Valve Regulated Lead Acid Battery

Is brought to you by HBL. The HP series is a premium design Valve Regulated Lead
Acid Battery, with world class features. These features make Triumph-HP the ideal choice for a broad range
of applications. This product has been manufactured under the controls established by a
quality/environmental management system that meets the requirements of ISO 9001 : 2000 ISO 14001 :
1996.

Triumph - HP conforms to the Specifications of :

IEC /EN 60896-2
BS 6290 part IV
IEEE 1188, 1189 Specification
EUROBAT Guide 1999 - Classified as Long Life

Design and Construction

Positive Plate Negative Plate

Bus Bar Grid

Negative Terminal
Separator

Vent Assembly
Container & Cover

Positive Terminal

Positive Plate: Flat pasted type with Lead-calcium High Tin alloy grid to resist corrosion & for longer life.
Negative Plate: Flat pasted type with lead-calcium alloy grid for maintenance free characteristics.
Container: High impact Polypropylene co-polymer, ribbed jar design for better heat dissipation
and strength. Flame-retardant polypropylene UL 94 V 0/28% LOI is optional.
Separator: Low resistance, high porosity and highly absorbent type glass mat separator (AGM)
Electrolyte: High purity Sulphuric acid to maximize shelf life.
Terminals: High conductivity lead plated inserts.
Safety Valve: Self resealing, pressure regulated and explosion proof.
Container and cover sealing: Heat Sealing Method (Fusion bond) for better joint strength.

The information provided in this manual is of general nature. In accordance with our policy of
continuous improvement, there may be changes in the data from time to time.
Unique features of Triumph-HP batteries

Features Benefits

Consistent performance and longer life

Horizontal plate stacking Better heat dissipation
Eliminates acid stratification

Excellent thermal management of battery

Ventilated module design
Resistant to thermal runaway

Uniform cell voltages

Tank formation of plates 100% capacity on shipment
No additional cycling required

A practically tested and proven VRLA Battery

20 years designed life suitable for 20 years life certified by independent
testing agency

Enhancement of battery life by prevention of

Grid growth provision
failure due to grid growth

Applications

Telecommunications Power
Oil and Gas Solar Photovoltaic Systems
Process control systems UPS
Emergency Lighting Railways

Specifications

Type of Charging - Constant Potential with Current Limited to 20%

of the rated capacity in amps
Float Voltage - 2.25 0.01 VPC at 250C (770 F)
Boost Voltage - 2.30 0.01 VPC at 250C (770 F)
AC Ripple - Shall not exceed 3% RMS
Operating Temperature - -200 C to 550C

Float Life at 250C (770F) - 20 Years design life on full float with
recommended charging method
0 0
Cycle Life at 25 C (77 F) - 1200 cycles at 80% Depth of Discharge
2000 cycles at 50% Depth of Discharge
4000 cycles at 20% Depth of Discharge

1
 Product Specifications
Module Dimensions & Weight
Model Nominal No.of Internal Res Short Circuit
Type Capacity basic cells Length Depth Height Weight of each cell Current
(AH)at C10 per module (+/-10mm) (+/-10mm) (+/-10mm) (Kg+/-5%) +
( 5%)m.ohms in KA

T-80 HP 80 8 775 315 193 59 1.789 1.16

T-100 HP 100 8 775 315 251 66 1.431 1.45
T-120 HP 120 8 775 315 251 74 1.193 1.74
T-160 HP 160 8 762 445 185 98 1.125 1.87
T-200 HP 200 8 770 445 220 119 0.900 2.34
T-240 HP 240 8 770 445 248 139 0.750 2.81
T-280 HP 280 8 770 445 288 155 0.597 3.71
T-300 HP 300 8 770 445 311 167 0.559 3.98
T-320 HP 320 8 770 445 311 179 0.444 4.61
T-360 HP 360 8 770 445 338 199 0.395 5.18
T-400 HP 400 4 770 445 211 118 0.355 5.76
T-440 HP 440 4 770 445 224 131 0.323 6.33
T-480 HP 480 4 765 445 250 137 0.300 6.91
T-500 HP 500 4 765 445 250 143 0.284 7.20
T-520 HP 520 4 765 445 250 149 0.273 7.49
T-560 HP 560 4 770 445 281 159 0.254 8.06
T-600 HP 600 4 770 445 281 169 0.244 8.75
T-650 HP 650 4 770 445 296 180 0.230 9.48
T-680 HP 680 8 770 445 338 199 0.197 10.37
T-760 HP 760 3 590 705 240 164 0.178 11.52
T-850 HP 850 3 590 705 240 176 0.165 12.60
T-925 HP 925 3 590 705 273 193 0.154 13.44
T-1000 HP 1000 3 590 705 273 209 0.142 14.40
T-1100 HP 1100 3 594 705 324 225 0.127 16.68
T-1200 HP 1200 3 594 705 324 240 0.112 18.96
T-1250 HP 1250 3 594 705 324 252 0.108 19.75
T-1360 HP 1360 3 600 705 369 269 0.099 21.06
T-1440 HP 1440 3 600 705 369 284 0.092 22.11
T-1500 HP 1500 3 600 705 369 302 0.091 22.46
T-1600 HP 1600 3 590 705 240 176 0.084 24.19
T-1700 HP 1700 3 590 705 240 176 0.081 26.25
T-1850 HP 1850 3 590 705 273 193 0.075 28.10
T-2000 HP 2000 3 590 705 273 209 0.068 29.94
T-2200 HP 2200 3 594 705 324 225 0.063 33.31
T-2350 HP 2350 3 594 705 324 240 0.060 35.61
T-2500 HP 2500 3 594 705 324 252 0.055 37.88
T-2650 HP 2650 3 600 705 369 269 0.052 40.24
T-2800 HP 2800 3 600 705 369 284 0.048 43.05
T-3000 HP 3000 3 600 705 369 302 0.045 45.81
T-3225 HP 3225 3 594 705 324 225 0.042 50.43
T-3500 HP 3500 3 594 705 324 240 0.038 56.08
T-3900 HP 3900 3 600 705 369 269 0.032 64.29
T-4000 HP 4000 3 600 705 369 269 0.031 65.94
T-4200 HP 4200 3 600 705 369 284 0.030 67.03
T-4300 HP 4300 3 600 705 369 284 0.030 67.37
T-4500 HP 4500 3 600 705 369 302 0.029 71.81
T-5000 HP 5000 3 594 705 324 252 0.025 82.92
T-5500 HP 5500 3 600 705 369 284 0.024 87.24
T-5800 HP 5800 3 600 705 369 302 0.023 89.83
Note : The dimensions are as per horizontal stacking arrangement.
Module Details
: Nominal capacity is at the 10 hr rate discharge to an end cell voltage of 1.80 VPC at 250 C (770 F)
Indicates parallel models
: Other special design & configuration of battery system for specific application
Height

shall be provided on request.

Length
2 pth
De
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Amperes
To 1.67 ECV* To 1.70 ECV*
Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Minutes
Nominal
Model Capacity
Type (AH) at C10 5 10 15 30 60 5 10 15 30 60

T-80 HP 80 142.9 115.9 97.6 69.6 50.3 137.9 111.1 93.0 68.4 49.4
T-100 HP 100 178.6 144.9 122.0 87.0 62.9 172.4 138.9 116.3 85.5 61.7
T-120 HP 120 214.3 173.9 146.3 104.3 75.5 206.9 166.7 139.5 102.6 74.1
T-160 HP 160 286 232 195 139 101 276 222 186 137 99
T-200 HP 200 357 290 244 174 126 345 278 233 171 123
T-240 HP 240 429 348 293 209 151 414 333 279 205 148
T-280 HP 280 500 406 34 1 243 176 483 389 326 239 173
T-300 HP 300 536 435 366 261 189 517 417 349 256 185
T-320 HP 320 571 464 390 278 201 552 444 372 274 198
T-360 HP 360 643 522 439 313 226 621 500 419 308 222
T-400 HP 400 714 580 488 348 252 690 556 465 342 247
T-440 HP 440 786 638 537 383 277 759 611 512 376 272
T-480 HP 480 857 696 585 417 302 828 667 558 410 296
T-500 HP 500 893 725 610 435 314 862 694 581 427 309
T-520 HP 520 929 754 634 452 327 897 722 605 444 321
T-560 HP 560 1000 812 683 487 352 966 778 651 479 346
T-600 HP 600 1071 870 732 522 377 1034 833 698 513 370
T-650 HP 650 1161 942 793 565 409 1121 903 756 556 401
T-680 HP 680 1214 986 829 591 428 1172 944 791 581 420
T-760 HP 760 1357 1101 927 661 478 1310 1056 884 650 469
T-850 HP 850 1518 1232 1037 739 535 1466 1181 988 726 525
T-925 HP 925 1652 1341 1128 804 582 1595 1285 1076 791 571
T-1000 HP 1000 1786 1449 1220 870 629 1724 1389 1163 855 617
T-1100 HP 1100 1964 1594 1341 957 692 1897 1528 1279 940 679
T-1200 HP 1200 2143 1739 1463 1043 755 2069 1667 1395 1026 741
T-1250 HP 1250 2232 1812 1524 1087 786 2155 1736 1453 1068 772
T-1360 HP 1360 2429 1971 1659 1183 855 2345 1889 1581 1162 840
T-1440 HP 1440 2571 2087 1756 1252 906 2483 2000 1674 1231 889
T-1500 HP 1500 2679 2174 1829 1304 943 2586 2083 1744 1282 926
T-1600 HP 1600 2857 2319 1951 1391 1006 2759 2222 1860 1368 988
T-1700 HP 1700 3036 2464 2073 1478 1069 2931 2361 1977 1453 1049
T-1850 HP 1850 3304 2681 2256 1609 1164 3190 2569 2151 1581 1142
T-2000 HP 2000 3571 2899 2439 1739 1258 3448 2778 2326 1709 1235
T-2200 HP 2200 3929 3188 2683 1913 1384 3793 3056 2558 1880 1358
T-2350 HP 2350 4196 3406 2866 2043 1478 4052 3264 2733 2009 1451
T-2500 HP 2500 4464 3623 3049 2174 1572 4310 3472 2907 2137 1543
T-2650 HP 2650 4732 3841 3232 2304 1667 4569 3681 3081 2265 1636
T-2800 HP 2800 5000 4058 3415 2435 1761 4828 3889 3256 2393 1728
T-3000 HP 3000 5357 4348 3659 2609 1887 5172 4167 3488 2564 1852
T-3225 HP 3225 5759 4674 3933 2804 2028 5560 4479 3750 2756 1991
T-3500 HP 3500 6250 5072 4268 3043 2201 6034 4861 4070 2991 2160
T-3900 HP 3900 6964 5652 4756 3391 2453 6724 5417 4535 3333 2407
T-4000 HP 4000 7143 5797 4878 3478 2516 6897 5556 4651 3419 2469
T-4200 HP 4200 7500 6087 5122 3652 2642 7241 5833 4884 3590 2593
T-4300 HP 4300 7679 6232 5244 3739 2704 7414 5972 5000 3675 2654
T-4500 HP 4500 8036 6522 5488 3913 2830 7759 6250 5233 3846 2778
T-5000 HP 5000 8929 7246 6098 4348 3145 8621 6944 5814 4274 3086
T-5500 HP 5500 9821 7971 6707 4783 3459 9483 7639 6395 4701 3395
T-5800 HP 5800 10357 8406 7073 5043 3648 10000 8056 6744 4957 3580

