ForeFront Easthampton SPB 20170530

ApplicationforSpecial Permit
EasthamptonSolarProject
PlainStreet
Easthampton,MA01027

PreparedFor:

ForeFrontPower
12E.49thStreet
11thFloor
NewYork,NY10017

PreparedBy:

TRC
650SuffolkStreet,2ndFloor
Lowell,MA01854

May30,2017

TABLEOFCONTENTS

ACRONYMS........................................................................................................III
EXECUTIVESUMMARY......................................................................................IV
GeneralProjectDescription............................................................................................................iv
SolarDesign.....................................................................................................................................iv
ProjectImpacts................................................................................................................................iv
RegulatoryCompliance....................................................................................................................iv
1.0 INTRODUCTION......................................................................................11
1.1 ExistingsiteConditions....................................................................................................11
1.2 ProposedSolarEnergyFacility........................................................................................11
2.0 SOLARENERGYFACILITIES......................................................................21
2.1 GeneralRequirementsforallSolarEnergyFacilities(7.3.3).........................................21
2.2 DesignStandards(7.3.4)................................................................................................21
2.3 SafetyandEnvironmentalStandards(7.3.5).................................................................22
2.4 MonitoringandMaintenance(7.3.6)............................................................................23
2.5 AbandonmentorDecommissioning(7.3.7)..................................................................23
2.6 SolarEnergyFacilityPermitRequirements(7.3.8)........................................................23
2.7 BuildingIntegratedSolarEnergyFacilities(7.3.9).........................................................29
3.0 AQUIFERPROTECTIONDISTRICT............................................................31
3.1 AquiferPerformanceStandards(7.054).......................................................................31
3.2 ProceduresforIssuanceofaSpecialPermit...................................................................32
3.3 AdditionalProceduresforSpecialPermitintheAquiferProtectionDistrict..................33
4.0 SPECIALPERMITCRITERIAFORAPPROVAL(SECTION12.7.9)..................41
4.1 CompliancewithLaws,Bylaws&Regulations(12.7.9.a).................................................41
4.2 ProtectionofCityAmenities(12.7.9.b).........................................................................41
4.3 MinimizationofTrafficandSafetyImpacts(12.7.9.c)..................................................41
4.4 WaterDrainageandSewageDisposal(12.7.9.d)..........................................................41
4.5 ProtectionofWaterResources(12.7.9.e).....................................................................41
4.6 MitigationofAdverseImpacts(12.7.9.f).......................................................................42
4.7 VehicleProvisions(12.7.9.g).........................................................................................42
4.8 LandscapeDesignFeatures(12.7.9.h)...........................................................................42
4.9 TreeRemovalandReplacement(12.7.9.i)....................................................................42
4.10 ConsistencyofDevelopment(12.7.9.j).........................................................................42
PlainSt.,Easthampton,MA
borderingvegetatedwetland i May30,2017

4.11 ErosionandSedimentationControl(12.7.9.k)...............................................................42
4.12 NuisanceMitigation(12.7.9.l).......................................................................................43

APPENDICES

AppendixASPBApplicationForm
AppendixBProofofSPBFeePayment
AppendixCTaxMapandCertifiedAbuttersList
AppendixDSitePlans,Drawings,andTechnicalSpecifications
AppendixEStormwaterManagementPermitApplicationandReport
AppendixFOperationandManagementPlan
AppendixGLiabilityInsurance
AppendixHSiteControl
AppendixIUtilityConnectionNotification
AppendixJVisualizations
AppendixKDecommissioningPlan

borderingvegetatedwetland ii May30,2017

ACRONYMS

ACECs AreasofCriticalEnvironmentalConcern
BMP bestmanagementpractice
BVW borderingvegetatedwetland
DC directCurrent
kW kilowatts
MADEP MassachusettsDepartmentofEnvironmentalProtection
MEPA MassachusettsEnvironmentalProtectionAct
NHESP NaturalHeritageandEndangeredSpecies
NOI NoticeofIntent
NPDES NationalPollutantDischargeEliminationSystem
ORWs OutstandingResourceWaters
Project solarelectricitygeneratingproject
PV photovoltaic

borderingvegetatedwetland iii May30,2017

ExecutiveSummary

GeneralProjectDescription

ForefrontPower,LLC,isproposingtodevelopandoperateagroundmountedsolarphotovoltaic
(PV)generationsystem(Project)onapropertyownedbyMichaelandRachelTomaszewski(Parcel
ID 171107). The property is located in the southern portion of Easthampton and located
approximately1,200feetnorthwestofthePlainStreetandHendrickStreetintersection.

SolarDesign
Theproposedsolararrays(2)willconsistoffixedtiltPVmodulesonabovegroundracksthatwill
begroundmounted.
The panels i n e a c h a r r a y are connected viaPVwire to a single pad housing the project
inverterandone(1)transformer.
Asingletransmissionlinewillleadfromthetransformerpadsviaanunderground, electric utility
lineandconnecttotheEversourcethreephasepowerlines a l o n g PlainStreet.
Aperimeterfenceandlockedgatewillprovidesitesecurity.
Proposedaccesstothesolararraywillutilizeanexistingfarmroadwithupgradesmadeinorderto
allowforconstructionandmaintenancevehiclesnecessaryclearance.

ProjectImpacts

Temporary impacts associated with the construction of the development solar array have been
identifiedandmitigatedbydesignorspecifications.
Theexistingfarmaccesswillbegradedandwillconsistofagravelroadbase.
Nowetland,stream,orprotectedresourceareaimpactswillincurduetotheconstructionofthis
Project.

RegulatoryCompliance

TheProjectdoesnotexceedMassachusettsEnvironmentalProtectionAct(MEPA)thresholdsand
isnotsubjecttoMEPAreview.

borderingvegetatedwetland iv May30,2017

1.0 Introduction

TRC, on behalf o f ForefrontPower, is pleased to present the enclosed Application for Special
Permit to the City of EasthamptonPlanningBoardfor the proposed installation of a 996kilowatts
(kW)ofdirectcurrent(DC)photovoltaic (PV) solar electricity generating project (Project) on property
ownedbyMichaelandRachelTomaszewski.

1.1 ExistingsiteConditions

The Tomaszewskipropertyis a 15.8acre property located in the southern portion of Easthampton,
justnorthofPlainStreet(Map&Lot:171107).TheTomaszewskipropertyisprimarilycomprisedofan
inactiveagriculturalfieldandfarmroadeasementwithinroadfrontagealong PlainStreet. Thesite is
directlyabuttedbyresidentialareastothesouth,vacantpotentialsubdivisionlotstothenorthandwest,
andconservationforestedlandtotheeast.TheProjectwillbeconstructedon5.7acres ofthecurrent
parcel.

The Tomaszewski property is located in the Residential Rural B (R40) zoning district and the Aquifer
Protection OverlayDistrict. Largescalesolarenergyfacilities,definedin 7.3.1ofthe Easthamptons
ZoningOrdinanceashavinganameplatecapacityof100kWorgreater,areallowedbyspecialpermit
fromthePlanningBoardinthe R40district.Largescalesolarenergyfacilitiesisnoton eitherlistof
allowed byright uses or prohibited for the Aquifer Protection Overlay District ( 7.051 and 7.052
respectively),however,under7.053,allcommercialorindustrialactivitiesallowedbyrightorbySpecial
PermitintheunderlyingdistrictareallowedbyspecialpermitfromthePlanningBoard.Thisapplication
isforaSpecialPermitundertheSolarEnergyFacilitiesbylaw(7.3)andtheAquiferProtectionDistrict
bylaws(7.053)

ATRCwetlandscientistconductedasitevisitinordertoconfirmthelocationoftheproposedProject,
delineatewetlands,andidentifyotherresourceareasfoundwithintheparcel.Thefallowagricultural
landisdominatedbyQueenAnneslace(Daucuscarota)andCanadianhorseweed(Conyzacanadensis).
One bordering vegetated wetland (BVW) resource area was identified and delineated on the parcel,
bisectingthewesternsideofthesite.TheBVWcanbeclassifiedaspalustrineemergentwithpalustrine
scrub shrub along the fringe, dominated by broadleaf cattail (Typha latifolia) and woolgrass (Scirpus
cyperinus). Also present in the wetland resource area, in lesser amounts, are hardstem bulrush
(Schoenoplectusacutus),reedcanarygrass(Phalarisarundinacea)[prohibitednoxiousweed]),seedbox
(Ludwigia alternifolia), arrowleaf tearthumb (Polygonum sagittatum), purple loosestrife (Lythrum
salicaria[invasive,butpresentinsparseamounts],redosierdogwood(Cornussericea),meadowsweet
(Spiraea latifolia), pussy willow (Salix discolor), and cottonwood (Populus deltoides). The Project
footprintdoesnotimpacttheBVWoritsassociatedbufferzones.

1.2 ProposedSolarEnergyFacility

ForefrontPowerproposestoconstructa996kWsolarelectricalfacilityonthe15.8acreTomaszewski
propertylocatednorthofPlainStreetinEasthampton,Massachusetts.TheProjectwillcover5.7acres
oftheproperty.TheProjectwillincludetwo(2)groundmounted,fixedtiltsolarpanelarrays,two(2)
transformers mounted on concrete pads, perimeter security fencing, and a gravel access drive
connectingthesolararraystoPlainStreet.
11 May30,2017

The Project will avoid disturbance to valuable open space and minimize environmental disturbances
associated with construction and maintenance. Development of the Project will not significantly or
negativelyaffectenvironmentalresourcesonoradjacenttotheproperty.

Noworkisproposedwithinwetlands,streams,OutstandingResourceWaters(ORWs),NaturalHeritage
andEndangeredSpecies(NHESP)regulatedareas,AreasofCriticalEnvironmentalConcern(ACECs),100
YearFloodplains,otherFEMAfloodways,orotherjurisdictionalresourceareas.

Duringconstruction,stormwaterwillbemanagedinaccordancewiththeMassachusettsDepartmentof
Environmental Protection (MADEP) stormwater management standards and sediment and erosion
controls will be implemented as necessary to protect adjacent resource areas. ForeFront Power
proposestoinstallsiltfencingtodemarcatethelimitofworkwithstrawwattlesstakedinatthetowas
an erosion control barrier. Straw wattles will be inspected daily during construction and replaced or
repairedasnecessary.Shouldthestrawwattlesnotprovesufficientforerosionandsedimentcontrol,
theywillbereplacedwithanotherappropriatebestmanagementpractice(BMP).

TheconstructionofthesolararrayswilltemporarilyincreasevehicletrafficonRoute141,Hendricks
Road,PlainStreet,andinthegeneralvicinityoftheProjectinEasthampton.Thefollowingevaluation
wasderivedfromourprofessionalexperienceconductingsimilarprojects.

Duringtheapproximatefour(4)monthconstructionperiod,vehicletraffictoandfromthesitealong
Route141andPlainStreetisapproximatelyanticipatedtobe:

Month1Mobilization
o 68personalvehiclesperday
o 36contractorvehiclesperday
o 12materialdeliveries(semitrailertrucks)perdayfor1week
o 12equipmentdeliveries(semitrailertrucks)perweek
o Concretedeliverytrucks,3overa1weekperiod

Months2and3RackandPanelAssembly
o 36contractorvehiclesperday
o 12materialdeliveries(semitrailertrucks)perdayfor2weeks

Month4CommissioningandDemobilization
o 36contractvehiclesperday
o 12equipmentremovals(semitrailertrucks)perweek

Duringoperationofthesolararray,amaximumofthree(3)tripsperyearareanticipatedinorderto
maintainthefacility.

PlainSt.,Easthampton,MA May30,2017
12

2.0 SolarEnergyFacilities

Largescalesolarenergyfacilities,whicharedefinedtohavenameplatecapacitiesgreaterthan100kW,
areallowedintheR40bySpecialPermitfromthePlanningBoard.Thefollowingsectionsdocumenthow
theprojectcomplieswiththerequirementsanddesignstandardsforlargescalesolarenergyfacilitiesset
forthin7.3oftheZoningOrdinanceofEasthampton.

2.1 GeneralRequirementsforallSolarEnergyFacilities(7.3.3)

Exemptions

Commercialagricultureisnottheprimarypurposeoftheproposeduse,thustheProjectisnotexempt
fromtheprovisionsof7.3.

CompliancewithLaws,OrdinancesandRegulations

The project will comply with all federal, state, and local regulations regarding the construction and
operationofthefacility.Nostatepermitsarerequired.ANoticeofIntent(NOI)willbesubmittedto
obtain coverage under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Construction
GeneralPermit.

ProofofLiabilityInsurance

PleaseseeAppendixGforproofofliabilityinsurance.

SiteControl

PleaseseeAppendixHforproofofliabilityinsurance.

UtilityNotification

PleaseseeAppendixIforproofofliabilityinsurance.

2.2 DesignStandards(7.3.4)

Lighting

NopermanentlightingisproposedfortheProject.

Signage

Signsontheperimeterfencewillbelimitedtoidentificationofowner,providingemergencycontact
informationandwarningofpotentialelectricalhazardposedbythefacility.Signsrequiredbyfederal
and state laws for electrical equipment and worker safety will be posted as necessary within the
perimeterfence.
21

Advertising

Noadvertisingwillbedisplayedatthefacility.

UtilityConnections

Theutilityconnectionwillbeundergroundfromthesolararraystotheedgeofthesouthernparcelalong
theaccessroad.FromthispointheadingsouthtoPlainStreet,theutilityconnectionwillbeaboveground
utilizingelectricalpoles(seeSheetC101oftheSitePlansinAppendixD).

AppurtenantStructures

The appurtenant structures (transformers) proposed as part of the Project conform to regulations
regardingheights,setbacks,etc.Theseappurtenantstructureswillbescreenedfromviewbyproposed
landscaping(seeSheetC101oftheSitePlansinAppendixD).

2.3 SafetyandEnvironmentalStandards(7.3.5)

EmergencyServices

Itisunderstoodthatthisapplication(includingthesiteplans)wasforwardedtothelocalemergency
entitieswhensubmittedbyForeFrontPower.ForefrontPowerwillworktoensurethattheProjectplans
meettheneedsofemergencyresponders.Spacebetweentheproposedfenceandsolarpanelsisat
least15feetinallareasoftheProject.Thisdesignisinplaceinordertoallowemergencyvehiclesspace
todrivecompletelyaroundthesiteifneeded.KnoxBoxeswillbesituatedateachgatesothatemergency
personnel can enter the fence as needed. One (1) emergency man gate will be situated along the
northern fence of the western array. Forefront Power will maintain an emergency contact number,
whichwillbeprovidedtoemergencymanagementofficialsandpostedontheperimeterfence.

UnauthorizedAccess

TheProjectfacilitieswillbesurroundedbyasecurityfencewithalockedgateattheentrance.Knox
Boxeswillbesituatedateachgatesothatemergencypersonnelcanenterthefenceasneeded.One(1)
emergencymangatewillbesituatedalongthenorthernfenceofthewesternarray.PleaseseeSheet
C101oftheSitePlansinAppendixD.

LandClearing,SoilErosionandHabitatImpacts

VeryminortreeclearingwillbeneededduringconstructionofthisProject.Itisestimatedthatonly.02
acresoftreeswillneedtobecut.TRChasinitiatedconsultationwiththeU.S.FishandWildlifeService
(USFWS) for concurrence of minimal to no habitat impact due to construction and operation of this
project.Stormwater,soilerosion,andsedimentationBMPswillbeemployed(asfullydetailedinthe
attachedStormwaterManagementPlan,AppendixE)topreventerosionordischargefromtheProject
Site.PleaseseeSheetC100oftheSitePlansinAppendixD.

22

WildlifeCorridors

TheProjectwillonlytakeup5.7acresofthe15.8acreparcel.Outofthe5.7acresoftheProjectsize,
5.3acreswillbefenced.Therefore,10.5acresoftheparcelwillremainavailableaswildlifecorridors.
Additionalimpedimentsorimprovementsforfacilitatingwildlifemovementsarenotanticipateddueto
theconstructionandoperationoftheProject.

NaturalBufferforLargeSolarProjects

Themajorityoftheexistingvegetationwillbemaintainedinitscurrentstate(atleast)50feetbetween
solarcomponentsandthepropertyboundary.Inaddition,natural,localtreespeciesareproposedtobe
plantedalongcertainlocationswithinthisbufferinordertoprovideadditionalscreening.Pleasesee
SheetC101oftheSitePlansinAppendixD.

2.4 MonitoringandMaintenance(7.3.6)

Theproposedfacilitywillbemaintainedingoodconditionandinaccordancewithallapplicablefederal,
state, and local regulations. ForeFront Power is responsible for the cost of maintaining the facility
(including the access road) and the cost of repairing the facility as necessary. An Operation and
Maintenance(O&M)PlanisincludedasAppendixF.

2.5 AbandonmentorDecommissioning(7.3.7)

ForeFrontPowerunderstandsthatwithin150daysoftheendofthefacilitysusefullifeorabandonment,
thefacilityshallbedecommissioned.Decommissioningshallconsistof:

(a) Physicalremovalofallsolarstructures,equipment,securitybarriersandtransmissionlines
fromthesite.
(b) Disposalofallsolidandhazardouswasteinaccordancewithlocalandstatewastedisposal
regulations.
(c) Stabilizationandrevegetationofthesiteasnecessarytominimizeerosion.

Ifthecaseofabandonment,asdeterminedbythePlanningBoard,thecityshallhavetheauthorityto
enterthepropertyandremovethefacility.ADecommissioningPlanisincludedasAppendixK.

2.6 SolarEnergyFacilityPermitRequirements(7.3.8)

SpecialPermitandBuildingInspectorIssuedPermit

ConstructionoftheproposedProjectwillnotcommenceuntilaspecialpermithasbeenissuedbythe
Planning Board and a building permit received from the building inspector. This facility will be
constructed and operated in a manner that, where economically feasible, minimizes adverse visual,
safety,andenvironmentalimpacts.

23

Setbacks

Thefacilityhasbeendesignedtocomplywitha50footsetbackfromallpropertylinesandprivateor
publicways.PleaseseeSheetC101oftheSitePlansinAppendixD.

SetbackWaiver

Itisnotanticipatedthatasetbackwaiverwillberequestedas50footsetbacksfromallpropertylines
andprivateorpublicwayshasbeenprovidedandproposed.PleaseseeSheetC101oftheSitePlansin
AppendixD.

GeneralRequiredDocuments

Table1summarizesalloftheitemsrequiredforasiteplanforalargescalesolarenergyfacilityunder
7.0,7.3andindicateswheretherequiredinformationislocatedintheattachedsiteplan(Appendix
D).

Table1.SummaryofSitePlanRequirements
Requirement Bylaw Location
RequirementsUnderSolarEnergyFacilityBylaw(7.3)
Propertylinesandphysical 7.3.8.5(a)(i) SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
dimensionsofsubjectproperty AppendixD
Location,dimensions,andtypes 7.3.8.5(a)(ii) SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
ofexistingmajorstructureson AppendixD
theproperty
Locationoftheproposedsolar 7.3.8.5(a)(iii) SheetC101 ofthe SitePlansin
systemstructures,foundations, AppendixD
andassociatedequipment
Rightofwayofanypublicroad 7.3.8.5(a)(iv) SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
thatiscontiguouswiththe AppendixD
property
Overheadutilitylines 7.3.8.5(a)(v) SheetC101 ofthe SitePlansin
AppendixD
Locationandapproximateheight 7.3.8.5(a)(vi) SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
oftreecover AppendixD
Contourswithintervalofnomore 7.3.8.5 SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
than10feet AppendixD
Propertylinesforthesiteparcel 7.3.8.5(a)* SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
andadjacentparcelswithin300 AppendixD
feet
Outlineofallexistingbuildingson 7.3.8.5(b)* SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
siteparcelandadjacentparcels AppendixD
within300feet.
Locationofallroads,publicand 7.3.8.5(c)* SheetC101 ofthe SitePlansin
privateonthesiteparceland AppendixD
adjacentparcelsandproposed
24

roadsordrivewayseither
temporaryorpermanent
Existingareasoftreecover 7.3.8.5(d)* SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
includingaverageheightoftree, AppendixD
onthesiteparcelandadjacent
parcels
Proposedlocationanddesignof 7.3.8.5(e)* SheetC101 ofthe SitePlansin
solarfacilityincludingground AppendixD
equipment,appurtenant
structures,transmission
infrastructure,access,fencing,
exteriorlighting,etc.
RequirementsUnderAquiferProtectionDistrictBylaw(7.061)
Acompletelistofchemicals, 7.061a NA
pesticides,fuelsandother
potentialtoxicorhazardous
materialstobeusedorstoredon
thepremisesinquantitiesgreater
thanthoseassociatedwith
normalhouseholduse
Drainagerechargefeaturesand 7.061c SheetC102 ofthe SitePlansin
provisionstopreventlossof AppendixD
recharge
Provisionstocontrolsoilerosion 7.061d SheetC003 ofthe SitePlansin
andsedimentation,soil AppendixD
compactionandtoprevent
seepagefromsewerpipes
Groundwatermonitoringwells 7.061e (if required by Preliminary design assumes no
PlanningBoard) groundwatermonitoringwells.
GeneralSitePlanRequirements
Nameofproject,locus, 12.7.5.1a SheetC001 ofthe SitePlansin
boundaries,northarrow,scaleof AppendixD
plan,submissionandrevision
dates
Nameandaddressoftheowner 12.7.5.1b SheetC001 ofthe SitePlansin
ofrecord,developer,andoriginal AppendixD
sealofengineer,architect,or
landscapearchitectasapplicable
Namesandaddressofallowners 12.7.5.1c SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
ofrecordabuttingparcelsand AppendixD
thosewithin300feetofthe
propertyline
Allexistinglotlines,easements, 12.7.5.1d SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
andrightsofway.Includedarea AppendixD
25

inacresorsquarefeet,abutting
landuses,locationanduseof
structureswithin300feetofthe
site.
Locationanduseofallexisting 12.7.5.1e SheetC101 ofthe SitePlansin
andproposedstructureswithin AppendixD
thedevelopment.
Thelocationsofallpresentand 12.7.5.1f SheetC101 ofthe SitePlansin
proposedpublicandprivate AppendixD
ways,parkingareas,driveways
sidewalks,ramps,curbs,fences,
paths,landscapingwallsand
fences.Locationtypeand
screeningdetailsforallwaste
disposalcontainers.
Thelocations,height,intensity, 12.7.5.1g NA
andbulbtypeofallexternal
fixtures.Thedirectionof
illuminationandmethodsto
eliminateglareintoadjoining
properties.
Thelocation,height,size, 12.7.5.1h NA
materials,anddesignofall
proposedsignage.
Thelocationanddescriptionofall 12.7.5.1i SheetC102 ofthe SitePlansin
presentandproposedutility AppendixD
systemsincludingsewageor
septicsystem,watersupply
system,telephone,cable
television,andelectricalsystems.
Stormdrainagesystemincluding
existingandproposeddrainlines,
culverts,catchbasins,headwalls,
endwalls,manholes,and
drainageswales.Mayrequiresoil
logs,percolationtestsand
stormwaterrunoffcalculations
forlargedevelopments.
Planstopreventpollutionof 12.7.5.1j SheetC003 ofthe SitePlansin
groundwater;erosionofsoilboth AppendixD
duringandafterconstruction;
excessiverunoff;excessive
raisingorloweringofthewater
26

table;andfloodingofother
properties.
Existingtopography(2foot 12.7.5.1k SheetC100 ofthe SitePlansin
intervalsfor3%15%and5foot AppendixD
intervalat>15%slopes)One
hundredfootfloodelevation.
Indicateallareaswithinthesite
andwithin50feetofthesite
wheregroundremovalorfillingis
proposedandgiveits
approximatevolumeincubic
yards
Landscapeplanshowingall 12.7.5.1l SheetC101 ofthe SitePlansin
existingnaturallandfeatures, AppendixD
majortrees,forestcover,and
watersourcesandallproposed
changestothesefeatures
includingsizeandtypeofplan
material.Watersourceswill
includeponds,lakes,brooks,
streams,wetlands,floodplains
anddrainageretentionareas.
Generalsoiltypesshallbe
indicatedaspartofthelandscape
plan.
Zoningdistrictboundarieswithin 12.7.5.1m SheetC004 ofthe SitePlansin
500feetofthesitesperimeter. AppendixD
Trafficflowpatternswithinthe 12.7.5.1n NA
site.
Fornewbuilding,usesor 12.7.5.1o NA
projects,atablecontaining:
a) Areaofthebuildingtobe
usedforaparticularuse
b) Maximumnumberof
employees
c) Maximumseating
capacity
d) Numberofparkingspace
Elevationplansofascaleof 12.7.5.1p NA
inchequalsonefootforall
exteriorfacadesindicating
pertinentdesignfeaturesand
typeofmaterialsused
27

Adetailedfinancialimpact 12.7.5.1q NA
statementisrequiredineach
casewhereaproposednew
commercialbuildingorproject
willcontainmorethan25,000
grosssquarefeet
Adetailedcommunityimpact 12.7.5.1r NA
statementisrequiredineach
casewhereaproposednew
commercialbuildingorproject
willcontainmorethan25,000
grosssquarefeet
*Therearetwoparagraph(a)s,(b)s,(c)s,(d)sand(e)sunder7.3.8.5.Markedreferencesare
provisionsfromrepeatedparagraphreference

SolarSystemSpecifications(7.3.8.5(b))

Pleaseseethe30%DesignSitePlansinAppendixD.

OnelineDiagram

Aonelineelectricaldiagramisattachedaspartofthesiteplans(see30%DesignSitePlansinAppendix
D).

ApplicantandPropertyOwnerContactInformation

Please see the Application for Special Permit for contact information relating to the applicant and
propertyowners.

AgentContactInformation

PleaseseetheApplicationforSpecialPermitforcontactinformationrelatingtotheagentrepresenting
theapplicant.

MaintenancePlan

AnO&MplanisincludedasAppendixFofthissubmission.

FinancialSurety

ADecommissioningPlanisincludedasAppendixK.

28

Visualizations

LinesofsightandcrosssectionviewrepresentationsoftheproposedProjectarebeingcompletedat
thistimeandwillbesubmittedpriortothePlanningBoardhearing.

Operation&MaintenancePlan

AnO&MplanisincludedasAppendixFofthissubmission.

LandscapePlan

ItistheintentofForeFrontPowertoprovidevisualbuffersfromadjacentlandownersasfeasible.A
landscapeplanisincludedasSheet101inAppendixD.

IndependentConsultants

ForeFrontPowerunderstandsthatthePlanningBoardmayhireoutsideconsultantsforathirdparty
review.ForeFrontPoweralsounderstandsthatitwouldbetheapplicantsresponsibilitytocoverthe
costsofathirdpartyreview.

2.7 BuildingIntegratedSolarEnergyFacilities(7.3.9)

Thefacilityproposedisgroundmountedandnotpartofanyexistingorproposedbuilding.Therefore,
Section7.3.9doesnotapplytothisProject.
29

3.0 AquiferProtectionDistrict

TheProjectislocated in theAquiferProtectionOverlayDistrict. Largescalesolarenergyfacilitiesare
neitherinthelistofusespermittedbyright(7.051)intheoverlaydistrictnoraretheyonthelistof
prohibiteduses(7.052).Largescalesolarenergyfacilitiesareallowedbyspecialpermitintheunderlying
R40districtandtherefore,under7.053a,allowablebyspecialpermitintheAquiferProtectionOverlay
District.ThissectiondocumentstheProjectscompliancewithprovisionoftheAquiferProtectionDistrict
bylaw.

3.1 AquiferPerformanceStandards(7.054)

Thissectiondescribeshowtheproposedfacilitycomplieswiththeperformancestandardsrequiredfor
uses in the Aquifer Protection Overlay District. The standards are presented italicized text to
differentiatefromthedemonstrationofcompliance(normaltext).

a) Sodium chloride shall be used at the minimum salt to sand ration consistent with the public
highwaysafetyrequirements,anditsuseshallbeeliminatedonroadswhichmaybeclosedto
thepublicinwinter.Alternativedeicingmaterials,suchascalciumchloride,shallbeusedtothe
extentfeasibleforwinterroadmaintenance.

Theuseofsodiumchloridewillbeminimaltononeasconstructionisscheduledtobecompletedprior
towinterandamaximumof3tripsperyeartothefacilityareanticipated.

b) Thestorageofsodiumchloride,calciumchloride,chemicallytreatedabrasivesorotherchemicals
usedfortheremovaloficeandsnowonroadsshallbecoveredandlocatedinapavedsurface
with berms, or within a structure designed to prevent the generation and escape of
contaminatedrunoff.

Therewillbenostorageofthechemicalslistedaboveonsite.

c) Fertilizers,pesticides,herbicides,lawncarechemicalsorotherleachablematerialsshallbeused
inaccordancewithLawnCareRegulationsoftheMassachusettsPesticideBoard,333CMR10.03
(30,31),asamended,withmanufacturerslabelinstructionsandallothernecessaryprecautions
tominimizeadverseimpactsonsurfaceandgroundwater.

Nofertilizers,pesticides,orherbicidesorlawncarechemicalswillbeusedinthemaintenanceofthe
vegetationatthefacility.
d) Thestorageofcommercialfertilizersandsoilconditionersshallbewithinstructuresdesignedto
preventthegenerationandescapeofcontaminatedrunofforleachate.

Nofertilizersorsoilconditionerswillbestoredonsite.

e) All new animal manure storage areas shall be covered and in accordance with the National
ConservationServicestandardstopreventthegenerationandescapeofcontaminatedrunoff
orleachate.

31

Nonewanimalmanurestorageareasareproposed.

f) All hazardous materials, as defined in M.G.L. Chapter 21E, must be stored either in a free
standingcontainerwithinabuilding,orinafreestandingcontainerabove groundlevel with
protectiontocontainaspillthesizeofthecontainerstotalstoragecapacity

Nostorageofhazardousmaterialsisproposed.

g) InaccordancewiththeStatePlumbingCode,allvehiclemaintenancefacilitiesmusthavefloor
drains,unlesstheyreceiveavariancefromtheStatePlumbingBoard,whichmustbeconnected
toamunicipalsewersystemortoastateapprovedholdingtanksinunseweredareas.Allother
facilitieswhichusestoreormaintainhazardousmaterialsorwastemust,withstateapproval,
sealfloordrainsorconnectthemtoasewersystemorholdingtank.

Thefacilitywillnothaveavehiclemaintenancefacilityandnouseorstorageofhazardousmaterialsis
proposed.

h) Withtheexceptionofbridges,theareawithin75feetofBroadBrookshallbekeptinanatural
vegetatedconditionandnotalteredinanyway

Theproperty
i) Definesstandardsforstormwaterrunoff.
Fulltextnotrepeated.

TheproposedProjectwillcreate0.63acresofnewimperviouscoverrelatedtotheconcretepadsfor
thetransformersandinvertersandthegravelaccessdrive.Stormwatermanagementfeaturesthatwill
bemaintainedduringtheoperationoftheProjectsaredepictedonSheet102ofthesiteplansthatcan
befoundinAppendixDlocatedherein.Nostormwaterrunoffwillbedischargedtorivers,streams,or
othersurfacewaterbodies.Theoverallsitedrainagepatternswillremaingenerallyunchangedunder
postdevelopmentconditions.Thestormwatermanagementfeatureshavebeendesignedtomanage
peakrunoffratesandpromotegroundwaterrecharge.

j) Applicationofpesticides,herbicidesorfertilizerfornondomesticornonagriculturalusesmust
beapprovedbytheBoardofHealth.

Useofpesticides,herbicides,andfertilizersisnotproposed.

3.2 ProceduresforIssuanceofaSpecialPermit

SiteplanrequirementsforproposedprojectsintheAquiferProtectionOverlayDistrictarepresentedin
7.061.Theserequirementsalongwiththesiteplanrequirementsspecifictolargescalesolarenergy
facilitiesarepresentedinTable1inSection2.6.Thetablepresentsthelocationwithintheattachedsite
planwheretherequiredinformationappears.

