BAB

PERHITUNGAN PEMBEBANAN
I. DATA-DATA AWAL
- Jarak antar kuda-kuda = 5.00 m
- Jarak antar pengaku = 0.50 m
- Hollow 50x50 x2.3 = 3.49 kg/m

II. PERHITUNGAN BEBAN

A. Beban mati untuk 1 titik gording

- Atap polycarbonat 2.60 kg/m2 x 5.00 x 0.50 m = 6.5 kg

- Hollow 50x50 x2.3 2 x 3.49 x 5.00 m = 34.9 kg

baut mur dll 5% = 34.9 x 0.05 = 1.745 kg

qd = 43.14 kg
B. Beban hidup untuk 1 titik gording
diambil yang terbesar
- air = 10.00 kg/m2 x 5.0 x 0.50 m = 25.0 kg

- orang = 100.00 kg x 1.00 m = 100.0 kg

dipakai ql = 100.00 kg/m

C. BEBAN ANGIN

1. Beban angin( Qw ) = 25 kg/m2 jauh dari pantai

2. Beban Angin atap

= 5 (suduk kemiringan)

Atap kiri qa = 0.6 x ( Qw ) PBBI.84, tabel.4.1

= 0.6 x 25
= 15 kg/m2 ( Tekan )
Qa = qa x Jarak antar kuda-kuda
= 15 x 5.00
= 75 kg/m

Atap kanan qa = 0.2 x (Qw) PBBI.84, tabel.4.1

= 0.2 x 25
= 5 kg/m2 ( hisap )
Qa = qa x Jarak antar kuda-kuda
= 5x 5.00
= 25.00 kg/m
3. Beban Angin dinding
qd = 0 x (Qw)
= 0 x 25
= 0 kg/m2 ( Tekan )
BAB
PERHITUNGAN KOLOM BETON

KOLOM LT-1 - K1( 25X25 )

A. PENULANGAN LENTUR
I. DATA-DATA
- AS = 2,B
- fy = 240 Mpa
- fc' = 20 Mpa setara K225
- b kolom = 25 cm
- h kolom = 25 cm
- H kolom = 360 cm
- Ig kolom = 32552.08333 cm
- Ec = 21019.03899 Mpa
- Diameter tulangan utama = 12 mm
Dari Out put SAP 2000
- Pu = 2302.44 N
- M DLx = 9606600 Nmm
- M Ll x = 9707300 Nmm
- M Dly = 100800 Nmm
- M Ll y = 100000 Nmm
- Vu = 500 N
.d = 1.2 x Mdl
( 1.2 x Mdl ) + 1.6 x MLL )
1.2 x 9606600 ,
( 1.2 x 9606600 ) +( 1.6 x 9707300 )

= 0.43
II. PENENTUAN JENIS KOLOM
- Elevasi tinggi = 180 cm
- b balok = 150 mm
h balok = 300 mm
L balok = 5000 mm
I balok = 1 / 12 xbxh 3
= 1 / 12 x 300 x 500 3
= 3.375.E+08 mm4
EI balok = 0.2 x Ec x I balok
1 + .d
= 0.2 x 21019.03899 x 3.38.E+08
1 + 0.43
= 9.94927E+11 Nmm2
- Kolom
b kolom = 250 mm
h kolom = 250 mm
L kolom = 1800 mm
Ig kolom = 1 / 12 xbxh 3
= 1 / 12 x 300 x 500 3
= 3.26.E+08 mm4
r= 0.3 x h
= 0.3 x h
= 75 mm
- EI kolom = 0.4 x Ec x I kolom
1 + .d
= 0.4 x 21019.03899 x 3.26.E+08
1 + 0.42602
= 1.91923E+12 Nmm2

- Jumlah kolom
kolom tengah memikul = 3 balok
bawah = 1 jepit
atas = 2 x EI kolom / H
EI balok / L
= 3 x 1.91923E+12
1800
9.9E+11 x 5000
= 16.08
-k = 1.58 ( Nomogram tanpa pengaku )

penulangan lentur kolom beton 1

- kxL/r = 11.38 > 22 ( kolom pendek )

penulangan lentur kolom beton 2

 >

III. PENULANGAN LENTUR KOLOM

Dari Out put SAP 2000
- Pu = 2302.44 N
- Mux = 27059600 Nmm
- Muy = 280960 Nmm
- Vu = 500 N

