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t. If you Now suppose that Terry is in a one-on-one situation. How many points is she most
draw a coin randomly from your pocket, what is the probability that likely to score: 1, 2, 3?
a. You will draw a dime? Answer by longjonsilver(2297) (Show Source):
b. You will draw a half-dollar? You can put this solution on YOUR website!
c. You will draw a quarter? P(scores) = 0.6, so that P(misses) = 0.4
2. You are rolling a pair of dice, one red and one green. What is the P(score) and P(score again) = 0.6*0.6 = 0.36
probability of the following outcomes: P(score) and P(miss) = 0.6*0.4 = 0.24
a. The sum of the two numbers you roll from the dice is 11. P(miss) and P(score) = 0.4*0.6 = 0.24
b. The sum of the two numbers you roll is 7. P(miss) and P(miss again) = 0.4*0.4 = 0.16
c. The sum of the two numbers you roll is 13.
so we can now think about the possible situations:
nickel = n
P(no score) = 0.16
dime = d
P(score=1) = 0.24+0.24 = 0.48
quarter = q
P(score=2) = 0.36
P(n) = 3 nickels out of 11 coins = 3/11
P(d) = 2 dimes out of 11 coins = 2/11
So, most likely to score 1 point.
P(q) = 6 quarters out of 11 coins = 6/11
2.
Draw a little table of the 2 dice values and their sums (hope this Question 4613: Hi. The problem is: "Find the probability that two parents with three
comes out ok on here)... children have all girls." I have already found out that the answer is 1/8, and how to
set the problem up to get that answer, but I just don't understand WHY!! To me, it
___1_2_3__4__5__6
makes more sense to have it be 1/2 - you have three kids, and each one could be male
----------------- or female. So, you have three chances/six outcomes. I just don't get why having a boy
1|_2_3_4__5__6__7 boy girl, a boy girl boy, or a girl boy boy should be considered as different. Either
2|_3_4_5__6__7__8 way, you are having two boys, one girl. Likewise the boy girl girl, girl boy girl, and
3|_4_5_6__7__8__9 girl girl boy. You still have the same outcome - one boy, two girls. HELP! If I can't
get the logic, I won't be able to sleep : }. Thank you! Maggie
4|_5_6_7__8__9_10
5|_6_7_8__9_10_11 Answer by longjonsilver(2297) (Show Source):
6|_7_8_9_10_11_12 You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Looking at this, there are a total of 36 outcomes, so... The logic here is almost what you wrote, but then you make up some
P(11) = 2/36 = 1/18 "Maggie logic" :-).
P(7) = 6/36 = 1/6 Consider all the possibilities for the 3 kids, with the eldest written first,
P(13) = 0 then the second oldest then the youngest:
Question 4013: One point is scored for each successful shot. So the player can end
up with 0 points(by missing the first shot), q point (by making first shot but not
BBB
second shot), or 2 points (by making both shots).
Terry is a basketball player who has shown over a period of time that she makes BBG
about 60% of the free throws she attemps. BGB
BGG You can put this solution on YOUR website!
GBB Looks like the 1st question is related to Poission Distribution.
GBG Every 20 min, lambda = 4. Let the random varible be X with
GGB (I) Poission Distribution with mean Lambda = 4.
GGG Pr(X =k) = (Lambda^k/k!) *e^(-Lambda)
A) exactly five insects will be caught?
These are all the possible variations for the 3 children. How many of B) no more than two insects will be caught?
these outcomes are 3 girls? just 1. Out of how many possible outcomes? c) at least four insects will be caught?
8...answer is therefore 1/8! D) over a randomly chosen one hour period what is the probability that
exactly
Mathematically, we can say: 10 insects will be caught?
Sol: A) Lambda = 4, k= 5, Pr(X = 5) = (4^5/5!) *e^(-4) = 0.156
P(3 girls) = P(first is girl) and P(second is girl) and P(third is girl) B) Lambda = 4, Pr(X <= 2) = 0.238
P(3 girls) = 1/2 and 1/2 and 1/2 since for each child the probability of a C) Lambda = 4, Pr(X => 4) = 1 - Pr(X <= 3) = 0.567
girl is, yes, 1 out of 2. D) When time = 1 hr = 3*20 min, the mean Lambda is 3*4 = 12 .
