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GUIDEBOOK
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FOREWORD
I wish to thanks our readers for their helpful comments, which have
contributed their corrections and clarifications in the previous editions of
OBE Implementation Guidebook.
Dean,
Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
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1. Outcome Based Education (OBE)
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1.1 What is the flow of OBE?
Figure 1 shows an overview and decription of OBE flows.
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Undergraduate curriculum needs to be transformed into adopting OBE in
accordance with requirements from:
Engineering Accreditation Council (EAC), Board of Engineers Malaysia
(BEM) (Malaysia is the signatory of Washington Accord in 2009)
Malaysian Qualifications Framework of Malaysian Qualifications Agency
(MQA)
Sector of Higher Education, Ministry of Education Malaysia
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2. How we formulate PEO, PLO and CLO?
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Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering offers two undergraduate
academic programmes which are:
(i) Bachelor of Electronic Engineering with Honours (BEJ)
(ii) Bachelor of Electrical Engineering with Honours (BEV)
Stakeholders
FKEE Vision & Mission
Requirements
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3. How we assess PEO, PLO and CLO?
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On the other hand, the tools of indirect assessment techniques are as
follows:
i. Industrial Training
ii. Industrial Advisors
iii. External Examiner
iv. Student Exit Survey
v. Alumni Survey
vi. Employer Survey
Input from
Programme Course
Constituencies Educational Assessment of
Learning Learning
and Evaluation of Objectives Student Learning
Outcomes Outcomes
Attainment
Feedbacks Feedbacks
Feedbacks Feedbacks
Figure 6: Model of Educational Objectives and Learning Outcomes Assessment
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Although elements of this process are continuous in nature and will
vary among programmes, each programme has responsibility to assure a
documented cycle of activity such that PEOs, as well as their linkage to
PLOs, are re-evaluated at least every three years. Recognizing that different
constituents may have competing needs and expectations, each program will
have a process in place to resolve potential conflicts while fulfilling as many
of the needs as practically as possible.
The PEOs of FKEE programme can be assessed by using the following
assessment tools:
i. Report and minute of meeting with Industrial Advisors Panel
ii. Report and minute of meeting with External Examiner
iii. Alumni survey
iv. Employer survey
The alumnis and employers survey contained five areas which
defining the PEOs. The five areas are: (1) Career, (2) Competency, (3)
Competitive, (4) Life-long Learning, and (5) Contribution. Data gathered
through these surveys will be accumulated and used as one key input to the
PEOs as well as the PLOs.
In summary, the PEOs assessment process and methods can be
viewed as shown in Figure 7.
Employer
Panel of Industrial
Indirect PEOs Indirect
Advisors and Assessment Assessment
Survey
External Examiner Assessment Alumni
Feedbacks
Evaluation Report (Career, Competency,
and Minute of CQI Competitive, Life-long
Meeting Learning, and
Contribution)
Figure 7: Programme Educational Objectives (PEOs) Assessment Methods
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3.3 Assessment of PLO
Establishing and monitoring progress towards PLOs is an iterative process
taking place at two primary levels: Curriculum and Course. Although success
of students in accomplishing the PEOs is an indicator of success in achieving
the PLOs, progress towards PLOs can be most directly evaluated during and
at or near the time of completion of the formal instructional/ learning
process.
