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Solar energy
KEY MARK:
- DIETRISOL PRO C250V: No 011-7S1362F
- DIETRISOL PRO C250H: No 011-7S1363F
- DIETRISOL POWER: No 011-7S412R
;=:50.?
CONTENTS
3 GENERAL POINTS 37 QUICK CHOICE OF COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS
5 COLLECTIVE INSTALLATIONS FOR 38 THE DIETRISOL QUADRO 750-20-CL
DHW PRODUCTION MIXED INSTANTANEOUS DHW SOLAR TANK AND
7 SIZING A SOLAR INSTALLATION THE ASSOCIATED SOLAR SYTEMS
2
GENERAL
SOLAR ENERGY CONTRIBUTION
Our planet receives a significant input of solar energy each
and every day. The power of this radiation in a given place is Space
dependent on the surface temperature of the sun, the distance Sun
from Earth to the sun, weather conditions and atmospheric
diffusion (dispersal, reflection and absorption phenomena). 0,1 kW/m2
losses
Atmosphere
Summer and winter alike, the power of the solar radiation 1,4 kW/m2 by dispersion
reaching a surface perpendicular to this radiation is Losses by
approximately 1 000 W/m2. This figure will vary depending absorption
0.3 kW/m2
on the angle of incidence on the receiver, the intensity and the Losses
duration of exposure to sunlight. by diffusion
0.2-0.4 kW/m2
In France for example, the average quantity of solar energy
Losses from
received over one year is in the order of 1 115 kWh/m2.year Total radiation the collector
(1 050 kWh/m2.year for Lille where the average 1,0 kW/m2
annual exposure to sunlinght is approximately 1 600 h to Surface of the earth
8980F068
1 550 kWh/m2.year for Nice where the average annual Collector output available 0.6-0.8 kW/m 2
exposure to sunlight is 2 800 h).
It is therefore very advantageous to exploit this free, Earth
non-pollutant energy to produce domestic hot water, heat
swimming pools and provide heating for buildings.
5 Reflection losses
3
COLLECTIVE INSTALLATIONS FOR DOMESTIC HOT WATER PRODUCTION
THE MAIN CANDIDATES FOR COLLECTIVE SOLAR INSTALLATIONS
Clients / operators construction of the planned installation and, where applicable,
Any public collective or private company planning a solar for its subsequent operation/maintenance.
installation. The installation of a tracking system (CME) will allow the provision
of these data on a weekly basis (or over any other period if
Design consultancy/consultant engineer
necessary).
Any collective installation, if it wishes to take advantage of
If the forecast results are not achieved, the joint venture must
ADEME subsidies, must undergo a study performed by a
implement suitable corrective measures or compensate the client for
qualified, independent professional like a design consultancy
the energy deficit level observed compared with its undertakings.
or a consultant engineer. They are the ones responsible for
Exceptionally, small solar installations (less than 50m2 approximately)
defining the constituent components of the installation and the
can be allocated a simplified GRS, which will be restricted to the
configuration diagrams. In the case of Guaranteed Solar Results
implementation of energy metering (calorie meter on the solar tank
(GRS), it is up to the engineer to formalise them.
outlet) and manual readouts (preferably weekly) of the useful solar
Guaranteed Solar Results (GRS) kWh delivered.
Defined at the end of the 1980s, this concept covers an
Installer
undertaking on the sustainable provision of a certain
The installer must abide by the QUALISOL charter. He is
predetermined quantity of solar energy available from the solar
responsible for assembling the installation according to the
storage tank fitted to the installation.
drawings and demands of the design consultancy. He can
The quantity of guaranteed solar kWh must be sustainable
also take care of its maintenance. It is through him that the
(5 years) by the joint venture responsible for the design and
manufacturer of the solar panels takes part in the GRS.
located in the boiler room close to the solar storage tank. 131
132
according to their performance and the space available in the 112b
equipment room. 230/400V
30 30
For larger installations, the solar exchanger should be outside the 114
8980F106
79
9
tank. Our solutions with RSB tank + DKCS station are suitable for 29
28
89
4
COLLECTIVE INSTALLATIONS FOR DOMESTIC HOT WATER PRODUCTION
Centralised solar storage and decentralised domestic hot water production with direct or loop distribution
This solution can be adopted in various applications. It can
be used in particular for the separate metering of the energy D
preparation,
8980F630
- or a module of distribution of energy 0&530,
131
of all of the tanks connected to the solar loop. This solution 126
84
61
84
61
88
eradicates the need for a collective boiler room and therefore its
85
130
89
maintenance. 84 84
85
112b
88
109
57
e
UNO/1 9
+]
tank
80
27
30
37
29
28 79
109
24
MC..
+ 33
UNO/2 25
80
tank
27
8980F602
29 30 37
97 114
28
79
any other installation subject to legionella problems.
G
of the system.
Installed in a mixed use context, the solar energy surplus to
O
H
& ):6
5
SIZING A COLLECTIVE INSTALLATION FOR HOT WATER PRODUCTION
METHODOLOGY
The sizing of a collective installation for domestic hot water Sizing methodology:
production must always be done by a design consultancy A: Collect the data required
competent in this area and is compulsory if the installation is to B: Define the principal components
be subject to a request for a subsidy from state bodies (ADEME, C: Define the system selected
Region,). D: Optimise sizing in relation to various systems
You will find below the information necessary to enable you to E: Finalise the sizing of all components
carry out a preliminary study for such an installation, followed by
Steps D and E are handled by the engineering consultancy
costings of the principal components of the proposed installation.
responsible for the study
This is used to provide initial costings and draft the specifications
with the commissioning and connection diagrams.
In collective housing
Number of rooms in the home 1 2 3 4 5
Consumption (l/day) at 60C 40 55 75 95 125
Correction coefficient to be Jan. Feb. March April May June July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
applied 1.25 1.20 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.80 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.05 1.15 1.40
In catering
Ordinary meals = 8 litres/meal
Restaurant Luxury meals = 12 to 20 litres/meal
Breakfast = 2 litres/meal
Reheating kitchen = 3 litres/meal
Canteen
Normal meals = 5 litres/meal
Correction coefficient to be Jan. Feb. March April May June July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
applied 0.85 0.78 0.77 0.73 0.78 1.05 1.24 1.25 1.28 1.28 1.00 0.99
6
SIZING A COLLECTIVE INSTALLATION (contd.)
Other establishments
Type of establishment Observations Water consumption at 60C
Household (individual bedrooms) Washbasin + shower, shared WC, shared kitchen 60 litres/day/room
School Majority of pupils on half board 5 litres/day/pupil
Barracks / boarding school Excluding catering and laundry 30 litres/day/person
Campsite Collective sanitary facilities + dishwashing 60 litres/day/emplacement
Factory (changing rooms) Exlcuding processes, for the employees 20 litres/day/person
Office 5 litres/day/person
Depending on the sports practised: football,
Gymnasium 30 litres/user
rugby = +50%
Laundry 4/5 star hotel = 7 litres/kg of laundry
Short cycle = 6 litres/kg of laundry
Automatic cycle = 5 litres/kg of laundry
7
SIZING A COLLECTIVE INSTALLATION (contd.)
Correction factor fo
Depending on the orientation of the solar collectors in relation to &RUUHFWLRQ 1
the south, this diagram gives the correction factor fo to be applied. IDFWRU 0.70
IR
Example: for a collector installation facing 50 south-east, the 0.75
correction factor is 0.83. 2 (
0.80
Reductions in efficiency due to divergences from the ideal 0.85
_ `
orientation or incline can be compensated to return to the initial
0.90
value X by adding supplementary collectors. 6
0.95
'LYHUJHQFHLQ
8980F030B
RULHQWDWLRQLQ
1.00 UHODWLRQWRWKHVRXWK
70 50 30 10 0 10 30 70
_ ` LQ
Vsto: storage volume (l) Storage can also be done using several tanks, which will be
Vsto = Vmoy + 20%
Vmoy: maximum daily volume of interconnected. If the space for the storage volume is limited, it is
domestic hot water consumed necessary to reduce the solar collector surface area.
(l/day)
8
SIZING A COLLECTIVE INSTALLATION (contd.)
Example 1 according to method and PRO C250 V/H Example 3 according to method and POWER 15 collector:
collector:
I = 700 W/m2
I = 700 W/m 2
T = 30 K
T = 30 K do = 0.764
B = 0.81 a1 = 1.02 W/m2 K
K = 4.65 W/m2 K a2 = 0.053 W/m2 K2
P = (0.81 x 700) 4.65 x 30 = 427.5 W/m2 P = (700 x 0.764) (1.02 x 30 + 0.053 x 302) = 456.5 W/m2
Flat
temperatures therefore would only pointlessly increase the solar coll
k= e
ing = 20
8980F219B
20
lle
9
THE DIETRISOL PRO C250V OR C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS
KEY MARK
- C250V: n 011-7S1362F
- C250H: n 011-7S1363F
For DIETRISOL PRO C250 flat collectors, connection in series is For the installation of more than 10 collectors, the hydraulic
possible with up to 10 collectors in mounting on a roof, a terrace or connection must be divided into branches connected in parallel in a
in roof integration. Nevertheless, to maintain high efficiency in the Tichelmann loop, each branch having a same number of collectors.
battery as a whole, we recommend limiting batteries to 8 collectors. Fields should be balanced.
USE
1147
DIETRISOL
PRO C250V
All applications for DHW or heating water production at
temperatures of up to 65C maximum.
2187
2044
PACKAGING
1147
1 PRO C250V flat collector: package ER 240
1 PRO C250H flat collector: package ER 241
Note: Several collectors can be delivered upright on 1 pallet 87 87
4 x Cu 22
DESCRIPTION
2187
Flat glazed high efficiency solar collector for mounting in series DIETRISOL
PRO C250H
of 10 collectors comprising: 2044
PROC_F0001A
- a translucid pane in safety glass, thickness 3.2mm, translucency
> 91%, 87
4 x Cu 22
- a flat absorber in aluminium with selective coating and single
1
pipe exchanger, sinusoid in shape 10mm, laser-welded Glass gasket EPDM 2
drainable, connected to 2 collector pipes 22mm for Glass tickness 3.2mm
connection in series on 4 point in battery (o-ring connection) Absorber 3
Glass fibre tickness 40mm
- rear and lateral insulation in rockwool 40mm thick Rear closing cover in aluminium
4
Collector pipe
Passing EPDM pipes with ventilation 5
PROC_F0014
6
holes 7
Groove for holding flanges 8
TECHNICAL DATA
DIETRISOL DIETRISOL Pressure drop curve for collectors mounted in batteries
Collector Type PRO PRO (vertical mounting)
C250V C250H
Gross surface area AG m2 2.51 2.51 DIETRISOL PRO C250V
2 SUHVVXUHGURS
Input area Aa m 2.373 2.373 PEDU DIETRISOL PRO C250V
260
Absorber area AA m2 2.354 2.354
240
Net weight kg 47 47
m2
220
h.
180
30
200
h.
l/
180
30
160
140
120
100
2
/ h.m
PROC_F0003
80
60 15 l
40
20
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1XPEHURIFROOHFWRUV
PRXQWHGLQEDWWHULHV
10
THE DIETRISOL PRO C250V OR C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS
KEY MARK
- C250V: n 011-7S1362F
Efficiency curve - C250H: n 011-7S1363F
PROC_F0003
0,1
0
0 15 30 45 60
6 T (T collector -T room)
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION ACCESSORIES FOR DIETRISOL PRO C250V OR PRO C250H COLLECTORS
Basic hydraulic connection kit of collectors field - Package ER 245
The pack includes:
- 1 inlet elbow with 3/4 O-ring connectors on the
collectors and sheet gaskets on the solar circuit,
- 1 outlet T-fitting with 3/4 O-ring connectors on
PROC_Q0006
PROC_F0004
To be used once per collector field. Used to
connect 2 collectors located at the extremities of
the field on the solar circuit.
parallel.