Lambda = 12, Pr(X = 10) = 0.105
But what about the "and". Well, in probability and means multiply, so we (II) Mu mean = 37.2 and a standard deviation sigma = 0.35 degress.
get P(3 girls) = 1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2, which again is 1/8. Convert it to the dstandard normal distribution by
z = (X- 37.2)/0.35 and look up the table to find the probability
i) more than 39 degrees ?
Question 4857: An insect trap catches an average of four insects per 20 minute.
X = 39, Pr(X> 39)=1- NORMDIST(39,37.2,0.35,1) = 1.35541E-07
Assuming that insects are caught randomly and independently, what is the
probability that in a randomly chosen 20 minute period:
A) exactly five insects will be caught? ii) less than 36.8 degrees?
B) no more than two insects will be caught? X = 36.8, Pr(X< 36.8)= NORMDIST(36.8,37.2,0.35,1) = 0.127
c) at least four insects will be caught? iii) between 36.5 degrees and 38.5 degrees?
D) over a randomly chosen one hour period what is the probability that exactly 10
insects will be caught? Pr(36.5 < X< 38.5)= Pr( X< 38.5) - Pr( X< 36.5)
The body temperature of a population of mammals are known to be normally = 0.98
distributed with a mean of 37.2 degrees and a standard deviation of 0.35 degress. Suggestion : Use MS Excel or Tables in the textbook.
A) what proportion of the population have a tempreture of
i) more than 39 degrees ?
ii) less than 36.8 degrees? Question 5080: In a certain country, there is a bank failure once every six days, on
iii) between 36.5 degrees and 38.5 degrees? average. What is the probability of at least one bank failure in the next 30 days?
I will be very grateful if you could help me with these questions please. Is this set up 1 less 1/6?
Thank you very much
Birgul.... Answer by khwang(438) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I think youu have to use Poisson distribution
Answer by khwang(438) (Show Source):
the mean (avg) of one bank failing is 1 for every 6 days.
Hence, the mean is 5 =30/6 banks failing for 30 days . If you can never remember to multiply or add, just remember, adding 2
Now lambda = 5, fractions together will give a larger (more probable) number. Multiplying
Let the random variable of Poisson dist. with mean u = 5 (in 30 days). 2 fractions gives a smaller number.
We have Pr(X=k) = u^k/k! *e^(-u) In terms of Probability...you pick a white. You pick 2 whites...the 2 whites
Hence, Pr(X =>1) = 1- Pr(X =0) = 1 - e^(-5) = 0.993 is less likely to happen, so smaller probability is expected --> multiply.
Question 5927: If I roll 5 regular dice out of a cup, what is
1. The probability that I will get 5 of a kind. I think the answer is 1 in 1296. Hope this helps.
2. What is the probability that I will get two pair, i.e., 22335, 55422, even 33433 Question 9444: Question: In a multiple-choice test wtih 5 questions, each question
would count as two pair. I come up with 1 in 34.56 rolls but I don't think this is has 3 possible answers. What is the total number of ways the questions could be
correct. answered?
Thanks, I'm using a TI-83. I entered 5nCr3 and was given 10 as the answer, but this is too
Bob Boose low. What am I doing wrong?
Answer by khwang(438) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
There are 5 possible numbers of a kind,the prob. is 5/6^5 = 5/1296 (use
math notation, not regular English)
Among 5 dices, 2 of them are the same number, then 2 of the remaining
Answer by rapaljer(4670) (Show Source):
3 are You can put this solution on YOUR website!
te same, the fifth one shouldbe different from the preevious two This is NOT a combinations problem! It is the Fundamental Counting
numbers. Principle, otherwise known as "the mn Rule." It says that if there are m
There are 6*C(5,2)*5*C(3,2)*4 = 6*10*5*3*4 = 3600 ways that something can happen and for each of these possibilities there
So the prob. of 2 pairs is 3600/6^5 = 100/6^3 = 25/54 (use fraction are n choices for something else to happen, then there are m*n possible
no decimals) outcomes, In this case, there are 5 questions with 3 choices each. That
Question 8171: this one i have no clue!!
two marbles are drawn without replacement from a box with 3 white, 2 green, 2 red, gives you 5*3 or 15 possible outcomes.
and 1 blue marble. find the probability that both marbles are white. Question 11183: he probability that a bank customer will default on a loan is 0.04 if
thanks, your a great help!! the economy is good and 0.13 if the economy is not good. Suppose the probability
that the economy will be good is 0.65. What is the probability that the person will
Answer by longjonsilver(2297) (Show Source): default on the loan?
