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KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.

6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant


Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

BTG & BOP


Interlock &Protection
U#3 -600 MW

1
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

CONTENT
SR.NO Description Document No Page
Boiler and its auxiliaries
1 AIR PRE HEATER A/B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /001 5
2 BOILER CIRCULATING WATER PUMP A/B/C KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /002 9
3 FORCED DRAFT FAN A/ B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /003 12
4 INDUCED DRAFT FAN A/B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /004 14
5 PRIMARY AIR FAN A/B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /005 16
6 SCANNER AIR FAN A/B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /006 20
7 MASTER FUEL TRIP KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /007 22
8 OIL FUEL TRIP KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /008 24
9 OIL LEAK TEST KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /009 25
10 FURNACE TEMP. PROBE KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /010 26
11 MILL A/B/C/D/E/F/G KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /011 27
Turbine And its auxiliaries
1 MOTOR DRIVEN BFP A KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/001 49
2 TURBINE DRIVEN BFPA / B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/002 51
3 CONDENSOR VACUUM PUMP A/ B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/003 57
4 CONDENSATE EXTRACTION PUMP A/B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/004 59
5 TURBINE LUBE & JACKING OIL PUMP KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/005 61
6 ELECTRO HYDRAULIC OIL SYSTEM KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/006 63
7 EMERGENCY TURBINE TRIP SYSTEM KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/007 64
8 HP-LP BYPASS KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/008 65
9 GENERATOR STATOR COOLING SYSTEM KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/009 67
10 OCCW PUMP A/B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/010 68
11 CCCW PUMP A/B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/011 70
12 CONDENSATE DELIVERY PUMP A/B KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/012 72
13 CW PUMP A/B/C KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/013 73
14 COOLING TOWER FANS KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/014 76
15 BTG TESTING KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/015 77
16 GENERATOR SEAL OIL SYSTEM KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/016 80
17 TG MANUAL TRIP SYSTEM KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/017 83
18 TURNING GEAR INTERLOCK & PROTECTION KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/018 84

2
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Balance Of Plant
1 ASH HANDLING PLANT KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOP/001 85
2 DM PLANT INTERLOCKS & PROTECTIONS KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOP/002 94
CHP CONVEYOR BELT INTERLOCK &
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOP/003
3 PROTECTION 103
4 Fire Fighting Pump House KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /001-010 109
1 AIR COMPRESSOR 1 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /001
2 AIR COMPRESSOR 2 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /002
3 JOCKEY PUMP 1 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /003
4 JOCKEY PUMP 2 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /004
5 HYDRANT PUMP 1 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /005
6 HYDRANT PUMP 2 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /006
7 DIESEL HYDRANT PUMP 1 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /007
8 DIESEL HYDRANT PUMP 2 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /008
9 SPRAY PUMP 1 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /009
10 DIESEL SPRAY PUMP 2 KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/FFPH /010
5 CW CHLORINE DOSING SYSTEM 112
1 EVAPORATOR KMPCL/U#3/C&I /I&P/CCDS /001
2 CHLORINATOR KMPCL/ U#3/C&I /I&P/CCDS /002
3 BOOSTER PUMP KMPCL/ U#3/C&I /I&P/CCDS /003
4 ABSOPTION KMPCL/ U#3/C&I /I&P/CCDS /004
5 AUTO FILTER KMPCL/ U#3/C&I /I&P/CCDS /005
6 WATER INJECTOR KMPCL/ U#3/C&I /I&P/CCDS /006

3
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Air Pre Heater A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /001
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
Start-up sequence of APH A Main Motor
Start APH guide and support oil Pump. (first
start Pump A, if start fail within 5s then start
1 Pump B)
2 Start the main motor of air heater
Open the primary air and secondary air
3 outlet dampers of air pre-heater
Open the flue gas inlet damper of air pre-
4 heater
Start-up sequence of APH A Auxiliary Motor
Start APH guide and support oil Pump. (first
start Pump A, if start fail within 5s then start
1 Pump B)
2 Start the main motor of air heater
Open the primary air and secondary air
3 outlet dampers of air pre-heater
Open the flue gas inlet damper of air pre-
4 heater
Shutdown sequence of air pre-heater Main
Motor
1 Close the flue gas inlet damper
Close the primary air outlet damper, and
2 then close the secondary air outlet damper.
3 Stop the main motor of air pre-heater
Shutdown sequence of air pre-heater
Auxiliary Motor
1 Close the flue gas inlet damper
Close the primary air outlet damper, and
2 then close the secondary air outlet damper.
3 Stop the main motor of air pre-heater
No alarm initiated on the main motor of air
4 heater
5 Auxiliary motor of air heater has stopped
6 Loc APH fire detection cabinet running
No alarm initiated on the main motor of air
7 heater
8 Auxiliary motor of air heater has stopped
9 Loc APH fire detection cabinet running

4
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Permissive Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
/Trip Value Field

Interlock start up condition between main and


auxiliary motors of air heater
The air heater auxiliary motor tripping on failure
will start, through interlock, the main motor
1 when it is placed standby.
The air heater main motor tripping on failure will
start, through interlock, the auxiliary motor
2 when it is placed standby.

Guide bearing oil pumps

Interlock start up conditions


The interlock of guide bearing oil pump put into
1 operation, the guide bearing oil temperature >60
The interlock of guide bearing oil pump put into
2 operation, the running pump stopped

Shutdown condition
1 When guide bearing oil temperature 50 <50

Supporting bearing oil pump

Interlock start up conditions


The interlock of supporting bearing oil pump put
into operation, the supporting bearing oil
1 temperature 50
The interlock of supporting bearing oil pump put
2 into operation, the running pump stopped
Shutdown condition
When supporting bearing oil temperature
1 45 <45

5
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Air Pre Heater B


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /001
S Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation
DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
r. No. Value Value / Field
Start-up sequence of APH B Main Motor
Start APH guide and support oil Pump. (first
start Pump A, if start fail within 5s then start
1 Pump B)
2 Start the main motor of air heater
Open the primary air and secondary air
3 outlet dampers of air pre-heater
Open the flue gas inlet damper of air pre-
4 heater
Start-up sequence of APH B Auxiliary Motor
Start APH guide and support oil Pump. (first
start Pump A, if start fail within 5s then start
1 Pump B)
2 Start the main motor of air heater
Open the primary air and secondary air
3 outlet dampers of air pre-heater
Open the flue gas inlet damper of air pre-
4 heater
Shutdown sequence of air pre-heater Main
Motor
1 Close the flue gas inlet damper
Close the primary air outlet damper, and
2 then close the secondary air outlet damper.
3 Stop the main motor of air pre-heater
Shutdown sequence of air pre-heater
Auxiliary Motor
1 Close the flue gas inlet damper
Close the primary air outlet damper, and
2 then close the secondary air outlet damper.
3 Stop the main motor of air pre-heater
No alarm initiated on the main motor of air
4 heater
5 Auxiliary motor of air heater has stopped
6 Loc APH fire detection cabinet running
No alarm initiated on the main motor of air
7 heater
8 Auxiliary motor of air heater has stopped
9 Loc APH fire detection cabinet running

6
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Permissive Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
/Trip Value Field
Interlock start up condition between main and
auxiliary motors of air heater
The air heater auxiliary motor tripping on failure
will start, through interlock, the main motor
1 when it is placed standby.
The air heater main motor tripping on failure will
start, through interlock, the auxiliary motor
2 when it is placed standby.

Guide bearing oil pumps

Interlock start up conditions


The interlock of guide bearing oil pump put into
1 operation, the guide bearing oil temperature >60
The interlock of guide bearing oil pump put into
2 operation, the running pump stopped

Shutdown condition
1 When guide bearing oil temperature 50 <50

Supporting bearing oil pump

Interlock start up conditions


The interlock of supporting bearing oil pump put
into operation, the supporting bearing oil
1 temperature 50
The interlock of supporting bearing oil pump put
2 into operation, the running pump stopped
Shutdown condition
When supporting bearing oil temperature
1 45 <45

7
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Boiler Circulating Pump A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /002
Permissive/ Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
Trip Value / Field
Start-up Permissive of Boiler Circulation Pump

3 3
1 Flow of LP cooling water8 m /h {Flow S/W } 8 m /h
Differential temperature between case of pump
2 and boiler water( suction temp)55 55
3 Temperature of motor cavity >=4
4 Drum level is normal 100mm
5 Both BCP outlet valves open
BCW Trip conditions

1 Temperature of motor cavity>=66 {Temp. S/W} >=66 5S


Anyone outlet valve is not fully opened after
2 pump running 60s 3S
<287lit./mi
3 Lost LP cooling water {Flow S/W } n 300 S
Differential pressure60kPa between inlet and
4 outlet <60Kpa
Interlock start-up condition of the boiler
circulation pump

The interlock of boiler circulation pump put into


1 operation, if any running pump tripped.
The interlock of boiler circulation pump put into
operation, if differential pressure148.3kPa
2 between inlet and outlet of any running pump <148.3Kpa 3S

8
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Boiler Circulating Pump B


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /002
Permissive/ Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
Trip Value / Field
Start-up Permissive of Boiler Circulation Pump

3 3
1 Flow of LP cooling water8 m /h {Flow S/W } 8 m /h
Differential temperature between case of pump
2 and boiler water( suction temp)55 55
3 Temperature of motor cavity >=4
4 Drum level is normal 100mm
5 Both BCP outlet valves open
BCW Trip conditions

1 Temperature of motor cavity>=66 {Temp. S/W} >=66 5S


Anyone outlet valve is not fully opened after
2 pump running 60s 3S
<287lit./mi
3 Lost LP cooling water {Flow S/W } n 300 S
Differential pressure60kPa between inlet and
4 outlet <60Kpa
Interlock start-up condition of the boiler
circulation pump

The interlock of boiler circulation pump put into


1 operation, if any running pump tripped.
The interlock of boiler circulation pump put into
operation, if differential pressure148.3kPa
2 between inlet and outlet of any running pump <148.3Kpa 3S

9
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Boiler Circulating Pump C
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /002
Permissive/T Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
rip Value / Field
Start-up Permissive of Boiler Circulation Pump

3 3
1 Flow of LP cooling water8 m /h {Flow S/W } 8 m /h
Differential temperature between case of pump
2 and boiler water( suction temp)55 55
3 Temperature of motor cavity >=4
4 Drum level is normal 100mm
5 Both BCP outlet valves open
BCW Trip conditions

1 Temperature of motor cavity>=66 {Temp. S/W} >=66 5S


Anyone outlet valve is not fully opened after
2 pump running 60s 3S
3 Lost LP cooling water {Flow S/W } <287lit./min 300 S
Differential pressure60kPa between inlet and
4 outlet <60Kpa
Interlock start-up condition of the boiler
circulation pump

The interlock of boiler circulation pump put into


1 operation, if any running pump tripped.
The interlock of boiler circulation pump put into
operation, if differential pressure148.3kPa
2 between inlet and outlet of any running pump <148.3Kpa 3S

10
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Forced Draft Fan A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /003
Permissive Simulation Remar
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value
/Trip Value / Field ks
Steps of FDF Sequence start-up
1 Start the FDF hydraulic oil pump
2 Open the outlet damper of FDF
3 Close the moving blade of FDF to minimum position <5%
4 Start the motor of FDF
5 Open outlet damper of FDF with in 100Sec 100 S
Steps of FDF Sequence stop
Close the moving blade of FDF to the minimum
1 position
2 Stop the FDF
3 Close the outlet damper of FDF
Permissive conditions of FDF
Hydraulic oil pump is running and the oil pressure is Pr. >0.7
1 normal. Mpa
2 The moving blade is at the minimum position <5%
3 The IDF is running on the same side.
4 The outlet damper of the FDF is closed.
5 FDF bearing temperature normal. <80
6 FDF motor bearing temperature normal <80
7 FDF motor winding temperature normal <135
8 FDF no trip conditions
FDF Trip Conditions
1 FDF bearing temperature is HH >110 3S 95
2 FDF vibration is HH,delay 3s >7.1mm/s 3S 4.6mm/s
3 FDF motor bearing temperature is HH > 95 3S 90
4 FDF motor winding temperature is HHdelay 3s. >145 3S 135
Stall protection of FDF delay 120 Sec and vane
5 position 44 120s
6 Trip of IDF on the same side
7 MFT initiated and furnace pressure is HH 3240pa 20 S
The outlet damper is closed of FDF on the same side
8 after FDF running more than 60s 3S
Interlocks of FDF hydraulic Oil Pump
Start-up condition
1 hydraulic oil tank level not low Level S/W
Interlock start up conditions
The interlock of hydraulic oil pump put into
1 operation, the oil pressure is low 700 kpa
The interlock of hydraulic oil pump put into
2 operation, the running pump stopped
Shutdown condition
1 After FDF stopped 2 hours {7200 seconds}
Both hydraulic oil pumps are running, the oil
2 pressure is normal
Forced Draft Fan B
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /003

11
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Permissive Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field
Steps of FDF Sequence start-up
1 Start the FDF hydraulic oil pump
2 Open the outlet damper of FDF
3 Close the moving blade of FDF to minimum position <5%
4 Start the motor of FDF
5 Open outlet damper of FDF with in 100Sec 100 S
Steps of FDF Sequence stop
Close the moving blade of FDF to the minimum
1 position
2 Stop the FDF
3 Close the outlet damper of FDF
Permissive conditions of FDF
Hydraulic oil pump is running and the oil pressure is Pr. >0.7
1 normal. Mpa
2 The moving blade is at the minimum position <5%
3 The IDF is running on the same side.
4 The outlet damper of the FDF is closed.
5 FDF bearing temperature normal. <80
6 FDF motor bearing temperature normal <80
7 FDF motor winding temperature normal <135
8 FDF no trip conditions
FDF Trip Conditions
1 FDF bearing temperature is HH >110 3S 95
2 FDF vibration is HH. >7.1mm/s 3S 4.6mm/s
3 FDF motor bearing temperature is HH > 95 3S 90
4 FDF motor winding temperature is HH. >145 3S 135
Stall protection of FDF delay 120 Sec and vane
5 position 44 120s
6 Trip of IDF on the same side
7 MFT initiated and furnace pressure is HH 3240pa 20 S
The outlet damper is closed of FDF on the same side
8 after FDF running more than 60s 3S
Interlocks of FDF hydraulic Oil Pump
Start-up condition
1 hydraulic oil tank level not low Level S/W
Interlock start up conditions
The interlock of hydraulic oil pump put into
1 operation, the oil pressure is low 700 kpa
The interlock of hydraulic oil pump put into
2 operation, the running pump stopped
Shutdown condition
1 After FDF stopped 2 hours {7200 seconds}
Both hydraulic oil pumps are running, the oil
2 pressure is normal

12
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Induced Draft Fan A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /004
Permissive/ Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Trip Value Value / Field
Steps of IDF Sequence start-up

1 Start the IDF lubricating oil pump


2 Start the IDF cooling fan
3 Close the inlet damper of IDF
4 Close the outlet damper of IDF
5 Close the IGV of IDF to minimum position (<5%) <5%
6 Start the motor of IDF
7 Open inlet damper and outlet damper of IDF
Steps of IDF Sequence stop

1 Close the IGV of IDF to the minimum position (<5%)


2 Stop the IDF
3 Close the inlet damper of IDF
4 Close the outlet damper of IDF

Permissive conditions of ID fan

Lubricating oil pump is running and the oil pressure


1 is normal.
2 IGV is at the minimum position (<5%) <5%
3 The air heater is running on the same side
4 The outlet damper of the IDF is closed
5 The inlet damper of the IDF is closed
6 IDF bearing temperature normal. { 9 points} <70
7 IDF motor bearing temperature normal { 2 points} <80
8 IDF motor winding temperature normal { 6 points} <120
All 4 Damper
9 The inlet damper of ESP on the same side are open Open
All 4
Damper
10 The outlet damper of ESP on the same side are open Open
11 NO.1 or NO.2 cooling Fan of IDF is running.
12 No trip condition

