FOUR BOLTS UNSIFFENED EXTENDED ENDPLATE FR MOMENT CONNECTION

REQUIRED STRENGH
LRFD
Load Tpe Seismic
Moment Connection on Single of Both Side= Both Side
BEAM FRAMING FROM CONNECTION DESIGN SIDE
Ru1= 40 Kips 177.928 KN
Mu1,Lat= 315.3333 Kip-f 427.5289333 KNm
Mu1,g= 100 Kip-f 135.58 KNm
Mu1,dead= 45 Kip-f 61.011 KNm
BEAM FRAMING FROM OTHER SIDE
Ru2= 40 Kips 177.928 KN
Put All Values Here Mu2,Lat= 315.3333 Kip-f 427.5289333 KNm
as Zero if No Beam Mu2,g= 100 Kip-f 135.58 KNm
is Framing From
Other Side Mu2,dead= 0 Kip-f 61.011 KNm
Axial Load on Column 300 Kips 1334.46 KN
Storey Shear Contribution Vus= 0 Kips 0 KN
E= 29000 Ksi 199947.9611 N/mm2
ASTMJ Bolt Pre Tension Type= Snug -Tight
Hole Type= Standard
Bolt Materail Tensile Strenght, Fnt= 113 Ksi= 779.1075726 N/mm2
Electrode Spec(Yield Strengh)= 70 Ksi= 482.63 N/mm2
BEAM DATA1
Yeild Strenght,Fyb= 50 Ksi= 344.74 N/mm2
Ultimate tensile Strenght,Fub= 65 Ksi= 448.16 N/mm2
Depth of Beam,db= 20.8 inch= 528.32 mm
Flange Width of Beam, bf= 8.22 inch= 208.788 mm
Thickness of Flange, tf= 0.522 inch= 13.2588 mm
Thickness of Web, twb= 0.375 inch= 9.525 mm
Kb= 1.02 inch= 25.908 mm
Section Mouldus Zxb= 126 in3= 2064770.064 mm3
BEAM DATA 2 NEED TO BE CONSIDERED FOR PANEL SHEAR
Yeild Strenght,Fyb= 50 Ksi= 344.74 N/mm2
Ultimate tensile Strenght,Fub= 65 Ksi= 448.16 N/mm2
Depth of Beam,db= 20.8 inch= 528.32 mm
Flange Width of Beam, bf= 8.22 inch= 208.788 mm
Thickness of Flange, tf= 0.522 inch= 13.2588 mm
Thickness of Web, twb= 0.375 inch= 9.525 mm
Kb= 0.9375 inch= 23.8125 mm
Section Mouldus Zxb= 126 in = 3
2064770.064 mm3

COLUMN DATA
Yeild Strenght,Fyc= 50 Ksi= 344.74 N/mm2
Ultimate tensile Strenght,Fuc= 65 Ksi= 448.16 N/mm2
Depth of Beam,dc= 14.3 inch= 363.22 mm
Flange Width ofColumn, bfc= 14.6 inch= 370.84 mm
Thickness of Flange, tfc= 0.86 inch= 21.844 mm
Thickness of Web, twc= 0.525 inch= 13.335 mm
Kc= 1.46 inch= 37.084 mm
Section Mouldus Zxc= 447 in = 3
7325017.608 mm3
Sectional Area= 26.5 in2 17096.74 mm2
Thickness of Flange Stiffener Assumed if Required= 0.5 in 12.7 mm
Distance of Column Top to the Top Face of the Beam Flange= More Than Depth of the Column
Grove Weld reinforcement Leg Size/Fillet weld Size= 0 in 0 mm
Clear Distance Between Flange( Flanges Less Fillet For Rolled Sect) 11.39 in 289.306 mm
Web Doubler Plate yield Strenght, F y,dpl= 36 Ksi= 248.21 N/mm2
Thickness of Doubler Plate Req= 0.685 in 17.399 mm
Thickness of Doubler Plate Provided= 0.8 20.32 mm
Corner Clip Dimension Taken= 0.75 in 19.05 mm
Min Thickness of Stiffner Required= 0.375 in 9.53 mm
Assumed Thickness of Stiffner= 0.75 in 19.05 mm
Min width of Each Tranverse Stiffner req= 3.4 in 86.36 mm
Tranvese Stiffner Width Tried for Each= 5 in 127.00 mm