- Cm = 1
- Pc = 2 x EI kolom
(k x L )2
2
= x 1.91923E+12
( 1.6 x 1800 )2
= 2339517.255 N
- Pc = Pc x Jumlah kolom
= 2339517.255 x 3
= 7018551.8 N
- Pu = 4605 ( jumlah Pu dalam 1 portal )
- b = Cm
1- ( Pu / Pc )
= 1
1 - ( 2302.44 / 0,8 x 2339517.26 )
= 1.00
- s = 1
1 - ( Pu / Pc )
= 1
1 -( 4604.88 / 0.65 x 7018551.77 )
= 1.00
- Mu = ( b x Mx ) + ( s x My )
( 1.00 x 27059600 )+ ( 1.00 x 280960 )
= 27374120.05 Nmm
- Mn = Mu
0.8
= 27374120.05
0.8
= 34217650.07 Nmm
- Pn = Pu
0.8
= 2302.44
0.8
= 2878.05 N
- Mn 34217650.07
=
bxhxh 250 x 250 x 250
= 2.190
- Pn 2878.05
=
bxh 250 x 250
= 0.046
- Dari diagram interaksi kolom didapat
= 0.01
- As perlu = x b x h
= 0.01 x 250 x 250
= 625 mm2
- Tul pasang = 8 D 12
As Pasang = 904.32 mm2

penulangan lentur kolom beton 3

B. B. PENULANGAN GESER
I. DATA-DATA
- frame AS = 2,B
- b kolom = 250 mm
- h kolom = 250 mm
- Tebal selimut = 25 mm
- Mutu beton (fc') = 20 Mpa
- Mutu baja (fy) = 240 Mpa
- Diameter tulangan utama = 12 mm
- Diameter tulangan sengkang = 8 mm
- d = h blk - deck - skng - (tul. Utama /2)
= 250 - 25 - 8 - 6
= 211
- d' = h blk - d
= 250 - 211
= 39

II. KONTROL GESER

Dari output Sap 2000 Didapat:
- Vu = 500 N
Nu = 2302 N

- Vc = 2 ( 1+ Nu
14Ag
) x fc' 2 x b
6
x d

2 ( 1 + Nu
14Ag
) x 20 x 250
6
x 211

= 78841.97435 N
- cek geser Vu
> Vc perlu tulangan sengkang

500
= 833.333 > 78841.97 tdk
0.6
bila tidak pakai tulangan sengkang praktis
- Vs = Vu
- Vc

500
- 78841.97
0.75
= -78175.30769 N

- Av min = b x d
3 x fy
= 250 x 211
3 x 240
= 73.264 mm2
- tulangan geser ganda
Luas penampang = x 2 0.25 x 3.14 x sengkang 2
= x 2 0.25 x 3.14 x 82
= 100.48 mm2
- spasi = Av x fy x d
vs
= 100.5 x 240 x 211
-78175.30769
= -65.0884 mm Praktis
Smax = d 211
= = 105.5 mm
2 2

- Pasang = 8 - 150

penulangan geser kolom beton 1

BAB
PERHITUNGAN KUDA-KUDA ATAP BAJA
I. KUDA-KUDA BAJA WF 150 X75X5X7
DATA-DATA
AS =
- Panjang bentang terbebani L= 6.5 m
- Jarak antar kuda-kuda = 5.00 m
Jarak antar gording = 0.50 m
- Jarak antar pengaku samping = 0.50 m
- Hollow 50x50 x2.3 = 3.49 kg/m
- E = 2100000 kg/cm2
- Dimensi Rencana WF 150 X75X5X7
A = 150 mm
B = 75 mm
tf = 7 mm
tw = 5 mm
F = 17.85 cm2
W = 14 kg/m
Ix = 666 cm4
Iy = 49.5 cm4
ix = 6.11 cm
iy = 1.66 cm
Wx = 88.8 cm3
Wy = 13.2 cm3
- Dari output Sap 2000 didapatkan :
M1 = 1269.72 kgm = 126972 kgcm
M2 = 10 kgm = 1000 kgcm
N= 1251.11 kg
D= 914.61 kg

a. Kontrol tegangan tekuk

Lk = 50.00
= Lk
imin
= 50
1.66
= 30.12
= 1.073 * lihat PBBI 83
b. Kontrol Tegangan

= x N + M
F W

= 1.073 x 1251.11 + 126972

17.85 88.8
= 1505.07 kg/cm2 < ijin = 1600 kg/cm2 . OK

c. Kontrol Tegangan kip dan Beam Colum

- Beban mati untuk 1 titik gording
- Atap polycarbonat 2.60 x 5.00 x 0.50 = 6.5 kg

- Hollow 50x50 x2.3 2.00 x 3.49 x 5.00 = 34.90 kg

- plafond 0.00 x 5.00 x 0.50 = 0.0

- baut mur dll 5% = 34.9 x 0.05 = 1.745 kg

qd = 43.14 kg

kuda-kuda baja wf 150 1

 - Beban mati merata sepanjang 1/2 kuda-kuda = 43.14 x 13.00 lapangan
6.50
= 86.29 kg/m
plafond = 0.00 x 0.50 x 11.00 x 13.00
6.50
0.00 kg/m
Beban mati total merata sepanjang 1/2 kuda-kuda = 86.29 kg/m
- Beban hidup
diambil yang terbesar
- air = 10 x 5.000 x 0.50 = 25 kg