PROC_F0004
Hose kit of hydraulic connection of collectors field - Package ER 247
This pack includes 2 ribbed stainless steel hoses
1m in length with 3/4 sheet gasket connectors.
It can be used to feed the hoses under the roof
(between the tiles) in the case of on-roof mounting PROC_F0004
or for in-roof integration for connecting the
collector field to the solar circuit. It may also be
used, if necessary, for terrace mounting. Otherwise
8980Q184
11
KEY MARK
THE DIETRISOL POWER SOLAR COLLECTORS n 011-7S412R
Tubular high efficiency solar collector, comprising 10 or 15 concentric vertical juxtaposed mounting only, and up to 14 interlinked collectors
glass pipes under vacuum, for mounting on a roof or terrace in for POWER 10, 10 interlinked collectors for POWER 15.
USE
99
Dip sensor Dip sensor
All applications for DHW or heating water production and
industrial applications up to maximum temperatures of 85C.
PACKAGING 1700
1 POWER 10 tubular collector: package EG 390
1 POWER 15 tubular collector: package EG 391 Collector inlet G 3/4
Note: Several collectors can be delivered upright on 1 pallet Integrated return pipe G 3/4
Collector outlet G 3/4
DESCRIPTION
POWER_F0001A
POWER solar collectors are fitted with 1 high performance
absorber designed for a glass-lined pipe with an outside coating POWER 10 15
A (mm) 850 1 250 A
of 9 selective aluminium/nitrite based layers.
The glass tubes are hard-wearing and entirely separate from
the solar circuit made of copper pipe, thus making it possible to
replace them without draining the installation.
The vacuum between the outside and inside pipes guarantees
Outside pipe in glass
perfect insulation throughout the year. 1 2 3 4 Insulation by vacuum
The parabolic reflector guarantees optimum use of solar energy Inside pipe in glass coated
- on the outside with an
regardless of the angle of the suns rays. A minimum angle of absorbant 9-layer coating
incline of 3 should nonetheless be observed to ensure adequate - on the inside with an
POWER_F0002
aluminium plate
circulation of the fluid. The base frame is in aluminium and Copper pipe containing the
the integrated return pipes allow the POWER collectors to be heat-carrying fluid
Parabolic reflector
connected on a single side (right or left) whence the necessity to 5
construct only one feed under the roof.
250
Flow rate range l/h.m2 15-50 15-50
l/
50
2
200 .m
Max operating temperature C 120 120 l/
h
2
150 40 .m
Stagnation temperature tstg C 323 323 l /h
100 30
Operating pressure bar 3 3 h.m
2
50 15 l /
Max. operating pressure bar 10 10
0
Test pressure bar 15 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Number of collectors
Values Optical efficiency 0.756 0.764 mounted in batteries
l /h
150 40
m2
/ h.
100 30 l
POWER_F0008A
.m2
50 15 l / h
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Number of collectors
mounted in batteries
12
KEY MARK
THE DIETRISOL POWER SOLAR COLLECTOR n 011-7S412R
Efficiency curve
DIETRISOL POWER 10 and 15
d[-] IRUDQLUUDGLDQFH(H :P
1,0
0,9
0,8
0,7
0,6
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
POWER_F0003A
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 K
POWER_F0005A
13
POSSIBLE HYDRAULIC CONNECTIONS
Fitting the collector circuits Side connection
Collectors are mounted in sets called batteries. In a battery, the Max. of 8 collectors
hydraulic connection between collectors can be done in parallel to 6
6
Max. of 8 collectors
limit the pressure drops.
In order to guarantee uniform irrigation of DIETRISOL PRO Max. of 10 collectors
PROC_F0002A
6
C250H/V collectors, we advise limiting each battery to 8 units if Max. of 10 collectors
6
POWER_F0012
preferable.
6
PROC_F0030
6 6
6
6 6
one battery
The mounting shown allows obstacles (a chimney, for example) 1 battery of 4 collectors
to be avoided in a battery of collectors (a maximum of 10 POWER 15 collectors
(1 battery of a maximum of 10 collectors in 1 line if connected diagonally) or 14 POWER 10 collectors)
6 6
3 batteries
in paralell 6
6
with Tickelmann
loop*
6
6 6 6
6 6
n batteries
of x collector, 6 6 6
with flow 6 6
POWER_F0012
control valve
PROC F00
14
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H AND POWER SOLAR COLLECTORS
INSTALLATION OF THE COLLECTOR FIELD
DIETRISOL DIETRISOL DIETRISOL DIETRISOL PRO C 250 V/H collectors are designed to be installed
Mounting PRO PRO POWER in batteries:
C250V C250H 10, 15 - up to a max. of 10 units juxtaposed in vertical or horizontal
on a terrace (1): mounting (recommendation: 8 collectors),
- juxtaposed vertically x x - up to a max. of 4 units juxtaposed in roof integration (max.
recommended).
- juxtaposed horizontally x
DIETRISOL POWER collectors can be installed in batteries of up to
on a sloping roof: a maximum of 10 units for POWER 15 or 14 units for POWER 10
- juxtaposed vertically x x (vertical mounting only).
- juxtaposed horizontally x The collector fields must be facing south or south-east/south-
roof integration: west, not shaded in winter when the sun is setting, with an incline
- juxtapos. vertically on one row x between 15 and 65. For use all year round, 45 is recommended.
- juxtapos. horizontally on one row x Nota: for POWER collectors, flat mounting is possible but must
nonetheless have a minimum incline of 3.
(1) The brackets shown for terrace mounting on page 16 allow an incline of
between 20 min. and 55 max. For other inclines, it is possible to incline the Important: For the dimension of the collector field (dependent on
base of these brackets the mounting type selected) see page 16.
Securing the collectors, texts to be respected
- Standard NF P 84-204 to 208 DTU references no. 43: water - Standards NF P 31-201 to 207, 32-201, 34-201-205-206, 39-201
proofing work on roofs/terraces and sloping roofs. DTU references no. 40 and similar references: roofing work.
- General rules on the installation of independent solar collectors - General rules on the installation of solar collectors on a roof using
on roofs/terraces or sloping roofs covered with water proofing discontinuous elements (CSTB specification no. 1 614).
(CSTB specification no. 1 613). - Standard EN 1991-1-3 and EN 1991-1-4: load snow/wind
Limit on above sea level height according to snow load (EN 1991-3) (DIETRISOL PRO C250V/H)
Snow load withstood by the glass in DIETRISOL PRO C250V/H: 3.5 kN/m2
(please check this data in relation to prevailing local regulation)
15
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS ON A TERRACE
CHOICE OF TERRACE BRACKETS
We offer 2 types of terrace bracket: Building height (m)
- For high wind and snow loads: High Load (HL) system 200
- For standard wind and snow loads: Standard Load (SL) systems 180
The graph opposite shows the height limit for installation on a 160
building according to wind speed at the installation locations for each 140
of the 2 types of terrace bracket 120
In order to ensure the stability of the whole, the support must be HL
100
firmly attached to the base (3 fixing screws). If the stability of the 80
support is not guaranteed by screw fittings, it should be given SL
60
sufficient ballast to be able to deal with exposure to the wind and
PROC_F0012
40
the ensuing stresses (edding stones may, for example, be used for 20
this purpose) see page 18. The maximum load on the terrace must 0
in no event be exceeded. If necessary, a specialist in statics must be 20 22 24 26 28 30 21 30 36
consulted beforehand. Wind speed (m/s)
1,5m
PROC_F0028
P P
PROC_F0027
1,5m
x 20
y 25 4.3 4.9 5.1 3.7 4.0 4.5 4.7 5.0
30 3.8 4.2 4.4 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.1 4.3
L
35 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.8
_
40 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.4
_ 0,15 min. ` 1,5 m
1,5 m
Collectors DIETRISOL PRO C250H: L 1.2m
Minimum spacing dimension x (m)
Tilt angle of Season favoured
PROC_F0009
collector
Sun _ sum. sum/
height wint. wint.
` 30 45 55 20 25 35 40 50
Tilt angle of collector: _: 20 to 55 10 4.5 5.7 6.3 3.5 4.0 4.9 9.7 11.0
Sun heigth 21 december ` 10 to 60 15 3.3 4.0 4.3 2.7 4.0 3.6 7.0 7.7
2.7 3.2 3.4 2.3 2.5 2.9 5.6 6.0
Location
20
x = L x cos _ + sin _
( ) y = L x cos _
tan ` 25 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.0 2.2 2.5 4.7 5.0
30 2.1 2.3 2.4 1.8 2.0 2.2 4.1 4.3
Failure to observe of the dimension x means that the next row 35 1.9 2.1 2.1 1.7 1.8 2.0 3.7 3.8
will be in the shade, thus reducing the active surface area of the 40 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.8 3.4 3.4
battery accordingly.
16
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS ON A TERRACE
MOUNTING OF TERRACE SUPPORTS HL
Basic HL terrace support for mounting 1 x PRO C250V - Package ER 250
Extension HL terrace support for mounting 1 x additional PRO C250V - Package ER 251
Basic HL terrace support for mounting 1 x PRO C250H - Package ER 252
Extension HL terrace support for mounting 1 x additional PRO C250H - Package ER 253
% & %
PROC_F0007B
== == ==
% % % & %
PRO C250
DIETRISOL
V H
PROC_F0026
B (mm) 1 117 2 157
C (mm) 1 187 2 227 == == ==
% & & %
C
12 tilt angles
10 from 20 to 55
mm in steps of 3
Bas
ic k
it B
D
{
0
30
Ext L
ens
PROC_F0008C
ion A
{
kit
300
17
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS ON A TERRACE
MOUNTING OF TERRACE SUPPORTS SL
Basic SL terrace support for mounting 1 x PRO C250V - Package ER 262
Extension SL terrace support for mounting 1 x additional PRO C250V - Package ER 263
Screw-in profile kit for 1 x PRO C250V - Package ER 242
Basic SL terrace support for mounting 1 x PRO C250H - Package ER 274
Extension SL terrace support for mounting 1 x additional PRO C250H - Package ER 283
Screw-in profile kit for 1 x PRO C250H - Package ER 243
25
' ' ' ' '
10
0
' 100
PROC_F0013A
10
PROC_F0026
' 0
'
' ' ' '
PRO C250
DIETRISOL
V H
D (mm) 1 187 2 237
WLOWDQJOHV
IURPWR
LQVWHSVRI
PROC_F0010A
Basi %
c kit
{
PP
Exte
nsio
n ki
{
t
18
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS ON A TERRACE
BALLAST AND HOLDING POWER OF THE SCREWS SECURING THE TERRACE BRACKETS
In order to factor in the wind load, it is necessary, depending on NB: If using ballast, it will be necessary to satisfy oneself as to
the installation zone and the category of terrain (see below), to the roofs ability to bear this additional load (collectors included).
secure the structure supporting the solar collectors: Installation of this ballast must be done in such a way that it cannot
- Either by installing sufficient ballast; work loose from the brackets and that all of the ballast rests on the
- Or by securing the terrace brackets to their base frame. brackets.