* ECV - End Cell Voltage

*Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

3
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Amperes
To 1.75 ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH) at C10 5 10 15 30 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T-80 HP 80 123.1 98.8 84.2 63.5 45.7 34.8 28.4 21.3 16.8 13.8 11.9 10.7 10 9.0 8.2
T-100 HP 100 153.8 123.5 105.3 79.4 57.1 43.5 35.5 26.6 21.0 17.2 14.9 13.3 12.5 11.3 10.3
T-120 HP 120 184.6 148.1 126.3 95.2 68.6 52.2 42.6 31.9 25.2 20.7 17.9 16.0 15 13.5 12.4
T-160 HP 160 246 198 168 127 91 70 57 43 34 28 24 21 20 18 16
T-200 HP 200 308 247 211 159 114 87 71 53 42 34 30 27 25 23 21
T-240 HP 240 369 296 253 190 137 104 85 64 50 41 36 32 30 27 25
T-280 HP 280 431 346 295 222 160 122 99 74 59 48 42 37 35 32 29
T-300 HP 300 462 370 316 238 171 130 106 80 63 52 45 40 38 34 31
T-320 HP 320 492 395 337 254 183 139 113 85 67 55 48 43 40 36 33
T-360 HP 360 554 444 379 286 206 157 128 96 76 62 54 48 45 41 37
T-400 HP 400 615 494 421 317 229 174 142 106 84 69 60 53 50 45 41
T-440 HP 440 677 543 463 349 251 191 156 117 92 76 66 59 55 50 45
T-480 HP 480 738 593 505 381 274 209 170 128 101 83 72 64 60 54 49
T-500 HP 500 769 617 526 397 286 217 177 133 105 86 75 67 63 56 51
T-520 HP 520 800 642 547 413 297 226 184 138 109 90 78 69 65 59 54
T-560 HP 560 862 691 589 444 320 243 199 149 118 96 84 75 70 63 58
T-600 HP 600 923 741 632 476 343 261 213 160 126 103 90 80 75 68 62
T-650 HP 650 1000 802 684 516 371 283 230 173 137 112 97 87 81 73 67
T-680 HP 680 1046 840 716 540 389 296 241 181 143 117 101 91 85 77 70
T-760 HP 760 1169 938 800 603 434 330 270 202 160 131 113 101 95 86 78
T-850 HP 850 1308 1049 895 675 486 370 301 226 179 146 127 113 106 96 88
T-925 HP 925 1423 1142 974 734 529 402 328 246 194 159 138 123 116 104 95
T-1000 HP 1000 1538 1235 1053 794 571 435 355 266 210 172 149 133 125 113 103
T-1100 HP 1100 1692 1358 1158 873 629 478 390 293 231 189 164 147 138 124 113
T-1200 HP 1200 1846 1481 1263 952 686 522 426 319 252 207 179 160 150 135 124
T-1250 HP 1250 1923 1543 1316 992 714 543 443 332 263 215 187 167 156 141 129
T-1360 HP 1360 2092 1679 1432 1079 777 591 482 362 286 234 203 181 170 153 140
T-1440 HP 1440 2215 1778 1516 1143 823 626 511 383 303 248 215 192 180 162 148
T-1500 HP 1500 2308 1852 1579 1190 857 652 532 399 315 258 224 200 188 169 154
T-1600 HP 1600 2462 1975 1684 1270 914 696 567 426 336 275 239 213 200 180 165
T-1700 HP 1700 2615 2099 1789 1349 971 739 603 452 357 293 254 227 213 192 175
T-1850 HP 1850 2846 2284 1947 1468 1057 804 656 492 389 318 276 247 231 209 191
T-2000 HP 2000 3077 2469 2105 1587 1143 870 709 532 420 344 299 267 250 225 206
T-2200 HP 2200 3385 2716 2316 1746 1257 957 780 585 462 379 328 293 275 248 227
T-2350 HP 2350 3615 2901 2474 1865 1343 1022 833 625 494 404 351 313 294 265 242
T-2500 HP 2500 3846 3086 2632 1984 1429 1087 887 665 525 430 373 333 313 282 257
T-2650 HP 2650 4077 3272 2789 2103 1514 1152 940 705 557 456 396 353 331 299 273
T-2800 HP 2800 4308 3457 2947 2222 1600 1217 993 745 588 482 418 373 350 316 288
T-3000 HP 3000 4615 3704 3158 2381 1714 1304 1064 798 630 516 448 400 375 338 309
T-3225 HP 3225 4962 3981 3395 2560 1843 1402 1144 858 678 555 481 430 403 364 332
T-3500 HP 3500 5385 4321 3684 2778 2000 1522 1241 931 735 602 522 467 438 395 360
T-3900 HP 3900 6000 4815 4105 3095 2229 1696 1383 1037 819 671 582 520 488 440 402
T-4000 HP 4000 6154 4938 4211 3175 2286 1739 1418 1064 840 688 597 533 500 451 412
T-4200 HP 4200 6462 5185 4421 3333 2400 1826 1489 1117 882 723 627 560 525 474 433
T-4300 HP 4300 6615 5309 4526 3413 2457 1870 1525 1144 903 740 642 573 538 485 443
T-4500 HP 4500 6923 5556 4737 3571 2571 1957 1596 1197 945 775 672 600 563 507 463
T-5000 HP 5000 7692 6173 5263 3968 2857 2174 1773 1330 1050 861 746 667 625 564 515
T-5500 HP 5500 8462 6790 5789 4365 3143 2391 1950 1463 1155 947 821 733 688 620 566
T-5800 HP 5800 8923 7160 6105 4603 3314 2522 2057 1543 1218 998 866 773 725 654 597

* ECV - End Cell Voltage

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

4
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Amperes
To 1.80 ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH) at C10 5 10 15 30 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T-80 HP 80 119.4 95.2 81.6 61.5 44.9 34.2 27.5 20.5 16.5 13.4 11.6 10.3 9.5 8.6 8.0
T-100 HP 100 149.3 119.0 102.0 76.9 56.2 42.7 34.4 25.6 20.6 16.7 14.5 12.9 11.9 10.8 10.0
T-120 HP 120 179.1 142.9 122.4 92.3 67.4 51.3 41.2 30.7 24.7 20.0 17.4 15.5 14.3 12.9 12.0
T-160 HP 160 239 190 163 123 90 68 55 41 33 27 23 21 19 17 16
T-200 HP 200 299 238 204 154 112 85 69 51 41 33 29 26 24 22 20
T-240 HP 240 358 286 245 185 135 103 82 61 49 40 35 31 29 26 24
T-280 HP 280 418 333 286 215 157 120 96 72 58 47 41 36 33 30 28
T-300 HP 300 448 357 306 231 169 128 103 77 62 50 43 39 36 32 30
T-320 HP 320 478 381 327 246 180 137 110 82 66 53 46 41 38 34 32
T-360 HP 360 537 429 367 277 202 154 124 92 74 60 52 46 43 39 36
T-400 HP 400 597 476 408 308 225 171 137 102 82 67 58 52 48 43 40
T-440 HP 440 657 524 449 338 247 188 151 113 91 73 64 57 52 47 44
T-480 HP 480 716 571 490 369 270 205 165 123 99 80 70 62 57 52 48
T-500 HP 500 746 595 510 385 281 214 172 128 103 83 72 65 59 54 50
T-520 HP 520 776 619 531 400 292 222 179 133 107 87 75 67 62 56 52
T-560 HP 560 836 667 571 431 315 239 192 143 115 93 81 72 67 60 56
T-600 HP 600 896 714 612 462 337 256 206 153 124 100 87 77 71 65 60
T-650 HP 650 970 774 663 500 365 278 223 166 134 109 94 84 77 70 65
T-680 HP 680 1015 810 694 523 382 291 234 174 140 114 99 88 81 73 68
T-760 HP 760 1134 905 776 585 427 325 261 194 157 127 110 98 90 82 76
T-850 HP 850 1269 1012 867 654 478 363 292 217 175 142 123 110 101 92 85
T-925 HP 925 1381 1101 944 712 520 395 318 237 191 154 134 119 110 100 93
T-1000 HP 1000 1493 1190 1020 769 562 427 344 256 206 167 145 129 119 108 100
T-1100 HP 1100 1642 1310 1122 846 618 470 378 281 227 184 159 142 131 119 110
T-1200 HP 1200 1791 1429 1224 923 674 513 412 307 247 200 174 155 143 129 120
T-1250 HP 1250 1866 1488 1276 962 702 534 430 320 258 209 181 161 148 135 125
T-1360 HP 1360 2030 1619 1388 1046 764 581 467 348 280 227 197 175 162 147 136
T-1440 HP 1440 2149 1714 1469 1108 809 615 495 368 297 240 209 186 171 155 144
T-1500 HP 1500 2239 1786 1531 1154 843 641 515 384 309 250 217 194 178 162 150

T-1600 HP 1600 2388 1905 1633 1231 899 684 550 409 330 267 232 206 190 172 160
T-1700 HP 1700 2537 2024 1735 1308 955 726 584 435 351 284 246 219 202 183 170
T-1850 HP 1850 2761 2202 1888 1423 1039 791 636 473 381 309 268 239 220 199 185
T-2000 HP 2000 2985 2381 2041 1538 1124 855 687 512 412 334 290 258 238 216 200
T-2200 HP 2200 3284 2619 2245 1692 1236 940 756 563 454 367 319 284 261 237 220
T-2350 HP 2350 3507 2798 2398 1808 1320 1004 808 601 485 392 341 303 279 253 235
T-2500 HP 2500 3731 2976 2551 1923 1404 1068 859 639 515 417 362 323 297 269 250
T-2650 HP 2650 3955 3155 2704 2038 1489 1132 911 678 546 442 384 342 315 286 265
T-2800 HP 2800 4179 3333 2857 2154 1573 1197 962 716 577 467 406 361 333 302 280
T-3000 HP 3000 4478 3571 3061 2308 1685 1282 1031 767 619 501 435 387 356 323 300
T-3225 HP 3225 4813 3839 3291 2481 1812 1378 1108 825 665 538 467 416 383 348 323
T-3500 HP 3500 5224 4167 3571 2692 1966 1496 1203 895 722 584 507 452 416 377 350
T-3900 HP 3900 5821 4643 3980 3000 2191 1667 1340 997 804 651 565 503 463 420 390
T-4000 HP 4000 5970 4762 4082 3077 2247 1709 1375 1023 825 668 580 516 475 431 400
T-4200 HP 4200 6269 5000 4286 3231 2360 1795 1443 1074 866 701 609 542 499 453 420
T-4300 HP 4300 6418 5119 4388 3308 2416 1838 1478 1100 887 718 623 555 511 463 430
T-4500 HP 4500 6716 5357 4592 3462 2528 1923 1546 1151 928 751 652 581 534 485 450
T-5000 HP 5000 7463 5952 5102 3846 2809 2137 1718 1279 1031 835 725 645 594 539 500
T-5500 HP 5500 8209 6548 5612 4231 3090 2350 1890 1407 1134 918 797 710 653 593 550
T-5800 HP 5800 8657 6905 5918 4462 3258 2479 1993 1483 1196 968 841 748 689 625 580