32

3.3 AdditionalProceduresforSpecialPermitintheAquiferProtectionDistrict

The Planning Board must follow all special permit procedures from 12.7 of Easthamptons zoning
ordinance. These procedures are discussed in Section 4 below. In addition to the standards for the
issuanceofspecialpermitestablishedin12.7.9,thePlanningBoardmustconsiderthefollowingcriteria
from7.062b(criteriainitalicizedtexttodifferentiatefromdocumentationofcompliance(normaltext)
withthecriteria):

(1) Isinharmonywiththepurposeandintentofthisordinanceandwillpromotethepurposesofthe
aquiferprotectiondistrict.

ThepurposeoftheAquiferProtectionDistrictistopromotethehealth,safety,andgeneralwelfareof
thecommunityandtoprotectandpreservethegroundwaterresourcesofthecity.Thelargescalesolar
energyfacilityposesnodangertopublichealthandsafetyandprovidesthebenefitofproducingenergy
fromaclean,renewablesource.Duringconstruction,implementationofBMPswillprotecttheground
andsurfacewaterresources.Theoverallsitedrainagepatternswillremaingenerallyunchangedunder
peakrunoffratesandpromotegroundwaterrecharge.

(2) Isappropriatetothenaturaltopography,soilsandothercharacteristicsofthesitetobe
developed.

TherelativelyflatopencharacteristicsmaketheProjectsitewellsuitedforuseforalargescalesolar
energyfacility.Minimalgradingortreeclearingwillberequired.Bylimitingdevelopmenttosuchassite,
the Project will avoid disturbance to valuable open space and minimize environmental disturbances
associatedwithconstructionandmaintenance.

(3) Hasadequatepublicsewerageandwaterfacilities,orthesuitablesoilforonlotsewage,in
compliancewithapplicableMassachusettsDepartmentofEnvironmentalProtectionstandardsin
310CMR22,andforanonlotwatersystem.

NosewageorwatersystemwillbenecessaryfortheproposedProject.

(4) Willnot,duringconstructionorsiteworkorthereafter,haveanadverseenvironmentalimpact
onanywatershedorwatercourseinthedistrict.Acommercialforestryoperationshallpresenta
planforcuttingwhichprovidessafetemporaryequipmentstorage,andfollowsthe
MassachusettsForestcuttingPracticesAct304CMR11.00

During construction, stormwater will be managed in accordance with the MADEP stormwater
managementstandards.Sedimentanderosioncontrolswillbeimplementedasnecessaryinorderto
help protect adjacent resource areas. ForeFront Power proposes to install silt fencing in order to
demarcatethelimitofwork,withstrawwattlesstakedinatthetowasanerosioncontrolbarrier.Straw
wattleswillbeinspecteddailyduringconstructionandreplacedorrepairedasnecessary.Shouldthe
straw wattles not prove sufficient for erosion and sediment control, then they will be replaced with
another appropriate BMP. The overall site drainage patterns will remain generally unchanged under
33

peakrunoffratesandpromotegroundwaterrecharge.Thestormwatermanagementfeaturesthatwill
bemaintainedthroughoutthelifetimeofthelargescalesolarenergyfacilityaredepictedonSheet102
ofthesiteplaninAppendixD.

(5) Willnotadverselyaffecttheexistingorpotentialqualityandquantityofthewaterintheaquifer
protectiondistrict.

Theprojectwillnotaffectthequalityorquantityofthewaterintheaquiferprotectiondistrict.

(6) Has,whererequired,providedthemechanismtoassureonsitequalityrecharge.Appearance
shallbegivenbyaprofessionalengineer.

Thestormwatermanagementfeaturesthatwillbemaintainedthroughoutthelifetimeofthelargescale
solarenergyfacilityaredepictedonSheet102ofthesiteplaninAppendixD.Thestormwaterdesign
conducted for this Project shows that groundwater recharge will stay neutral during pre and post
construction.ThestormwatersiteplanandreviewwaspreparedbyaProfessionalEngineerlicensedto
practiceinMassachusetts.

(7) Willnotpromotetheintensiveuseofpesticides.Golfcoursesmustpresentanapplication
scheduleandlistofpesticidestobeusedwhichwillnotcontaminatetheaquifer.

TheuseofpesticidesisnotproposedforthisProject.
34

4.0 SpecialPermitCriteriaforApproval(Section12.7.9)

ThefollowingsectionsdemonstratehowtheprojectcomplieswiththecriteriathePlanningBoardmust
considerpriortoissuingaspecialpermit.

4.1 CompliancewithLaws,Bylaws&Regulations(12.7.9.a)

The project will comply with all federal, state, and local regulations regarding the construction and
operationofalargescalesolarenergyfacility.Nostatepermitsarerequired.AnNOIwillbesubmitted
in order to obtain coverage under the NPDES Construction General Permit before the start of
construction. This document serves as application to the Planning Board for a Special Permit under
7.053and7.3oftheEasthamptonsZoningOrdinance.

4.2 ProtectionofCityAmenities(12.7.9.b)

TheproposedfacilitywillnotrequireanyCityutilitiesorcreateaburdenonemergencyservices.The
Project will avoid disturbance to valuable open space and undeveloped areas and minimize
environmentaldisturbancesassociatedwithconstructionandmaintenance.

4.3 MinimizationofTrafficandSafetyImpacts(12.7.9.c)

TheconstructionofthesolararraywilltemporarilyincreasevehicletrafficonRoute141,HendricksRoad,
PlainStreet,andinthegeneralvicinityoftheProjectinEasthampton.Section1.2estimates,basedon
bestprofessionaljudgment,thenumberofvehicletripsthatwillbeaddedtothenormaltrafficinthe
vicinity of the project. During operations, less than three (3) vehicle trips per year to the site are
anticipated.

4.4 WaterDrainageandSewageDisposal(12.7.9.d)

Nosewagewillbeproducedatthefacility.

4.5 ProtectionofWaterResources(12.7.9.e)

Thefacilitywillbeconstructedoutsideofthewetlandandthebufferzoneofthewetlandresources
delineatedonsite.Duringconstruction,stormwaterwillbemanagedinaccordancewiththeMADEP
stormwater management standards and sediment and erosion controls will be implemented as
necessaryinordertoprotectadjacentresourceareas.ForeFrontPowerproposestoinstallsiltfencing
inordertodemarcatethelimitofwork,withstrawwattlesstakedinatthetowasanerosioncontrol
barrier.Strawwattleswillbeinspecteddailyduringconstructionandreplacedorrepairedasnecessary.
Shouldthestrawwattlesnotprovesufficientforerosionandsedimentcontrol,thenthestrawwattles
willbereplacedwithanotherappropriateBMP.Theoverallsitedrainagepatternswillremaingenerally
unchanged under postdevelopment conditions. The stormwater management features have been
designed to manage peak runoff rates and promote groundwater recharge. The stormwater
managementfeaturesthatwillbemaintainedthroughoutthelifetimeofthelargescalesolarenergy
facilityaredepictedonSheet102ofthesiteplaninAppendixD.

41

4.6 MitigationofAdverseImpacts(12.7.9.f)

ThefacilitywillnotuseCitywaterorsewer.Localemergencyserviceswillbeprovidedwithelectrical
diagramsandotherinformationtoassisttheminmanaginganyriskassociatedwiththefacility.

4.7 VehicleProvisions(12.7.9.g)

Trafficwillbelimitedtoauthorizedpersonnelonly.Nooffstreetloadingandunloadingofvehicleswill
berequired.Internaltrafficcontrolsarenotnecessary.
4.8 LandscapeDesignFeatures(12.7.9.h)

Onlythevegetationclearingnecessaryforconstructionofthefacilitywillbeconducted,includingtree
clearing to reduce shading impact on the solar arrays. Most of the existing vegetation will be
maintained.Thesectionofthepropertywherethefacilitywillbelocatedismostlyopenlandandwill
requireminimaltreeclearing.Itisestimatedthatonly.02acresoftreeswillneedtobecut.Sheet101
inAppendixDpresentstheLandscapePlanforthefacility.

4.9 TreeRemovalandReplacement(12.7.9.i)

Thesectionofthepropertywherethefacilitywillbelocatedismostlyopenlandandwillrequireminimal
treeclearing.Itisestimatedthatonly.02acresoftreeswillneedtobecut.Sheet101inAppendixD
presentstheLandscapePlanforthefacility.

4.10 ConsistencyofDevelopment(12.7.9.j)

Largescale solar energy facilities, by their nature, are limited in architectural style. The facility is
designedtomeeta50footsetbackfromallpropertylines.Wherepracticable,theexistingandnatural
vegetationwillremain.Anyadditionalplantingswillbenativeandlocalspecies.Sheet101inAppendix
Dpresentsthelandscapingplanforthefacility.
4.11 ErosionandSedimentationControl(12.7.9.k)

Thefacilitywillbeconstructedoutsideofwetlandsandthebufferzoneofthewetlandresourcesonsite.
During construction, stormwater will be managed in accordance with the MADEP stormwater
managementstandards.Sedimentanderosioncontrolswillbeimplementedasnecessaryinorderto
protectadjacentresourceareas.ForeFrontPowerproposestoinstallsiltfencinginordertodemarcate
thelimitofwork,withstrawwattlesstakedinatthetowasanerosioncontrolbarrier.Strawwattleswill
beinspecteddailyduringconstructionandreplacedorrepairedasnecessary.Shouldthestrawwattles
not prove sufficient for erosion and sediment control, then they will be replaced with another
appropriate BMP. The overall site drainage patterns will remain generally unchanged under post
developmentconditions.Thestormwatermanagementfeatureshavebeendesignedtomanagepeak
runoffrates andpromotegroundwaterrecharge.Thestormwatermanagementfeatures thatwill be
maintainedthroughoutthelifetimeofthelargescalesolarenergyfacilityaredepictedonSheet102of
thesiteplaninAppendixD.TheerosionandsedimentationcontrolsproposedfortheProjectcanbe
foundonSheet003ofthesiteplaninAppendixD.

42

4.12 NuisanceMitigation(12.7.9.l)

Solar projects do not produce air or water pollution during operation. Noise will be limited to the
constructionperiodandduringdaytimehourswhentheinvertersareinoperationandwillrepresenta
small increase over ambient noise. Existing vegetative barriers will remain in place and additional
vegetationscreeningisproposed(asneeded)inordertopreventadjacentlandownersfromseeingthe
Project.PleaseseeSheet101ofthesiteplaninAppendixDfortheLandscapePlan.

43

AppendixA:SPBApplicationForm


AttachmentB:ProofofSPBFeePayment


AppendixC:TaxMapandCertifiedAbuttersList


PLAIN ST 171-107
.
ABUTTERS
PLAIN ST 171-107
MAP BLOCK LOT LOCATION OWNER CO OWNER MAILING ADDRESS

170 40 107 PLAIN ST FEDOR, ROBERT C FEDOR CHRISTY I PO BOX 785 EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
170 41 109 PLAIN ST DERWIECKI EDWARD 109 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
170 42 113 PLAIN ST WEIBEL ROSE MARIE 6 BEYER DR. EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
170 43 115 PLAIN ST ROOT BENJAMIN ROOT MARIE ANN 115 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
170 44 119 PLAIN ST MAJOWICZ LAURA D 119 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
170 45 121 PLAIN ST BODEN CHERI LYNN BODEN KEVIN D 121 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
170 46 PLAIN ST BODEN CHERIE LYNN BODEN KEVIN D 121 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
170 48 PLAIN ST DAY ALBERT L EVELYN L DAY 123 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
170 60 BROOK ST EASTHAMPTON CITY OF CONSERVATION COMMISSION 50 PAYSON AVE EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 12 41 BAYBERRY DR MANCA ANTHONY G 41 BAYBERRY DR EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 13 43 BAYBERRY DR BRICKER PAUL R C/O ERIC BRICKER 20910 GOVERNORS MILL CT GREAT MILL MD 20670
171 14 BAYBERRY DR PASCOMMUCK CONS TRUST INC PO BOX 806 EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 14 1 1 WOODSTOCK DR GAWLE BERNARD P & JULIA A 110 UNION ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 17 15 CRESTVIEW DR GAWLE BERNARD P GAWLE JULIA A 110 UNION ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 22 55 HOLLY CIR GAWLE BERNARD P GAWLE JULIA A 110 UNION ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 23 HOLLY CIR CHICOINE, CORBIN H CHICOINE BRENDA L 24 PRINCETON AVE EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 24 22 CRESTVIEW DR CHICOINE, CORBIN H CHICOINE BRENDA L 24 PRINCETON AVE EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 30 OPEN SPACE SOUTH PASCOMMUCK CONS TRUST INC PO BOX 806 EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 31 6 CRESTVIEW DR LINDA J. & PAUL J. CANTY 6 CRESTVIEW DR EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 32 4 CRESTVIEW DR SIERACKI JOSEPH P JR SIERACKI KRISTINE M 4 CRESTVIEW DR EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 33 3 CRESTVIEW DR LAWRENCE JOHN M LAWRENCE LYNNE M 3 CRESTVIEW DR EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 54 2 CRESTVIEW DR OMALLEY GERALD F JR OMALLEY LISA M 2 CRESTVIEW DR EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 55 37 KINGSBERRY WAY KUDLA THOMAS F KUDLA CARLEEN 37 KINGSBERRY WAY EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 56 39 KINGSBERRY WAY HUNTER ANDREW K HUNTER MELANIE J 39 KINGSBERRY WAY EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 57 41 KINGSBERRY WAY ADAMS IRREVOCABLE TRUST 41 KINGSBERRY WAY EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 58 43 KINGSBERRY WAY LAPAN MICHAEL L VINCENT JILL A 43 KINGSBERRY WAY EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 93 PLAIN ST GAWLE BERNARD P 110 UNION ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 94 79 PLAIN ST MEEROPOL ROBERT MEEROPOL ELLEN 79 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 95 81 PLAIN ST KRASON MICHAEL S KRASON MARY JO 81 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 96 83 PLAIN ST LAROCHELLE BEVERLY S LAROCHELLE TIM J 83 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 97 87 PLAIN ST KANE PATRICK KANE BRENNA 87 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
ABUTTERS
PLAIN ST 171-107
MAP BLOCK LOT LOCATION OWNER CO OWNER MAILING ADDRESS

171 98 89 PLAIN ST ETHIER, WILLIAM E LE ETHIER DOROTHY B LE 89 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 99 PLAIN ST ETHIER WILLIAM E ETHIER DOROTHY B 89 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 100 91 PLAIN ST WALLACE, THOMAS D LE WALLACE MARY M 91 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 101 93 PLAIN ST BLANCHETTE WAYNE & WENDY 93 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 103 99 PLAIN ST NOVOTNY SCHMIDT, JENNA LYNN POIRIER JUSTIN E 99 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 104 101 PLAIN ST LAFONTAINE ERNEST & EMMA M C/O ERNEST LAFONTAINE JR 101 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 105 103 PLAIN ST PRUSAK LAWRENCE H CHRISTINE S PRUSAK 103 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 106 105 PLAIN ST HANSON MARK J HUTCHENS VERLIE 105 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 106 1 PLAIN ST RR PRUSAK LAWRENCE H PRUSAK CHRISTINE S 103 PLAIN ST EASTHAMPTON MA 01027
171 107 PLAIN ST RR TOMASZEWSKI MICHAEL TOMASZEWSKI RACHEL E K 5135 STAGECOACH RD COLLEGE STATION TX 77845
171 158 HOLLY CIR CITY OF EASTHAMPTON 50 PAYSON AVENUE EASTHAMPTON MA 01027

AppendixD:SitePlans,Drawings,andTechnicalSpecifications


1 2 3 4 5 6
FOREFRONT EASTHAMPTON, MA
PLAIN STREET
E
FOREFRONT
POWER
POWER 2017 FOREFRONT POWER, LLC AND ITS
AFFILIATES, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR

NEW YORK, NY
(415) 766-8246
www.ForeFrontPower.com
STAMP:
CITY OF EASTHAMPTON
Results you can rely on
TRC Engineers, Inc.
PARK ST
PROJECT
LOCATION
CIVIL SHEETS
D
BROOK ST
EASTHAMPTON, MA
CREST
VIEW
DRIVE
CIVIL SHEETS
TOMASZEWSKI PROPERTY
HOLLY
CIRCL
E
SHEET NUMBER SHEET TITLE
APPLE
T
STREE
TREE
LN.
(PUBLIC)
PLAIN
C-001 CIVIL TITLE SHEET
PLAIN STREET
STRONG ST PLAIN ST C-002 CIVIL NOTES, LEGENDS, ABBREVIATIONS
C-003 GRADING, EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL NOTES
C-004 EXISTING CONDITIONS

MATTHEW DR
N C-100 CLEARING AND DEMOLITION PLAN
C-101 SITE & LANDSCAPE PLAN
C-102 GRADING & STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN
C-103 EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL PLAN

C
C-501 ROAD & GRADING DETAILS
PROJECT DEVELOPER SITE CONTACT SCOPE OF WORK C-502 EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL DETAILS PROJECT NUMBER:
MA-14-0281
FOREFRONT POWER [name] THIS DESIGN PACKAGE PROVIDES CIVIL DRAWINGS FOR THE INSTALLATION C-503 FENCE & GATE DETAILS
100 MONTGOMERY ST. # 1400 [address] OF A RATED PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM AT PLAIN STREET IN EASTHAMPTON, SHEET TITLE:
SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94104 [city] [state] [zip] MASSACHUSETTS. ENVIRONMENTAL PLANS ARE NOT PART OF THE SCOPE
(415) 766-8246 [phone] OF THIS PLAN SET.
CIVIL TITLE SHEET
PROJECT ENGINEER:
SHEET SIZE:
ARCH "D"
24" X 36" (610 x 914)
CIVIL ENGINEER GEOTECHNICAL ENGR. PROJECT DESCRIPTION GENERAL PLAN SYMBOLS
THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF FOREFRONT
POWER, LLC. THIS INFORMATION IS CONFIDENTIAL
TRC ENGINEERS [company name] SYSTEM SIZE (DC) 1248kW AND IS TO BE USED ONLY IN CONNECTION WITH
4900 RITTER ROAD [address] 1 WORK DESCRIBED BY FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.
0 20' 40' 80'
SUITE 240 [city] [state] [zip]
SYSTEM SIZE (AC) 996kW, [G-PROJ-SIZE-AC-CEC]kW (CEC) B NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT
WRITTEN PERMISSION FROM FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.
MECHANICSBURG, PA 17055 [phone]
(717) 671-6430 SCALE: 1" = 20'-0"
LICENSED ENGINEER: MODULE TYPE (3672) TRINA TSM-DD14A(II) 340W NO. REVISION DATE INIT.
LICENSED ENGINEER: STEPHEN M. LOSS MASSACHUSETTS PE REG# C REVISION CLOUD 1 PROGRESS SET 5-30-17 JLT
(16) SUNGROW SG60KU-M 60kW PLAN SCALE
MASSACHUSETTS PE REG# C 53021 EXPIRATION: xx/xx/xxxx INVERTER
(1) SUNGROW SG36KU 36kW
EXPIRATION: 06/30/2018
(1) 500 kVA
TRANSFORMER
(1) 750 kVA
A
CONTRACTOR 1
[company name]
LATITUDE/LONGITUDE 42.241893/72.668504 A-101
N
[address] AZIMUTH 172 CIRCLE CALL-OUT SECTION CUT
[city] [state] [zip] GENERAL REFERENCE
[phone]
TILT 25
CONTRACTOR'S LICENSE: PROJECT AREA 15.8 AC A

A
A-101 DATE: 05/30/2017
GCR [G-PROJ-GCR]%
DRAWN BY: KMP
KEYNOTE GENERAL ELEVATION VIEW NORTH ARROW
ENGINEER: TRC ENGINEERS
APPLICABLE CODES AND STANDARDS REFERENCE ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION
A APPROVED BY: SML
MASSACHUSETTS [G-PROJ-CODE-1] CODE [G-PROJ-CODE-1-YR] EDITION 1 [G-PROJ-AD1] PROJECT PHASE:

