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User'sManual
V1.0
ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
Index
1. Introduction 3
2. PackingList 4
3. ProductLayout 5
4. ProductSpecificationandLimitation 6
5. Operation 7
6. HardwareInterface 8
7. ExampleCode 9
8. Warranty 10
ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
1.0INTRODUCTION
The
HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor uses sonar to determine distance to an object like bats or
dolphins do. It offers excellent non-contact range detection with high accuracy and stable
readings in an easy-to-use package. From 2cm to 400 cm or 1 to 13 feet.Itoperationisnot
affected by sunlight or black material like Sharp rangefinders are (although acousticallysoft
materials like cloth can be difficult to detect). It comes complete with ultrasonic transmitter
andreceivermodule.
Features:
PowerSupply:+5VDC
QuiescentCurrent:<2mA
WorkingCurrnt:15mA
EffectualAngle:<15
RangingDistance:2cm400cm/1"13ft
Resolution:0.3cm
MeasuringAngle:30degree
TriggerInputPulsewidth:10uS
Dimension:45mmx20mmx15mm
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ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
2.0PACKINGLIST
1. 1x
HCSR04module
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ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
3.0PRODUCTLAYOUT
VCC=+5VDC
Trig=TriggerinputofSensor
Echo=EchooutputofSensor
GND=GND
5
R
ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
4.0PRODUCTSPECIFICATIONANDLIMITATIONS
Parameter Min Typ. Max Unit
WorkingCurrent 10 15 20 mA
UltrasonicFrequency 40 kHz
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ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
5.0OPERATION
The timing diagram of HC-SR04 isshown.Tostartmeasurement,Trigof SR04mustreceive
a pulse of high (5V) for at least 10us, this will initiate the sensor willtransmitout8cycleof
ultrasonicburstat40kHzandwaitforthereflectedultrasonicburst.When thesensordetected
ultrasonic from receiver, it will set the Echo pin to high (5V) and delay for a period(width)
whichproportiontodistance.Toobtainthedistance,measurethewidth(Ton)ofEchopin.
Time=WidthofEchopulse,inuS(microsecond)
Distanceincentimeters=Time/58
Distanceininches=Time/148
Oryoucanutilizethespeedofsound,whichis340m/s
Note:
PleaseconnecttheGNDpinfirstbeforesupplyingpowertoVCC.
Please make sure the surface of object to be detect should have at least 0.5 meter
2
forbetterperformance.
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ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
6.0HARDWAREINTERFACE
HereisexampleconnectionforUltrasonicRangingmoduletoArduinoUNOboard. Itcanbe
SK40C
interfacewithanymicrocontrollerwithdigitalinputsuchasPIC, SK28A
, SKds40A
, ,
Arduinoseries.
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ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
7.0EXAMPLECODE
Thisis UltrasonicRangingmodule.
examplecode Pleasedownloadthecompletecodeatthe
productpage.
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ProductUsersManualHCSR04UltrasonicSensor
8.0WARRANTY
Productwarrantyisvalidfor6months.
Warrantyonlyappliestomanufacturingdefect.
Damagedcausedbymissuseisnotcoveredunderwarranty
Warrantydoesnotcoverfreightcostforbothways.
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