Stiffnere Plate yield Strenght, Fy,st= 36 Ksi= 248.21 N/mm2

Yeild Stress of Welding Materail, FEXX= 70 Ksi= 482.63 N/mm2
Size of the Fillet weld -Stiffener to Col Web Req= 0.36 in 9.14 mm
Size of the Fillet weld -Stiffener to Col Web Provided= 0.375 in 9.53 mm
EXTENDED END PLATE DATA
Unmodified Bolt Pre-tension,Ft= 113 Kips= 502.6466 KN
Yield Strenth of EndPlate Stiffner, Fys= 50 Ksi= 344.74 N/mm2
Yeild Strenght,Fy= 50 Ksi= 344.74 N/mm2
Ultimate tensile Strenght,Fu= 65 Ksi= 448.16 N/mm2
Width of End Plate , bp= 9 inch= 228.6 mm
Gauage Distance Bewteen Bolts, g= 5.5 inch= 139.7 mm
Extention plate beyon Beam Flange, pext= 3.625 in 92.075 mm
Distance of Bolts from Bottom of Top Flange, p fi= 2 inch= 50.8 mm
Distance of Bolts from Bottom of Top Flange, p fo= 2 inch= 50.8 mm
Required Thickness of Plate= 1.240 in= 31.496 mm
Assumed Plate Thickness, tp= 1.250 in= 31.75 mm
Required Dia of the Bolts assuming No Prying= 1.220 in= 30.99245404 mm
Assume Dia of Bolts= 1.50 in= 38.1 mm
1.CONNECTION DESIGN MOMENT ON DESIG CONSIDERATION SIDE
Ratio of Expected Yield Strenght to Specified Min Yield Strenght ,Ry= 1.1
Connection Design Moment, Mpe=1.1 RyFy Zx , if Seismic 7623 Kip-in
Location of Plastic Hinge , Lp=min(d/2, 3bf)= 10.4 in
Moment at Face of Column of Design SideM uc=Mpe+VuLp= 669.9166667 Kip-f
1.CONNECTION DESIGN MOMENT ON OTHER SIDE
Ratio of Expected Yield Strenght to Specified Min Yield Strenght ,Ry= 1.1
Connection Design Moment, Mpe=1.1 RyFy Zx , if Seismic 7623 Kip-in
Location of Plastic Hinge , Lp=min(d/2, 3bf)= 10.4 in
Moment at Face of Column of Design SideM uc=Mpe+VuLp= 669.9166667 Kip-f
BEAM SIDE DESIGN

pext
pfo
Lc
pf
 ho
h1

ho=d+pfo-tf/2= 22.54 in
h1=d-pfi-tf-tf/2= 18.02 in

SOLVING FOR REQUIRED BOLT DIA ASSUMING NO PRYING ACTION

LRFD
= 0.75
db Reg,d=(2Mu/(Fnt(ho+h1))= 1.220 in

Assumed Dia of Bolts, db= 1.50 in

Bolt Tensile Strenght,Pt= Fnt(db2/4)= 199.70 kips
No prying Bolt Moment Strenght=2Pt(ho+h1)= 1350.00 Kip-f 16200
Mnp= 1012.50 Kip-f 12150
No Prying Moment is OK
REQUIRED END PLATE THICKNESS
Yield line Machanism Parameter Y
de= 1.625 in
s=(bpg)/2= 3.52 in Note:pf=s if pf >s
Therefore pf= 2.00 in
if(de<s)
Y=(bp/2)[ h1{(1/pfi)+1/s}+ho{(1/pfo)+1/(2s)} ]+(2/g)h1(pfi+s)
+ho(de+pfo)= 194.6 in
if(de>s)
Y=(bp/2)[ h1{(1/pfi)+1/s}+ho{(1/pfo)+1/(2s)} ]+(2/g)h1(pfi+s)
+ho(s+pfo)= 210.1 in
Therefore Y= 194.6 in

LRFD
b= 0.9
tp, req=((1.1Mnp)/(bFpyY))= 1.240 in

Assumed Plate Thickness= 1.250 in

STIFFENER THICKNESS, LENGHT AND STIFFENER WELD
ts,reqd=twb(Fyb/Fys)= 0.375 in
hst=pfo+de= 3.625 in
Lst=hst/tan30 = o
6.279 in
check Local Buckling
hst/tst<=0.56(E/Fy) Lst
hst/tst= 9.667
0.56(E/Fy)= 13.487
Stfiffener is OK to Resist Buckling

ADDITIONAL CHECK WITH PRYING FORCE

w'=bp/2-(db+1/16)= 2.94 in
ai=3.682(tp/db) -0.0853
2.05 in
Fi'={ tp2Fpy[0.85(bp/2+0.8w']+db3Fnt/8 }/[4pfi]= 79.02 kips
Qmax,i=w'tp /(4ai)*[Fyp -3(F'i/(w'tp)) ]=
2 2 2
18.69 kips
ao=min{ai, pext-pf,o]= 1.63 in

