE Auto optimization
Satisfy different requirement of response time
(milliseconds, seconds, minutes, hours level)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 28


PnP: Improving Commissioning Efficiency up to 50%

Commissioning and planning Marco Site and AtomCell PnP


occupy 41% of rollout cost.
1. Auto IPSec 2. Auto SW
Tunnel Setup Download

Commissioning
M2000
Planning
23% 18%
Security AtomCell Marco Site
11%
GW
3. Auto Planning 4. Auto
7% (AtomCell Only) Configuration
30%
11%
Up to 50% commissioning efficiency improved
Up to 90% Planning efficiency improved for AtomCell
Huawei wireless intelligence
IPSec tunnel automatic setup to enhance the security of data
transmission PnP: Plug and Play

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 29


Multi-RAT ANR: Save 90% Manual Neighbor Configuration

More neighbor cells, modes and Multi-RAT ANR :


frequencies
MR Generate neighboring cell
18x
108 relations automatically

60
10x G-Cell A U-Cell 1 L-Cell B
6
U-Cell 1
LTE
L-Cell B G-Cell A G-Cell A
UMTS GSM L-Cell B U-Cell 1
GSM GSM/UMTS GSM/UMTS/LTE
eCoordinator
Number of faults generated by neighbor cells:
More Unique bi-directional inter-RAT ANR in telecom industry
30%
Industry 1st commercial ANR (German Operator)
GSM/UMTS GSM/UMTS/LTE ANR: Automatic Neighbor Relation; MR: Measurement Report

Multi-RAT ANR should be realized by both eCoordinator and eRAN features and supported by UE

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 30


CODR: Fast Detection and Recovery of Cell Outage

Cell Outage Problems Cell Outage


Call Drop
Access Failure M2000
Poor Experience
Detect
Recovery
Scenario 1: Activate Cell Scenario 2: Handover

CODR: Cell outage detect


and recovery

CODR should be realized by both


M2000 and NE features
Shorten Service Failure Duration and Ensure End User Experience

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 31


Contents

LTE Industry Updates

Huawei LTE Roadmap and Solution

Case Study
Everything, Everywhere in UK: Worlds Largest GL1800 Network
Challenge and Need Nationwide coverage
High OPEX & poor performance on legacy
GSM1800 network
Quickly provide a competitive LTE service
(10,000+ sites) Dense Urban Sub-urban Rural
50MHz+ in 1800M, difficult to cover such wide
spectrum
RRU
Indoor Distributed
Solution and Benefit GigaSite BTS3900L DBS3900
BBU
GigaSite solution: High integration, easy
deployment, lower power consumption and
12 RFU + 6 RRU 9 RRU
maintenance cost
MSR RRU3929
High Performance MSR RF modules: High Tx MRFUd
GSM+LTE (2X80W) 260W
Power and wide IBW (2X80W) support GSM+LTE
dual-mode
E2E GL1800 Refarming: greatly save CAPEX and Huawei Huawei
OPEX, fast time-to-market GL1800 UE
Ascend P1 E392

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 33


M1 Singapore : LTE Introduction and GSM Modernization
Excellent Performance in LTE1800 Network
Challenges and Needs
Fast growth mobile data and low growth service
revenue
Boosting in data traffic bring hotspot congesting and
effect experience
Keep leading in Singapore MBB market

Solutions and Benefits


Innovative DBS solution L2600 and GL1800 --From M1 advertisement on straits times
Huawei E2E LTE1800 solutions meet MBB
Southeast Asias 1st LTE launched on Jun. 21th 2011
Tailored L2600/1800 dual band device provided by Huawei
E398 E392
Refarming Buffer Zone can eliminate GL interference on
the same frequency
HetNet (Multi-Layer Coverage) to improve spectrum
efficiency and offload Hotspot Traffic
FDD LTE 2600 FDD LTE: D800/900/1800/2100/2600
Multi-band combination to meet both capacity and coverage HSPA+/HSPA/UMTS 2100 HSPA+/HSPA/UMTS 900/2100
requirements 5 FDD Bands all-in-one
The First Multimode
LTE Modem in the world Multimode LTE Stick

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 34


Australia OPTUS: GL1800 Refaring with GU Swap

Optus is the NO.2 VHA


mobile operator in 5463 25%
Telstra
10437
Challenges and Needs Australia with 27% 3G Optus 48%
market share 5960 27%
Compete in MBB market. Competitor already launched
LTE service
Lack of new spectrum for LTE 3G Sub. includes WBB Jun 2011 k subs
Benefits
TCO saving is needed for multi-RAT network operation
TCO Saving
Synergy GSM/UMTS swap rollout by co-cabinet solution
Solutions MSR Ready, GU900 & GL1800 simultaneously, Co-
SingleRAN large capacity site: BTS3900L OAM and resource reuse
for GUL Fastest
MBB speeds up to 21Mbps for UMTS
Mature MSR module: mRFUd for GU900 &
150Mbps for LTE
GL1800
Delivery in time
Most Advanced Mobile Network
Field-Proven best LTE network (Optus is running an
BTS3900L LTE1800 trial for over 1,000 users in Newcastle and the
mRFUd Hunter Valley areas of New South Wales )

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 35


Thank you
www.huawei.com
Singapore M1: Desirable Capacity Gain of UL Intra-eNB CoMP

Single UE Throughput in Cell Edge Single UE Throughput in Cell Middle

CoMP CoMP
CoMP CoMP Off
On Off On

CoMP Verified in Orchard Road,


CBD of Singapore

UL 2Rx CoMP Cell Middle Cell Edge


eRAN3.0
(Intra-Site, 2cells) Throughput (Mbps) Throughput (Mbps)
CoMP On 12 4.5
Single User CoMP Off 6.5 2
CoMP Gain 84.6% 125%

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 37

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