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OPEN SOURCE HARDWARE BOARDS

Open source Why open source hardware


hardware is boards?
hardware whose
All open hardware must be
design is made
accompanied by documentation,
publicly available so
including design files and source
that anyone can
code. In addition, the license
study, modify,
governing the reproduction of open
distribute, make, and
hardware must allow modification
sell the design or
and distribution of those design files
hardware based on that design.
in a way that allows others to easily
Open source hardware gives
obtain them. This makes possible
people the freedom to control their
and even encouragesstudying,
technology while sharing
troubleshooting, modifying, and
knowledge and encouraging
improving open hardware open
commerce through the open
hardware is all about making the
exchange of designs.
object as easy to remix and
reproduce as possible.

HISTORY:

The first hardware focused "open Few Open source boards:


source" activities were started
1. Arduino
around 1997 by Bruce Perens,
creator of the Open Source 2. Raspberry Pi
Definition, By the mid 2000s open 3. Beaglebone
source hardware again became a
4. Intel Galileo
hub of activity due to the
emergence of several major open 5. ESP8266
source hardware projects. Open
source hardware is a remix,
remake, remanufacture, resell,
redistribute, study and learn.

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ARDUNIO:
Arduino board is an open-source WHY ARDUINO?
platform used to make electronics The Arduino software is very simple
projects. It consists of both a to use for beginners, yet flexible
microcontroller and a part of the adequate for advanced users. It
software or Integrated Development runs on windows, Linux and Mac.
Environment(IDE) that runs on your This board started altering to adapt
PC. new requirements and challenges,
separating its present from 8-bit
boards to products for IoT (Internet
of Things) applications. Compare to
other microcontrollers Arduino is a
development board which comes
with different peripherals like I2C,
SPI and PWM etc

TYPES OF ARDUINO:

1. Arduino Uno
2. Arduino Mega
3. Arduino Leonardo
4. Arduino Mini
HISTORY:
5. Arduino Nano
It was in the year 2005 that the first 6. Arduino Lilypad
ever Arduino board was born in the
classrooms of the Interactive
Design Institute in Ivrea, Italy. The
Arduino, created by Massimo Banzi
and other founders, ardunio is a
tiny, easy-to-use open-source
microcontroller that's inspired
thousands of people around the
world to make the coolest things
they can imagine from toys to
satellite gear. The platform of an
Arduino has become very famous
with designers or students just
starting out with electronics, and for
an excellent cause.

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FEATURES OF ARDUINO:

1. Cross-platform - The Arduino


software runs on Windows,
Macintosh OSX, and Linux
operating systems. Most For more information you may
microcontroller systems are logon to www.ismuniv.com , ISM
limited to Windows. UNIV is the best Embedded
2. Simple, user friendly Systems and IoT Training Institute
programming environment in Bangalore India, for any training
3. Open source and extensible requirements on Embedded
software Systems or Internet of Things do
4. Arduino board supports I2C contact us.
and SPI communication
5. Arduino board supports USB Thank you.
connectivity
6. Arduino board consists of
dual serial communication Author - SHYLAJA J P
7. Very convenient power
management and in built
voltage regulation

APPLICATION:

Gameduino, an Arduino
shield to create retro 2D video
games
ArduinoPhone, a do-it-
yourself cellphone
Water quality testing platform
Automatic titration system
based on Arduino and stepper
motor[
Low cost data glove for
virtual reality applications
Impedance sensor system to
detect bovine milk adulteration
Homemade CNC using
Arduino and DC motors with
close loop control by
Homofaciens
DC motor control using
Arduino and H-Bridge

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