Fo'=Fi'(pf,i/pf,o)= 79.02 Kips

Qmax,o=w'tp /(4ao)*[Fyp -3(F'0/(w'tp)) ]=
2 2 2
23.53 kips
Bolts Rupture with Prying Action
Pt= Fnt(db2/4)= 199.69 kips

Unmodified BoltPretension for Snug -Tight Bolts of Dia1.5inch= 25 %

Tb= % Pretension x Unmodified PreTension= 28.25 Kips

Connection Design Strenght for Bolt Rupture with Prying Action

do= 22.54 in
d1= 18.02 in
LRFD
= 0.75

1). {2(Pt-
10848 Kip-in
Mq=max Qmax,o)do+2(pt-
of qmax,i)d1}=

2). {2(Pt- Kip-in

Qmax,o)do+2(Tb)d1}= 6719
3). {2(Pt-
Kip-in
Qmax,i)d1+2(Tb)do}= 5847
 Kip-in
4). {2Tb(do+d1)}= 1719
Mq= 10848 Kip-in
Mq= 904 Kip-f
End Plate is Ok with Prying Action
BEAM FLANGE FORCES
Ffu1=Muc1/(db1-tf1)= 396 Kips
SHEAR YEILDING OF EXTENDED PORTION OF END PLATE
Fu1/2= 198 Kips
For Shear Yeilding ,Rn=0.90(0.6F yp)bptp= 304 Kips Eq-3.12 Design Guide 4
An=bp-2(dp+1/8)tp= 7.1875 in2
For Shear Ruputre,Rn=0.6FupAn= 210 kips Eq-3.13 Design Guide 4
Check Ffu1/2<=Rn, Ffu/2 < phiRn OK
COMPRESSION BOLT SHEAR RUPURE STRENGHT
Vu= 40 Kips
Rn=nbFvAb= 318 Kips
Check Vu<=Rn Vu is < phi Rn OK
COMPRESSION BOLTS BEARING /TEAR OUT
i) Beam End Plate
No of inner Bolts ni= 2
No of oute Bolts no= 2
Bearing Strenght=2.4dbtpFu= 293 Kips/Bolts
Clear Dist B/w Egde of Hole and Egde in Dir of Force Lc= 2.83 in
Tear out Outer Bolts=1.2 LctpFu= 276 Kips/Bolts
Bolt Value= 276
Rn=ni(Rn)i+no(Rn)o= 828 Kips
check Vu<=Rn: Vu < phi Rn OK

ii)Column Flange Plate

No of inner Bolts ni= 2
No of oute Bolts no= 2
Bearing Strenght=2.4dbtfcFu= 201 Kips/Bolts
Clear Dist B/w Egde of Hole and Egde in Dir of Force Lc= 2.83 in
Tear out Outer Bolts=1.2 LctfcFu= 190 Kips/Bolts
Bolt Value= 190
Rn=ni(Rn)i+no(Rn)o= 570 Kips
check Vu<=Rn: Vu < phi Rn OK

DESIGN OF WELD
Weld:Beam Flange to End Plate
Use CJP and Procedure as Below

Weld:Beam Web to End Plate

D=[0.6Fybtwb/(2*1.392)]/ 16 inch= 4.04/16 in= 6.42

Effective Lenght of Weld Resisting Shear Lwu=db/2-tf= 9.878 in
D=Vu/(2*1.392Lwu)= 1.45/16 in= 2.31

COLUMN SIDE DESIGN

COLUMN SIDE FLEXURAL YIELDING
Yield line Machanism Parameter Y
c=pfo+tf+pfi= 4.52 in
bfc= 14.60 in
h1= 18.02 in
ho= 22.54 in
s=(bfcg)/2= 4.48 in
pfi= 2.00 in
pfo= 2.00 in Note:pf=s if pf >s
g= 5.5 in
For Unstiffened Column Flange
Yc=bfc/2[h1(1/s)+ho(1/s)+2/g[h1(s+3c/4)+ho(s+c/4)+c2/2]+g/2= 170.1 in
Required Unsiffened column Flange
tfc Req,d=[(1.11Mnp)/(bFycYc)]= 1.3 in
tfc= 0.86 in
Since Column Flange Thickness is Less than required Add Flange Stiffener

