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ISSN 2223-8492
Abstract
The study had objective to implement agroforestry systems with intensification of annual cultures in familiar
agricultural units (UAF), in grounds degraded recovered in the zone of influence of the Project Floagri -
Peru, to determine the effect of dolomitic amendments and organic matter that sustain to the banana culture
variety in recovered areas, to enable and to give technical attendance to agrarian producers of the established
SAF, to determine sustainable production costs of the established systems. The used methodology was the
approach of systems in implementation of agroforestry systems. Three SAF in each one of the three
producers were implemented, with agricultural species like maize, kidney bean and banana variety, the
number of species and size of the SAF varied according to the adjustment of the system of the producer and
its interests or objectives, the percentage of mortality average of the species established in banana was 0%
due to the quality of the plants and efficient ways of sowing. In the case of maize and kidney bean there were
problems of high mortality, due to that after seedtime it continued a prolonged period of 5 days of rains that
caused that these seeds rot. One became qualified to all the producers with courses theoretical and
practitioners in all the phases of the productive process. The SAF implementation did in addition that the
agriculturists handle organic agriculture avoiding the insecticide use, pesticides maintaining the atmosphere.
Statistically there was significant difference between parcels. The yield was greater in Eugene Malpartida in
a 40% but that in the other producers, economically the systems implemented in the UAF are viable and tend
to improve the quality of life of the producers.
1
Ing. Zoot. Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Selva-Tingo Mara Per, Dr. En Agrosistemas da Amaznia UFRA (PA).
Brasil Jorial56@hotmail.com
2
Econ. Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Selva-Tingo Mara Per, P.h.D. En Sistemas de Produccin y Desarrollo
Sostenible. INAP-G AGRO PARIS TECH. Francia, fvalencia90@hotmail.com
3
Ing. Zoot. Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Selva-Tingo Mara Per, Dr. En Mejoramiento gentico . Viosa. Brasil.
Milton_munoz@yahoo.es
4
Ing. Agrn. Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Selva-Tingo Mara Per, MSc En Agricultura Andino Amaznico.
UNAS
2011 Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Selva
Investigacin y Amazonia 2011 1(1): 34 - 39. ISSN 2223-8492
A. Cenepo 51 24 25 Fo.Ar.Ao 4,9 1,7 0,08 6,3 197 1,2 0,4 2,5 30,19 69,81
L.Galvez 59 24 17 Fo. Ao 4,1 2 0,09 10,4 283 1,3 0,5 3,2 27,27 72,73
15
43 24 33 Fo.Ar 4,9 2 0,09 8,6 230 0,7 2,6 37,29 62,71
M.Acencio 0
A.Chero 15 70 15 Fo. Lo 6,7 0,8 0,04 8,3 296 2,1 1 0 100 0
B. Prez 41 38 21 Fo 4,8 4,3 0,2 7,9 197 2,8 1 2 64,29 35,71
M. Pezo 49 38 13 Fo
MCPMP(1) 55 28 17 Fo. Ao 4,9 5,1 0,23 10,4 312 2,8 0,7 2 57,38 42,62
E.Malpartida 63 18 29 Fo. Ao 3,9 2,5 0,11 6,5 192 2,7 0,6 2,8 47,83 52,17
T.Chupillon 31 50 19 Fo. Lo 4,3 2,5 0,11 11,3 117 1,7 0,7 3,7 30,38 69,62
D. Flores 45 32 23 Fo 5,5 6 0,27 6,5 378 2,5 0,5 2,6 45,45 54,55
E.Sajami 51 34 15 Fo. Ao 5,2 2,7 0,12 5,9 160 2,7 0,7 1,5 59,65 40,35
H. Roque 31 46 23 Fo 5,6 2,6 0,12 8,3 197 2 0,6 0 100 0
S. Juanan 35 40 25 Fo 5,5 2,6 0,12 7,6 183 2,5 0,6 0 100 0