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

5
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Amperes
To 1.85 ECV*
Model
Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Hours
Capacity
Type
(AH) at C10 5 10 15 30 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T-80 HP 80 112.7 90.9 77.7 58.8 42.6 32.3 26.1 19.5 15.7 12.6 11.0 9.8 8.8 8.0 7.2
T-100 HP 100 140.8 113.6 97.1 73.5 53.2 40.3 32.6 24.4 19.6 15.8 13.7 12.2 11.0 10.0 9.1
T-120 HP 120 169.0 136.4 116.5 88.2 63.8 48.4 39.1 29.3 23.5 19.0 16.4 14.6 13.2 12.0 10.9
T-160 HP 160 225 182 155 118 85 65 52 39 31 25 22 20 18 16 14
T-200 HP 200 282 227 194 147 106 81 65 49 39 32 27 24 22 20 18
T-240 HP 240 338 273 233 176 128 97 78 59 47 38 33 29 26 24 22
T-280 HP 280 394 318 272 206 149 113 91 68 55 44 38 34 31 28 25
T-300 HP 300 423 341 291 221 160 121 98 73 59 47 41 37 33 30 27
T-320 HP 320 451 364 311 235 170 129 104 78 63 51 44 39 35 32 29
T-360 HP 360 507 409 350 265 191 145 117 88 71 57 49 44 39 36 33
T-400 HP 400 563 455 388 294 213 161 130 98 78 63 55 49 44 40 36
T-440 HP 440 620 500 427 324 234 177 143 107 86 70 60 54 48 44 40
T-480 HP 480 676 545 466 353 255 194 156 117 94 76 66 59 53 48 43
T-500 HP 500 704 568 485 368 266 202 163 122 98 79 68 61 55 50 45
T-520 HP 520 732 591 505 382 277 210 169 127 102 82 71 63 57 52 47
T-560 HP 560 789 636 544 412 298 226 182 137 110 88 77 68 61 56 51
T-600 HP 600 845 682 583 441 319 242 195 146 118 95 82 73 66 60 54
T-650 HP 650 915 739 631 478 346 262 212 159 127 103 89 79 71 65 59
T-680 HP 680 958 773 660 500 362 274 221 166 133 107 93 83 75 68 62
T-760 HP 760 1070 864 738 559 404 306 248 185 149 120 104 93 83 76 69
T-850 HP 850 1197 966 825 625 452 343 277 207 167 134 116 104 93 85 77
T-925 HP 925 1303 1051 898 680 492 373 301 226 181 146 127 113 101 92 84
T-1000 HP 1000 1408 1136 971 735 532 403 326 244 196 158 137 122 110 100 91
T-1100 HP 1100 1549 1250 1068 809 585 444 358 268 216 174 151 134 121 110 100
T-1200 HP 1200 1690 1364 1165 882 638 484 391 293 235 190 164 146 132 120 109
T-1250 HP 1250 1761 1420 1214 919 665 504 407 306 245 197 171 152 137 125 113
T-1360 HP 1360 1915 1545 1320 1000 723 548 443 332 267 215 186 166 149 135 123
T-1440 HP 1440 2028 1636 1398 1059 766 581 469 351 282 227 197 176 158 143 130
T-1500 HP 1500 2113 1705 1456 1103 798 605 489 366 294 237 205 183 164 149 136
T-1600 HP 1600 2254 1818 1553 1176 851 645 521 390 314 253 219 195 175 159 145
T-1700 HP 1700 2394 1932 1650 1250 904 685 554 415 333 269 233 207 186 169 154
T-1850 HP 1850 2606 2102 1796 1360 984 746 603 451 363 292 253 226 203 184 168
T-2000 HP 2000 2817 2273 1942 1471 1064 806 651 488 392 316 274 244 219 199 181
T-2200 HP 2200 3099 2500 2136 1618 1170 887 717 537 431 348 301 268 241 219 199
T-2350 HP 2350 3310 2670 2282 1728 1250 948 765 573 461 371 322 287 258 234 213
T-2500 HP 2500 3521 2841 2427 1838 1330 1008 814 610 490 395 342 305 274 249 226
T-2650 HP 2650 3732 3011 2573 1949 1410 1069 863 646 520 419 363 323 291 264 240
T-2800 HP 2800 3944 3182 2718 2059 1489 1129 912 683 549 442 384 341 307 279 254
T-3000 HP 3000 4225 3409 2913 2206 1596 1210 977 732 588 474 411 366 329 299 272
T-3225 HP 3225 4542 3665 3131 2371 1715 1300 1050 787 632 509 442 393 354 321 292
T-3500 HP 3500 4930 3977 3398 2574 1862 1411 1140 854 686 553 479 427 384 349 317
T-3900 HP 3900 5493 4432 3786 2868 2074 1573 1270 951 765 616 534 476 428 388 353
T-4000 HP 4000 5634 4545 3883 2941 2128 1613 1303 976 784 632 548 488 439 398 362
T-4200 HP 4200 5915 4773 4078 3088 2234 1694 1368 1024 824 664 575 512 461 418 380
T-4300 HP 4300 6056 4886 4175 3162 2287 1734 1401 1049 843 679 589 524 471 428 389
T-4500 HP 4500 6338 5114 4369 3309 2394 1815 1466 1098 882 711 616 549 493 448 408
T-5000 HP 5000 7042 5682 4854 3676 2660 2016 1629 1220 980 790 685 610 548 498 453
T-5500 HP 5500 7746 6250 5340 4044 2926 2218 1792 1341 1078 869 753 671 603 548 498
T-5800 HP 5800 8169 6591 5631 4265 3085 2339 1889 1415 1137 916 795 707 636 578 525

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

6
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Amperes
To 1.90 ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH) at C10 5 10 15 30 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T-80 HP 80 105.3 84.2 72.1 54.4 39.2 30.0 24.2 18.1 14.6 11.7 10.2 9.0 8.1 7.3 6.7
T-100 HP 100 131.6 105.3 90.1 68.0 49.0 37.5 30.2 22.6 18.2 14.6 12.7 11.3 10.2 9.1 8.3
T-120 HP 120 157.9 126.3 108.1 81.6 58.8 44.9 36.3 27.1 21.9 17.5 15.3 13.6 12.2 11.0 10.0
T-160 HP 160 211 168 144 109 78 60 48 36 29 23 20 18 16 15 13
T-200 HP 200 263 211 180 136 98 75 60 45 36 29 25 23 20 18 17
T-240 HP 240 316 253 216 163 118 90 73 54 44 35 31 27 24 22 20
T-280 HP 280 368 295 252 190 137 105 85 63 51 41 36 32 28 26 23
T-300 HP 300 395 316 270 204 147 112 91 68 55 44 38 34 30 27 25
T-320 HP 320 421 337 288 218 157 120 97 72 58 47 41 36 32 29 27
T-360 HP 360 474 379 324 245 176 135 109 81 66 53 46 41 37 33 30

T-400 HP 400 526 421 360 272 196 150 121 90 73 58 51 45 41 37 33

T-440HP 440 579 463 396 299 216 165 133 100 80 64 56 50 45 40 37

T-480 HP 480 632 505 432 327 235 180 145 109 87 70 61 54 49 44 40
T-500 HP 500 658 526 450 340 245 187 151 113 91 73 64 56 51 46 42

T-520 HP 520 684 547 468 354 255 195 157 118 95 76 66 59 53 47 43
T-560 HP 560 737 589 505 381 275 210 169 127 102 82 71 63 57 51 47

T-600 HP 600 789 632 541 408 294 225 181 136 109 88 76 68 61 55 50
T-650 HP 650 855 684 586 442 319 243 196 147 118 95 83 73 66 59 54
T-680 HP 680 895 716 613 463 333 255 205 154 124 99 87 77 69 62 57
T-760 HP 760 1000 800 685 517 373 285 230 172 138 111 97 86 77 69 63
T-850 HP 850 1118 895 766 578 417 318 257 192 155 124 108 96 86 78 71
T-925 HP 925 1217 974 833 629 453 346 279 209 168 135 118 105 94 84 77
T-1000 HP 1000 1316 1053 901 680 490 375 302 226 182 146 127 113 102 91 83
T-1100 HP 1100 1447 1158 991 748 539 412 332 249 200 161 140 124 112 100 92
T-1200 HP 1200 1579 1263 1081 816 588 449 363 271 219 175 153 136 122 110 100
T-1250 HP 1250 1645 1316 1126 850 613 468 378 283 228 182 159 141 127 114 104
T-1360 HP 1360 1789 1432 1225 925 667 509 411 308 248 199 173 154 138 124 113
T-1440 HP 1440 1895 1516 1297 980 706 539 435 326 262 210 183 163 146 132 120
T-1500HP 1500 1974 1579 1351 1020 735 562 453 339 273 219 191 169 152 137 125
T-1600 HP 1600 2105 1684 1441 1088 784 599 483 362 291 234 204 181 162 146 133
T-1700HP 1700 2237 1789 1532 1156 833 637 514 385 310 248 217 192 173 155 142
T-1850 HP 1850 2434 1947 1667 1259 907 693 559 419 337 270 236 209 188 169 154
T-2000 HP 2000 2632 2105 1802 1361 980 749 604 452 364 292 255 226 203 183 167
T-2200HP 2200 2895 2316 1982 1497 1078 824 665 498 401 321 280 249 223 201 183
T-2350HP 2350 3092 2474 2117 1599 1152 880 710 532 428 343 299 266 239 215 196
T-2500 HP 2500 3289 2632 2252 1701 1225 936 755 566 455 365 318 282 254 228 208
T-2650HP 2650 3487 2789 2387 1803 1299 993 801 600 483 387 338 299 269 242 221
T-2800 HP 2800 3684 2947 2523 1905 1373 1049 846 633 510 409 357 316 284 256 233
T-3000 HP 3000 3947 3158 2703 2041 1471 1124 906 679 546 438 382 339 305 274 250
T-3225 HP 3225 4243 3395 2905 2194 1581 1208 974 730 587 471 411 364 327 295 269
T-3500 HP 3500 4605 3684 3153 2381 1716 1311 1057 792 638 511 446 395 355 320 292
T-3900HP 3900 5132 4105 3514 2653 1912 1461 1178 882 710 569 497 441 396 356 325
T-4000 HP 4000 5263 4211 3604 2721 1961 1498 1208 905 729 584 510 452 406 365 333
T-4200 HP 4200 5526 4421 3784 2857 2059 1573 1269 950 765 613 535 475 426 384 350
T-4300 HP 4300 5658 4526 3874 2925 2108 1610 1299 973 783 628 548 486 437 393 358
T-4500HP 4500 5921 4737 4054 3061 2206 1685 1360 1018 820 657 573 508 457 411 375
T-5000HP 5000 6579 5263 4505 3401 2451 1873 1511 1131 911 730 637 565 508 457 417
T-5500HP 5500 7237 5789 4955 3741 2696 2060 1662 1244 1002 803 701 621 558 502 458
T-5800 HP 5800 7632 6105 5225 3946 2843 2172 1752 1312 1056 847 739 655 589 530 483