MASSACHUSETTS [G-PROJ-CODE-2] CODE [G-PROJ-CODE-2-YR] EDITION 1 PERMITTING
[G-PROJ-AD2]
MASSACHUSETTS [G-PROJ-CODE-3] CODE [G-PROJ-CODE-3-YR] EDITION A A-101 SHEET SHEET [G-PROJ-AD3] SCALE:
MASSACHUSETTS [G-PROJ-CODE-4] CODE [G-PROJ-CODE-4-YR] EDITION NO SCALE
MASSACHUSETTS [G-PROJ-CODE-5] CODE [G-PROJ-CODE-5-YR] EDITION
(2012 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE AND 2010 MASSACHUSETTS SHEET NO.:
AMENDMENTS) GRID COLUMN DETAIL REFERENCE MATCH LINE
CALLOUT
C-001
1 2 3 4 5 6
CIVIL NOTES UTILITY OWNERS LEGEND
EASTHAMPTON PUBLIC WORKS (WATER/SEWER) PROJECT PROPERTY LINE
1. ALL WORK DETAILED ON THESE PLANS AND PERFORMED UNDER THIS CONTRACT SHALL BE
JOSEPH I. PIPCZYNSKI
CONSTRUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS AND THE PROJECT
GEOTECHNICAL REPORT THAT WILL BE PREPARED PRIOR TO THE START OF CONSTRUCTION. WHERE PROPERTY LINE
DIRECTOR
INDICATED, STATE AND/OR LOCAL STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS SHALL APPLY.
50 PAYSON AVE. #110
2. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL ABIDE BY ALL LOCAL, STATE, AND FEDERAL LAWS, RULES AND REGULATIONS
WHICH APPLY TO THE CONSTRUCTION OF THESE IMPROVEMENTS, INCLUDING EPA REQUIREMENTS WITH
EASTHAMPTON, MA 01027
(413) 529-1410
EASEMENT
FOREFRONT
E
RESPECT TO STORM WATER DISCHARGE.
dpw@easthampton.org SETBACK
POWER
WESTERN MASS ELECTRIC (EVERSOURCE)
3. PRIOR TO CONSTRUCTION, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL FIELD VERIFY EXISTING CONDITIONS AGAINST THE RIGHT-OF-WAY 2017 FOREFRONT POWER, LLC AND ITS
PROVIDED SURVEY INCLUDING THE HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL LOCATIONS OF ALL POTENTIAL
PO BOX 270 12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR
OBSTRUCTIONS INCLUDING ALL UNDERGROUND UTILITIES. SHOULD A CONFLICT EXIST, THE
HARTFORD, CT 06141-0270 CENTERLINE OF ROAD NEW YORK, NY
CONTRACTOR SHALL NOTIFY THE OWNER AND ENGINEER SO THAT THE CONFLICT CAN BE RESOLVED
(800)-880-2433 (415) 766-8246
WITH A MINIMUM AMOUNT OF DELAY. www.ForeFrontPower.com
EXISTING FENCE
4. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL CONTACT LINE LOCATING SERVICE FOR THE LOCATION OF EXISTING UTILITIES STAMP:
TWO (2) WORKING DAYS PRIOR TO ANY EXCAVATION. EX. FENCE TO BE DEMO
5. ALL ELECTRICAL, TELEPHONE, CABLE TV, GAS AND OTHER UTILITY LINES, CABLES AND APPURTENANCES
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION THAT REQUIRE RELOCATION SHALL BE COORDINATED WITH NEW FENCE Results you can rely on
TRC Engineers, Inc.
THAT UTILITY. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR COORDINATION OF ALL NECESSARY
UTILITY ADJUSTMENTS. NO ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION WILL BE ALLOWED FOR DELAY OR LIMITS OF CONSTRUCTION
INCONVENIENCES CAUSED BY UTILITY COMPANY WORK CREWS. THE CONTRACTOR MY BE REQUIRED
TO RESCHEDULE HIS ACTIVITIES TO ALLOW UTILITY CREWS TO PERFORM THEIR REQUIRED WORK. LIMITS OF GRADING
6. THE CONTRACTOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR PROTECTING ALL EXISTING UTILITY LINES WITHIN THE
CONSTRUCTION AREA. ANY DAMAGE TO EXISTING FACILITIES CAUSED BY CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
ABBREVIATIONS EXISTING CONTOUR
(MINOR)
SHALL BE REPAIRED OR REPLACED AT THE CONTRACTOR'S EXPENSE. AE ARCHITECT/ENGINEER GR GRADE
ABAN ABANDON GVL GRAVEL 25
EXISTING CONTOUR D
7. CONSTRUCTION SHALL NOT OCCUR IN ANY PUBLIC RIGHTS OF WAY, PUBLIC OR PRIVATE EASEMENTS, (MAJOR)
EASTHAMPTON, MA
ABC AGGREGATE BASE COURSE HP HIGH POINT
BEYOND THE LIMITS OF DISTURBANCE, OR OUTSIDE THE PROPERTY LIMITS WITHOUT A PERMIT. ANY
AC ASPHALTIC CONCRETE PAVEMENT HT HEIGHT NEW CONTOUR (MINOR)
PUBLIC OR PRIVATE PROPERTY OR IMPROVEMENTS THAT ARE DAMAGED DURING CONSTRUCTION
SHALL BE REPAIRED TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE OWNER AT THE COST OF THE CONTRACTOR. ADDL ADDITIONAL ID INSIDE DIAMETER
25 NEW CONTOUR (MAJOR)
ADJ ADJUSTABLE/ADJACENT IN INCH/INCHES
8. OVERNIGHT PARKING OF CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT SHALL NOT OBSTRUCT DRIVEWAYS OR AHJ AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION INV INVERT
DESIGNATED TRAFFIC LANES. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT STORE ANY EQUIPMENT OR MATERIAL FLOOD LIMIT (10 YEAR)
PLAIN STREET
AFF ABOVE FINISH FLOOR LATL LATERAL
WITHIN THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY. OVERNIGHT PARKING OF CONSTRUCTION VEHICLES ON PRIVATE
PROPERTY IS THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CONTRACTOR. AFG ABOVE FINISH GRADE LP LOWPOINT FLOOD LIMIT (25 YEAR)
AGGR AGGREGATE LS LUMP SUM
9. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL OBTAIN ALL THE NECESSARY PERMITS FOR THE PROJECT PRIOR TO AI AREA INLET MATL MATERIAL FLOOD LIMIT (50 YEAR)
COMMENCING CONSTRUCTION (I.E. BARRICADING, TOPSOIL DISTURBANCE, EXCAVATION, NPDES STORM ALIG ALIGNMENT MAX MAXIMUM
WATER, SHORING ETC.). FLOOD LIMIT (100 YEAR)
ALT ALTERNATE MIN MINIMUM
10. ALL PROPERTY CORNERS DESTROYED DURING CONSTRUCTION SHALL BE REPLACED AT THE APRX APPROXIMATE MON MONUMENT
CONTRACTOR'S EXPENSE. ALL PROPERTY CORNERS MUST BE RESET BY A REGISTERED LAND APVD APPROVED (N) NEW (1.4%)
EX. SLOPE
SURVEYOR. ARCH ARCHITECTURAL N NORTH
ASSY ASSEMBLY NA NOT APPLICABLE 1.4%
PROPOSED SLOPE
11. ALL BARRICADES AND CONSTRUCTION SIGNING SHALL CONFORM TO APPLICABLE SECTION OF THE BITUM BITUMINOUS PCC PORTLAND CONCRETE PAVEMENT
"MANUAL ON UNIFORM TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES" (MUTCD), U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, SPOT ELEVATION
BL BASE LINE PL PROPERTY LINE
LATEST EDITION.
BLDG BUILDING PPP PERFORATED PLASTIC PIPE
C
EX. TREE
12. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL COMPLY WITH ALL FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS BOC BACK OF CURB R&R REMOVE AND REPLACE
CONTROLLING POLLUTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT PRIOR TO THE START OF THE PROJECT C&G CURB AND GUTTER R&S REMOVE AND SALVAGE OE OE
EX. OVERHEAD ELECTRICAL
CONSTRUCTION, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL CONTACT THE AGENCIES RESPONSIBLE FOR AIR, NOISE, AND CB CATCH BASIN R RADIUS
WATER QUALITY CONTROL REGULATIONS TO DETERMINE THE STANDARDS WHICH SHALL ADHERE OHW
OE OE
OHW EX. OVERHEAD WIRE PROJECT NUMBER:
CCB CONCRETE BLOCK RCP REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPE
DURING CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL OBTAIN, PREPARE, SUBMIT ALL FORMS,
CE CONCRETE EDGE REF REFERENCE TREELINE
MA-14-0281
APPLICATIONS PERMITS, AND/OR PLANS REQUIRED TO COMPLY WITH ALL FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL
LAWS CONTROLLING POLLUTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL ALSO MODIFY ALL CF CUBIC FOOT/FEET REQD REQUIRED SHEET TITLE:
PLANS, PERMITS, FORMS, APPLICATIONS AS REQUIRED, AS SITE CONDITIONS CHANGE TO STAY IN CI CURB INLET RET RETAINING
COMPLIANCE WITH THESE LAWS AND REGULATIONS. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR CIP CAST-IN-PLACE RGH ROUGH CIVIL NOTES, LEGENDS,
ANY RECORD KEEPING AND/OR INSPECTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THESE LAWS AND REGULATIONS. THE
CONTRACTOR SHALL PROVIDE THE OWNER ONE ADDITIONAL COPY OF EACH REQUIRED PLAN,
CJ CONSTRUCTION JOINT ROW RIGHT-OF-WAY ABBREVIATIONS
SUBMITTED FORM OR APPLICATION, AND PLAN UPDATE AS THEY ARE SUBMITTED. THESE CL CENTERLINE S SOUTH
RESPONSIBILITIES INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA), CMP CORRUGATED METAL PIPE SAN SANITARY SHEET SIZE:
AND N.P.D.E.S. REQUIREMENTS. CONTRACTOR SHALL FILE THE APPROPRIATE NOTICES, INCLUDING THE CMU CONCRETE MASONRY UNIT STABILIZED CONSTRUCTION ARCH "D"
SCE 24" X 36" (610 x 914)
NOTICE OF TERMINATION (N.O.T.) FORM, WITH THE REQUIRED AGENCIES. NOTICE OF INTENT (N.O.I.) CO CLEANOUT ENTRANCE
SHALL BE FILED BY ENGINEER/OWNER WHO SHALL NOTIFY CONTRACTOR OF ALLOWED CONSTRUCTION CONC CONCRETE SD STORM DRAIN
START DATE. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL ALSO MODIFY THE "STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION SF SQUARE FEET THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF FOREFRONT
CONN CONNECTION
PLAN" (SWPPP) AS REQUIRED. PERFORMANCE OF THESE RESPONSIBILITIES ARE INCIDENTAL TO SL SLOPE POWER, LLC. THIS INFORMATION IS CONFIDENTIAL
CONSTRUCTION OF THE PROJECT AND NO SEPARATE PAYMENT WILL BE MADE. CONST CONSTRUCTION AND IS TO BE USED ONLY IN CONNECTION WITH
CTR CENTER SOG SLAB ON GRADE WORK DESCRIBED BY FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.
13. BEFORE COMMENCING CONSTRUCTION, CONTRACTOR SHALL LOCATE, POTHOLE AND MEASURE DEPTH CTRL CONTROL SPEC SPECIFICATION B NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT
TO TOP OF ALL EXISTING, UNDERGROUND WET & DRY UTILITIES AT PROPOSED CROSSING LOCATIONS, CVT CULVERT STA STATION
ACCORDING TO THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS OR AS SPECIFIED BY THE UTILITY OWNER. CONTRACTOR STD STANDARD
CY CUBIC YARD NO. REVISION DATE INIT.
SHALL PROVIDE ENGINEER AND OWNER WITH AN "AS-BUILT" PLAN OF ALL INFORMATION, AND RECEIVE SY SQUARE YARD
DEMO DEMOLITION 1 PROGRESS SET 5-30-17 JLT
FORMAL APPROVAL BEFORE STARTING WORK.
DET DETAIL TBM TEMPORARY BENCHMARK
14. CONTRACTOR TO ENSURE ALL WORK PERFORMED IS IN ACCORDANCE WITH EXISTING PROJECT DI DROP INLET TBD TO BE DETERMINED
PERMITS, STUDIES AND REPORTS PROVIDED IN THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS INCLUDING: CONDITIONAL TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION
DIA DIAMETER TCE
USE, SPECIAL USE, OR ANY OTHER LAND USE TYPE PERMITS INCLUDING THE ASSOCIATED CONDITIONS EASEMENT
(E) EXISITING
OF APPROVAL; ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES AND REPORTS; HYDROLOGICAL STUDIES AND REPORTS; ETC TOB TOP OF BERM
E EAST
TOC TOP OF CURB
15. CONTRACTOR SHALL DETERMINE THE SOURCE OF AND SECURE APPROVAL OF CONSTRUCTION WATER EJ EXPANSION JOINT
TOPO TOPOGRAPHY
AS NECESSARY TO COMPLETE THE PROJECT. EL ELEVATION
TOS TOP OF SLAB/TOP OF SLOPE
ENGR ENGINEER
16. CONTRACTOR SHALL MANAGE DUST, DIRT, MUD, SNOW, ETC DURING THE CONSTRUCTION PHASE IN TYP TYPICAL
EOP EDGE OF PAVEMENT
SUITABLE MANNER SO AS TO NOT IMPACT THE COMMISSIONING, PERFORMANCE, INSPECTION, OR UG UNDERGROUND
RELIABILITY OF ANY EQUIPMENT SUCH AS BUT NOT LIMITED TO: MODULES, COMBINERS, INVERTERS, EP EDGE OF PAVEMENT
VOL VOLUME
TRANSFORMERS, DISCONNECTS, SWITCHGEAR, SCADA / SEEDS, WEATHER STATIONS, CONDUCTORS EQ EQUAL
W/ WITH DATE: 05/30/2017
AND TERMINATIONS, AND TRACKERS. EST ESTIMATE
W/O WITHOUT DRAWN BY: KMP
EXC EXCAVATION
17. PANELS SHALL BE CLEANED BY CONTRACTOR TO REMOVE ALL DUST WITHIN THE 48 HOUR WINDOW W WEST ENGINEER: TRC ENGINEERS
FES FLARED END SECTION
PROCEEDING PERFORMANCE TESTING. CLEANING PLAN SHALL BE APPROVED BY OWNER, AND NO
FF FINISHED FLOOR
XSECT CROSS SECTION A APPROVED BY: SML
SEPARATE PAYMENT SHALL BE MADE TO CONTRACTOR FOR SUCH ACTIVITIES.
FG FINISHED GRADE PROJECT PHASE:
PERMITTING
FL FLOW LINE
SCALE:
FLR FLOOR NO SCALE
FOC FACE OF CONCRETE/CURB
SHEET NO.:
FT FEET/FOOT
GEN GENERAL
C-002
1 2 3 4 5 6
GRADING NOTES EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL NOTES SEEDING NOTES (IF APPLICABLE)
1. ALL WORK RELATED TO PAD CONSTRUCTION, SITE PREPARATION AND GRAVEL INSTALLATION, AS 1. A COPY OF THE APPROVED GRADING AND DRAINAGE PLAN FOR THIS PROJECT AND THIS "STORM WATER
POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN" (SWPPP) SHALL BE MAINTAINED ON THE SITE AND AVAILABLE FOR 1. ANY VEGETATED AREA DISTURBED BY CONSTRUCTION SHALL BE REVEGETATED IMMEDIATELY UPON
SHOWN ON THIS PLAN, SHALL BE CONSTRUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE "GEOTECHNICAL
INVESTIGATION". ALL OTHER WORK SHALL, UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED OR PROVIDED FOR HEREON, REVIEW. THOSE ELEMENTS OF THE GRADING AND DRAINAGE PLAN PERTINENT TO OR REFERENCED ON COMPLETION OF WORK IN THAT AREA. REVEGETATION AREAS SHALL BE IDENTIFIED BY THE OWNER'S
BE CONSTRUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROJECT SPECIFICATION (FIRST PRIORITY), AND/OR THE SWPPP SHALL BE CONSIDERED A PART OF THE SWPPP. REPRESENTATIVE. REVEGETATION PROCEDURES SHALL COMPLY WITH METHODS OUTLINED
2.
STATE OR LOCAL STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS.
EARTH SLOPES SHALL NOT EXCEED SLOPE LIMITS RECOMMENDED BY THE GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER.
2. FOR ALL PROJECTS, THE NOTICE OF INTENT (NOI) SHALL BE COMPLETED AND SUBMITTED TO THE STATE
WATER BOARD'S SYSTEM PRIOR TO ANY CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY (INCLUDING CLEARING, GRUBBING
IN MASSACHUSETTS EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL GUIDELINES FOR URBAN AND SUBURBAN
AREAS - MAY 2003 (OR LATEST REVISION). FOREFRONT
E
3. IT IS THE INTENT OF THESE PLANS THAT THIS CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT PERFORM ANY WORK OUTSIDE
OR GRADING). CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT COMMENCE WORK UNTIL NOTIFIED BY ENGINEER. OWNER AND
ENGINEER WILL ADVISE CONTRACTOR OF PROCESS AND ALLOWABLE TIMING OF CONSTRUCTION THE FOLLOWING SEED MIXTURE SHALL BE APPLIED:
POWER
START/EARTH DISTURBANCE.
OF THE PROPERTY BOUNDARIES OR CLEARING LIMITS EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY THIS PLAN. PERMANENT SEED MIXTURE #6 2017 FOREFRONT POWER, LLC AND ITS
3. THE SWPPP AND RELATED RECORDS MUST BE MADE AVAILABLE AT THE CONSTRUCTION SITE DURING SEED TYPE APPLICATION RATE 12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR
4. THE CONTRACTOR IS TO ENSURE THAT NO SOIL ERODES FROM THE SITE. THIS SHOULD BE ACHIEVED WORKING HOURS WHILE CONSTRUCTION IS OCCURRING AND SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE UPON RED FESCUE 0.25 LBS / 1,000 SF NEW YORK, NY
BY CONSTRUCTING TEMPORARY BERMS, SILT FENCE OR COMPOST WATTLE AT THE PROPERTY LINES REQUEST BY A STATE OR MUNICIPAL INSPECTOR.
CANADA BLUEGRASS 0.25 LBS / 1,000 SF (415) 766-8246
AND WETTING THE SOIL TO PROTECT IT FROM WIND EROSION. www.ForeFrontPower.com
4. THE PRIME CONTRACTOR SHALL PERFORM AT A MINIMUM, QUATERLY NON-STORM WATER DISCHARGE PERENNIAL RYEGRASS 0.25 LBS / 1,000 SF
5. A DISPOSAL SITE FOR ANY AND ALL EXCESS EXCAVATION MATERIAL AND UNSUITABLE MATERIAL VISUAL INSPECTION OF THE CONSTRUCTION SITE AND WITHIN 48 HOURS PRIOR TO AND POST EACH RED TOP 0.10 LBS / 1,000 SF STAMP:
AND/OR A BORROW SITE CONTAINING ACCEPTABLE FILL MATERIAL SHALL BE OBTAINED BY THE QUALIFYING RAINFALL PRECIPITATION GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO HALF AN INCH (1/2 INCH). THE TOTAL 0.85 LBS / 1,000 SF
CONTRACTOR IN COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS AND APPROVED BY CONTRACTOR SHALL PREPARE A REPORT DOCUMENTING HIS/HER FINDINGS ON THE CONDITIONS OF
THE ENGINEER AND OWNER. THE SWPPP CONTROLS AND NOTE ANY EROSION PROBLEM AREAS. THE CONTRACTOR'S REPORT IS TO
BE MAINTAINED ON-SITE BY THE OPERATOR. FACILITIES SHALL BE MAINTAINED AS NECESSARY TO 2. MULCH THE SEEDINGS WITH STRAW MULCH APPLIED AT THE RATE OF TON/ACRE (200 LBS / 1,000 SF). Results you can rely on
TRC Engineers, Inc.
6. VERIFY ALL ELEVATIONS SHOWN ON PLAN FROM BASIS OF ELEVATION MONUMENT PRIOR TO BEGINNING ENSURE THEIR CONTINUED FUNCTIONING. IN ADDITION, ALL TEMPORARY SILTATION CONTROLS SHALL DISTURBED AREAS SHALL ALSO BE MULCHED PRIOR TO ANY RAINFALL EVENT.
CONSTRUCTION. BE MAINTAINED IN A SATISFACTORY CONDITION UNTIL SUCH TIME THE CONSTRUCTION IS COMPLETED,
PERMANENT DRAINAGE FACILITIES ARE OPERATIONAL, AND THE POTENTIAL FOR EROSION HAS PASSED
7. FILL MATERIAL SHALL NOT CONTAIN DELETERIOUS MATERIALS OR ORGANIC MATTER. NO ROCK OR AS DETERMINED BY THE ENGINEER OR HIS/HER DESIGNEE.
IRREDUCIBLE MATERIAL WITH A MINIMUM DIMENSION GREATER THAN 2 INCHES SHALL BE BURIED OR
PLACED IN FILL. 5. THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THESE PLANS AND THE CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE, REPLACEMENT, AND
UPGRADING OF THESE FACILITIES IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CONTRACTOR UNTIL ALL
CONSTRUCTION IS APPROVED AND A NOTICE OF TERMINATION HAS BEEN SUBMITTED.
8. ALL SUBGRADE TESTING REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING FREQUENCY SHALL BE PER THE PROJECT
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER'S RECOMMENDATIONS. 6. THE FACILITIES SHOWN ON THIS PLAN MUST BE CONSTRUCTED IN CONJUNCTION WITH ALL CLEARING
D
EASTHAMPTON, MA
AND GRADING ACTIVITIES IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO ENSURE THAT SEDIMENT-LADEN WATER DOES NOT
9. CONDUCT EARTHWORK OPERATIONS ONLY IN AREA REQUIRED FOR IMMEDIATE CONSTRUCTION
ENTER THE DRAINAGE SYSTEM OR VIOLATE APPLICABLE WATER STANDARDS.
ACTIVITY AND THEN ONLY IF SEDIMENT CONTROL DEVICES ARE IN PLACE. MASS CLEARING AND
GRADING OF THE SITE SHALL BE AVOIDED. 7. THE CONTRACTOR MUST ALSO MAINTAIN RECORDS WITH THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
THE DATES WHEN MAJOR GRADING ACTIVITIES OCCUR IN A PARTICULAR AREA AND;
10. COMPACTION REQUIREMENTS: 90% THE DATES WHEN CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES CEASE IN AN AREA, TEMPORARILY OR
PERMANENTLY AND;
PLAIN STREET
THE DATES WHEN AN AREA IS STABILIZED, TEMPORARILY OR PERMANENTLY AND;
THE DATES WHEN ANY MAINTENANCE/REPLACEMENT OR REMOVAL OF REQUIRED BMP AND;
ANY OTHER REQUIREMENTS AS DEFINED BY THE AHJ.
8. CONSTRUCTION SITES ARE DYNAMIC IN NATURE. THE SITE OPERATOR IS REQUIRED TO MAINTAIN FULL
EARTHWORK QUANTITIES* COMPLIANCE WITH THE CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PERMIT (CGP), AS ISSUED BY THE STATE WATER
BOARD, TO MAINTAIN AN EFFECTIVE SWPPP. AS SUCH, THIS PLAN MUST BE UPDATED TO ACCURATELY
UNIT TOTAL CUT FILL REFLECT SITE FEATURES AND OPERATIONS WHICH MAY BECOME EVIDENT DURING CONSTRUCTION
DEPTH
DESCRIPTION QTY. UNIT AREA AREA VOLUME VOLUME AND/OR DURING OR AFTER RAINFALL EVENTS. THE PLAN MUST ALSO BE AMENDED WITHIN 48 HOURS IF
(FT)
(SF) (SF) (CY) (CY) IT IS DETERMINED THAT BMPS ARE NOT EFFECTIVE AT MINIMIZING POLLUTANT DISCHARGES FROM THE
LIMITED SITE GRADING SEE GRADING PLANS 14.00 19.00 SITE.
AC EQUIPMENT PAD EXCAVATION 4 EA Varies 476 2.16 26.00 37.00 9. THE SCHEMATIC EROSION CONTROL MEASURES SHOWN ARE A MINIMUM. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL
INVERTER STATION EXCAVATION 17 EA 6.28 106.80 6.00 0.00 24.00 PROVIDE ALL NECESSARY MEANS TO PROTECT EXISTING FACILITIES AND ADJACENT PROPERTIES FROM
INTERNAL ROADWAY
NOISE, DUST AND STORM WATER RUNOFF THROUGHOUT CONSTRUCTION OF THE PROJECT AND SHALL C
1 LS 22154.8 22154.8 1.0 821.00 148.52 CONDUCT OPERATIONS IN SUCH A MANNER THAT STORM WATER WILL BE CONTAINED ON-SITE OR
EXCAVATION
CHANNELED INTO A STORM COLLECTION SYSTEM, PROVIDED THAT IT IS FREE FROM POLLUTANTS AND
STEEL PILE SUPPORT DEBRIS.
N/A EA
EXCAVATION
10. CONTRACTOR SHALL PROTECT ALL PERMANENT AND EXISTING STORM WATER FACILITIES FROM PROJECT NUMBER:
DRIVEWAY ENTRANCE 1 EA 2037.9 2037.9 1.0 76.00 0.00 SEDIMENT/SILT DURING CONSTRUCTION. MA-14-0281
ELECTRICAL TRENCHING 1894 LF Varies 4459.50 Varies 354.00 0.00
11. REMOVE BUILT UP SEDIMENT FROM BEHIND COMPOST WATTLE AS NECESSARY TO PREVENT FAILURE. SHEET TITLE:
FENCE POST FOUNDATION 313 EA 5.5850 1759.29 4.00 259.00 0.00
12. RECOMMENDED SEEDING DATES TO ESTABLISH PERMANENT VEGETATIVE COVER ARE BETWEEN APRIL 1 GRADING, EROSION &
TOTAL - - 24204.59 30994.31 - 1550.00 228.52
- MAY 31, AUGUST 1 - SEPTEMBER 10, OR NOVEMBER 1 - DECEMBER 15 AS DORMANT SEEDING (SEED SEDIMENT CONTROL
RATES SHALL BE INCREASED BY 50% FOR DORMANT SEEDING). ALL OTHER TIMES WILL REQUIRE A
1321.48 CY TEMPORARY SOIL STABILANT OR A TEMPORARY WEED-FREE VEGETATIVE COVER IN ACCORDANCE WITH NOTES
TOTAL EARTHWORK QUANTITY
THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE (USDA) NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICES
EXCESS MATERIAL TO BE PLACED ON-SITE CY (NRCS) COVER CROP SPECIFICATION (340). SHEET SIZE:
ARCH "D"
IMPORTED MATERIAL CY 24" X 36" (610 x 914)
14. STABILIZATION MEASURES MUST BE INITIATED AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE IN PORTIONS OF THE SITE
EXPORTED MATERIAL CY WHERE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES HAVE TEMPORARILY OR PERMANENTLY CEASED, BUT IN NO CASE
MORE THAN FOURTEEN (14) DAYS AFTER THE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES IN THAT PORTION OF THE SITE THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF FOREFRONT
HAVE TEMPORARILY OR PERMANENTLY CEASED. POWER, LLC. THIS INFORMATION IS CONFIDENTIAL
*CUT AND FILL QUANTITIES MAY NOT INCLUDE SHRINKAGE AND ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY AND THE AND IS TO BE USED ONLY IN CONNECTION WITH
WORK DESCRIBED BY FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.
CONTRACTOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR VERIFYING THE ACTUAL QUANTITIES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE 15. ONCE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES HAVE BEEN COMPLETED, ALL TEMPORARY BMPS HAVE BEEN
GEOTECHNICAL REPORT AND FINAL ELEVATIONS. REMOVED, STORMWATER DISCHARGES HAVE BEEN ELIMINATED (IF APPLICABLE) AND THE SITE HAS
B NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT
UNDERGONE FINAL STABILIZATION, THE OWNER OR ITS DESIGNATE WILL SUBMIT A SIGNED AND
COMPLETE NOTICE OF TERMINATION (NOT) FORM TO THE STATE WATER RESOURCES CONTROL NO. REVISION DATE INIT.
BOARD'S SMARTS SYSTEM.
1 PROGRESS SET 5-30-17 JLT
16. ALL WORK SHALL COMPLY WITH THE CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PERMIT REGULATIONS REGARDING
TURBIDITY LIMITS FOR STORM WATER DISCHARGE FROM CONSTRUCTION SITES.
17. DETAIL SHEET "C-502 EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL DETAILS" PROVIDES AVAILABLE EROSION
CONTROL MEASURES PER HANDBOOK. CONTRACTOR SHALL AVAIL HIMSELF OF ALL AVAILABLE
MEASURES FOR USE ON SITE PER THE PROVISIONS OF THE PROJECT SWPPP.
DATE: 05/30/2017
DRAWN BY: KMP
A APPROVED BY: SML
PROJECT PHASE:
PERMITTING
SCALE:
NO SCALE
SHEET NO.:
C-003
1 2 3 4 5 6
SOILS INFORMATION
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BELGRADE SILT LOAM,
225A 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES
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BELGRADE SILT LOAM,
225B 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES
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SMH 1 PROGRESS SET 5-30-17 JLT
N DATE: 05/30/2017
DRAWN BY: KMP
A APPROVED BY: SML
PROJECT PHASE:
PERMITTING
SCALE:
1" = 80'
0 80' 160' 320' SHEET NO.:
SCALE: 1" = 80'

C-004
1 2 3 4 5 6
SHEET NOTES
1. CONTRACTOR SHALL PERFORM A SITE
VISIT PRIOR TO BIDDING WORK IN ORDER
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TO ASCERTAIN EXISTING VEGETATIVE
COVER.
2. CLEARING SHALL INCLUDE THE REMOVAL FOREFRONT

OF BUSHES, TREES AND OTHER PLANTS E
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HEIGHT OR AS DETERMINED BY 2017 FOREFRONT POWER, LLC AND ITS
OWNER/ENGINEER, WITHIN THE LIMITS AFFILIATES, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
SHOWN. 12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR

NEW YORK, NY
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3. CONTRACTOR MUST ASSESS CLEARING (415) 766-8246
NEEDS AND ATTAIN APPROVAL FROM www.ForeFrontPower.com
OWNER PRIOR TO COMMENCING

STAMP:
CLEARING ACTIVITIES.
DRIVE
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TRC Engineers, Inc.
PRIOR TO REMOVAL.
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D
TREELINE,
REMOVE
EASTHAMPTON, MA
4 AVERAGE TREE
20
GRAVEL HEIGHT 60'-80'
202
OE
DRIVE CLEAR & GRUB AREA
202
6
20
SCARIFY &
CLEAR 20&8 GRUB AREA RECOMPACT
(APPROX. 1,545 SY)
20
S
PLAIN STREET
8
8
OE
20
4
20 204
212
206
208
6
20
' 202
100
S
204 216
OE
202 212
LIMITS OF 8
WETLANDS 20 224 BRUSH AND
6
20
4
20
(TYP). TREES,
198 AVERAGE TREE
CLEAR & GRUB AREA
21
8
4
Br
21
HEIGHT 20'-30'
21
196
2
us
2
OE
21
228
216
6
22
(APPROX. 109 SY) 22
218
h
22
16
4
Lin
2
LOT 107AC.
4
194
22
'
e
8.00
S
22
2 16.63 +/-
' 212
100 TREELINE, C
AVERAGE TREE
100' WETLAND HEIGHT 60'-80'
OE
OFFSET
21
4
4
19
TREELINE,
S
AVERAGE TREE
PROJECT NUMBER:
LIMITS OF
HEIGHT 60'-80' MA-14-0281
WETLANDS
(TYP). SHEET TITLE:
21
OE
218
REMOVE BROKEN CLEARING AND
S
PAVEMENT DRIVE DEMOLITION PLAN

11'
OE
SHEET SIZE:
222
ARCH "D"
24" X 36" (610 x 914)
S
224
224 THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF FOREFRONT
16'
OE
OE
OE
224 WORK DESCRIBED BY FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.
S
OE 224 WRITTEN PERMISSION FROM FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.
APPLE
T
STREE
OE
TREE
IC)
(PUBL
LN.
PLAIN
S
N
DATE: 05/30/2017
DRAWN BY: KMP
A APPROVED BY: SML
PROJECT PHASE:
PERMITTING
SCALE:
1" = 80'
0 80' 160' 320' SHEET NO.:
SCALE: 1" = 80'

C-100
406.71'
15"E
S7 07'
50'
SETBACK
50' SIDE
1
50' R
S
EAR SET
S
1
BACK
MAN GATE
EMERGENCY
S
W01
+01-01
-01-01
x
S
x
5
W02
02
-01-02+01-
06
-03-06+03-
S
W03
S
200
x
194
03
-01-03+01-
x
05
SEE SHEETC-503
-03-05+03-
202 W04
07
-03-07+03-
06
OF FENCE (TYP)
-05-06+05-
APPROX. 1542 LF
2
196
1
W05
x -01-04+01-
04
204
94
04
-03-04+03-
08
206
198W06
07 -03-08+03-
-05-07+05-
05
-05-05+05-
+07-05
-07-05
W07
06
-07-06+07-
-01-05+01-
05 x
W08
03
-03-03+03-
09
08 -03-09+03-
-05-08+05-
+05-04
-05-04
04
-07-04+07-
07
-07-07+07-
13
-08-13+08-
20
x
06
8
-01-06+01-
02
-03-02+03-
10
09 -03-10+03-
-05-09+05-
03
-05-03+05-
x
03
-07-03+07-
08
-07-08+07-
FROM BOUNDARY LINE
ARRAY IS 50 FEET AWAY
12
-08-12+08-
07
-01-07+01-
01
-03-01+03-
11
10 -03-11+03-
-05-10+05-
WEST ARRAY
612kWDC
1800 MODULES
02
-05-02+05-
+07-02
-07-02
START ACCESS ROAD
x
09
-07-09+07-
11
-08-11+08-
08
-01-08+01-
13
-02-13+02-
CREST
12
x
11 -03-12+03-
-05-11+05-
01
-05-01+05-
01
-07-01+07-
10
-07-10+07-
10
-08-10+08-
2
20
09
-01-09+01-
12
8
-02-12+02-
13
12 -03-13+03-
-05-12+05-
13
-04-13+04-
x
VIEW
12
-06-12+06-
11
-07-11+07-
09
-08-09+08-
20
x
6 10
-01-10+01-
11
50' FRON
-02-11+02-
01
01 -04-01+04-
-06-01+06-
12
-04-12+04-
INV 1
+06-11
-06-11
INV 2
12
-07-12+07-
INV 3
08
-08-08+08-
TS
INV 4
11
-01-11+01-
INV 5
10
x
-02-10+02-
INV 6
02
02 -04-02+04-
INV 7
-06-02+06-
11
-04-11+04-
INV 8
10
-06-10+06-
x
+08-01
OE
-08-01
07
-08-07+08-
12
-01-12+01-
20
09
-02-09+02-
4
03
03 -04-03+04-
-06-03+06-
10
-04-10+04-
09
-06-09+06-
02
DRIVE
-08-02+08-
OE
06
x
-08-06+08-
202
ETBACK
+02-01
-02-01
08
S
-02-08+02-
04 +04-04
-04-04
-06-04+06-
09
-04-09+04-
x
08
-06-08+06-
03
-08-03+08-
05
OE
-08-05+08-
02
-02-02+02-
07
-02-07+02-
81 42'
05
05
1772.8
-04-05+04-
-06-05+06-
+04-08
-04-08
3
9'
07
PAD WITH TRANSFORMER
-06-07+06-
AND SWITCHBOARD
04
-08-04+08-
24'-0" ACCESS GATES
OE
03
-02-03+02-
7"W
06
x
-02-06+02-
20
06
06 -04-06+04-
-06-06+06-
4 -04-07+04-
07
202
HOLLY
04
CIRCL
-02-04+02-
E
05
-02-05+02-
x
OE
3
x
20
6
OE
x
x
x
OE
20
S81 4
8
21
x
21
1738.0
4
FROM
1
21
6'
0
22
22 OE
BOARDS
5' 7"W
CONDUIT
0 21
22 8
PLAIN
4
2 TO
EQUIPMENT
OE
6 PANEL
212
x
E04
E05
OE
PAD
08
E06
-14-08+14-
x
09
-14-09+14-
E03
200
+17-08
-17-08
204
TRENCH
E02
x
09
UE
-11-09+11-
10
-11-10+11-
E01
07
-14-07+14-
10
-14-10+14-
07
-17-07+17-
OE
01
-09-01+09-
08
-11-08+11-
11
-11-11+11-
06
-14-06+14-
x
11
-14-11+14-
228
06
-17-06+17-
OE
x
+09-02
-09-02
07
208
-11-07+11-
+11-12
-11-12
05
-14-05+14-
12
-14-12+14- OE
+17-05
-17-05
EAST ARRAY
636.48kWDC
1872 MODULES
03
-09-03+09-
06
210
x
-11-06+11-
01
-12-01+12-
216
+14-04
-14-04
x
01
OE
220
-15-01+15-
04
-17-04+17-
224
04
-09-04+09-
05
-11-05+11-
50'
(PUBL
02
-12-02+12-
03
-14-03+14-
+15-02
-15-02
03
-17-03+17-
IC)
FROM BOUNDARY LINE
ARRAY IS 50 FEET AWAY
x
+09-05
-09-05
UE
04
-11-04+11-
MEDIUM
x
TRENCH
VOLTAGE
03
-12-03+12-
02
-14-02+14-
03
-15-03+15-
+17-02
-17-02
06
-09-06+09-
03
-11-03+11-
04
-12-04+12-
01
-14-01+14-
04
-15-04+15-
x
01
-17-01+17-
x
07
1
-09-07+09-
02
-11-02+11-
4
05
-12-05+12-
12
-13-12+13-
+15-05
202
-15-05
12
-16-12+16-
50'
08
-09-08+09-
01
-11-01+11-
UE
06
-12-06+12-
x
11
-13-11+13-
06
-15-06+15-
+16-11
x
-16-11
09
-09-09+09-
15 FEET SETBACK
12
FROM FENCE
-10-12+10-
07
-12-07+12-
+13-10
-13-10
07
-15-07+15-
10
-16-10+16-
10
-09-10+09-
x
11
-10-11+10-
08
-12-08+12-
09
INV 09
-13-09+13-
+15-08
INV 11
-15-08
09
INV 14
INV 12
-16-09+16-
INV 15
INV 17
+09-11
-09-11
INV
10
-10-10+10-
09
-12-09+12-
2
UE
08
-13-08+13-
SEE SHEETC-503
09
10
-15-09+15-
20
06
INV 13
08
-16-08+16-
4
OF FENCE (TYP)
APPROX. 1580 LF
x
12
-09-12+09-
INV 16
09
x
-10-09+10-
10
22
-12-10+12-
208
+13-07
-13-07
6
10
-15-10+15-
07
-16-07+16-
210
01
-10-01+10-
STREE
08
-10-08+10-
11
-12-11+12-
T
06
-13-06+13-
212
11
x
-15-11+15-
06
22
-16-06+16-
4
x
02
-10-02+10-
AND SWITCHBOARD
07
-10-07+10-
PAD WITH TRANSFORMER
+12-12
-12-12
05
-13-05+13-
UE
12
-15-12+15-
05
-16-05+16-
22
03
2 -10-03+10-
06
-10-06+10-
01
x
-13-01+13-
+13-04
-13-04
01
-16-01+16-
x
04
-16-04+16-
5
PAD MOUNTED METERING
220
04
-10-04+10-
05
-10-05+10-
02
-13-02+13-
03
-13-03+13-
+16-02
-16-02
RECLOSER
218
03
-16-03+16-
PAD MOUNTED
Elevation-
x
Benchmark
216
x
225.09
x
Conc. Bound Found
21
4
20
4
20
2
ETBACK
6
S
50' SIDE
5
21
2 UE
UTILITY ACCESS, AND FUSE CUT-OUTS
UE
NEW UTILITY POLE WITH
'
NEW CUSTOMER RISER POLE WITH LOAD BREAK
SWITCH, GANG OPERATED, LOCKABLE WITH 24/7
PRIMARY METERING CLUSTER
WITH RECLOSER
21
NEW UTILITY POLE
4 407.97
GANG OPERATED, LOCKABLE BY UTILITY
'
NEW UTILITY POLE WITH LOADBREAK SWITCH,
UE
380.06 2 ' 1 6"E
S8 5
26"E
21
3
8 53'
0
S UE
224
POINT OF INTERCONNECTION
21
6
OE
EXISTING UTILITY POLE WITH PROPOSED
UE
24'-0" ACCESS GATE
UE
21
0
212
OE
APPLE
TREE 218
PROP. GRAVEL
LN.
OE
222
47.27'
224
DIAPHRAGM SHEET
229.60'
S81 41' 04"W
FLOW PRE-TREATMENT
S9 34' 20"E
224
1.
0
5
4
3
2
1
OE
LEGEND
80'
KEY NOTES
ACCESS ROAD
SHEET NOTES
6
160'
ROAD
FENCING PER DETAILS
EMERGENCY MAN GATE

PRE-TREATMENT DETAIL
SCALE: 1" = 80'

WIDTH OF 24' PER DETAIL
ELECTRIC
3
C-503
1
6
SETBACK LINE
EX. EASEMENT
1
PROPERTY LINE
C-501
C-503
C-503
GRAVEL DIAPHRAGM SHEET FLOW
EX. RIGHT-OF-WAY
ACCESS GATE WITH CLEAR OPENING
SHOWS EXTENTS OF ALL CIVIL WORKS
PROP. UNDERGROUND
FLOW PRE-TREATMENT
NEW INTERIOR ACCESS
5
NEW PERIMETER FENCE

PROJECT PROPERTY LINE
C-502
LIMITS OF CONSTRUCTION
GRAVEL DIAPHRAM SHEET
CONSTRUCT 7'-HIGH CHAIN LINK SECURITY
320'
PROP. OVERHEAD ELECTRIC
A
B
E
C
D
NO.
DATE:
SCALE:
STAMP:
EASTHAMPTON, MA
ENGINEER:
DRAWN BY:
SHEET NO.:
SHEET SIZE:
SHEET TITLE:
TRC Engineers, Inc.
APPROVED BY:
PROJECT PHASE:
REVISION
PROJECT NUMBER:
1 PROGRESS SET
1" = 80'
ARCH "D"
PERMITTING
(415) 766-8246
NEW YORK, NY
MA-14-0281
24" X 36" (610 x 914)

