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Brace - 1 Compression
(BR-1) DBR1 CHS 273x25
3
d1 = 273.00 mm Wel,1 = 1107.6 cm
3
t1 = 25.00 mm Wpl,1 = 1542.8 cm
A1 = 194.7 cm2
Brace - 2 Compression
(BR-2) DBR2 CHS 273x25
3
d2 = 273.00 mm Wel,2 = 1107.6 cm
3
t2 = 25.00 mm Wpl,2 = 1542.8 cm
A2 = 194.7 cm2
Brace - 3 Compression
(BR-3) DBR3 CHS 273x25
d3 = 273.00 mm Wel,3 = 1107.6 cm
3
A3 = 194.7 cm2
Brace - 4 Compression
(BR-4) DBR4 CHS 273x25
d4 = 273.00 mm Wel,4 = 1107.6 cm
3
A4 = 194.7 cm2
Compression
Brace - 2 DBR2 CHS 273x25
Compressive Force C2 = 1643.00 kN
Partial safety factors Tensile Force T2 = -1643.00 kN
Resistance of weld w = 0.75 Shear Force X-Direction Fx2 = 9.00 kN
Resistance of plate in bearing w = 0.90 Y-Direction Fy2 = 9.00 kN
Resistance of member & cross section w & w = 0.90 Torsion Mx2 = 15.00 kNm
w = 0.90 In plane moment My2 = 22.00 kNm
0.90 out of plane moment Mz2 = 26.00 kNm
Brace-1
Class - 1 d1/t1 0.07E/Fy d0/t0 = 10.92 = 40.58 Section is Class-1
Brace-2
Class - 1 d2/t2 0.07E/Fy d0/t0 = 10.92 = 40.58 Section is Class-1
Brace-3
Class - 1 d3/t3 0.07E/Fy d0/t0 = 10.92 = 40.58 Section is Class-1
Brace-4
Class - 1 d4/t4 0.07E/Fy d0/t0 = 10.92 = 40.58 Section is Class-1
0 0
Limit 5: 30 90
Inclination angle = 1
= 66.57 deg Hence OK
K-joint DBR2
Chord
Limit 1: 10 d0/t0 40
d0/t0 = 20.32 < 40 Hence OK
Brace - 2
Limit 2: d2/t2 40
d2/t2 = 10.92 < 40 Hence OK
Sheet of
GERMAN STEELCONT., L.L.C
Designed by BASITH
PROJECT NAS ARENA Job no Checked by DHINA
DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Date Approved by ASV
SUBJECT
CIRCULAR CHORD AND CIRCULAR BRACING JOINT CALC ID : ID-D1 Reference AISC-LRFD / CIDECT
( FOR GRID-D,E,F,G,H,J,K & L)
Limit 7: Gap t1+t2 g 12t0 Since the Multiplanar Joint the applicability of gap shall
50.00 g 300 g = 24.35 < 300.00 mm not be considered
e = 120
g = [ e +
d0
2 ] x
sin (1+2)
sin 1*sin 2
-
d1
2sin1
-
d2
2sin2
do
d1
=
=
508.0 mm
273.00 mm
d2 = 273.00 mm
g = 24.35
1 = 66.57 deg
2 = 66.913 deg
K-joint DBR3
Chord
Limit 1: 10 d0/t0 40
d0/t0 = 20.32 < 40 Hence OK
Brace - 3
Limit 2: d3/t3 40
d3/t3 = 10.92 < 40 Hence OK
Limit 7: Gap t3+t4 g 12t0 Since the Multiplanar Joint the valid of gpa shall not be considered
50.00 g 300 g = 24.35 < 300.00 mm e = 120
do = 508.0 mm
g = [ e +
d0
2 ] x
sin (1+2)
sin 1*sin 2
-
d1
2sin1
-
d2
2sin2
d1
d2
=
=
273.00 mm
273.00 mm
3 = 66.57 deg
g = 24.35
4 = 66.913 deg
Sheet of
GERMAN STEELCONT., L.L.C
Designed by BASITH
PROJECT NAS ARENA Job no Checked by DHINA
DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Date Approved by ASV
SUBJECT
CIRCULAR CHORD AND CIRCULAR BRACING JOINT CALC ID : ID-D1 Reference AISC-LRFD / CIDECT
Check for hidden seam weld overlapped ( FOR GRID-D,E,F,G,H,J,K
brace weld & L)
Vertical component of brace-1 axial force V3 = Fx1,Ed*Sin1 = 1477.25 kN
Vertical component of brace-2 axial force V4 = Fx2,Ed*Sin2 = 1511.41 kN
Vertical component of brace-3 axial force V5 = Fx3,Ed*Sin3 = 1457.98 kN `
Vertical component of brace-4 axial force V6 = Fx4,Ed*Sin4 = 1456.22 kN
Vertical component difference Vd = V3-V4 = 34.16 kN
Vertical component difference percentage = 2.31 % < 20 %
Shear on Overlapping Members
Shear on overlapping Brace -1 N1 = Fx1,Ed*cos1 = 640.18 kN
Shear on overlapping Brace -2 N2 = Fx2,Ed*cos2 = 644.27 kN
Shear on overlapping Brace -3 N3 = Fx3,Ed*cos3 = 631.83 kN
Shear on overlapping Brace -4 N4 = Fx4,Ed*cos4 = 620.74 kN
Chord stress factor (Ref: AISC 360-10 Specification of Steel Buildings ) -K1-5a, 5b, 5c.