- orang = 100 = 100 kg

dipakai ql = 100 kg

- Beban mati sepanjang 1/2 kuda-kuda = 100 x

13.00 lapangan
6.50
= 200.0 kg/m
- Beban kombinasi
qu = 1 x qd + 1 x ql
= 1.2 x 86.29 + 1.6 x 200.00
= 423.55 kg/m
- M jepit = 1 12 x qu x Lk 2

= 1 12 x 423.55 x 0.5 2

= 8.824 Kgm = 882.39 kgcm

d. Stabilitas lentur
h/tb = 150
< 75
7
= 21.42857143 < 75 ok
L/h = 500 b
> 1.25 x
150 ts
= 500 75
> 1.25 x
150 5
= 3.33 > 18.75 Tdk ok
maka = Berubah bentuk

A= Asayap + 1/6 A badan

= 5.25 + 1.1333333
= 6.383333333 cm2
I'min = Iy
A

= 49.5
6.38
= 2.78
= Lk
iymin
= 50
2.78
= 18.0
= 1.000 * lihat PBBI 83
ex = 21567 kg/cm2
kip < ijin
kip < ijin 1600
=
1
= 1600.00 kg/cm2
max < kip
1505.07 < 1600.00 ok
- nx = A x ex
N

kuda-kuda baja wf 150 2

 = 17.85 x 21567
1251.11
= 307.7035193
nx / (nx-1) = 1.003260478
- Untuk arah y =0 ( permodelan struktur 2D)

- = 5 ijin
kip ( 8 - . 3 Mx1 )
Mx2
= 5 x 1600
1600 ( 8 - . 3 x 126972
1000
= -0.01 > 1 . TDK
- x= 0.6 + 0.4 x M2
M1
= 0.6 + 0.4 x 1000
126972
= 0.603150301
- = x N + x nx / (nx-1)xx(Mx/Wx)
F
= 1.000 x 1251.11 + 1 x 1.003 x 0.6032 x 126972
17.85 88.8
= 940.4421162 < ijin = 1600 kg/cm2 . OK

e. Kontrol lendutan
- f ijin = L / 250
= 225.00 250
= 0.900 cm
f= 5x qdu x L 4

384 x E x Ix

= 5 x 4.24 x 225.00 4

384 x 2100000 x 666

= 0.101 cm OK

- f ijin = L / 500
= 225.00 500
= 0.450 cm
fL = 5x qlu x L 4

384 x E x Ix

= 5 x 3.20 x 225.00 4

384 x 2100000 x 666

= 0.07635 cm OK

kuda-kuda baja wf 150 3

BAB
PERHITUNGAN PEDESTAL KOLOM BAJA

I. WF 200 X100X5X7
- AS = 5.A
- Panjang kolom L= 2.850 m
- Jarak pengaku = 1.000 m
- E = 2100000 kg/cm2
- Dimensi Rencana : WF WF 150 X75X5X7
A = 200 mm
B = 100 mm
tf = 5.5 mm
tw = 8 mm
F = 27.16 cm2
W = 21.3 kg/m
Ix = 1840 cm4
Iy = 134 cm4
ix = 8.24 cm
iy = 2.22 cm
Wx = 184 cm3
Wy = 26.8 cm3
- Dari output Sap 2000 didapatkan :
M2 = 2457.64 kgm = 245764 kgcm
M1 = 330.8 kgm = 33080 kgcm
N= 1987.44 kg
D= 335.6 kg

a. Kontrol tegangan tekuk

Lk = 100
= Lk
imin
= 100
2.22
= 45.05
= 1.187 * lihat PBBI 83
= x N + M
F W

= 1.187 x 1987.44 + 245764

27.16 184
= 1422.53 kg/cm2 < ijin = 1600 kg/cm2 . OK

c. Stabilitas lentur
h/tb = 200
< 75
5.5
= 36.363636 < 75 ok
L/h = 1000 b
> 1.25 x
200 ts
= 1000 100
> 1.25 x
200 8
= 5 > 15.625 Tdk ok
maka = Berubah bentuk

A= Asayap + 1/6 A badan

= 5.5 + 2.52
= 8.02 cm2

Pedestal wf150 1
 I'min = Iy
A

= 134
8.02
= 4.09
= Lk
iymin
= 100.00
4.09
= 24.46
= 1.024 * lihat PBBI 83
ex = 35938 kg/cm2
kip < ijin
kip < ijin 1600
=
1.024
= 1562.5 kg/cm2
max < kip
1422.53 < 1562.5 ok

- nx = A x ex
N
= 27.16 x 35938
1987.44
= 491.12229
nx / (nx-1) = 1.0020403
- Untuk arah y =0