Ballast per collector (kg)
Definition of ballast Building height
Wind reference speed in m/s
(m)
In urban terrain: refer to the table opposite, which gives the 22 24 26 28 36
weight of the ballast to rest on the brackets. < 10 179 215 268 322 430
In extra-urban terrain on an exposed site such as an island, 10 to 20 213 255 319 383 511
20 to 30 239 287 358 430 573
on the coast or at height (mountain plateau), it is necessary to 30 to 40 260 312 389 468 623
apply the increase coefficient shown opposite. Increase coefficient for
The ballast weights are given according to NV65 rules for a exposed sites (coasts, mountain 1.35 1.30 1.25 1.20 1.20
collector incline of 65. tops, narrow valleys)
Waterproofing
covered by a watertight metal hood. The concrete
flashing
Waterproofing
of 15cm on the concrete footing is done in
8980F123
ballast, placed on the waterproofing using a plant, to allow the waterproof coating to be
distribution material (expanded polystyrene, for repaired whenever necessary.
Sleeve
12 cm Protection
a plate. the heat-carrying fluid. It covers approximately
Waterproofing
Insulation
The top part of the sleeve is at least 15cm above 3cm of the sleeve.
8980F123
Supporting
element the covering protection.
Plate
19
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS ON ROOF
Given the thicknesses and installation options, as well as the colour - Mounting is not reliant on the roof incline and installation remains
of its frame, the in-roof mounting of the DIETRISOL PRO C250V/H relatively straightforward as it does not require any knowledge of
collectors that we offer is designed in every way for optimal roofing;
integration in the roof while retaining the advantages of on-roof - The constraints caused by the expansion of the materials have no
mounting, i.e.: influence on the watertightness of the building over time, contrary
- The collectors are always accessible: the hydraulic components to roof-integrated installations with large collector fields, a great
and sensors can be easily checked and/or replaced where deal of layering of plates, repeated jointing subject to very low
necessary at any time; temperatures in winter and very high temperatures in summer.
TR 50V
Minf tiles
47
20
PR
0
io
0
25
s
B B
87
N rows 40 A
of X collectors
0
25
47
PROC_F0017A
11 0
25
40
0
25
20
0
These profiles are for use in combination with the the next collector as standard. The clip-on profile
anchorage fittings on the next page (to be selected packs additionally include the intermediate parts to
according to the type of roofing). Each pack enable the profiles to be clipped to the anchorage
comprises components used to couple the profile to fittings.
Mounting principle
With clip-on profile With screw-in profile
PROC_F0018A
PROC_F0019A
20
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS ON ROOF
Anchorage fitting to be choosen according to the type of roofing
EG 311/312 Anchorage fittings for mounting on a sloping roof
Fitting off hooks:
145
278
6
- Package EG 311 (4 pieces) or EG 312 (6 pieces): in aluminium for mechanical tiles
62,
5
Fitting on hooks:
100 max
99
- Package EG 313 (4 pieces) or EG 314 (6 pieces): in stainless steel for mechanical tiles
EG 313/314 40 - Package EG 315 (4 pieces) or EG 316 (6 pieces): in stainless steel for flat tiles
2 2 0
65 - Package EG 317 (4 pieces) or EG 318 (6 pieces): in stainless steel for sheet roof
80
100 max - Package EG 319 (4 pieces) or EG 320 (6 pieces): in stainless steel for slates/boarding
40
46 - Package ER 136 (4 pieces) or ER 137 (6 pieces): in stainless steel for canal tiles
EG 315/316 65
130
Aluminium anchorage fittings with notches for clipping to profile - Package ER 264 (4 pieces) or
100
ER 265 (2 pieces)
40
50 40
200 Nota: ER 264/ER 265 anchorage fittings do not
EG 317/318 require intermediate parts for be clipped to the
120
65
profiles.
80
285 30
30
Coach bolt kit - Package EG 94 (6 pieces) or EG 95 (8 pieces)
EG 319/320 80 For the installation of collectors on a roof, the
80
support rails (profiles) on the flat collectors are
250
screwed or clipped (using the intermediate piece)
35
on the anchorage fittings or coach-bolt.
ER 136/137 Various models depending on the type of roof
and the nature of the subframe are available: see
150 above.
65
84.
5
310 16
34
ER 264/265
180
53
8980F077E
37 145
45
Colisage
EG 94/95
8980Q018
or
Clip-on profile kit for 1 x PRO C250V
Clip-on profile kit for 1 x PRO C250H
ER 260
ER 261 }2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Screw-in profile kit for 1 x PRO C250V
Screw-in profile kit for 1 x PRO C250H
ER 242
ER 243 }2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
or
- Aluminium anchorage ttings with notches 4 pces ER 264 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5
(only for clip-on proles) 2 pces ER 265 1 1 1 1 1
or
- Coach bolt kit for mounting on canal tile 6 pces EG 94 2 1 4 2 6 5
8 pces EG 95 1 2 2 2 4
(2) To be chosen according to the type of roong as well as the proles
(3) Mounting on battens, min. cross section 30 x 90mm (not provided) for roofs without rafters
21
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS IN ROOF INTEGRATION
We can supply integration packs for roofs or any other support: Installation of these packs must be done by a roofing professional
- With mechanical roofing tiles and for roof inclines > 21 in order to ensure correct mounting, particularly as regards the
- With flat tiles and roof inclined at more than 21 watertightness of the roof.
- With canal tiles for roofs with incline > 15 For maintenance questions, we recommend limiting in-roof
mounted collector fields to small fields, which can be accessed at
The in-roof integration of solar collectors requires the all times, and preferably with vertical collectors. In other cases, it
installation of a CSTB-approved roof liner which must extend is preferable to opt for on-roof mounting: see the advantages of
down as far as the gutter and overlap the area covered by the such mounting on page 20.
integration pack itself by at least 50 cm.
Nota: the roof battening must be in good condition to be capable
of bearing the weight of the collectors.
in a battery 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
PLQL
C DIETRISOL PRO C250V 2 684 3 871 5 058 6 245 7 432 8 619 9 806 10 993 12 180
(m) DIETRISOL PRO C250H 4 764 6 991 9 218 11 445 - - - - -
22
INSTALLING DIETRISOL PRO C250V , C250H SOLAR COLLECTORS IN ROOF INTEGRATION
Mounting principle
The collectors are mounted on the existing battening with the highly contoured tiles. The flap forms 230mm of roofing and does
installation of specific battens to hold these collectors in place. not exist in the packs for flat tiles (the latter do include, on the other
The collector field must be mounted, hydraulically connected and hand, the flashings in the basic packs).
pressurised before closing the roof using the metal sheets provided.
The basic packs allow for the integration of one collector. For Note:
any additional collectors, the extension pack is needed. During We advise against integration mounting for roofs covered with
mounting, some of the parts contained in the basic pack should be highly contoured (canal) tiles and gradients of between 15 and
used at the beginning of the field and the rest to finish the collector 21 for aesthetic reasons as the lower and upper roofing sheets
field. take up nearly 800mm.
The use of internal ridge tiles with the lower part of the pack (lead
flap covering the tiles) is imperative in the case of a roof with
Basi
c kit
{
PRCC_F0015
Exte
nsio
n ki
{
Packaging
Number of collectors mounted
Package on 1 line
N
ROOF INTEGRATION MOUNTING SYSTEMS 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
- Basic kit for integration in mechanical tile 21 for 1 x PRO C250V
- Basic kit for integration in mechanical tile 21 for 1 x PRO C250H
ER 270
ER 272 }1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- Extension kit for integration in mechanical tile 21 for 1 x additional PRO C250V
or - Extension kit for integration in mechanical tile 21 for 1 x additional PRO C250H
ER 271
ER 273 }1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
- Basic kit for integration in canal tile 15 for 1 x PRO C250V
- Basic kit for integration in canal tile 15 for 1 x PRO C250H
ER 275
ER 277 }1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- Extension kit for integration in canal tile 15 for 1 x additional PRO C250V
or - Extension kit for integration in canal tile 15 for 1 x additional PRO C250H
ER 276
ER 278 }1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
- Basic kit for integration in at tile 21 for 1 x PRO C250V
- Basic kit for integration in at tile 21 for 1 x PRO C250H
ER 279
ER 281 }1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- Extension kit for integration in at tile 21 for 1 x additional PRO C250V
- Extension kit for integration in at tile 21 for 1 x additional PRO C250H
ER 280
ER 282 }1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
23
INSTALLING DIETRISOL POWER SOLAR COLLECTORS ON A TERRACE
SIZING OF THE COLLECTOR FIELD
Width of the collector field
m
1,5
A
mm
50 A POWER
DIETRISOL
A
10 15
A
A (mm) 900 1 300
A
B (mm) 850 1 000
A
m
1,5
Number of collectors 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
POWER_F0004A
by batteries
POWER 15 2.6 3.9 5.2 6.5 7.8 9.1 10.4 11.7 13.0
L (m)
POWER 10 1.8 2.7 3.6 4.5 5.4 6.3 7.2 8.1 9.0
Spacing between rows of collectors Collectors DIETRISOL POWER 10 or POWER 15: L 1.7m
If several parallel rows of collectors have to be mounted, it is Minimum spacing dimension x (m)
essential that you observe a minimum spacing between rows to Tilt angle Season favoured
take any shadows cast into account. of collector
Sun _ summer/
summer winter
height winter
x ` 30 45 60
y 15 4.6 5.7 6.3
Location
Supports
3 supports with stabilising cross for 2 collectors in vertical mounting - Package EG 358
3 supports without stabilising cross for 2 collectors in vertical mounting - Package EG 359
The tubular collectors are fitted to supports that stability of the support is not guaranteed by screw
can be inclined at 30, 45 or 60 with crossbars. fittings, it should be given sufficient ballast to be
8980Q121
It should be 1 package of 3 supports with able to deal with exposure to the wind and the
stabilising crosses by row of collectors. ensuing stresses: edging stones (not provided), for
In order to ensure the stability of the whole, the example, can be used for this purpose.
support must be firmly attached to its base. If the The ballast shown below is required.
24
INSTALLING DIETRISOL POWER SOLAR COLLECTORS ON A TERRACE
Profiles
ER 32 Profile kit for mounting 1 collector POWER 15 - Package ER 32
Profile kit for mounting 1 collector POWER 10 - Package ER 31
(allow 1 kit per collector)
These kits include 2 profiles 1.3m long and the
8980Q117
screw fittings needed for mounting these profiles
on the roof.
EG 392 Kit for fastening collectors to profiles - Package EG 392
This kit includes the 4 parts for fitting the collectors
to the profiles. Allow 1 kit per collector.
8980Q114
Mounting principle
Mounting of supports and profiles: Position of profiles according to the slope:
8980F224B
$ $ $
1320
1270
POWER_F0015
POWER_F0013
Packaging
BALLAST AND HOLDING POWER OF THE SCREWS SECURING THE TERRACE BRACKETS
The additional information and regulatory texts regarding DIETRISOL PRO C250V/H collectors given on pages 18/19 also apply to
DIETRISOL POWER collectors. The admissible load on the terrace must in no event be exceeded. If necessary, a specialist in statics must be
consulted beforehand.