13
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Permissive/ Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Trip Value Value / Field
IDF Trip Conditions

1 IDF bearing temperature is HH >110 3S 90


2 IDF vibration is HH (mm/Sec) >7.1 3S 4.5
3 IDF motor bearing temperature is HH >95 3S 80
4 IDF motor winding temperature is HH. >130 3S 120
5 Stall protection of IDF. 60 S
6 Trip of air heater on the same side 30 S
MFT acted and furnace pressure is LL, 20-second delay
7 (< -2490 Pa) 20 S
The outlet or inlet damper is closed of IDF on the same
side, or, the outlet or inlet damper is closed of ESP on
the same side, after IDF running more than 60sdelay
8 3s. 3S
9 Both lube oil pump stop 5S

IDF Lubricating Oil Pump

Start permissive
1 lubricating oil tank level not low {Level S/W)

Interlock start up conditions


The interlock of lubricating oil pump put into <0.18
1 operation, the lubricating oil pressure is low. Mpa
The interlock of lubricating oil pump put into
2 operation, the running pump stopped

Shutdown condition
1 After IDF stopped 2 hours {7200 seconds}
Both lubricating oil pumps are running, the lubricating
2 oil pressure is normal {Temp. S/W}
Interlocks of IDF Bearing cooling fan

Interlock start up conditions


The interlock of cooling fan put into operation, IDF
1 bearing temperature is High >90
The interlock of cooling fan put into operation, the
2 running cooling fan stopped
Shutdown condition
1 After IDF stopped 2 hours
Both cooling fans are running, IDF bearing
2 temperature is normal {Temp. S/W low} <75

14
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Induced Draft Fan B


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /004
Permissive/ Alarm Simulation Remar
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay
Trip Value Value / Field ks
Steps of IDF Sequence start-up

1 Start the IDF lubricating oil pump


2 Start the IDF cooling fan
3 Close the inlet damper of IDF
4 Close the outlet damper of IDF
5 Close the IGV of IDF to minimum position (<5%) <5%
6 Start the motor of IDF
7 Open inlet damper and outlet damper of IDF
Steps of IDF Sequence stop

1 Close the IGV of IDF to the minimum position (<5%)


2 Stop the IDF
3 Close the inlet damper of IDF
4 Close the outlet damper of IDF

Permissive conditions of ID fan

Lubricating oil pump is running and the oil pressure is


1 normal.
2 IGV is at the minimum position (<5%) <5%
3 The air heater is running on the same side
4 The outlet damper of the IDF is closed
5 The inlet damper of the IDF is closed
6 IDF bearing temperature normal. { 9 points} <70
7 IDF motor bearing temperature normal { 2 points} <80
8 IDF motor winding temperature normal { 6 points} <120
All 4 Damper
9 The inlet damper of ESP on the same side are open Open
All 4
Damper
10 The outlet damper of ESP on the same side are open Open
11 NO.1 or NO.2 cooling Fan of IDF is running.
12 No trip condition

15
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
IDF Trip Conditions

1 IDF bearing temperature is HH >110 3S 90


2 IDF vibration is HH (mm/Sec) >7.1 3S 4.5
3 IDF motor bearing temperature is HH >95 3S 80
4 IDF motor winding temperature is HH. >130 3S 120
5 Stall protection of IDF. 60 S
6 Trip of air heater on the same side 30 S
MFT acted and furnace pressure is LL, 20-second delay
7 (< -2490 Pa) 20 S
The outlet or inlet damper is closed of IDF on the same
side, or, the outlet or inlet damper is closed of ESP on
the same side, after IDF running more than 60sdelay
8 3s. 3S
9 Both lube oil pump stop 5S

IDF Lubricating Oil Pump

Start permissive
1 lubricating oil tank level not low {Level S/W)

Interlock start up conditions


The interlock of lubricating oil pump put into <0.18
1 operation, the lubricating oil pressure is low. Mpa
The interlock of lubricating oil pump put into
2 operation, the running pump stopped

Shutdown condition
1 After IDF stopped 2 hours {7200 seconds}
Both lubricating oil pumps are running, the lubricating
2 oil pressure is normal {Temp. S/W}
Interlocks of IDF Bearing cooling fan

Interlock start up conditions


The interlock of cooling fan put into operation, IDF
1 bearing temperature is High >90
The interlock of cooling fan put into operation, the
2 running cooling fan stopped
Shutdown condition
1 After IDF stopped 2 hours
Both cooling fans are running, IDF bearing
2 temperature is normal {Temp. S/W low} <75

16
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Primary Air Fan A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /005
Permissive Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
/Trip Value / Field
PA FAN
PA FAN start Sequence
1 Start PAF A lube oil pump and hydraulic oil pump

2 Close PAF A inlet adjustable blade feedback less than 5% <5%


3 Close PAF A outlet damper
4 Start PAF A delay 20s
5 Open PAF A outlet damp

PA FAN stop Sequence

1 Close PAF A inlet adjustable blade feedback less than 5% <5%


2 Stop PAF Adelay5s
3 Close PAF A outlet damp

START PERMISSIVE
1 PAF A Movable-Vane position < 5% <5%
2 PAF A outlet damper closed
Any hydraulic oil pump running and PAF A hydraulic oil
3 pressure not low. { Pr. S/W}
Any lube oil pump running and PAF A lube oil pressure 1.5Mpa<p<
4 normal. { Pr. S/W} 2.0Mpa
5 No MFT requirement
6 PAF A no trip condition
7 PAF A temperature OK
8 Motor wingding temperature < 120 <120
9 Motor bearing temperature < 80 <80
10 Fan bearing temperature < 80 <80

TRIP CONDITION
PAF A running more than 60 seconds but its outlet damper
1 still closeddelay3s
2 PAF A stalling,but G PAF A vane23 degree postion. 24 120 S
Bearing vibration HH and vibration >4.5mm/sec
3 (mm/Sec) >7.1 3S >4.5
4 MFT
5 Both lube oil pump stopped 5S
6 PAFA temperature very high
7 Motor wingding temperature > 145 >145 >135
8 Motor bearing temperature >85 and inlet flow low >85 >80
9 Fan bearing temperature >100 and inlet flow low >100 >85

17
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Permissive Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field

PAF A Outlet Damper


Auto open conditions:
1 PAF A running on delay 15 seconds
Auto close conditions:
1 PAF A stopped (pulse stop)
PAF A hydraulic Oil Pump
Start permissive conditions:
1 PAF A hydraulic oil tank level not low. {Level S/W}
Auto start conditions:
1 PAF A running and inlet oil header pressure low
Stop permissive conditions:
1 PAF A stopped 7200 S
Both hydraulic pump are running and inlet oil header
2 pressure not low
PAF A hydraulic Oil tank Heater
Start permissive conditions:
1 PAF A hydraulic oil tank level not low
Auto start conditions:
PAF A hydraulic oil temperature low and PAF A hydraulic
1 oil tank level not low
Auto stop conditions:
1 PAF A hydraulic oil temperature high (Auto mode)
PAF A lube Oil Pump
Start permissive conditions:
1 PAF A lube oil tank level not low
PAF A running and motor/fan bear inlet oil flow low 2
2 seconds delay
Stop permissive conditions:
1 PAF A stopped 7200 S
Both lube oil pump are running and PAF A lube oil
2 pressure>0.5Mpa >0.5Mpa
3 Protect Stop conditions:
PAF A lube oil temperature <10 with 10 minutes on
4 delay <10 600 S

PAF A lube Oil tank Heater


1 Start permissive conditions:
2 PAF A lube oil tank level not low

Auto start conditions:


PAF A lube oil temperature low and PAF A lube oil tank
1 level not low(AUTO MODE)
2 Auto stop conditions:
3 PAF A lube oil temperature high Auto mode

18
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Primary Air Fan B


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /005
Permissive Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field
PA FAN B
PA FAN start Sequence
1 Start PAF B lube oil pump and hydraulic oil pump

2 Close PAF B inlet adjustable blade feedback less than 5% <5%


3 Close PAF B outlet damper
4 Start PAF B delay 20s
5 Open PAF B outlet damp

PA FAN stop Sequence

1 Close PAF B inlet adjustable blade feedback less than 5% <5%


2 Stop PAF Bdelay5s
3 Close PAF B outlet damp

START PERMISSIVE
1 PAF B Movable-Vane position < 5% <5%
2 PAF B outlet damper closed
Any hydraulic oil pump running and PAF B hydraulic oil
3 pressure not low. { Pr. S/W}
Any lube oil pump running and PAF B lube oil pressure 1.5Mpa<p<
4 normal. { Pr. S/W} 2.0Mpa
5 No MFT requirement
6 PAF B no trip condition
7 PAF B temperature OK
8 Motor wingding temperature < 120 <120
9 Motor bearing temperature < 80 <80
10 Fan bearing temperature < 80 <80

TRIP CONDITION
PAF B running more than 60 seconds but its outlet damper
1 still closeddelay3s
2 PAF B stalling,but G PAF A vane23 degree postion. 24 120 S
Bearing vibration HH and vibration >4.5mm/sec
3 (mm/Sec) >7.1 3S >4.5
4 MFT
5 Both lube oil pump stopped 5S
6 PAF B temperature very high
7 Motor wingding temperature > 145 >145 >135
8 Motor bearing temperature >85 and inlet flow low >85 >80
9 Fan bearing temperature >100 and inlet flow low >100 >85

19
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Permissive Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field

PAF B Outlet Damper


Auto open conditions:
1 PAF B running on delay 15 seconds
Auto close conditions:
1 PAF B stopped (pulse stop)
PAF B hydraulic Oil Pump
Start permissive conditions:
1 PAF B hydraulic oil tank level not low. {Level S/W}
Auto start conditions:
1 PAF B running and inlet oil header pressure low
Stop permissive conditions:
1 PAF B stopped 7200 S
Both hydraulic pump are running and inlet oil header
2 pressure not low
PAF B hydraulic Oil tank Heater
Start permissive conditions:
1 PAF B hydraulic oil tank level not low
Auto start conditions:
PAF B hydraulic oil temperature low and PAF A hydraulic
1 oil tank level not low
Auto stop conditions:
1 PAF B hydraulic oil temperature high (Auto mode)
PAF B lube Oil Pump
Start permissive conditions:
1 PAF B lube oil tank level not low
PAF B running and motor/fan bear inlet oil flow low 2
2 seconds delay
Stop permissive conditions:
1 PAF B stopped 7200 S
Both lube oil pump are running and PAF B lube oil
2 pressure>0.5Mpa >0.5Mpa
3 Protect Stop conditions:
PAF B lube oil temperature <10 with 10 minutes on
4 delay <10 600 S

PAF B lube Oil tank Heater


1 Start permissive conditions:
2 PAF B lube oil tank level not low

Auto start conditions:


PAF B lube oil temperature low and PAF B lube oil tank
1 level not low(AUTO MODE)
2 Auto stop conditions:
3 PAF B lube oil temperature high Auto mode

20
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Flame Scanner cooling Fan A


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /006

Permissive/ Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
Trip Value / Field
Flame detector cooling fan
Interlock start up conditions
The interlock of cooling fan put into operation,
1 flame detector cooling air pressure is low 2S
The interlock of cooling fan put into operation,
2 the running cooling fan stopped

Shutdown condition
MFT condition exists and furnace outlet flue
1 gas temperature 120 <120
Both fans are running and pressure of flame
2 detector cooling air is normal 4kpa

21
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Flame Scanner cooling Fan B
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /006

Permissive/ Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
Trip Value / Field
Flame detector cooling fan
Interlock start up conditions
The interlock of cooling fan put into operation,
1 flame detector cooling air pressure is low 2S
The interlock of cooling fan put into operation,
2 the running cooling fan stopped

Shutdown condition
MFT condition exists and furnace outlet flue
1 gas temperature 120 <120
Both fans are running and pressure of flame
2 detector cooling air is normal 4kpa

22
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Master Fuel Trip System


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /007
Permissive Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field
MFT Conditions
Furnace pressure HH (+3240Pa, pressure switches, 2/3 ,
1 no delay) 3240Pa
Furnace pressure LL (-249Pa, pressure switches, 2/3 , no
2 delay) -2490pa
120m
3 Drum level HHH (+250mm, 2/3, delay 3s) >250mm m
-
170m
4 Drum level LLL( -300mm, 2/3, delay 3s) <-300mm m
5 Both FD fans are tripped, no delay { 2/3 fuse}
6 Both ID fans are tripped, no delay { 2/3 fuse}
7 Both air preheaters are stopped 30 S
All the boiler circulation pumps are stopped, no delay or
differential pressure117.2Kpa between inlet and
8 outlet of all the boiler circulation pumps, delay 3s <117.2kpa 3S
9 Emergency manual trip
Furnace air flow is less than 25 B-MCR flow, 3-second
10 delay <550tph 3S
Loss of flame detectors cooling air (cooling air pressure
is LL, pressure switches, 2/3 or all flame detectors
11 cooling fans stopped, 30-second delay) 3.4 30 S
Loss of flame (when any mill is running flame is lost at all
levels, coal level 2/4, oil level 3/4 indicates absence of
12 loss) 1st mill-60sec; others- 3sec 3S
Both PA fans are tripped when coal level is in operation
and oil level is not in operation, (coal level 2/4indicates
presence of flame, oil level 3/4 presence of flame) , no
13 delay
Loss of fuel (with oil level operation memory, all mills
and coal feeders stopped and all corner oil valves and oil
14 trip valves closed) , 3S
Light-up failure (No oil gun operating 1 hour after
furnace is purged or three times of oil gun ignition failed
15 after furnace is purged) 3600 S
Turbine trip (Load300MW and turbine tripped, no
delay or load150MW load300MW and turbine
tripped and anyone HP bypass valve is closed delay 3s
or load150MW and turbine tripped and all HP bypass
16 valves are closed delay 3s )
Boiler re-heater protection trip, if load120MW and any
or the following conditions will trigger the re-heater
protection turbines either all TV or all GV closed and
both HP bypass valves are closed or turbines either all
17 RSV or all IV closed and both LP bypass valves are closed. 5S

23
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Permissive Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field
Post MFT Conditions
1 OFT signal is initiated
2 Close oil main trip valve
3 Close all oil corner valves
4 Close all purging steam valves
5 Close all atomizing valves
6 Igniters stop igniting
7 Trip both PA fans
8 Trip all mills
9 Trip all coal feeders
10 Close fast-closing outlet shutoff dampers of all mills
11 Close all motorized attemperating water valves
12 Shutdown soot blower system
13 Trip turbine
14 Open all second air dampers to furnace purge position

Furnace purge conditions


1 Any FDF is running
2 Any IDF is running
3 Any air preheater is running
4 Two of the boiler circulation pumps are running at least
Heavy oil main trip valve and all heavy oil corner valves
and all heavy oil steam purge valves and all heavy oil
5 atomizing steam valves are closed
Light oil main trip valve and all light oil corner valves and
6 all light oil steam purge valves are closed
7 All coal mills stopped
8 All coal feeders stopped
9 All mill outlet shutoff dampers are closed
10 No flame is indicated by any flame detectors
11 Oil leakage testing is finished
Flame detector cooling air pressure is normal (no low
12 pressure alarm given)
13 Furnace pressure is normal (-996Pa996 Pa
14 Set secondary air valves at purging position >54.4
15 No MFT signal is present

24
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

OIL Fuel Trip


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /008
Permissiv
Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION e/Trip Delay Remarks
Value / Field
Value
LDO OFT Caused by
Any light oil corner valve is open and light oil pressure is
1 LL 0.3Mpa
Any light oil corner valve is open and main trip light oil
2 valve is shut off
3 MFT-interlocked OFT
HFO OFT caused by
Any heavy oil corner valve is open and heavy oil pressure
1 is LL
Any heavy oil corner valve is open and heavy oil
2 atomizing steam pressure is LL 1.8Mpa
Any heavy oil corner valve is open and main trip heavy
3 oil valve is shut 0.4Mpa

4 MFT-interlocked OFT

Post Light oil OFT Conditions


1 Shutoff of all light oil corner valves
2 Shutoff of all light oil steam purge valves
3 Shutoff of light oil main trip valve
4 Shutoff of light oil return main trip valve
Heavy oil OFT initiates following equipment to operate
5 through interlock

6 Shutoff of all heavy oil corner valves


7 Shutoff of all heavy oil steam purge valves
8 Shutoff of all heavy oil atomizing steam valves
9 Shutoff of heavy oil main trip valve
10 Shutoff of heavy oil return main trip valve

25
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
OIL Leakage Test
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /009
Permissive/ Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Trip Value Value / Field
Oil leakage testing Permissive
(same process for HFO and LDO)

1 Main oil pipe pressure is normal


2 Main trip valve is closed
3 Return oil main trip valve is closed
4 All oil corner valves are closed
5 MFT

Oil leakage testing process


1 Step 1: Start oil leakage testing.
Step 2: (Test of Oil line) Open main trip valve and return
oil main trip valve to charge main oil pipe. If the required
oil pressure cannot be achieved in 30 seconds, alarm of
oil charging failure will be given and the testing process
2 should be halted.
Step 3: (Test of supply Valve) Close main trip valve,
discharge oil 10 seconds and close return oil main trip
valve. At that time, if the change of oil pressure remains
less than 0.3Mpa in 2 minutes, the main trip valve is
3 considered to have passed leakage test.
Step 4: (Test of return Valve) Open main trip valve to
charge oil 10 seconds and close main trip valve. At that
time, if the change of oil pressure remains less than
0.3Mpa in 2 minutes, corner oil valves and return oil
main trip valve are considered to have passed testing.
4 Oil leakage testing terminates.