+ ( (0.6*fy0*to**d1)* [ 2*sin
1+sin1
]) + (
2
3
(0.6*fy0*to**d1)* [ 1+sin1
2
2*sin 4 ])]
= 19916.87 kN > 6425.00 kN Hence Safe
Ratio5 = 0.32 = 0.95
Local shear for circular overlapping bracings (CIDECT - Table 4.3 Eq.4.11 )
Coefficient cs = 1
(100-ov) (100-ov)
[( ) *2d +d ] *t1 [( ) *2d +d
[
1 eff,1 2 eff,2
When ov < 100% fu1 100 f 100
P1Cos1 + P2Cos2+P3Cos3+P4Cos4 * + u2 *
4 3 sin1 3 sin2
fu3
*
[(
(100-ov)
100
) *2d +d3 eff,3 ] *t3
+
fu4
*
[(
(100-ov)
100 ) *2d +d
4 eff,4 ]*t4
3 sin3 3 sin4
2528.28 kN < N.A kN N.A
Ratio6 = N.A
CHS Chord and CHS bracing with moments In plane (Ref: AISC 360-10 Specification of Steel Buildings - Table K3.1 ) - K3-1
Brace - 1
Chord face failure for in plane moment Mn sin1ip = 5.39*Fy*t2*^0.5**Db*Qf
= 10.16
Mn sin1 = 479.37203 = 0.9
Mn1 522.45 For = 0.54
Mnip,1,Rd = 461.21 Db = 273
= 461.21 kNm > 35.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio7 = 0.076
The joint should be checked for chord punching shear failure only if d 1 d0-2t0
d0-2t0 = 458 mm
d1 = 273.00 mm < 458 mm
Check for chord punching shear failure check is required [ AISC - 360-10 Specification for Steel Buildings - K3-2 ]
2
Chord punching shear for in plane moment Mn Sin1ip = 0.6*Fy*t*Db^2*((1+3sin)/(4sin )) = 0.95
Mip,1,Rd = 408.30 kNm > 35.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio9 = 0.09
Brace - 2
Chord face failure for in plane moment Mn sin1ip = 5.39*Fy*t2*^0.5**Db*Qf
= 10.16
Mn sin1 = 479.37203 = 0.9
Mn1 521.11 For = 0.54
Mnip,1,Rd = 458.85 Db = 273
= 458.85 kNm > 22.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio7 = 0.048
Sheet of
GERMAN STEELCONT., L.L.C
Designed by BASITH
PROJECT NAS ARENA Job no Checked by DHINA
DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Date Approved by ASV
SUBJECT
CIRCULAR CHORD AND CIRCULAR BRACING JOINT CALC ID : ID-D1 Reference AISC-LRFD / CIDECT
( FOR GRID-D,E,F,G,H,J,K & L) = bracing to chord width ratio = (d1+d2)/2d0 = 0.54
The joint should be checked for chord punching shear failure only if d 2 d0-2t0 = chord diameter to twice wall thickness ratio
d0-2t0 = 458.00 mm
d2 = 273.00 mm < 458.00 mm = d0/2t0 = 10.16
Check for chord punching shear failure check is required [ AISC - 360-10 Specification for Steel Buildings - K3-2 ]
Chord punching shear for in plane moment Mn Sin1ip = 0.6*Fy*t*Db^2*((1+3sin)/(4sin2)) = 0.95
Mip,2,Rd = 386.62 kNm > 22.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio11 = 0.06
Brace - 3
Chord face failure for in plane moment Mn sin1ip = 5.39*Fy*t2*^0.5**Db*Qf
= 10.16
Mn sin1 = 479.37203 = 0.9
Mn1 522.45 For = 0.54
Mnip,1,Rd = 461.21 Db = 273
= 461.21 kNm > 30.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio7 = 0.07
The joint should be checked for chord punching shear failure only if d 2 d0-2t0
d0-2t0 = 458.00 mm
d2 = 273.00 mm < 458.00 mm
Check for chord punching shear failure check is required [ AISC - 360-10 Specification for Steel Buildings - K3-2 ]
Chord punching shear for in plane moment Mn Sin1ip = 0.6*Fy*t*Db^2*((1+3sin)/(4sin2)) = 0.95