- = 5 ijin
kip ( 8 - . 3 Mx1 )
Mx2
= 5x 1600
1562.5 ( 8 - . 3x 33080
245764
= -0.358 >1
- x= 0.6 + 0.4 x M1
M2
= 0.6 + 0.4 x 33080
245764
= 0.654
Kontrol Tegangan

- = x N + x nx / (nx-1)xx(Mx/Wx)
F
= 1.024 x 1987.44 + 1.000 x 1.002 x 0.6538 x 245764
27.16 184
= 961.95826 < ijin = 1600 kg/cm2 . OK

Pedestal wf150 2
BAB
PERHITUNGAN SAMBUNGAN BAUT KUDA-KUDA BAJA
A. Sambungan Baut TYPE 3
Diketahui dari output SAP 2000
Mu = 1269.72 kgm
D/Pv = 914.61 kg
ijin = 1600 kg/cm2
Dirensanakan Diameter baut :
D = 1.20 cm
A = 1.13 cm
Jarak Antar baut
2.5D < S < 7D
3 mm < S < 8.4 cm
Spakai = 10 cm

Jumlah baut = 8 bh

d2 = d12 + d22 + d32 + d42

2 2
= 5^ + 10^ + 20^1 + 26.7^2
= 25 + 100 + 400 + 803.67
= 1328.7 cm2
dmax = 27 cm

Akibat beban lentur

max = M x dmax 126972.00 x 27

=
2 x d2 2 x 1328.67
= 1275.77 kg

= max 1275.77
=
Abaut 1.13

= 1128.60 kg

Akibat Geser

k Pv 914.61
= =
n 8
= 114.32625 kg
= k 114.33
=
Abaut 1.13

101.14 kg/cm2

baut type1 1
Kontrol Tegangan

total =
2 + 1.56 x 2

= 2 2
1128.600 + 1.56 x 101.138

=
1273737.39 + 15957.04

= 1135.65 kg/cm2 < ijin = 1600 kg/cm2 .. OK

baut type1 2
BAB
PERHITUNGAN ANGKER

A. Angker ( WF 150X75X5X7)
Diketahui
AS = 2.B
Pu = 1987.44 kg
Mu = 2457.64 kgm
Dimensi Pedestal
b = 0.25 m
h = 0.25 m
Dimensi Plat landas
B = 0.200 m
H = 0.20 m
ijin = 2400 kg/m2

Tegangan yang diterima

eksentrisitas

e = Mu 2457.64
= = 1.2366 m
pu 1987.44

W = 1 2
x b x h
6
= 1 2
x 0.25 x 0.25
6
= 0.0026042 m3
= 2604.1667 cm3

max = P M
+
A W
P M
= +
b x h 1 / 6 x b x h 2

1987.44 2457.64
= +
0.25 x 0.25 1 / 6 x 0.25 x 0.25 2
= 31799.04 + 943733.76
= 975532.8 kg/m2

min = P M
-
A W
P M
= -
B x H 1 / 6 x B x H 2

1987.44 2457.64
= -
0.25 x 0.25 1 / 6 x 0.25 x 0.25 2
= 31799.04 - 943733.76
= -911934.72 kg/m2

c = max
x b
max + min
= 975532.8
x 0.25
975532.8 + 911934.7
= 0.129 m

Perhitungan Angker 1 1
 e = c - 1
L
2
= 0.129 - 1
0.20
2
= 0.029 m

a = c - 1
c - e
3
= 0.129 - 1
0.129 - 0.029
3
= 0.057 m
y = b - 1
c
3
= 0.20 - 1
0.129
3
= 0.157 m
M = 0

T = ( Mu + Nu x a )
y
= 2457.64 + 1987.44 x 0.057
0.157
= 16381.787 kg
Jika angker di rencanakan 4 buah
1 angker memikul beban T = 16381.7875
4
= 4095.446874 kg

Luas 1 angker A = T
ijin
= 4095.45
2400
= 1.706 cm2
angker = A
0.25 x 3.14

= 1.47 cm
= 14.7 mm

Maka dipakai angker = 16 mm

Panjang angker

Ldb = 0.02 x db x fy

fc'
= 0.02 x 19 x 400

20

= 33.99 mm

Pakai panjang angker L = 600 mm

Perhitungan Angker 1 2
BAB
PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANDAS

A. Plat WF 200X100X5.5X8

Diketahui
Pu = 1987.4 kg
Mu = 2457.6 kgm

Direncanakan
B= 0.23 m
H= 0.23 m
b= 0.100 m
d= 0.200 m
ijin = 1600 kg/cm2
m= B - b
2