2017 FOREFRONT POWER, LLC AND ITS
C-101
POWER
DATE
PLAIN STREET
5-30-17

NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT
SML
TRC ENGINEERS
KMP
05/30/2017
SITE & LANDSCAPE PLAN
JLT
INIT.
FOREFRONT
1 2 3 4 5 6
SHEET NOTES
OE
1. SEE SHEET C-003 FOR GRADING NOTES
HOLLY
OE
FOREFRONT
E
PROP. GRAVEL DIAPHRAGM
SHEET FLOW PRE-TREATMENT
SEE DETAIL 5
POWER
SHEETC-502 2017 FOREFRONT POWER, LLC AND ITS
CIRCL

x
x
OE
x
x 12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR
NEW YORK, NY
x
x
x
x (415) 766-8246
x PROPOSED www.ForeFrontPower.com
E
x
x
x ELECTRICAL TRENCH
x
x UE
x STAMP:
OE
x UE
x UE
x
UE
UE
x
x UE
x UE GRADING LEGEND: TRC Engineers, Inc.
x
x
OE
UE PROJECT PROPERTY
LINE
x
x
x SETBACK LINE
x
x
UE
UE
NEW INTERIOR ACCESS
ROAD (GRAVEL)
OE
x
x
NEW PERIMETER FENCE D

x
EASTHAMPTON, MA
UE
EX. MINOR CONTOUR
x
x
OE
x
x 1510 EX. MAJOR CONTOUR
x
x
x
x
x
x
x PROPOSED MINOR
x CONTOUR
x
x
UE
PLAIN STREET
x
x
PROPOSED MAJOR
OE
x 1510
x
x CONTOUR
x
x (1.4%) EX. SLOPE
x
1.4% PROPOSED SLOPE
UE
OE
x
GRAVEL DIAPHRAM SHEET

FLOW PRE-TREATMENT
x
OE
UE
x
C
PROPOSED
UNDERGROUND
OE
ELECTRIC LINE
PROJECT NUMBER:
MA-14-0281
OE
OE
SHEET TITLE:
GRADING & STORMWATER

MANAGEMENT PLAN
OE
OE
SHEET SIZE:
ARCH "D"
24" X 36" (610 x 914)
OE
OE

OE
OE

OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
APPLE
T N DATE: 05/30/2017
STREE DRAWN BY: KMP
TREE
A APPROVED BY: SML
IC)
(PUBL
LN.
PROJECT PHASE:
PERMITTING
SCALE:
PLAIN 1" = 50'
0 50' 100' 200' SHEET NO.:
SCALE: 1" = 50'

C-102
1 2 3 4 5 6
SHEET NOTES
1. FIBER ROLL ACCEPTABLE WHERE EARTH
DIKE SHOWN ON THE PLANS, CONTRACTOR
OE
TO FIELD DETERMINE DURING
CONSTRUCTION
FOREFRONT
E
POWER
OE

NEW YORK, NY
OE
(415) 766-8246
STAMP:
DRIVE
V IEW
CREST
OE
HOLLY
E&SC LEGEND: TRC Engineers, Inc.
PROJECT PROPERTY LINE
CIRCL
x
x SILT FENCE
x 2 04
x
x ROCK BERM
OE
x
x
E
x
x 6
20
x
x EARTH DIKE
D
50'
x 200 04 FIBER ROLL
EASTHAMPTON, MA
2
202
OE
TEMPORARY
x
202
x 6
x
20 CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE
x
x
x
x
x 208
x CONSTRUCTION LAYDOWN
x
x
x
x 210 AREA
20
S
PLAIN STREET
OE
8
20
4
20 204 x
212 x
206 x
208 x
x
6
210 x
20
x
x
x
x
' 202 x
100 x
S
204 x 216
x
OE
202 212
x
220
LIMITS OF 8
WETLANDS 200 20 224 21
6
0
20
0
4
21
x
20
50' (TYP).
198
x
21
8
4
21
220
0 21
196
2
2
OE
228
21
216
6
22
22 0
218
22
6 21
4
x
21
22
4
x
194
22
S
x
2
22
x
x
' x 212
50'
100
C
100' WETLAND
OE
OFFSET
21
4
4
19
S
PROJECT NUMBER:
LIMITS OF
WETLANDS
MA-14-0281
(TYP).
21 SHEET TITLE:
OE
218
EROSION & SEDIMENT
S
50' CONSTRUCTION CONTROL PLAN

ENTRANCE
OE
SHEET SIZE:
222
ARCH "D"
S
24" X 36" (610 x 914)
224
224
OE
OE
OE
224
S
OE 224 B NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT

APPLE
T
STREE
OE
TREE
IC)
(PUBL
LN.
PLAIN
S
N
DATE: 05/30/2017
DRAWN BY: KMP
A APPROVED BY: SML
PROJECT PHASE:
PERMITTING
SCALE:
1" = 80'
0 80' 160' 320' SHEET NO.:
SCALE: 1" = 80'

C-103
1 2 3 4 5 6
SOIL TYPES
TYPE I: MEDIUM DENSE TO DENSE COARSE
MEDIUM GRANULAR SOIL WITHOUT
PLASTICITY (CBR>10)
TYPE II: MEDIUM DENSE TO LOOSE GRANULAR

SOIL OR STIFF COHESIVE SOIL. LOW
PLASTICITY TO MEDIUM
PLASTICITY (3<CBR10)
FOREFRONT
E
TYPE III: FIRM TO SOFT COHESIVE SOIL WITH POWER
HIGH PLASTICITY (CBR10) 2017 FOREFRONT POWER, LLC AND ITS
TYPE IV: BED ROCK 12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR

NEW YORK, NY
(415) 766-8246
THICKNESS
EXPOSURE SUB AGGREGATE STAMP:
W (CLEAR TRAVEL WAY) SOIL TYPE GRADE TO SURFACE ROAD
SCARIFY THICKNESS
TYPE I 0'-6" 0'-10 1/2" Results you can rely on
12" GRAVEL
TRC Engineers, Inc.
PARABOLIC
TYPE II 0'-10" 1'-0"
CROWN TYPE III 1'-4" - (*) 1'-4 1/2"
1.5% 1.5%
TYPE IV 0'-6" (*)(*) 0'-10 1/2"
GEOTEXTILE FABRIC (*) THAT DEEP MUST BE REFILLED WITH

COARSE-MEDIUM GRAVEL OR CRUSHED
1.0' 1.0'
MATERIAL
6" SUBGRADE COMPACTED (*) (*) REMOVE ROCK TO A POINT 6" BELOW
TYP TYP
TO 95% STD PROCTOR
SUBBASE LEVEL FOR ENTIRE ROADWAY D
REGULARIZE THE CUT BOTTOM
EASTHAMPTON, MA
GRAVEL DRIVEWAY
2 SCALE: NTS
PLAIN STREET
DETAIL NOTE:
1. SCARIFY AND RE-COMPACT NATIVE MATERIAL.
2. DEPTH T.B.D. BASED ON MATERIAL STRENGTH
3. SEE SPECIFICATIONS SHEET FOR COMPACTION REQUIREMENTS.
4. REFER TO GEO-TECHNICAL REPORT THAT WILL BE PREPARED PRIOR TO CONSTRUCTION.
5. SWALE TO BE DESIGNED AND APPROVED PRIOR CONSTRUCTION OF ROAD.
W (CLEAR TRAVEL WAY)

EX. SLOPE TO SWALE
D1 (GRAVEL SURFACING) W/ VARY
GRADE DRAIN C
SLOPE
PROJECT NUMBER:
D2 (COMPACTED NATIVE SOIL) MA-14-0281
SHEET TITLE:
MODERATE SOIL ACCESS ROAD
1 SCALE: NTS ROAD & GRADING
DETAILS
SHEET SIZE:
ARCH "D"
24" X 36" (610 x 914)


DATE: 05/30/2017
DRAWN BY: KMP
A APPROVED BY: SML
PROJECT PHASE:
PERMITTING
SCALE:
AS SHOWN
SHEET NO.:
C-501
1 2 3 4 5 6
4' MIN.
SHEET FLOW 2' MIN. 2' MIN.
ACCESS DRIVE DENSE

SECTION 2"-4" DROP VEGETATED
BUFFER
PAVEMENT SU
BGRADE 5:1 MAX. FOREFRONT
1'-0"
3:1 M E
8-OZ NWGT FABRIC LINER
A X.
POWER
FULL BURRITO WRAP
LINING AS SPECIFIED BY 2017 FOREFRONT POWER, LLC AND ITS
DESIGN ENGINEER TO CLEAN WASHED 1-1/2" STONE
PREVENT SUBGRADE 12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR
SATURATION 2'-0" WITH 1:1 NEW YORK, NY
SIDE SLOPES (415) 766-8246
GRAVEL DIAPHRAGM SHEET FLOW PRETREATMENT

5 SCALE: NTS
STAMP:

TRC Engineers, Inc.
1'-6" TYP. ALL MAX. WATER LEVEL.

AROUND PUMP OUT WHEN IT
PERIMETER REACHES THIS
6" LEVEL 10' MIN.
10
'M
IN
.
18"
1
4 1/2"
2
D
EASTHAMPTON, MA
WATERPROOF
PLASTIC MEMBRANE
MRAFI, MCF 1212 OR
APPROVED EQUAL
PLAIN STREET
TEMPORARY WASHOUT PIT
4 SCALE: NTS
50'-0 EXISTING ROADWAY

0'
10'-0"
SURFACE
1
R
COARSE ROCK
A-A 50'-0"
25'-0"
-
EXISTING
EDGE OF GROUND C
EXISTING
ROADWAY
3" MIN.
10'-0" 10'-0" PROJECT NUMBER:
PLAN SECTION A-A
MA-14-0281
TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE SHEET TITLE:
3 SCALE: NTS
EROSION & SEDIMENT
CONTROL DETAILS
USE MRAFI SILT FENCE NOTES:
PREFABRICATED SILT 1. INSPECT AND REPAIR FENCE AFTER EACH
STORM EVENT AND REMOVE SEDIMENT SHEET SIZE:
FENCE OR EQUAL. ARCH "D"
ATTACH SECURELY TO WHEN NECESSARY.
24" X 36" (610 x 914)
UPSTREAM SIDE OF 2. REMOVED SEDIMENT SHALL BE DEPOSITED
POST TO AN AREA THAT WILL NOT CONTRIBUTE
SEDIMENT OFF-SITE AND CAN BE THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF FOREFRONT
SILT DEPOSIT ON DITCH PERMANENTALY STABILIZED. POWER, LLC. THIS INFORMATION IS CONFIDENTIAL
RUNOFF WORK DESCRIBED BY FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.
3. SILT FENCE SHALL BE PLACED ON SLOPE
2" X 2" STEEL
CONTOURS TO MAXIMIZE PONDING B NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT
8" X 12" TRENCH EFFICIENCY.
OR WOOD
WITH COMPACTED
POST 40" MIN. 4. 10' MAX. SPACING WITH WIRE SUPPORT
BACKFILL FENCE. 6' MAX SPACING WITHOUT WIRE NO. REVISION DATE INIT.
LENGTH
SUPPORT FENCE 1 PROGRESS SET 5-30-17 JLT
SILT FENCE DETAIL -

COMPACTED BACKFILL
2 SCALE: NTS
DETAIL NOTE(S)
1. 10' MAX. SPACING WITH WIRE SUPPORT FENCE.
6' MAX SPACING WITHOUT WIRE SUPPORT
FENCE
EXTRA STRENGTH BLACK

FILTER FABRIC NEEDED DATE: 05/30/2017
WITHOUT WIRE MESH DRAWN BY: KMP
SUPPORT
2" X 2" STEEL OR A APPROVED BY: SML
WOOD POST FLOW
PROJECT PHASE:
PERMITTING
SEE DETAIL SCALE:
NOTE AS SHOWN
SILT FENCE DETAIL - SHEET NO.:
1
ISOMETRIC VIEW
SCALE: NTS C-502
1 2 3 4 5 6
SHEET NOTES
12'-1 3/8" 12'-3 1/8" 12'-3 1/8" 12'-1 3/8"
1. WIRE TIES, RAILS, POSTS, AND BRACES
3 STRANDS OF 12'-0" SHALL BE CONSTRUCTED ON THE SECURE
LATCH TOP TENSION BRACE RAIL
1'-0" BARBED WIRE ASSEMBLY (TYP.) SIDE OF THE FENCE ALIGNMENT. CHAIN-LINK
(TYP.) WIRE
FABRIC SHALL BE PLACED ON THE OPPOSITE
LINE POST, 2.
SIDE OF THE SECURE AREA.
SWING GATES SHALL BE CONSTRUCTED WITH

FOREFRONT
FENCE FABRIC
E
LINE
POST HINGES
SEE NOTE 7
(TYP.)
DROP RODS, PADLOCKS, LATCH ASSEMBLY,
AND GATE KEEPERS EXCEPT AS NOTED.
POWER
(TYP)
3. ALL GATE FRAMES SHALL BE ACCORDING TO
STEEL POST SCHEDULE GATE FRAMES SHALL 12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR
TRUSS ROD (TYP)
BE OF WELDED CONSTRUCTION OR SHALL BE NEW YORK, NY
ASSEMBLED USING HEAVY FITTINGS. AT THE (415) 766-8246
CONTRACTOR'S OPTION A WELDED
2" MIN
HORIZONTAL BRACE MAY BE USED IN LIEU OF STAMP:
DROP 4" MAX BOTTOM GRADE
3'-4" FOR RAIL TRUSS RODS TO BRACE ALL WELDED GATE
3/8" DIA. GATE ROD LINE
POSTS TRUSS RODS FRAME CHAIN-LINK FRAMES. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE
6" O.D. (TYP) FABRIC RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PROPER RIGID
6" Results you can rely on
CONSTRUCTION OF ALL GATES SUPPLIED.
TRC Engineers, Inc.
2'-0" DIA MIN
4. GATES SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS FOLLOWS:
ELEVATION FENCE TYPE - FE5, FE6, ETC.
FABRIC WIDTH - INCHES
DIRECTION OF GATE TYPE OPENING - SO (SINGLE)
SWING (TYP.) - DO (DOUBLE)
HINGE - RA (STANDARD)
3 VERTICAL STRANDS - HO (OFFSET)
RAIL
LINE POST OF BARBED WIRE OPENING - INCHES (CLEAR D
OPENING BETWEEN
EASTHAMPTON, MA
GATE POSTS)
24'-0" EXAMPLES: FE6-120-DO-RA-144
FE5-120-SO-HO-144
GATE FRAME
PLAN 6. CHAIN-LINK FABRIC SHALL BE 11 GAUGE WITH
2" OPENINGS.
PLAIN STREET
TYPICAL ACCESS GATE
1 SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
7. LINE POSTS SHALL BE 10 FEET LONG 1-7/8"
SCHEDULE 40 GRADE 50 PIPE DIRECTLY
DRIVEN 4 FEET INTO NATIVE SOIL.
DETAIL NOTE(S)
1/2" DIA. DROP ROD 1. REPEAT BRACE EVERY 500 FEET AND AT CORNERS. 8. SLATS NOT PERMITTED WITHOUT EOR
(PER INDUSTRY APPROVAL AND SIGN-OFF.
GRAVEL SURFACE
STANDARD)
1"
DROP ROD LATCH

1" I.D. STEEL ASSEMBLY STEEL POST SCHEDULE
ASSEMBLY
3'-0"
3'-7"
PIPE
4'-0"
MINIMUM OUTSIDE
6" 1'-0" USE AND SECTION
DIMMENSIONS
CORNER-END AND PULL
C
6" PLAN
6" DIA. CORNER, END, OR TENSION WIRE POSTS (TUBULAR 0'-2 3/8"
DIA SAND/GRAVEL OFFSET HINGE 5
P.C. CONCRETE 6" PULL POST BARBED WIRE APRON ROUNDS)
2'-0"
ON EXTENSION ARMS - HOG RINGS

10" LINE POST (TUBULAR)
SECTION A-A 12" 0'-1 7/8" PROJECT NUMBER:
ROUND
GATE KEEPER
DROP ROD FOUNDATION (TO HOLD GATE OPEN) STANDARD HINGE
12" MA-14-0281
EMBEDMENT DEPTH (FT)
LINE POST, SHEET TITLE:
ACCESS GATE DETAILS TIE WIRES OR
2 SCALE: NTS BRACE
CLIPS (TYP.) SEE NOTE 7
(TYP.)
SOIL TYPE WIND SPEED (MPH)
RAIL 90 105 120
6'-0"
SEE NOTE 6 FENCE & GATE DETAILS

TENSION WIRE
SOFT CLAY 5.5 6 6.5
TENSION BAND FABRIC STIFF CLAY 4.5 5 5.5
TRUSS ROD
(3/8" MIN. DIA.) (15" O.C. MAX. AND
WITHIN 4" FROM VERY STIFF CLAY 4 4.5 5 SHEET SIZE:
4'-0" MIN
TOP AND BOTTOM 2" TRUSS ROD 4" MIN. ARCH "D"
OF FABRIC) TENSION BAR TO (3/8" MIN. DIA.) HARD CLAY 3.5 4 4.5 24" X 36" (610 x 914)
3'-6"
ENGAGE EACH 5" MAX
2" TYP. 6" LOOSE SAND 6 6.5 7
CONCRETE FABRIC LINK GRADE
16" MIN.
BASE BOTTOM OF MEDIUM DENSE THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF FOREFRONT
DIA. FABRIC 5.5 6 6.5 POWER, LLC. THIS INFORMATION IS CONFIDENTIAL
CONCRETE 6" SAND
TENSION BAR BASE AND IS TO BE USED ONLY IN CONNECTION WITH
DENSE SAND 5 6 6.5 WORK DESCRIBED BY FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.
CARRIAGE BOLT
TRUSS ROD AND BAND 10'-0" 10'-0" B NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT
END OR GATE POST DETAIL

TENSION
BAND 9-GAUGE STEEL TIE
WIRES (2'-0" O.C. MAX.)
TRUSS ROD
(3/8" MIN. DIA.)
PERIMETER FENCE-ELEVATION
ROUND POST FABRIC 4 SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
BOTTOM OR BRACE RAIL

ATTACHMENT 1'-0" 1'-6" 34" BARBED WIRE
MIN. APRON ON
1'-0" EXTENSION
H-BEAM ARMS
LOCK PIN (TYP.)
6"
" /2" TENSION ROD

"
22
18
BRACE RAIL CLAMP DETAILS 71 (TYP.)

DATE:
1'-0"
05/30/2017
3/8" PLAIN PIN GATE POSTS 4"
45.0
TIE WIRE (15" O.C.

12"
DRAWN BY: KMP
35.0
MAX. AND WITHIN RIVETED FLUSH 3/8" PLAIN PIN TENSION BAR
6'-0"
ENGINEER:

TENSION 4" FROM TOP AND (TYP.) RIVETED FLUSH TRC ENGINEERS
WIRE BOTTOM OF (TYP.) GATE LEAF
FABRIC)
A APPROVED BY: SML
INTERIOR OF EXTERIOR OF INTERIOR OF EXTERIOR OF GATE HINGES
SOLAR FACILITY SOLAR FACILITY SOLAR FACILITY SOLAR FACILITY PROJECT PHASE:
ROUND POST H-BEAM 2" CONCRETE BASE PERMITTING
TENSION BAND DETAIL MAX.
ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT
2'-6"
SCALE:
LINE POST CORNER POST 12" AS SHOWN
MIN.
SHEET NO.:
3
CHAINLINK FENCE FASTENING DETAIL
SCALE: NTS 5
EXTENSION ARM DETAILS
SCALE: NTS 6
EMERGENCY MAN GATE
SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0" C-503
DRAWING LIST
DRAWING NO. DESCRIPTION
T-1.0 TITLE
PV-1.0 SITE LAYOUT TOMASZEWSKI

PV-2.0 INTERCONNECTION LAYOUT
PV-3.0 ARRAY, INVERTERS AND TRENCH LAYOUT

PLAIN STREET
E-1.0
E-2.0
AC 1-LINE
DC 1-LINE
EASTHAMPTON, MA 01027
E-3.0 WEST ARRAY STRINGING 1.248MWDC PV SYSTEM
AERIAL VIEW
E-3.1 EAST ARRAY STRINGING
E-4.0 ELECTRICAL DETAILS
E-5.0 SIGNAGE & LABELING
E-6.0 ENGINEERING CALCULATIONS
30%
DESIGN
FOR PERMIT ONLY
REGIONAL VIEW LOCAL VIEW
EASTHAMPTON
PV SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
PV MODULES 3672 x TRINA TSM - DD14A(II) 340W
STRING LENGTH 18
NUMBER OF STRINGS 204
DC RATING AT STC 1.248MW
RACKING SYSTEM TERRASMART
AZIMUTH 172
TILT 25
16 x SUNGROW SG60KU-M
INVERTERS 1 x SUNGROW SG36KU
AC RATING 996kW/1095.8kVA
JAMES M. BING
6 REVISED PER FOREFRONT COMMENTS 05-26-2017 KR JB TOMASZEWSKI

PLAIN STREET TITLE
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
T-1.0
THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF NEO VIRTUS ENGINEERING INC. PRODUCED NOT FOR
2 ISSUED FOR UTILITY SUBMISSION 05-02-2017 KR MH
EXCLUSIVELY FOR FOREFRONT POWER AND MUST NOT BE USED, COPIED, OR AS-NOTED 04-10-2017
REPRODUCED WITHOUT THEIR EXPRESSED CONSENT. COPYRIGHT NEO VIRTUS
ENGINEERING, INC., 2017.
1 ISSUED FOR UTILITY SUBMISSION 04-10-2017 KR MH D CONSTRUCTION
NEW PAD WITH EXISTING
TRANSFORMER, AND TRANSMISSION
SWITCHBOARD LINES
NEW PADS WITH TRANSFORMER,

SWITCHBOARD, METERING AND
MV UNDERGROUND
RECLOSER
INV 09 INV 10
INV 1
W01 E01
INV 2 INV 11
W02 E02
INV 3 INV 12 INV 13

W03 E03
INV 4 INV 14
W04 E04
INV 5 INV 15
W05 E05
INV 6 INV 17 INV 16

W06 E06
INV 7
W07
INV 8
W08
MEDIUM VOLTAGE
UNDERGROUND
AREA WITH TREES THAT NEED

TO BE CUT DOWN TO AVOID
SHADING OF MODULES
WETLAND
NEW CUSTOMER RISER POLE

WITH LOAD BREAK SWITCH,
100FT WETLAND GANG OPERATED, LOCKABLE
BUFFER WITH 24/7 UTILITY ACCESS,
AND FUSE CUT-OUTS
APPROXIMATE
100FT WIDE
EASEMENT NEW UTILITY POLE WITH
NEW UTILITY POLE

WITH RECLOSER

LOADBREAK SWITCH, GANG
OPERATED, LOCKABLE BY
UTILITY
APPROXIMATE
100FT WIDE
EASEMENT
PLAIN ST EXISTING UTILITY POLE WITH

PROPOSED POINT OF
INTERCONNECTION
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET SITE LAYOUT
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
PV-1.0
E06
MEDIUM VOLTAGE
UNDERGROUND
NEW CUSTOMER RISER POLE

WITH LOAD BREAK SWITCH,
GANG OPERATED, LOCKABLE
WITH 24/7 UTILITY ACCESS,
AND FUSE CUT-OUTS

NEW UTILITY POLE

WITH RECLOSER

LOADBREAK SWITCH, GANG
OPERATED, LOCKABLE BY
UTILITY
PLAIN ST EXISTING UTILITY POLE WITH

PROPOSED POINT OF
INTERCONNECTION
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET INTERCONNECTION LAYOUT
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
PV-2.0
PAD MOUNTED
ARRAYIS 50 FEET AWAY RECLOSER
FROM BOUNDARY LINE
ARRAYIS 50 FEET AWAY
FROM BOUNDARY LINE PAD MOUNTED
PAD WITH METERING
MEDIUM VOLTAGE TRENCH TRANSFORMER AND
SWITCHBOARD
PAD WITH
TRANSFORMER
AND SWITCHBOARD INV 09 INV 10
INV 1
W01 E01
INV 2 INV 11
W02 E02
INV 3 INV 12 INV 13

W03 E03
INV 4 INV 14
W04 E04
INV 5 INV 15
W05 E05
INV 6 INV 17 INV 16

W06 E06
INV 7
W07
EAST ARRAY 15 FEET SETBACK FROM FENCE

INV 8
1872 MODULES
W08 636.48kWDC
WEST ARRAY 15 FEET SETBACK FROM FENCE

1800 MODULES
612kWDC
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET
ARRAY, INVERTERS AND
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
TRENCH LAYOUT PV-3.0
PROPOSED POINT OF INTERCONNECTION
TO 23kV 3-PHASE ON PLAIN ST
NEW 23KV POLE MOUNTED LOAD BREAK

RELAY SETTINGS SWITCH, GANG OPERATED, LOCKABLE,
PICKUP DELAY
EQUIPMENT SCHEDULE: BY UTILITY
ANSI
(1) PV ARRAY: 3672 x TRINA TSM-DD14A(II) 340W MODULE, 1248.48kWDC.
CONDUIT & WIRE SCHEDULE # (%V, Hz) (CYCLES : SECONDS) (2) SUNGROW SG60KU-M 60kW INVERTER, 80A MAXIMUM CURRENT
NO. DESCRIPTION CONDUCTORS CONDUIT 27 V < 50% 6.0 : 0.1 OUTPUT. TYPICAL OF 16. NEW POLE MOUNTED RECLOSER
A PRIMARY SERVICE 3 x #1 CU JACKETED UG EPR PRIMARY DISTRIBUTION CABLE 5" PVC 27 V < 88% 117 : 1.95 (3) 480/277V 800A 2 SECTION SWITCHGEAR, WITH 8 x 100A 3P CIRCUIT R PROVIDED BY UTILITY
3" PVC (3 SETS)
BREAKERS, 1 x 800A 3P MAIN CIRCUIT BREAKER.
B FEEDER CIRCUIT (3 SETS) 4 x 400MCM THWN-2 CU 59 V > 110% 57 : 0.95
(4) 480/277V 1000A 2 SECTION SWITCHGEAR, WITH 8 x 100A 3P, 1 x 60A 3P
C FEEDER CIRCUIT (3 SETS) 4 x 300MCM THWN-2 CU 3" PVC (3 SETS) 59 V > 120% 6.0 : 0.1 CIRCUIT BREAKERS, 1 x 1000A 3P MAIN CIRCUIT BREAKER.
D *INVERTER OUTPUT CIRCUIT *3 x #1/0 THWN-2 AL & #1 N & #4 AL EGC 2" PVC 6.0 : 0.1 (5) SUNGROW SG36KU 36KW INVERTER, 48A MAXIMUM CURRENT OUTPUT. NEW 3-PHASE OVERHEAD PRIMARY
81/O F > 60.5Hz
M METERING BY UTILITY. PHONE LINE
E 36kW INVERTER OUTPUT CIRCUIT 3 x #4 THWN-2 CU & #10 N & #10 CU EGC 1 1/4" PVC 6000 : 100
81/U F < 58.5Hz PROVIDED BY CUSTOMER
81/U F < 57.0Hz 6.0 : 0.1
INVERTER SETTINGS
(3) - SET ADJUSTABLE UNDERFREQUENCY TRIP TO ANSI PICKUP DELAY
UTILITY
800A SWITCHBOARD
480/277V
STANDARD PRC-006-NPCC-1.
- SETTINGS INCLUDED 3 CYCLE ESTIMATE
# (%V / VLN, Hz) (CYCLES : SECONDS)
CUSTOMER
PCC
CONTACTOR OPENING TIME. 27 V < 50% / 138.5V 9.6 : 0.16
(1) - THE RELAY WILL BE PROGRAMMED TO TRIP WHEN 27 V < 88% / 243.8V 120 : 2.0
(2) THE BATTERY TEST FAILS (E.G. OUT OF NORMAL
3P 100A 59 V > 110% / 304.7V 60 : 1.0
AC OPERATING RANGE); RELAY HARDWARE FAILURE; AND NEW 23KV POLE MOUNTED LOAD BREAK SWITCH
59 V > 120% / 332.4V 9.6 : 0.16
DC LOST OF AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE. A MAX 2.0 SEC TIME FUSE CUT OUTS PROVIDED BY CUSTOMER. GANG OPERATED AIR
DELAY WILL BE PROGRAMMED IN THE RELAY FOR 81/O F > 60.5Hz 9.6 : 0.16 BREAK, UTILITY LOCKABLE WITH 24-HOUR/7-DAY
THESE TRIPPING CONDITIONS. 81/U F < 57.0Hz 9.6 : 0.16 ACCESS AND CONTROL BY UTILITY.
D
800AF NEW POLE BY CUSTOMER/CONTRACTOR

8 x SUNGROW 60kW 8 x 3P 100A GF LIGHTNING ARRESTOR
800AT UNDERGROUND RISER
INVERTERS
NOTE:
- 500kVA TRANSFORMER REQUIRES DUAL TEMPERATURE RATING OF 65/75
DEGREE CELCIUS.
(1) (2)
3P 100A
500kVA A
PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMER
AC
DC 23kV - 480/277V
PADMOUNT RECLOSER 23kV, 600A,
D
PT RATIO
BATTERY 200:1
(4) LIGHTNING MONITOR /
ARRESTOR CHARGER
59 81U 81O 27 50 51
1000A SWITCHBOARD
480/277V
B
TRIP/CLOSE
CT RATIO
(1) BATTERY 50:5
(2)
3P 100A
AC
DC
D A
8 x SUNGROW 60kW 8 x 3P 100A
INVERTERS 1000AF PV System Specifications A
GF
860AT
(1) (2)
3P 100A DAS PV Modules 3672 x TRINA TSM-DD14A(II) 340W
AC
DC DC Rating at
1248.48kW
750kVA STC
(1) (5) D PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMER 16 x SUNGROW SG60KU-M 60kW PAD MOUNTED CUSTOMER
3P 60A 23kV - 480/277V Inverters OWNED METERING
AC
1 x SUNGROW SG36KU 36KW M ENCLOSURE
DC AC Rating 996kW/1095.8kVA
1 x SUNGROW 36kW
INVERTER
E A
C
A
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET AC 1-LINE
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
E-1.0
18 MODULES PER STRING 18 MODULES PER STRING
13 STRINGS PER INVERTER 2 x #10 2KV PV WIRE 12 STRINGS PER INVERTER 2 x #10 2KV PV WIRE
TYPICAL OF 4 INVERTERS TYPICAL OF 12 INVERTERS
MPPT 1 MPPT 1
MPPT 2 AC MPPT 2 AC
MPPT 3 MPPT 3
MPPT 4 DC MPPT 4 DC
18 MODULES PER STRING

