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DeepPartialThicknessBurns
Presenter:ArielM.Aballay,MD,FACS
MedicalDirector
TheWestPennBurnCenter
MyClinicalPractice
WhyMEDIHONEY?Whatcanitdo?
AReviewofCases
ImpactonMyPractice
Tips&Pointers
Q&A
MyClinicalFocus
TreatmentofBurn
Injuriesinbothpediatric
andadultpatients
Ourgoalistoheal
woundsintheshortest
periodoftime
Limitfunctional
consequenceswhile
optimizingcosmetic
outcomes
MEDIHONEY
Whatisit?Whatcanitdo?
Derivedfromthepollenandnectarofthe
Leptospermum speciesofplantinNewZealand
Uniqueamonghoney effectivenessismaintained
eveninthepresenceofwoundfluid
Supportedbyover160piecesofevidence,including
RandomizedControlledTrials,PeerReviewed
articlesandposters,demonstratingefficacyinthe
managementofwoundsandburns.1
Twokeymechanismsofactioncreateanoptimal
environmenttopromotetheremovalofdevitalized
tissueandhealing HighOsmolarityandLowpH
MEDIHONEYproducesanOsmoticEffectpullingfluidfromdeeper
tissuetothewoundsurface
Workswiththebodysnaturalprocessestobathethewoundbed
promotingtheremovalofdevitalizedtissue2,3
2. Acton C, Dunwoody G. The use of medical grade honey in clinical practice. British J Nursing 2008;17(20): S38-S44.
3. Chaiken, N. Pressure ulceration and the use of Active Leptospermum honey for debridement and healing. Ostomy Wound Management 2010;56(5), 12-14.
LowpH
0
Woundhealingfavorsan
1
Woundhealing
2
acidicenvironment
3
4 MEDIHONEY
5 pH3.54.5
6
7
Neutral
Woundbreakdown
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
ThelowpHofMEDIHONEY (3.54.5)helpstolowerthepHwithinthewound
environment45,whichhasbeenshowntohavewoundhealingbenefits.6
4.GethinG.InfluenceofManukahoneyonsurfacepH,MMP2,MMP9andwoundsizeofchronicwounds.EuropeanWoundManagementAssociationConference,Lisbon,Portugal,May2008.
5.MilneSD,ConnollyP.TheinfluenceofdifferentdressingsonthepHofthewoundenvironment.JWoundCare.2014Feb;23(2):534,567.
6.Leveen H,FalkG,Borek B,DiazC,Lynfield Y,Wynkoop B,Mabunda GAetal.Chemicalacidificationofwounds.Anadjuvanttohealingandtheunfavourable actionofalkalinityandammonia.
AnnalsofSurgery.1973.178(6):74550.
DifferentConfigurationstoassistWoundBed
Preparation
MEDIHONEYPaste MEDIHONEYGel
MEDIHONEY MEDIHONEY
MEDIHONEY
HCS CalciumAlginate Honeycolloid
Background&CaseReview
BACKGROUND
Early excision and autologous grafting remains as the gold
standard for third degree burns and deep partial thickness burns,
which are unlikely to heal in 3 weeks7,8
However, in clinical practice this approach may not be ideal for:
Frail, elderly patients
Patients with significant comorbidities in whom anesthesia may not
be desirable
Relatively small burns
Certain areas of the body (such as the face, scalp or genitalia)
Patientsthatdeclinesurgery
Inthesecases,providinganenvironmentthatwouldhasten
debridementandremovalofdevitalizedtissuewouldfacilitate
healingandwoundclosure
7.Janzekovic Z.Anewconceptintheearlyexcisionandimmediategraftingofburns.JTrauma970;10:11038.
8.Engrav LH,Heimbach DM,RuesJL,etal.Earlyexcisionandgraftingvsnonoperative treatmentofburnsofindeterminatedepth:arandomized
prospectivestudy.JTrauma1983;23:10014.
BACKGROUND
OnestudycomparedtheeffectivenessofahoneydressingtoSSD
onwoundhealinginpatientswithfirstandseconddegreeburns.
Patientstreatedwithhoneydressingshadasignificantlyshorter
durationofhealingcomparedtopatientstreatedwithSSD9
These studies provide evidence that honey may be an effective
treatment option for partial thickness burns
9. Malik,K.I.,Malik,M.N.,&Aslam,A.Honeycomparedwithsilversulphadiazine inthetreatmentofsuperficialpartialthicknessburns.InternationalWound
Journal,2010;7(5),413417.