POWER 15 POWER 10
Holding power per Holding power per
Building height Ballast per collector (kg) collector depending Ballast per collector (kg) collector depending
(m) on the incline of the on the incline of the
Wind reference speed in m/s collector(N/m2) Wind reference speed in m/s collector(N/m2)
22 24 26 28 36 60 45 22 24 26 28 36 60 45
< 10 145 175 215 260 345 4 400 3 400 100 120 145 175 235 3 400 2 400
10 to 20 170 205 255 310 410 5 200 4 300 115 140 175 210 280 3 500 3 800
20 to 30 190 230 290 345 460 5 900 4 800 130 160 195 235 315 4 200 3 200
30 to 40 210 250 310 375 500 6 400 5 200 140 170 215 255 340 4 600 3 500
Increase coefficient (1) 1.35 1.3 1.25 1.2 1.2 - - 1.35 1.3 1.25 1.2 1.2 - -
(1) for exposed sites (coasts, mountain tops, narrow valleys)
25
INSTALLING DIETRISOL POWER SOLAR COLLECTORS ON ROOF
SIZING OF THE COLLECTOR FIELD
Number of collectors by battery
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
E
17
POWER 15 2 600 3 900 5 200 6 500 7 800 9 100 10 40011 70013 000 - - - -
00
E (m)
POWER 10 1 800 2 700 3 600 4 500 5 400 6 300 7 200 8 100 9 000 10 30011 60012 90014 200
POWER_F00014
MOUNTING COLLECTORS
POWER_F0006A
Profiles mounting
ER 32 Profile kit for mounting 1 collector POWER 15 - Package ER 32
Profile kit for mounting 1 collector POWER 10 - Package ER 31
(allow 1 kit per collector).
These kits include 2 profiles 1.3m long and the
8980Q117
pump: 8 mCE)
Use: with DHW tank with built-in solar exchanger
PROC_F0021A
or outside plate exchanger: for example BP/BL/
B 500 to 1000, B/2, PS 500 to 2500
Construction: this solar station is fitted with all
the components required to enable optimum Pressure drop solar circuit and characteristics of
operation of the solar installation: solar pump, the solar pump ST 15/8
antithermosiphon valve, safety valve, manometer Pressure drop
8980Q285
thermometers 800
700
Wilo Star-ST 15/
8 ECO-3
PROC_F0022
Spacing connection: 100mm 200
circuit connection: Rp 3/4 DKS 8-20
100
connecting for expansion vessel: G 3/4
0
outflow safety valve: Rp 3/4
100 200 300 400 600 700 700 800 Flow rate in l/h
DKCS 8-30
Transfert station DKCS 8-30 - Package ER 302
for installations with up 30m2 of flat Construction:
collectors (manometric height of the solar Fitted as standard with a low flow plate
pump: 8 mCE) exchanger suitable for DHW and heating
water as well as all of the components needed to
Use: with solar tanks without built-in solar
transfer energy during filling and maintenance of
exchanger for example, FWS, RSB 800 to 3 000.
8980F404
Construction:
Fitted with plate exchanger low flow Fitted also with all the components required
8980F406
suitable for DHW and heating water and with optimum operation of the installation: see following
DELTASOL E solar control: pages.
DKCS 11-300 - Mounted connected to the station and preset for Alle these elements: valves, pumps, etc have
DKCS 8-50 and 12-100 been sized to answer to operating requirements
- Delivered with DKCS 11-200 and 11-300, for according for the low flow principle De Dietrich
connection to the station via a bracket to the solar systems.
fixed to the wall
8980F407
27
SOLAR STATIONS/SOLAR TRANSFERT UNITS
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Solar station/Solar transfert unit type DKCS 8-30 DKCS 8-50 CME DKCS 12-100 CME DKCS 11-200 CME DKCS 11-300 CME
For installation with up m2 of flat collectors 25-35m2 30-55m2 50-110m2 100-220m2 200-300m2
Max number of DIETRISOL collectors
- PRO C250 14 24 48 90 140
- POWER 15 12 20 36 - -
- POWER 10 18 30 54 - -
Plate exchanger:
- Plate dimensions inmm 526 x 119mm 526 x 119mm 526 x 119mm 526 x 119mm 526 x 119mm
- Number of plates 20 30 50 2 x 50 3 x 50
- Heat exchange surface in m2 1.13m2 1.76m2 3.02m2 6.04m2 9.06m2
Power exchanged in W/m2.C
according to the flow of the primary circuit
and the temperature primary/secondary circuits
with glycol 45 %/water
- 15 l/h.m2 to 90/70C 2 330/2 160 W 2 150/1 850 W 2 670/2 490 W 2 670/2 490 W 2 670/2 490 W
- 15 l/h.m2 to 60/40C 1 950/1 940 W 1 820/1 590 W 2 210/2 130 W 2 210/2 130 W 2 210/2 130 W
- 20 l/h.m2 to 60/40C 2 580/2 490 W 2 580/2 490 W 2 580/2 490 W
- 30 l/h.m2 to 60/40C 1 950/1 860 W 2 770/2 650 W - - -
Primary circuit pressure drop in kPa at a flow rate
- 15 l/h.m2 3.0 kPa 2.8 kPa 4.8 kPa 4.8 kPa 4.8 kPa
- 20 l/h.m2 7.51 kPa 7.51 kPa 7.51 kPa
- 30 l/h.m2 3.5 kPa 8.9 kPa -
Primary pump (solar):
WILO STRATOS WILO STRATOS
WILO STAR WILO STAR GRUNDFOS
- Type UPS Solar 25-120 PARA 25/1-11 PARA 25/1-11
ST 15/8 ST 15/8 (class A) (class A)
- Manometric height in mCE 8 mCE 8 mCE 12 mCE 11 mCE 11 mCE
- Intensity consumption in A 0.23-0.50 A 0.23-0.50 A 0.79-1.01 A 0.06-1.20 A 0.06-1.20 A
- Power consumption in W 50-110 W 50-110 W 180-230 W 7-140 W/module 7-140 W/module
Characteristics of the pump and pressure drop
of the primary circuit (see page opposite)
Secondary pump (domestic water):
WILO STAR WILO STAR GRUNDFOS UPS WILO STRATOS WILO STRATOS
- Type Z 20/5-3 Z 20/5-3 25-60 PARA Z 25/1-8 PARA Z 25/1-8
- Manometric height in mCE 3 mCE 3 mCE 6 mCE 8 mCE 8 mCE
- Intensity consumption A 0.20-0.60 A 0.20--0.60 A 0.22-0.30 A 0.09-1.30 A 0.09-1.30 A
- Power consumption in W 50-100 W 50-100 W 50-70 W 8-140 W/module 8-140 W/module
Characteristics of the pump and pressure drop of
the secondary circuit (see page opposite)
Equipment:
- Number of modules 1 1 1 2 3
option
(DIEMASOL C or including including including including
- Control system DELTASOL E (DELTASOL E) (DELTASOL E) (DELTASOL E) (DELTASOL E)
see p. 34)
option
(Package EC 174,
- Energy meter on the secondary circuit including including including including
ER 310, 311 or
312 see p. 36)
- Plate exchanger suitable for DHW and heating water
- Standard solar pump (class A for DKCS 11-200 CME and DKCS 11-300 CME)
- Safety valve, filling and draining valve on primary and secondary circuits
- Flow indicator, automatic air vent, thermometers temperature indicator, manometer, connection for expansion vessel on primary circuit
- Domestic water pump on secondary circuit
- Mounting plate to the wall
- For DKCS 11-200 CME and 11-300 CME mounting plate with support for wall mounting of the control system, cascade connecting pipes
28
SOLAR STATIONS/SOLAR TRANSFERT UNITS
PRINCIPLE HYDRAULIC DIAGRAMS
DKCS 8-30 DKCS 8-50 DKCS 11-200
DKCS 12-100 DKCS 11-300
D
D D
PROC_F0021A
800 1200
1200
1100 1100
700
1000 1000
600 900 900
Wilo Star-Z 20/5 800 Wilo Stratos PARA 25/1-8 B
500 -3 800
700 700
400 600 Grundfo
s UPS 25 600
0 -60
S 8-5 500 500
300 D KC
400 400
200 -30 300
DK CS 8 300
PROC_F0023
200 200
100
100 100
0 0 0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500
1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000
Flow rate in l/h Flow rate in l/h Flow rate in l/h
DKCS 8-30 DKCS 8-50 DKCS 12-100
DKCS 11-200 DKCS 11-300
connection for expansion vessel: G 3/4 ext. connection for expansion vessel: G 3/4 ext. primary:
outflow safety valve: G 3/4 int. outflow safety valve: G 3/4 int. - DKCS 11-200: G 1 1/4 int., spacing 85mm
- DKCS 11-300: G 1 1/2 int., spacing 90mm
secondary:
- DKCS 11-200: G 1 1/4 int., spacing 85mm
- DKCS 11-300: G 1 1/2 int., spacing 90mm
connection for expansion vessel: G 3/4 ext.
outflow safety valve: G 3/4 int.
29
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION
COLLECTOR PIPES (PRIMARY CIRCUIT)
The connection pipes between the collector field and the exchanger - the installation of a safety valve and an expansion vessel is
in the solar tank or the DKS/DKCS station must be routed with a compulsory.
constant downward slope as direct as possible.
The materials used must be compatible with the heat-carrying fluid. Thermal insulation of the pipes
We recommend the use of copper pipes with brass valves or All pipes must be insulated. To limit heat losses, we recommend
non-galvanised steel pipes (galvanised pipes and valves and making the conduits as short as possible (< 5 linear metres per m2
graphite gaskets should be avoided) or the duo-tube, which can of collectors installed).
be delivered as optional equipment (synthetic materials should be The pipe lagging must have the following characteristics:
avoided owing to the high temperatures). - withstand temperature variations of between -30 and 180 in the
- welds must be done with strong brazing filler metal without flux collector zone,
(L-Ag2P or L-CuP6), - withstand UV and bad weather conditions on the roof,
- union connections can only be used if they are resistant to the - be uninterrupted and of a thickness at least equal to that of the
heat-carrying fluid at pressure (6 bars) and at temperature (-30C pipes with a min. thermal coefficient h of 0.04 W/m2.C.
to +180C), - outdoors, it must be protected against mechanical deterioration,
- hemp should only be used in combination with mastics resistant to UV rays and birds by additional reinforcement made of a sheath
the high temperatures and pressures, in aluminium sheeting sealed with silicone,
- a manual air vent must be fitted at the high point, - recommended materials: Armaflex, Aeroflex SSH, glasswool.
Below are the values of the thermal coefficient h for various The following table summarises the thickness of a standard
insulating materials: glasswool type insulating material (h = 0.04 W/m2.C) as a function
of the diameter of the pipes:
Insulating material h in W/m2.C Thickness of the insulating material Diameter of the pipes
Expanded cork 0.043 (mm) (mm)
30
INSTALLING THE PRIMARY COLLECTOR CIRCUIT
AIR VENT
Each high point in a battery or circuit must be fitted with a manual glycol water at temperatures of more than 120C.
or automatic air vent combined with an isolating valve holding the
CIRCULATING PUMP
By making the heat-carrying fluid circulate, the circulating pump - pressure drops in the solar exchangers (see the tables of
enables the transfer of the energy accumulated in the collectors to characteristics for the various tanks in the current price list).
the solar exchanger. The pump should be sized to: If the batteries of collectors are interlinked, the various pressure
- overcome pressure drops in the circuit at the maximum permitted drops are added up. A parallel connection makes it possible to
circulation speed (by installing the hydraulic circuit), reduce pressure drops.
- ensure a minimum flow rate for the heat-carrying fluid. The
flow rate of the fluid must be between 15 and 50 l/h per m2 of Flow rate in the collector circuit (primary circuit)
collectors and its speed must be less than or equal to 1m/s. The sizing of the pipes and the pump is linked. Indeed, it is a
question of ensuring the flow rate scheduled for the collectors.