26
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Furnace Temperature Probe
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /010
Permissive Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
/Trip Value / Field
Furnace Probe
Insert Permissive
1 Temperature probe boiler wall in Remote
2 Temperature probe boiler wall not fault
3 Temperature probe boiler wall no High alarm 538

Retract Permissive
Temperature probe boiler wall in Remote and
1 Temperature probe boiler wall not fault

Auto Retract
1 Temperature probe boiler wall fault
2 Temperature probe boiler wall High alarm 538

27
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Interlock Protection for MILL A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /011
Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Alarm Value Remarks
/ Field
MILL A
MILL A Start Permissive
1 coal level A operation conditions are met
2 No mill A trip condition
any lubricating oil pump has been in operation and
lubricating oil pressure is normal and DP filter lube
3 oil mill A not high
4 Mill A all outlet dampers are fully open
5 Mill PA flow is >80 tph and any PA fan is running >80 TPH
6 Mill outlet temp. is normal 65<t<80
Mill has no temp. alarm (NDE,DE, classifier upper
and lower,thurst and thrust gear box, shaft out and
7 in gear box) <60
8 classifier has been in operation
9 Mill A reject O/L valve opened
10 any seal air fan running
11 DP between seal air and mill lower bowl >2Kpa
12 coal layer A ignition permit
AB oil layer running or mill B running and coal feeder
b flow >40TPH and LOAD >240 MW or unit load >480
13 MW
Mill A Interlock trip
1 Mill A running and lubricating oil pressure L & LL 60 S
2 Mill A outlet temp high (120,rate-2) >120, 3S
Mill A motor bearing temp HH(DE& NDE-95,rate-
3 2,classifier upper & lower-107,rate-2) >95 3S
4 Mill A motor winding temp high (130,rate-2) >130, 120
Mill A inlet coal feeder A belt motor run and PA
5 flow<78.4 TPH <78.4 TPH 3S
6 Mill A O/L valve closed (2/4) and Mill A running 3S
7 MFT
Mill A DP between bowl lower mill A and Seal
8 air<1Kpa <1Kpa 30 S
Mill A coal layer Flame lost(2/4 fire lost ,feeder and
9 Mill A running for 60 Sec) 3S
10 both PA stopped
11 Mill A gear box thrust bearing >80(rate-2) >80 3S 75

28
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
12 Mill A gear box shaft in or shaft out >95(rate-2) >95 3S
Mill A Interlock trip with following equipments
1 coal feeder A tripped
2 Mill outlet dampers closed(1,2,3,4)
mill A inlet HOT PA damper and COLD PA damper
3 closed
4 classifier VFD tripped
5 coal feeder A inlet, outlet valve closed
interlock of mill lube oil pump A
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 Sec
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa 2 Sec
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 Sec
4 shut down condition
5 after mill A stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of mill lube oil pump B
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25 >25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 Sec
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa <0.09Mpa 2 Sec
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and iol
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 Sec
4 shut down condition
5 after mill A stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of heater of lube oil tank
interlock start condition
the heater is in remote and temp of lube oil tank is
1 low(<35) and lube tank level not low <35 2Sec

29
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
interlock stop condition
temp of lube oil tank is high(>40) and heater is in
1 remote >40 2Sec
2 open condition for mill A inlet Hot PA gate
3 mill inlet clod PA damper open
4 no mill inter lock trip condition
coal feeder A start permissive
1 coal feeder A out let no coal chocking signal
2 coal feeder A inlet damper opened
3 coal feeder A outlet damper opened
4 Mill A running
5 coal feeder A federate command <10.1 TPH <10.1 TPH
6 no feeder trip condition
Coal feeder A interlock trip condition
1 Mill A stopped
2 MFT
3 feeder outlet chocked

30
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Interlock Protection for MILL B


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /011
Alarm Simulation
DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
L.NO Value / Field
MILL B
MILL B Start Permissive
1 coal level B operation conditions are met
2 No MILL B trip condition
any lubricating oil pump has been in operation and
lubricating oil pressure is normal and DP filter lube
3 oil MILL B not high
4 MILL B All outlet dampers are fully open
5 Mill PA flow is >80 tph and any PA fan is running >80 TPH
6 Mill outlet temp. is normal 65<t<80
Mill has no temp. alarm (NDE,DE, classifier upper
and lower,thurst and thrust gear box, shaft out and
7 in gear box) <60
8 classifier has been in operation
9 MILL B reject O/L valve opened
10 any seal air fan running
11 DP between seal air and mill lower bowl >2Kpa
12 coal layer A ignition permit
AB oil layer running or MILL A or C running and coal
feeder A or C flow >40TPH and LOAD >240 MW or
13 unit load >480 MW & BC oil Layer running
Mill B Interlock trip
1 Mill B running and lubricating oil pressure L & LL 60 S
2 Mill B outlet temp high (120,rate-2) >120, 3S
Mill B motor bearing temp HH(DE& NDE-95,rate-
3 2,classifier upper & lower-107,rate-2) >95 3S
4 Mill B motor winding temp high (130,rate-2) >130, 120
Mill B inlet coal feeder B belt motor run and PA
5 flow<78.4 TPH <78.4 TPH 3S
6 Mill B O/L valve closed (2/4) and Mill B running 3S
7 MFT
Mill B DP between bowl lower Mill B and Seal
8 air<1Kpa <1Kpa 30 S
Mill B coal layer Flame lost(2/4 fire lost ,feeder and
9 Mill B running for 60 Sec) 3S
10 both PA stopped
11 Mill B gear box thrust bearing >80(rate-2) >80 3S 75

31
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
12 Mill B gear box shaft in or shaft out >95(rate-2) >95
Mill B Interlock trip with following equipments
1 coal feeder B tripped
2 Mill outlet dampers closed(1,2,3,4)
mill B inlet HOT PA damper and COLD PA damper
3 closed
4 classifier VFD tripped
5 coal feeder B inlet, outlet valve closed
interlock of mill lube oil pump A
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 Sec
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa 2 Sec
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 Sec
4 shut down condition
5 after MILL B stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of mill lube oil pump B
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25 >25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 Sec
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa <0.09Mpa 2 Sec
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and iol
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 Sec
4 shut down condition
5 after MILL B stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of heater of lube oil tank
interlock start condition
the heater is in remote and temp of lube oil tank is
1 low(<35) and lube tank level not low <35 2Sec

32
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
interlock stop condition
temp of lube oil tank is high(>40) and heater is in
1 remote >40 2Sec
2 open condition for mill B inlet Hot PA gate
3 mill inlet clod PA damper open
4 no mill inter lock trip condition
coal feeder B start permissive
1 coal feeder B out let no coal chocking signal
2 coal feeder B inlet damper opened
3 coal feeder B outlet damper opened
4 Mill B running
5 coal feeder B federate command <10.1 TPH <10.1 TPH
6 no feeder trip condition
Coal feeder B interlock trip condition
1 Mill B stopped
2 MFT
3 feeder outlet chocked

33
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Interlock Protection for MILL C
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /011
Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
MILL C
1 coal level C operation conditions are met
2 No mill C trip condition
any lubricating oil pump has been in operation and
lubricating oil pressure is normal and DP filter lube
3 oil mill A not high
4 Mill C all outlet dampers are fully open
5 Mill PA flow is >80 tph and any PA fan is running >80 TPH
6 Mill outlet temp. is normal 65<t<80
Mill has no temp. alarm (NDE,DE, classifier upper
and lower,thurst and thrust gear box, shaft out and
7 in gear box) <60
8 classifier has been in operation
9 Mill C reject O/L valve opened
10 any seal air fan running
11 DP between seal air and mill lower bowl >2Kpa
12 coal layer C ignition permit
BC oil layer running or mill B or D running and coal
feeder B or D flow >40TPH and LOAD >240 MW or
13 unit load >480 MW or CD oil Layer Gun
Mill C Interlock trip
1 Mill C running and lubricating oil pressure L & LL 60 S
2 Mill C outlet temp high (120,rate-2) >120, 3S
Mill C motor bearing temp HH(DE& NDE-95,rate-
3 2,classifier upper & lower-107,rate-2) >95 3S
4 Mill C motor winding temp high (130,rate-2) >130, 120
Mill C inlet coal feeder A belt motor run and PA
5 flow<78.4 TPH <78.4 TPH 3S
6 Mill C O/L valve closed (2/4) and Mill C running 3S
7 MFT
Mill C DP between bowl lower Mill C and Seal
8 air<1Kpa <1Kpa 30 S
Mill C coal layer Flame lost(2/4 fire lost ,feeder and
9 Mill C running for 60 Sec) 3S
10 both PA stopped
11 Mill C gear box thrust bearing >80(rate-2) >80 3S 75

34
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
12 Mill C gear box shaft in or shaft out >95(rate-2) >95
Mill C Interlock trip with following equipments
1 coal feeder C tripped
2 Mill outlet dampers closed(1,2,3,4)
Mill C inlet HOT PA damper and COLD PA damper
3 closed
4 classifier VFD tripped
5 coal feeder C inlet, outlet valve closed
interlock of mill lube oil pump A
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 Sec
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa 2 Sec
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 Sec
4 shut down condition
5 after Mill C stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of mill lube oil pump B
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25 >25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 Sec
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa <0.09Mpa 2 Sec
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and iol
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 Sec
4 shut down condition
5 after Mill C stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of heater of lube oil tank
interlock start condition
the heater is in remote and temp of lube oil tank is
1 low(<35) and lube tank level not low <35 2Sec

35
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
interlock stop condition
temp of lube oil tank is high(>40) and heater is in
1 remote >40 2Sec
2 open condition for Mill C inlet Hot PA gate
3 mill inlet clod PA damper open
4 no mill inter lock trip condition
coal feeder C start permissive
1 coal feeder C out let no coal chocking signal
2 coal feeder C inlet damper opened
3 coal feeder C outlet damper opened
4 Mill C running
5 coal feeder C feed rate command <10.1 TPH <10.1 TPH
6 no feeder trip condition
Coal feeder C interlock trip condition
1 Mill C stopped
2 MFT
3 feeder outlet chocked

36
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Interlock Protection for MILL D
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /011
Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
MILL D
1 coal level D operation conditions are met
2 No MILL D trip condition
any lubricating oil pump has been in operation and
lubricating oil pressure is normal and DP filter lube
3 oil MILL D not high
4 MILL D all outlet dampers are fully open
5 Mill PA flow is >80 tph and any PA fan is running >80 TPH
6 Mill outlet temp. is normal 65<t<80
Mill has no temp. alarm (NDE,DE, classifier upper
and lower,thurst and thrust gear box, shaft out and
7 in gear box) <60
8 classifier has been in operation
9 MILL D reject O/L valve opened
10 any seal air fan running
11 DP between seal air and mill lower bowl >2Kpa
12 coal layer A ignition permit
CD oil layer running or mill C or E running and coal
feeder C or E flow >40TPH and LOAD >240 MW or
13 unit load >480 MW
MILL D Interlock trip
1 MILL D running and lubricating oil pressure L & LL
2 MILL D outlet temp high (120,rate-2) 60 S
MILL D motor bearing temp HH(DE& NDE-95,rate-
3 2,classifier upper & lower-107,rate-2) >120, 3S
4 MILL D motor winding temp high (130,rate-2) >95 3S
MILL D inlet coal feeder A belt motor run and PA
5 flow<78.4 TPH >130, 120
6 MILL D O/L valve closed (2/4) and MILL D running <78.4 TPH 3S
7 MFT 3S
MILL D DP between bowl lower MILL D and Seal
8 air<1Kpa
MILL D coal layer Flame lost(2/4 fire lost ,feeder and
9 MILL D running for 60 Sec) <1Kpa 30 S
10 both PA stopped 3S
11 MILL D gear box thrust bearing >80(rate-2)

37
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
12 MILL D gear box shaft in or shaft out >95(rate-2) >95
MILL D Interlock trip with following equipments
1 coal feeder D tripped
2 Mill outlet dampers closed(1,2,3,4)
MILL D inlet HOT PA damper and COLD PA damper
3 closed
4 classifier VFD tripped
5 coal feeder D inlet, outlet valve closed
interlock of mill lube oil pump A
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 Sec
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa 2 Sec
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 Sec
4 shut down condition
5 after MILL D stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of mill lube oil pump B
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25 >25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 Sec
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa <0.09Mpa 2 Sec
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and iol
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 Sec
4 shut down condition
5 after MILL D stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of heater of lube oil tank
interlock start condition
the heater is in remote and temp of lube oil tank is
1 low(<35) and lube tank level not low <35 2Sec

38
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
interlock stop condition
temp of lube oil tank is high(>40) and heater is in
1 remote >40 2Sec
2 open condition for MILL D inlet Hot PA gate
3 mill inlet clod PA damper open
4 no mill inter lock trip condition
coal feeder D start permissive
1 coal feeder D out let no coal chocking signal
2 coal feeder D inlet damper opened
3 coal feeder D outlet damper opened
4 MILL D running
5 coal feeder D federate command <10.1 TPH <10.1 TPH
6 no feeder trip condition
Coal feeder D interlock trip condition
1 MILL D stopped
2 MFT
3 feeder outlet chocked