Case1 DeepPartialThicknessBurntoForehead
DAY1
47yearoldfemalepatientwhoexperiencedburns
secondarytohairgroomingproduct
Treatment:MEDIHONEYGelappliedthreetimesaday
Case1 DeepPartialThicknessBurntoForehead
DAY16
Area
Healed Clean,healthy
granulationtissue
Epithelialedge
advancement
Case1 DeepPartialThicknessBurntoForehead
DAY36
Pigmentation
returning
ReEpithilialization
Complete
Case1 DeepPartialThicknessBurntoForehead
Summary
Woundclosure,hairfollicleregrown,pigmentationreturning
after7weeksofMEDIHONEY Geltreatment
Nohypertrophicscarring
Case2 DeeppartialthicknessburnstoFace
Day1
Patientattemptedtolightacigarettewhileonoxygen
Patientalsoexperiencedburnstoleftarmwhenclothescaughtonfire
ORprocedure Ultrasonicdebridementperformedonface
MEDIHONEY Gelinitiatedaftersurgery dailychanges
Case2 DeeppartialthicknessburnstoFace
Day3:Remainingescharisbeing Day4:Asescharissoftened,itiseasily
softenedandliquefiedbythe removed,revealingadvancementin
MEDIHONEY healthytissueformation
Case2 DeeppartialthicknessburnstoFace
Day5:woundcontinuesto Day11:Noseishealed;pinkhealthy
improve skinamongremainingdevitalizedtissue.
ContinuedGeltocompletehealing.
Case2 DeeppartialthicknessburnstoFace
Summary
Postultrasounddebridement,MEDIHONEYGel
promotedcontinuousremovalofdevitalizedtissue
andrapidhealinginlessthan2weeks.
Case3 DeepPartialThicknessBurnimpactinghairline
Day 1
54yearoldfemale
Deepburnstoforehead/facesecondarytoflame
burnscausedwhenhaircaughtfire
Surgerywouldjeopardizefollicleregrowthand
returnofnormalhairline.
Case3 DeepPartialThicknessBurntoForehead
DailyapplicationofMEDIHONEY Gel
Woundhealing,follicleregrowthclosingintoward
deepestpartofburn
Case3 DeepPartialThicknessBurntoForehead
Summary
Lessthan2months,woundhealingevenatdeepestareaofinjury
Patientwillretainnormalhairline
Woundcontinuedtocompletelyfillinasobservedinfurther
clinicalfollowup however,noimagetaken
Case4 StageIVLungCancerPatientwithcontactburns
Day 1
82yearoldmalewithburnssecondarytoheatingpad
Notasurgicalcandidate
MEDIHONEY Gelapplieddailyandcoveredwithnonadherent
dressing
Case4 StageIVLungCancerPatientwithcontactburns
Day 21 (3 weeks)
Significantareaofwoundis
closed.
Smallareas continued Day 42 (nearly 6
woundedgeadvancement weeks)
Woundclosure
Case5 DeepBurnsinImmunosuppressedCrohnsPatient
Initial
Presentation
3WeeksPost
Burn
72yearoldfemalewithCrohns,CRF,shortbowelsyndrome
CurrentlyonTPN,COPDandhighdoseprednisone
Burnscausedbyheatingpadtolefthip
Patientreferredtoclinic3weeksafterinjury
Areacoveredwith95%yellowslough
InitiatedMEDIHONEY Gelandnonadherentdressings
Case5 DeepBurnsinImmunosuppressedCrohnsPatient
Day10after
initiationof
treatment
Sloughgreatlyreduced
Newgranulationtissueandwoundedge
advancementobserved
Case4 DeepBurnsinImmunosuppressedCrohnsPatient
Increaseingranulationtissue Continuousprogressaswound
edgescontinuetoadvancetoclose
thisinjury
Case5 DeepBurnsinImmunosuppressedCrohnsPatient
Day75
(Month3
afterinitial
treatment)
WoundclosurewithMEDIHONEYalone
Nocomplicationsexperiencedbyimmunocompromisedpatient
Nootherinterventionorantibioticrequired
Case5 DeepBurnsinImmunosuppressedCrohnsPatient
Summary
Completeepithelializationwithoutsurgicalinterventionor
complicationsinpatientoncorticosteroidsin3months
Nohypertrophicscarring
Case6 DeepPartialThicknessBurntoHand
Day4 Day19
47yearoldfemalewithburnstorighthandcausedbyhotgrease
Superficialanddeeppartialthicknessburns
DailyMEDIHONEYGelapplicationsforcompletehealing
inlessthan3weeks.
Case7 DeepPartialThicknessBurninPediatricPatient
Day1
Day11
2yearoldmalewithburnscausedbycurlingiron
DailyMEDIHONEYGelapplications,coveredwith
nonadheringdressing
Rapidhealinginlessthan2weeks
ImpactofMEDIHONEYtoPractice
EffectiveinterventionforDeepPartial
thicknessburns
Idealpatients:
Elderly,children,malnourished,cancer
Burnstoface
Palmsofthehand,plantaraspectoffeet
Accessible Patientaccess
andaffordability
TIPS&Pointers
MEDIHONEYGelcontainsgellingagentsmakingitmore
stableatbodystemperaturethanPaste
Pasteismorefluidwithnogellingagents;usefulforburns
affectingmouthandmaybeaccidentallyswallowed
Acoverdressingwillkeepareamoist/preventtheGelproduct
fromdryingout.Ifunabletocoverarea(i.e face),product
needstobereappliedevery6hours.
Forwoundswithsmallamountofdrainage,theMEDIHONEY
HCSdressingisveryeffective,comfortableandnocover
dressingneeded