Pressure drops In particular, the total pressure drop in the circuit (including the
Pressure drops in the circuit are caused by: collectors) must be lower than the pressure drop permitted for the
- pressure drops in the collectors and batteries of collectors (see pump at the scheduled flow rate.
pages 10 and 12), We could play with the diameter of the pipes and, where
- pressure drops in the pipes, appropriate, the output of the pump.
Overview of the diameters of the given collector conduits for heat-carrying fluid speeds of 0.5 and 1m/s.
Solar collector of the collector conduit Pressure drop in the Pressure drop in the Pressure drop in the
Max. Min. of the collector
input for a fluid speed collector circuit for collector circuit for collector circuit for
flow rate conduit for a fluid speed
surface of 0.5m/s 50 l/h.m2 50 l/h.m2 15 l/h.m2
(m3/h) of 1m/s (mm)
(m2) (mm) (mbar/m) (mbar/m) (mbar/m)
15 0.8 28 18 10 2.5
20 1 28 22 4.3 1.2
30 1.5 35 28 4.7
40 2 42 2.5 35 1.8
60 3 52 35 4.3 1.0
80 4 54 40 2.5
100 5 60 50 4.3
The diameter of the conduits in the above table is only indicative pressure drops of the solar field, the solar station and the hydraulic
and not compulsory. If the choice goes to other diameters, the regulation components of the circuit.
manometric height of the pump will be directly affected. Therefore, in practically all installations (low flow) < 30m2 we
For surface areas < 50m2 the choice of the diameter of the recommend a min. diameter of 22mm and for installations < 50m2,
collector conduit is the result of the manometric height of the pump a min. diameter of 28mm.
used (often 6, 9, 11 mCE) from which we have subtracted the If the installation is to operate correctly, a flow rate adjustment
valve must be installed on each battery.
Pressure drops of the primary solar circuit:
Flow rate of the Manometric Pressure drop of exchanger Pressure drop of collectors Manometric height available*
Solar station collector field height of the of the station in kPa field in mCE for collectors in mCE
type in m3/h solar pump
at in mCE at at at
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
15 l/h.m 20 l/h.m 20 l/h.m 15 l/h.m 20 l/h.m 30 l/h.m 20 l/h.m 20 l/h.m2
DKCS 8-30 0.50 0.70 6 mCE 3 kPa - 3.5 kPa battery of 10 collectors: 1.5mCE
selected 0.5mCE 3 collectors in series:
0.9 mCE
DKCS 8-50 0.80 1.10 4 mCE 2.8 kPa - 8.9 kPa
5 collectors in series: battery of 5 collectors:
1 mCE 1mCE
selected 1mCE
7 collectors in series:
DKCS 12-100 1.50 2.00 8 mCE 4.8 kPa 7.55 kPa - 1.5 mCE battery of 7, 8 collectors: 4mCE
battery of 10 collectors: 3mCE
selected 1mCE 8 collectors in series:
1.8 mCE battery of 10 collectors: 5mCE
DKCS 11-200 per module: 4.8 kPa 7.55 kPa -
10 collectors in series: battery of 8 collectors: 6mCE
3.0 mCE battery of 7 collectors: 6.5mCE
DKCS 11-300 1.50 2.00 10 mCE selected 1mCE battery of 5 collectors: 7mCE
* With factor of 1 mCE pressure drop for the valves on the station
SAFETY VALVE
The safety valve is compulsory, it is responsible for discharging any
excess pressures in the primary circuit. It is integrated in all of the
solar stations that we offer.
31
INSTALLING THE PRIMARY COLLECTOR CIRCUIT
EXPANSION VESSEL
Reference text: DTU 65.11. (France) The various expansion vessel we offer:
A specific expansion vessel for solar installations (membrane
40 l: Package EG 83
resistant to glycol) must be installed cf. prevailing regulations. It
must, in particular, be designed to withstand temperatures in the 60 l: Package EG 84
order of 120C, satisfy an operating pressure of 6 bar and be able 100 l: Package EG 120
8980Q043
to accommodate the volume of heat-carrying fluid in the collectors. 200 l: Package EG 122
300 l: Package EG 123
Sizing
It is difficult to give a correct calculation formula for installations 3. Determining the volume of vapour Vv in litres
with more than 20m2 collector surface area because of functioning
Vv = collector volume (l) x 1.10
on storage volumes. We nevertheless give below the method used
to determine the volume of the expansion vessel. (It should be DIETRISOL PRO C250 POWER
noted that De Dietrich also offers assistance in its DIEMATOOLS collector type 10 15
software for the dimensional calculation of the expansion vessel). Storage per collector (l) 3 2.29
Sizing the expansion vessel consists in determining:
its inflation pressure (preload)
its capacity (volume) 4. Total expansion volume Vet in litres
The data needed are:
Vet = 3 + Vd (l) + Vv (l)
the heat-carrying fluid capacity of the installation (l),
the heat-carrying fluid capacity of the collectors (l),
the static height of the installation (m), 5. Efficiency d of the expansion vessel
the calibration pressure of the safety valve (bar),
d = (Final pressure + 1) - (P + 1) / (Final pressure + 1)
the percentage of glycol in the heat-carrying fluid (%).
The method is broken down into 6 steps:
where finale pressure (bar) = max. valve pressure - 0.50
1. Determining the inflation pressure P (preload of the vessel) in bar
P = hst /10 + Pva + 0.5 6. (Minimum) volume of the expansion vessel Vm in litres
hst: static height between the air vent and the expansion vessel (m) Vm = Vet / d
Pva: vaporisation pressure as of which the heat-carrying fluid
changes into vapour
Calculation example
Water Data:
Glycol level 20 % 30 % 40 % 45 % 50 %
only
- 10 Pro C collectors
Vaporisation 1.70 1.46 1.38 1.31 1.40 1.23 - installation volume: 48 l
pressure (bar)
- collector volume: 23 l
- static height: 15m
2. Determining the expanded volume Vd in litres
- calibration valve pressure: 6 bar
Vd = (Volume of the installation (l) + 3) - glycol percentage: 40 %
x expansion coefficient of the water/antifreeze mixture (0/00)
Sizing the vessel:
The expansion coefficient is determined based on the table below,
- Preload = 15/10 + 1.31 + 0.5 = 3.31 bar
for the concentration of antifreeze used (water only 20, 30, 40, 45
- Expanded volume = (48 + 3) x 71.13/1 000 = 3.6 l
or 50%) at the average maximum temperature of the liquid in the
- Vapour volume = 23 x 1.10 = 25.90 l
installation:
- Total expansion volume = 3 + 3.6 + 25.90 = 32.5 l
Water
Glycol level only 10 % 20 % 30 % 40 % 50 % - Efficiency = ((6 - 0.5)+ 1) - (3.31 + 1) / ((6 - 0.5) + 1) = 0.3369
Expansion - Minimum volume of the vessel = 32.5 / 0.3369 = 96.5 l
coefficient (m3/l) 58.90 59.90 65.29 71.13 77.10 73.92
32
INSTALLING THE PRIMARY COLLECTOR CIRCUIT
HEAT CARRYING FLUID
Choice of the fluid
A solar system operates with a heat-carrying fluid that transports Two types of fluid are available:
the energy captured by the solar collector to the hot water the LS pre-mixture: package EG 100 (20 litres).
calorifier. As for all circuits in the open air, it is necessary to Its a mixture composed of 43 % propylene glycol and 57 % water
provide protection of the solar circuit against frost, but also against with a protection from - 28C to + 160C
corrosion. the BIO pre-mixture: package ER 316 (20 litres).
Therefore, we advise against using pure water, not only for these It is a natural, green-coloured maize-based product, which is
two reasons, but also because water vaporises at 100C whereas biodegradable and has an environmental and energy footprint
a more suitable fluid vaporises at around 130C or even 150C, 40% less than glycol. With this product, corrosion is controlled
depending on the pressure; the installation will therefore overheat better (contains less acid). It is an AFSA-approved product, a
at a much later stage with a fluid than with water. For all collective very good antifreeze (down to -26C) and very resistant to high
solar installations, we therefore recommend our heat-carrying temperatures (up to 250C) and ageing.
fluids, which are suitable at once for winter temperatures and for
very high temperatures in summer.
8980F214A
Temperature ($C)
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Hours
33
SOLAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
DIEMASOL AND DELTASOL SOLAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
DIEMASOL B control system - Package EC 160
DIEMASOL C control system - Package EC 161
DELTASOL E control system - Package ER 315
DIEMASOL B
DIEMASOL B, C and DELTASOL E control systems Delivered with 3 sensors: 2 tank sensors + 1
are intelligent, autonomous control systems collector sensor
that, as a function of the collector and tank The DIEMASOL C is designed to control solar
temperatures measured, can be used to define installations with an energy consumer and an
8980Q035
an optimal control concept (matched flow) for the external plate exchanger (DKS and DKCS solar
solar installation concerned. Once the installation stations). Thanks to its 9 outlets for relays and its
has been rinsed and filled, it requires no further 11 inputs for sensors, it can be used to manage 2
calibration. fields of collectors (East/West), a swimming pool,
DIEMASOL C and Ci They incorporate as standard the control an additional load pump, 2 tanks and an MCDB
programme for DIETRISOL solar systems and an control system. Delivered with 4 sensors: 3 tank
estimated or real energy meter if an energy meter sensors + 1 collector sensor
8980Q034
is connected with it - package EC 174 - option see Note: DIEMASOL Ci is the model of control system
p. 36. They are characterised by a multi-functional integrated in the QUADRO 750-20 CL tank.
display: evocative pictograms inform the user of the
current operating mode and status. Central control The DELTASOL E is a control system designed
is done using 3 keys. to manage solar systems with solar station and
DELTASOL E They are also all equipped with a VBUS for several storage tanks. Thanks to its 7 outlets for
cascade connection and/or a remote link via the relays, its 10 inputs for sensors and a multitude of
DL 2 communication interface (see below). functions and options that can be activated, the
regulator can be easily adapted to all the solar
The DIEMASOL B is designed to control a solar installations in the collective. The regulator is used
8980Q035A
installation with tank fitted with 1 or 2 exchangers ; in all cases where the DIEMASOL C is insufficient to
it can be integrated into the DIETRISOL DKS 8-20 manage the system as a whole.
solar station.
34
SOLAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
CHOICE OF THE CONTROL SYSTEM ACCORDING TO THE SOLAR SYSTEM INSTALLATION
Hydraulic diagrams
Control system Associated Station Solar tanks that can be managed through the control system
DIEMASOL B DKS 8-20 UNO/2 500
B 800/2
B 1000/2
PS 500 to 2500
DIEMASOL C DKS 8-30 DIETRISOL besides the diagrams managed by the DIEMASOL B:
(or DIEMASOL Ci (or DUS 2 integrated QUADRO 750 CL
integrated in the in the DIETRISOL FWS 750/1500 DMCDB
DMCDB
DMCDB
DELTASOL E DKS 8-30 FWS 750/1500 besides the diagrams managed by the DIEMASOL B and C control systems:
(regulation integrated in DKCS 8-50 RSB 800 to 3000 NV
DKCS 8-50 to 11-300 DKCS 12-100 PS 500 to 2500 DMCDB
stations) DKCS 11-200
DKCS 11-300
DMCDB
PROC_F0025
DIEMASOL B
(this function is available
as standard in the 36 36%
DIEMASOL C control
system) to built RSB 0&'%
% 56%
8980Q240
system to complement the collector sensor (which must stations and/or a DELTASOL E control system.