8 STRINGS PER INVERTER 2 x #10 2KV PV WIRE
MPPT 1
AC
MPPT 2
DC
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET DC 1-LINE
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
E-2.0
WIRE MANAGEMENT NOTES: STRING CIRCUIT WIRING NOTES:
LEGEND
1. ALL CABLE TIES SHALL BE HEAT STABILIZED (-40C TO 105C), 1. MODULE LEADS MUST BE SUPPORTED BY A METHOD APPROVED BY
+17.01 INVERTER # . STRING # - OVERALL POSITIVE (+) UV STABILIZED AND OUTDOOR RATED. BOTH FOREFRONT AND MODULE MANUFACTURER.
2. PROVIDE MEANS OF PROTECTION FROM ABRASION FROM RACK 2. ALL STRING CONDUCTORS SHALL BE LABELED AND NUMBERED PER
-17.01 INVERTER # . STRING # - OVERALL NEGATIVE (-) SURFACES FOR EXPOSED WIRES. PLAN. LABELS SHALL BE WATERPROOF, SUN-LIGHT RESISTANT AND
3. SOURCE CIRCUIT WIRES SHALL BE SECURED AT INTERVALS NO PERMANENTLY APPLIED TO LAST FOR THE LIFETIME OF THE SYSTEM.
GREATER THAN 4 FEET. 3. CONDUCTORS MUST BE WIRED AS DIRECTLY AS POSSIBLE TO THEIR
4. MAINTAIN MINIMUM BENDING RADIUS OF 8X CONDUCTOR DIAMETER RESPECTIVE COMBINERS.
5. SUPPORT CONDUCTORS WITHIN 12 INCHES OF JUNCTION BOX. 4. SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC QUICK CONNECTS USED FOR DC HOME RUNS
6. ADD SERVICE LOOP TO HOMERUN DC SOURCE CIRCUITS. SHALL MATCH EXACTLY (MANUFACTURER & PART NUMBER) THE
FACTORY INSTALLED CONNECTORS SUPPLIED WITH THE PV MODULES.
+01-01
+01-11
+02-01
+01-02
+01-03
+01-04
+01-06
+01-12
+02-02
+01-05
+01-07
+01-08
+01-09
+01-10
+02-03
+02-04
-01-01
-01-11
-02-01
-01-02
-01-03
-01-04
-01-06
-01-07
-01-10
-01-12
-02-02
-01-05
-01-08
-01-09
-02-03
-02-04
+03-01
+02-11
+03-04
+03-02
+02-12
+03-06
+03-05
+03-03
+02-13
+02-10
+02-09
+02-08
+02-07
+02-06
+02-05
-03-01
-02-11
-03-06
-03-04
-03-03
-03-02
-02-12
-03-05
-02-13
-02-10
-02-09
-02-08
-02-07
-02-06
-02-05
+03-11
+04-01
+03-12
+03-07
+03-08
+03-09
+03-10
+03-13
+04-02
+04-04
+04-03
+04-05
+04-06
-03-11
-04-01
-03-12
-04-02
-03-07
-03-08
-03-09
-03-10
-03-13
-04-03
-04-04
-04-06
-04-05
+05-01
+04-11
+05-06
+05-04
+05-03
+05-02
+04-12
+05-05
+04-13
+04-10
+04-09
+04-08
+04-07
-05-01
-04-11
-05-02
-05-06
-05-04
-05-03
-04-13
-04-12
-04-10
-05-05
-04-09
-04-08
-04-07
+05-11
+06-01
+05-12
+06-02
+05-07
+05-08
+05-09
+05-10
+06-03
+06-04
+06-06
+06-05
-05-11
-06-01
-05-07
-05-08
-05-10
-05-12
-06-02
-05-09
-06-03
-06-04
-06-06
-06-05
+07-01
+06-11
+07-02
+06-12
+07-05
+07-04
+07-03
+06-10
+06-09
+06-08
+06-07
-07-01
-06-11
-07-04
-07-02
-06-12
-07-05
-07-03
-06-10
-06-09
-06-08
-06-07
+07-11
+08-01
+07-06
+07-07
+07-08
+07-10
+07-12
+08-02
+07-09
+08-03
+08-04
-07-11
-08-01
-07-12
-07-06
-07-07
-07-08
-07-09
-07-10
-08-02
-08-03
-08-04
+08-11
+08-12
+08-10
+08-13
+08-09
+08-08
+08-07
+08-06
+08-05
-08-11
-08-12
-08-13
-08-10
-08-09
-08-08
-08-07
-08-06
-08-05
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET WEST ARRAY STRINGING
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
E-3.0
WIRE MANAGEMENT NOTES: STRING CIRCUIT WIRING NOTES:
LEGEND
1. ALL CABLE TIES SHALL BE HEAT STABILIZED (-40C TO 105C), 1. MODULE LEADS MUST BE SUPPORTED BY A METHOD APPROVED BY
+17.01 INVERTER # . STRING # - OVERALL POSITIVE (+) UV STABILIZED AND OUTDOOR RATED. BOTH FOREFRONT AND MODULE MANUFACTURER.
2. PROVIDE MEANS OF PROTECTION FROM ABRASION FROM RACK 2. ALL STRING CONDUCTORS SHALL BE LABELED AND NUMBERED PER
-17.01 INVERTER # . STRING # - OVERALL NEGATIVE (-) SURFACES FOR EXPOSED WIRES. PLAN. LABELS SHALL BE WATERPROOF, SUN-LIGHT RESISTANT AND
3. SOURCE CIRCUIT WIRES SHALL BE SECURED AT INTERVALS NO PERMANENTLY APPLIED TO LAST FOR THE LIFETIME OF THE SYSTEM.
GREATER THAN 4 FEET. 3. CONDUCTORS MUST BE WIRED AS DIRECTLY AS POSSIBLE TO THEIR
4. MAINTAIN MINIMUM BENDING RADIUS OF 8X CONDUCTOR DIAMETER RESPECTIVE COMBINERS.
5. SUPPORT CONDUCTORS WITHIN 12 INCHES OF JUNCTION BOX. 4. SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC QUICK CONNECTS USED FOR DC HOME RUNS
6. ADD SERVICE LOOP TO HOMERUN DC SOURCE CIRCUITS. SHALL MATCH EXACTLY (MANUFACTURER & PART NUMBER) THE
FACTORY INSTALLED CONNECTORS SUPPLIED WITH THE PV MODULES.
+09-01
+09-11
+10-01
+09-02
+09-03
+09-04
+09-06
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+14-01
+13-11
+14-08
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+13-12
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+13-08
+13-07
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+13-05
+13-04
+13-03
-14-01
-13-11
-14-02
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-13-03
+14-11
+15-01
+15-11
+16-01
+14-12
+15-02
+14-09
+14-10
+15-03
+15-04
+15-06
+15-07
+15-08
+15-10
+15-12
+16-02
+15-05
+15-09
-14-11
-15-01
-15-11
-16-01
-14-10
-14-12
-15-02
-15-04
-15-12
-14-09
-15-03
-15-05
-15-06
-15-07
-15-08
-15-09
-15-10
-16-02
+17-01
+16-11
+17-07
+17-06
+17-04
+17-02
+16-12
+17-08
+17-05
+17-03
+16-10
+16-09
+16-08
+16-07
+16-06
+16-04
+16-03
+16-05
-17-01
-16-11
-17-08
-17-07
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-16-08
-16-07
-16-06
-16-05
-16-04
-16-03
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET EAST ARRAY STRINGING
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
E-3.1
MODULE
MODULE
CONNECTORS Z-PURLIN
WEATHERHEAD FOR
DC SOURCE CIRCUITS TERRASMART RACK
4 DC CONDUITS FOR EACH MPPT

NINE FASTENERS, INC. CLIPS
DC TROUGH
PART #: DCS-1307, OR GRADE LINE
APPROVED EQUAL CONDUITS FOR DC SOURCE INVERTER AC OUTPUT

CIRCUITS JUMPERS AS NEEDED CONDUIT
SONOTUBE 12" DIAMETER 6 FT COLUMN

TYPICAL OF 2. OR APPROVED EQUAL. NOTE:
- DIAGRAMATIC ONLY. INDICATING INTENT.
FINAL DESIGN FOR CONSTRUCTION BY INSTALLER.
WIRE MANAGEMENT DETAIL ELEVATION OF INVERTER MOUNTED ON RACK

1 SCALE: NTS 2 SCALE: NTS
TERRASMART RACK
TERRASMART RACK TERRASMART RACK TERRASMART RACK
WEATHERHEAD FOR DC SOURCE

CIRCUITS
WEATHERHEAD FOR DC SOURCE WEATHERHEAD FOR DC SOURCE WEATHERHEAD FOR DC SOURCE

CIRCUITS CIRCUITS CIRCUITS
INVERTER
INVERTER INVERTER INVERTER
DC TROUGH DC TROUGH DC TROUGH
DC TROUGH
INVERTER AC OUTPUT INVERTER AC OUTPUT INVERTER AC OUTPUT
CONDUIT CONDUIT CONDUIT
GRADE GRADE GRADE

INVERTER AC OUTPUT
CONDUIT
GRADE
DC SOURCE CIRCUITS DC SOURCE CIRCUITS

JUMPER CONDUITS JUMPER CONDUITS
SONOTUBE 12" DIAMETER 6 FT COLUMN
TYPICAL OF 2. OR APPROVED EQUAL.
SIDE VIEW OF INVERTER MOUNTED BEHIND TERRASMART RACK SIDE VIEW OF JUMPER CONDUITS UNDERGROUND
3 SCALE: NTS 4 SCALE: NTS
NOTES:
(1) RACK SPACING TOLERANCE: 6" TYPICAL, 3" MINIMUM, NO
MAXIMUM AS MEASURED BETWEEN THE CLOSEST PANEL EDGE
BETWEEN ADJACENT RACKS.
(2) TERRAFARM RACKING IS DESIGNED TO ACCOMODATE MAXIMUM
GROUND SCREWS EAST TO WEST AND NORTH TO SOUTH SLOPES AS PROVIDED IN THE
GRADE TERRASMART STRUCTURAL DRAWINGS.
ELEVATION VIEW OF TERRASMART RACKS ON A SLOPED GRADE

5 SCALE: NTS
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET ELECTRICAL DETAILS
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
E-4.0
LOCATION: 12 STRINGS INVERTER LOCATION: 1000A SWITCHBOARD
CAUTION
3 "
WARNING:
4
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
21 4"
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. SERVICE DISCONNECT 1 OF2: POWER TO THIS SERVICE IS SUPPLIED
3 "
TERMINALS ON BOTH THE LINE AND THE LOAD SIDE MAY
3 "
8
NOMINAL OPERATING 3 AC VOLTAGE 480V
3 "
8
BE ENERGIZED IN THE OPEN POSITION.
TOTAL RATED 3 AC OUTPUT CURRENT 683A FROM THE FOLLOWING SOURCES WITH
DC VOLTAGE IS ALWAYS PRESENT WHEN MODULES ARE
DISCONNECTS LOCATED AS SHOWN
1 "
512"
4
EXPOSED TO SUNLIGHT. 9"
ARRAY OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS:

LOCATION: 800A SWITCHBOARD
OPERATING CURRENT (Imp @ STC) 107 Adc
1'-0"
1 "
OPERATING VOLTAGE (Vmp @ STC) 688 Vdc

4
MAXIMUM SYSTEM VOLTAGE (Voc @-20C) 946 Vdc

PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
21 4"
MAXIMUM SYSTEM CURRENT (Isc@1.25Irr) 142 Adc SERVICE DISCONNECT 2 OF2:
3 "
8
NOMINAL OPERATING 3 AC VOLTAGE 480V
11"
TOTAL RATED 3 AC OUTPUT CURRENT 635A
1 "
4
LOCATION: 13 STRINGS INVERTER 9"
WARNING: LOCATION: LOAD BREAK SWITCH CUSTOMER POLE

ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD.
UTILITY DISCONNECT:
3 "

8
13 4"
BE ENERGIZED IN THE OPEN POSITION. NOMINAL OPERATING 3 AC VOLTAGE 23000V
DC VOLTAGE IS ALWAYS PRESENT WHEN MODULES ARE TOTAL RATED 3 AC OUTPUT CURRENT
3 "
28A
8
512"
EXPOSED TO SUNLIGHT.
9"
1 "
4
ARRAY OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS:
OPERATING CURRENT (Imp @ STC) 116 Adc
LOCATION: INVERTERS
1 "

4
MAXIMUM SYSTEM VOLTAGE (Voc @-20C) 946 Vdc

MAXIMUM SYSTEM CURRENT (Isc@1.25Irr) 154 Adc INV-01 INV-02 INV-17
11" 212" 212" 212" 1'-0"
1 "
2
LOCATION: 8 STRINGS INVERTER
LOCATION: DAS
WARNING: DC LABELING KEY:
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. DAS EXAMPLE:
3 "

8
BE ENERGIZED IN THE OPEN POSITION. 2"

+01.01
1 "
2
DC VOLTAGE IS ALWAYS PRESENT WHEN MODULES ARE
Inverter#1, String#1
512"
EXPOSED TO SUNLIGHT.
LABELING NOTES:
}
}
ARRAY OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS: 1) LABELING SHALL COMPLY WITH ANSI Z535.4-2011
OPERATING CURRENT (Imp @ STC) 71 Adc 2) LABELS AND PLACARDS LIMITED TO APPLICATION WITH ADHESION SHALL
1 "

4
COMPLY WITH UL 969 STANDARDS. STRING#

MAXIMUM SYSTEM VOLTAGE (Voc @-20C) 946 Vdc 3) LABELS LOCATED OUTDOORS SHALL BE RATED FOR EXPOSURE TO DIRECT INVERTER#
MAXIMUM SYSTEM CURRENT (Isc@1.25Irr) 95 Adc SUNLIGHT AND SUITABLE FOR THE ENVIRONMENT.
11" 4) LABEL ALL COMBINER BOXES, INVERTERS, DC AND AC DISCONNECTS
APPROPRIATELY PER DESIGN NOMENCLATURE xx-xx(-)
xx-xx(+) xx-xx(+)
5) LABEL EACH PHASE CONDUCTOR SHEATHING WITH APPROPRIATE
LOCATION: PV OUTPUT SOURCE CONDUCTORS/CONDUITS DESIGNATION.
(marked at least every 10ft) 6) LABEL PHOTOVOLTAIC SOURCE CIRCUIT HOME RUNS AT EACH END, PER
DETAIL.
WARNING: 7) MEC 690.31(G)(3)&(4) REQUIRES REFLECTIVE LABELING APPLIED TO xx-xx(-) xx-xx(-) xx-xx(+)
PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER SOURCE RACEWAYS WITH PHOTOVOLTAIC CIRCUITS INSIDE BUILDING AT INTERVALS
3 "
NO GREATER THAN 10 FEET. 3/8" WHITE LETTERING ON RED BACKGROUND.

8
9" 8) MEC 690.56(C) REQUIRES REFLECTIVE LABELING APPLIED DISCONNECT

EQUIPPED WITH RAPID SHUTDOWN. 3/8" WHITE LETTERING ON RED
BACKGROUND.
9) INSTALL PLACARD AS REQUIRED BY UTILITY PER THEIR SPECIFICATIONS.
10) INSTALL SERVICE DISCONNECT LABELS PER MEC 230.71, IF APPLICABLE.
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET SIGNAGE & LABELING
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
E-5.0
JAMES M. BING

PLAIN STREET ENGINEERING CACLULATIONS
5
4
3
REVISED 30% DESIGN
UPDATED 30% DESIGN
30% DESIGN
05-19-2017
05-11-2017
05-05-2017
KR
KR
KR
JB
JB
JB
EASTHAMPTON
MA 01027
E-6.0

AppendixE:StormwaterManagementPermitApplicationandReport


Stormwater Management Report
ForeFront Power Tomaszewski Site

Plain Street, Easthampton, MA
Submitted to:
City of Easthampton
50 Payson Ave
Easthampton, MA 01027
Prepared for: Prepared by:
ForePront Power, LLC TRC Engineers, Inc.

100 Montgomery St, #1400 6 Ashley Drive
San Francisco, CA 94104 Scarborough, ME 04070
May 2017
Prepared by: Thomas Daniels, P.E.

Certified by: Stephen M. Loss, P.E.
Massachusetts P.E. No. 53021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................... 1-1

1.1 Scope of Report............................................................................................................ 1-1
2.0 PROJECT INFORMATION ........................................................................................ 2-1
2.1 Project Description....................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Soil Types .................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.3 Water Resources .......................................................................................................... 2-3
3.0 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT............................................................................. 3-1
3.1 Protection of Wetlands, No Untreated Discharges ...................................................... 3-1
3.2 Peak Rate Attenuation.................................................................................................. 3-2
3.3 Stormwater Recharge and Water Quality .................................................................... 3-5
3.4 Higher Potential Pollutant Loads ................................................................................. 3-9
3.5 Critical Areas ............................................................................................................... 3-9
3.6 Construction Period Controls....................................................................................... 3-9
3.7 Operation and Maintenance Plan ............................................................................... 3-10
3.8 Illicit Discharge Statement ......................................................................................... 3-10
4.0 CONCLUSION .............................................................................................................. 4-1
TABLES:
Table I List of Preliminary Drawings for the Proposed Photovoltaic System .................. 2-2
Table III-1 Pre Development Drainage Areas...................................................................... 3-3
Table III-2 Precipitation Frequency Estimates (inches) ..................................................... 3-3
Table III-3 Predevelopment Peak Rates of Runoff (cfs) .......Error! Bookmark not defined.
Table III-4 Post Development Drainage Areas .................................................................... 3-4
Table III-5 Post Development Peak Rates of Runoff (cfs) ....Error! Bookmark not defined.
Table III-6 Pre- and Post-Development Peak Rates ..............Error! Bookmark not defined.
APPENDICES:
Appendix A Hydrologic Soil Group
Appendix B Pre-Development Scenario
Appendix C Pre-Development HydroCAD Report
Appendix D Post-Development Scenario
Appendix E Post-Development HydroCAD Report
Appendix F Operation and Maintenance Plans
Appendix G Rainfall Data
i May 2017
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Scope of Report
This Stormwater Management Report was prepared in accordance with the Massachusetts
Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) Stormwater Management Handbook on
behalf of ForeFront Power, LLC (ForeFront). The report provides the required stormwater design
analysis, which addresses long-term erosion and sediment controls for the proposed ForeFront
Power Photovoltaic Project (Solar Generation Facility or SGF) to be located on Plain Street in
Easthampton, Massachusetts on a parcel of land identified by the City of Easthampton Tax
Assessors office as Lot 107 on Tax Map 171 currently owned by Michael & Rachel Tomaszewski.
Overall, SGF development is low impact, environmentally sensitive, and effective in attenuating
overland flow, while maintaining the existing conditions.
1-1 May 2017

2.0 PROJECT INFORMATION
2.1 Project Description
The proposed SGF consists of a new ground mounted photovoltaic solar facility constructed on a
portion of a 16.6-acre parcel owned by Tomazsewskis, located in the City of Easthampton,
Hampshire County, Massachusetts (herein referred to as the Site).
The proposed SGF is sized at approximately 1.248 megawatt (MW) direct current (DC) ground-
mounted solar array. The SGF will comprise fixed-tilt solar panels, associated underground
conduit runs, inverter/equipment pads, and a permanent gravel access drive. The proposed
improvements will result in 0.4-acres of new impervious area, consisting of the gravel access road
and transformer and inverter pads. A total of approximately 15.8-acres of disturbed area is
anticipated, including lay-down and staging areas, and construction activities associated with the
solar arrays. All work will take place within the proposed property limits.
This Stormwater Report includes the calculations, runoff modeling, and engineering analysis
required to evaluate the existing pre-development and post-development conditions associated
with the proposed SGF.
The array area is located on primarily open land adjacent to an electrical transmission line corridor
owned by the Western Massachusetts Electric Co. The area surrounding the Site is a mix of
residential and undeveloped properties. The property and SGF area will be accessed via an
easement that extends from the proposed array area to Plain Street. Currently a paved driveway
and gravel drive are present along the array area. Proposed development will include improvement
and widening of existing driveways.
The installation of SGF and impervious surfaces added across the Site will modify the runoff
characteristics (curve numbers, times of concentration, and associated peak rates of runoff) during
storm events. The SGF will consist of fixed-tilt solar panels secured to ground screw auger
foundations. The SGF installation will include underground electrical conduits and inverter and
transformer concrete pads. The locations of the underground electrical conduits will also be
determined during the next phase of issued-for-construction design and will not create impervious
surfaces. Impervious surfaces will be created with the installation of the access road and associated
transformer and inverter pads.
The solar panel modules will not be considered impervious surfaces with respect to stormwater
runoff as the modules are elevated above grade, and separation of the rows of panels will allow
the passage of precipitation to the ground surface and infiltration. The impervious surfaces defined
above will be kept to the minimum practical. This design gives preference to proposed drainage
2-1 May 2017

infrastructure, low impact development, and maintains existing grade, as much as practical. Upon
completion of SGF installation, the disturbed areas of the Site will be revegetated with a seed
mixture consisting of Red Fescue at 0.25lbs/1,000 sf, Canada Bluegrass at 0.25lbs/1,000 sf,
Perennial Ryegrass at 0.25lbs/1,000 sf, and Red Top at 0.10lbs/1,000 sf, unless otherwise specified
by the City of Easthampton. The stormwater management design also incorporates temporary and
permanent erosion and sediment control measures to prevent off-site transport of sediment and
protect existing wetlands resources throughout construction, restoration, and SGF operation
phases. Construction of the SGF is anticipated to begin following completion of the electrical grid
interconnection process. Subsequent stabilization and revegetation activities are anticipated to be
implemented throughout the construction process. The following table summarizes the list of
preliminary design drawings pertinent to MassDEP and City of Easthampton requirements.
Table I List of Preliminary Drawings for the Proposed Photovoltaic System

SHEET NUMBER DRAWING TITLE
C-001 CIVIL TITLE SHEET
C-002 CIVIL NOTES, LEGENDS, ABBREVIATIONS
C-003 GRADING, EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL NOTES
C-004 EXISTING CONDITIONS
C-100 CLEARING & DEMOLITION PLAN
C-101 SITE & LANDSCAPE PLAN
C-102 GRADING & STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN
C-103 EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL PLAN
C-501 ROAD & GRADING DETAILS
C-502 EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL DETAILS
C-503 FENCE & GATE DETAILS
2-2 May 2017

2.2 Soil Types
The Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) Web Soil Survey data identified five
principal soil types at the Site. Table II provides a tabular listing of soil types present. A copy of
the NRCS Soils Map and other key soil characteristics are included in Appendix A.
Table II Table of Soil Characteristics:

Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Central Part
Map Hydrologic Soils
Soil Name Slopes
Unit Group
225A Belgrade Silt Loam 0-3% C
225B Belgrade Silt Loam 3-8% C
251B Haven Very Fine Sandy Loam 3-8% B
254C Merrimac Fine Sandy Loam 8-15% A
254D Merrimac Fine Sandy Loam 15-25 A
Soils information and characteristics will be verified by a geotechnical investigation to be

completed by the racking manufacturer in support of their structural design.
2.3 Water Resources
The SGF will be constructed on a portion of the 16.6-acre Tomaszewski parcel. Elevations within
the Site range from approximately 190 to 228 feet above mean sea level. Existing topography at
the Site is varying. The western-third of the property is gently sloping and drains to a wetland
along the western property boundary and onto White Brook, which is tributary to Nashwannuck
Pond. Nashawannuck Pond is classified as a Class B water body per 314 CMR 4.00 Division of
Water Pollution Control and is identified as Category 5 waters per the Massachusetts Year 2014
Integrated List of Waters. The remaining areas of the property generally drain north to north
easterly to a wooded or grassed undeveloped area; however, along the southern property boundary
there is a steep wooded section that is not suitable for SGF development.
2-3 May 2017

3.0 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
Development will consist of constructing a new stormwater management system comprising of a

system a vegetated buffer area and a stone infiltration diaphragm that will be co-located with the
downgradient shoulder of the proposed access drive. Evaluation and sizing of these Best
Management Practices (BMPs) was completed in accordance with the specifications for Structural
BMPs as described in the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook. In accordance with MassDEP
requirements, the site development plans for the Site were designed such that the post-development
peak flows generated by 2-year, 10-year, 25-year and 100-year return period design storms will be
similar to those of the pre-development condition. New impervious surfaces will be limited to
gravel access and maintenance roads, equipment pads coincident with these roads, and the ground
screw auger foundations of the proposed solar array module racks. The Site will be stabilized and
revegetated following construction activities and temporary erosion controls will be kept in place
until the Site is fully stabilized. In general, drainage patterns at the Site will remain consistent
with existing conditions with the exception that runoff from impervious surfaces will be captured
for treatment prior to discharging offsite.
Following construction activities, long-term stormwater and erosion controls will be maintained
through an operation and maintenance plan. A preliminary plan is provided in Appendix F.
The following sections address the 10 standards for stormwater design from the MassDEP
Stormwater Handbook.
3.1 Protection of Wetlands, No Untreated Discharges
In accordance with Standard 1, stormwater runoff from impervious areas will be treated on-site
and will not be directly discharged to adjacent wetlands or natural resource areas. Prior to any
earth disturbing activities, perimeter silt fence will be installed around the limits of disturbance
and SGF locations. During site preparation and SGF installation activities, sediment will be
intercepted by the silt fence before reaching the adjacent receptors. New impervious surfaces
proposed for this project will consist of the gravel access road and transformer and inverter pads.
Sediment transport resulting from the installation of the ground screw auger and ballast block
module rack foundations will be negligible. Upon completion of construction activities, the
disturbed areas of the Site will be revegetated such that runoff will not result in channelized flow
from the developed areas, and will not cause erosion in wetlands or waters of the Commonwealth.
The vegetation will also serve as vegetated filter strip, attenuating stormwater runoff further and
providing a measure of Total Suspended Solids (TSS) treatment.
No outlets, outfalls or structures discharge runoff from the Site directly to wetlands or resource
areas, however, the site generally drains to onsite wetlands and therefore layout of the site was
3-1 May 2017

planned to allow treatment and flow dissipation immediately adjacent to impervious surfaces. The
supporting calculations, consistent with the requirements of Volume 2, Chapter 3 of the
Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook for this stormwater analysis are provided in Section 3.3.
3.2 Peak Rate Attenuation
Peak rate attenuation is achieved through the use of proposed stormwater management features.
The stormwater runoff model was developed using HydroCAD software, which employs
Technical Release No. 20: Computer Program for Project Formulation Hydrology (TR-20) and
Technical Release No. 55: Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds (TR-55) methodology to
calculate peak flows. Minimum time of concentration (Tc) is 6 minutes (0.1 hours) per TR-55
manual.
Modeling assumptions, inputs, and outputs for the pre- and post-development routing calculations
are provided with Appendix B-E. Site-wide, post-development peak flows decrease due to
structural treatment BMPS proposed as a result of development when compared with the pre-
development peak flows for the 2-year, 10-year, 25-year, and 100-year, 24-hour storm events.
Stormwater runoff was estimated using HydroCAD, Version 10.0 software. This software,
developed by HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC, utilizes the methodology described in TR-20.
Analysis of Pre-Development Stormwater Runoff
This section presents hydrologic data and information to demonstrate that the proposed
development and associated new impervious surfaces will not result in increased peak stormwater
runoff flows when compared to pre-development conditions for the 2-year, 24-hour, 10-year, 24
hour, 25-year, 24- hour and 100-year, 24-hour rainfall events.
Pre-development runoff rates were determined by separating the Site into three subcatchments.
The boundaries of the subcatchments are based on existing topography and drainages patterns,
controlling buffers and setbacks. Existing land use for the Site is listed in the table below. The
pre-development stormwater management site plan is included in Appendix B.
3-2 May 2017

Table III-1 Pre Development Drainage Areas
Land Use Area P1 (ft2) Area P2 (ft2) Area P3 (ft2)
Woods, Fair (HSG C) 5,798 8,942 9,525
Woods, Fair (HSG A) 27,152 47,219 7,538
Meadow (HSG C) 144,755 167,453 22,285
Meadow (HSG A) 30,802 67,245 18,861
Grass, Good (HSG C) - - 13,620
Grass, Good (HSG B) - - 10,600
Grass, Good (HSG A) - - 7,047
Gravel Surface - 1,904 3,457
Structures / Pavement - - 7,157
2
Total 601,360 ft (34.99 acres)
Pervious: 34.69acres Impervious:0.3acres
Precipitation events with a 24-hour duration and a Type III distribution were used in this analysis.
Rainfall return frequencies of 2, 10, 25, and 100 years were applied. Storm event precipitation
depths are summarized in Table III-2. Rainfall data for the design storms was determined from
Intensity Frequency Duration Curves provided by Cornell Universitys Extreme Precipitation in
New York and New England: An Interactive Web Tool for Extreme Precipitation Analysis.
Table III-2 Precipitation Frequency Estimates (inches)

Average Recurrence Interval (years)
Duration
2 Year 10 Year 25 Year 100 Year
24-Hours 3.08 4.52 5.63 7.86
For each subcatchment, Tc was determined using the hydraulically longest flow path. The Tc flow
paths are identified in the Pre-Development Stormwater Management Plan. In the pre-
development model, the maximum sheet flow length used is 50 feet, per MassDEP
recommendations. Curve numbers (CNs) were generated for the subcatchments based on
hydrologic soil group and land cover type. Peak rates of runoff were evaluated for each
subcatchment. HydroCAD output for predevelopment conditions for the 2-year, 10-year, 25-year,
and 100-year, 24-hour storm events is included in Appendix C. Pre-development runoff volumes
are summarized in Table III-3.
Table III-3 - PREDEVELOPMENT PEAK RATES OF RUNOFF

DP-1 DP-2 DP-3
Storm Event Volume Peak Rate Volume Peak Volume Peak
(acre-ft) (cfs) (acre-ft) Rate (cfs) (acre-ft) Rate (cfs)
2-year, 24-hour 0.1 0.9 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.5
10-year, 24-hour 0.4 3.7 0.5 3.1 0.2 1.9
25-year, 24-hour 0.7 6.6 0.8 6.0 0.3 3.3
100-year, 24-hour 1.3 13.4 1.6 13.3 0.6 6.5
3-3 May 2017

Post-development runoff rates were determined using the same approach. The proposed
development and implementation of stormwater BMPs will only slightly alter drainage patterns at
the Site, therefore, the project drainage area will remain divided into the same three subcatchments,
as show in Appendix E Post Development HydroCAD Report. The post-development runoff
pattern will remain generally unchanged from the pre-development pattern, however, runoff from
impervious surfaces is directed toward stormwater management features for treatment prior to
discharging offsite. Proposed land use within each drainage area is summarized in Table III-4.
Table III-4 Post Development Drainage Areas

Land Use Area P1 (ft2) Area P2 (ft2) Area P3 (ft2)
Woods, Fair (HSG C) 5,798 7,021 9,525
Woods, Fair (HSG A) 27,152 40,368 7,538
Meadow (HSG C) 144,755 138,000 20,690
Meadow (HSG A) 30,802 74,096 18,861
Grass, Good (HSG C) - - 13,040
Grass, Good (HSG B) - - 10,284
Grass, Good (HSG A) - - 5,865
Gravel Surface - 16,609 9,057
Structures / Pavement - - 5,230
Vegetated Buffer - 16,669 -
Total 601,360 ft2 (34.99 acres)
Pervious: 34.29cres Impervious:0.7acres
As in the pre-development analysis, the Tc was determined using the hydraulically longest flow
path. The Tc flow paths for each subcatchment are identified in the Post-Development HydroCAD
Report located in Appendix E. In accordance with recommendations from the MassDEP, a
maximum sheet flow length of 50 feet was used in the time of concentration calculations.
HydroCAD output for Post-Development conditions for the 2-year, 10-year, 25-year, and 100-
year, 24 hour storm events is included in Appendix E and summarized in Table III-5.
Table III-5 - POSTDEVELOPMENT PEAK RATES OF RUNOFF

DP-1 DP-2 DP-3
Storm Event Peak Peak Peak
Volume Rate Volume Rate Volume Rate
(acre-ft) (cfs) (acre-ft) (cfs) (acre-ft) (cfs)
2-year, 24-hour 0.1 0.9 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.5
10-year, 24-hour 0.4 3.7 0.5 3.1 0.2 1.7
25-year, 24-hour 0.7 6.6 0.8 5.8 0.4 2.8
100-year, 24-hour 1.3 13.4 1.6 12.5 0.7 5.5
3-4 May 2017

Table III-6 provides a comparison between pre-development and post-development runoff
conditions for each design storm. As shown in Table III-6, projected peak runoff discharge rates
remain generally unchanged under post-development conditions.
Table III-6 - PRE AND POST PEAK RATE COMPARISON

DP-1 DP-2 DP-3
Storm Event
PRE POST PRE POST PRE POST
2-year, 24-hour 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5
10-year, 24-hour 3.7 3.7 3.1 3.1 1.9 1.7
25-year, 24-hour 6.6 6.6 6.0 5.8 3.3 2.8
100-year, 24-hour 13.4 13.4 13.3 12.5 6.5 5.5
As noted above, the hydrologic analysis reported a 0.1 cfs increase in runoff at DP-2 from pre-
development to post-development. This slight increase is considered to be negligible and within
the margin of error for available stormwater modeling methodologies.
3.3 Stormwater Recharge and Water Quality
The proposed stormwater management system will be used to provide treatment for the water
quality volume (WQV) and to maintain annual recharge to groundwater (recharge volume, RV).
The treatment volumes will be calculated for each BMP based on which standard the features is
designed to address using the MassDEP design criteria and standards for stormwater management
(Standards 3 and 4).
The annual recharge requirements and stormwater treatment will be met in post-development
conditions by sizing the proposed stormwater management BMPs for the larger of the two
volumes, as calculated using the MassDEP design criteria and standards for stormwater
management. Calculations for both standards are dependent on the impervious surfaces in post-
development conditions, which for this project consists of the gravel access drive, and equipment
pads.
Recharge Volume Calculation:
The intent of this standard is to ensure that the infiltration volume of precipitation into the ground
under post-development conditions is at least as much as the infiltration volume under pre-
development conditions. Standard 3 will be met by constructing a stone diaphragm along the
downslope shoulder of the proposed access drive. The stone diaphragm will promote groundwater
recharge and sheet flow from impervious surfaces. The gravel access road and transformer pads
are the only proposed impervious areas associated with the project. The Simple Dynamic Method,
as outlined within the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook provides a conservative analysis of
3-5 May 2017

the recharge volume calculation. Because the Simple Dynamic Method was employed, a field
infiltration evaluation was not performed. The online soil observations were used as given by the
NRCS website. The calculations provided below demonstrate compliance with the following
MassDEP criteria.
All stormwater runoff will drain into the existing stormwater drainage system or infiltrate
within 72 hours;
Vegetated filter strips are incorporated into the engineering design.
The Simple Dynamic Method was used to determine the appropriate storage volume for site-wide
infiltration BMPs. Proposed impervious surfaces are located on Hydrologic Soil Group (HSG) B
and C soils. For the purposes of a conservative analysis the target depth factor for B soils and
Rawls infiltration rate for C soils were utilized based on NRCS soil mapping data.
Area P1
No impervious area is proposed within the subcatchment as part of the post-development
conditions. As such, no recharge is required or proposed for this area.
Area P2
Total increase in impervious area in this subcatchment under the proposed post-development
conditions is approximately 14,705 sf.