Mip,2,Rd = 387.89 kNm > 30.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio13 = 0.08 = bracing to chord width ratio
= (d1+d2)/2d0 = 0.54
= chord diameter to twice wall thickness ratio
= d0/2t0 = 10.16
Brace - 4
Chord face failure for in plane moment Mn sin1ip = 5.39*Fy*t2*^0.5**Db*Qf
= 10.16
Mn sin1 = 479.37203 = 0.9
Mn1 521.11 For = 0.54
Mnip,1,Rd = 458.85 Db = 273
= 458.85 kNm > 20.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio7 = 0.04
The joint should be checked for chord punching shear failure only if d 2 d0-2t0
d0-2t0 = 458.00
d2 = 273.00 mm < 458.00 mm
Check for chord punching shear failure check is required [ AISC - 360-10 Specification for Steel Buildings - K3-2 ]
Chord punching shear for in plane moment Mn Sin1ip = 0.6*Fy*t*Db^2*((1+3sin)/(4sin2)) = 0.95
Mip,2,Rd = 386.62 kNm > 30.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio16 = 0.08 = bracing to chord width ratio
= (d1+d2)/2d0 = 0.54
= chord diameter to twice wall thickness ratio
= d0/2t0 = 10.16
CHS Chord and CHS bracing with moments Out of plane [ AISC - 360-10 Specification for Steel Buildings - K3-3 ]
Brace - 1
Chord face failure for out of plane moment Mn sin1op = Fy*t2*Db*(3.0/(1-(0.81)))*Qf
Mn sin1op = 275.83 = 0.9
Mnop,1,Rd = 270.55 = 0.54
= 270.55 kNm > 38.00 kNm Db = 273
Ratio18 = 0.140 Hence Safe
The joint should be checked for chord punching shear failure only if d 1 d0-2t0
d0-2t0 = 458 mm
d1 = 273.00 mm < 458 mm
Check for chord punching shear failure check is required [ AISC - 360-10 Specification for Steel Buildings - K3-4 ]
2 2
Chord punching shear for out-of- plane moment Mnop1 = 0.6*Fy*t*Db *((3+sin)/(4sin )) = 0.95
Mop,1,Rd = 1262.15 kNm > 38.00 kNm Hence Safe
Ratio19 = 0.03
Check for chord punching shear failure check is required [ AISC - 360-10 Specification for Steel Buildings - K3-4 ]
2 2
Chord punching shear for out of plane moment Mnop3 = 0.6*Fy*t*Db *((3+Sin)/(4sin )
Mop,2,Rd = 426.243 kNm > 39.00 kNm Hence Safe = 0.95
Ratio23 = 0.091
Check for chord punching shear failure check is required [ AISC - 360-10 Specification for Steel Buildings - K3-4 ]
2 2
Chord punching shear for out of plane moment Mnop4 = 0.6*Fy*t*Db *((3+Sin)/(4sin ) = 0.95
Mop,3,Rd = 424.311 kNm < 24.00
Ratio25 = 0.057
Connection Utilization ratio [AISC - 360-05 Specification - Eq - K3-7 ]
For CHS chord
Brace-1
2
N1,Ed
N1,Rd
+ [ Mip,1,Ed
Mip,1,Rd
] +
Mop,1,Ed
Mop,1,Rd
= 0.68 < 1 Siffener not Required
Brace-2
2
N1,Ed
N1,Rd
+ [ Mip,1,Ed
Mip,1,Rd
] +
Mop,1,Ed
Mop,1,Rd
= 0.64 < 1 Siffener not Required
Brace-3
2
N1,Ed
N1,Rd
+ [ Mip,1,Ed
Mip,1,Rd
] +
Mop,1,Ed
Mop,1,Rd
= 0.67 < 1 Siffener not Required
Brace-4
2
N1,Ed
N1,Rd
+ [ Mip,1,Ed
Mip,1,Rd
] +
Mop,1,Ed
Mop,1,Rd
= 0.62 < 1 Siffener not Required
Weld Stress due to shear force Vr/Vc = ((Resolved Axial+Shear) * (1-Moment factor)) / (Area of weld* Weld Strength * 0.9)
= ((640.18+(2*7.89))*1000)*(1-(0.17+0.08))/(((4412.33*310.5)))
[RESOLVED SHEAR FORCE] = 0.36 G6-1 & H3-6