= 0.23 - 0.100
2
= 0.0625 m

n= H - d
2

= 0.23 - 0.200
2
= 0.0125 m

max = P M
+
A W
P M
= + 2
B x H 1 / 6 x B x H

1987.44 2457.64
= + 2
0.23 x 0.23 1/ 6x 0.23 x 0.23
= 39258.07407 + 1294559.342
= 1333817.416 kg/m2

min = P M
-
A W
P M
= - 2
B x H 1 / 6 x B x H

1987.44 2457.64
= - 2
0.23 x 0.23 1/ 6x 0.23 x 0.23
= 39258.07407 - 1294559.342
= -1255301.267 kg/m2

Momen yang terjadi pada Plat landas

Arah X M = x B x( m / 2 )2
2
= 1333817.416 x 0.10 x ( 0.0625 / 2 )
= 130.256 kgm

Arah X M = x H x( n / 2 )2
2
= 1333817.416 x 0.20 x ( 0.0125 / 2 )
= 10.420 kgm
Perhitungan Plat landas 1 1
Pakai Momen terbesar M = 130.256 kgm

Tebal plat landas t = 6 x M

H x ijin

= 6 x 10.420
0.20 x 16000000

= 0.00442 m
= 4.42 mm

Maka dipakai tebal palt landas t= 12 mm

Perhitungan Plat landas 1 2

BAB
PERHITUNGAN PONDASI DAYA DUKUNG TANAH
I. Rencana Pondasi
D= 30.00 cm
A (luas) = 706.5 cm2
Keliling = 94.20 cm
Rencana Kedalaman = 7m ( dari data tanah didapat )
CONUS
Conus 15m = 20
4D atas = 25 4D bawah = 20
20 20
20 30
10 100
10 250
10
jml 115 jml 420
Cn total = 535
Cn = 44.58 kg/cm2
Sf = 3
Cn.A/sf = 10499.38 kg
= 10.50 ton

Cleef
JHP 15 m = 180 kg/cm
Sf = 5
JHP.Kell/sf = 3391.2
= 3.39

Daya Dukung ( P 1 Tiang )

P1 Tiang = Cn.A/sf + JHP.Kell/sf
= 10499.38 + 3391.20
= 13890.58 kg
= 13.89 Ton
BAB
PERHITUNGAN PONDASI
A. PONDASI P-2
I. Data-data
Dari out put sap 2000
AS = E,1
N = 2329.021 kg
MUx = 2705.966 kgm
MUy = 0 kgm
II. Rencana Pondasi
Bulat = 30.00 cm
A (luas) = 706.5 cm2
Keliling = 94.20 cm
Rencana Kedalaman = 7 m ( dari data tanah didapat ) ( S1 )
Daya Dukung ( P 1 Tiang )
P1 Tiang = Cn.A/sf + JHP.Kell/sf
= 10499.38 + 3391.20
= 13890.58 kg
= 13.89 Ton
IV Rencana Poer
Jarak antar Tiang
S min = (1.57xDxmxn)/(m+n-2)
m ( Jml Baris) = 2
n ( kolom) = 1
S min =3D = 75
S min = 94.2 cm
S pakai = 60 cm
S tiang tepi = 15 cm
= 15 cm
a. Dimensi poer
P(panjang) = 1.2 m Bj Beton= 2400 kg/m3
L(lebar) = 0.6 m
t(Tebal) = 0.45 m

Berat POER = P x L x t x Bj beton

= 777.6 kg

Berat tiang = b x h x L x 2400

= 1186.92 kg

Berat Total ( Pu)

Pu = Reaksi kolom + Pile cap + berat tiang
= 2329.02 + 777.6 + 1186.92
= 4293.54 kg
= 4.29 Ton

V Rencana Jumlah Tiang ( n )

n Tiang = Pu/P1 tiang
= 0.309 buah

Dengan memperhitungkan Gaya momen yang Terjadi pada tiang Direncanakan Jumlah tiang
n Tiang = 2

eff = (n-1)m + (m-1)n)

1 - Arc tg (D/s) x( )
90 x (m x n )
Arc tg ( D/s ) = 0.533
=
eff = 1.000

P ijin = P1 tiang x Eff

= 13.89 x 1.000
= 13.89 Ton
= 13890.58 Kg

perhitungan pondasi 1
VI Kontrol tegangan

Xmax = 0.3 m
n tiang X = 1 buah
n x Xmax^2 = 0.090

Ymax = 0.3 m
n tiang Y = 2 buah
n x Ymax^2 = 0.180

P max = Pu Mx x Ymax MY x Xmax

+ +
n n x Xmax^2 n x Ymax^2
= 4293.54 2705.97 x 0.3 0.00 x 0.3
+ +
2 0.090 0.180
= 2146.7705 + 9020 + 0.0
= 11166.66 < 13890.58 OK

perhitungan pondasi 2
PERHITUNGAN POER
I. DATA-DATA
- Panjang poer = 1200 mm
- Lebar poer = 1200 mm
- Tebal peor = 450 mm
- S =jarak tiang = 600 mm
- Tebal selimut = 70 mm
- Mutu beton (fc') = 20 Mpa (setara dengan K250)
- Mutu baja (fy) = 240 Mpa (tulangan ulir )
- Diameter tulangan utama = 12 mm
- dx = t poer - selimut - (tul. Utama /2)
= 450 - 70 - 6
= 374
- dy = t poer - selimut - tul utama - (tul. Utama /2)
= 450 - 70 - 12 - 6
= 362
- Jumlah tiang = 2
II PERHITUNGAN