ENERGY METERING
We also offer in our catalogue a CME energy measurement unit or a
WMZ energy metering kit, as well as a whole range of hot fluid or
cold water meters. See specific document.
36
QUICK SELECTION OF COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS
These are solar systems used to produce domestic hot water with This auxiliary facility can be:
solar collectors. The sun can provide between 30% and 60% of - the boiler, if such a generator is included in the buildings
energy needs ; for the rest, it is therefore necessary to have a back- installation,
up facility if there is too little sun. - one or more existing electric water heater(s),
- integrated in the solar tank as is the case for some of our tanks.
QUADRO
(1) (1) (1)
750 CL -1 750 +250 +500 +750
(p. 38)
Collective with storage: solar calorifier with integrated hydraulic back-up or with preheating upstream of the back-up calorifier
UNO/2 500 -1 500
B 800/2 -1 800
(p. 48) -2 in parallel 1 600
B 1 000/2 -1 1 000
(p. 48) -2 in parallel 2 000
Solar station to be used in combination DKS 8-20
Individual by individualised collective solar water heater (CESCI)
Solar heating tank (single or double
coil) with back-up:
- electrical: UNO/1, DUO/1
- hydraulic: UNO/2, DUO/2 According
- mixed: TRIO to the
- combined: TWINEO number of
- by thermodynamic water heater: tanks
TWH EH
- instant DHW boiler:
MCR/MCX/MCA MI
Solar station to be used in combination DKCS 8-30 8-50 12-100 11-200 11-300
3000 NV 3 000 3x 5x 6x
Solar station to be used in combination DKCS 8-30 8-50 12-100 11-200 11-300
Storage by primary storage tank
1000-2 1 000
PS 1500-2 1 500
(p. 46) 2000 1 500
2500 3 000
8980F395D
8980Q045A
8980F088A
instantaneous domestic hot water and auxiliary heating, to which all
160 l/h
1
/h Primary flow 2500
4 140
3m m/h
120
Exchanged power (kW)
2000
/h
100
2m
3 1500
80 1370
1614 h
1 m/
5
1491 750
60 1000
80/60
1145 16 40
70/60 t/dhw
ry inle tures 500
973 20 Prima ra
tempe
outlet
743 2
8980F072F
15 0
304 10 20 25 30 40 Primary 6t (K)
192
DHW Hourly
flow at
6T 35K
DHW outlet Rp 1 For manual air vent delivered kW
m
/h Primary flow
3
Cold water inlet Rp 1 (not fitted) 160 m/h l/h
3500
Heating circuit flow R 1 Rp 1/2 140
/h
2m
Boiler flow R 1 + if fitting 120 3000
Exchanged power (kW)
70/45
Solar circuit return 18mm 22mm) 40
t/dhw
1000
ry inle tures
safety valve delivered, to be Heating circuit returns 20 Prima
tempe
ra 500
outlet
fitted by the installer (clamping ring screw connection 0
10 20 30 40 Primary 6t (K)
Return of swimming pool exchanger/ 22mm)
Example: DHW needs: 1 370l/h
connection DMCDB / Drainage R1
With: - DHW outlet temp.: 60C, or T DHW: 50 K
Flow to swimming pool exchanger/ Tank diameter: 750mm
- DHW set point temp.: 60C, primary inlet temp.: 70C
connection DMCDB R1 Tank height: 1 952mm
Min. boiler output required: 80 kW
Switch dimension: 2 100mm
Primary flow rate required to load the tank: 2.8 m3/h
T primary: 25 K
Table of specifications
Conditions of use: - primary circuit (solar plate exchanger): max. operating pressure 6 bar, max. operating temp. 120C
- secondary circuit (tank): max. operating pressure 3 bar, max. operating temp. 90C
- domestic hot water coil: max. operating pressure 7 bar, max. operating temp. 90C
Mixed multi-zone solar hot water tank QUADRO 750-20 CL
Collector surface area that can be connected m2 < 15
Total storage volume l 750
Storage tank capacity l 710
DHW coil capacity l 38
Solar plate exchanger capacity l 2.2
DHW coil exchange surface area m2 7.1
Exchanged power at t = 35 K (1) kW 120
Hourly flow rate at t = 35 K (1) l/h 3 000
Flow rate over 10 min at t = 30 K (1) l/10 min 640
38 Cooling constant Cr kWh/j.K.l 0.14
(1) cold water temp. 10C, flow rate 2m3/h, primary temp. 80C, T primary 35 K
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH DIETRISOL QUADRO 750-20 CL TANKS
EXAMPLE OF SYSTEMS 112a
131
115
65 129
44
23
109 27
7
11 11 'C 'C
9 9 4 87
230V 84
230V 50Hz
3 120 3 120 1
11 61 84
50Hz EC 173 134
61
9 9 9 85 88
9 112e 1
10
7 90
130 89
BUS 8
123 9 27
DMCDB 90
84 84
9 34 46 112d 61 61
35
M 90 85
9
EC 173 27 126
68
8980F204C
13
16 112b 9
+]
PSB 750 16
29
(< 15 > 30 m2 ) 28 QUADRO 750 CL
30
See key p. 2
Operating principle: the solar installation supplies the QUADRO The solar installation transfers the energy to the plate exchanger in
750-20 CL solar tank for DHW preparation and, if necessary, the tanks solar station. The integrated DIEMASOL Ci control system
for heating. If the required hot water temperature is not reached decides whether this solar energy should be injected into the upper
by the solar installation alone, the boiler takes over to complete or lower level of the tank. The heating circuits are connected to the
reheating of the water. storage zone in the tank, which makes it possible to use the energy
available.
112a
131
112a
131
129
115
115 65
65
44 44 129
23 23
27
7 109 27
7
'C 'C 'C 'C
9 9 9 9
4 87 4 87
84 84
9 27 134 11 61 84 134 11 61 84
9 34 61 61
112e 1
10 1
10
85 88 112e 85 88
130 89 130 89
90 84 84 90 84 84
46 112d 61 61 46 112d 61 61
90 85 90 85
8980F205C
126 27 126
9 9
112b +] 112b +]
16 16
C 230 30 29 QUADRO N$ 1 30 29 QUADRO N$ 2
28 28
See key p. 2
Operating principle: to avoid having to install a plate exchanger domestic hot water flow rates. The tanks should be connected in
but keep the advantage of instantaneous DHW production, it is parallel to the DHW circuit and boiler back-up. The solar circuits
possible to couple up to 3 QUADRO 750-20 CLs to obtain higher will be separate (1 circuit per tank).
Strong points S2
8980F396C
8980Q032
Multi-zone steel tank for production of instantaneous domestic hot S1
water, to which all types of boiler can be connected and with the
option of connecting a solar circuit:
- without solar circuit: the entire tank will be loaded by the boiler An intelligent loading technique, based on the thermosiphon
- with solar circuit: only the top part of the tank will be loaded by principle, is used to control the various functional zones selectively
the boiler, the bottom part being reserved exclusively for solar and thereby optimise the use of solar energy. It is always the water
energy. in the tank at the coldest temperature that will be presented to the
It comprises a temperature stratification storage tank fitted solar installation for reheating. During draw-off phases, the DHW
with injection rods and an exchanger in the form of a high reheating zone, operating in reverse flow, handles the maximum
performance stainless steel coil incorporated in the tank for cooling of the lower zone in the tank (cold water zone).
the production of domestic hot water (up to 80 l/min) (double Insulating polyester sheath, 125mm thick
exchanger for FWS 1500). It construction principle is based on To be combined with a DKCS type solar station outside the tank
dividing the tank into 3 zones and a DIEMASOL C type control system
- Zone 1: Hot water availability zone Must be fitted with a thermostatic mixing valve (not
- Zone 2: Return and cold water zone supplied) if connected to a solar circuit.
- Zone 3: Additional DHW reheating zone The main application of this tank can be found in the tertiary
sector: retirement homes, hospitals, schools, etc. where the
prevention of legionella is essential.
Functional description
FWS DHW tank loading
Loading by modulating boiler with Loading by non-modulating boiler Energy transfer on an additional
low inertia exchanger (Al/Si, Stainless with high inertia exchanger storage tank
Loading by boiler alone steel or Steel) + solar circuit (cast iron) + solar circuit ( > 15m2 of collectors)
6 6 6 6
6 6 6 6
DMCDB
6 6 6 6
S1: free S1: DHW sensor S1: free S1: DHW sensor
S2: free S2: free S2: DHW sensor S2: MCDB sensor
S3: DHW sensor S3: solar sensor S3: solar sensor S3: solar sensor
6 6 6
6
6 6 6
6
6 6 6
6
S1: DHW sensor S1: DHW sensor S1: DHW sensor S1: free
8980F399B
7
C
B
8
Boiler outlet if no solar circuit Tank height (mm) 1 910 2 100
40 A
Sensor tube 16mm Switch dimension (mm) 2 100 2 400
THE DIETRISOL FWS INSTANTANEOUS DHW SOLAR TANK
Hourly flow rate DIETRISOL FWS 750 depending on the primary flow rate and the primary (storage) / domestic hot water outlet
temperatures (cold water inlet 10C)
DHW Example: GTU C 330 with:
/h
Hourly flow
- DHW requirements: 3 000 l/h
m
at 6T 50K
kW
8
300
m
/h Primary flow - Target DHW outlet temp.: 60C (T DHW: 50 K)
6
m
/h m/h l/h
4500
DHW set point temp. 70C/Primary inlet temp.: 80C
5
250
m
/h Min. boiler output required: 175 kW
4
/h
4000
Primary flow rate required to load the tank: 4.4 m3/h
Exchanged power (kW)
m
T primary: 34 K
200 3500
3
0
175 90/6 3000
Boiler selected: GTU C 337 with 193 kW
Primary flow rate recalculated with 7primary of 34 K: 4.7 m3/h
150 2500
w
t/dh res
0
80/6
nle
a ry i eratu 2000
m p
100 Pri t tem
le 1500
out
0
70/6
1000
50
10 20 30 34 40 45 Primary 6t (K)
(1) C..Eco , MC...
GT... , DTG...
DHW
Hourly flow
Example: C 230 Eco with:
at 6T 35K - DHW requirements: 4 800 l/h
/h
kW
l/h
- Target DHW outlet temp.: 45C (7DHW: 35 K)
m
Primary flow
8
/h
6
m m/h DHW set point temp. 60C/Primary inlet temp.: 70C
/h
250
5m Min. boiler output required: 195 kW
/h
4m Primary flow rate required to load the tank: 6m3/h
Exchanged power (kW)
80/4
5 4000 Boiler selected: C 230-210 Eco with 217 kW
Primary flow rate recalculated with 7primary of 28 K: 6.6 m3/h
150
3500
w
t/dh es 3000
70/4
5 inle r
100 im ary peratu 2500
Pr t tem
o u t le 2000 NB: max. flow rate through the DHW exchanger: 4 800 l/h
1500
8980F350D
50
(1)
10 20
C..Eco , MC...
28 30 40 45 Primary 6t (K)
(1) the max. primary T permitted on these boilers ensures that they are
GT... , DTG... protected against insufficient irrigation.