Weld Stress due to Torsion Moment Tr/Tc = Mx1/0.6*C G6-1 & H3-6
2
= 0.01 C = (*(D-t) *t)/2
INTERACTION CHECK
Weld Stress due to shear force Vr/Vc = ((Hor Force from Brace-01+Res Hor Axial +Res Hor Shear))/(Area of weld* Weld Strength * 0.9)
= (((631.83+156.8)+(2*7.64))*1000)/((9030.16)*310.5)
= 0.29 G6-1 & H3-6
2
Weld Stress due to Torsion Moment Tr/Tc = Mx2*r/J G6-1 & H3-6 C = (*(D-t) *t)/2
= 0.011
Weld Stress due to shear force Vr/Vc = ((Resolved Hor Axial +Resolved Hor Shear)*(1-Moment Factor))/(Area of weld* Weld Strength * 0.9)
= ((1-(0.05+0.13))*((620.74+(2*4.72))*1000))/(4593.79*310.5)
= 0.36 G6-1 & H3-6
Weld Stress due to Torsion Moment Tr/Tc = Mx4/0.6*C G6-1 & H3-6
2
= 0.03 C = (*(D-t) *t)/2
Weld Stress due to shear force Vr/Vc = (Hor Force from Brace-04 +Resolved Axial+Shear) / (Area of weld* Weld Strength * 0.9)
= ((106.32+644.27+(2*4.99))*1000)/(9076.77*310.5)
= 0.27 G6-1 & H3-6
Weld Stress due to Torsion Moment Tr/Tc = Mx1/0.6*C G6-1 & H3-6
2
= 0.03 C = (*(D-t) *t)/2
Check for Torsional moment transfer in Brace-1 [AISC-Specification 360 - Eq - H3-1 / Eq - H3-2b ]
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = Fcr*C
Applied Torque Tq = Mx1
= 4.00 kNm
2
Torsional modulus constant C = (*(D-t) *t)/2 Where Z = Elastic Modulus
= 2414032.0 mm3 = 1107.63 cm3
(3/2)
Fcr = 0.6*E /(D/t)^
= 3.3
2
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = 7.22 N/mm
Total Shear stress = v + t
2
= 9.75 N/mm < 199 N/mm2 Hence Safe
Ratio = 0.05 (fy1/3)
Check for Torsional moment transfer in Brace-2 [AISC-Specification 360 - Eq - H3-1 / Eq - H3-2b ]
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = Fcr*C
Applied Torque Tq = Mx1
= 15.00 kNm
2
Torsional modulus constant C = (*(D-t) *t)/2 Where Z = Elastic Modulus
= 2414032.0 mm3 = 1107.63 cm3
(3/2)
Fcr = 0.6*E /(D/t)^
= 3.3
2
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = 7.22 N/mm
Total Shear stress = v + t
= 11.70 N/mm2 < 199 N/mm2 Hence Safe
Ratio = 0.06 (fy2/3)
Sheet of
GERMAN STEELCONT., L.L.C
Designed by BASITH
PROJECT NAS ARENA Job no Checked by DHINA
DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Date Approved by ASV
SUBJECT
CIRCULAR CHORD AND CIRCULAR BRACING JOINT CALC ID : ID-D1 Reference AISC-LRFD / CIDECT
( FOR
Check for local shear resistance of Brace - 3 GRID-D,E,F,G,H,J,K & L)
Shear area of bracing Av3 = 2A3/
= 12393.71 mm2
Shear resistance of brace-3 Vpl,3,Rd = Av3*(fy3/3)/ M0
= 2742.95 kN > 33.42 kN Hence Safe
Vpl,3,Ed
Shear stress due to shear v = Vpl,3,Ed/Av3
2
= 2.70 N/mm
Check for Torsional moment transfer in Brace-3 [AISC-Specification 360 - Eq - H3-1 / Eq - H3-2b ]
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = Fcr*C
Applied Torque Tq = Mx1
= 13.00 kNm
2
Torsional modulus constant C = (*(D-t) *t)/2 Where Z = Elastic Modulus
3
= 2414032.0 mm = 1107.63 cm3
(3/2)
Fcr = 0.6*E /(D/t)^
= 3.3
2
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = 7.22 N/mm
Total Shear stress = v + t
= 9.92 N/mm2 < 199 N/mm2 Hence Safe
Ratio = 0.05 (fy2/3)