2
Aimpervious = 14,705 ft
F = Target Depth Factor = 0.35 inches for HSG B soils per Table 2.3.2 of Stormwater handbook
0.35
14,705 430
12
Area P3
Total increase in impervious area in this subcatchment under the proposed post-development
conditions is approximately 3,673 sf.

2
Aimpervious = 3,673 ft
F = Target Depth Factor = 0.35 inches for HSG B soils per Table 2.3.2 of Stormwater handbook
0.35
3,673 107
12
Total RV: 537 ft3
3-6 May 2017

Water Quality Volume Calculation
The numbers below were calculated based on the requirements in Standard 4 of the MassDEP
Stormwater Handbook. Proposed impervious area is equivalent to the gravel access road and
transformer and inverter pads as referenced above. The required Water Quality Volume equals
one inch of runoff times the total impervious area:
Area P1
No impervious area is currently proposed for this area.
Area P2
1
14,705 1,225
12
Area P3
1
3,673 306
12
Total WQV: 1531 ft3
BMP Sizing Calculations
Groundwater recharge for this project will be provided by a stone diaphragm running along the
downgradient shoulder of the proposed access drive. The Rawls rate for silt loam (0.27 inches per
hour) was selected as a conservative infiltration rate for soils at the Site.
The proposed infiltration structure will consist of an excavated trench filled with stone, therefore
the excavated volume was determined as shown below to account for the stone. A void ratio of
0.40 was assumed.

3
RV = Recharge Volume = 537 ft
D = Proposed Depth = 1ft
3-7 May 2017

K = Rawls Rate = 0.27in/hr for HSG C
T = allowable drawdown during peak storm, use 2 hrs
537
1,207
1
1 0.4 0.27 2
12
The proposed infiltration structured as indicated on the drawings, will run along the entire length
of the access drive shoulder, approximately 1540 linear feet, and have a minimum width of 2 feet
for a total area of 3,080 square feet; therefore, the result is acceptable for design purposes.
In accordance with the Simple Dynamic Method, the Rawls rate for silt loam of 0.27 inches per
hour was used to calculate the drawdown time of the proposed infiltration trench. For the purpose
of the analysis the infiltration rate was assumed to be constant and was only considered for the
bottom surface. No credit is claimed for sidewall exfiltration.
537
7.75
1
0.27 3,080
12
7.75hrs < 72hrs, therefore the result is satisfactory for design purposes.
Total Suspended Solids (TSS) Calculations:
As described above, the proposed conditions of development dictate a total WQV for the project
of 1,531ft3. TSS treatment for this Project will be provided by vegetated buffers maintained along
the property line and limit with the stone diaphragm acting as pre-treatment. A completed TSS
Removal Form has been completed and is included in Appendix E. As indicated in the approved
form, the proposed BMPs will remove the required percentage of TSS. With proper maintenance
as specified in the prepared Operation & Maintenance plan, the proposed BMPs will effectively
remove 80% of the average annual TSS load for the life of the proposed SGF.
3-8 May 2017

3.4 Higher Potential Pollutant Loads
The installation of the SGF will not result in higher potential pollutant loads. Source control and
pollution prevention will be implemented in accordance with the proposed operations and
maintenance plan, to eliminate untreated off-site discharge of stormwater and associated TSS
impacts.
3.5 Critical Areas
The proposed stormwater BMPs will generally maintain the existing flow conditions at the Site
and serve to treat stormwater discharges from new impervious areas associated with developing
the property. Higher potential pollutant loads are not likely to occur as a result of the proposed
SGF installation. A wetlands delineation was developed by a TRC Certified Wetland Scientist.
The appropriate set-backs from the wetlands and other resource areas have been incorporated into
the design drawings. A Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) will be developed as part
of the required National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permitting process
3.6 Construction Period Controls
A plan will be developed by the SGF contractor in coordination with TRC to identify potential
construction-related impacts, including erosion, sedimentation, and other pollutant sources during
construction and land disturbance activities. Land disturbance and construction activities will be
implemented in a manner that limits off-site TSS transport through the installation of silt fencing
and other necessary erosion control measures down-gradient of the limit of disturbance. A Notice
of Intent seeking permit coverage under a NPDES construction stormwater permit will be
submitted to the Environmental Protection Agency by the SGF construction contractor prior to
Site preparation and land disturbance. As a requirement of the NPDES permit, a SWPPP will be
prepared, which will comply with the requirements of Standard 8. The SWPPP will address
stormwater management activities necessary during land disturbance and construction, including
source control and pollution prevention measures, BMPs to address erosion and sedimentation,
stabilization measures, and procedures for operating and maintaining the BMPs. The SWPPP will
also include a schedule for sequencing construction and stormwater management activities that
minimize land disturbance and expedite restoration activities. The construction sequence will
begin with the installation of silt fencing, filter fabric, the construction entrance and any additional
erosion and sediment BMPs. Once all temporary BMPs are in place, access road improvements
will commence followed by the installation of chain link fencing and the SGF. A temporary
stabilized construction entrance will be installed at the Site entrance. Disturbed areas will be
stabilized with straw mulch and seeded. After final stabilization has been achieved, temporary
erosion and sediment control BMPs will be removed.
3-9 May 2017

3.7 Operation and Maintenance Plan
The construction period controls will be addressed in the SWPPP developed as part of NPDES
permitting activities. The stormwater management system BMPs will be maintained by Eversource
or the SGF owner. Preliminary Long Term Operations and Maintenance Plan and Operation and
Maintenance Plans can be found in Appendix F. These will be finalized prior to operations.
3.8 Illicit Discharge Statement
The proposed stormwater management system will generally maintain the existing on-site flow
conditions generated during a 100-year, 24-hour design storm. The Site will be surrounded by
fencing and access to the Site will be further limited by locked gates to limit the probability of
illicit discharges to the Site stormwater BMPs. Stormwater operation and maintenance will be
performed according to the Operation and Maintenance Plan and the implementation measures for
all specified pollution prevention measures.
3-10 May 2017

4.0 CONCLUSION
The SGF installation will disturb approximately 15.8-acres and will incorporate structural
stormwater BMPs designed to manage quality and quantity of surface water runoff from the Site.
The proposed development will result in an increase in impervious area of approximately 0.4acres;
however due to the design of the proposed BMPs and global improvements to existing vegetation
based on site restoration practices, peak runoff from the Site will be generally unchanged under
post-development conditions. The proposed installation of the SGF is not anticipated to adversely
affect the Site or adjacent properties, will promote groundwater recharge, and will maintain water
quality as required by the City of Easthampton, and MassDEP. It is TRCs professional opinion
that the proposed improvements to the Site have been designed in accordance with these
requirements and can be constructed without causing or contributing to the pollution of surface
waters and groundwater in the project area.
4-1 May 2017

APPENDIX A
HYDROLOGIC SOIL GROUP

United States
Department of
A product of the National
Cooperative Soil Survey,
Custom Soil Resource
Agriculture a joint effort of the United Report for
States Department of
Agriculture and other
Federal agencies, State
Hampshire County,
Natural
Resources
agencies including the
Agricultural Experiment
Massachusetts,
Conservation
Service
Stations, and local
participants Central Part
April 18, 2017

Preface
Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas.
They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information
about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for
many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban
planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers.
Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste
disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand,
protect, or enhance the environment.
Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose
special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil
properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions.
The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of
soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for
identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations.
Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area
planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some
cases. Examples include soil quality assessments (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/
portal/nrcs/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering
applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center
(https://offices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nrcs) or your NRCS State Soil
Scientist (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/contactus/?
cid=nrcs142p2_053951).
Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are
seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a
foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as
septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to
basements or underground installations.
The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States
Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the
Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources
Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National
Cooperative Soil Survey.
Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available
through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its
programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability,
and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion,
sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a
part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not
all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require
2
alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print,
audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice
and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of
Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or
call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity
provider and employer.
3
Contents
Preface.................................................................................................................... 2
How Soil Surveys Are Made..................................................................................5
Soil Map.................................................................................................................. 8
Soil Map (ForeFront Power - Easthampton, MA)................................................. 9
Legend................................................................................................................10
Map Unit Legend (ForeFront Power - Easthampton, MA).................................. 12
Map Unit Descriptions (ForeFront Power - Easthampton, MA).......................... 12
Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Central Part........................................... 15
30ARaynham silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes......................................... 15
225ABelgrade silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes........................................ 16
225BBelgrade silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes........................................ 17
251BHaven very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes.........................18
253DHinckley loamy sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes................................19
254AMerrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes............................21
254BMerrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes............................23
254CMerrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes..........................25
254DMerrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes........................26
255CWindsor loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes.................................. 28
255DWindsor loamy sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes................................ 29
600Pits, gravel......................................................................................... 31
References............................................................................................................32
4
How Soil Surveys Are Made
Soil surveys are made to provide information about the soils and miscellaneous
areas in a specific area. They include a description of the soils and miscellaneous
areas and their location on the landscape and tables that show soil properties and
limitations affecting various uses. Soil scientists observed the steepness, length,
and shape of the slopes; the general pattern of drainage; the kinds of crops and
native plants; and the kinds of bedrock. They observed and described many soil
profiles. A soil profile is the sequence of natural layers, or horizons, in a soil. The
profile extends from the surface down into the unconsolidated material in which the
soil formed or from the surface down to bedrock. The unconsolidated material is
devoid of roots and other living organisms and has not been changed by other
biological activity.
Currently, soils are mapped according to the boundaries of major land resource
areas (MLRAs). MLRAs are geographically associated land resource units that
share common characteristics related to physiography, geology, climate, water
resources, soils, biological resources, and land uses (USDA, 2006). Soil survey
areas typically consist of parts of one or more MLRA.
The soils and miscellaneous areas in a survey area occur in an orderly pattern that
is related to the geology, landforms, relief, climate, and natural vegetation of the
area. Each kind of soil and miscellaneous area is associated with a particular kind
of landform or with a segment of the landform. By observing the soils and
miscellaneous areas in the survey area and relating their position to specific
segments of the landform, a soil scientist develops a concept, or model, of how they
were formed. Thus, during mapping, this model enables the soil scientist to predict
with a considerable degree of accuracy the kind of soil or miscellaneous area at a
specific location on the landscape.
Commonly, individual soils on the landscape merge into one another as their
characteristics gradually change. To construct an accurate soil map, however, soil
scientists must determine the boundaries between the soils. They can observe only
a limited number of soil profiles. Nevertheless, these observations, supplemented
by an understanding of the soil-vegetation-landscape relationship, are sufficient to
verify predictions of the kinds of soil in an area and to determine the boundaries.
Soil scientists recorded the characteristics of the soil profiles that they studied. They
noted soil color, texture, size and shape of soil aggregates, kind and amount of rock
fragments, distribution of plant roots, reaction, and other features that enable them
to identify soils. After describing the soils in the survey area and determining their
properties, the soil scientists assigned the soils to taxonomic classes (units).
Taxonomic classes are concepts. Each taxonomic class has a set of soil
characteristics with precisely defined limits. The classes are used as a basis for
comparison to classify soils systematically. Soil taxonomy, the system of taxonomic
classification used in the United States, is based mainly on the kind and character
of soil properties and the arrangement of horizons within the profile. After the soil
5
Custom Soil Resource Report
scientists classified and named the soils in the survey area, they compared the
individual soils with similar soils in the same taxonomic class in other areas so that
they could confirm data and assemble additional data based on experience and
research.
The objective of soil mapping is not to delineate pure map unit components; the
objective is to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that
have similar use and management requirements. Each map unit is defined by a
unique combination of soil components and/or miscellaneous areas in predictable
proportions. Some components may be highly contrasting to the other components
of the map unit. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way
diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The delineation of such
landforms and landform segments on the map provides sufficient information for the
development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, onsite
investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas.
Soil scientists make many field observations in the process of producing a soil map.
The frequency of observation is dependent upon several factors, including scale of
mapping, intensity of mapping, design of map units, complexity of the landscape,
and experience of the soil scientist. Observations are made to test and refine the
soil-landscape model and predictions and to verify the classification of the soils at
specific locations. Once the soil-landscape model is refined, a significantly smaller
number of measurements of individual soil properties are made and recorded.
These measurements may include field measurements, such as those for color,
depth to bedrock, and texture, and laboratory measurements, such as those for
content of sand, silt, clay, salt, and other components. Properties of each soil
typically vary from one point to another across the landscape.
Observations for map unit components are aggregated to develop ranges of
characteristics for the components. The aggregated values are presented. Direct
measurements do not exist for every property presented for every map unit
component. Values for some properties are estimated from combinations of other
properties.
While a soil survey is in progress, samples of some of the soils in the area generally
are collected for laboratory analyses and for engineering tests. Soil scientists
interpret the data from these analyses and tests as well as the field-observed
characteristics and the soil properties to determine the expected behavior of the
soils under different uses. Interpretations for all of the soils are field tested through
observation of the soils in different uses and under different levels of management.
Some interpretations are modified to fit local conditions, and some new
interpretations are developed to meet local needs. Data are assembled from other
sources, such as research information, production records, and field experience of
specialists. For example, data on crop yields under defined levels of management
are assembled from farm records and from field or plot experiments on the same
kinds of soil.
Predictions about soil behavior are based not only on soil properties but also on
such variables as climate and biological activity. Soil conditions are predictable over
long periods of time, but they are not predictable from year to year. For example,
soil scientists can predict with a fairly high degree of accuracy that a given soil will
have a high water table within certain depths in most years, but they cannot predict
that a high water table will always be at a specific level in the soil on a specific date.
After soil scientists located and identified the significant natural bodies of soil in the
survey area, they drew the boundaries of these bodies on aerial photographs and
6
identified each as a specific map unit. Aerial photographs show trees, buildings,
fields, roads, and rivers, all of which help in locating boundaries accurately.
7
Soil Map
The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of
soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols
displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to
produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit.
8
72 40' 35'' W
72 39' 41'' W
Soil Map (ForeFront Power - Easthampton, MA)
691700 691800 691900 692000 692100 692200 692300 692400 692500 692600 692700 692800 692900
42 14' 41'' N 42 14' 41'' N
4679600
4679500
4679500
4679400
4679400
4679300
4679300
4679200
4679200
4679100
4679100
4679000
4679000
4678900
4678900
Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.
4678800
42 14' 15'' N 42 14' 15'' N
691800 691900 692000 692100 692200 692300 692400 692500 692600 692700 692800 692900
72 40' 35'' W
72 39' 41'' W
Map Scale: 1:5,640 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet.
Meters
N 0 50 100 200 300
Feet
0 250 500 1000 1500
Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 18N WGS84
9
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION

Area of Interest (AOI) Spoil Area The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at
Area of Interest (AOI) 1:15,800.
Stony Spot
Soils
Very Stony Spot
Soil Map Unit Polygons Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.
Wet Spot
Soil Map Unit Lines Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause
Other
Soil Map Unit Points misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil
Special Line Features line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of
Special Point Features contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed
Blowout Water Features scale.
Streams and Canals
Borrow Pit
Transportation Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map
Clay Spot
Rails measurements.
Closed Depression
Interstate Highways
Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
Gravel Pit
US Routes Web Soil Survey URL:
Gravelly Spot Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)
Major Roads
Landfill
Local Roads Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator
Lava Flow projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts
Background
distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the
Marsh or swamp Aerial Photography Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more
Mine or Quarry accurate calculations of distance or area are required.
Miscellaneous Water This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as
Perennial Water of the version date(s) listed below.
Rock Outcrop
Soil Survey Area: Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Central
Saline Spot Part
Survey Area Data: Version 11, Sep 14, 2016
Sandy Spot
Severely Eroded Spot Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales
1:50,000 or larger.
Sinkhole
Slide or Slip Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Mar 28, 2011Apr
18, 2011
Sodic Spot
The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
10
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION

imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor
shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident.
11
Map Unit Legend (ForeFront Power -

Easthampton, MA)
Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Central Part (MA609)
Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
30A Raynham silt loam, 0 to 3 2.8 1.9%
percent slopes
225A Belgrade silt loam, 0 to 3 33.5 22.0%
percent slopes
225B Belgrade silt loam, 3 to 8 31.4 20.6%
percent slopes
251B Haven very fine sandy loam, 3 13.6 8.9%
to 8 percent slopes
253D Hinckley loamy sand, 15 to 25 0.2 0.1%
percent slopes
254A Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 16.1 10.6%
3 percent slopes
254B Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 27.4 18.0%
8 percent slopes
254C Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 8.3 5.4%
15 percent slopes
254D Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 10.0 6.5%
25 percent slopes
255C Windsor loamy sand, 8 to 15 6.2 4.1%
percent slopes
255D Windsor loamy sand, 15 to 25 1.5 1.0%
percent slopes
600 Pits, gravel 1.3 0.9%
Totals for Area of Interest 152.2 100.0%
Map Unit Descriptions (ForeFront Power -

Easthampton, MA)
The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the
soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along
with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit.
A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more
major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named
according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic
class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the
landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the
characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some
observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class.
Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without
12
including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made
up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor
components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils.
Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the
map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called
noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a
particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties
and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different
management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They
generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the
scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas
are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a
given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit
descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor
components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not
mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it
was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and
miscellaneous areas on the landscape.
The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the
usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate
pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or
landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The
delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the
development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, however,
onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous
areas.
An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions.
Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil
properties and qualities.
Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for
differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major
horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement.
Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness,
salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the
basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas
shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase
commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha
silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is a phase of the Alpha series.
Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas.
These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups.
A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate
pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps.
The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar
in all areas. Alpha-Beta complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, is an example.
An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or
miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present
or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered
practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The
pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat
similar. Alpha-Beta association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example.
13
An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas

that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar
interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion
of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can
be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made
up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example.
Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil
material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example.
14
Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Central Part
30ARaynham silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 9b1h
Elevation: 50 to 500 feet
Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 50 inches
Mean annual air temperature: 45 to 52 degrees F
Frost-free period: 140 to 240 days
Farmland classification: Not prime farmland
Map Unit Composition

Raynham and similar soils: 85 percent
Minor components: 15 percent
Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Raynham
Setting
Landform: Depressions
Landform position (three-dimensional): Dip
Down-slope shape: Concave
Across-slope shape: Linear
Parent material: Silty glaciolacustrine deposits
Typical profile
H1 - 0 to 10 inches: silt loam
H3 - 37 to 60 inches: stratified loamy fine sand to fine sandy loam to silt loam
Properties and qualities
Slope: 0 to 3 percent
Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches
Natural drainage class: Poorly drained
Runoff class: Very high
Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to
moderately high (0.06 to 0.20 in/hr)
Depth to water table: About 0 to 31 inches
Frequency of flooding: None
Frequency of ponding: None
Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 5 percent
Available water storage in profile: High (about 11.8 inches)
Interpretive groups
Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified
Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3w
Hydrologic Soil Group: C/D
Hydric soil rating: Yes
Minor Components
Belgrade
Percent of map unit: 5 percent
Hydric soil rating: No
15
Maybid
Scitico
225ABelgrade silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 99z3
Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland

Belgrade and similar soils: 85 percent
Description of Belgrade
Setting
Landform: Terraces
Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit
Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread
Down-slope shape: Convex
Across-slope shape: Convex
Parent material: Coarse-silty glaciolacustrine deposits
Typical profile
H2 - 10 to 51 inches: very fine sandy loam
H3 - 51 to 60 inches: loamy very fine sand
Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained
Runoff class: Low
Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to high
(0.06 to 2.00 in/hr)
16
Interpretive groups
Hydrologic Soil Group: C
Minor Components
Raynham
225BBelgrade silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 99z4

Belgrade and similar soils: 85 percent
Description of Belgrade
Setting
Landform: Terraces
Parent material: Coarse-silty glaciolacustrine deposits
Typical profile
H3 - 51 to 60 inches: loamy very fine sand
Natural drainage class: Moderately well drained
Runoff class: Low
Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to high
(0.06 to 2.00 in/hr)
17

Interpretive groups
Hydrologic Soil Group: C
Minor Components
Raynham
251BHaven very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 9b04

Haven and similar soils: 85 percent
Description of Haven
Setting
Landform: Outwash plains
Landform position (two-dimensional): Footslope
Parent material: Friable loamy eolian deposits over loose sandy glaciofluvial
deposits
Typical profile
H2 - 22 to 60 inches: Error
Depth to restrictive feature: 18 to 36 inches to strongly contrasting textural
stratification
Natural drainage class: Well drained
18
Runoff class: Medium

Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to
high (0.60 to 2.00 in/hr)
Depth to water table: More than 80 inches
Available water storage in profile: Low (about 4.4 inches)
Interpretive groups
Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e
Hydrologic Soil Group: B
Minor Components
Hinckley
Holyoke
Merrimac
Ninigret
Sudbury
253DHinckley loamy sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 2svmc
Elevation: 0 to 1,460 feet

Hinckley and similar soils: 85 percent
19
Description of Hinckley
Setting
Landform: Kames, outwash plains, kame terraces, outwash terraces, eskers,
outwash deltas, moraines
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Nose slope, side slope, crest, head slope,
riser
Down-slope shape: Linear, concave, convex
Across-slope shape: Convex, linear, concave
Parent material: Sandy and gravelly glaciofluvial deposits derived from gneiss
and/or granite and/or schist
Typical profile
Oe - 0 to 1 inches: moderately decomposed plant material
A - 1 to 8 inches: loamy sand
Bw1 - 8 to 11 inches: gravelly loamy sand
Bw2 - 11 to 16 inches: gravelly loamy sand
BC - 16 to 19 inches: very gravelly loamy sand
C - 19 to 65 inches: very gravelly sand
Natural drainage class: Excessively drained
Runoff class: Low
very high (1.42 to 99.90 in/hr)
Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 2.0
mmhos/cm)
Interpretive groups
Hydrologic Soil Group: A
Minor Components
Merrimac
Landform: Kames, outwash plains, outwash terraces, eskers, moraines
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope, crest, head slope, nose slope,
riser
Windsor
20
Landform: Kames, outwash plains, kame terraces, outwash terraces, eskers,

outwash deltas, moraines
riser
Down-slope shape: Linear, concave, convex
Across-slope shape: Convex, linear, concave
Sudbury
Landform: Outwash plains, kame terraces, outwash terraces, eskers, outwash
deltas, moraines
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope, footslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Base slope, tread
Down-slope shape: Concave, linear, convex
Across-slope shape: Linear, concave, convex
254AMerrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 2tyqr

Merrimac and similar soils: 85 percent
Description of Merrimac
Setting
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope, footslope, shoulder, summit
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope, crest, riser, tread
Parent material: Loamy glaciofluvial deposits derived from granite, schist, and
gneiss over sandy and gravelly glaciofluvial deposits derived from granite,
schist, and gneiss
Typical profile
Ap - 0 to 10 inches: fine sandy loam
Bw1 - 10 to 22 inches: fine sandy loam
Bw2 - 22 to 26 inches: stratified gravel to gravelly loamy sand
21
2C - 26 to 65 inches: stratified gravel to very gravelly sand

Natural drainage class: Somewhat excessively drained
Runoff class: Very low
Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline (0.0 to 1.4 mmhos/cm)
Sodium adsorption ratio, maximum in profile: 1.0
Interpretive groups
Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2s
Minor Components
Sudbury
Landform: Deltas, terraces, outwash plains
Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread, dip
Hinckley
Landform: Deltas, kames, outwash plains, eskers
Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, shoulder, backslope
rise
Across-slope shape: Convex, linear
Agawam
Landform: Kames, outwash plains, outwash terraces, eskers, moraines, stream
terraces
Landform position (three-dimensional): Rise
Windsor
Landform: Deltas, dunes, outwash plains, outwash terraces
22
Landform position (three-dimensional): Riser, tread

Down-slope shape: Linear, convex
Across-slope shape: Linear, convex
254BMerrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 2tyqs

Setting
schist, and gneiss
Typical profile
23

Interpretive groups
Minor Components
Hinckley
rise
Sudbury
Windsor
Landform position (two-dimensional): Shoulder
Agawam
terraces
24
254CMerrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 2tyqt
Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance

Setting
schist, and gneiss
Typical profile
Interpretive groups
25

Minor Components
Sudbury
Hinckley
rise
Windsor
254DMerrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 2tyrg

26
Setting
schist, and gneiss
Typical profile
Interpretive groups
Minor Components
Hinckley
rise
Agawam
Landform: Kames, outwash plains, kame terraces, outwash terraces, moraines
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope, shoulder, footslope, summit
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope, crest, tread, riser, rise
27

Windsor
255CWindsor loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 2svkq

Windsor and similar soils: 85 percent
Description of Windsor
Setting
Landform: error in exists on
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope, riser
Parent material: Loose sandy glaciofluvial deposits derived from granite and/or
loose sandy glaciofluvial deposits derived from schist and/or loose sandy
glaciofluvial deposits derived from gneiss
Typical profile
Ap - 1 to 11 inches: loamy sand
Bw - 11 to 31 inches: loamy sand
C - 31 to 65 inches: sand
Runoff class: Low
28
mmhos/cm)
Interpretive groups
Minor Components
Hinckley
rise
Deerfield
Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread, talf
Down-slope shape: Linear
255DWindsor loamy sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 2svlb

Windsor and similar soils: 90 percent
29
Description of Windsor
Setting
Parent material: Loose sandy glaciofluvial deposits derived from granite and/or
loose sandy glaciofluvial deposits derived from schist and/or loose sandy
glaciofluvial deposits derived from gneiss
Typical profile
A - 1 to 3 inches: loamy sand
Bw - 3 to 25 inches: loamy sand
C - 25 to 65 inches: sand
Runoff class: Low
mmhos/cm)
Interpretive groups
Minor Components
Hinckley
rise
Merrimac
terraces
30
600Pits, gravel
Map Unit Setting

National map unit symbol: 9b19

Pits: 100 percent
Description of Pits
Setting
Parent material: Loose sandy and gravelly glaciofluvial deposits
Typical profile
H1 - 0 to 6 inches: very gravelly sand
H2 - 6 to 60 inches: very gravelly sand
31
References
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).
2004. Standard specifications for transportation materials and methods of sampling
and testing. 24th edition.
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 2005. Standard classification of
soils for engineering purposes. ASTM Standard D2487-00.
Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of
wetlands and deep-water habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service FWS/OBS-79/31.
Federal Register. July 13, 1994. Changes in hydric soils of the United States.
Federal Register. September 18, 2002. Hydric soils of the United States.
Hurt, G.W., and L.M. Vasilas, editors. Version 6.0, 2006. Field indicators of hydric
soils in the United States.
National Research Council. 1995. Wetlands: Characteristics and boundaries.
Soil Survey Division Staff. 1993. Soil survey manual. Soil Conservation Service.
U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 18. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/
nrcs/detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_054262
Soil Survey Staff. 1999. Soil taxonomy: A basic system of soil classification for
making and interpreting soil surveys. 2nd edition. Natural Resources Conservation
Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 436. http://
www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_053577
Soil Survey Staff. 2010. Keys to soil taxonomy. 11th edition. U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. http://
www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_053580
Tiner, R.W., Jr. 1985. Wetlands of Delaware. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and
Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Wetlands
Section.
United States Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of
Engineers wetlands delineation manual. Waterways Experiment Station Technical
Report Y-87-1.
United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service.
National forestry manual. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/
home/?cid=nrcs142p2_053374
National range and pasture handbook. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/
detail/national/landuse/rangepasture/?cid=stelprdb1043084
32

National soil survey handbook, title 430-VI. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/
nrcs/detail/soils/scientists/?cid=nrcs142p2_054242
2006. Land resource regions and major land resource areas of the United States,
the Caribbean, and the Pacific Basin. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook
296. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/soils/?
cid=nrcs142p2_053624
United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1961. Land
capability classification. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 210. http://
www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_052290.pdf
33
APPENDIX B
PRE-DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO
2(H54C 2
(H 25A
S
GA SG C
) )
DP-2
2
P2 (H 25B
DP-1 SG C
)
P1
2
DRAWING NAME: \\augusta-fp1\Environmental\RMD\ENV RMD Projects\ForeFront Power\274650-EastHampton, MA\DWG\ 274650-SW-1.dwg --- PLOT DATE: April 20, 2017 - 10:24AM --- LAYOUT: 24X36L
(H 54D
SG A
)
DP-3
2
(H 25A
SG A
)
P3
PROJECT:
FOREFRONT POWER - TOMASZEWSKI

EASTHAMPTON, MA
2
(H 51B
TITLE:
24x36 --- ATTACHED XREF'S: --- ATTACHED IMAGES:
PRE-DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO
SG B
) DRAWN BY:
CHECKED BY:
TND
SML
PROJ. NO.: 274650
APPROVED BY: SML SW-01

DATE: 2017.04.20
650 Suffolk Street

Suite 200
Lowell, MA 01854
Phone: 978.970.5600
FILE NO.: 274650-SW-1.dwg

APPENDIX C
PRE-DEVELOPMENT HYDROCAD REPORT

P1
P2
DP1 P3
DP2
DP3
Subcat Reach Pond Link Routing Diagram for 274650 - Easthampton - Pre-Dev
Prepared by TRC, Printed 2017-04-20
HydroCAD 10.00-12 s/n 08043 2014 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC
274650 - Easthampton - Pre-Dev
Prepared by TRC Printed 2017-04-20
HydroCAD 10.00-12 s/n 08043 2014 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 2
Area Listing (all nodes)
Area CN Description
(acres) (subcatchment-numbers)
0.162 39 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG A (P3)
0.243 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B (P3)
0.313 74 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG C (P3)
0.123 96 Gravel Surface (P2, P3)
2.684 30 Meadow, non-grazed, HSG A (P1, P2, P3)
7.679 71 Meadow, non-grazed, HSG C (P1, P2, P3)
0.164 98 Structures (P3)
1.880 36 Woods, Fair, HSG A (P1, P2, P3)
0.557 73 Woods, Fair, HSG C (P1, P2, P3)
274650 - Easthampton - Pre-Dev Type III 24-hr 2-year Rainfall=3.08"
Summary for Subcatchment P1:
Runoff = 0.86 cfs @ 12.36 hrs, Volume= 0.145 af, Depth= 0.36"
Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Weighted-CN, Time Span= 0.00-72.00 hrs, dt= 0.02 hrs
Type III 24-hr 2-year Rainfall=3.08"
Area (sf) CN Description