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

7
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Amperes for long duration discharges.
1.75 ECV* 1.80ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Hours Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH) at C10 20 24 48 72 100 120 20 24 48 72 100 120
T-80 HP 80 4.4 3.8 2.2 1.5 1.1 1.0 4.3 3.7 2.1 1.5 1.1 1.0
T-100 HP 100 5.5 4.8 2.7 1.9 1.4 1.3 5.4 4.6 2.6 1.8 1.3 1.2
T-120 HP 120 6.6 5.7 3.3 2.3 1.7 1.5 6.4 5.5 3.1 2.2 1.6 1.5
T-160 HP 160 8.8 7.7 4.3 3.0 2.2 2.0 8.6 7.3 4.2 2.9 2.2 1.9
T-200 HP 200 11.0 9.6 5.4 3.8 2.8 2.6 10.7 9.2 5.2 3.6 2.7 2.4
T-240 HP 240 13.2 11.5 6.5 4.5 3.4 3.1 12.9 11.0 6.3 4.4 3.2 2.9
T-280 HP 280 15.4 13.4 7.6 5.3 3.9 3.6 15.0 12.8 7.3 5.1 3.8 3.4
T-300 HP 300 16.5 14.4 8.1 5.7 4.2 3.8 16.1 13.8 7.8 5.5 4.0 3.6
T-320 HP 320 17.6 15.3 8.7 6.1 4.5 4.1 17.2 14.7 8.3 5.8 4.3 3.9
T-360 HP 360 19.8 17.2 9.8 6.8 5.0 4.6 19.3 16.5 9.4 6.6 4.8 4.4
T-400 HP 400 22.0 19.2 10.9 7.6 5.6 5.1 21.4 18.3 10.4 7.3 5.4 4.9
T-440 HP 440 24.2 21.1 11.9 8.3 6.2 5.6 23.6 20.2 11.5 8.0 5.9 5.3
T-480 HP 480 26.4 23.0 13.0 9.1 6.7 6.1 25.7 22.0 12.5 8.7 6.5 5.8
T-500 HP 500 27.5 24.0 13.6 9.5 7.0 6.4 26.8 22.9 13.0 9.1 6.7 6.1
T-520 HP 520 28.6 24.9 14.1 9.8 7.3 6.6 27.9 23.8 13.5 9.5 7.0 6.3
T-560 HP 560 30.8 26.8 15.2 10.6 7.8 7.1 30.0 25.7 14.6 10.2 7.5 6.8
T-600 HP 600 33.0 28.7 16.3 11.4 8.4 7.7 32.2 27.5 15.6 10.9 8.1 7.3
T-650 HP 650 35.8 31.1 17.6 12.3 9.1 8.3 34.9 29.8 16.9 11.8 8.7 7.9
T-680 HP 680 37.4 32.6 18.5 12.9 9.5 8.7 36.5 31.2 17.7 12.4 9.2 8.3
T-760 HP 760 41.8 36.4 20.6 14.4 10.6 9.7 40.8 34.8 19.8 13.8 10.2 9.2
T-850 HP 850 46.8 40.7 23.1 16.1 11.9 10.8 45.6 39.0 22.1 15.5 11.4 10.3
T-925 HP 925 50.9 44.3 25.1 17.5 12.9 11.8 49.6 42.4 24.1 16.8 12.5 11.2
T-1000 HP 1000 55.0 47.9 27.1 18.9 14.0 12.8 53.6 45.9 26.1 18.2 13.5 12.1
T-1100 HP 1100 60.5 52.7 29.9 20.8 15.4 14.0 59.0 50.4 28.7 20.0 14.8 13.4
T-1200 HP 1200 66.0 57.5 32.6 22.7 16.8 15.3 64.3 55.0 31.3 21.8 16.2 14.6
T-1250 HP 1250 68.8 59.9 33.9 23.7 17.5 15.9 67.0 57.3 32.6 22.7 16.8 15.2
T-1360 HP 1360 74.8 65.2 36.9 25.8 19.0 17.3 72.9 62.4 35.4 24.7 18.3 16.5
T-1440 HP 1440 79.2 69.0 39.1 27.3 20.2 18.4 77.2 66.0 37.5 26.2 19.4 17.5
T-1500 HP 1500 82.5 71.9 40.7 28.4 21.0 19.1 80.4 68.8 39.1 27.3 20.2 18.2
T-1600 HP 1600 88.0 76.7 43.4 30.3 22.4 20.4 85.8 73.4 41.7 29.1 21.5 19.4
T-1700 HP 1700 93.5 81.5 46.1 32.2 23.8 21.7 91.2 77.9 44.3 30.9 22.9 20.6
T-1850 HP 1850 101.8 88.6 50.2 35.0 25.9 23.6 99.2 84.8 48.2 33.7 24.9 22.5
T-2000 HP 2000 110.0 95.8 54.3 37.9 28.0 25.5 107.2 91.7 52.1 36.4 26.9 24.3
T-2200 HP 2200 121.0 105.4 59.7 41.7 30.8 28.1 118.0 100.9 57.3 40.0 29.6 26.7
T-2350 HP 2350 129.3 112.6 63.8 44.5 32.9 30.0 126.0 107.7 61.2 42.8 31.6 28.5
T-2500 HP 2500 137.5 119.8 67.9 47.3 35.0 31.9 134.0 114.6 65.1 45.5 33.7 30.4
T-2650 HP 2650 145.8 127.0 71.9 50.2 37.1 33.8 142.1 121.5 69.0 48.2 35.7 32.2
T-2800 HP 2800 154.0 134.2 76.0 53.0 39.2 35.7 150.1 128.4 73.0 51.0 37.7 34.0
T-3000 HP 3000 165.0 143.7 81.4 56.8 42.0 38.3 160.9 137.6 78.2 54.6 40.4 36.4
T-3225 HP 3225 177.4 154.5 87.5 61.1 45.1 41.1 172.9 147.9 84.0 58.7 43.4 39.2
T-3500 HP 3500 192.5 167.7 95.0 66.3 49.0 44.6 187.7 160.5 91.2 63.7 47.1 42.5
T-3900 HP 3900 214.5 186.9 105.9 73.9 54.6 49.7 209.1 178.8 101.6 71.0 52.5 47.4
T-4000 HP 4000 220.0 191.7 108.6 75.8 56.0 51.0 214.5 183.4 104.2 72.8 53.8 48.6
T-4200 HP 4200 231.0 201.2 114.0 79.5 58.8 53.6 225.2 192.6 109.4 76.4 56.5 51.0
T-4300 HP 4300 236.5 206.0 116.7 81.4 60.2 54.8 230.6 197.2 112.0 78.3 57.9 52.2
T-4500HP 4500 247.5 215.6 122.1 85.2 63.0 57.4 241.3 206.3 117.2 81.9 60.6 54.6
T-5000 HP 5000 275.0 239.6 135.7 94.7 70.0 63.8 268.1 229.3 130.3 91.0 67.3 60.7
T-5500 HP 5500 302.5 263.5 149.3 104.2 77.0 70.1 294.9 252.2 143.3 100.1 74.0 66.8
T-5800 HP 5800 319.0 277.9 157.4 109.8 81.2 74.0 311.0 265.9 151.1 105.6 78.1 70.4

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

8
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Amperes for long duration discharges.
1.85 ECV* 1.90ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Hours Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH) at C10 20 24 48 72 100 120 20 24 48 72 100 120
T-80 HP 80 4.0 3.5 2.0 1.4 1.0 0.9 3.7 3.1 1.8 1.3 0.9 0.8
T-100 HP 100 5.0 4.4 2.5 1.7 1.3 1.1 4.6 3.9 2.2 1.6 1.2 1.1
T-120 HP 120 6.0 5.2 2.9 2.0 1.5 1.4 5.5 4.7 2.7 1.9 1.4 1.3
T-160 HP 160 8.0 7.0 3.9 2.7 2.0 1.8 7.3 6.3 3.6 2.5 1.9 1.7
T-200 HP 200 10.0 8.7 4.9 3.4 2.5 2.3 9.2 7.9 4.5 3.2 2.3 2.1
T-240 HP 240 12.0 10.5 5.9 4.1 3.0 2.7 11.0 9.4 5.4 3.8 2.8 2.5
T-280 HP 280 14.0 12.2 6.9 4.8 3.5 3.2 12.8 11.0 6.3 4.4 3.3 3.0
T-300 HP 300 15.0 13.1 7.4 5.1 3.8 3.4 13.7 11.8 6.7 4.7 3.5 3.2
T-320 HP 320 16.0 14.0 7.8 5.5 4.0 3.6 14.7 12.6 7.2 5.0 3.7 3.4
T-360 HP 360 18.0 15.7 8.8 6.1 4.5 4.1 16.5 14.2 8.1 5.7 4.2 3.8
T-400 HP 400 20.0 17.5 9.8 6.8 5.0 4.6 18.3 15.7 9.0 6.3 4.7 4.2
T-440 HP 440 22.0 19.2 10.8 7.5 5.5 5.0 20.2 17.3 9.9 6.9 5.1 4.7
T-480 HP 480 24.0 21.0 11.8 8.2 6.0 5.5 22.0 18.9 10.8 7.6 5.6 5.1
T-500 HP 500 25.1 21.9 12.3 8.5 6.3 5.7 22.9 19.7 11.2 7.9 5.8 5.3
T-520 HP 520 26.1 22.7 12.7 8.9 6.5 5.9 23.8 20.5 11.7 8.2 6.1 5.5
T-560 HP 560 28.1 24.5 13.7 9.5 7.0 6.4 25.7 22.0 12.6 8.8 6.5 5.9
T-600 HP 600 30.1 26.2 14.7 10.2 7.5 6.8 27.5 23.6 13.5 9.5 7.0 6.4
T-650 HP 650 32.6 28.4 15.9 11.1 8.2 7.4 29.8 25.6 14.6 10.2 7.6 6.9
T-680 HP 680 34.1 29.7 16.7 11.6 8.5 7.7 31.2 26.8 15.3 10.7 7.9 7.2
T-760 HP 760 38.1 33.2 18.6 12.9 9.5 8.7 34.8 29.9 17.1 12.0 8.9 8.1
T-850 HP 850 42.6 37.2 20.8 14.5 10.7 9.7 39.0 33.5 19.1 13.4 9.9 9.0
T-925 HP 925 46.3 40.4 22.7 15.8 11.6 10.5 42.4 36.4 20.8 14.6 10.8 9.8
T-1000 HP 1000 50.1 43.7 24.5 17.0 12.6 11.4 45.8 39.4 22.5 15.8 11.7 10.6
T-1100 HP 1100 55.1 48.1 27.0 18.7 13.8 12.5 50.4 43.3 24.7 17.3 12.8 11.7
T-1200 HP 1200 60.1 52.4 29.4 20.4 15.1 13.7 55.0 47.2 27.0 18.9 14.0 12.7
T-1250 HP 1250 62.6 54.6 30.6 21.3 15.7 14.2 57.3 49.2 28.1 19.7 14.6 13.3
T-1360 HP 1360 68.1 59.4 33.3 23.2 17.1 15.5 62.3 53.5 30.6 21.4 15.9 14.4
T-1440 HP 1440 72.1 62.9 35.3 24.5 18.1 16.4 66.0 56.7 32.4 22.7 16.8 15.3
T-1500 HP 1500 75.2 65.6 36.8 25.6 18.8 17.1 68.7 59.1 33.7 23.6 17.5 15.9
T-1600 HP 1600 80.2 69.9 39.2 27.3 20.1 18.2 73.3 63.0 36.0 25.2 18.7 17.0
T-1700 HP 1700 85.2 74.3 41.7 29.0 21.4 19.4 77.9 66.9 38.2 26.8 19.8 18.1
T-1850 HP 1850 92.7 80.9 45.4 31.5 23.2 21.1 84.8 72.8 41.6 29.1 21.6 19.7
T-2000 HP 2000 100.2 87.4 49.0 34.1 25.1 22.8 91.7 78.7 45.0 31.5 23.3 21.2
T-2200 HP 2200 110.2 96.2 53.9 37.5 27.6 25.0 100.8 86.6 49.5 34.7 25.7 23.4
T-2350 HP 2350 117.7 102.7 57.6 40.0 29.5 26.8 107.7 92.5 52.9 37.0 27.4 25.0
T-2500 HP 2500 125.3 109.3 61.3 42.6 31.4 28.5 114.6 98.4 56.2 39.4 29.2 26.6
T-2650 HP 2650 132.8 115.8 65.0 45.1 33.3 30.2 121.4 104.3 59.6 41.7 30.9 28.2
T-2800 HP 2800 140.3 122.4 68.6 47.7 35.2 31.9 128.3 110.2 63.0 44.1 32.7 29.7
T-3000 HP 3000 150.3 131.1 73.5 51.1 37.7 34.2 137.5 118.1 67.5 47.3 35.0 31.9
T-3225 HP 3225 161.6 141.0 79.1 54.9 40.5 36.7 147.8 127.0 72.6 50.8 37.6 34.3
T-3500 HP 3500 175.4 153.0 85.8 59.6 44.0 39.8 160.4 137.8 78.7 55.1 40.8 37.2
T-3900 HP 3900 195.4 170.5 95.6 66.4 49.0 44.4 178.7 153.5 87.7 61.4 45.5 41.4
T-4000 HP 4000 200.4 174.8 98.1 68.1 50.3 45.5 183.3 157.5 90.0 63.0 46.7 42.5
T-4200 HP 4200 210.4 183.6 103.0 71.6 52.8 47.8 192.5 165.4 94.5 66.2 49.0 44.6
T-4300 HP 4300 215.4 187.9 105.4 73.3 54.0 49.0 197.1 169.3 96.7 67.7 50.2 45.7
T-4500HP 4500 225.5 196.7 110.3 76.7 56.5 51.2 206.2 177.2 101.2 70.9 52.5 47.8
T-5000 HP 5000 250.5 218.5 122.6 85.2 62.8 56.9 229.1 196.9 112.5 78.8 58.3 53.1
T-5500 HP 5500 275.6 240.4 134.8 93.7 69.1 62.6 252.1 216.5 123.7 86.6 64.2 58.4
T-5800 HP 5800 290.6 253.5 142.2 98.8 72.9 66.0 265.8 228.3 130.5 91.4 67.7 61.6