-m = fy
0.85 x fc'
= 240
0.85 x 20
= 14.1176471
- balance = 0.85 x x fc' 600
x
fy 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 0.85 x 20 600
x
240 600 + 240
= 0.0430
- max = 0.75 x balance
= 0.75 x 0.0430
= 0.0323
As max = 14475.8036 mm2
- min = 1.4
fy
= 1.4
240
= 0.0058
III PERHITUNGAN BEBAN POER
- jumlah tiang. = 2 bh
- Pijin 1 tiang = 13890.58 kg
- jrk Tiang ke as( a )klm= 0.300 m
- q poer = 0.45 x 1.2 x 2400 = 1296 kg/m
- qu = 1.20 x 1296 = 1555.2 kg/m
- 1/2 pjg poer ( b )= 0.600 m
- Mu = 1 x P 1tiangx a - 1/2 x qu x b2
= 3887.24 kgm

II PENULANGAN POER
a Arah x = 1
- Mu = 3887.2 Kgm
38872365 Nmm
- Rn = ( 1 - ) x Mu
0.8 x b x d 2
= ( 1 - 1 ) x 38872365
0.8 x 1200 x 374 2
= 0.0000

- = 1
m
x
( 1- 1-
2x Rn
fy
x m
)
= 1
14.1176471
x ( 1- 1-
2x
240
0.0000 x 14.12
)
= 0.0000

perhitungan Poer 1
 - ' = x Mu
( x (fy - (0.85 x fc' ) ) x (( d - d' ) x b x d)

= 1 x 38872365
( 0.85 x ( 240 -( 0.85 x 20 )) x (( 374 - 70 ) x ( 1200 x 374 )
= 0.0015 )
- perlu = ' +
= 0.0015 + 0.0000
= 0.0015
- perlu < min ya
- pakai = 1.33 X 0.0015
= 0.0020
- As perlu = x b x dx
` 0.0020 x 1200 x 374
= 899.24 mm2
= D 12 172.54 mm
As pasang = 12 150 mm
b Aarah y = 1
- Mu = 3887.2 Kgm
38872365 Nmm
- Rn = ( 1 - ) x Mu
0.8 x b x d 2
= ( 1 - 1 ) x 38872365
0.8 x 1200 x 362 2
= 0.0000

- = 1 2x Rn x m
m
x
( 1- 1-
fy )
= 1
14.1176471
x ( 1- 1-
2x
240
0.0000 x 14.12
)
= 0.0000
- ' = x Mu
( x (fy - (0.85 x fc' ) ) x (( d - d' ) x b x d)

= 1 x 38872365
( 0.85 x ( 240 -( 0.85 x 20 )) x (( 362 - 70 ) x ( 1200 x 362)
= 0.0016
- perlu = ' +
= 0.0016 + 0.0000
= 0.0016
- perlu < min ya
- pakai = 1.33 X 0.0016
= 0.0022
- As perlu = x b x dy
` 0.0022 x 1200 x 362
= 936.19 mm2
= D 12 164.79 mm
As pasang = 12 150 mm

perhitungan Poer 2
BAB
PERHITUNGAN BATANG TARIK
I. BATANG TARIK Pipa D 3/4 ,t=2mm
DATA-DATA
AS
- Dimensi Rencana Pipa D 3/4 ,t=2mm
Do = 21.7 mm
t = 2 mm
F = 1.24 cm2
W = 0.607 kg/m
Wx = 0.56 cm3
- ijin = 1600 Kg/cm2
= 0.7 ijin
= 1120 Kg/cm2

- Dari output Sap 2000 didapatkan :

N= 1301.52 kg

b. Kontrol Tegangan pipa

= x N
F

= x 1301.52 +
1.24
= 1051.31 kg/cm2 < ijin = 1120 kg/cm2 . OK
BAB
PERHITUNGAN SLOOF