Assumed Flange Stiffnere Thickness, ts= 0.5 in

pso=psi=(c-ts)/2= 2.011 in
For Stiffened Column Flange
Yc=bfc/2[h1(1/s+1/psi)+ho(1/s+1/Pso)]+2/g[h1(s+psi)+ho(s+pso)]= 309.1 in
tfc Req,d=[(1.11Mnp)/(bFycYc)]= 1 in
REVISE FLANGE THICKNESS
STIFFENER DEISGN FORCE FOR BEAM1
STRENGHT OF UNSIFFENED COLUMN FLANGE TO DETERMINE STIFFENER DESIGN FORCE
Mcf=bFycYctcf2= 5661 Kip-in
Rn=Mcf/(db1-tf1)= 279 Kips
LOCAL WEB YEILDING STRENGHT
Ct= 1
tw= 0 in
N=tf+0.707tw= 0.522 in
= 1
Rn=CT(6Kc+N+2tp)Fyctwc= 309 Kips
WEB BUCKLING STRENGHT
h= 12.58 in
E= 29000 Ksi
Rn=12twc3(Efyc)/h OR Rn=12twc3(Efyc)/h dependin on 299 kips
beam Flange force is applied at Distance Less or More
than dc/2from Comuln End=
WEB CRIPLING STRENGHT
Rn=twc2{1+3[N/dc][twc/tfc]1.5}(Efyctfc/twc)= 268
STIFFNER DESIGN FORCE
minRn=minimum of 279 , 309 , 268 , 299 = 268 Kips
Beam1 Flange Force Ffu=Muc/(db1-tf1)= 396 Kips
Stiffner Design ForceFcu=Ffu-minRn= 128 kips
Force from Beam 1 Flange Puf,1=Mu1/(d1-tf1)= 396 Kips

STIFFENER DEISGN FORCE FOR BEAM2

COLUMN SIDE FLEXURAL YIELDING
Yield line Machanism Parameter Y
c=pfo+tf+pfi= 4.52 in
bfc= 14.60 in
ho=db+pfo-tf/2= 22.540 in
h1=db-pfi-tf-tf/2= 18.02 in
s=(bpg)/2= 4.48 in
pfi= 2.00 in
pfo= 2.00 in
g= 5.5 in
For Unstiffened Column Flange
Yc=bfc/2[h1(1/s)+ho(1/s)+2/g[h1(s+3c/4)+ho(s+c/4)+c2/2]+g/2= 170.1 in
Pt= 199.70 Kips
Mnp=2Pt(ho+h1)= 16200 Kip-in

Required Unsiffened column Flange

tfc Req,d=[(1.11Mnp)/(bFycYc)]= 1.3 in
tfc= 0.86 in
Since Column Flange Thickness is Less than required Add Flange Stiffener

Assumed Flange Stiffnere Thickness, ts= 0.75 in

pso=psi=(c-ts)/2= 1.886 in
For Stiffened Column Flange
Yc=bfc/2[h1(1/s+1/psi)+ho(1/s+1/Pso)]+2/g[h1(s+psi)+ho(s+pso)]= 317 in
tfc Req,d=[(1.11Mnp)/(bFycYc)]= 0.97 in
REVISE FLANGE THICKNESS OR STIFFNER AREA
STRENGHT OF UNSIFFENED COLUMN FLANGE TO DETERMINE STIFFENER DESIGN FORCE
Mcf=bFycYctcf2= 5661 Kip-in
Rn=Mcf/(db2-tf2)= 279 Kips
LOCAL WEB YEILDING STRENGHT
Ct= 1
tw= 0 in
N=tf+0.707tw= 0.522 in
= 1
Rn=CT(6Kc+N+2tp)Fyctwc= 309 Kips
WEB BUCKLING STRENGHT
h= 11.79 in
E= 29000 Ksi
Rn=12twc3(Efyc)/h OR Rn=12twc3(Efyc)/h dependin on 319 kips
beam Flange force is applied at Distance Less or More
than dc/2from Comuln End=
WEB CRIPLING STRENGHT
Rn=twc2{1+3[N/dc][twc/tfc]1.5}(Efyctfc/twc)= 268
STIFFNER DESIGN FORCE
minRn=minimum of 279 , 309 , 268 , 319 = 268 Kips
Muc2= 8039 Kip-in
Ffu2=Muc2/(db2-tf2)= 396.439 Kips
Mcu2=Mlat-Mdead= 315.3333 Kips-f
Force: Beam 2 Flange Puf,2=Mu2/(d2-tf2)=Ffu2=Muc2/(db2-tf2)= 187 Kips
Stiffner Design Force Fcu2=Ffu2-minRn2= 128 kips
Storey Shear Vus= 0 Kips