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

9
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Watts
1.67 ECV* 1.70 ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Minutes
Type
Capacity
(AH)at C10 5 10 15 30 60 5 10 15 30 60
T-80 HP 80 244 204 176 128 95 243 201 171 127 93
T-100 HP 100 306 255 220 160 118 305 251 213 159 117
T-120 HP 120 367 306 264 192 142 366 301 256 191 140
T-160 HP 160 489 408 353 256 189 488 401 341 255 187
T-200 HP 200 611 510 441 321 237 610 502 426 318 234
T-240 HP 240 733 612 529 385 284 732 602 512 382 280
T-280 HP 280 856 714 617 449 331 855 702 597 445 327
T-300 HP 300 917 765 661 481 355 916 753 640 477 350
T-320 HP 320 978 817 705 513 379 977 803 682 509 374
T-360 HP 360 1100 919 793 577 426 1099 903 767 573 421
T-400 HP 400 1222 1021 882 641 474 1221 1003 853 636 467
T-440 HP 440 1345 1123 970 705 521 1344 1104 938 700 514
T-480 HP 480 1467 1225 1058 769 568 1466 1204 1023 764 561
T-500 HP 500 1528 1276 1102 801 592 1527 1254 1066 795 584
T-520 HP 520 1589 1327 1146 833 616 1588 1305 1109 827 607
T-560 HP 560 1711 1429 1234 897 663 1710 1405 1194 891 654
T-600 HP 600 1834 1531 1322 962 710 1832 1505 1279 955 701
T-650 HP 650 1986 1659 1432 1042 770 1985 1631 1386 1034 759
T-680 HP 680 2078 1735 1499 1090 805 2077 1706 1450 1082 794
T-760 HP 760 2323 1939 1675 1218 900 2321 1907 1620 1209 888
T-850 HP 850 2598 2169 1873 1362 1006 2596 2132 1812 1352 993
T-925 HP 925 2827 2360 2039 1482 1095 2825 2321 1972 1472 1081
T-1000 HP 1000 3056 2552 2204 1603 1184 3054 2509 2132 1591 1168
T-1100 HP 1100 3362 2807 2424 1763 1302 3359 2760 2345 1750 1285
T-1200 HP 1200 3667 3062 2645 1923 1421 3664 3010 2558 1909 1402
T-1250 HP 1250 3820 3190 2755 2003 1480 3817 3136 2665 1989 1460
T-1360 HP 1360 4156 3470 2997 2179 1610 4153 3412 2899 2164 1589
T-1440 HP 1440 4401 3674 3173 2308 1705 4397 3612 3070 2291 1682
T-1500 HP 1500 4584 3827 3306 2404 1776 4581 3763 3198 2386 1752
T-1600 HP 1600 4890 4083 3526 2564 1894 4886 4014 3411 2545 1869
T-1700 HP 1700 5195 4338 3746 2724 2013 5191 4265 3624 2705 1986
T-1850 HP 1850 5654 4721 4077 2965 2190 5649 4641 3944 2943 2161
T-2000 HP 2000 6112 5103 4408 3205 2368 6107 5017 4264 3182 2336
T-2200 HP 2200 6723 5614 4848 3526 2605 6718 5519 4690 3500 2570
T-2350 HP 2350 7182 5996 5179 3766 2782 7176 5895 5010 3739 2745
T-2500 HP 2500 7640 6379 5510 4006 2960 7634 6272 5329 3977 2920
T-2650 HP 2650 8098 6762 5840 4247 3137 8092 6648 5649 4216 3096
T-2800 HP 2800 8557 7145 6171 4487 3315 8550 7024 5969 4454 3271
T-3000 HP 3000 9168 7655 6611 4808 3552 9161 7526 6395 4773 3505
T-3225 HP 3225 9856 8229 7107 5168 3818 9848 8090 6875 5131 3767
T-3500 HP 3500 10696 8931 7713 5609 4144 10688 8780 7461 5568 4089
T-3900 HP 3900 11918 9951 8595 6250 4617 11910 9784 8314 6204 4556
T-4000 HP 4000 12224 10207 8815 6410 4736 12215 10035 8527 6364 4673
T-4200 HP 4200 12835 10717 9256 6731 4972 12826 10536 8953 6682 4906
T-4300 HP 4300 13141 10972 9476 6891 5091 13131 10787 9167 6841 5023
T-4500 HP 4500 13752 11482 9917 7211 5328 13742 11289 9593 7159 5257
T-5000 HP 5000 15280 12758 11019 8013 5919 15269 12543 10659 7954 5841
T-5500 HP 5500 16808 14034 12121 8814 6511 16796 13798 11725 8750 6425
T-5800 HP 5800 17725 14799 12782 9295 6867 17712 14550 12364 9227 6776

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

10
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Watts
To 1.75 ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH)at C10 5 10 15 30 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T-80 HP 80 220 179 156 119 87 66 54 41 34 26 24 21 20 18 17
T-100 HP 100 275 224 194 149 108 83 68 51 43 33 29 26 24 22 21
T-120 HP 120 330 269 233 179 130 99 81 61 52 40 34 31 29 26 24
T-160 HP 160 441 359 311 238 173 132 108 81 69 53 46 41 39 34 32
T-200 HP 200 551 449 389 298 216 165 135 102 86 66 57 51 49 43 40
T-240 HP 240 661 538 467 357 260 199 163 122 103 79 68 61 59 52 48
T-280 HP 280 771 628 544 417 303 232 190 142 120 92 80 71 68 60 56
T-300 HP 300 826 673 583 447 325 248 203 152 129 99 85 76 73 65 60
T-320 HP 320 881 718 622 477 346 265 217 163 137 106 91 82 78 69 64
T-360 HP 360 991 808 700 536 389 298 244 183 155 119 102 92 88 78 72
T-400 HP 400 1101 897 778 596 433 331 271 203 172 132 114 102 98 86 80
T-440 HP 440 1211 987 856 655 476 364 298 223 189 145 125 112 107 95 88
T-480 HP 480 1322 1077 933 715 519 397 325 244 .206 159 137 122 117 103 96
T-500 HP 500 1377 1122 972 745 541 414 339 254 215 165 142 127 122 108 100
T-520 HP 520 1432 1166 1011 775 563 430 352 264 223 172 148 132 127 112 104
T-560 HP 560 1542 1256 1089 834 606 463 379 284 240 185 159 143 137 121 112
T-600 HP 600 1652 1346 1167 894 649 496 406 305 258 198 171 153 146 129 120
T-650 HP 650 1790 1458 1264 968 703 538 440 330 279 215 185 166 158 140 131
T-680 HP 680 1872 1525 1322 1013 736 563 460 345 292 225 194 173 166 147 137
T-760 HP 760 2092 1705 1478 1132 822 629 515 386 326 251 216 194 185 164 153
T-850 HP 850 2340 1907 1653 1266 920 703 576 432 365 281 242 217 207 183 171
T-925 HP 925 2547 2075 1798 1378 1001 765 626 470 397 305 263 236 226 199 186
T-1000 HP 1000 2753 2243 1944 1489 1082 827 677 508 429 330 285 255 244 216 201
T-1100 HP 1100 3029 2468 2139 1638 1190 910 745 559 472 363 313 280 268 237 221
T-1200 HP 1200 3304 2692 2333 1787 1298 993 813 610 515 396 341 306 293 259 241
T-1250 HP 1250 3442 2804 2430 1862 1352 1034 846 635 537 413 356 318 305 269 251
T-1360 HP 1360 3744 3051 2644 2026 1471 1125 921 691 584 449 387 346 332 293 273
T-1440 HP 1440 3965 3230 2800 2145 1558 1192 975 731 618 476 410 367 351 310 289
T-1500 HP 1500 4130 3365 2916 2234 1623 1241 1016 762 644 495 427 382 366 323 301
T-1600 HP 1600 4405 3589 3111 2383 1731 1324 1083 813 687 528 455 408 390 345 321
T-1700 HP 1700 4681 3813 3305 2532 1839 1407 1151 863 730 561 484 433 414 366 341
T-1850 HP 1850 5094 4150 3597 2755 2001 1531 1253 940 794 611 526 471 451 399 371
T-2000 HP 2000 5507 4486 3889 2979 2164 1655 1354 1016 858 660 569 509 488 431 402
T-2200 HP 2200 6057 4935 4278 3277 2380 1820 1490 1117 944 726 626 560 536 474 442
T-2350 HP 2350 6470 5272 4569 3500 2542 1945 1591 1194 1009 776 669 599 573 506 472
T-2500 HP 2500 6883 5608 4861 3724 2705 2069 1693 1270 1073 826 711 637 610 539 502
T-2650 HP 2650 7296 5945 5152 3947 2867 2193 1794 1346 1137 875 754 675 646 571 532
T-2800 HP 2800 7709 6281 5444 4170 3029 2317 1896 1422 1202 925 797 713 683 603 562
T-3000 HP 3000 8260 6730 5833 4468 3246 2482 2031 1524 1288 991 854 764 731 647 602
T-3225 HP 3225 8879 7234 6270 4803 3489 2669 2184 1638 1384 1065 918 821 786 695 648
T-3500 HP 3500 9636 7851 6805 5213 3786 2896 2370 1778 1502 1156 996 892 853 754 703
T-3900 HP 3900 10738 8749 7583 5809 4219 3227 2641 1981 1674 1288 1110 993 951 840 783
T-4000 HP 4000 11013 8973 7777 5958 4327 3310 2709 2032 1717 1321 1138 1019 975 862 803
T-4200 HP 4200 11564 9422 8166 6256 4544 3475 2844 2133 1803 1387 1195 1070 1024 905 843
T-4300 HP 4300 11839 9646 8361 6405 4652 3558 2912 2184 1846 1420 1224 1095 1048 927 863
T-4500 HP 4500 12390 10094 8749 6703 4868 3724 3047 2286 1931 1486 1281 1146 1097 970 904
T-5000 HP 5000 13766 11216 9722 7447 5409 4137 3386 2540 2146 1651 1423 1274 1219 1078 1004
T-5500 HP 5500 15143 12338 10694 8192 5950 4551 3724 2794 2361 1816 1565 1401 1341 1185 1104
T-5800 HP 5800 15969 13011 11277 8639 6275 4799 3928 2946 2489 1915 1651 1477 1414 1250 1165