39
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Interlock Protection for MILL E
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /011
Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
MILL E
1 coal level E operation conditions are met
2 No MILL E trip condition
any lubricating oil pump has been in operation and
lubricating oil pressure is normal and DP filter lube
3 oil MILL E not high
4 MILL E all outlet dampers are fully open
5 Mill PA flow is >80 tph and any PA fan is running >80 TPH
6 Mill outlet temp. is normal 65<t<80
Mill has no temp. alarm (NDE,DE, classifier upper
and lower,thurst and thrust gear box, shaft out and
7 in gear box) <60
8 classifier has been in operation
9 MILL E reject O/L valve opened
10 any seal air fan running
11 DP between seal air and mill lower bowl >2Kpa
12 coal layer A ignition permit
EF oil layer running or mill D or F running and coal
feeder D or F flow >40TPH and LOAD >240 MW or
13 unit load >480 MW
MILL E Interlock trip
1 MILL E running and lubricating oil pressure L & LL 60 S
2 MILL E outlet temp high (120,rate-2) >120, 3S
MILL E motor bearing temp HH(DE& NDE-95,rate-
3 2,classifier upper & lower-107,rate-2) >95 3S
4 MILL E motor winding temp high (130,rate-2) >130, 120
MILL E inlet coal feeder E belt motor run and PA
5 flow<78.4 TPH <78.4 TPH 3S
6 MILL E O/L valve closed (2/4) and MILL E running 3S
7 MFT
MILL E DP between bowl lower MILL E and Seal
8 air<1Kpa <1Kpa 30 S
MILL E coal layer Flame lost(2/4 fire lost ,feeder and
9 MILL E running for 60 Sec) 3S
10 both PA stopped
11 MILL E gear box thrust bearing >80(rate-2) 60 S

40
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
12 MILL E gear box shaft in or shaft out >95(rate-2) >95
MILL E Interlock trip with following equipments
1 coal feeder E tripped
2 Mill outlet dampers closed(1,2,3,4)
MILL E inlet HOT PA damper and COLD PA damper
3 closed
4 classifier VFD tripped
5 coal feeder E inlet, outlet valve closed
interlock of mill lube oil pump A
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 S
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa 2 S
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 S
4 shut down condition
5 after MILL E stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of mill lube oil pump B
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25 >25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 S
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa <0.09Mpa 2 S
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and iol
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 S
4 shut down condition
5 after MILL E stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of heater of lube oil tank
interlock start condition
the heater is in remote and temp of lube oil tank is
1 low(<35) and lube tank level not low <35 2S

41
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
interlock stop condition
temp of lube oil tank is high(>40) and heater is in
1 remote >40 2S
2 open condition for MILL E inlet Hot PA gate
3 mill inlet clod PA damper open
4 no mill inter lock trip condition
coal feeder E start permissive
1 coal feeder E out let no coal chocking signal
2 coal feeder E inlet damper opened
3 coal feeder E outlet damper opened
4 MILL E running
5 coal feeder E federate command <10.1 TPH <10.1 TPH
6 no feeder trip condition
Coal feeder E interlock trip condition
1 MILL E stopped
2 MFT
3 feeder outlet chocked

42
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Interlock Protection for MILL F
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /011
Alarm Simulation
DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
L.NO Value / Field
MILL F
1 coal level A operation conditions are met
2 No MILL F trip condition
any lubricating oil pump has been in operation and
lubricating oil pressure is normal and DP filter lube
3 oil MILL F not high
4 MILL F all outlet dampers are fully open
5 Mill PA flow is >80 tph and any PA fan is running >80 TPH
6 Mill outlet temp. is normal 65<t<80
Mill has no temp. alarm (NDE,DE, classifier upper
and lower,thurst and thrust gear box, shaft out and
7 in gear box) <60
8 classifier has been in operation
9 MILL F reject O/L valve opened
10 any seal air fan running
11 DP between seal air and mill lower bowl >2Kpa
12 coal layer A ignition permit
oil layer running or mill E or G running and coal
feeder E or G flow >40TPH and LOAD >240 MW or
13 unit load >480 MW
MILL F Interlock trip 60 S
1 MILL F running and lubricating oil pressure L & LL >120, 3S
2 MILL F outlet temp high (120,rate-2) >95 3S
MILL F motor bearing temp HH(DE& NDE-95,rate-
3 2,classifier upper & lower-107,rate-2) >130, 120
4 MILL F motor winding temp high (130,rate-2) <78.4 TPH 3S
MILL F inlet coal feeder F belt motor run and PA
5 flow<78.4 TPH 3S
6 MILL F O/L valve closed (2/4) and MILL F running
7 MFT <1Kpa 30 S
MILL F DP between bowl lower MILL F and Seal
8 air<1Kpa 3S
MILL F coal layer Flame lost(2/4 fire lost ,feeder and
9 MILL F running for 60 Sec)
10 both PA stopped 60 S
11 MILL F gear box thrust bearing >80(rate-2) >120, 3S

43
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
12 MILL F gear box shaft in or shaft out >95(rate-2) >95
MILL F Interlock trip with following equipments
1 coal feeder F tripped
2 Mill outlet dampers closed(1,2,3,4)
MILL F inlet HOT PA damper and COLD PA damper
3 closed
4 classifier VFD tripped
5 coal feeder F inlet, outlet valve closed
interlock of mill lube oil pump A
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 S
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa 2 S
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump A put in to operation and oil
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 S
4 shut down condition
5 after MILL F stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of mill lube oil pump B
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25 >25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2 S
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa <0.09Mpa 2 S
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and iol
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2 S
4 shut down condition
5 after MILL F stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of heater of lube oil tank
interlock start condition
the heater is in remote and temp of lube oil tank is
1 low(<35) and lube tank level not low <35 2S

44
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
interlock stop condition
temp of lube oil tank is high(>40) and heater is in
1 remote >40 2S
2 open condition for MILL F inlet Hot PA gate
3 mill inlet clod PA damper open
4 no mill inter lock trip condition
coal feeder F start permissive
1 coal feeder F out let no coal chocking signal
2 coal feeder F inlet damper opened
3 coal feeder F outlet damper opened
4 MILL F running
5 coal feeder F federate command <10.1 TPH <10.1 TPH
6 no feeder trip condition
Coal feeder F interlock trip condition
1 MILL F stopped
2 MFT
3 feeder outlet chocked

45
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Interlock Protection for MILL G


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOILER /011
Alarm Simulation
SL.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field
MILL G
1 coal level G operation conditions are met
2 No mill G trip condition
any lubricating oil pump has been in operation and
lubricating oil pressure is normal and DP filter lube
3 oil mill G not high
4 Mill G all outlet dampers are fully open
5 Mill PA flow is >80 tph and any PA fan is running >80 TPH
6 Mill outlet temp. is normal 65<t<80
Mill has no temp. alarm (NDE,DE, classifier upper
and lower,thurst and thrust gear box, shaft out and
7 in gear box) <60
8 classifier has been in operation
9 Mill G reject O/L valve opened
10 any seal air fan running
11 DP between seal air and mill lower bowl >2Kpa
12 coal layer G ignition permit
oil layer running or mill running and coal feeder
f flow >40TPH and LOAD >240 MW or unit load
13 >480 MW
Mill G Interlock trip
1 Mill G running and lubricating oil pressure L & LL 60 S
2 Mill G outlet temp high (120,rate-2) >120, 3S
Mill G motor bearing temp HH(DE& NDE-95,rate-
3 2,classifier upper & lower-107,rate-2) >95 3S
4 Mill G motor winding temp high (130,rate-2) >130, 120
Mill G inlet coal feeder G belt motor run and PA
5 flow<78.4 TPH <78.4 TPH 3S
6 Mill G O/L valve closed (2/4) and Mill G running 3S
7 MFT
Mill A DP between bowl lower mill G and Seal
8 air<1Kpa <1Kpa 30 S
Mill G coal layer Flame lost(2/4 fire lost ,feeder and
9 Mill G running for 60 Sec) 3S
10 both PA stopped
11 Mill G gear box thrust bearing >80(rate-2) 60 S

46
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
12 Mill G gear box shaft in or shaft out >95(rate-2) >95
Mill G Interlock trip with following equipments
1 coal feeder G tripped
2 Mill outlet dampers closed(1,2,3,4)
mill G inlet HOT PA damper and COLD PA damper
3 closed
4 classifier VFD tripped
5 coal feeder G inlet, outlet valve closed
interlock of mill lube oil pump G
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2S
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump G put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa 2S
interlock of oil pump G put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump G put in to operation and oil
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2S
4 shut down condition
5 after mill A stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of mill lube oil pump B
1 start permit condition
2 temp of lube oil tank>25 >25
3 level of lube oil tank not low<200 mm <200 mm 2S
interlock start condition
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
1 pressure is low<0.09Mpa <0.09Mpa 2S
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and oil
2 pump B stops
interlock of oil pump B put in to operation and iol
3 flow is low<160 lit/min <160 lit/min 2S
4 shut down condition
5 after mill A stops for 2 hr
both oil pump are running and oil pressure is not
6 low(<0.09Mpa)
interlock of heater of lube oil tank
interlock start condition
the heater is in remote and temp of lube oil tank is
1 low(<35) and lube tank level not low <35 2S

47
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Permissive Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field
interlock stop condition
temp of lube oil tank is high(>40) and heater is in
1 remote >40 2S
2 open condition for mill G inlet Hot PA gate
3 mill inlet clod PA damper open
4 no mill inter lock trip condition
coal feeder G start permissive
1 coal feeder G out let no coal chocking signal
2 coal feeder G inlet damper opened
3 coal feeder G outlet damper opened
4 Mill A running
5 coal feeder G federate command <10.1 TPH <10.1 TPH
6 no feeder trip condition
Coal feeder G interlock trip condition
1 Mill A stopped
2 MFT
3 feeder outlet chocked

48
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Motor Driven Boiler Feed Pump


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/001

Permissive/Trip Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
Value Field
A MDBFP start permissive

MDBFP hydraulic coupler scoop tube at


1 minimum opening position 5%
MDBFP minimum flow recirculation valve
2 fully opened 95 C
hydraulic coupler header lubricating
3 pressure H { Press. S/W}
MDBFP inlet motor-operated valve fully
4 opened
5 MDBFP no speed reverse
6 Deaerator level not Low 1500 mm
MDBFP bearing temperature not high (3
7 points) 90 C 85C
MDBFP electric motor winding
8 temperature not high (6 points) 125 C 85C
MDBFP and electric motor bearing
9 temperature not high (6 points) 90 C 90C
Temperature of MDBFP hydraulic coupler
10 bearing not high (10 points) 90 C 90C
MDBFP lube oil cooler inlet and outlet oil
11 temperature not high 65 C 65C
Motor-operated valve in MDBFP outlet
12 closed or in interlock

B MDBFP Trip Condition


MDBFP and electric motor bearing
1 temperature HH (5 points) >100 C 85C
MDBFP electric motor winding
2 temperature HH (6 points) >135 C 85C
MDBFP bearing temperature HH (4
3 points) >100 C 90C
Temperature of MDBFP hydraulic coupler
4 bearing HH (10 points) >95 C 90C
MDBFP working oil cooler inlet oil
5 temperature HH >130 C 110C
MDBFP working oil cooler outlet oil
6 temperature HH >85 C 75C
MDBFP lube oil cooler inlet oil
7 temperature HH >70 C 65C
MDBFP lube oil cooler outlet oil
8 temperature HH >60 C 55C

49
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Permissive/Trip Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
Value Field
MDBFP mechanical seal Circulating liquid
9 temperature HH >90 C 80C

10 MDBFP inlet valve closed


MDBFP hydraulic coupler header
11 lubricating pressure LL 0.08 Mpa 5S 0.16 Mpa
MDBFP inlet pressure LL when MDBFP is
12 running at a period of 30s, delay 5s 0.8 Mpa 5S
When MDBFP is running, MDBFP outlet
feed water flow LL and MDBFP minimum
13 flow recirculation valve position<60%, 290 Tph 8S
14 DE aerator level LL 100 mm 1700 mm

C MDBFP in Standby Action


When interlock is input and any T-BFP
1 trips, interlock will start MDBFP

D MDBFP inlet Motorised valve


Interlock will start the auxiliary oil pump
when interlock is input and any of below
conditions occurs:
MDBFP hydraulic coupler header lube oil
1 pressure<0.15Mpa 0.15 MPa
2 MDBFP stops
Interlock will stop the auxiliary oil pump
when MDBFP is running and MDBFP
3
hydraulic coupler header lube oil
pressure>0.22Mpa > 0.22 MPa 30 S
E MDBFP inlet Motorized valve
when MDBFP is at stop condition, the
1 valve can be closed
Interlock will open the valve when MDBFP
2 in interlock
F MDBFP outlet motorized valve
When MDBFP stops, interlock will close
1 the valve
Interlock will open the valve when MDBFP
2 in interlock and no speed reverse

50
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Turbine Driven Boiler Feed Pump A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/002

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
A T-BF Booster Pump start permit
1 T-BFP minimum flow amount recirculation >90%
valve fully opened
2 DE aerator level not low >1750 MM
3 T-BF Booster Pump inlet motorized valve
fully opened
4 T-BFP driven end radial bearing temperature > 90 C
not high
5 T-BFP free end radial bearing temperature > 90 C
not high
6 Temperature of T-BF Booster Pump motor > 90 C
driving end radial bearing not high
7 Temperature of T-BF Booster Pump motor > 90 C
free end radial bearing not high
8 No electrical trip, no inhibited operation, no
interlock trip condition, not at local control
mode
B T-BF Booster Pump interlock protection
trip condition
1 T-BF Booster Pump inlet valve is closed and
Booster Pump Running
2 T-BF Booster Pump outlet water flow LL and <229 TPH 8S
recirculation control valve position<60%,
delay 8s
3 DE aerator water level LL 100 MM
4 T-BF Booster Pump bearing temperature HH >100 C
5 T-BF Booster Pump motor bearing >95 C
temperature HH
TDBFP Trip Conditions
1 Seal Liquid Suction and discharge temp. HH > 90 C 30 S
2 Main pump inlet water pressure is LLdelay 0.8 Mpa
30s
3 Main pump radial bearing temperature HH >100 C
100Csuction and discharge side
4 Main pump thrust bearing temperature HH >115 C
95C

51
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
5 Main pump is running and water flow < 290 < 290 TPH 8S
TPH, and TBFP recirculation control valve
position<60%
6 TDBFP Booster Pump stops
7 DE aerator water level is LL <100 MM
8 Lube oil pressure is LL0.08MPa (0.08MPa)
9 Shaft displacement +0.6mm/-1.0mm (+0.6mm/-
1.0mm)
10 Exhaust steam pressure HH -41.7 KPa
11 speed5478 RPM 5478 RPM
12 Shaft vibration0.120 MM 0.120MM
13 EH oil pressure is LL < 7.8 Mpa
C BFPT lube oil pump
1 Pump is at standby mode, when running < 0.15 Mpa
pump stops
2 Pump is at standby mode, BFPT lube oil
pressure low
D BFPT emergency lube oil pump

1 When interlock is put in, and all BFPT lube oil 4S


pumps stop
2 When interlock is put in, BFPT lube oil 0.08 Mpa
pressure low
3 When interlock is put in, interlocked lube oil
pump start fault, interlock protection will
start the pump
E BFPT oil tank exhaust fan
1 Fan is at standby mode, when running fan
stop, interlock protection will start standby
fan
F BFPT IP steam inlet drain valve

1 When interlock is put in and BFPT trips or


load is lower than 15%, interlock opens the
valve
2 When interlock is put in and load is higher
than 15%, interlock closes the valve
G BFPT shaft seal supply drain valve/ BFPT
shaft seal leakage drain valve
1 When interlock is input and BFPT trips or
load is lower than 15%, interlock opens the
valve
2 When interlock is input and load is higher
than 15%, interlock closes the valve