Check for Torsional moment transfer in Brace-4 [AISC-Specification 360 - Eq - H3-1 / Eq - H3-2b ]
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = Fcr*C
Applied Torque Tq = Mx4
= 13.00 kNm
2
Torsional modulus constant C = (*(D-t) *t)/2 Where Z = Elastic Modulus
3
= 2414032.0 mm = 1107.63 cm3
(3/2)
Fcr = 0.6*E /(D/t)^
= 3.3
2
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = 7.22 N/mm
Total Shear stress = v + t
2
= 9.92 N/mm < 199 N/mm2 Hence Safe
Ratio = 0.05 (fy2/3)
Check for Torsional moment transfer in Brace-4 [AISC-Specification 360 - Eq - H3-1 / Eq - H3-2b ]
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = Fcr*C
Applied Torque Tq = Mx4
= 13.00 kNm
2
Torsional modulus constant C = (*(D-t) *t)/2 Where Z = Elastic Modulus
3
= 2414032.0 mm = 1107.63 cm3
(3/2)
Fcr = 0.6*E /(D/t)^
= 3.3
2
Shear stress due to torsion Tn = 7.22 N/mm
Total Shear stress = v + t
2
= 17.15 N/mm < 199 N/mm2 Hence Safe
Ratio = 0.09 (fy2/3)
Sheet of
GERMAN STEELCONT., L.L.C
Designed by BASITH
PROJECT NAS ARENA Job no Checked by DHINA
DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Date Approved by ASV
SUBJECT
CIRCULAR CHORD AND CIRCULAR BRACING JOINT CALC ID : ID-D1 Reference AISC-LRFD / CIDECT
Check for Stiffener Plate : ( FOR GRID-D,E,F,G,H,J,K & L)
Check for Stiffener plate requirement Sreq = Stiffener required If IRmax > 1.00
The stiffener check is not required as per the design requirement. However, we are providing stiffener based on consultant comments in multi-planar joints.
1. Axial Forces
Min axial design resistance of chord FxaRD = min (Pn, Pn2,Rd, FxaRD = 3041.51
Max applied axial force on chord Fxmax = max (Fx1, Fx2, Neq.Ed) Fxmax = 1643.00
Net axial force transferred thru stiffener plates Fxnet = Fxmax -FxaRD Fxnet = -1398.51
2.Moment In plane
Min in plane moment design resistance of chord MipRD = min ( Mnsin1ip, Mip, Rd, Mn Sin2ip) = 386.62
Max applied xial force on chord My max = max ( My1,My2, Mip.eq.Ed ) = 35.00 kNm
Min out plane moment design resistance of chord MopRD = Mop1cfRd MopRD = 269.86 kNm
Max applied corresponding axial force on chord' Mzmax = Mz1 Mzmax = 39.00 kNm
a. Check for tension capacity of stiffener plate for axial & couple force due to moments
Net Moment transferred through stiffener plate Mznet = Mzmax - MopRD Mznet = -230.86 kNm
Lever arm distance for couple force Lad = Dsp-t0 Lad = 433.0 mm
Couple force due to moment Fcf = Mznet = -230.86 =
-0.53 kNm
Lad 433.0
Total axial force per stiffener plate Fat = Fxnet -1398.51
+ Fcf = + -0.53 = -699.788 kN
2 2
Total force acting in stiffener plate Ftot1 = Fat = -699.788
2
Cross section area of plate to resist excess axial force Asp = Dsp*Tsp = 9160 mm
2
Elastic critical buckling stress Fe = *E Fe = ^2*200000 2
2 c = 0.9 = 7528.1588 N/mm
c 262.21
Flexural buckling Stress Fcr = FyS345 if c < 25
FyS345 E
=
[ 0.658 Fe ] FyS345
if 25 < c < 4.71
FyS345
0.877 Fe Otherwise
Fcr = 6602.2 N/mm2
Rnc = c * (Wsp * Tsp ) * Fcr
Design Compressive Strength Rnc = 0.9*(458*20)*6602195.27
= 54428 KN