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

11
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Watts
1.80 ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH) at C10 5 10 15 30 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T-80 HP 80 216 175 160 116 85 65 53 39 32 26 23 20 18 17 16
T-100 HP 100 270 218 200 145 107 82 66 49 40 32 28 25 23 21 20
T-120 HP 120 323 262 239 174 128 98 79 59 48 39 34 30 28 25 24
T-160 HP 160 431 349 319 232 171 131 105 79 63 52 45 40 37 34 31
T-200 HP 200 539 437 399 290 214 164 132 98 79 65 56 50 46 42 39
T-240 HP 240 647 524 479 348 256 197 158 118 95 78 68 60 55 50 47
T-280 HP 280 755 611 559 406 299 229 185 138 111 91 79 69 65 59 55
T-300 HP 300 809 655 599 435 320 246 198 147 119 97 85 74 69 63 59
T-320 HP 320 862 698 638 464 342 262 211 157 127 104 90 79 74 67 63
T-360 HP 360 970 786 718 522 385 295 237 177 143 117 101 89 83 76 71
T-400 HP 400 1078 873 798 580 427 328 264 197 159 130 113 99 92 84 79
T-440 HP 440 1186 960 878 638 470 360 290 216 174 142 124 109 102 92 87
T-480 HP 480 1294 1048 958 696 513 393 316 236 190 155 135 119 111 101 94
T-500 HP 500 1348 1091 998 725 534 409 330 246 198 162 141 124 115 105 98
T-520 HP 520 1402 1135 1037 754 555 426 343 256 206 168 147 129 120 109 102
T-560 HP 560 1509 1222 1117 812 598 459 369 275 222 181 158 139 129 118 110
T-600 HP 600 1617 1310 1197 870 641 491 396 295 238 194 169 149 138 126 118
T-650 HP 650 1752 1419 1297 942 694 532 429 319 258 210 183 161 150 137 128
T-680 HP 680 1833 1484 1357 986 726 557 448 334 270 220 192 169 157 143 134
T-760 HP 760 2048 1659 1516 1102 812 622 501 374 301 246 214 189 175 160 150
T-850 HP 850 2291 1855 1696 1232 908 696 560 418 337 275 240 211 196 179 167
T-925 HP 925 2493 2019 1846 1341 988 757 610 455 367 300 261 230 213 194 182
T-1000 HP 1000 2695 2183 1995 1450 1068 819 659 492 396 324 282 248 231 210 197
T-1100 HP 1100 2965 2401 2195 1595 1175 901 725 541 436 356 310 273 254 231 216
T-1200 HP 1200 3234 2619 2394 1740 1282 983 791 590 476 389 338 298 277 252 236
T-1250 HP 1250 3369 2728 2494 1812 1335 1023 824 614 495 405 352 310 289 263 246
T-1360 HP 1360 3666 2968 2713 1971 1453 1114 897 668 539 440 383 337 314 286 268
T-1440 HP 1440 3881 3143 2873 2087 1538 1179 949 708 571 466 406 357 332 302 283
T-1500 HP 1500 4043 3274 2993 2174 1602 1228 989 737 595 486 423 372 346 315 295
T-1600 HP 1600 4312 3492 3192 2319 1709 1310 1055 786 634 518 451 397 369 336 315
T-1700 HP 1700 4582 3710 3392 2464 1816 1392 1121 836 674 551 479 422 392 357 335
T-1850 HP 1850 4986 4038 3691 2682 1976 1515 1220 909 733 599 521 459 427 389 364
T-2000 HP 2000 5390 4365 3990 2899 2136 1638 1319 983 793 648 564 496 462 420 394
T-2200 HP 2200 5930 4802 4389 3189 2350 1801 1450 1081 872 712 620 546 508 462 433
T-2350 HP 2350 6334 5129 4689 3407 2510 1924 1549 1155 931 761 662 583 542 494 462
T-2500 HP 2500 6738 5456 4988 3624 2671 2047 1648 1229 991 810 705 620 577 525 492
T-2650 HP 2650 7142 5784 5287 3841 2831 2170 1747 1303 1050 858 747 658 612 557 522
T-2800 HP 2800 7547 6111 5586 4059 2991 2293 1846 1376 1110 907 789 695 646 588 551
T-3000 HP 3000 8086 6548 5985 4349 3205 2456 1978 1475 1189 971 845 744 692 630 590
T-3225 HP 3225 8692 7039 6434 4675 3445 2640 2126 1585 1278 1044 909 800 744 677 635
T-3500 HP 3500 9433 7639 6983 5074 3739 2866 2308 1720 1387 1133 986 868 808 735 689
T-3900 HP 3900 10511 8512 7781 5654 4166 3193 2571 1917 1546 1263 1099 968 900 819 768

T-4000 HP 4000 10781 8730 7981 5798 4273 3275 2637 1966 1585 1295 1127 993 923 840 787
T-4200 HP 4200 11320 9167 8380 6088 4487 3439 2769 2064 1665 1360 1184 1042 969 882 827
T-4300 HP 4300 11590 9385 8579 6233 4593 3521 2835 2114 1704 1392 1212 1067 992 903 846
T-4500 HP 4500 12129 9821 8978 6523 4807 3684 2967 2212 1784 1457 1268 1117 1039 945 886
T-5000 HP 5000 13476 10913 9976 7248 5341 4094 3297 2458 1982 1619 1409 1241 1154 1050 984
T-5500 HP 5500 14824 12004 10973 7973 5875 4503 3626 2703 2180 1781 1550 1365 1269 1155 1082

T-5800 HP 5800 15632 12659 11572 8408 6196 4749 3824 2851 2299 1878 1634 1439 1339 1218 1141

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

12
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Watts
To 1.85 ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH) at C10 5 10 15 30 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T-80 HP 80 205 168 153 112 82 62 50 38 30 24 21 19 17 15 14
T-100 HP 100 256 210 191 140 102 78 63 47 38 31 27 24 21 19 18
T-120 HP 120 307 252 229 168 122 93 75 57 46 37 32 28 26 23 21
T-160 HP 160 409 336 306 223 163 124 100 75 61 49 43 38 34 31 28
T-200 HP 200 512 420 382 279 204 155 125 94 76 61 54 47 43 39 35
T-240 HP 240 614 504 459 335 245 186 151 113 91 73 64 57 51 46 43
T-280 HP 280 717 588 535 391 285 217 176 132 106 86 75 66 60 54 50
T-300 HP 300 768 630 574 419 306 233 188 142 114 92 80 71 64 58 53
T-320 HP 320 819 672 612 447 326 248 201 151 122 98 86 75 68 62 57
T-360 HP 360 921 756 688 503 367 280 226 170 137 110 96 85 77 70 64
T-400 HP 400 1024 840 765 559 408 311 251 189 152 122 107 94 85 77 71
T-440 HP 440 1126 924 841 615 448 342 276 208 167 135 118 104 94 85 78
T-480 HP 480 1228 1008 918 670 489 373 301 226 182 147 129 113 102 93 85
T-500 HP 500 1280 1050 956 698 509 388 314 236 190 153 134 118 107 97 89
T-520 HP 520 1331 1092 994 726 530 404 326 245 198 159 139 123 111 100 92
T-560 HP 560 1433 1176 1071 782 571 435 351 264 213 171 150 132 119 108 99
T-600 HP 600 1536 1260 1147 838 611 466 376 283 228 184 161 142 128 116 106
T-650 HP 650 1664 1365 1243 908 662 505 408 307 247 199 174 153 139 126 115
T-680 HP 680 1740 1428 1300 950 693 528 427 321 259 208 182 160 145 131 120
T-760 HP 760 1945 1595 1453 1062 774 590 477 359 289 233 204 179 162 147 135
T-850 HP 850 2175 1784 1625 1187 866 660 533 401 323 260 228 201 181 164 151
T-925 HP 925 2367 1942 1769 1292 943 718 580 436 352 283 248 218 197 179 164
T-1000 HP 1000 2559 2099 1912 1397 1019 777 627 472 380 306 268 236 213 193 177
T-1100 HP 1100 2815 2309 2103 1537 1121 854 690 519 418 337 295 259 235 213 195
T-1200 HP 1200 3071 2519 2294 1676 1223 932 753 566 456 367 322 283 256 232 213
T-1250 HP 1250 3199 2624 2390 1746 1274 971 784 590 475 382 335 295 267 242 221
T-1360 HP 1360 3481 2855 2600 1900 1386 1056 853 642 517 416 364 321 290 263 241
T-1440 HP 1440 3685 3023 2753 2011 1467 1118 904 679 547 441 386 340 307 278 255
T-1500 HP 1500 3839 3149 2868 2095 1528 1165 941 708 570 459 402 354 320 290 266
T-1600 HP 1600 4095 3359 3059 2235 1630 1242 1004 755 608 490 429 377 341 309 283
T-1700 HP 1700 4351 3569 3250 2375 1732 1320 1067 802 646 520 455 401 363 328 301
T-1850 HP 1850 4735 3884 3537 2584 1885 1437 1161 873 703 566 496 436 395 357 328
T-2000 HP 2000 5119 4199 3824 2794 2038 1553 1255 944 760 612 536 472 427 386 354
T-2200 HP 2200 5631 4618 4207 3073 2242 1708 1380 1038 836 673 589 519 469 425 390
T-2350 HP 2350 6015 4933 4493 3283 2395 1825 1475 1109 893 719 630 554 501 454 416
T-2500 HP 2500 6398 5248 4780 3492 2547 1941 1569 1180 950 765 670 590 533 483 443
T-2650 HP 2650 6782 5563 5067 3702 2700 2058 1663 1250 1007 811 710 625 565 512 469
T-2800 HP 2800 7166 5878 5354 3911 2853 2174 1757 1321 1064 857 750 661 597 541 496
T-3000 HP 3000 7678 6298 5736 4191 3057 2330 1882 1415 1140 918 804 708 640 580 531
T-3225 HP 3225 8254 6770 6166 4505 3286 2504 2024 1522 1226 987 864 761 688 623 571
T-3500 HP 3500 8958 7348 6692 4889 3566 2718 2196 1651 1331 1071 938 826 747 676 620
T-3900 HP 3900 9982 8187 7457 5448 3974 3028 2447 1840 1483 1193 1045 920 832 754 691

T-4000 HP 4000 10237 8397 7648 5587 4076 3106 2510 1887 1521 1224 1072 944 853 773 709
T-4200 HP 4200 10749 8817 8031 5867 4280 3261 2635 1982 1597 1285 1125 991 896 812 744
T-4300 HP 4300 11005 9027 8222 6006 4382 3339 2698 2029 1635 1316 1152 1014 917 831 762
T-4500 HP 4500 11517 9447 8604 6286 4585 3494 2824 2123 1711 1377 1206 1062 960 870 797
T-5000 HP 5000 12797 10497 9560 6984 5095 3883 3137 2359 1901 1530 1340 1180 1067 966 886
T-5500 HP 5500 14077 11546 10516 7683 5604 4271 3451 2595 2091 1683 1474 1297 1173 1063 974