52
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
H Motor-operated valve from cold RH to
BFPT
1 If turbine not tripped, the valve can open
2 When turbine tripped or BFPT tripped,
interlock closes the valve
I T-BFBP A(B) inlet motorized valve
When T-BFBP A(B) is stopped, permissive
close the valve
J T-BFP A(B) outlet motorized valve

1 When T-BFP is stopped, the valve can be


manually opened/closed
2 When T-BFP is stopped, interlock will close
the valve

53
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Turbine Driven Boiler Feed Pump B
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/002

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
A T-BF Booster Pump start permit
1 T-BFP minimum flow amount recirculation >90%
valve fully opened
2 DE aerator level not low >1750 MM
3 T-BF Booster Pump inlet motorized valve
fully opened
4 T-BFP driven end radial bearing temperature > 90 C
not high
5 T-BFP free end radial bearing temperature > 90 C
not high
6 Temperature of T-BF Booster Pump motor > 90 C
driving end radial bearing not high
7 Temperature of T-BF Booster Pump motor > 90 C
free end radial bearing not high
8 No electrical trip, no inhibited operation, no
interlock trip condition, not at local control
mode
B T-BF Booster Pump interlock protection
trip condition
1 T-BF Booster Pump inlet valve is closed and
Booster Pump Running
2 T-BF Booster Pump outlet water flow LL and <229 TPH 8S
recirculation control valve position<60%,
delay 8s
3 DE aerator water level LL 100 MM
4 T-BF Booster Pump bearing temperature HH >100 C
5 T-BF Booster Pump motor bearing >95 C
temperature HH
TDBFP Trip Conditions
1 Seal Liquid Suction and discharge temp. HH > 90 C 30 S
2 Main pump inlet water pressure is LLdelay 0.8 Mpa
30s
3 Main pump radial bearing temperature HH >100 C
100Csuction and discharge side
4 Main pump thrust bearing temperature HH >115 C
95C

54
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
5 Main pump is running and water flow < 290 < 290 TPH 8S
TPH, and TBFP recirculation control valve
position<60%
6 TDBFP Booster Pump stops
7 Deaerator water level is LL <100 MM
8 Lube oil pressure is LL0.08MPa < (0.08MPa)
9 Shaft displacement +0.6mm/-1.0mm (+0.6mm/-
1.0mm)
10 Exhaust steam pressure HH -41.7 KPa
11 speed5478 RPM 5478 RPM
12 Shaft vibration0.120 MM 0.120MM
13 EH oil pressure is LL < 7.8 Mpa
C BFPT lube oil pump
1 Pump is at standby mode, when running < 0.15 Mpa
pump stops
2 Pump is at standby mode, BFPT lube oil
pressure low
D BFPT emergency lube oil pump

1 When interlock is put in, and all BFPT lube oil 4S


pumps stop
2 When interlock is put in, BFPT lube oil 0.08 Mpa
pressure low
3 When interlock is put in, interlocked lube oil
pump start fault, interlock protection will
start the pump
E BFPT oil tank exhaust fan
1 Fan is at standby mode, when running fan
stop, interlock protection will start standby
fan
F BFPT IP steam inlet drain valve

1 When interlock is put in and BFPT trips or


load is lower than 15%, interlock opens the
valve
2 When interlock is put in and load is higher
than 15%, interlock closes the valve
G BFPT shaft seal supply drain valve/ BFPT
shaft seal leakage drain valve
1 When interlock is input and BFPT trips or
load is lower than 15%, interlock opens the
valve
2 When interlock is input and load is higher
than 15%, interlock closes the valve

55
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
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Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
H Motor-operated valve from cold RH to
BFPT
1 If turbine not tripped, the valve can open
2 When turbine tripped or BFPT tripped,
interlock closes the valve
I T-BFBP A(B) inlet motorized valve
When T-BFBP A(B) is stopped, permissive
close the valve
J T-BFP A(B) outlet motorized valve

1 When T-BFP is stopped, the valve can be


manually opened/closed
2 When T-BFP is stopped, interlock will close
the valve

56
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Condenser Vacuum Pump A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/003

Permissive Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field
A VACUUM PUMP START PERMIT
1 Vacuum pump inlet butterfly valve closed
2 Motor stator winding temperature normal < 120 C
3 Bearing temperature normal < 85 C
4 Steam-water separator level not low > 130 MM
B VACUUM PUMP TRIP CONDITIONS
1 Steam-water separator level very low < 130 MM 600 S

2 Bearing temperature very High 95 1S


3 Motor stator winding temperature very High 135 1S
Vacuum pump inlet valve not opened while 120 S
4 running.
C VACUUM PUMP STANDBY CHANGE OVER
When the pump is at standby status, if FCB in
1 Action, stand-by pump will start
When the pump is at standby status, if the
2 running pump stops, the stand-by pump will start
When the pump is at standby status, The running -80.3KPa
3 pump has run and pressure of condenser is high,
the standby pump will start.
PNEUMATIC BUTTERFLY VALVE OF VACUUM
D
PUMP INTERLOCK OPEN
When pump is running, if inlet pneumatic valve -83KPa
1 front and rear differential pressure high, the
valve will be opened
PNEUMATIC BUTTERFLY VALVE OF VACUUM
E
PUMP INTERLOCK CLOSE
1 If the pump stops, the valve will be closed
VACUUM PUMP MAKEUP WATER SOLENOID
F
VALVE
If the steam and water separator level low, the LL :
valve will be opened; if the level high, Vacuum 130 MM
1 pump A stopped with 5 seconds delaythe valve HH :
will be closed 350 MM
G VACUUM BREAKER VALVE OPEN PERMIT
Turbine trip or Gen trip or OPC active and turbine
1
speed2000rpm

57
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Condenser Vacuum Pump B
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/003

Permissive Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field
A VACUUM PUMP START PERMIT
1 Vacuum pump inlet butterfly valve closed
2 Motor stator winding temperature normal < 120 C
3 Bearing temperature normal < 85 C
4 Steam-water separator level not low > 130 MM
B VACUUM PUMP TRIP CONDITIONS
1 Steam-water separator level very low < 130 MM 600 S

2 Bearing temperature very High 95 1S


3 Motor stator winding temperature very High 135 1S
Vacuum pump inlet valve not opened while 120 S
4 running.
C VACUUM PUMP STANDBY CHANGE OVER
When the pump is at standby status, if FCB in
1 Action, stand-by pump will start
When the pump is at standby status, if the running
2 pump stops, the stand-by pump will start
When the pump is at standby status, The running -80.3KPa
3 pump has run and pressure of condenser is high,
the standby pump will start.
PNEUMATIC BUTTERFLY VALVE OF VACUUM
D
PUMP INTERLOCK OPEN
When pump is running, if inlet pneumatic valve -83KPa
1 front and rear differential pressure high, the valve
will be opened
PNEUMATIC BUTTERFLY VALVE OF VACUUM
E
PUMP INTERLOCK CLOSE
1 If the pump stops, the valve will be closed
VACUUM PUMP MAKEUP WATER SOLENOID
F
VALVE
If the steam and water separator level low, the LL :
valve will be opened; if the level high, Vacuum 130 MM
1 pump A stopped with 5 seconds delaythe valve HH :
will be closed 350 MM
G VACUUM BREAKER VALVE OPEN PERMIT
Turbine trip or Gen trip or OPC active and turbine
1
speed2000rpm

58
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Condensate Extraction Pump A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/004
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field
A CONDENSATE PUMP START PERMIT
1 Motor-operated valve in condensate pump
inlet opened
2 Thrust bearing temp normal <75 C
3 Condensate pump motor stator winding <130 C
temperature not high < 130(6 points)
4 Condensate pump and motor bearing <70 C
temperature not high< 70
5 Water level of Hot well not L
6 Motor-operated valve in condensate pump
outlet closed or in standby.
B CONDENSATE PUMP TRIP CONDITIONS
1 The outlet is still closed after the pump is 30 S
running at a period of 30sec
2 Motor-operated valve in condensate pump
inlet closed
3 Thrust bearing temp high 80 C
4 Condensate pump motor stator winding 140 C
temperature HH > 140 (6 points)
5 Condensate pump thrust bearing temperature 80 C
HH > 80
6 Hot well very low
7 Condensate pump is running, Pump outlet
water flow <415t/h and recirculation control <415t/h
valve position<50%.
C CONDENSATE PUMP CHANGE OVER
1 Condensate pump outlet header pressure low, 2.5 Mpa
interlock will start the standby pump
2 If the pump is at standby status and the
running pump stops
D CONDENSATE PUMP OUTLET MOV
1 The valve will open when pump runs 5s. 5S
2 The valve will close when pump stops

59
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Condensate Extraction Pump B
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/004
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field
A CONDENSATE PUMP START PERMIT
1 Motor-operated valve in condensate pump
inlet opened
2 Thrust bearing temp normal <75 C
3 Condensate pump motor stator winding <130 C
temperature not high < 130(6 points)
4 Condensate pump and motor bearing <70 C
temperature not high< 70
5 Water level of Hot well not L
6 Motor-operated valve in condensate pump
outlet closed or in standby.
B CONDENSATE PUMP TRIP CONDITIONS
1 The outlet is still closed after the pump is 30 S
running at a period of 30sec
2 Motor-operated valve in condensate pump
inlet closed
3 Thrust bearing temp high 80 C
4 Condensate pump motor stator winding 140 C
temperature HH > 140 (6 points)
5 Condensate pump thrust bearing temperature 80 C
HH > 80
6 Hot well very low
7 Condensate pump is running, Pump outlet
water flow <415t/h and recirculation control <415t/h
valve position<50%.
C CONDENSATE PUMP CHANGE OVER
1 Condensate pump outlet header pressure low, 2.5 Mpa
interlock will start the standby pump
2 If the pump is at standby status and the
running pump stops
D CONDENSATE PUMP OUTLET MOV
1 The valve will open when pump runs 5s. 5S
2 The valve will close when pump stops

60
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
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Turbine Lube Oil System
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/005
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field

A Turbine AC lube oil pump Interlock Start


When the pump is at standby status, if turbine 2900 RPM
1 trip or speed 2900 RPM, the oil pump will
start
When the pump is at standby status, if lube oil 0.115MPa
2 pressure is low,
the oil pump will start
When the pump is at standby status, the 1.205MPa
3 pressure low of main oil pump discharge outlet
the oil pump will start
B Turbine AC lube oil pump Stop permissive
Lube oil pressure is normal (> 0.115MPa) and >2850 RPM
1
speed>2850 rpm.
HP Down in temp < 150 C and IP inlet metal 150 C
2 temp <150 C and turbine not reset
Turbine DC emergency oil pump Interlock
C
Start
When the pump is at standby status, if turbine 1.205MPa
AC lube oil pump stops and pressure low of
1
main oil pump discharge outlet(1.205MPa) ,
DC oil pump will start
When the pump is at standby status, if turbine
2 AC lube oil pump starting fails, DC oil pump
will start
When the pump is at standby status, if lube oil 0.105MPa
3 pressure is LL (0.105Mpa), DC oil pump will
start
D Stop permissive condition
HP Down in temp < 150 C and IP inlet metal 150 C
1 temp<150 C and turbine not reset
Emergency lube oil pump running and aux lube
2 oil pump run and press of o/l turbine low
Lube oil pressure is normal (> 0.115MPa) and >2850 RPM
3
speed >2850 RPM.
E Turbine jacking oil pump Start permit
The oil pump inlet pressure not low 0.03MPa
1
(>0.03MPa)
F Turbine jacking oil pump Interlock Start
When the pump is at standby status, if running
1 pump stops , interlock protection will start the
oil pump
When the pump is at standby status, if turbine 2500 RPM
2 speed2500rpm interlock protection will start
the oil pump
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field

61
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When the pump is at standby status, if running 7MPa
3 pump outlet pressure low, interlock protection
will start the oil pump
G Turbine jacking oil pump Interlock Stop
If Jacking oil pump inlet oil pressure is low 0.03MPa 10 S
1
(<0.03MPa)
If turbine speed>2500r/min on delay 10 2500 RPM 10 S
2
seconds
Turbine Lube oil tank exhaust fan Interlock
H
Start
When the fan is at stand-by status, if the
1 running fan stops, the stand-by fan will start
Turbine Lube oil tank heater Interlock Start
J

Lube oil temperature low (< 20C) and lube oil 20C
1 tank level not low 1000 mm

K Turbine Lube oil tank heater Interlock Stop


1 Lube oil temperature high (> 35C) 35 C 3S
2 Heater surface temp very high (>150C) 150 C
Turbine lube oil tank level LL (< 950 mm), 950 mm 2S
3
delay 2 sec
L Turbine start-up oil pump Interlock Start
When the pump is at standby status, if turbine
1 trip , the oil pump will start
When the pump is at standby status, if turbine 2900 RPM
2 speed < 2900 RPM, the oil pump will start
When the pump is at standby status, if MOP 0.07MPa
3 inlet pressure low, the oil pump will start

M Turbine start-up oil pump Stop permissive


Lube oil pressure is normal or speed 0.115MPa
1 > 2850 RPM, Press of oil turbine not low or
turbine reset

62
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Turbine EH Oil System


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/006
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field
A EH OIL PUMP START PERMISSIVE
1 EH oil temperature > 20 20 C
2 EH oil tank level not Low Low 120 mm
B EH oil Pump Auto Start

1 EH oil pressure less than 9.2MPa, 9.2 Mpa


another EH oil pump auto start (in
standby position)
2 One EH oil pump stop, another EH oil
pump auto start (in standby position)
C EH OIL PUMP AUTO STOP
1 EH oil tank oil level is Low and very 120 mm 2S
Low
D EH OIL CIRCULATING PUMP
INTERLOCK
1 One EH oil circulating pump trip ,
another EH oil circulating pump auto
start.
E EH OIL CIRCULATING PUMP AUTO
STOP
1 EH oil tank oil level LL and L, auto stop 120 mm
EH oil circulating pump

63
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
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Emergency Trip System


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/007
Alarm
Sr.NO DESCRIPTION Trip Value Delay Simulation / Field Remarks
Value
A Emergency Trip System (Turbine)
1 113% electric over speed protection 3310 RPM
2 110 % TSI over speed protection 3300 RPM
3 103 % DEH over speed protection (OPC) 3090 RPM Not
Checked
4 Boiler MFT
5 Generator trip
6 Lube oil pressure LL {2/3} <0.069MPa
7 Condenser vacuum LL < -76KPa
8 EH oil pressure LL < 7.8MPa
9 HP steam exhaust inner wall temperature > 432 1S
10 Shaft vibration (TSI) > 250 m
11 Displacement of shaft <
(Axial Shift ) (TSI) {2/3} 1.65mm,
> +1.2mm
12 Differential Expansion of LP casing (<-8mm,
>+30mm )
13 Differential Expansion of HP casing (<-6.6mm,
>+11.6mm)
14 Remote manually stop
15 Thrust bearing temperature >110
16 Turbine bearing temperature >115
17 DEH system power failure 220 VDC
18 Generator stator lost cooling water <64 TPH 30 S Not
Checked
19 LP exhaust steam temperature >107
20 Main steam Temperature LL
21 CRH Pressure HH >4.8MPa
22 MOT level LLL 1050 mm

64
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
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HP-LP Bypass System


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/008
Permissive Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field

A HP BYPASS VALVE QUICK CLOSE


1 As the back temperature of HP bypass valve390, 390 3S
delay3s,HP bypass valve quickly close
2 As LP bypass valve quickly close, HP bypass valve
quickly close

B HP BYPASS VALVE QUICK OPEN


1 As turbine trip or generator trips, HP bypass valve
quickly open and load> 180 MW and no quick close
interlock
2 As Fast cut back comes, and Load > 360 MW

HP BYPASS VALVE DESUPERHEATING


C
BLOCK VALVE
1 The position of HP bypass valve3% auto open 3% 1S
2 The position of HP bypass valve<2%auto close 2% 1S

HP BYPASS VALVE DISURPERHEATER


D
CONTROL VALVE
1 The position of HP bypass valve3%auto change 3%
to auto mode, and track the current temperature(the
low limit of temperature is 320) 320

2 The position of HP bypass valve3%auto close 10 S


3 The open permit of HP bypass valve desuperheating 230
control valve: the back temperature of HP bypass
valve230

E LP BYPASS VALVE QUICK OPEN


HRH pressure > 3.8 Mpa 3.8 Mpa
No quick close condition
As HP bypass valve quickly open, LP bypass valve
quickly open.