Table of specifications
Conditions of use: - tank: max. operating pressure 6 bar, max. operating temp. 90C
- domestic hot water coil: max. operating pressure 7 bar, max. operating temp. 90C
Mixed multi-zone solar hot water tank FWS 750 FWS 1500
Collector surface area that can be connected m2 < 15 < 30
Total storage volume l 750 1 450
DHW coil capacity l 52 104
DHW coil exchange surface area m2 9.6 14
Exchanged power at t = 35 K (1) kW 195 290
Hourly flow rate at t = 35 K (1) l/h 4 800 6 000
Flow rate over 10 min at t = 30 K boiler return connected to or (1) (with solar energy) l/10 min 990 1 480
Flow rate over 10 min at t = 30 K boiler return connected to (1) (without solar energy) l/10 min 1 200 1 700
Cooling constant Cr Wh/j.K.l 0.14 0.15
(1) cold water temp. 10C, flow rate 6m3/h, primary temp. 80C, DHW set point temp. 70C
230 V
50Hz
O
8980F402B
See key p. 2
Operating principle
The boiler loads the entire volume of FWS for instant DHW The circulation loop return is connected to the domestic cold water
41
production, anti-legionella, and no lime scale deposit. inlet.
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH DIETRISOL FWS TANKS
EXAMPLES OF SYSTEMS (CONTD.)
with low inertia modulating boiler and solar circuit with solar surface area < 30m2
D
G
($ ($
'.&6
6
6
8980F401B
6
E
MCA FWS
see key p. 2
Operating principle
The upper part (DHW) of the FWS can be loaded by boilers The solar circuit is connected to the lower part of the tank for DHW
mounted in cascade supplying the heating circuits and the DHW preheating (or DHW heating if the solar back-up is sufficient). A
circuit connected to the heating collector. heating circuit can be connected to S1/S2 for a swimming pool, for
example.
with high inertia non-modulating boiler and solar circuit with solar surface area > 30 m2, or heating back-up
D
G
($ ($
'.&6 (&
$
O
6
6
0'
8980F403C
6 '0&'%
E
(&
112a
131
21
Wire modulating
room thermostat
AD 225 13.00
11/26 20.0 c
16 46 AD 265 51
BUS
8
75
64
230V
3
55
50Hz
50
9
27
109
109
30
AD 247
51
8
230V
50Hz 64
27
109
109
230V
50Hz 126
4
84 84
8 61 61
112d 86 88
87 85
89
27
9 9
DKCS
57 28 9
109 30
30 9
+]
8980F603
30 29
28
20
See key p. 2
Operating principle
The collective solar system preheats the DHW for distribution with Installation of an FWS allows direct use of the water (with no risk of
individual back-up. Distribution can be done by a loop (kept at legionella), which would not be the case with an RSB calorifier, for
temperature by the solar calorifier) or without a loop if distances example.
allow. A meter in each apartment will allow a straightforward breakdown
The preheated water will be connected to the cold water inlet on of charges relating to solar consumption.
the back-up and to the users washing machine/dish washer in
order to optimise the use of solar energy.
43
RSB 800 NV TO 3000 NV DHW STORAGE TANKS
TECHNICAL DATA
Strong points
- DHW storage tank in very thick enamelled steel;
- High performance enamel lining especially suited to the
requirements of solar water storage, which can handle very high
temperatures;
- Protection by ACI anode;
- DN 280 side inspection trap for optional mounting of an electric
resistor in the lower section;
- 1 1/2 coupling for additional electric resistor in the middle
section;
- Drainage from the bottom of the tank for easy cleaning;
- Sensor holder prong for ideal positioning of the sensors according
to everyones needs;
- Detachable insulation in 100 mm thick polyester fibre and external
RSB_Q0004
cladding skin in polystyrol.
RSB_F0003A
180
Flange +
58 Resistance 6kW
1 H
(option)
13
RSB 800 NV RSB 1000 NV RSB 1500 NV RSB 2000 NV RSB 2500 NV RSB 3000 NV
Table of specifications
Conditions of use: - Max. operating temperature: 90C
- Max. operating pressure: 8 bar
44
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH RSB STORAGE TANKS AND DKCS SOLAR STATIONS
EXAMPLES OF SYSTEMS
D
9
+]
H
9
9
9
G
E
8980F530B
112a
131
129
230V
50Hz 4 87
109
230V 84 84
50Hz
61 61
126
230V 85 88
130
50Hz 89
Control system
27
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
112e
0 30
84
84
10 112d
M 85
34 130
112d
3
17
16 RSB... RSB... RSB...
C 230 Plate exchangers
8980F525A
29
28
20
112a
131
PRO C
230V
46 50Hz
0
9
32 4
109
9 126
84 84
27 8 61 61
57 27 112d 86 88
3 87 85
230V 24
50Hz
0
l
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
30
56 112e 89
27
9 9
33
34 DKCS
30 112b
25 27
8980F519A
30
16
Operating principle
The DKCS station is used to produce DHW directly from the solar DKCS 8-30 DKCS 8-50
circuit thanks to an efficient plate exchanger integrated into the Hot water tank + RSB 1500 NV + RSB 2000 NV
station. The RSB tanks are used to store large quantities of domestic Max. solar surface area (m2) 30 50
hot water. This domestic hot water, pre-heated through the DKCS
Min. storage volume (l) 1 500 2 000
station, can then be drawn from the RSB tanks to supply the
principal DHW production system (plate exchanger, electric tank, Control of the solar circuit is handled by the DIEMASOL C control system.
etc.) which must include an anti legionella function.
45
PSB 750, PS 1000-2, 1500-2, 2000, 2500 STORAGE TANKS
TECHNICAL DATA
Strong points
Storage tanks of 1 000, 1500, 2 000 or 2 500 litres in very thick
sheet steel with an exchanger in smooth piping welded into the
bottom section of the tank for connection to the solar installation
(except PSB 750):
- the interior lining in black anti-rust paint means that these tanks
can be used only for the production and storage of hot water
for heating purposes,
- the tank and the exchanger have multiple connection points for
one or more boilers and heating circuits,
- insulation in polyester fibres 100mm thick with an external skin
in polystyrol.
8980Q032
Main dimensions (mm)
D E
Rp 1 1/2
3 F
2 Rp 1 1/2
6
Rp 1/2 Rp 1/2
4 B
Rp 1 1/2
5
Rp 1 1/2
C
A 10 D
D
Rp 1/2
4
E
Rp 1
N 7 F
Rp 1 1/2
11
G E
Rp 1/2 H
4
J
Rp 1
8
F
8980F055D
8980F251A
K
Rp 1 1/2
9 L
M
Emplacement for air vent
Heating and/or DHW return circuit Emplacement for air vent Heating return
Emplacement for thermometer flow Emplacement for thermometer (Solid fuel boiler)
Heating and/or DHW circuit flow Heating return circuit Heating and/or DHW circuit flow
Sensor Sensor tube R: Threading
Heating flow R: Threading Heating flow Rp: Tapped connection
Primary flow Rp: Tapped connection Primary flow
Solar exchanger inlet G: Cylindrical external thread (water (solid fuel loading)
Solar exchanger outlet tightness by flat gasket) Exchanger inlet (Solar flow)
Primary return Exchanger outlet (Solar return)
Type A C D E F G H J K L M N O P
PS 1000-2 2 110 1 745 1 550 1 455 - 1 060 - 880 730 495 310 170 1 500 1 050 790
PS 1500-2 2 220 1 808 1 635 1 525 1 305 1 085 975 875 765 520 370 240 1 500 1 400 1 200
PS 2000 2 110 1 700 1 580 1 480 1 338 1 270 1 125 1 025 900 520 370 260 1 450 1 450 1 200
PS 2500 2 490 2 040 1 900 1 800 1 600 1 430 1 280 1 180 1 000 600 370 260 1 800 1 450 1 200
Table of specifications
Conditions of use:
- primary circuit (exchangers): max. operating pressure 12 bar, max. operating temperature 95C
- secondary circuit (tank): max. operating pressure 6 bar, max. operating temperature 95C
Hot water tank PSB 750 PS 1000-2 PS 1500-2 PS 2000 PS2 500
Tank capacity l 750 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500
Exchanger capacity l - 15.8 22.1 30.0 35.5
Exchange surface in the exchanger/ m2 - 3.0/15 4.2/20 5.7/25 6.7/30
max. collector surf. area
Maintenance consumption kWh/24h 3.3 3.7 4.7 6.2 7.8
at T = 45 K
Cooling constant Wh/24 h.K.l 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07
Shipping weight kg 180 215 223 250 282
46
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH PS STORAGE TANKS
EXAMPLES OF SYSTEMS 112a
131
230V
50Hz
129
4 87
112e
84 84
126 61 61
85 88
26 27 130
37 112c 89
37 80
132
90
112c 112b
8980F230B
EC173
5 79 114
37 37
9
+] PS
D 16 Keys see p. 2
D
9
9
+]
+]
6A
0 30
l
Regulation
9
+]
G
0
E
8980F231B
M
GT...
Plate exchanger
B...
Keys see p. 2
SLA 2
Operating principle
PS solar tanks are used to produce and store the primary The system can easily be fitted to existing installations if there is
hot water. They can be added to an installation with hot water enough space for the tank.
production at any time. The coil integrated into the tank is used to separate the glycol solar
The hot water thus produced in the storage tank can be used as: circuit from the other circuits in the network.
hot water to back up an existing heating system with or without For solar surfaces larger than the integrated exchanger allows, it
an auxiliary boiler. In this case, the boiler must be able to can be uncoupled by a DKCS solar station. This leaves the coil free
accommodate high return temperatures (not recommended when for other uses, such as a heat pump.
the boiler is a condensing boiler). The SLA2 differential control system monitors the outlet temperature
hot water for DHW production via a tank that may be an of the DHW exchanger. If this is higher than the temperature in the
independent type B tank, combined with a boiler with solar tank, the control system bypasses the solar tank.
integrated DHW, a gas storage water heater, an electrical water
heater Hot water tanks PS 1000-2 PS 1500-2 PS 2000 PS 2500
hot water for instantaneous DHW production via a plate
exchanger to relieve the boiler. Max. solar area m2 15 20 25 30
per tank
The tank has multiple connection points enabling the simultaneous
connection of one or more boilers with heating or swimming pool Storage l 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500
heating circuits. volume
47
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH PS STORAGE TANKS
Mixed system
112a
131
230V
50Hz
6/$
29
28
30 20
46 0
230V
50Hz
51
30
0
46
0 29
28
20
230V
50Hz
7
23
34
0
10
230V
50Hz
4
11
126
84 84
27 8 61 61
7 3
4
112d 86 88
(&
9
+]
87 85
0
0
l
30
46
89
27
'0&'% 0
16 9 9
M 46
DKCS
(& 112b
30 29
28
20
PSB 750 &(&2 PSB 750
8980F601
See key p. 2
Operating principle
The collective solar system preheats the heating water which will Decoupling the solar storage volume will make the system more
be distributed on a hot loop shared by the building. The back-up responsive for preheating the temperature maintenance tank and
on this loop will be done by a boiler or a district heating system in will help to limit standby losses at night and when solar back-up is
order to keep the loop at the required temperature ( 65C) to not available.
guarantee DHW production and/or heating in each apartment.
48
UNO/2 500 AND B 800-1000/2-2 DOUBLE COIL SOLAR TANKS
TECHNICAL DATA
Strong points UNO/2 500 B 800/2-2, B 1000/2-2
UNO_Q0003
quality enamel lining vitrified at 850C with double bottom: this
8962Q019
makes it possible to take into account the volume located under
the solar exchanger, which is not used in conventional tanks with
exchanger and thence obtain lower return temperatures and
therefore optimise the efficiency of the collector,
- Insulation in polyester fibres 120mm thick with external skin
in polystyrol for B 800/1000/2-2 or sheet metal casing with - Inspection hatch 125mm,
insulation of polyurethane foam 50mm thick for UNO/2 500, - Magnesium anode.