144,755 71 Meadow, non-grazed, HSG C
30,802 30 Meadow, non-grazed, HSG A
5,798 73 Woods, Fair, HSG C
27,152 36 Woods, Fair, HSG A
208,507 60 Weighted Average
208,507 100.00% Pervious Area
Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description

(min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs)
6.8 50 0.0100 0.12 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
1.1 90 0.0400 1.40 Shallow Concentrated Flow, SCF-1
Short Grass Pasture Kv= 7.0 fps
15.0 613 Total
Subcatchment P1:
Hydrograph
0.95 Runoff
0.9 0.86 cfs
0.85 Type III 24-hr
0.8
0.75 2-year Rainfall=3.08"
0.7
0.65
Runoff Area=208,507 sf
0.6 Runoff Volume=0.145 af
0.55
Flow (cfs)
0.5 Runoff Depth=0.36"

0.45
0.4
Flow Length=613'
0.35 Tc=15.0 min
0.3
0.25 CN=60
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)

* 1,904 96 Gravel Surface

8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
23.5 682 Total
Subcatchment P2:
Hydrograph
0.6 Runoff
0.54 cfs
0.55
Type III 24-hr
0.5
2-year Rainfall=3.08"
0.45
0.4
0.35
Runoff Volume=0.136 af
Flow (cfs)
0.3
Runoff Depth=0.24"
0.25
Flow Length=682'
0.2
Tc=23.5 min
0.15
CN=56
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)

13,620 74 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG C
10,600 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B
7,047 39 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG A
* 7,157 98 Structures
7,157 7.15% Impervious Area

8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
Unpaved Kv= 16.1 fps
Woodland Kv= 5.0 fps
16.1 460 Total
Subcatchment P3:
Hydrograph
Runoff
0.5 0.47 cfs
0.45
Type III 24-hr
0.4
0.35
0.3
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=0.40"
0.25
Flow Length=460'
0.2
Tc=16.1 min
0.15 CN=61
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Summary for Reach DP1:
Inflow Area = 4.787 ac, 0.00% Impervious, Inflow Depth = 0.36" for 2-year event
Inflow = 0.86 cfs @ 12.36 hrs, Volume= 0.145 af
Outflow = 0.86 cfs @ 12.36 hrs, Volume= 0.145 af, Atten= 0%, Lag= 0.0 min
Routing by Stor-Ind+Trans method, Time Span= 0.00-72.00 hrs, dt= 0.02 hrs
Reach DP1:
Hydrograph
Inflow
0.95 0.86 cfs Outflow
0.86 cfs
0.9
0.85
Inflow Area=4.787 ac
0.8
0.75
0.7
0.65
0.6
0.55
Flow (cfs)
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP2:
Hydrograph
Inflow
0.54 cfs
0.55 Inflow Area=6.721 ac
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
Flow (cfs)
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP3:
Hydrograph
Inflow
0.47 cfs Outflow
0.47 cfs
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
Flow (cfs)
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


6.8 50 0.0100 0.12 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
15.0 613 Total
Subcatchment P1:
Hydrograph
4 Runoff
3.69 cfs
Type III 24-hr
3
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=1.03"
2
Flow Length=613'
Tc=15.0 min
1
CN=60
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
23.5 682 Total
Subcatchment P2:
Hydrograph
Runoff
3.06 cfs
3 Type III 24-hr
2
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=0.80"
Flow Length=682'
Tc=23.5 min
1
CN=56
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
16.1 460 Total
Subcatchment P3:
Hydrograph
Runoff
2
1.87 cfs
Type III 24-hr
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=1.09"
1
Flow Length=460'
Tc=16.1 min
CN=61
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP1:
Hydrograph
Inflow
4
3.69 cfs Outflow
3.69 cfs
3
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP2:
Hydrograph
Inflow
3.06 cfs Outflow
3.06 cfs
3
2
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP3:
Hydrograph
Inflow
1.87 cfs Outflow
2 1.87 cfs
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


6.8 50 0.0100 0.12 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
15.0 613 Total
Subcatchment P1:
Hydrograph
Runoff
7 6.59 cfs
Type III 24-hr
6
5
Flow (cfs)
4
Runoff Depth=1.68"
3
Flow Length=613'
Tc=15.0 min
2 CN=60
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
23.5 682 Total
Subcatchment P2:
Hydrograph
Runoff
6.00 cfs
6
Type III 24-hr
5
4 Runoff Volume=0.774 af
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=1.38"
3 Flow Length=682'
Tc=23.5 min
2
CN=56
1
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
16.1 460 Total
Subcatchment P3:
Hydrograph
Runoff
3.25 cfs
Type III 24-hr
3
Flow (cfs)
2
Runoff Depth=1.76"
Flow Length=460'
Tc=16.1 min
1 CN=61
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP1:
Hydrograph
Inflow
6.59 cfs Outflow
7 6.59 cfs
6
5
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP2:
Hydrograph
Inflow
6.00 cfs Outflow
6.00 cfs
6 Inflow Area=6.721 ac
4
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP3:
Hydrograph
Inflow
3.25 cfs Outflow
3.25 cfs
3
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


6.8 50 0.0100 0.12 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
15.0 613 Total
Subcatchment P1:
Hydrograph
15
Runoff
14 13.41 cfs
13 Type III 24-hr
12
11
10
Flow (cfs)
8 Runoff Depth=3.23"
7
Flow Length=613'
6
5
Tc=15.0 min
4 CN=60
3
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
23.5 682 Total
Subcatchment P2:
Hydrograph
Runoff
14 13.30 cfs
13 Type III 24-hr
12
11
10
Flow (cfs)
7
Flow Length=682'
6
5
Tc=23.5 min
4 CN=56
3
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
16.1 460 Total
Subcatchment P3:
Hydrograph
Runoff
7
6.50 cfs
Type III 24-hr
6
5 Runoff Area=100,090 sf
Flow (cfs)
4
Runoff Depth=3.34"
3
Flow Length=460'
Tc=16.1 min
2 CN=61
1
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP1:
Hydrograph
Inflow
15 13.41 cfs Outflow
13.41 cfs
14
13
12
11
10
9
Flow (cfs)
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP2:
Hydrograph
Inflow
13.30 cfs Outflow
13.30 cfs
14
13
12
11
10
9
Flow (cfs)
4
3
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP3:
Hydrograph
Inflow
7
6.50 cfs Outflow
6.50 cfs
6
5
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
APPENDIX D
POST DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO

2(H54C 2
(H 25A
S
GA SG C
) )
VEGETAT
ED BUFFE
R AREA
DP-2
2
P2 (H 25B
DP-1 SG C
)
P1
2
DRAWING NAME: \\augusta-fp1\Environmental\RMD\ENV RMD Projects\ForeFront Power\274650-EastHampton, MA\DWG\ 274650-SW-2.dwg --- PLOT DATE: May 26, 2017 - 12:51PM --- LAYOUT: 24X36L
(H 54D
SG A
)
DP-3
2
(H 25A
SG A
)
P3
PROJECT:
FOREFRONT POWER - TOMASZEWSKI

EASTHAMPTON, MA
2
(H 51B
TITLE:
24x36 --- ATTACHED XREF'S: --- ATTACHED IMAGES:
POST-DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO
SG B
) DRAWN BY:
CHECKED BY:
TND
SML
PROJ. NO.: 274650
APPROVED BY: SML SW-02

DATE: 2017.05.26
650 Suffolk Street

Suite 200
Lowell, MA 01854
Phone: 978.970.5600
FILE NO.: 274650-SW-2.dwg

APPENDIX E
POST-DEVELOPMENT HYDROCAD REPORT

P1
P2
DP1 P3
DP2
DP3
Subcat Reach Pond Link Routing Diagram for 274650 - Easthampton - Post-Dev
Prepared by TRC, Printed 2017-05-26
HydroCAD 10.00-12 s/n 08043 2014 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC
274650 - Easthampton - Post-Dev
Area Listing (all nodes)
Area CN Description
(acres) (subcatchment-numbers)
0.135 39 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG A (P3)
0.236 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B (P3)
0.299 74 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG C (P3)
0.383 65 Dense Vegetated Buffer Strip (P2)
0.589 96 Gravel Surface (P2, P3)
2.841 30 Meadow, non-grazed, HSG A (P1, P2, P3)
6.966 71 Meadow, non-grazed, HSG C (P1, P2, P3)
0.120 98 Structures (P3)
1.723 36 Woods, Fair, HSG A (P1, P2, P3)
0.513 73 Woods, Fair, HSG C (P1, P2, P3)
274650 - Easthampton - Post-Dev
Ground Covers (all nodes)
HSG-A HSG-B HSG-C HSG-D Other Total Ground Subcatchment

(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) Cover Numbers
0.135 0.236 0.299 0.000 0.000 0.670 >75% Grass cover, Good P3
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.383 0.383 Dense Vegetated Buffer Strip P2
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.589 0.589 Gravel Surface P2,
P3
2.841 0.000 6.966 0.000 0.000 9.807 Meadow, non-grazed P1,
P2,
P3
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.120 0.120 Structures P3
1.723 0.000 0.513 0.000 0.000 2.236 Woods, Fair P1,
P2,
P3
274650 - Easthampton - Post-Dev Type III 24-hr 2-year Rainfall=3.08"


6.8 50 0.0100 0.12 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
15.0 613 Total
Subcatchment P1:
Hydrograph
0.95 Runoff
0.9 0.86 cfs
0.85 Type III 24-hr
0.8
0.75 2-year Rainfall=3.08"
0.7
0.65
0.6 Runoff Volume=0.145 af
0.55
Flow (cfs)

0.45
0.4
Flow Length=613'
0.35 Tc=15.0 min
0.3
0.25 CN=60
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)

* 16,669 65 Dense Vegetated Buffer Strip

8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
6.9 28 0.0100 0.07 Sheet Flow, SF-2
Grass: Dense n= 0.240 P2= 3.08"
30.0 685 Total
Subcatchment P2:
Hydrograph
0.65 Runoff
0.60 cfs
0.6
Type III 24-hr
0.55
0.5
0.45
0.4
Flow (cfs)

0.3 Flow Length=685'
0.25
Tc=30.0 min
0.2
CN=57
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
11.0 50 0.0100 0.08 Sheet Flow, SF-2
Grass: Dense n= 0.240 P2= 3.08"
26.1 563 Total
Subcatchment P3:
Hydrograph
Runoff
0.5 0.47 cfs
0.45
Type III 24-hr
0.4
0.35
0.3
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=0.43"
0.25
Flow Length=563'
0.2
Tc=26.1 min
0.15 CN=62
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP1:
Hydrograph
Inflow
0.86 cfs
0.9
0.85
0.8
0.75
0.7
0.65
0.6
0.55
Flow (cfs)
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP2:
Hydrograph
Inflow
0.65
0.60 cfs Outflow
0.60 cfs
0.6 Inflow Area=6.721 ac
0.55
0.5
0.45
0.4
Flow (cfs)
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP3:
Hydrograph
Inflow
0.47 cfs Outflow
0.47 cfs
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
Flow (cfs)
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


6.8 50 0.0100 0.12 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
15.0 613 Total
Subcatchment P1:
Hydrograph
4 Runoff
3.69 cfs
Type III 24-hr
3
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=1.03"
2
Flow Length=613'
Tc=15.0 min
1
CN=60
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
6.9 28 0.0100 0.07 Sheet Flow, SF-2
Grass: Dense n= 0.240 P2= 3.08"
30.0 685 Total
Subcatchment P2:
Hydrograph
Runoff
3.07 cfs
3 Type III 24-hr
2
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=0.86"
Flow Length=685'
Tc=30.0 min
1
CN=57
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
11.0 50 0.0100 0.08 Sheet Flow, SF-2
Grass: Dense n= 0.240 P2= 3.08"
26.1 563 Total
Subcatchment P3:
Hydrograph
Runoff
1.66 cfs
Type III 24-hr
Flow (cfs)
Flow Length=563'
Tc=26.1 min
CN=62
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP1:
Hydrograph
Inflow
4
3.69 cfs Outflow
3.69 cfs
3
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP2:
Hydrograph
Inflow
3.07 cfs Outflow
3.07 cfs
3
2
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP3:
Hydrograph
Inflow
1.66 cfs Outflow
1.66 cfs
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


6.8 50 0.0100 0.12 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
15.0 613 Total
Subcatchment P1:
Hydrograph
Runoff
7 6.59 cfs
Type III 24-hr
6
5
Flow (cfs)
4
Runoff Depth=1.68"
3
Flow Length=613'
Tc=15.0 min
2 CN=60
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
6.9 28 0.0100 0.07 Sheet Flow, SF-2
Grass: Dense n= 0.240 P2= 3.08"
30.0 685 Total
Subcatchment P2:
Hydrograph
Runoff
6 5.80 cfs
Type III 24-hr
5 25-year Rainfall=5.63"
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=1.46"
3
Flow Length=685'
Tc=30.0 min
2
CN=57
1
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
11.0 50 0.0100 0.08 Sheet Flow, SF-2
Grass: Dense n= 0.240 P2= 3.08"
26.1 563 Total
Subcatchment P3:
Hydrograph
Runoff
3 2.82 cfs
Type III 24-hr
2
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=1.84"
Flow Length=563'
Tc=26.1 min
1
CN=62
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP1:
Hydrograph
Inflow
6.59 cfs Outflow
7 6.59 cfs
6
5
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP2:
Hydrograph
Inflow
5.80 cfs Outflow
5.80 cfs
6
5
4
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP3:
Hydrograph
Inflow
2.82 cfs Outflow
3 2.82 cfs
2
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


6.8 50 0.0100 0.12 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
15.0 613 Total
Subcatchment P1:
Hydrograph
15
Runoff
14 13.41 cfs
13 Type III 24-hr
12
11
10
Flow (cfs)
7
Flow Length=613'
6
5
Tc=15.0 min
4 CN=60
3
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
6.9 28 0.0100 0.07 Sheet Flow, SF-2
Grass: Dense n= 0.240 P2= 3.08"
30.0 685 Total
Subcatchment P2:
Hydrograph
14
Runoff
13 12.50 cfs
12 Type III 24-hr
11 100-year Rainfall=7.86"
10
9
8
Flow (cfs)
7
Runoff Depth=2.90"
6 Flow Length=685'
5 Tc=30.0 min
4 CN=57
3
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)


8.9 50 0.0050 0.09 Sheet Flow, SF-1
Range n= 0.130 P2= 3.08"
11.0 50 0.0100 0.08 Sheet Flow, SF-2
Grass: Dense n= 0.240 P2= 3.08"
26.1 563 Total
Subcatchment P3:
Hydrograph
6 Runoff
5.51 cfs
Type III 24-hr
5
4
Flow (cfs)
Runoff Depth=3.45"
3
Flow Length=563'
2
Tc=26.1 min
CN=62
1
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP1:
Hydrograph
Inflow
13.41 cfs
14
13
12
11
10
9
Flow (cfs)
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP2:
Hydrograph
Inflow
12.50 cfs
13
12
11
10
8
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
Reach DP3:
Hydrograph
Inflow
6 5.51 cfs Outflow
5.51 cfs
5
4
Flow (cfs)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
Time (hours)
APPENDIX F
PRELIMINARY
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLANS
TO BE FINALIZED PRIOR TO OPERATION

ForeFrontSGFEasthampton,MA

DRAFTOPERATIONSANDMAINTENANCEPLAN

ForeFrontPowerSolarGeneratingFacility
Easthampton,MA

1. FacilityOperations
TheProjectdeveloperexpectstocontractwithlocalfirmsformaintenanceservices:
Sitesecurity
Sitemaintenance(groundskeeping,undergrowthcontrol,etc.)
Modulecleaning
The Project developer will employ an asset project manager who would supervise the work of the
subcontractors, each of whom may perform one or more of the functions above. As the ongoing
maintenanceofaPVfacilityisminimal,thesitesuperintendentwillberesponsibleformultipleprojects
throughouttheProjectdevelopersportfolio.
TheProjectdevelopersinternaloperationsandmanagementgroupperformselectricalmaintenanceon
thesystemfollowingcommissioning.
2. OperationandMaintenancePlanSolarArray
2.1 ArrayAreaMaintenance

Theareaencompassingthesolararraywillbemaintainedasfollows:
Mowingofthearrayareawillbeperformedtwiceannuallytoensurevegetationheightsdonot
impedeproductionofthePVfacility;
Thequalityofthevegetativecoverwillbeobservedaspartofongoingmaintenanceateach
mowing.Ifadverseconditionsareseentobedeveloping,alandscapeprofessionalwillbe
consultedandreseedingofimpactedareaswithmoreshadetolerantgrasseswillbecompleted;
Ifexposedareasoftopsoilareobserved,alandscapeprofessionalwillbeemployedtocomplete
thefollowingmeasures:
o Specifyaseedmixdependingonthetimeofyear,whichiscompatiblewithandsimilar
totheexistingvegetativecover;
o Handrakeexposedtopsoilareasinpreparationforseeding;
o Spreadseedwithinhandrakedareasatanareadensityspecifiedbytheseedsupplier;
o Implementtemporarystabilizationmeasureswithintheseedingareaduringrestoration
ofvegetativecover;and
o Monitorthevegetativerestorationareauntilexposedtopsoilareasarefullystabilized
withvegetativecover.
Easthampton,Massachusetts 1
ForeFrontSGFEasthampton,MA
Unique among energy generation technologies, PV systems are almost entirely solid state; the only
movingpartsinourproposedsystemareintheelectricalmeters.Accordingly,maintenancerequirements
areminorandsystemuptimeisextremelyhigh.Additionally,individualsectionsofthearraycanbetaken
offlineforanyotherneededrepairs,withnegligibleimpactonoveralloutput.
2.2 SolarArrayMaintenance
The system will be maintained according to accepted industry standards. The maintenance activities
include:
TheProjectdeveloperwillperformregular,scheduledmaintenance,onabiannualbasis,beginningafter
theCommercialOperationsDateisachieved.Maintenancetasksincludethefollowing:
Visualinspectionofallfeederterminationsforcorrosionandproperattachment.
Inspectionandtestingofsurgearrestorandlightningprotectionoperation.
Retorque of select power terminations/connections associated with the system e.g. DC
combinerboxes,DCandACdisconnects,surgearrestors,inverters,PVmodules,andothersystem
distributioncomponents.
Groundcontinuitytesting,lightningprotectionandoverallsystemsafetyinspection,toinclude
correctionofanyunsafeorabnormalissues.
Inspection/surveyofallcombinerboxes,disconnects(AC&DC),switchgearandinverterswithan
infraredcamera,withthepurposeofdetectinghotspots,badconnections,andrelatedissues.
Checkingofmechanicalandstructuralintegrityofthesystem,andcorrectionofissues.
Checkingofallfusesininverters,combinerboxes,anddisconnects(AC&DC).Checking,cleaning,
andreplacementofinverterairfilters.
Checkingandcleaningofdustfrominverterheatsinks.
Checkingofinverterhousingfordust/wateringress.
Visualinspectionandcleaningofweatherstationasappropriate.
Calibrationcheckofweatherstation.
Checkingofmodulesforexcessivedirtanddebris.
Checkingandreplacementofunserviceableordegradedsystemlabeling.
Testingofvoltageandamperageofallsourceconductors.
Documentationandinspectionsreportingtoinclude:
o PVSystemQAQCForm;
o EnergyPVSystemCommissioningForm;and
o SystemComponentTorqueSpecificationsForm.
3. SiteSecurity
Theentireperimeterofthesolararrayandassociatedinvertersandtransformerswillbesurroundedby
a chainlink fence, per state and federal code. Locked gates will provide access to only authorized
personnel.Warningsignswillbeplacedonthisfencingandonelectricalequipment,asappropriate,to
meetMassachusettsStateElectricCode.
Easthampton,Massachusetts 2
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
Prepared for the
FOREFRONT POWER SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC PROJECT
Location
Easthampton, Massachusetts
Owner
100 Montgomery St, #1400

San Francisco, CA 94104
Prepared by
650 Suffolk Street, Suite 200

Lowell, MA 01854
978-970-5600
May 2017
Stormwater O&M Plan May 2017
ForeFront Power- Solar Photovoltaic Project
Easthampton, MA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 Objective .............................................................................................................................1
2.0 Maintenance Responsibility ..............................................................................................1
3.0 Facilities to be Maintained ................................................................................................1
4.0 General Inspection and Maintenance Requirements .....................................................1
5.0 Maintenance Issues ............................................................................................................2
TOC
Easthampton, MA
1.0 Objective
This document is the Stormwater Operation and Maintenance Plan for ForeFront Powers
- Easthampton Solar Photovoltaic Project. ForeFront Power (ForeFront) will be the
owner of the solar generating facility (SGF) and per Massachusetts stormwater
requirements will be responsible for long term maintenance of all components of the
stormwater management system. ForeFront will also be responsible for the operation and
maintenance of the SGF. These components must be periodically inspected and
maintained in effective operating condition. This plan is designed to provide guidance to
properly inspect and maintain the stormwater facilities. Should the SGF be
decommissioned, the Land Owner will be responsible for maintenance of the stormwater
facilities if necessary.
2.0 Maintenance Responsibility
ForeFront will be responsible for the maintenance and inspection of stormwater

conveyance and treatment facilities during SGF operations. All stormwater maintenance
and inspection work will be performed under the direction and supervision of the
ForeFront. ForeFront may select to hire a contractor to perform the stormwater operation
and maintenance work. The emergency contact for the project will be the current Land
Owner.
3.0 Facilities to be Maintained
The stormwater management facilities to be maintained at the ForeFront Solar

Photovoltaic Project include:
Permanent Gravel access road, and

Vegetated Buffers.
4.0 General Inspection and Maintenance Requirements
The components of the stormwater management system must be adequately maintained

to ensure that the system operates as designed, and as approved by the state of
Massachusetts. At a minimum, ForeFront, or its designated contractor will inspect
stormwater conveyance, control and treatment structures at the site on a bi-annual basis
(spring and fall). Additional inspections may occur, as needed, depending on the results
of routine inspections and site conditions. More frequent inspections will be made, as
needed, by on-site personnel under the direction of ForeFront. Stormwater system
maintenance and repairs will be performed on an as-needed basis, in accordance with
recommendations made by the site inspector. Routine maintenance will include, as
needed: the immediate repair of newly-formed channels or gullies; removal of trash,
leaves and sediment; and control of woody vegetation.
1
Easthampton, MA
5.0 Maintenance Issues
Maintenance issues associated with specific areas and facilities at the site are identified in
the following paragraphs.
Permanent Gravel Access Road
The access road will require little on-going maintenance. The access road will be
inspected bi-annually, and signs of existing or developing rutting, erosion, frost heaves,
potholes, ponding, trash or unwanted vegetation will be removed/repaired as needed. The
access road will be constructed with a stone diaphragm along the down-gradient shoulder
of the road surface. Stone diaphragm will be wrapped in nonwoven geotextile for added
protection. If sediment accumulation is noted on surface of the geotextile, the material
shall be cleaned and or replaced as necessary.
Vegetated Buffers
Established vegetation within the array area is intended to act as a buffer for the proposed
development and shall be inspected bi-annually. Inspections shall be conducted after bi-
annually mowing to identify areas of insufficient vegetation. Areas of poor growth shall
be reseeded and stabilized as necessary.
Stormwater and SGF Decommissioning Plan
ForeFront would implement the following measures should it be decided that the SGF be
decommissioned.
The electrical equipment, inverters, transformers, switchgear, combiner boxes will

be de-energized by licensed electricians;
Electrical equipment, wiring, copper and aluminum will be removed and recycled;
Conduits, both above and below grade, combiner boxes, disconnects, other
electrical assemblies including post and supports will be removed;
Fencing and fence posts will be removed and taken to a recycling facility.
Solar panels will be detached from the racking systems and stacked and bundled
for removal and transport;
Solar racking systems will be disassembled or cut apart, stacked, bundled for
removal and proper disposal; and
Concrete foundations for inverters, transformers, and switchgear will be fractured
into manageable sizes and removed from the site for recycling.
Disturbed areas or areas of bare soil resulting from decommissioning the SGF will
be graded to match into surrounding areas and stabilized with loam, seed, and
mulch.
2
Easthampton, MA
Underground raceways and solar racking systems will be pulled out of the ground using
an excavator. Depressions and voids left from removal of raceways and equipment will
be backfilled and graded to proper elevation. Stormwater BMPs and other control
improvements will be maintained by the Land Owner following SGF decommissioning.
3
APPENDIX G
RAINFALL DATA
4/20/2017 ExtremePrecipitationTables:42.239N,72.675W
ExtremePrecipitationTables
NortheastRegionalClimateCenter
Datarepresentspointestimatescalculatedfrompartialdurationseries.Allprecipitationamountsaredisplayedininches.
Smoothing Yes
State Massachusetts
Location
Longitude 72.675degreesWest
Latitude 42.239degreesNorth
Elevation 0feet
Date/Time Thu,20Apr201707:54:340400
ExtremePrecipitationEstimates
5min 10min 15min 30min 60min 120min 1hr 2hr 3hr 6hr 12hr 24hr 48hr 1day 2day 4day 7day 10day
1yr 0.30 0.46 0.57 0.74 0.93 1.16 1yr 0.80 1.07 1.34 1.66 2.07 2.57 2.86 1yr 2.27 2.75 3.19 3.89 4.50 1yr
2yr 0.35 0.54 0.67 0.89 1.12 1.40 2yr 0.97 1.29 1.62 2.01 2.49 3.08 3.47 2yr 2.73 3.34 3.86 4.60 5.25 2yr
5yr 0.42 0.66 0.83 1.11 1.42 1.79 5yr 1.23 1.60 2.07 2.55 3.13 3.83 4.38 5yr 3.39 4.21 4.88 5.69 6.50 5yr
10yr 0.48 0.76 0.96 1.31 1.70 2.15 10yr 1.47 1.89 2.49 3.07 3.74 4.52 5.22 10yr 4.00 5.02 5.83 6.70 7.63 10yr
25yr 0.58 0.92 1.17 1.62 2.16 2.76 25yr 1.86 2.35 3.19 3.91 4.72 5.63 6.60 25yr 4.99 6.34 7.38 8.32 9.45 25yr
50yr 0.67 1.07 1.38 1.93 2.59 3.33 50yr 2.24 2.77 3.84 4.69 5.62 6.65 7.88 50yr 5.89 7.58 8.82 9.80 11.11 50yr
100yr 0.77 1.25 1.61 2.29 3.12 4.02 100yr 2.69 3.27 4.64 5.64 6.71 7.86 9.41 100yr 6.96 9.05 10.56 11.54 13.07 100yr
200yr 0.90 1.46 1.90 2.72 3.76 4.85 200yr 3.24 3.87 5.60 6.77 8.00 9.30 11.25 200yr 8.23 10.82 12.65 13.61 15.38 200yr
500yr 1.11 1.82 2.37 3.44 4.82 6.22 500yr 4.16 4.82 7.17 8.62 10.09 11.61 14.26 500yr 10.27 13.71 16.06 16.93 19.09 500yr
LowerConfidenceLimits
1yr 0.23 0.36 0.44 0.59 0.73 0.92 1yr 0.63 0.90 1.15 1.51 1.81 2.38 2.64 1yr 2.10 2.53 2.90 3.68 3.87 1yr
2yr 0.34 0.53 0.65 0.88 1.08 1.28 2yr 0.93 1.25 1.45 1.89 2.43 3.00 3.38 2yr 2.65 3.25 3.75 4.47 5.12 2yr
5yr 0.38 0.59 0.74 1.01 1.29 1.49 5yr 1.11 1.46 1.69 2.19 2.79 3.55 4.10 5yr 3.14 3.94 4.55 5.35 6.08 5yr
10yr 0.43 0.66 0.81 1.14 1.47 1.64 10yr 1.27 1.61 1.89 2.43 3.09 4.03 4.72 10yr 3.56 4.54 5.26 6.09 6.91 10yr
25yr 0.49 0.74 0.92 1.32 1.74 1.86 25yr 1.50 1.82 2.18 2.75 3.52 4.75 5.70 25yr 4.20 5.48 6.38 7.26 8.18 25yr
50yr 0.54 0.82 1.02 1.47 1.98 2.03 50yr 1.71 1.98 2.41 3.01 3.89 5.37 6.57 50yr 4.75 6.32 7.39 8.31 9.28 50yr
100yr 0.60 0.91 1.14 1.65 2.26 2.20 100yr 1.95 2.15 2.68 3.27 4.30 6.06 7.57 100yr 5.36 7.28 8.56 9.52 10.55 100yr
200yr 0.67 1.01 1.27 1.84 2.57 2.38 200yr 2.22 2.32 2.96 3.53 4.75 6.84 8.73 200yr 6.06 8.39 9.94 10.90 11.99 200yr
500yr 0.78 1.16 1.49 2.16 3.07 2.59 500yr 2.65 2.54 3.35 3.86 5.43 8.01 10.53 500yr 7.09 10.12 12.11 13.10 14.20 500yr
UpperConfidenceLimits
1yr 0.32 0.50 0.60 0.81 1.00 1.19 1yr 0.86 1.16 1.36 1.78 2.35 2.74 3.17 1yr 2.42 3.05 3.43 4.11 4.76 1yr
2yr 0.37 0.57 0.70 0.94 1.16 1.38 2yr 1.01 1.35 1.56 2.04 2.60 3.18 3.57 2yr 2.82 3.44 3.98 4.74 5.42 2yr
5yr 0.47 0.72 0.90 1.23 1.57 1.80 5yr 1.36 1.76 2.03 2.61 3.29 4.12 4.67 5yr 3.65 4.49 5.24 6.10 6.92 5yr
10yr 0.57 0.88 1.08 1.52 1.96 2.20 10yr 1.69 2.15 2.50 3.19 3.96 5.03 5.73 10yr 4.45 5.51 6.45 7.43 8.35 10yr
25yr 0.74 1.13 1.41 2.01 2.64 2.88 25yr 2.28 2.82 3.29 4.17 5.07 6.56 7.55 25yr 5.81 7.26 8.51 9.64 10.74 25yr
50yr 0.91 1.38 1.72 2.47 3.32 3.55 50yr 2.87 3.47 4.05 5.11 6.13 8.04 9.29 50yr 7.11 8.93 10.50 11.74 12.99 50yr
100yr 1.12 1.69 2.11 3.05 4.19 4.40 100yr 3.61 4.30 5.03 6.30 7.41 9.85 11.44 100yr 8.71 11.00 12.95 14.28 15.73 100yr
200yr 1.37 2.06 2.62 3.79 5.28 5.43 200yr 4.56 5.31 6.23 7.76 8.94 12.09 14.11 200yr 10.70 13.57 15.99 17.36 19.07 200yr
500yr 1.82 2.71 3.48 5.06 7.20 7.23 500yr 6.21 7.07 8.31 10.27 11.48 15.89 18.64 500yr 14.06 17.93 21.13 22.48 24.56 500yr
http://precip.eas.cornell.edu/data.php?1492689273875 1/1

AppendixF:OperationandManagementPlan


EXHIBIT B
O&M SERVICES
O&M SERVICES
FREQUENCY SERVICE DESCRIPTION
Solar Monitoring Services

Routine Solar Monitoring
Collection and hosting of Approved System monitoring data
24x7 remote monitoring by Service Provider in renewable operations center
Creation of service tickets for field service dispatch
Access to online monitoring portal to track energy and power production, weather,
and plant performance, i.e. SunEdison Connect
Operate and maintain all equipment associated with SEEDS monitoring solution
Routine Onsite Communications

Communications service fees to and from the SunEdison SEEDS gateways
Approved System Management & Reporting