T-5800HP 5800 14844 12176 11090 8102 5910 4504 3639 2737 2205 1775 1554 1368 1237 1121 1027

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

0 0
* Performance of a fully charged cell at 25 C (77 F)

13
 Valve regulated lead acid batteries
Discharge characteristics in Watts
To 1.90 ECV*
Model Nominal Discharge in Minutes Discharge in Hours
Type Capacity
(AH) at C10 5 10 15 30 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T-80 HP 80 193 157 136 104 76 58 47 35 28 23 20 18 16 14 13
T-100 HP 100 242 196 170 130 94 73 59 44 35 28 25 22 20 18 16
T-120 HP 120 290 235 204 156 113 87 70 53 43 34 30 27 24 21 20
T-160 HP 160 387 314 272 208 151 116 94 70 57 45 39 36 32 29 26
T-200 HP 200 483 392 339 260 189 145 117 88 71 57 49 44 39 36 33
T-240 HP 240 580 471 407 312 227 174 141 106 85 68 59 53 47 43 39
T-280 HP 280 677 549 475 364 264 203 164 123 99 80 69 62 55 50 46
T-300 HP 300 725 588 509 390 283 218 176 132 106 85 74 67 59 54 49
T-320 HP 320 774 628 543 416 302 232 188 141 113 91 79 71 63 57 52
T-360 HP 360 870 706 611 468 340 261 211 159 128 102 89 80 71 64 59
T-400 HP 400 967 785 679 520 378 290 234 176 142 114 99 89 79 71 65
T-440 HP 440 1064 863 747 572 415 319 258 194 156 125 109 98 87 79 72
T-480 HP 480 1160 941 815 623 453 348 281 211 170 136 118 107 95 86 78
T-500 HP 500 1209 981 848 649 472 363 293 220 177 142 123 111 99 89 81
T-520 HP 520 1257 1020 882 675 491 377 305 229 184 148 128 115 102 93 85
T-560 HP 560 1354 1098 950 727 529 406 328 247 198 159 138 124 110 100 91
T-600 HP 600 1450 1177 1018 779 566 435 352 264 213 170 148 133 118 107 98
T-650 HP 650 1571 1275 1103 844 614 471 381 286 230 185 160 144 128 116 106
T-680 HP 680 1644 1334 1154 883 642 493 399 300 241 193 168 151 134 122 111
T-760 HP 760 1837 1491 1290 987 717 551 446 335 269 216 188 169 150 136 124
T-850 HP 850 2055 1667 1442 1104 802 616 498 374 301 241 210 189 168 152 138
T-925 HP 925 2236 1814 1570 1201 873 671 542 407 328 263 228 205 182 165 150
T-1000 HP 1000 2417 1961 1697 1299 944 725 586 440 354 284 247 222 197 179 163
T-1100 HP 1100 2659 2158 1867 1429 1038 798 645 485 390 312 271 244 217 197 179
T-1200 HP 1200 2901 2354 2036 1559 1133 870 703 529 425 341 296 266 236 214 195
T-1250 HP 1250 3022 2452 2121 1624 1180 906 733 551 443 355 309 277 246 223 203
T-1360 HP 1360 3287 2668 2308 1767 1284 986 797 599 482 386 336 302 268 243 221
T-1440 HP 1440 3481 2824 2444 1870 1359 1044 844 634 510 409 355 320 284 257 234
T-1500 HP 1500 3626 2942 2545 1948 1416 1088 879 661 531 426 370 333 296 268 244
T-1600 HP 1600 3868 3138 2715 2078 1510 1160 938 705 567 454 395 355 315 286 260
T-1700 HP 1700 4109 3334 2885 2208 1605 1233 997 749 602 483 420 377 335 304 277
T-1850 HP 1850 4472 3629 3139 2403 1746 1341 1085 815 655 525 457 411 365 331 301
T-2000 HP 2000 4834 3923 3394 2598 1888 1450 1172 881 709 568 494 444 394 357 325
T-2200 HP 2200 5318 4315 3733 2858 2077 1595 1290 969 779 625 543 488 434 393 358
T-2350 HP 2350 5680 4609 3988 3052 2218 1704 1378 1035 833 667 580 522 463 420 382
T-2500 HP 2500 6043 4904 4242 3247 2360 1813 1466 1101 886 710 617 555 493 447 407
T-2650 HP 2650 6406 5198 4497 3442 2501 1921 1553 1167 939 753 654 588 522 473 431
T-2800 HP 2800 6768 5492 4751 3637 2643 2030 1641 1233 992 795 691 621 552 500 456
T-3000 HP 3000 7252 5884 5091 3897 2832 2175 1759 1321 1063 852 740 666 591 536 488
T-3225 HP 3225 7796 6326 5472 4189 3044 2338 1891 1421 1143 916 796 716 636 576 525
T-3500 HP 3500 8460 6865 5939 4546 3304 2538 2052 1542 1240 994 864 777 690 625 569
T-3900 HP 3900 9427 7650 6618 5066 3681 2828 2286 1718 1382 1107 963 866 769 697 635
T-4000 HP 4000 9669 7846 6788 5196 3776 2900 2345 1762 1417 1136 987 888 788 715 651
T-4200 HP 4200 10152 8238 7127 5455 3965 3045 2462 1850 1488 1193 1037 932 828 750 683
T-4300 HP 4300 10394 8434 7297 5585 4059 3118 2521 1894 1523 1221 1061 954 847 768 700
T-4500 HP 4500 10877 8826 7636 5845 4248 3263 2638 1982 1594 1278 1111 999 887 804 732
T-5000 HP 5000 12086 9807 8484 6495 4720 3625 2931 2202 1771 1420 1234 1110 985 893 813
T-5500 HP 5500 13295 10788 9333 7144 5192 3988 3224 2423 1949 1562 1357 1221 1084 983 895
T-5800HP 5800 14020 11376 9842 7534 5475 4205 3400 2555 2055 1647 1432 1287 1143 1036 944

* ECV - End Cell Voltage.

* Performance of a fully charged cell at 250C (770 F)

14
 Selecting the right battery

The selection of the best battery for a certain duty requires some information about the use. Discharge
currents, backup time, operating voltage window and temperature are the basic information necessary
for the correct choice of the battery. Depending upon the duty cycle and the condition under which the
battery is operating, suitable correction factors viz., K-factors, temperature correction factor, and ageing
factors are to be used to determine the best techno-economic choice of the battery for any application.
A battery sizing programme Optisize developed by HBL can be used to
arrive at correct techno-economic choice of the battery in no time.

Correction factors
K-Factor : This factor is considered to estimate the available battery capacity at different discharge
rates and end cell voltages. This is the ratio of rated capacity to the amperes that can be supplied for 't'
minutes to a given ECV.

Temperature correction factor : This factor is considered to take care of the variations in performance
of the battery at different temperatures. As the operating temperature increases above 250 C , the
electrochemical reaction is enhanced. Thus the capacity available increases, but the life of the battery
comes down. Therefore no derating factor is to be applied to the performance of the battery for sizing
when the battery operates at higher temperature. However electrical capacity at lower temperatures is
lesser due to sluggish electro chemical activity. Therefore temperature derating factor is to be applied
for sizing the battery for low temperature applications. Temperature correction factors are given below.

Ageing factor : IEEE Std 485-1997 recommends that a battery be replaced when its actual capacity
drops to 80 percent of its rated capacity; therefore, the battery's rated capacity should be at least 1.25
times the load expected at the end of its service life. Hence, a correction factor of 1.25 (=1/0.8) is
taken as ageing factor.

Design margin : A nominal 10% cushion is taken as a standard over sizing to allow for unforeseen
operating conditions of the battery due to improper maintenance, recent discharge, or ambient
temperature lower than the anticipated, or both.

Over load factor : It is a pure reserve capacity that may be installed to take care of any future
additional load. Normally 10-15% overload factor is considered. This of course will depend upon the
customer's requirement. This also will be considered only when specified by the user.

Capacity Variation with Temperature Ambient Correction

120 0
Temp in C Factor
110

100
-20 2.08
90
-15 1.72
% of Capacity in AH

80

70
-10 1.49

60 -5 1.35

50 0 1.27
40 5 1.19
30 10 1.14
20
15 1.09
10
20 1.04
0
-30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 25 1.00
O
Temperature in C

15
 K - FACTORS
ECV
Time
1.90 1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.67
120 94.12 87.84 82.35 78.43 --- ---
100 85.71 79.60 74.29 71.43 --- ---
72 63.49 58.70 54.95 52.80 --- ---
48 44.45 40.79 38.38 36.84 --- ---
24 25.40 22.88 21.81 20.87 --- ---
22 23.61 21.42 20.23 19.53 --- ---
20 21.82 19.96 18.65 18.18 --- ---
TIime in Hours

12 13.71 12.42 11.54 11.43 --- ---

10 12.00 11.04 10.00 9.71 --- ---
9 10.95 10.04 9.28 8.87 --- ---
8 9.85 9.12 8.42 8.00 --- ---
7 8.85 8.20 7.75 7.50 --- ---
6 7.85 7.30 6.90 6.70 --- ---
5 6.85 6.33 5.99 5.81 --- ---
4 5.49 5.10 4.85 4.76 --- ---
3 4.42 4.10 3.91 3.76 --- ---
2 3.31 3.07 2.91 2.82 --- ---
1.5 2.67 2.48 2.34 2.30 --- ---
60 2.04 1.88 1.78 1.75 1.62 1.59
30 1.47 1.36 1.30 1.26 1.17 1.15
Time in Minutes

15 1.11 1.03 0.98 0.95 0.86 0.82

10 0.95 0.88 0.84 0.81 0.72 0.69
5 0.76 0.71 0.67 0.65 0.58 0.56

4 0.70 0.65 0.62 0.60 .... ....

3 0.65 0.60 0.57 0.55 .... ....
2 0.60 0.55 0.52 0.50 .... ....
1 0.55 0.50 0.47 0.45 .... ....

Types of loads
Common duty cycles imposed on the battery can be classified as (a) Continuous load and (b) Non
continuous load. Continuous loads are energized throughout the duty cycle where as Non continuous
loads are energized only in portions of the duty cycle.

A) Continuous loads ( E.g. Telecommunications, UPS, Emergency lighting, SPV etc.,)

1) Constant current discharge : ( E.g.Telecom)

Ex.1: Selection of a battery for supplying a load of 10 amps for 5 hours to an end cell voltage of 1.75V
when the system voltage is 48V at an ambient temperature of 250 C.

The information required / given for battery sizing is:

1. Load current : 10 amps
2. Backup time : 5 hrs
3. System voltage : 48 volts
4. End cell voltage : 1.75 volts
5. Temperature : 250 C

Step 1 : Number of cells = System voltage / Nominal voltage

= 48 / 2
= 24 cells

16
Step 2 : Capacity required = Load current x Backup time. Since the battery is designed for 10 hour rate,
for 5 hour backup, K- factor need to be applied.