Main dimensions (mm)
UNO/2 500 B 800/2-2, B 1000/2-2
750 800 A
Rp 2 3
7
Rp 1 1/4 10
1
Rp 1 1/4 8
12 Rp 1/2
10 Rp 1 9
12 Rp 1/2 4
9 Rp 1 1/4 7 K
D
F
11 Rp 1 1/2
E
3 Rp 1 1/4 1 L
H 2 F
K B
G
J
11 Rp 1/2 5
8 x M10 H
C sur 150
125 J
D
E
Rp 1 1/4 2 545
UNO_F0001
8962F033
Rp 1 1/4 6 345
400
5 240
C
6 211
100 13
68 Rp 1
Domestic hot water outlet G 1 Anode Solar exchanger inlet Boiler exchanger inlet
Solar exchanger inlet G 3/4 Boiler exchanger outlet G 1 Solar exchanger outlet Circulation
Circulation G 3/4 Boiler exchanger inlet G 1 Magnesium anode DHW flow
Cold water inlet G 1 Emplacement solar sensor Sensor tube for boiler sensor Emplacement for electrical resistance
Solar exchanger outlet G 3/4 Emplacement boiler sensor Sensor tube for solar sensor Emplacement thermometer
Drainage G 1 Cold water inlet Drainage
Boiler exchanger outlet
Type C D E F H J K Type A B C D E F G H J K L
UNO/2 500 321 1 056 821 1 465 1 725 1 161 1 386 B 800/2-2 1 000 1 490 1 060 1 610 1 500 1 400 1 300 1 165 925 1 910 1 880
B 1000/2-2 1 050 1 740 1 190 1 865 1 765 1 645 1 515 1 365 980 2 155 2 120
Table of specifications
Conditions of use: - primary circuit (exchangers): max. operating pressure 12 bar, max. operating temperature 95C
- secondary circuit (tank): max. operating pressure 10 bar, max. operating temperature 95C
Hot water tank UNO/2 500 B 800/2-2 B 1000/2-2
Tank capacity l 500 800 1 000
Auxiliary heating volume l 180 270 410
Solar volume l 320 530 590
Exchanger Lower (solar) Upper (boiler) Lower (solar) Upper (boiler) Lower (solar) Upper (boiler)
Exchanger capacity l 10.3 4.9 20.3 9.6 22.6 11.5
Exchange surface m2 1.5 0.72 2.9 1.6 3.1 1.9
Primary flow rate m3/h 2 - 3 - 3
Water resistance mbar 34 - 124 - 126
Primary inlet temp. C 50 70 55 70 80 90 50 70 55 70 80 90 50 70 55 70 80 90
Exchanged power (1) (2) kW 8.6 17.6 23 29 6.2 17.8 13 26 35 44 6.5 18.5 15 29 39 49
Hourly flow rate (1)(2) l/h 210 430 565 710 320 640 860 1 080 369 370 960 1 200
Max. flow rate over 10 min at l/10 min 325 495 565
t = 30 K (1) (3)
Cooling constant Wh/j.K.l 0.15 0.10 0.12
Shipping weight kg 157 175 212
(1) Cold water temp. 10C, DHW set point at 60C. (2) DHW temp. 45C, (3) DHW temp. 40C, DHW strage temp. 65C, values measured only on the auxiliary volume
Options: see page 54
49
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH UNO/2 500 AND B 800-1000/2-2 SOLAR TANKS
EXAMPLES OF SYSTEMS D
230V
50Hz
$
O
H
E
8980F200D
D
9
+]
O
H
E
8980F202D
C 230 B...
B.../2 B.../2
Key see p. 2
Operating principle
Two solar tanks are mounted in parallel to increase the hot water used, if the solar energy is not so high, only the coldest part will be
storage capacity. The whole is mounted in series with an auxiliary heated.
tank considered by the boiler as an independent tank, which is 2x 2x 2x
Hot water tank
maintained at temperature by the DHW priority function on UNO/2 500 B 800/2-2 B 1000/2-2
the boiler control panel through the exchanger. The solar tanks Solar surface area
of the system (m2) 20 35 40
provide the auxiliary tank with hot water. The two coils in the solar
tanks are used to optimise the distribution of energy received in Solar volume (1) 1 000 1 600 2 000
the tanks: if the energy input is high, the whole of the tanks will be Auxiliary tank: see table above
50
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH UNO/2 500 AND B 800-1000/2-2 SOLAR TANKS
In the case of daily DHW needs higher than the volume of the tank with back-up
112a
131
109
90 230V
57 50Hz 129
26 27 7 24
112e 4 87
3 7
33
4 84 84
25 61 61
EA102 126
85 88
130
1 22 89
9 80 132
+]
8980F199B
27
2
112b
17 29 30 97 114
28 79 89
See key p. 2
GT 120 B.../2
D
9
+]
H
8980F201C
E
MCA
See key p. 2
B.../2 B.../2
Operating principle
Two tanks are mounted in series. The first tank, called the solar Hot water tanks UNO/2 500 B 800/2-2 B 1000/2-2
tank, is mounted upstream of a second so-called mixed (solar Max. solar surface area per tank (m ) 2
8.5 12.5 15
+ auxiliary) tank. The auxiliary boiler is connected to the coil in the
Solar exchanger surface area (m2) 1.5 2.9 3.1
top of the mixed tank. The boiler considers the top zone in this 2nd
tank as an independent tank, which is maintained at temperature Solar volume (I) 320 530 590
by the DHW priority function on the boiler control panel. Hourly flow rate at T = 35 K (l/h) (1)(2) 565 (4) 860 (4) 960 (4)
Solar loading of the 2 tanks is done as follows: Flow rate over 10 min
if the solar energy is little high, only the upstream tank is heated. at T = 30 K (l/10 min) (1)(3) 325 495 565
If the solar energy received increases, both tanks are heated by (1) cold water t: 10C (2) DHW t: 45C (3) DHW storage t 65C, values measured only
interconnecting the bottom 2 coils in the 2 tanks. on the auxiliary volume (4) data for primary inlet t of 80C
The boiler back-up in the top of the 2nd tank will take over to
guarantee the DHW temperature requested (65C minimum
because of legionella).
Note: a DHW loop can be made following the same diagram as
on the previous page.
51
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH INDIVIDUAL SOLAR TANKS: CESCI
D
D
9
+]
9
+]
E
E
e e
812 9
+] 812 9
+]
WDQN WDQN
0& 0&
ERLOHU ERLOHU
812 812
WDQN WDQN
(OHFWULF (OHFWULF
ZDWHUKHDWHU ZDWHUKHDWHU
&25(0$,/
&25(0$,/
812
812
WDQN WDQN
0&5 0&5
RU RU
0&5%,& 0&5%,&
ERLOHU ERLOHU
8980F531
812
8980F213C
812
WDQN WDQN
Key see p. 2
Operating principle
Solar collectors supply a series of individual tanks of medium or These tanks may be:
small capacity in parallel. The surface area of the collector field - double coil tanks in which the auxiliary facility is a boiler,
must be suitable to the number and nature of the tanks in the - tanks without integrated back-up serving electric water heaters or
installation that are heated directly by the solar circuit. dual service boiler (with instantaneous DHW production).
The tanks can be located at different places, such as in a rental Each tank must be balanced in relation to the installation as a
building where each home is equipped with an individual tank with whole by means of a compensating valve located on the primary
its own auxiliary facilities. circuit return.
Nota: For matters of simplification of the balance (grouping in an balancing the temperatures in every tank for the solar proportion.
equipment room with the solar station) the umbrella distribution The user will have no influence on the temperatures of the solar
solution is easier to start up and maintain than the single loop volume, nor, in fact, on the solar system itself.
solution, which also has the disadvantage of unloading or
52
COLLECTIVE SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH INDIVIDUAL EQUIPPED SOLAR TANKS: CESCI
Note: we recommend using a DKCS solar station so as not to
have to fill the entire installation with glycol, only the primary solar
112a collector circuit.
131
Operating principle
230V
The solar energy received by the collectors is transferred to the
50Hz
129 secondary circuit via the fluid circulating in the system by means of
4 87
a solar station. The station is controlled by a DIEMASOL C, which
84 84
126
61 61
manages both the primary and secondary circuits.
130
85
89
88
Each tank has its own solar station and its own solar control system
allowing it to be loaded individually without unloading its opposite.
84 84
In order to balance the secondary loop, the installation of a
85 storage volume or pressure reduction vessel is recommended.
112b
88 7
Individual tanks recommended:
8 - INISOL UNO/1 and UNO/2 + solar station
- DIETRISOL DUO/1 and DUO/2, BESC 300I, TRIO
35 - Thermodynamic water heater TWH EH + solar station
- MPL + solar station
13
Each user can adjust his own solar temperature as he sees fit,
21 bearing in mind that the safety functions to protect against
BUS
overheating will be taken care of in all cases.
7
16
3
TWINEO
17
28
9 11/26
29 46
27 130
13.00
20.0 c 9
$'
-$ 126 87 4
109 9
51 89
61
84
9 88 9
64 18 68
85 +]
50 114
9
9RX9+] 9
109
130 87
4
BESC 300I 81 e
84 9
61
85
29 30
28
!
88 9
+]
126
114 89
9 9
87
4
9 109
+]
84 9
9
+]
61
!
57 126 130 85
TWH 300 EH
27
80 88
112b 28
9 29 114
SGC_F0021F
79
28 89
30
29
Key see p. 2
53
OPTIONS FOR SOLAR TANKS
OPTION FOR QUADRO 750 CL TANKS
DHW looping kit - Package ER 29
Allows to optimize the use of the solar energy and
the stratification in temperature in the solar tank.
8980Q283
54
PREVENTION OF SCALDING BY DOMESTIC HOT WATER AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEGIONELLA
To restrict the development of bacteria, the temperature of the hot temperature must be at least 50C. In all cases, users must be
water distributed must be at least 60C on leaving storage and, protected against the risk of scalding at the draw-off points where
if the installation includes a recirculation loop, the return water the temperature of the water drawn off must not exceed 50C.
PROVISIONS ON SCALDS
Scalding caused by domestic hot water is a common accident which In order to limit the risk of being scalded:
has serious consequences, particularly because of its potential - in rooms intended for ablutions, the maximum temperature of the
extent. Around 15% of scalds are thought to be caused by the domestic hot water is set at 50C at the draw-off points ;
domestic hot water temperature being to high, occurring principally - in the other rooms, the maximum temperature of the domestic hot
in the bathroom. water is limited to 60C at the draw-off points ;
- in the kitchens and laundries of establishments open to the public,
the temperature of the water distributed may be raised to a
maximum of 90C at certain points indicated by special warning
signs.
Example 1
Room not intended for ablutions Room intended for ablutions
KEY
Network
supply T $C ) 60 $C T $C ) 60 $C T $C ) 50 $C
point
8980F229
Draw-off point at Draw-off point at Area subject to prescriptions
NO PARTICULAR RISK RISK in the example
Cold water from legionella from legionella
Annex 1: minimum duration of the daily increase in the water Example 2: storage tanks present in the distribution system
temperature in storage equipment, excluding preheating tanks Network
supply
point
Storage tank
8980F229
55
11/2011 300021781A 347.555.559 Strasbourg Companies Register Document not binding - Printed in France - OTT Imprimeurs 67310 Wasselonne - 112915
DE DIETRICH THERMIQUE
S.A.S. with corporate capital of 22 487 610
57, rue de la Gare - F-67580 Mertzwiller
Tel. +33 3 88 80 27 00 - Fax +33 3 88 80 27 99
www.dedietrich-heating.com