Routine System Management
Performance advisory services (i.e., a 8 hour/5 day per week dedicated project
representative)
Routine Warranty Claim Administration
Service Provider shall inform Owner promptly upon obtaining actual knowledge of
any Warranty claim that Owner has against any third party so that Owner can direct
Service Provider to pursue the Warranty coverage in accordance with this
Agreement.
At Owners written request, Service Provider shall diligently submit, process, and
administer, or cause to be administered, all Warranty claim requests to the respective
Warranty providers to the fullest extent up to, but not including, litigation of any
such Warranty claims; provided, however, that (a) Service Provider takes no
responsibility or obligation and takes on no losses or liability (in any way) associated
with the response time or enforcement of the applicable Warranty. Owner accepts
full responsibility for the System and equipment, including the enforcement and
response times associated with its Warranties, and (b) any hours in addition to 40
hours worked on any Warranty claim shall be Additional Services and Service
Provider shall be entitled to T&M.
Annual Preventative Maintenance Reporting

Provide inspection report with results from preventative maintenance activities
B-1
Monthly Project Performance Reporting
Performance report summarizing project performance, production, availability, in a
form substantially as set forth in Schedule 1, as may be updated from time to time.
Service Provider may at its option provide such report via SunEdison Connect.
Submit to Owner within ten (10) calendar days after the end of each calendar
month.
Response, Notification, and Curtailment

Routine Response
Dispatch technicians to the applicable Premises, at no additional charge, in
response to a unplanned System outage or material Approved System
underperformance and notify Owner of same per notification timeframes set forth
below
Routine Notification Timeframes [Note: Site-Specific, per guidelines below]
Critical Issues: 2 hours for all Approved Systems over 5 MWdc per event and 4
hours for all Approved Systems under 5 MWdc per event
High Priority issues: 4 hours for all Approved Systems over 5 MWdc per event and
24 hours for all Approved Systems under 5 MWdc per event
Medium Priority issues: 24 hours for all Approved Systems over 5 MWdc and 48
hours for all Approved Systems under 5 MWdc
Low Priority issues: 72 hours for all Approved Systems over 5 MWdc and 7
calendar days for all Approved Systems under 5 MWdc
Definitions
"Critical Issues"
- An outage immediately reducing the Approved System's availability by at least 1
MW
- Health & Safety accidents involving damage to equipment and/or people
- In each such case, applicable where an unplanned System outage occurs
or where such failure results in material Approved System
underperformance.
"High Priority Issues"

- Health & Safety incidents involving damage to equipment and/or people
- Equipment failures impacting capacity that could be out for over 2 weeks
- Systematic equipment failures identified previously as High Priority
underperformance.
"Medium Priority Issues"

- Equipment failures impacting capacity that could be out for over 1 week.
underperformance.
"Low Priority Issues"

- Equipment failures impacting capacity that could be out for less than 1 week
- In each such case ,applicable where an unplanned System outage occurs
B-2
underperformance.
Routine Curtailment (if applicable)

Submittal of scheduled and forced outage notification to transmission system
operator, if applicable
If Approved System operation (including curtailment) is Owner's responsibility
under the offtake agreement:
a) curtailment of System pursuant to instruction by Owner's scheduling coordinator
and/or transmission system operator, subject to Approved System design
b) notification of such curtailment to Owner within 60 minutes of detection
c) power factor correction pursuant to instruction by Owner's scheduling coordinator
and/or transmission system operator, subject to Approved System design
DC Array Preventative Maintenance

(To the extent applicable to the technical summary set forth in Part II of Exhibit A)
Semi-Annual Array & Balance of System Inspection

(2x/year) Verify Dc Disconnect Operations
Check Dc Disconnects And Combiners
Tighten Harness And Electrical Connections
Inspect Wire Runs/Piping/Conduit
Check For Ground Continuity
Check For Corrosion
Visually Check Array
Wiring Restraints Inspection
Ballasted Systems Inspection
Folded Rack Inspection
Array Ground Debris Inspection
Module Cleanliness Inspection
Vegetation Inspection (but not Vegetation Abatement)
Roof Inspection
Weather Station Component Inspection
Racking structural elements and foundation anchors inspection
Semi-Annual Module Visual Inspection
(2x/year) Top Glass Inspection
Backsheet Inspection
Junction Box Inspection
Clamping Methodology Inspection
Module Thermal Scan
B-3
Semi-Annual DAS & MET Station Inspection
(2x/year) Check Enclosure Hasp Functionality
Enclosure Debris Removal
Check Connections Within Seeds And Modem Enclosures
Inspect Enclosure Wire Management
Functional Check Enclosure Fans
Clean Enclosure Fan Input
Inspect Enclosure For Moisture Ingress
Functional Check Of Seeds Gateway
Back Glass Module Temperature Sensor Check
Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Check
Check Connections Within Adam Unit Enclosure
Clean Pyranometer Housing Or Photocells
Licor Test For Pyranometers
Anemometer Inspection
Verify Pyranometer Positioning
Inverter Preventative Maintenance

Semi-Annual Inverter Visual Inspection

(2x/year) External Inspection Of Inverter
Check Inverter Display
Inverter And Meter Power Readings
Inverter Base Check
Inspect For Moisture Intrusion
Discrepancy Photo Log
Annual Inverter Full Inspection

External Inspection Of Inverter
Check Inverter Display
Thermal Scan Inverter Internals
Ac/Dc And Dc Connections
Isolate Ac/Dc Breakers To Inverter
Inverter Capacitor Discharge
Install Safety Lockout Devices
Inverter Base Check
Clean Inverter Internals
Replace Filters And Clean Registers
Inspect For Moisture Intrusion
Verify Connection Torque Specs
Inverter Power-Up
Verify System Is Operational
Check Coolant Levels
Discrepancy Photo Log
Check Ground Straps
Semi-Annual Inverter Structure Inspection

(2x/year)
Annual Full site inspection
B-4
Tracker Preventative Activities
Semi-Annual Tracker Preventative Activities

(2x/year) Visual inspection of exterior condition of tracker
Visual inspection of hydraulic lines for oil leakage
Visual inspection of controllers and motors
Perform maintenance of trackers as required by the applicable Warranties (so long
as same are valid and have not expired)
AC Equipment Preventive Maintenance

Semi-Annual Transformer Inspection

(2x/year) Inspect physical and mechanical condition
Inspect anchorage, alignment, and grounding
Verify the bushings are clean
Verify tightness of accessible bolted electrical connections by inspecting torque
marks
Perform inspections and mechanical tests as recommended by the manufacturer
Verify presence and integrity of transformer surge arresters
Semi-Annual Transformer Testing

(2x/year) Perform thermographic survey
Perform recommended electrical tests, if applicable
Perform recommended insulating liquid tests
Test surge arrestors
Semi-Annual Switchgear Activities

(2x/year) Perform thermographic survey
Clean area of dirt and debris
Perform recommended electrical tests
Inspect mechanical indicating devices for correct operations
Verify that filters are in place and/or vents are clear
Perform visual and mechanical inspection of instrument transformers
Inspect control power transformers
Verify operation of switchgear/switchboard heaters and their controller, if
applicable
Semi-Annual Battery System Activities

(2x/year) Verify the battery ventilation system is operable
Verify the existence of suitable eyewash equipment
Inspect physical and mechanical condition
Inspect battery support racks or cabinets, mounting, and grounding
Perform recommended electrical testing
Measure charger float and equalizing voltage levels
Verify all charger functions and alarms
Approved System-Specific O&M Services
B-5
Per Table 1 of Array Washing
Exhibit A
Per Table 1 of Vegetation Management
Exhibit A
Per Table 1 of Energy Forecasts delivered on an annual, month-ahead, week-ahead or day-ahead
Exhibit A basis, as such frequency is set forth in Table 1 to Exhibit A
[1] The frequency noted herein relates solely for the warranty period of the applicable equipment; after the
applicable warranty period for such equipment expires, then Service Provider may perform such services
according to Prudent Industry Practices (as defined in the Agreement) rather than the frequency noted
herein.
B-6
Table 1 to EXHIBIT A
APPROVED SYSTEM-SPECIFIC O&M SERVICES
[Information below to be provided with respect to each Approved System]
SAM ID Approved Nameplate # Annual # Annual Energy

System Peaking Array Vegetation Forecasting
Name Capacity Cleanings Abatements (Y/N) &
Frequency
(Annual,
Monthly,
Weekly,
Daily)
Table 1 - 1

AppendixG:LiabilityInsurance


DATE (MM/DD/YYYY)
CERTIFICATE OF LIABILITY INSURANCE 05/01/2017
THIS CERTIFICATE IS ISSUED AS A MATTER OF INFORMATION ONLY AND CONFERS NO RIGHTS UPON THE CERTIFICATE HOLDER. THIS
CERTIFICATE DOES NOT AFFIRMATIVELY OR NEGATIVELY AMEND, EXTEND OR ALTER THE COVERAGE AFFORDED BY THE POLICIES
BELOW. THIS CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A CONTRACT BETWEEN THE ISSUING INSURER(S), AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OR PRODUCER, AND THE CERTIFICATE HOLDER.
IMPORTANT: If the certificate holder is an ADDITIONAL INSURED, the policy(ies) must be endorsed. If SUBROGATION IS WAIVED, subject to
the terms and conditions of the policy, certain policies may require an endorsement. A statement on this certificate does not confer rights to the
certificate holder in lieu of such endorsement(s).
PRODUCER CONTACT
NAME:
Marsh USA Inc.D PHONE FAX (A/C,
Japan Client ServicesD (A/C, No, Ext): No):
1166 Avenue of the Americas, 36th FloorD E-MAIL
ADDRESS:
New York, NY 10036-2774DD
Attn: Mitsui.CertRequest@Marsh.com Fax: 212-948-4350 INSURER(S) AFFORDING COVERAGE NAIC #
INSURER A : Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group 00026
INSURED
INSURER B :
Forefront Power Development LLCD
100 Montgomery Street, Suite 1400D INSURER C :
San Francisco, CA 94104 INSURER D :
INSURER E :
INSURER F :
COVERAGES CERTIFICATE NUMBER: NYC-008731981-06 REVISION NUMBER: 17
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE POLICIES OF INSURANCE LISTED BELOW HAVE BEEN ISSUED TO THE INSURED NAMED ABOVE FOR THE POLICY PERIOD
INDICATED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY REQUIREMENT, TERM OR CONDITION OF ANY CONTRACT OR OTHER DOCUMENT WITH RESPECT TO WHICH THIS
CERTIFICATE MAY BE ISSUED OR MAY PERTAIN, THE INSURANCE AFFORDED BY THE POLICIES DESCRIBED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO ALL THE TERMS,
EXCLUSIONS AND CONDITIONS OF SUCH POLICIES. LIMITS SHOWN MAY HAVE BEEN REDUCED BY PAID CLAIMS.
INSR ADDL SUBR POLICY EFF POLICY EXP
LTR TYPE OF INSURANCE INSD WVD POLICY NUMBER (MM/DD/YYYY) (MM/DD/YYYY) LIMITS
A X COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY GL 2121148 04/01/2017 04/01/2018 EACH OCCURRENCE $ 1,000,000
X DAMAGE TO RENTED
CLAIMS-MADE OCCUR PREMISES (Ea occurrence) $ 1,000,000
X RETROACTIVE DATE 4/1/86 MED EXP (Any one person) $ 10,000
PERSONAL & ADV INJURY $ 1,000,000
GEN'L AGGREGATE LIMIT APPLIES PER: GENERAL AGGREGATE $ 3,000,000
X POLICY
PRO-
LOC PRODUCTS - COMP/OP AGG $ 1,000,000
JECT
OTHER:
$
COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT
AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY (Ea accident) $
ANY AUTO BODILY INJURY (Per person) $

ALL OWNED SCHEDULE
AUTOS D AUTOS
BODILY INJURY (Per accident) $
NON-OWNED PROPERTY DAMAGE
HIRED AUTOS AUTOS (Per accident) $
$
A X UMB5500099 04/01/2017 04/01/2018 5,000,000
UMBRELLA LIAB OCCUR EACH OCCURRENCE $
EXCESS LIAB X CLAIMS-MADE AGGREGATE $ 5,000,000

DED
RETENTION $ $
WORKERS COMPENSATION PER OTH-
AND EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY Y/N
STATUTE ER
ANY PROPRIETOR/PARTNER/EXECUTIVE E.L. EACH ACCIDENT $
OFFICER/MEMBER EXCLUDED? N/A
(Mandatory in NH) E.L. DISEASE - EA EMPLOYEE $
If yes, describe under
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS below E.L. DISEASE - POLICY LIMIT $

A Property - All Risk PKG3500016 01/01/2017 01/01/2018 Replacement Cost
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS / LOCATIONS / VEHICLES (ACORD 101, Additional Remarks Schedule, may be attached if more space is required)
100 Montgomery SF L.L.C., Vanbarton Group L.L.C, any successor in interest thereto (each of the foregoing, Landlord) any mortgage lender or ground lessor or Landlord, any managing agent of Landlord, and
(direct or indirect) owner of any of the foregoing, and any beneficiary, officer, director, employee or agent of any of the foregoing are included as additional insured (except for Workers Compensation) as respect
premises leased to the named insured. DD
Waiver of subrogation is applicable where required by written contract and subject to policy terms and conditions.DD
Business Personal Property: $40,000.DD
Property Insurance includes Business Interruption coverage.
CERTIFICATE HOLDER CANCELLATION
100 Montgomery SF LLCD SHOULD ANY OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED POLICIES BE CANCELLED BEFORE
c/o Vanbarton Group LLCD THE EXPIRATION DATE THEREOF, NOTICE WILL BE DELIVERED IN
100 Montgomery Street, Suite 1420D ACCORDANCE WITH THE POLICY PROVISIONS.
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
of Marsh USA Inc.
Charles Wong
1988-2014 ACORD CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

ACORD 25 (2014/01) The ACORD name and logo are registered marks of ACORD

AppendixH:SiteControl


Sun Edison
12500 Baltimore Ave
Beltsville, MD 20705
{443) 909-7200 phone
Letter of Intent to Option and Lease Real Estate
Date: December 1, 2014

Landlord : Michael Tomaszewski
Tenant: Sun Edison Originationl, LLC (and/or assigns)
Property: All or a portion of Town of Easthampton parcel identification number 171/107 as roughly shown
in t he areas indicated in the attached graphic labeled Exhibit " A". To be used for a ground-
mou nted solar energy system.
Property Size: App roximately 15.82 acres for the entire parcel; system to cover approximate 11 acres, with a
minimum renta l of 8 acres. Legal description of parcel to be set forth in the Option and Lease
Agree ments.
Lease Term: 20 Years
Lease Extension: Up to fou r (4) 5-year lease extensions
Lease Rate: $1, 750/acre occupied pl us a 2.25% increase per year after th e first year.
Deposits: On or before the 10th business day following the mutua l execution of the Option Agreements
(the "OA") Optionee shall begin development payments to owner, in the amount of Five
Thousand & no/100 Dollars ($5,000.00), payable quarterly. Commencing with t he first payment
to Owner, t he Option Period shall begin to run and shall terminate 365 days from the beginning
of t he Option Period. Tenant shall also be entitled to two (2) additional Option Periods under t he
same terms as the prior.
Options: Option Periods shall be one (1) year in length.
Easements: Landlord agrees to grant Tenant necessary easements (within Landlord's own property, if any, or
within any adj acent property controlled in whole or in part by Landlord), to provide access or to
connect to necessary power lines and/or substations, as necessary. Landlord warrants that legal
site access exists between the Property and a public roadway.
Cooperation : Land lord shall provide Tenant with all plans, plats, drawings, designs, studies, reports and
documents associated with the subject property in their possession, and generally cooperate
SunEdison 866 Su nEdison (866-786 3347) info@sunedison.com

12500 Baltimore Ave.
Beltsville, MD 20705 T 443.909.7200 www.sunedison .com
with Tenant during the Option Periods. Within ten (10) days of the Effective Date of this Letter of
Intent, Landlord shall provide to Tenant a copy of Landlord's existing titl e policy on t he Property,
or a prior title commitment. Landlord agrees to cooperate with Tenant to obt ain project
entitlement approvals, so long as Landlord does not incur any non-reimbursed expenses related
to such cooperation. Landlord also agrees to grant Tenant and their consultants I re presentatives
full access to the subject property throughout the Option Periods for investigations, testing,
analysis, su rveying, etc.
Exclusivity: Land lord agrees to dea l exclusively with Tenant on the lease of the subject property from the
time t his Letter of Intent is signed until t he preparation and execution of the OA.
Agreement All parties agree that "time is of th e essence" and agree to work toward com pleting
Preparation: acceptable option and lease agreements as soon as practical. Tenant sha ll pre pare and deliver to
Landlord an initial draft of the option and lease agreements.
Expiration: This Letter of Intent to lease real estate is valid for five (5) bu siness days and shall automatically
expire if not signed by Landlord and returned to Tenant by this date.
Non-Disclosure : Landlord shall not disclose to any persons or entities (other than their own legal, tax and
brokerage consu ltants I agents I advisors I representatives), any information related to Tenant's
(and/or assigns) potential lease of the subject property, including, but not limited to:
negotiations, price, dates and terms associated with t his t ra nsaction. Landlord's consu ltants I
agents I advisors I representatives shall be directed by Landlord to honor and be bound by t his
non-disclosure requirement.
Disclaimers: Neither Landlord nor Tenant shall have any obligations under this non-bi nding Letter of Intent
whatsoever. This Letter of Intent is for the sole purpose of establishing the ba sic price and terms
to lease t he subject property, and no binding agreement shall exist until both Tenant and
Land lord have executed an OA setting forth all legal terms and co nditions req uired by, and
acceptable to, both Tena nt and Landlord.
Sun Edison Originationl, LLC (Tenant)
Name:
Title: Authorized Representative
December 1, 2014 Page 2 of 4

Exhibit "A"
Property: The lot shaded blue below indicates the property- Town of Easthampton Parcel ID 171/107 located off
Plain St. in Easthampton, MA 01027. Also shown on the following page is a layout of the 2.7 MW system as
currently designed.

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December 1, 201 4 Page 3 of 4

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December 1, 2014 Page 4 of 4

AppendixI:UtilityConnectionNotification


Pre-Application Report ID Number: PAR 1484
Request Received: 3/29/2017 Report Sent: 04/18/2017
Location: Plain Street & Brook Street, Easthampton
Facility: 1000 kW, Three phase PV facility on new stand-alone service
Interconnecting Customer: ForeFront Power, LLC
The Company is providing the following information for the proposed Facility interconnection location(s) in
the Pre-Application Report:
1) Circuit voltage at the substation: 23 kV
2) Circuit name: 15A5
3) Circuit voltage at proposed Facility: 23 kV
4) Whether Single or three phase is available near site: Three Phase
5) If single phase distance from three phase service: N/A
6) Aggregate connected Facilities (kW) on circuit: 409 kW
7) Submitted complete applications of Facilities (kW) on circuit that have not yet been
interconnected: 2232 kW
8) Whether the Interconnecting Customer is served by an area network, a spot network, or

radial system: Radial
9) Identification of feeders within mile of the proposed interconnection site through a snap-
shot of GIS map or other means: There are no other feeders in area
10) Other potential system constraints or critical items that may impact the proposed
Facility: The circuit is sectionalized for reliability. The size of the project is determined by the aggregate
maximum AC output of the inverters as listed on the inverter cut sheets. An Impact Study and a Detailed
Study will be required. The Detailed Study will include the design of system modifications which will likely
include transfer trip and protection changes to the circuit. Generation facilities of this size are generally
primary metered at 23 kV with a DSCADA recloser. The customer must install a relay package. The
customer should design their service to accommodate their load and generation. If it is determined that
your project will cause backfeed to Transmission, you may have additional system
modifications. Eversource's voltage can vary +/- 5%. The customer's inverters must be set to comply
with the required NPCC underfrequency settings. ISO-NE notification is required for projects 1 MW and
larger. ISO-NE may require telemetry, required for projects 5 MW and larger. Transmission studies are
required for projects 5 MW and larger. Transmission study and/or notification may be required due to
proximity to the transmission right of way. There is a limit of one net metered facility per parcel of
land. We recommend that customers installing large generators submit the application a minimum of 2
years in advance of construction.
Please note that other applicants who may be responding to an RFP may receive different PAR
results.
Please note that Eversource is receiving a high volume of large applications. There may be other
applications in the queue which have not yet been deemed complete or assigned a circuit. Applications
are processed in the order in which they are received. Studies and construction for applications ahead of
yours must be completed first. This may delay the start of your studies and construction.
When submitting an Expedited/Standard application, please include a checklist, attached below, with the
application package.
DISCLAIMER: Be aware that this Pre-Application Report is simply a snapshot in time and is non-
binding. Systems conditions can and do change frequently.
DPU Net Metering Requirements: The Department of Public Utilities has a website dedicated
to net metering which contains important information relative to net metering eligibility, including a
Fact Sheet: Rules on Net Metering, and Frequently Asked Questions. Please visit:
http://www.mass.gov/dpu/netmetering or call 617-305-3500. The System of Assurance is
(www.MassACA.org ) responsible for determining net metering eligibility and granting cap
allocations. The MassACA can be reached at administrator@massaca.org or 877-357-9030. To
be considered a Public Facility, the Host Customer and any customers they are allocating to must
apply to the DPU for certification as a Municipality or Other Governmental Entity (
http://www.env.state.ma.us/dpu/docs/electric/12-01/7912dpuordapc.pdf ). The DPU can be
reached at dpu.netmetering@state.ma.us or 617-305-3500.

Please see Eversource's website for a copy of the DG Tariff at :www.eversource.com
Please see Eversource's website for a copy of the Net Metering Tariff at: www.eversource.com

AppendixJ:Visualizations


VisualanalyseswillbesubmittedtothePlanningBoardforreviewnolaterthanJune15,2017.

AppendixK:DecommissioningPlan


DECOMMISSIONING PLAN
Easthampton Solar Project
Easthampton, MA
May 2017
ForeFront Power, LLC

28 Second Street, 3rd Floor
BACKGROUND
ForeFront Power LLC has prepared this Decommissioning Plan (Plan) for the Easthampton Solar, LLC
Solar Photovoltaic Facility (Facility) located on Plain Street in Easthampton, MA. The facility will consist
a 996 kW solar electrical facility on the 15.8-acre Tomaszewski property located north of Plain Street in
Easthampton, Massachusetts. The Project will cover 5.7 acres of the property. The Project will include
two (2) ground-mounted, fixed-tilt solar panel arrays, two (2) transformers mounted on concrete pads,
perimeter security fencing, and a gravel access drive connecting the solar arrays to Plain Street.
The Facility is seeking a Special Use Permit and Site Plan Approval from the City of Easthampton Planning
Board on June 20, 2017. The purpose of this Decommissioning Plan is to provide the general scope of
decommissioning work as well as for a decommissioning assurance mechanism.
Facility Description:
The Facility will consist of a 996 kilowatts (kW) of direct current (DC) photovoltaic (PV) solar electricity
generating project on property owned by Michael and Rachel Tomaszewski. The Facility will be secured
within security fence surrounding the solar panels and equipment and can be accessed via gates located
off of the proposed access road. The Facility will include the following site features:
Take up approximately 5.7 acres of space

Two (2) ground-mounted, fixed-tilt solar panel arrays
Two (2) transformers mounted on concrete pads
Eight (8)-foot chain-link security fence
Mostly underground conduit and wires
Four (4) aboveground wooden utility poles
Minimal amount of overhead wires
A gravel access road and two (2) turn arounds
DECOMMISSIONING ACTIVITIES
The Facility will be decommissioned by completing the following major steps:
Dismantlement and Demolition;

Disposal or Recycle; and
Site Stabilization.
Dismantlement, Demolition, and Disposal or Recycle:
A significant amount of the components of the photovoltaic system at the Facility will include recyclable
or re-saleable components, including copper, aluminum, galvanized steel, and modules. Due to their
resale monetary value, these components will be dismantled and disassembled rather than being
demolished and disposed of.
Following coordination with the local utility company regarding timing and required procedures for
disconnecting the Facility from the private utility, all electrical connections to the system will be
disconnected and all connections will be tested locally to confirm that no electric current is running
through them before proceeding. All electrical connections to the panels will be cut at the panel and then
removed from their framework by cutting or dismantling the connections to the supports. Modules will
be removed. However, in the event of a total fracture, the interior materials are silicon-based and may
not consider being hazardous materials. Disposal of these materials at a landfill will may be permissible.
The PV mounting system framework will be dismantled and recycled. The metal screw piles will be
removed from their approximated depth of four +- feet and recycled.
Finally, all associated structures will be demolished and removed from the site for recycling or disposal as
required in the bylaws for Easthampton. This will include the site fence and gates, which will likely be
reclaimed or recycled. Grade slabs will be broken and removed to a depth of one foot below grade, and
clean concrete will be crushed and disposed of off-site or recycled (reused either on- or off-site). Sanitary
facilities will be provided on-site for the workers conducting the decommissioning of the Facility.
Aboveground utility poles owned by ForeFront Power will be completely removed and disposed of off-
site in accordance with utility best practices. Overhead wires will be removed from the area of the solar
modules and terminated at the utility-owned (Utility company) utility.
A final site walkthrough will be conducted to remove debris and/or trash generated within the site during
the decommissioning process, and will include removal and proper disposal of any debris that may have
been wind-blown to areas outside the immediate footprint of the facility being removed.
Site Stabilization:
The areas of the Facility that are disturbed (during decommissioning) will be re-graded to establish a
uniform slope and stabilized via hydro seeding with the ground treatment approved by the Building
Inspector/Planning Board, including application of a drought-tolerant grass seed mix to surfaces disturbed
during the decommissioning process.
Current Permitting Requirements for Decommissioning
Given the size and location of the Facility, several approvals are required prior to initiation of ground-
disturbing activity. Noting, however, that because the decommissioning is expected to occur at a later
date, the permitting requirements listed below will be reviewed and updated based on current local,
state, and federal regulations at the time.
Current Permitting Requirements for Decommissioning
Permit Agency Threshold/Trigger
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Construction General Permit

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency - Ground disturbance of greater than 1 acre. Requires
preparation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan, including erosion and sedimentation
controls.
Special Use Permit/Site Plan Approval
City of Easthampton Planning Board - Anticipated decommissioning requirements listed in the

Site Plan Approval conditions of approval.
Building Permit
A building permit is required to construct the facility. A building permit must also be obtained
for any construction, alteration, repair, demolition, or change to the use or occupancy of a
building.
Permitting Requirement Assumptions:
1. The access road will remain in place permanently.

2. No ground disturbance, including temporary laydown areas, is required within areas subject
to the Massachusetts Wetlands Protection Act.
Schedule
The decommissioning process is estimated to take approximately six to eight (6-8) weeks (but no longer
than six (6) months) and is intended to occur outside of the winter season.
Decommissioning Cost
ForeFront Power has estimated the decommissioning and land remediation costs, inclusive of cost
inflation and escalation over the projects 20-year lease period. ForeFront Power estimates the
decommissioning and land remediation costs to be approximately $35,000. Please note that this
estimate is being refined and subject to change.
DECOMMISSIONING ASSURANCE
Form of Decommissioning Assurance
During each year from the period of commencement of construction of the Facility through completion
of decommissioning activities at the Facility, ForeFront Power shall provide a surety bond in a form
reasonably accepted by the City of Easthampton.
Amount of Decommissioning Assurance
The initial amount of the decommissioning assurance shall be determined concurrently with the design
and engineering documents that will be submitted for building and electrical permits.
USE OF DECOMMISSIONING ASSURANCE
In the event that ForeFront Power fails to undertake decommissioning activities within one year of
discontinued operations, the City of Easthampton shall have the right to undertake decommissioning
activities and make a claim against the decommissioning assurance. ForeFront Power agrees that in
such circumstances that the City of Easthampton shall have such access to the site as may be necessary
to allow its qualified contractors to conduct decommissioning activities. For purposes hereof, ForeFront
Power and the City of Easthampton agree that the date of discontinued operations shall be (i) the date
of discontinued operations designated by ForeFront Power in its notice to the City of Easthampton or (ii)
in absence of such notice, the last day of a continuous period of nine (9) months in which the Facility has
not operated and where such inactivity is not the result of a casualty, equipment problem, permitting
matter, financial matter or other issue that ForeFront Power or the owner/operator is in good faith
attempting to remedy.
ForeFront Power agrees to indemnify and hold the City of Easthampton harmless from and against all
net loss, cost and expenses, including court costs and reasonable attorneys fees, related to and arising
out of the City of Easthamptons decommissioning activities, except to the extent such loss, cost or
expenses relate to or arise out of the negligence, willful misconduct or violation of the law by the City of
Easthampton, its officials, employees, contractors or agents.
Submitted by:
ForeFront Power, LLC
By: ____________________
Name: Ed Switzer
Title: Project Manager, ForeFront Power
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT AND APPROVAL
The Cityof Easthampton Planning Board hereby acknowledges receipt of this Decommissioning Plan and
affirms that the Decommissioning Plan (assuming establishment of the escrow fund in the amount
provided for above) satisfies the conditions of the Site Plan Approval relevant thereto.
City of Easthampton Planning Board
By: _________________________ Date:________________, 2017

Name:
_________________________
Name:
_________________________
Name:
_________________________
Name:
_________________________
Name:

ForeFront Easthampton SPB 20170530

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ApplicationforSpecial Permit

MAP BLOCK LOT LOCATION OWNER CO OWNER MAILING ADDRESS

MAP BLOCK LOT LOCATION OWNER CO OWNER MAILING ADDRESS

12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR

SHEET NUMBER SHEET TITLE

C-001 CIVIL TITLE SHEET

C-003 GRADING, EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL NOTES

C-004 EXISTING CONDITIONS

C-101 SITE & LANDSCAPE PLAN

C-102 GRADING & STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN

C-103 EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROL PLAN

C-501 ROAD & GRADING DETAILS

CONTRACTOR'S LICENSE: PROJECT AREA 15.8 AC A

MASSACHUSETTS [G-PROJ-CODE-1] CODE [G-PROJ-CODE-1-YR] EDITION 1 [G-PROJ-AD1] PROJECT PHASE:

DRAWN BY: KMP

ENGINEER: TRC ENGINEERS

A APPROVED BY: SML

204 225A 216

202 212 220

WETLANDS 200 224 BRUSH AND 21

198 AVERAGE TREE

89 PLAIN ST. M: 99 PLAIN ST.

PLAIN ST. M: Benchmark

171 L: 99 M: 171 L: 103

PLAIN B NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT

WRITTEN PERMISSION FROM FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.

NO. REVISION DATE INIT.

DRAWN BY: KMP

ENGINEER: TRC ENGINEERS

A APPROVED BY: SML

SCALE: 1" = 80'

2. CLEARING SHALL INCLUDE THE REMOVAL FOREFRONT

SHOWN. 12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR

OWNER PRIOR TO COMMENCING

PAVEMENT DRIVE DEMOLITION PLAN

POWER, LLC. THIS INFORMATION IS CONFIDENTIAL

OE 224 WRITTEN PERMISSION FROM FOREFRONT POWER, LLC.

NO. REVISION DATE INIT.

DRAWN BY: KMP

ENGINEER: TRC ENGINEERS

A APPROVED BY: SML

SCALE: 1" = 80'

PRIMARY METERING CLUSTER

EMERGENCY MAN GATE

SCALE: 1" = 80'

GRAVEL DIAPHRAGM SHEET FLOW

NEW PERIMETER FENCE

24" X 36" (610 x 914)

THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF FOREFRONT

NO PART IS TO BE DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT

AFFILIATES, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

NEW PERIMETER FENCE D

1.4% PROPOSED SLOPE

GRAVEL DIAPHRAM SHEET

GRADING & STORMWATER

THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF FOREFRONT

NO. REVISION DATE INIT.

STREE DRAWN BY: KMP

ENGINEER: TRC ENGINEERS

SCALE: 1" = 50'

12 E. 49th STREET, 11th FLOOR

PROJECT PROPERTY LINE

50' CONSTRUCTION CONTROL PLAN

24" X 36" (610 x 914)