Panel Zone Shear Vu Not Be Greater Than 0.8(Puf)1+(Puf)2-Vus when Beam Framing from Both Sides
Panel Zone Shear Vu=(Puf)1+(Puf)2-Vus= 583 Kips
Panel Zone Shear Vu=0.8[(Puf)1+(Puf)2]-Vus= 466.4 Kips
Since Beam Frame on Both Side Panel Shear Vu= 583 Kips

Assuming Panel Zone Remain in Elastic Range, P y=FyA 1330 Kips

Pu/Py= 0.226
Panel Zone Shear Strenght
For Pu <=0.4Py,Rv=0.9x0.6Fydctw= 203 Kips
For Pu <0.4Py,Rv=0.9x0.6Fydctw(1.4-Pu/Py)= 157 Kips
Hence Panel Zone Shear Strenght, R v cw= 203 Kips
Web of Column NOT adequate to Resist Panel Shear

Required Strength of Two Web Doubler Plate

Vu dp=Vu-Rv cw= 380 kips
Total Thickness of Web Doubler Plate tp=Vu dp/(0.9x0.6Fydc)= 1.37 inch
Thickness of Each plate Required= 0.685 inch
Thickness req to Prevent Shear Buckling tp min=hFy/418= 0.181 inch
Use Grove Weld

Make This Weld First Then This Weld

Thickness of the Doubler Plate Provided= 0.8 in
Design of Tranverse Stiffener and Their Associated Welding
Ru,st=Puf-Rnmin= 128 kips
Ast,min=Ru,st/(, Fyst)= 3.95 in2
Minimum Width of Each Tranverse Stiffener=b/3-t pz/2= 2.48 in
Assumed Each Tranverse Stiffener Width, bst= 5.00 in
Assumed Corner clip, Cclip= 0.75 in
Minimum Thickness of Stiffener,tsmin=t/2>bstFyst/95= 0.375 in
Assumed Thickness of Stiffner= 0.75 in
Width of Tranvesr Stiffner Required= 3.40 in
Ast Provided=2tst(bst-Cclip)= 6.375 in2
Stiffnere Area Provided OK
Length of Tranverse Stiffner,L=(dc-2tfc)= 12.58 in

Neglectin Storey Shear,worst Unbalance force in Tranverse Stiffner is

Comined Effect of of Two Lateral Load Moments in Reverse Curvature
and Moment due to Gravity Load on one side(ADDING) and Moment
due to Dead Load only (SUBTRACTING)
Unbal force=(Rust)1+(Rust)2=(Puf-Rnmin)1+(Puf-Rnmin)1= 128 kips
tst>=((Rust)1+(Rust)2)/(0.9*0.6Fyst(L-2Cclip)x2)= 0.3 in
Stiffnere Thckness Provided OK

Double Sided Weld Connection Tranverse Stiffner to Column Flange

wmin=0.943Fysttst/FEXX= 0.36 in= 9.144
The Tranverse Stiffner be Colum Plane Zone with 2 Fillet and 2 CJP Weld as Shown Below
Fillet Weld Size Req
w>=((Rust)1+(Rust)2)/(0.75*0.6FEXX(L-2Cclip)x2x2)= 0.13 in= 3.302
Size of the Weld Provided= 0.375 in
Unbal Forced Tranmsto CJP Weld=1/4xUnbal Force= 32 kips

Shear Strenght is Lesser of Eff Area of Stiffner & Weld

1. Rn=0.9x0.6Fystw'\(L-2Cclip)= 80.8 kips
2. Rn=0.8x0.6FEXXw'\(L-2Cclip)= 140 Kips
More than 32 Kips OK
Column Web and Web Doubler Plate Adequacy to Transmit Unbalance Force of Transvers Stiffener
to Panel Zone
Shear Trans by Fillet Weld to Column Web =unbal Force/2= 64 kips

Column Web Design Shear Strenth, Rn=0.9x0.6Fycdctwc= 203 Kips

Doubler Plae Design Shear Strenth, Rn=0.9x0.6Fydpdctpl= 104 Kips
More than 64 Kips OK

END OF END PLATE MOMENT CONNECTION DESIGN

ONNECTION

One Side Seismic

Both Side Wind
Gravity

709.91666667

Snug -Tight
Fully Tightned
ASTM A490 Standard
Oversize
Slotted
 Less than Depth of Column
Depth of the Column More Than Depth of the Column
8039 Kip-in

8039 Kip-in 709.9167

 Kip-in Kip-in
Kip-in Kip-in

Note:pf=s if pf >s
Eq-3.12 Design Guide 4

Eq-3.13 Design Guide 4

 mm

mm

Note:pf=s if pf >s
rom Both Sides
mm

mm
vers Stiffener