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
without replacement, means you pick one and leave it out and then pick
another, so at first we have P(White) = 3/8
Answer by longjonsilver(2297) (Show Source):
Once we have done this, we have 2 whites left in a total of 7, so P(second You can put this solution on YOUR website!
white) = 2/7 this is simple to do, but i will show you the WHOLE problem rather than
just the specific answer...
Probability of white AND then white is 3/8 x 2/7 which is 3/28.
we have 2 things... Question 11676: IQ test scores are normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a
1. will he default on loan.. YES/NO standard deviation of 15. An individual's IQ score is found to be 106. Find the z-
score corresponding to this value.
2. is the economy good... YES/NO
Question 31205: Consider being dealt 7 cards from a standard deck of 52. What is
the probability that you will have at least on heart?
Cross multiplyL
300x=20(120)
Answer by venugopalramana(3286) (Show Source):
300x=2400
You can put this solution on YOUR website! CALL THIS EVENT B AND P(B)=?
IN PROBLEMS ASKING FOR PROBABILITY OF ATLEAST ONE Assume independence.
HAPPENING,IT IS EASIER TO CACULATE,PROBABILITY OF NONE SO
HAPPENING AND THEN SUBTRACT IT FROM ONE TO GET THE 0.92=0.8+P(B)
ANSWER. P(B)=0.12=12%
SO LET US FIND PROBABILITY OF GETTING NO HEART
TOTAL COMBINATIONS OF 7 CARDS = 52C7=52!/7!(52-
7)!=52*51*50*49*48*47*46/7! Question 31199: The probability of finding a parking space in a certain parking lot is
NUMBER OF COMBINATIONS WITH NO HEART=39C7=39!/(39- 0.3. If four cars pull into the parking lot, what is the probability that of those four, 3
7)!7!=39*38*37*36*35*34*33/7! students will not find a spot? Assume independence.
PROBABILITY OF GETTING NO HEART =
Answer by venugopalramana(3286) (Show Source):
39*38*37*36*35*34*33/(52*51*50*49*48*47*46)=0.115
PROBABILITY OF GETTING ATLEAST ONE HEART = 1-0.115=0.885 You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The probability of finding a parking space in a certain parking lot is 0.3.
Question 31206: In any classroom, there is a 92% chance that a randomly selected
student will ask to go to the bathroom or go to the nurse. If the probability that he If four cars pull into the parking lot, what is the probability that of
or she will ask to go to the bathroom is 80%, what is the probability that he or she those four, 3 students will not find a spot? Assume independence.
will ask to go to the nurse? Assume independence. PROBABILITY OF FINDING SPACE =0.3
PROBABILITY OF NOT FINDING SPACE=0.7
Answer by venugopalramana(3286) (Show Source): SO PROBABILITY OF ONE FINDING AND 3 NOT FINDING =
0.3*0.7*0.7*0.7=0.1029
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
IF THE EVENTS ARE INDEPENDENT THEN Question 31493: Eighteen guests have to be seated,half on each side of a long
P(A) U P(B)=P(A)+P(B) table.If four particular guests desire to sit on one
WE HAVE particular side and three others on the other side,the number of ways in which the
In any classroom, there is a 92% chance that a randomly selected sitting arrangement can be made is
A.11C5*9!*9!
student will ask to go to the bathroom or go to the nurse
B.11C6*8!*10!
FROM WHAT IS DESIGNATED BELOW THIS MEANS P(A) U
C.11C5*8!*10!
P(B)=92%=0.92 D.None of the above
. If the probability that he or she will ask to go to the bathroom
CALL IT EVENT A Answer by venugopalramana(3286) (Show Source):
is 80%,
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
P(A)=80/100=0.8
9 ARE TO BE ON 1 SIDE.4 ARE ALREADY ON ONE SIDE AND 3 ON
what is the probability that he or she will ask to go to the nurse?