The PLOs of FKEE programme can be assessed by using the following
assessment tools:
a. Direct assessment
i. Quizzes
ii. Tests
iii. Final Examination
iv. Assignments
v. Projects
vi. Final Year Project
vii. Lab Experiments
viii. PBL/ POPBL
b. Indirect assessment
i. Report and minute of meeting with Industrial Advisors
ii. Report and minute of meeting with External Examiner
iii. Alumni survey
iv. Employer survey
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Quizzes, Panel of
Tests, Industrial
Final Advisors
Examination
Assignments, Survey
Projects, CLOs Direct PLOs Indirect Curriculum (Alumni,
Final Evaluation Assessment Assessment Assessment Evaluation and
Year Projects Employer)
Lab
Re-evaluated by the External
Experiments,
time of graduation Examiner
PBL/POPBL Report, Minute of Meeting and
Survey Data (Knowledge, Practical,
PLOs, CLOs, Soft Skills
Communications, Problem Solving,
and Taxonomy
Achievement for each CQI Team Working, Life-long Learning,
Entrepreneurship, Professionalism,
Courses and Students
Leadership, Design and
Sustainable Development)
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Quizzes,
Rubric Matrix
Tests,
(Psychomotor
Final
and Affective)
Examination
Assignments,
Student
Projects, Direct CLOs Indirect Student Learning
Achievement Assessment Assessment
Final Assessment Evaluation
Year Projects Evaluation
Lab
Re-evaluated at the end Peer-
Experiments,
of learning process assessment
PBL/POPBL Evaluation and Survey Data
(Course Content, Teaching
PLOs, CLOs, Soft Skills
and Learning, Feedback and
and Taxonomy
Achievement for each CQI Assessment, Learning
Resources, Personal
Courses and Students
Development and CLOs and
Taxonomy Achievement)
CLO (Cognitive): Demonstrate the fundamental knowledge of C++ programming language for solving computer programming problems correctly. C3-PLO1
Chapter 4: Functions
3 (a) 2
return type of function
Chapter 4: Functions
3 (b) (i) 12
Construct function definition
Chapter 4: Functions
3 (b) (ii) 3 25
Construct function prototype
Chapter 4: Functions
3 (c ) (i) 3
Identify errors in function
Chapter Functions
3 (c ) (ii) 5
Fix the errors of function
Chapter 1: SDM
4 (a) 15
Construct program based on given pseudocode
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Chapter 3: Control Structures - Loops
(b) 10
Determine whether there is an error in given loops
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After the test and final examination are implemented, the student
achievement evaluation is conducted in order to assess and to analyse the
achievement of CLO for CQI purposes. Figure 11 shows the template of
student achievement evaluation that can be retrieved form Online Student
Assessment System (SAS) at http://tcis.uthm.edu.my
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APPENDIX A COGNITIVE, PSYCHOMOTOR &
AFFECTIVE LEVEL
Affective Example of
Level Attributes Keywords
Level CLO
Ask, choose,
A1 identify, point out, Give respect to the
Willingness to receive
Receiving reply, select, name, colleagues idea in
information.
phenomena give, follow, hold, meeting
use, describe
Read, answer,
select, recite,
Discuss importance
A2 Individual actively discuss, write, greet,
of ac and dc circuits
Responding participating in his or present, form, help,
in current
phenomena her own learning. practice, perform,
technology trend.
conform, comply,
aid, assist, read
Work, justify,
differentiate, invite, Study the current
The ranges from simple
A3 initiate, study, join, technology applied
acceptance of a value to
Valuing share, propose, in control system
one of commitment.
report, select, engineering.
explain, demonstrate
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A.3 Psychomotor Level
Psychomotor Example of
Level Attributes Keywords
Level CLO
P1 The ability to use observed Detect, describe, Identify the
Perception cues to guide physical differentiate, passive and active
activity. isolate, distinguish, components in
choose, select, electronic circuit.
relate, identify
P2 The readiness to take a Begin, explain, Show the
Set particular course of action show, volunteering, functioning of
proceed, move, passive and active
state, display components in
electronic circuit.
P3 The trial-an-error attempts Copy, trace, react, Trace the path of
Guided Response at acquiring a physical response, electrical signal in
skill. With practice, this reproduce, follow digital system.
leads to better
performance.
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APPENDIX B CQI Process
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Current Lecturer analyse the mid
performance and proposed Mid CQI
(Evidence: CQI-02)
7 Evaluation Process
(Week 8Final Exam)
(Evidence: Test 2 / Lab Reports /
Final Exam / TOS / Vetting Report for
Test / Sample of Students Answer /
Questions /
Answer Scheme/etc.)
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Current Lecturer analyse the overall
performance and proposed CQI
(Evidence: CQI-01)
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B.2 CQI Process for PLOs
Assessment of PLOs
Direct Assessment
Result from CLO
Assessment for each
course
(CLO vs PLO Analysis)
Evidence: report
Survey alumni,
employers, parents
Evidence: report
Assessment of PEOs
Indirect Assessment
Industrial Advisor
Panels
External
Examiners
Adjunct
Professors
Faculty Members
Action Plans
Visiting Professors Implementation
for CQI
Evidence: report
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