Step 3 : From the K-factor table, for 1.75 ECV and discharge time of 5 hrs, the K-factor is 5.81

Step 4 : Required battery capacity = 10 x 5.81 = 58.1 Ah

Step 5 : Applying Ageing Factor of 1.25, sized battery capacity = 58.1 x 1.25 = 72.63 Ah

Step 6 : From tables the nearest higher available capacity, 80 Ah is chosen. Thus the battery selected is 3
Modules (3 modules x 8 cells ) of type T - 80HP

2) Constant power discharge ( E.g. UPS System ) :

Ex 2 : Selection of a battery for supplying 40 KVA load for 30 minutes to an ECV of 1.75 with a Power
factor of 0.8 and an inverter Efficiency of 85%. The voltage window is 205 - 285V and ambient
0
temperature is -10 C

The information required / given for battery sizing is :

1. KVA / KW rating : 40 KVA (Not required when KW rating is given for UPS )
2. Minimum Voltage : 205 volt
3. Maximum voltage : 285 volt
4. Power factor : 0.8 ( Not required when KW rating is given for UPS )
5. Efficiency of the Inverter : 85%
6. End Cell voltage : 1.75 volts
7. Operating temperature : - 100 C
8. Back up time : 30 minutes

Step 1 : Choice of number of cells :

Minimum number of cells = Minimum DC voltage / End cell voltage

= 205 / 1.75
= 117.14

Round this to the next higher whole number i.e. 118 number of cells

Maximum number of cells = Maximum DC voltage / Float or Boost voltage

= 285/ 2.3
= 123.91

Round this to the next lower whole number i.e. 123 number of cells

Ensure that the rounded minimum no. of cells is less than the rounded maximum no. of cell. The number
of cells selected should be in between the maximum and minimum number of cells determined above.
Let us say we had chosen 120 nos. of cell.

Batterys Minimum Voltage = Chosen no. of cells x 1.75 Volts

= 120 x 1.75
= 210 volts

Batterys Maximum Voltage = Chosen no. of cells x 2.30 Volts

= 120 x 2.30
= 276 volts

Since both the above min and max voltages are within the UPS voltage window, proceed as below.

17
Step 2 : Power required for UPS in kilowatts ( KVA x PF = KW ) = 40 x 0.8
= 32 KW
Step 3 : Power required from the battery ( KW / Inverter efficiencey ) = 32 / 0.85
= 37.647 KW
= 37647 watts
Step 4 : Power required from each cell ( watts per cell ) = 37647 / 120
= 313.73 watts per cell
Step 5 : Applying Ageing factor of 1.25 = 313.73 x 1.25
= 392.16 watts per cell
Step 6 : Applying Temp. correction factor at -100 C (1.49 ) = 392.16 x 1.49
= 584.32 watts per cell

From the performance table, the Ah capacity of the cell capable of giving 584.32 watts to an end cell
voltage of 1.75 VPC, as a back up time of 30 minutes is 400 Ah. Battery selected is 30 modules of
battery type T - 400HP.

3 ) Constant current discharge for long duration rates ( Eg. Solar photovoltaic )

Ex. 3 : Selection of a battery for supplying a Load current of 10 Amps for the Autonomy of 5 days.
The system voltage is 48 volts.
The information required / given for Battery sizing is :
Load current : 10 Amps
System Voltage : 48 Volts
Autonomy ( back up time ) : 5 days
Average ambient temperature : 250 C
End Cell Voltage : 1.75 (considered)

Calculations : 1) Total back up time required = 24 hrs/day X 5 days = 120 hrs.

Load current x K factor ( for back up time )
2) Battery capacity required =
0.8 ( maximum allowable depth of discharge )
K factor for 120 hrs = 78.43 ( Refer page No 16 )

... Battery capacity required =

10 x 78.43
0.8
= 980.4 Ah
Applying ageing factor of 1.25 = 980.4 x 1.25
= 1225.5 Ah

Therefore the nearest higher Ah capacity 1250 Ah is chosen. Thus the battery selected is 24 cells of
T - 1250 HP

Electrical protections to the battery for SPV applications

The main protection equipment for the batteries is the Charge controller unit. The function of the
charge controller is to protect the batteries from overcharge and deep discharge.

The following are recommended charge controller settings for Triumph HP batteries for optimum
performance and life.

1. Overvoltage disconnect: When the battery terminal voltages exceeds 2.35+/-0.02 volts per cell,the
battery and solar panel should be disconnected thus protecting the battery from getting overcharged.

2. Low voltage disconnect: When the D.C output voltage drops to 1.80 +/- 0.02 volts per cell the
battery should be isolated from the load. Thus preventing the batteries from excessive discharge.

3. Reconnection: The solar panel reconnection to the battery when the voltage is 2.08+/- 0.02
volts per cell.

18
b) Non continuous Load ( E.g. Switch gear applications )

Basic terminology :
Load : The current in amperes for each time period
Period : The time during which an applied load is constant and is designated as time M
Section : '
The basic time unit taken for sizing. The section A consists of first A periods
K factor : The ratio of rated capacity at 10hr. rate to the amperes that can be supplied for t minutes
for a given ECV and ambient temperature
Time t : The duration between the end of that section and the beginning of each period in every section

For sizing, the sequence of each load (in amperes) duration in minutes, system voltage and temperature
are required.

Ex 4 : Selection of a battery for a regime having the following load profile for a voltage of 48 volt and
operating temperature of 250C considering a design margin of 10%

Duty Cycle
A1 A4
135 132
Load Name Load in Amps Time in Mins A3
125
A2
Load A1 135 0.167 (10 Sec) 120
Load in Amps

S1 M1
Load A2 120 59 M1+M2
S2
S3 M1+M2+M3
Load A3 125 58 S4 M1+M2+M3+M4
0
Load A4 132 2
1 59 58 2
Time in Minutes

Note : 1. Any short period of less than 1 minute duration is considered for 1 minute only.
2. In any section A, if the current for the 'A+1' period is higher than the current of the period
A' then the section 'A' may be skipped as the next section 'A+1' will be of higher size.
3. Number of cells = Total system voltage / Nominal voltage
= 48 / 2 = 24 cells

Otherwise follow the Step 1 in the Example 2, if voltage window is given. Using the worksheet
given in next page follow the procedure.

Step 1 : Fill the load ' A ' and period ' M ' values in columns 2 & 4
Step 2 : Fill the changes in load as the difference between the current and previous load with
sign in column 3
Step 3 : Fill the duration 'T' for each period from the beginning to the end of each section in
column 5.
Step 4 : Enter the capacity rating factor K, for each duration 'T ' in column 6. Refer K factor table
Step 5 : The cell size for each period ' M ' is calculated by multiplying column 3 and column
6 and entered in column 7 with sign convention.
Step 6 : The sum of capacities for all periods in every section is taken as the size of the section.
Step 7 : The maximum value of all the sections noted as above plus the value in random load
section, if any is taken as the uncorrected size.

19
 IEEE std 485 - 1997 method of battery sizing
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Period Load Change in load Duration of period Time to end of section (T) Cap at T min rate Reqd section size
(Nos) (amps) (amps) (mins) (mins) (hrs) K factor 3 x 6 (Ah)

Section 1 - First Period Only - If A2 > A1, go to section 2

1 A1 = 135 A1 - 0 = 135 M1 = 1 T = M1 = 1 = 0.016 0.45 60.75

Sec1 Total 60.75

Section 2 - First 2 Periods Only - If A3 > A2, go to section 3

1 A1 = A1 - 0 = M1 = T = M1 + M2 =

2 A2 = A2 - A1 = M2 = T = M2 =

Sec2 Total

Section 3 - First 3 Periods Only - If A4 > A3, go to section 4

1 A1 = A1 - 0 = M1 = T = M1 +M2 +M3 =

2 A2 = A2 - A1 = M2 = T = M2 + M3 =

3 A3 = A3 - A2 = M3 = T = M3 =

Sec3 Total

Section 4 - First 4 Periods Only

1 A1 = 135 A1 - 0 = 135 M1 = 1 T=M1+...M4 =120=2.00 2.82 380.7

2 A2 = 120 A2-A1 = -15 M2 = 59 T=M2+..M4 =119=1.98 2.81 -42.15

3 A3 = 125 A3 -A2 = 5 M3 = 58 T=M3+M4 = 60= 1.00 1.75 8.75

4 A4 = 132 A4- A3 = 7 M4 = 2 T=M4= 0 .03 0.50 3.50

Sec 4 Total 350.80

Max. Section + Random 350.80

Uncorrected section size ( maximum ) = 350.80 Ah

Applying temp. correction = ...............

Applying Ageing factor (1.25 ) = 438.50 Ah

Applying Design Margin ( 10% ) = 482.35

Applying future overload factor = ...............

Applying any other factor = ...............

Thus, the nearest higher available size of 500 Ah ( T - 500 HP ) is selected.

Number of cells selected is 24 nos i.e. 6 modules of T- 500 HP

Battery Characteristics

State of Charge Vs Open Circuit voltage

2.2
Open Circuit Voltage (OCV)

2.15

State of charge 2.1

The state of charge of a VRLA battery can 2.05

roughly be estimated by measuring its open
2
circuit voltage.
1.95

1.9
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

% State of Charge

20
 Charging Characteristics with CP Charging
Charge Voltage 2.3 Volts/Cell; Current limit 0.2 C10Amps

Charging Characteristics 0.24 120

Voltage

Current in % of Rated Capacity

0.22 110 2.325
Current
Constant Potential charging at 2.25V per cell 0.20 100 2.300

Cell voltage In Volts

% Recharge
0.18 90 2.275
with a current limit of 20%. of rated capacity 0.16 2.250

% Recharge
80
of the battery is recommended for charging 0.14 70 2.225
o 0.12 60 2.200
Triumph -HP at 25 C. In case faster charging
0.10 50 2.175
is required, the cells can be charged at 2.3 Volt 0.08 40 2.150
Per Cell with a maximum current limit of 20%. 0.06 30 2.125
0.04 20 2.100
of rated capacity of the battery.
0.02 10 2.075
0 0 2.050
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Time in Hrs

Performance Curves at Different Rates of Discharge

2.20
2.15
2.10
Discharge Characteristics 2.05
2.00
The curves in the figure illustrates the typical
CCV in Volts

1.95

discharge feature of Triumph-HP batteries 1.90

0 1.85
measured at an ambient temperature of 25 C. 1.80
The C10 expresses the nominal capacity of the 1.75
C5 C8 C10
1.70
battery at 10 hr discharge rate. C2 C3
1.65 C1
1.60
1.55
1.50
1 10 100 1000
Time in Minutes

Capacity Retention Characteristics

Capacity Retention Characteristics 100

Triumph-HP batteries have low self discharge. 90

However these batteries should be given

Capacity Retention %

80
freshening charge as per the manufacturers
recommendations, if the battery Open Circuit 70
Voltage drops to 2.1 VPC or the storage period
is over 6 months, whichever is earlier before 60
400C 300C 200C
being put to operation. The graph shows the
50
capacity retention of Triumph-HP Batteries at
different temperatures.
40
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

Storage Period in Months

Recharge Characteristics - Constant potential with 2.3V/cell

90
10% Rated capacity

80
Recharge Characteristics 70
% Residual State of Charge

The graph shows the recharge time required 60

to achieve 90 % state of charge from different 50
depth of discharges, when the battery is
20% of Rated capacity

40
charged at a constant potential of 2.3 volts
30
per cell with current limit of 20% and
20
10% of rated capacity of the battery .
10

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Recharge Time in hours to Arrives 90% State of Charge (SOC)

 corp.comm\10-2006

HBL NiCad Batteries(UK) Ltd.

Unit 29, Webb Ellis Business Park, Woodside Park, Rugby, Warwickshire, Cv21 2NP, England
Telephone: +44 (O) 1788 553577, Fax: +44 (O) 1788 540937, E-mail: contact@hblnicad.co.uk
www.hblnicad.co.uk