A. PENULANGAN LENTUR
I. DATA-DATA
- As = 1-2,B
- lebar sloof = 150 mm
- tinggi sloof = 300 mm
- Tebal selimut = 25 mm
- Mutu beton (fc') = 25 Mpa
- Mutu baja (fy) = 390 Mpa
- Diameter tulangan utama = 12 mm
- Diameter tulangan sengkang = 8 mm
- d = h blk - selimut - sengkang - (tul. Utama /2)
= 300 - 25 - 8 - 6
= 261
- d' = h blk - d
= 300 - 261
= 39
- Panjang sloof = 5.00 m
II PERHITUNGAN

-m = fy
0.85 x fc'
= 390
0.85 x 25
= 18.35294118
- balance = 0.85 x x fc' 600
x
fy 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 0.85 x 25 600
x
390 600 + 390
= 0.0281
- max = 0.75 x balance
= 0.75 x 0.0281
= 0.0211
As max = 824.180507 mm2
- min = 1.4
fy
= 1.4
390
= 0.0036

III PERHITUNGAN BEBAN

- berat sendiri sloof = 0.20 x 0.35 x 2400 = 168 kg/m
- bata = 250 x 1.00 m = 250 kg/m +
qd = 418 kg/m
- qu = 1.2 x qd =
= 1.2 x 418
= 501.60 kg/m
- Mu tum = 1 2
x qu x L
12
= 1 2
x 502 x 5.00
12
= 1045.0 kgm
= 10450000 Nmm
- Mu Lap = 1 2
x 0 x L
24
= 1 2
x 502 x 5.00
24
= 522.5 kgm
= 5225000 Nmm
- Vu = 0.5 x qu x L
= 0.5 x 501.60 x 5.00
= 1254.0 kg
= 12540 N
Output SAP 2000
- Pu kolom = 2329.021 N

perhitungan sloof 1
IV PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN LENTUR
a Daerah Tumpuan = 0.5

- Mu = 1045.0 Kgm
10450000 Nmm
- Pu kolom = 2329.02 N
- Rn = ( 1 - ) x Mu
0.8 x b x d 2
= ( 1 - 0.5 ) x 10450000
0.8 x 150 x 261 2
= 0.6392

- = 1
m
x
( 1- 1-
fy
2x Rn x m
)
= 1
18.35294118
x ( 1- 1-
2x 0.6392 x
390
18.353
)
= 0.0017
- ' = x Mu
( x (fy - (0.85 x fc' ) ) x (( d - d' ) x b x d)

= 0.5 x 10450000
( 0.85 x ( 390 -( 0.85 x 25 )) x (( 261 - 39 ) x ( 150 x 261 )
= 0.0019
- = ' +
= 0.0019 + 0.0017
= 0.0036
- As perlu1 = x b x d
= 0.0036 x 150 x 261
= 140.25 mm2
- Asumsi sloof menerima gaya tarik dari kolom sebesar 10% Pu

- T = 0.1 x Pu
= 0.1 x 2329
= 232.9 N
- As perlu 2 = T 232.9
=
fy 390
= 0.60 mm
- As total = As perlu1 + As perlu 2
= 140.2492 + 0.60
= 140.8464 mm
Tul Pasang = 2 D 12
As pasang = 226.08 mm2

- As' perlu = ' x b x d

= 0.0019 x 150 x 261
= 75.09 mm2
Tul Pasang = 2 D 12
As pasang = 226.08 mm2

perhitungan sloof 2
 b Daerah Lapangan = 0.5

- Mu = 522.5 Kgm
5225000 Nmm
- Rn = ( 1 - ) x Mu
0.8 x b x d 2
= ( 1 - 0.5 ) x 5225000
0.8 x 150 x 261 2
= 0.3196

Rn
- = 1
m
x
( 1- 1-
fy
2x x m
)
= 1
18.353
x ( 1- 1-
2x 0.3196 x
390
18.353
)
= 0.0008
- ' = x Mu
( x (fy - (0.85 x fc' ) ) x (( d - d' ) x b x d)

= 0.5 x 5225000
( 0.85 x ( 390 -( 0.85 x 25 )) x (( 261 - 39 ) x ( 150 x 261 )
= 0.0010

- = ' +
= 0.0010 + 0.0008
= 0.0018

- As perlu = x b x d
= 0.0018 x 150 x 261
= 69.9 mm2
Tul Pasang = 2 D 12
As pasang = 226.08 mm2

- As' perlu = ' x b x d

= 0.0010 x 150 x 261
= 37.545
Tul Pasang = 2 D 12
As' pasang = 226.08 mm2

perhitungan sloof 3
B. PENULANGAN GESER
I. DATA-DATA
- lebar sloof = 150 mm
- tinggi sloof = 300 mm
- Tebal selimut = 25 mm
- Mutu beton (fc') = 25 Mpa
- Mutu baja (fy) = 240 Mpa
- Diameter tulangan utama = 12 mm
- Diameter tulangan sengkang = 8 mm
- d = h blk - deck - skng - (tul. Utama /2)
= 300 - 25 - 8 - 6
= 261 mm
- d' = h blk - d
= 300 - 261
= 39 mm

