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effective.
Expt Size of Volume of HCl Concentration of 15 Hydrogen ions and thiosulphate ion react according to
calcium /cm3 HCl / mol dm-3 the equation:
carbonate 2_-
2H+ + S2O3 SO2 + S + H2O)
I Large size 50 0.1 Increasing the temperature of sodium thiosulphate
II Small size 50 0.2 solution will decrease the time for formation of sulphur
Which of the graphs below of volume of carbon because increasing the temperature
dioxide (V) against time (t) shows that the result of A reduces the activation energy of the reaction.
the two experiments for the mass of calcium B increases the concentration of hydrogen and
carbonate used in both experiments is the same? thiosulphate ions.
A C increases the surface area of the reacting particles.
D increases the rate of effective collisions between the
2-
H+ dan S2O3 ions.
B Time/minit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Volume of O2 0 4 8 11 12 12 12
gas/cm3
16The table above shows the result obtained from the
decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. Calculate the
C average rate of decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.
A 2.0 cm3 min-1
B 3.0 cm3 min-1
C 6.0 cm3 min-1
D 12.0 cm3 min-1
D
17 Which of the following statements is not true about the
catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide?
A The rate of decomposition increases with time.
B The concentration of hydrogen peroxide decreases
with time.
12 An experiment is carried out to study the catalytic C If the quantity of catalyst is increased, the rate of
decomposition of 25 cm3 of 0.5 mol dm-3 of hydrogen decomposition will increase.
peroxide. What is the effect on the initial rate of reaction D The rate of reaction is zero when the reaction stops.
and the total volume of oxygen gas collected if the
experiment is repeated by using 20 cm3 of 1.0 mol dm-3 of 18 Two experiments are carried out between sodium thiosulph
hydrogen peroxide? solutions.
Initial rate of reaction Total volume of oxygen Expt I : 50 cm3 of 1 mol dm-3 sodium thiosulphate + 5
A increases increases hydrochloric acid
B increases decreases Exp II : 100 cm3 of 0.5 mol dm-3 sodium thiosulphate + 10
C decreases decreases hydrochloric acid.
D no change increases Compare the rate of reaction and the mass of sulphur formed in