OTHER SIDE. 21P21 WAYS=21!WAYS
THERE ARE 11 LEFT. THEY HAVE 20 INTERSPACES AND 2 OUTER SPACES,WHERE WE
WE CAN SELECT 5 OF THEM IN 11C5 WAYS TO SIT ALONG WITH 4. CAN KEEP THE OWELS SO THAT THEY NEVER COME TOGETHER
REST WILL AUTOMATICALLY GO TO OTHER SIDE.THIS CAN BE AND ALWAYS SEPERATED BY A CONSONANT.
DONE IN ONLY 1 WAY . IN 22 SPACES , 5 VOWELS CAN BE ARRANGED IN 22P5
NOW 9 ON EITHER SIDE CAN BE ARRANGED IN 9! WAYS...SO THE WAYS=22!/(22-5)!=21!/17!
TOTAL NUMBER OF ARRANGEMENTS ARE SO TOTAL NUMBER OF ARRANGEMENTS = 21!*22!/17!
11C5*9!*9!.....A IS THE ANSWER
Question 31638: 50% of American population is overweight.
Question 32346This question is from textbook Algebra-2 65% of American population develops heart disease
: Can you help me with this problem? Two cards are drawn from a standard deck of 57% of those overweight get heart disease
cards. Find the probability. What is the probability of being overweight or having heart disease.
P(1 heart, 1 club) This question is from textbook Algebra-2
Answer by mbarugel(146) (Show Source):
Answer by stanbon(73805) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Hello!
You can put this solution on YOUR website! The rule we must use here is this:
It is a conditional probability problem. Given two events, A and B, then:
The formula you want to follow is: Prob(A or B) = Prob(A) + Prob(B) - Prob(A and B)
P(A and B)=P(A)*P(B|A) Let's call A to the event that someone is overweight, and B to the event
Your A is "get a heart" that someone has a heasrt disease. From the problem, we already know:
Your B is "get a club" Prob(A) = 0.50
P(A)=13/52=1/4 Prob(B) = 0.65
P(B|A)=13/51 We now need to find Prob(A and B). For that, we use the last piece of
Final answer: (1/4)(13/51)=0.217 information: 57% of those overweight get heart disease. The overweight
Cheers, stan H. percentage is 50% Therefore, 57% of the 50% have a heart disease and
are overweight. 57% of 50% is 0.57*0.50 = 0.285. Therefore,
Question 32283: How many 26-letter arrangemenst of the alphabet have no two
vowels together? Prob(A and B) = 0.285
We conclude that:
Answer by venugopalramana(3286) (Show Source): Prob(A or B) = Prob(A) + Prob(B) - Prob(A and B) = 0.50 + 0.65 - 0.285 =
0.865 = 86.5%
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
PLACE 21 CONSONANTS FIRST..THESE CAN BE ARRANGED IN Question 31446: 3) A regular hexagon is inscribed in a circle with circumference of
16. A second circle is inscribed inside the hexagon. If you pick a point at random
inside the larger circle, what is the probability that the point is also in the area of the If we can find the probability that the inspector picks 5 pieces that are
smaller circle? not defective and then take this away from 1, we will have our answer.
Question 32804: A box contains 35 machine parts, 8 of which are defective. A on the subsequent rolls. The rolls are independent.
quality control inspector randomly selects 5 of the 35 parts for testing. What is the Therefore you get (3/6)^4 as your answer.
probablility that at least one part is defective? The probability of getting an even number is 3/6 each time
you roll the dice.
Answer by longjonsilver(2297) (Show Source):
Cheers,
You can put this solution on YOUR website! stan H.
just think about all the different permutations here: the question is
asking for the probability of there being 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 defectives
in his sample: call this P(A). This is very complicated to do. Well, not Question 33545: If it has been determined that the probability of an earthquake
complicated as susch, just time consuming and boring as Hell after about occurring on a certain day in a certain area is 0.03125, what are the odds AGAINST
an earthquake?
3 minutes!
Answer by priya(51) (Show Source):
However, we can use the fact that P(A) = 1 - P(not A) to make our work
simpler. You can put this solution on YOUR website!
In Probability,
P(A) + P(A') = 1
Where P(A) is the probability of a thing to happen and P(A') is the
proability of that thing does not happen.
Question 31453: An elevator containing 5 people can stop at any one of 7 floors.
What is the probability that no 2 people get off on the same floor? (Assume each
floor is equally like for each person)