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Electrical energy consumption in the Municipality of Loocs residential sector has been marked by a

steady growth over the past few decades. To reduce high electrical consumption of every
household, several energy efficiency policies must be implemented and teach to the homeowners.
However, to develop effective energy policies for the residential sector, it is of utmost importance to
study the various factors affecting residential electrical energy consumption. Earlier studies
conducted in urban cities have identified and classified various individual factors responsible for the
increment in household electrical energy consumption, and have also analyzed the effect of socio-
economic factors such as standard-of-living and income on overall household electrical energy
consumption.

This research study focuses on identifying the factors affecting the monthly average household
electrical energy consumption in the Municipality of Looc. Potential reasons for the variation in
residential energy efficiency consumption have been investigated in previous studies that only
represent viewpoints of investigators analyzing specific problems. Additionally, a comprehensive
review of literature failed to reveal existing research that had systematically explored the
interdependencies among the various factors that could possibly affect residential energy
consumption to give an overall perspective of these factors. Widely used academic and scholarly
scientific databases were employed by two independent investigators to search for original research
investigations. A total of more than 200 research studies were found by the investigators, with
almost ninety percent agreement between the two investigators. Based on the inclusion and
exclusion criteria of this research study the authors systematically reviewed 51 prominent research
studies to create a comprehensive list of factors affecting residential energy consumption. The
results are discussed in this review.

The reduction of energy consumption is one of the economic necessities in the


United States due to the depletion of fossil fuel energy sources in the world.
Renewable energy, such as solar energy, has been increasing in use in residential
buildings to lower homeowner energy costs. The construction industry is also
contributing to the reduction of energy consumption of buildings by producing
designs that are energy efficient and by constructing buildings with energy efficient
materials, and mechanical and electrical equipment.

This study collected data on electricity consumption and energy use practices
of 30 homeowners and their residences in Looc, Romblon. Statistical analysis was
performed to determine electricity and natural gas consumption for theses homes.
The results showed that the annual electricity and natural gas consumption of these
homes was close to that of the national energy audit record. The study also
identified six factors that affected the annual electricity consumption of the homes.
Additionally, it determined three factors that affected the annual natural gas
consumption of the home. The findings of this research will be beneficial to
homebuilders and homeowners interested in reducing energy consumption through
design, construction and homeowner practices.

Here are some of the biggest factors that influence your power bill.

Weather
Outside temperature, wind and the amount of direct sunlight on your home all affect how much
power you use in your home.

The Number of People in Your Home


The more people you have living in your household, the more power you will use.

Living Habits
You can save power without changing your lifestyle. Changing your habits is free and can make a
difference on your power bill.

Your Homes Characteristics


Doing regular maintenance on your home can help you save money now and in the long run.

Electrical Appliances and Devices


Look beyond the initial price tag. All appliances have two costs the purchase price and the
operating cost.

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