II. KONTROL GESER DAN TORSI

a. Daerah Tumpuan
Dari output Sap 2000 Didapat:
- Vu = 12540.0 N

- Vc = fc' x b x d 2
6 2

= 25 x 150 x 261
6
= 32625.00 N
- cek geser Vu
> Vc perlu tulangan sengkang

12540
= 20900 > 32625.00 tdk
0.6
bila tidak pakai tulangan sengkng praktis
- Vs = Vu
- Vc

12540
- 32625.00
0.6
= -11725 N

- Av min = b x d
3 x fy
= 150 x 261
3 x 240
= 54.375 mm2
- tulangan geser ganda
Luas penampang = 2 x 0.25 x 3.14 x sengkang 2
= 2 x 0.25 x 3.14 x 82
= 100.48 mm2
- spasi = Av x fy x d
vs
= 100.5 x 240 x 261
-11725
= -536.8 mm Praktis
Smax = d 261
= = 130.5 mm
2 2

- Pasang = 8 - 150
b Daerah Lapangan
Dari output Sap 2000 Didapat:
- Vu = 18523.4 N

- Vc = fc' x b x d 2
6 2

= 25 x 150 x 261
6
= 32625.00 N

perhitungan sloof 4
- cek geser Vu
> Vc perlu tulangan sengkang

18523.4
= 30872.33333 > 32625.00 tdk
0.6
bila tidak pakai tulangan sengkng praktis
- Vs = Vu
- Vc

18523.4
- 32625.00
0.6
= -1752.666667 N

- Av min = b x d
3 x fy
= 150 x 261
3 x 240
= 54.375 mm2
- tulangan geser ganda
Luas penampang = 2 x 0.25 x 3.14 x sengkang 2
= 2 x 0.25 x 3.14 x 82
= 100.48 mm2
- spasi = Av x fy x d
vs
= 100.5 x 240 x 261
-1752.666667
= -3591 mm Praktis
- Smax = d 261
= = 130.5 mm
2 2
- Pasang = 8 - 150

perhitungan sloof 5
SAP2000 11/3/15 11:08:20

SAP2000 v14.2.2 - File:SAP cek fisik mobil - 3-D View - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 11/3/15 11:11:19

SAP2000 v14.2.2 - File:SAP cek fisik mobil - Deformed Shape (DEAD) - Kgf, m, C Units
TABLE: Joint Reactions
Joint OutputCase CaseType F1 F2 F3 M1 M2
Text Text Text Kgf Kgf Kgf Kgf-m Kgf-m
1 COMB1 Combination 12.49 87.17 1431.97 -1476.31 2.17
1 COMB2 Combination 10.36 61.62 1084.93 -1062.21 1.76
1 COMB3 Combination 9.18 58.19 1025.09 -729.61 1.43
1 COMB4 Combination 9.37 84.13 1270.85 -1238.39 1.63
2 COMB1 Combination 2.213E-14 141.9 2329.02 -2705.97 -7.037E-14
2 COMB2 Combination 1.538E-14 100.3 1724.26 -1931.39 -6.521E-14
2 COMB3 Combination 5.479E-15 74.31 1308.3 -1091.93 -7.646E-14
2 COMB4 Combination 1.654E-14 125.17 1943.64 -2160.63 -5.279E-14
3 COMB1 Combination -12.49 87.17 1431.97 -1476.31 -2.17
3 COMB2 Combination -10.36 61.62 1084.93 -1062.21 -1.76
3 COMB3 Combination -9.18 58.19 1025.09 -729.61 -1.43
3 COMB4 Combination -9.37 84.13 1270.85 -1238.39 -1.63
 M3
Kgf-m
2.65
1.87
0.78
1.98
-7.792E-14
-5.623E-14
-3.667E-14
-6.397E-14
-2.65
-1.87
-0.78
-1.98
SAP2000 11/17/15 21:54:42

SAP2000 v14.2.2 - File:SAP cek fisik mobil - Moment 3-3 Diagram (COMB1) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 11/17/15 21:57:09

SAP2000 v14.2.2 - File:SAP cek fisik mobil - Moment 2-2 Diagram (COMB1) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 11/17/15 21:55:14

SAP2000 v14.2.2 - File:SAP cek fisik mobil - Axial Force Diagram (COMB1) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 11/17/15 21:55:36

SAP2000 v14.2.2 - File:SAP cek fisik mobil - Axial Force Diagram (COMB1) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 11/17/15 21:56:02

SAP2000 v14.2.2 - File:SAP cek fisik mobil - Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (COMB1) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 11/17/15 21:56:50

SAP2000 v14.2.2 - File:SAP cek fisik mobil - Shear Force 3-3 Diagram (COMB1) - Kgf, m, C Units