65
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6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
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Permissive Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
/Trip Value Value / Field

F LP BYPASS VALVE QUICK CLOSE

1 As condensate water level 1350mm, LP bypass 1350 mm


valve quickly close
2 Condensate vacuum-80.3Kpa, LP bypass valve -80.3 Kpa
quickly close
3 Condensate DSH water pressure1.5Mpa, LP bypass 1.5 Mpa 3S
valve quickly close
4 The back temperature of LP bypass valve120,or 120 deg C 60 S
condensate temperature HH, LP bypass valve quickly
close

LP BYPASS VALVE DISURPERHEATER


G
BLOCK VALVE
1 The position of LP bypass valve3% auto open 3% 1S
2 The position of LP bypass valve< 2%auto close 2% 1S

H HP BYPASS OIL PUMP INTERLOCK START

1 Pump in Standby, Other pump is running and Out let 20.1 Mpa
oil pressure of bypass station low and tank level not
low

I HP BYPASS OIL PUMP INTERLOCK STOP

1 Oil station tank level very low


2 Oil station tank temperature high

J LP BYPASS OIL PUMP INTERLOCK START

1 Pump in Standby, Other pump is running and Out let


oil pressure of bypass station low and tank level not
low

K LP BYPASS OIL PUMP INTERLOCK STOP


1 Oil station tank level very low ( 170 mm)
2 Oil station tank temperature high( 65 C)

66
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6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
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Generator Stator Water System


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/009
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field

Generator stator cooling water


A
pump Auto Start
When the pump is at standby status,
1 if running pump stops interlock
protection will start the pump
When the pump is at standby status,
if inlet flow of Generator Stator
2 72 tph
Cooling Water is low, interlock
protection will start the pump
When the pump is at standby status,
if outlet main pipe pressure is low,
3 250 Kpa
interlock protection will start the
pump

Generator stator cooling water fill


B
water solenoid valve
If generator stator cooling water
1 tank level low, the solenoid valve -100 mm
will be opened
If generator stator cooling water
2 tank level high, the solenoid valve 100 mm
will be closed

67
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6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
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OCCW Pump A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/010
Permissive/Trip Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
Value / Field
START-UP CONDITIONS FOR OCCW
A
PUMP
1 Motor Stator winding temperature Normal <120 C
2 Motor bearing temperature Normal <75 C
3 Inlet valve of OCCW open
Pressure of Circulating water in B condenser
4 and Pressure of circulating water in A > 0.1 Mpa
condenser
B OCCW PUMP INTERLOCK STOP
1 OCCW Inlet MOV closed
2 Motor Stator winding temperature HH >130 C
3 Motor bearing temperature HH >90 C
4 Outlet valve is closed after pump start up 2S
Motor operated strainer inlet or outlet valve
5 closed and motor operated strainer bypass 2S
valve closed
Pressure of Circulating water in B condenser
6 and Pressure of circulating water in A <=0.05 Mpa 15 S
condenser
OCCW PUMP A AUTO STARTUP
C
(WHEN PUT IN STAND-BY)
Another OCCW pump stopped (3-second
1 3S
pulse)
Other Pump running and Pump outlet
2 pressure falls below 0.25 Mpa and OCCW < 0.25 Mpa
Pump start permit
INLET MOTORIZED STRAINER
D
BYPASS MOV CLOSE PERMISSIVE
The motorized strainer inlet and outlet
1
motorized valve open.
MOTORIZED STRAINER INLET MOV
E
CLOSE PERMISSIVE
The motorized filter bypass motorized valve
1
is opened.
MOTORIZED FILTER OUTLET MOV
F
CLOSE PERMISSIVE
The motorized filter bypass motorized valve
1
is opened.
MOTORIZED FILTER OUTLET MOV
G
OPEN PERMISSIVE
1 The motorized filter start up

68
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OCCW Pump B
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/010
Permissive/Trip Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Alarm Value Remarks
Value / Field
START-UP CONDITIONS FOR OCCW
A
PUMP
1 Motor Stator winding temperature Normal <120 C
2 Motor bearing temperature Normal <75 C
3 Inlet valve of OCCW open
Pressure of Circulating water in B condenser
4 and Pressure of circulating water in A > 0.1 Mpa
condenser
B OCCW PUMP INTERLOCK STOP
1 OCCW Inlet MOV closed
2 Motor Stator winding temperature HH >130 C
3 Motor bearing temperature HH >90 C
4 Outlet valve is closed after pump start up 2S
Motor operated strainer inlet or outlet valve
5 closed and motor operated strainer bypass 2S
valve closed
Pressure of Circulating water in B condenser
6 and Pressure of circulating water in A <=0.05 Mpa 15 S
condenser
OCCW PUMP B AUTO STARTUP
C
(WHEN PUT IN STAND-BY)
Another OCCW pump stopped (3-second
1 3S
pulse)
Other Pump running and Pump outlet
2 pressure falls below 0.25 Mpa and OCCW < 0.25 Mpa
Pump start permit
INLET MOTORIZED STRAINER
D
BYPASS MOV CLOSE PERMISSIVE
The motorized strainer inlet and outlet
1
motorized valve open.
MOTORIZED STRAINER INLET MOV
E
CLOSE PERMISSIVE
The motorized filter bypass motorized valve
1
is opened.
MOTORIZED FILTER OUTLET MOV
F
CLOSE PERMISSIVE
The motorized filter bypass motorized valve
1
is opened.
MOTORIZED FILTER OUTLET MOV
G
OPEN PERMISSIVE
1 The motorized filter start up

69
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Closed Circulation Cooling Pump A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/011

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field

CLOSED CIRCULATION COOLING WATER


PUMP

A START PERMIT
Closed circulation cooling water expansion
1 tank water level is normal. 700 mm
The inlet valve of closed circulation cooling
2 water pump is open.
The outlet valve of closed circulation cooling
water pump is close or the pump is in
3 standby.
Not electrical trip, no interlock trip, no
4 inhibited operation, not at local control mode
B INTERLOCK TRIP CONDITION
The outlet valve is still closed after the pump
1 is running at a period of 15s 15 S
Closed circulation cooling water expansion
2 tank water level LL 700 mm 2S
C INTERLOCK START CONDITION IN STAND-BY
If the pump is at standby status and the
running pump stops, interlock protection will
1 start the standby pump
If the pump is at standby status and the
outlet main pipe pressure low, interlock
2 protection will start the standby pump 0.3 Mpa
CLOSED CIRCULATION COOLING WATER
D
PUMP OUTLET MOTOR-DRIVEN GATE VALVE
Interlock will open the valve when pump is
1 running
Interlock will close the valve when pump
2 stops

70
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Closed Circulation Cooling Pump B


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/011

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field

CLOSED CIRCULATION COOLING WATER


PUMP

A START PERMIT
Closed circulation cooling water expansion
1 tank water level is normal. 700 mm
The inlet valve of closed circulation cooling
2 water pump is open.
The outlet valve of closed circulation cooling
water pump is close or the pump is in
3 standby.
Not electrical trip, no interlock trip, no
4 inhibited operation, not at local control mode
B INTERLOCK TRIP CONDITION
The outlet valve is still closed after the pump
1 is running at a period of 15s 15 S
Closed circulation cooling water expansion
2 tank water level LL 700 mm 2S
C INTERLOCK START CONDITION IN STAND-BY
If the pump is at standby status and the
running pump stops, interlock protection will
1 start the standby pump
If the pump is at standby status and the
outlet main pipe pressure low, interlock
2 protection will start the standby pump 0.3 Mpa
CLOSED CIRCULATION COOLING WATER
D
PUMP OUTLET MOTOR-DRIVEN GATE VALVE
Interlock will open the valve when pump is
1 running
Interlock will close the valve when pump
2 stops

71
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Condensate Delivery Pump A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/012
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field

Condensate delivery pump Start


A
Permissive
If level of condensate water tank is not low,
1 1M
the pump can start

Condensate delivery pump Trip


B
Condition
If level of condensate water tank is LL,
1 0.3 M
Interlock will stop the pump

Condensate delivery pump Change Over


C
in Standby

If the pump is at standby status and the


running pump stops or pressure of
1 condensate water header in condensate 0.7MPa 1S
pump low, interlock protection will start
the standby pump

72
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Condensate Delivery Pump B


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/012
Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field

Condensate delivery pump Start


A
Permissive
If level of condensate water tank is not low,
1 1M
the pump can start

Condensate delivery pump Trip


B
Condition
If level of condensate water tank is LL,
1 0.3 M
Interlock will stop the pump

Condensate delivery pump Change Over


C
in Standby

If the pump is at standby status and the


running pump stops or pressure of
1 condensate water header in condensate 0.7MPa 1S
pump low, interlock protection will start
the standby pump

73
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CW Pump - A
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/013

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field

A CIRCULATING WATER PUMP START


PERMIT
1 CW Lower BRG Temp. normal < 65 C
2 Hydraulic outlet butterfly valves of CWP
are remote control.
3 CWP control selected to Remote.
4 CWP SUMP level normal > 8.7 M
5 No protection trip signal of CWP
6 The cooling water pressure >0.1MPa
7 CWP Guide bearing temperature normal <80
8 CWP Thrust bearing temperature normal <80
9 CWP motor winding temperature normal <120

B CIRCULATING WATER PUMP


PROTECTION TRIP CONDITION
1 CW Lower BRG Temp. Very High > 90
2 Outlet butterfly valve still shut while CWP
running 30 seconds
3 CWP SUMP level LL with 2 seconds delay <5.1 M 2S
4 CWP motor stator winding temperature <130
very High > 100
5 CWP bearing temperature Very High > > 90
80
6 CWP motor bearing temperature Very
High > 80
7 CWP out MOV open 15% and delay 2s
while CWP running 90s.

C CW PUMP AUTO START


1 When the pump is at standby status, if the
running pump stops, the standby pump
will start
2 When the pump is at standby status, if the < 0.1 MPa
running pump outlet pressure is low, the
standby pump will start or pressure of
CCW ( Aux Cooler ) unit -3 Low

74
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
CW Pump - B
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/013

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field

A CIRCULATING WATER PUMP START


PERMIT
1 CW Lower BRG Temp. normal < 65 C
2 Hydraulic outlet butterfly valves of CWP
are remote control.
3 CWP control selected to Remote.
4 CWP SUMP level normal > 8.7 M
5 No protection trip signal of CWP
6 The cooling water pressure >0.1MPa
7 CWP Guide bearing temperature normal <80
8 CWP Thrust bearing temperature normal <80
9 CWP motor winding temperature normal <120

B CIRCULATING WATER PUMP


PROTECTION TRIP CONDITION
1 CW Lower BRG Temp. Very High > 90
2 Outlet butterfly valve still shut while CWP
running 30 seconds
3 CWP SUMP level LL with 2 seconds delay <5.1 M 2S
4 CWP motor stator winding temperature <130
very High > 100
5 CWP bearing temperature Very High > > 90
80
6 CWP motor bearing temperature Very
High > 80
7 CWP out MOV open 15% and delay 2s
while CWP running 90s.

C CW PUMP AUTO START


1 When the pump is at standby status, if the
running pump stops, the standby pump
will start
2 When the pump is at standby status, if the < 0.1 MPa
running pump outlet pressure is low, the
standby pump will start or pressure of
CCW ( Aux Cooler ) unit -3 Low

75
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
CW Pump - C
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/013

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation /


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value Field

A CIRCULATING WATER PUMP START


PERMIT
1 CW Lower BRG Temp. normal < 65 C
2 Hydraulic outlet butterfly valves of CWP
are remote control.
3 CWP control selected to Remote.
4 CWP SUMP level normal > 8.7 M
5 No protection trip signal of CWP
6 The cooling water pressure >0.1MPa
7 CWP Guide bearing temperature normal <80
8 CWP Thrust bearing temperature normal <80
9 CWP motor winding temperature normal <120

B CIRCULATING WATER PUMP


PROTECTION TRIP CONDITION
1 CW Lower BRG Temp. Very High > 90
2 Outlet butterfly valve still shut while CWP
running 30 seconds
3 CWP SUMP level LL with 2 seconds delay <5.1 M 2S
4 CWP motor stator winding temperature <130
very High > 100
5 CWP bearing temperature Very High > > 90
80
6 CWP motor bearing temperature Very
High > 80
7 CWP out MOV open 15% and delay 2s
while CWP running 90s.

C CW PUMP AUTO START


1 When the pump is at standby status, if the
running pump stops, the standby pump
will start
2 When the pump is at standby status, if the < 0.1 MPa
running pump outlet pressure is low, the
standby pump will start or pressure of
CCW ( Aux Cooler ) unit -3 Low

76
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Cooling Tower Fans


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/014

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field

A. COOLING TOWER FAN START PERMISSIVE


1 Oil level of cooling tower fan motor not low (>=235 mm)
2 Oil temperature of cooling tower fan motor not (<= 70 C)
high
3 Oscillation/Vibration of cooling tower fan motor (<=
not high 4mm/Sec)

B. COOLING TOWER FAN TRIP CONDITIONS


1 Oil level of cooling tower fan motor LL (< 235 mm)
2 Oil temperature of cooling tower fan motor HH (> 85 C)
3 Oscillation/Vibration of cooling tower fan motor (> 12 mm/Sec)
HH

77
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
BTG TESTING
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/015

PRE- POST-
TEST TEST Alarm Simulation /
Remarks
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION KKS Value Field
STATUS STATUS

1 1st Extraction lbd10cz430 OPEN CLOSE

2 2nd Extraction lbd20cz430 OPEN CLOSE

3 3rd extraction lbd30cz430 OPEN CLOSE

4 4th self-extraction 1 lbd40cz430 OPEN CLOSE

5 4th self-extraction 2 lbd40cz431 OPEN CLOSE

6 5th extraction lbd50cz430 OPEN CLOSE

7 6th extraction lbd60cz430 OPEN CLOSE

8 1st self-extraction MOV lbd10cz130 OPEN CLOSE

9 2nd self-extraction MOV lbd20cz130 OPEN CLOSE

10 3rd self-extraction MOV lbd30aa130 OPEN CLOSE

11 4th self-extraction MOV lbd40aa130 OPEN CLOSE

4th self-extraction to
12 lbd40aa131 OPEN CLOSE
Deaerator MOV

13 5th self-extraction MOV lbd50aa330 OPEN CLOSE

14 6th self-extraction MOV lbd60aa330 OPEN CLOSE

1st self-extraction MOV front


15 lbd11aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
1st self-extraction NRV Back
16 lbd13aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
2nd self-extraction MOV front
17 lbd23aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
2nd self-extraction NRV back
18 lbd22aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve

78
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
PRE- POST-
TEST TEST Alarm Simulation /
Remarks
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION KKS Value Field
STATUS STATUS

3rd self-extraction MOV front


19 lbd31aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
3rd self-extraction NRV back
20 lbd33aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
4th self-extraction MOV front
21 lbd41aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
4th self-extraction NRV back
22 lbd43aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
4th self-extraction 2 NRV
23 lbd44aa560 CLOSE OPEN
back drain valve
5th self-extraction MOV front
24 lbd51aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
5th self-extraction NRV back
25 lbd53aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
6th self-extraction MOV front
26 lbd61aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
6th self-extraction NRV back
27 lbd63aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve

28 MS Left pipe drain valve lba11aa560 CLOSE OPEN

29 MS Left pipe drain valve lba13aa560 CLOSE OPEN

30 MS Right pipe drain valve lba12aa560 CLOSE OPEN

31 VV lbc10aa160 CLOSE OPEN

PCV (ELECTROMAGNETIC
32 lba10aa530 CLOSE OPEN
RELIEF VALVE)

33 HP Exhaust NRV 1 lbc10aa430 OPEN CLOSE

34 HP Exhaust NRV 2 lbc10aa431 OPEN CLOSE

HP Exhaust pipe right drain


35 lbc13aa560 CLOSE OPEN
valve
HP Exhaust pipe left drain
36 lbc13aa561 CLOSE OPEN
valve
HP Exhaust steam header pipe
37 lbc11aa560 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
PRE- POST- Alarm Simulation / Remarks
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION KKS
TEST TEST Value Field

79
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
STATUS STATUS

reheat steam header pipe drain


38 lbb10aa560 CLOSE OPEN
valve
reheat steam left pipe drain
39 lbb12aa560 CLOSE OPEN
valve
reheat steam right pipe drain
40 lbb11aa560 CLOSE OPEN
valve
HP bypass valve front drain
41 lba14aa560 CLOSE OPEN
valve
LPBP VALVE FRONT
42 lbb13aa560 CLOSE OPEN
DRAIN VALVE
CLOSE HP inner casing drain
43 maz40aa260 CLOSE OPEN
valve close
HP control valve body interior
44 maz10aa260 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve
HP main stop valve body
45 maz10aa261 CLOSE OPEN
upper drain valve
HP control valve main steam
46 maz20aa260 CLOSE OPEN
pipe drain valve
RSV-ICV body and IP casing
47 maz30aa260 CLOSE OPEN
drain valve

48 Break drain valve maz15aa530 CLOSE OPEN

49 SOE EMERGENCY PRINT

80
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

GENERATOR SEAL OIL SYSTEM


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/016

Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Permissive/Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field

GENERATOR H2 SIDE SEAL OIL MKW10AP001


PUMP A
1 START GEN H2 SIDE 280 mm,
PERMIT SEAL OIL TNK 1MKW30CL401L
LV NOT L
2 AUTO 1 GEN H2 SL OIL 4S
START PMP B START
CMD
GEN H2 SL OIL
PMP B NOT RUN
2 GEN H2 SL OIL 0.58 Mpa
PMP OUT PR
L(NC)
GEN H2 SL OIL 4S
PMP B RUN
3 GEN H2 SL OIL
PMP B TRIPPED
GENERATOR H2 SIDE SEAL OIL MKW10AP002
PUMP B
1 START GEN H2 SIDE 280 mm,
PERMIT SEAL OIL TNK 1MKW30CL401L
LV NOT L
2 AUTO 1GEN H2 SL OIL 4S
START PMP A START
CMD
GEN H2 SL OIL
PMP A NOT RUN
2 GEN H2 SL OIL 0.50 Mpa
PMP OUT PR
L(NC)
GEN H2 SL OIL 4S
PMP A RUN
3 GEN H2 SL OIL
PMP A TRIPPED
GENERATOR AIR SIDE D.C. SEAL MKW10AP003
OIL PUMP
1 START
PERMIT
2 AUTO 1 GEN AIR SIDE 4S
START AC PMP B ST
CMD
GEN AIR SIDE
AC PMP B NOT
RUN
2 GEN AIR SIDE 4S
AC PMP A ST
CMD

81
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Permissive/Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field

GEN AIR SIDE


AC PMP A NOT
RUN
3 GEN AIR SIDE
AC PMP B RUN 6S
AND GEN AIR
SIDE AC PMP A
RUN
GEN AIR SD 0.54 Mpa, 4S
PMP O/L PR L 1MKW10CP202C
(NC)
4 EITHER OF AC 6S PULSE
(A & B) PUMP
TRIPPED
GEN AIR SD 0.54 Mpa 4S
PMP O/L PR L (1MKW10CP202C),
(NC)

5GEN AIR SIDE 2S


AC PUMP A AND
GEN AIR SIDE
AC PUMP B
STOP
3 HARDWIRE NO PERMIT
D PB START REQUIRED,
DIRECTLY
WIRED TO
STARTER
PANEL
GENERATOR AIR SIDE A.C. SEAL
OIL PUMP A
1 START
PERMIT
2 AUTO 1 GEN AIR SIDE 2S
START AC PMP B ST DELAY
CMD
GEN AIR SIDE
AC PMP B NOT
RUN
2 GEN AIR SIDE 4S
AC PMP B RUN
GEN AIR SD 0.54 Mpa
PMP O/L PR L (1MKW10CP202C)
(NC)
3GEN AIR SIDE
AC PMP B
TRIPPED
GENERATOR AIR SIDE A.C. SEAL MKW10AP005
OIL PUMP B
1 START
PERMIT

82
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Alarm Simulation
Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Permissive/Trip Value Delay Remarks
Value / Field

2 AUTO 1 GEN AIR SIDE 2S


START AC PMP A ST
CMD
GEN AIR SIDE
AC PMP A NOT
RUN
2 GEN AIR SIDE 4S
AC PMP A RUN
GEN AIR SD 0.54 Mpa(
PMP O/L PR L 1MKW10CP202C)
(NC)
3 GEN AIR SIDE
AC PMP A
TRIPPED
3 HARDWIRE 1 NO PERMIT LOGIC
D PB START REQUIRED, NOT
DIRECTLY EXIST
WIRED TO
STARTER
PANEL

83
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

TG MANUAL TRIP SYSTEM


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/017

OPERATOR STATION HARDWIRED PUSH BUTTONS


Date :
MODE OF
Sr. No. ACTIVITY REMARK / SOE
CHECKING
1 MFT
2 TURBINE TRIP
3 DRUM EMERGENCY DRAIN VALVE
4 DC JACKING OIL PUMP
5 TURBINE AC LUBE OIL PUMP

6 TURBINE DC LUBE OIL PUMP

7 TURBINE VACCUME BREAKER VALVE


8 GENERATOR BREAKER TRIP
9 GENERATOR FIELD EXLINETION BREAKER TRIP

10 DIESEL GENERATOR START

11 DC SEALOIL PUMP

12 ANNUNCIATOR MUTE
13 ANNUNCIATOR ACKNOWLEDGE

14 ANNUNCIATOR RESET

15 ANNUNCIATOR TEST

16 GENERATOR BREAKER ON
17 SPEED LOWER

18 SPEED RAISE

19 VOLTAGE LOWER

20 VOLTAGE RAISE
21 TBC ON
22 TBC OFF

84
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

TURNNING GEAR
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/TG/018

Permissive/Trip Alarm Simulation


Sr. No. DESCRIPTION Delay Remarks
Value Value / Field
START PERMISSIVES

TURBINE LUBE OIL Pr. NOT LOW


0.1217 Mpa
1 1 AND
JOP A OR JOP B O/L Pr. NOT LOW > 8 MPa 10S
TURBINE BARRING GEAR FROM
2
PERMISSION LOCAL

AUTO START
2
TURBINE ROTATIONAL SPEED 30S, 5S
1 FROM TSI
ZERO RPM (1TSITODCS002) PULSE

AUTO STOP

TURBINE ROTATIONAL SPEED


1 >20 RPM
3 (DEHSPEED)

PROTECTION STOP

1 START PERMIT NOT AVAILABLE

TURNING GEAR SOLENOID

START PERMISSIVES
1
TURBINE BARRING GEAR
1
PERMISSION (1PCTODCS002)

AUTO START
2
TURBINE ROTATIONAL SPEED 5S
1 0 RPM
ZERO RPM (1TSITODCS002) PULSE

AUTO STOP
3
TURBINE BARRING GEAR MOTOR
1
RUNNING (1PCTODCS004)

PROTECTION STOP
4
TURBINE BARRING GEAR
1
RUNNING (1PCTODCS001)

85
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

ASH HANDLING PLANT


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOP/001

AHP Protection & Interlocks


BA FEED GATE A1,A2 and B1,B2
Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
CLINKER GRINDER-
1
FORWARD

Sr. No Trip condition

1
CLINKER GRINDER- NOT
FORWARD
OPEN COMMAND SW OF
ECO HOPPER DISCH VV
ECO SV-1/2/3/4/5/6

Sr. No Start Permissive:

BOILER ECONOMIZER ASH


1
HOPPER DISCH VV Closed

Sr. No Trip condition


OPEN COMMAND FOR ECO
1
JET PUMP WTR INLET VV
ECOSV
OPEN COMMAND FOR ECO
JET PUMP WTR INLET VV
ECO SV-1/2/3/34/5/6

Sr. No Start Permissive:

OPEN COMMAND FOR ECO


JET PUMP WTR INLET VV
1 ECO SV Closed
BOILER ECONOMIZER ASH
HOPPER A DISCH VV
2 Opened

86
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

CLINKER GRINDER-A1,A2 and B1,B2

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
S.No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

1
CLINKER GRINDER
SEAL WTR NOT L

2 P JET PP A1 INL WTR


NOT L

CLINKER GRINDER
3 ZERO SPEED

NOT EMERGENCY
4 CLOSE
BOILER BOTTOM ASH
HOPPER DISCH VV
5 A1/A2 OPND
BOILER BOTTOM ASH
HOPPER DISCH VV
6 B1/B2 CLSD

CLINKER GRINDER-
7 B1/B2 STOP
Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
S.No Protection Close Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

CLINKER GRINDER-
1 A1,A2 and B1,B2 JAM
CLINKER GRINDER
REVERSE START-
1 A1,A2 and B1,B2

CLINKER GRINDER-
2 A1,A2 and B1,B2 JAM

3 CLINKER GRINDER
NOT RUNNING
CLINKER GRINDER
4
ZERO SPEED

87
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

AHP Protection & Interlocks


DRAIN PP OF BLR

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
>2.5m
1
L DRAIN PIT OF BLR

Sr. No Trip condition

1
L DRAIN PIT OF BLR
<0.5m

SEWAGE PP- 1 / 2

Sr. No Start Permissive:

L SEWAGE WATER
1 >2.2m
POND

Sr. No Trip condition


L SEWAGE WATER
1
POND <0.6m

OVERFLOW PUMP-
A/B
Sr. No
Start Permissive:

>3m
1
L OVERFLOW TANK

Sr. No Trip condition

<1m
1
L OVERFLOW TANK

88
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
AHP Protection & Interlocks
FILTER/SEPERATOR
D SYSTEM RELIEF
VALVE A/B/C/D
Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
FILTER/SEPERATOR
1
DIFFERENTIAL >4.75
PRESSURE
TRANSMITTER

STA-UP UNIT 3 VAC


PP-
1A,2A,3A,4A,1B,2B,3
B,4B

Sr. No Start Permissive:

FEED WATER PUMP


1
RUNNING

2 VAC PP INL VV CLD


VAC PP AUTO MAKE-
3
UP SV OPENED
FILTER/SEPERATOR
VACUUM AIR LINE
DUST DETECTOR
4 SIGNAL NOT PRESENT

Sr. No Trip condition


FEED WATER PUMP
1
STOP
FILTER/SEPERATOR
2 VACUUM AIR LINE DUST
DETECTOR SIGNAL
PRESENT

3
TEMP.MOT BRG OF >80
VAC PP
TEMP.MOT WDG OF >130
4 VAC PP

89
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
HP PP 1A,1B,2A,2B

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
HP PP INL MOV OPEN
1
2 L 1 RECYCLED WTR BIN >1.8m
SEALING WTR PP IN
3
WTR PP HOUSE
RUNNING

HP PP OUT MOV
4 CLOSE

Sr. No Trip condition


1 L 1 RECYCLED WTR BIN
<1.5m
2 HP PP OUT MOV CLOSE

3 HP PP INL MOV CLOSE


TEMP.MOT WDG OF HP
4 PP >130
T LOWER MOT BRG OF HP
5 PP >80
6
T UPPER MOT BRG OF
HP PP >80
MUD PP IN ASH SLURY
PP-1,2
Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

L SEWAGE WATER
POND IN ASH SLURY >2.5m
1 PP HOUSE

Sr. No Trip condition


L SEWAGE WATER
POND IN ASH SLURY <0.5m
1 PP HOUSE

90
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

AHP Protection & Interlocks


SEWAGE WATER
PUMP A/B OF FLY
ASH SILO
Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
L SEWAGE WATER
1
POND OF FLY ASH >2.5M
SILO

Sr. No Trip condition


L SEWAGE WATER
1
POND OF FLY ASH
<0.5M
SILO

BA SLURRY PP
A,B,C

Sr. No Start Permissive:

SEALING WATER SV
1
FOR BA SLURRY
BA SLURRY PP OUTL
2 MOV CLOSED

BA SLURRY PP INL MOV


OPEN
3
L 1 NO.1 BA & ECO. FLY
4 ASH SLURRY POND
>1.8M

Sr. No Trip condition

BA SLURRY PP OUTL
MOV CLOSED
1
BA SLURRY PP INL MOV
CLOSED
2
L 1 NO.1 BA & ECO. FLY
3 ASH SLURRY POND <1.7M
TEMP.THRUST BRG OF
4 BA SLURRY PP >80
TEMP.MOT WDG OF BA
5 SLURRY PP >130

91
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

AHP Protection & Interlocks


BA SLURRY PP
DISTRIBUTOR
FLUSHING WTR MOV

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
JET PP INL WTR VV
1
CLOSED

Sr. No Trip condition


JET PP INL WTR VV
1
OPEN
HCSD PP VFD

1 MIXING TK ART RUN


HCSD PP LUB OIL
2 FILTER DP WITHOUT
ERROR
HCSD PP LUB OIL T
WITHOUT ERROR
3
HCSD PP LUB OIL P
WITHOUT ERROR
4
HCSD COMPRESSOR
RUNNING
5

6 HCSD PP CTRL CIRCUIT OK


HCSD LUB OIL PP
7 RUNNING
HCSD CHARGE PP RUN
8
HCSD GEAR AIR FAN
9 RUNNING
P SUCTION OF HCSD >0.16MPa
10 PP
SLURRY DENSITY FOR >0.9
11 CTRL LOOP OF MIXING
TK

12
>3.5M
L MIXING TK

92
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

ASH SILO DISCH SYS


13 NO.1 ROTARY FEEDER
RUN
ASH SILO DISCH SYS NO.1
14 PADDLE FEEDER RUN
CHARGE PP SUCTION
15 VV OPD
HCSD PP LEVEL WK1
WITHOUT ERROR
16
P INST AIR OF HCSD
SYS NOT L
17

TRIP
MAX-PRESS FOR HCSD PP
1 NO.2 STOP
MIN-PRESS FOR HCSD
2 PP NO.2 STOP

3 MIXING TK ART NOT RUN

HCSD PP LUB OIL


FILTER DP NOT
4 WITHOUT ERROR
HCSD PP LUB OIL T
5 NOT WITHOUT ERROR
HCSD PP LUB OIL P
6 NOT WITHOUT ERROR
HCSD COMPRESSOR
NOT RUNNING
7

HCSD PP CTRL CIRCUIT NOT


8 OK
HCSD LUB OIL PP NOT
RUNNING
9
HCSD CHARGE PP NOT
RUN
10
HCSD GEAR AIR FAN
NOT RUNNING
11

L MIXING TK <1M
12

93
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

AHP Protection & Interlocks


HCSD CHARGE PP

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
HCSD CHARGE PP
1
SUCTION VV OPEN
MIXING TK ART RUN

L MIXING TK
>1.5m

Sr. No Trip condition


MIXING TK ART NOT
1
RUN

L MIXING TK
2 <1m

ASH WTR
RECYCLING PP
A,B,C

Sr. No Trip condition

L ASH WTR RECYCLING


PP SECTION BASIN <1.8M
1

94
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
DM PLANT
KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOP/002

RO HP WTR PP NO.1/2/3/4/5/6

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

1
P INL OF HP PP OF
RO NOT LL
2
P OUTL OF HP PP OF
RO NOT HH

Sr. No Trip condition

P INL OF HP PP OF RO
1
LL

P OUTL OF HP PP OF
2
RO HH
DM WTR PP No.1/2/3/4/5

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No Start Permissive: Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
L DM WTR TK NOT
1
LL
2 >1m
L DM WTR TK

Sr. No Trip condition

L DM WTR TK NOT
1
LL

2
L DM WTR TK <1m

DM WTR TNK OUTL


3
MOV Open

CW BLOWDOWN TRANSFER PP-A/B/C/D

95
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No Start Permissive: Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
Temp. MOT WDG OF
1
CW BLOWDOWN < 130
TRANSFER PP
Temp. MOT BRG OF
2 CW BLOWDOWN < 75
Sr. No Trip condition

Temp. MOT WDG OF


1
CW BLOWDOWN >130
TRANSFER PP
Temp. MOT BRG OF
2 CW BLOWDOWN >75
TRANSFER PP
SERVICE WTR PP-A/B/C

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No Start Permissive: Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
Temp. MOT WDG OF
1 SERVICE WTR PP < 130

Temp. MOT BRG OF


2 SERVICE WTR PP < 75
Sr. No Trip condition

Temp. MOT WDG OF


1
SERVICE WTR PP >130

Temp. MOT BRG OF


2 SERVICE WTR PP >75
TRANSFER PP

96
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

RAW WTR BSTR PP-A/B/C/D/E/F


Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No Start Permissive: Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

Temp. MOT WDG


1
OF RAW WTR <120
BSTR PP
Temp. MOT BRG OF
2
RAW WTR BSTR PP <90

RAW WTR BSTR PP A


OUTL HYDR VV OPD
3 15 DEG

4 L RAW WTR BSTR >0.8m


PP INL BASIN

Sr. No
Trip condition

Temp. MOT WDG


1
OF RAW WTR >120
BSTR PP
Temp. MOT BRG OF
2
RAW WTR BSTR PP >90

RAW WTR BSTR PP A


OUTL HYDR VV Less
3 than OPD 15 DEG

L RAW WTR BSTR <0.8m


4 PP INL BASIN

97
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

SERVICE WTR PP-A/B/C

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No Start Permissive: Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

Temp. MOT WDG


1
OF SERVICE WTR <120
PP

Temp. MOT BRG OF


2
SERVICE WTR PP <90

L2 CLARIFIED WATER
3
RESERVOIR >0.5m

Sr. No Trip condition


Temp. MOT WDG
1
OF SERVICE WTR >120
PP
Temp. MOT BRG OF
2
SERVICE WTR PP >90
L2 CLARIFIED WATER
3
RESERVOIR <0.5m

CW MAKE-UP WTR PP-A/B/C/D

Alarm(soft/backup
Sr. No Start Permissive: Value Time
desk
Temp. MOT WDG
1
OF CW MAKE-UP <120
WTR PP
Temp. MOT BRG OF
2
CW MAKE-UP WTR PP <90

Sr. No Trip condition


Temp. MOT WDG
1
OF CW MAKE-UP >120
WTR PP

Temp. MOT BRG OF


2
CW MAKE-UP WTR PP >90

98
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
POTABLE WTR SUPPLY PP-A/B/C
Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No Trip condition Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

1 POTABLE WTR
SUPPLY PP outlet
MOV CLOSED

MUD BOOSTER PP-1/2/3

Alarm(soft/backup
Sr. No Trip condition Value Time
desk

L MUD STORAGE
1
POND <0.5

REFLEX PP-1/2

Alarm(soft/backup
Sr. No Trip condition Value Time
desk
L INTERMEDIATE
1
POND <0.5

SLUDGE FEEDING PP-1/2/3/4/5

L MUD
1
BALANCING POND <0.5

MR Protection & Interlocks

99
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
MILL REJECT HP WTR PP A,B,C

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

1
MILL REJECT HP WTR
PP A INL MOV OPEN

2 MILL REJECT HP WTR PP A


OUTL MOV CLOSE
L BUFFER WATER TANK
3 >2.0M
OF MILL REJECT
MILL REJECT SEAL
4 WTR PP RUNNING

Sr. No Trip condition

MILL REJECT SEAL


1
WTR PP STOP
L BUFFER WATER TANK
2 OF MILL REJECT <1.5M

3 MILL REJECT HP WTR PP


RUNNING
MILL REJECT HP WTR PP
4 A OUTL MOV CLOSE
OVERFLOW PUMP
A/B FOR PYRITE MILL
SYSTEM
Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
MILL REJECT
1
OVERFLOW WTR PP
OUTL MOVOPEN
L OVERFLOW POND
2 FOR PYRITE MILL >2.4M
SYSTEM

Sr. No Trip condition


L OVERFLOW POND
1 FOR PYRITE MILL <1M
SYSTEM

MR Protection & Interlocks

100
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
MILL REJECT DRAIN PP A,B

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

1 >1.2M
L DRIAN POND OF MILL
REJECT

Sr. No Trip condition

L DRIAN POND OF MILL


1 REJECT <0.3M
MILL REJECT SEAL WTR PP-A,B

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking
MILL REJECT SEAL
1 WTR PP RUNNING

101
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

HVAC Protection & Interlocks


COOLING TOWER
NO.1,2,3

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
S.No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

1
COOLING TOWER NO.1
REMOTE
2 T COOLING WTR SUPPLY 32

CPU Protection & Interlocks

102
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
OP MIXED BED INL WTR MOV FOR CPU

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No open/start permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

1
PD MIXED BED BYP 90
MCV FOR CPU
Sr. No Trip condition

1 Bypass Valve OPEND

STA-UP MIXED BED


RECI PUMP FOR CPU

Sr. No Trip condition

MIXED BED NO.1/2/3


1 INL WTR PENU
BUTTERFLY VV FOR
CPU OPEND
MIXED BED NO.1/2/3
RECI WTR PENU
2 BUTTERFLY VV FOR
CPU OPENED

OP MIXED BED OUTL WTR MOV FOR CPU

Alarm(soft/backup Mode Of
Sr. No CLOSE permit Value Time Remarks
desk Checking

PD MIXED BED BYP 90


1 MCV FOR CPU

Sr. No PROTECTION CLOSE

1 Bypass Valve OPEND


PD MIXED BED BYP 90
2 MCV FOR CPU
MIXED BED INL WTR MOV
3 FOR CPU CLOSED

103
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

CHP Conveyor Belt interlock and protection


KMPCL/U#3 /C&I /I&P/BOP/003

(1A/B/C/D, 2A/B/C/D, 3A/B/C/D, 4A/B/C/D, 5A/B/C/D, 6A/B/C/D, 7A/B/C/D, 8A/B, 9A/B,


10A/B, 11A/B, 12, 13, 14)

Alarm(
SR. Timer Soft Simulation
DESCRIPTION VALUES Remarks
NO Delay /Backup / Field
desk)
START PERMISSIVES
1 Conveyor Belt Second Deviation Not Healthy
2 T2 1# Three-Way A Side Block Not Healthy
3 T2 1# Three-Way B Side Block Not Healthy
4 Conveyor Belt Split 10mm
5 Pull Chord Not Available
6 Belt Current Not High
7 Belt Temperature Not High
8 Emergency Stop
9 Hydraulic coupler Ok
10 Conveyor Belt Breaker To Be Healthy
11 Remote Position
12 Forbidden Operation Tag Not Available
13 Comprehensive Alarm(Fault) Not Available
TRIP CONDITIONS
1 Conveyor Belt Slipping 5 sec
2 Hydraulic coupler Fault
3 Belt Flow Stop
4 Pull Chord
5 Second Deviation High 5 sec
6 Conveyor Belt Slip Out 5 sec
7 Current High 21 5 sec
Conveyer Belt Motor Hydraulic Coupler Outlet Oil
8 85 C 3Sec
Temp.
9 Conveyer Belt Motor Hydraulic Coupler Inlet Oil Temp. 50 C 3Sec
10 Belt Hydraulic coupler Outlet Pressure 0.4Mpa 3Sec
11 yard-coal 1# sampler multiple fault 3Sec
12 Emergency Stop
13 BHJ Protect Trip
14 BHJ Run Alarm
15 Protect & Compare Alarm
16 Motor Ctrl Coil Disconnect

104
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
Alarm(
SR. Timer Soft Simulation
DESCRIPTION VALUES Remarks
NO Delay /Backup / Field
desk)
ALARMS
1 Outlet PE202 Of Conveyer Belt Hydraulic Coupler 0.4Mpa 3Sec
2 Conveyer Belt Coal Interruption 20Sec
3 2A Conveyer Belt Motor Temperature 1 120 C
4 2A Conveyer Belt Motor Temperature 2 120 C
5 Conveyer Belt Stator Winding U Temperature 120 C
6 Conveyer Belt Stator Winding V Temperature 120 C
7 Conveyer Belt Stator Winding W Temperature 120 C
Conveyer Belt Motor Hydraulic Coupler Outlet Oil
8 85 C 3Sec
Temp.
9 Conveyer Belt Motor Hydraulic Coupler Inlet Oil Temp. 50 C 3Sec
10 Belt hydraulic coupler speed indicator 1500RPM

105
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

CHP Crusher
(Crusher A/B/C/D)
Alarm(
Timer Soft Simulation
. NO DESCRIPTION VALUES Remarks
Delay /Backup / Field
desk)
START PERMISSIVES
1 Hydro coupler Ok
2 Remote Position
3 Crusher not Faulted
4 Crusher not Running
5 Forbidden Operation Tag Not Available
6 Crusher Motor Current Not High 64 7Sec
7 Emergency Stop
8 Crusher Not Close
TRIP CONDITIONS
1 Crusher BHJ Protect Trip >95 C 5 sec
2 Crusher BHJ Run Alarm
3 Crusher Protect & Compare Alarm
4 Crusher Motor Ctrl Coil Disconnect
5 Crusher Motor Current High 7Sec
6 Hydraulic Trip
ALARMS
coal crusher vibration detector X direction
1 0.2mm
1#diaplacement
1# coal crusher vibration detector X direction 2#
2 0.2mm
displacement
1# coal crusher vibration detector Y direction
3 0.5mm
1#diaplacement
1# coal crusher vibration detector Y direction 2#
4
displacement
1# coal crusher hydraulic coupler OUTLET OIL pressure
5 0.4Mpa
PE202
Down Limit Position of 2# coal crusher motor hydraulic
6 0.5
coupler

Up Limit Position of 2# coal crusher motor hydraulic


7 1
coupler

CHP Roller Screen

106
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

(Roller Screen A/B/C/D)


Alarm(
SR. Timer Soft Simulation
DESCRIPTION VALUES Remarks
NO Delay /Backup / Field
desk)

START PERMISSIVES
1 Roller Screen Auto
2 Roller Screen surface reaching
3 Roller Screen not be in bypass reaching
4 Roller Screen Surface Reaching
5 Roller Screen Not to be block coal
6 Roller Screen Not to be overload
7 Roller Screen motor Not to be Running
8 Roller Screen Tag Not to be Available
9 Roller Screen Not to be in start
10 Hydro coupler Belt running
11 System to be Unlock
12 Roller Screen to be Remote
PUSH ROD BYPASS PERMISSIVES
1 Roller Screen Not to be Auto
2 Roller Screen not to be in bypass reaching
3 Roller Screen Not to be in overload
4 Roller Screen to be Remote
5 Roller Screen motor Not to be in Running
6 Roller Screen Tag Not to be Available
Roller Screen Push Rod Surface Output not to be
7
Available
8 Roller Screen Push Rod Not to be stop
PUSH ROD SURFACE PERMISSIVES
1 Roller Screen Not to be Auto
2 Roller Screen Not to be Surface Reaching
3 Roller Screen overload Not Healthy
4 Roller Screen to be Remote
5 Roller Screen motor Not to be Running
6 Roller Screen Tag Not to be Available
Roller Screen Push Rod Bypass Output not to be
7
Available

Alarm(
SR. Timer Soft Simulation
DESCRIPTION VALUES Remarks
NO Delay /Backup / Field
desk)

107
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

TRIP CONDITIONS
Conveyer Belt Motor Hydraulic Coupler Outlet Oil
8 85 C 3Sec
Temp.
9 Conveyer Belt Motor Hydraulic Coupler Inlet Oil Temp. 50 C 3Sec
10 Belt Hydro coupler Outlet Pressure 0.4Mpa 3Sec
ALARMS
1 Outlet PE202 Of Conveyer Belt Hydraulic Coupler 0.4Mpa 3Sec
2 Belt hydraulic coupler speed indicator 1500RPM
Conveyer Belt Motor Hydraulic Coupler Outlet Oil
3 85 C 3Sec
Temp.
4 Conveyer Belt Motor Hydraulic Coupler Inlet Oil Temp. 50 C 3Sec

108
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

Fire Fighting System


MPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /001
AIR COMPRESSOR (1)
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SR.NO DESCRIPTION Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
Start Signal
Air Compressor-1 start when Hydro-pneumatic 9
1 tank pressure low kg/cm2
Stop Signal
Air Compressor-1 stop when Hydro-pneumatic 10
2 tank pressure High kg/cm2

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /002


AIR COMPRESSOR (2)
Alarm(
DCS Soft Simulatio
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer Remarks
SOE /Backup n / Field
desk)
Start Signal
Air Compressor-2 start when Air Compressor-1
Fail to Start & Hydro-pneumatic tank pressure 8
1 very low kg/cm2
Stop Signal
Air Compressor-2 stop when Hydro-pneumatic 10
2 tank pressure High kg/cm2

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /003


JOCKEY PUMP (1)
Alarm(
Simula
DCS Soft Rema
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer tion /
SOE /Backup rks
Field
desk)
Start Signal
1 Jockey Pump-1 start when Hydro Pneumatic Tank Level low
Start Signal
2 Jockey Pump-1 stop when Hydro Pneumatic Tank Level High

109
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /004


JOCKEY PUMP (2)
Alarm(
DCS Soft Simulation Remar
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer
SOE /Backup / Field ks
desk)
Start Signal
Jockey Pump -2 start when Air Compressor-1 Fail to
1 Start & Hydro-pneumatic tank pressure very low
Stop Signal
Jockey Pump -2 stop when Hydro-pneumatic tank
2 pressure High

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /005


HYDRANT PUMP (1)
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
Hydrant Pump -1 Start when Hydrant header pressure will
1 come down 7 kg/cm2 7 kg/cm2

STOP SIGNAL
2 Manually

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /006


HYDRANT PUMP (2)
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
Hydrant Pump -2 Start when Hydrant header pressure will
1 come down 7 kg/cm2 6 kg/cm2

STOP SIGNAL
2 Manually

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /007

110
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
DIESEL HYDRANT PUMP (1)
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
Diesel Hydrant Pump -1 Start when Hydrant header
1 pressure will come down 5 kg/cm2 5 kg/cm2

STOP SIGNAL
2 Manually

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /008


DIESEL HYDRANT PUMP (2)
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
Diesel Hydrant Pump -2 Start when Hydrant header
1 pressure will come down 4 kg/cm2 4 kg/cm2

STOP SIGNAL
2 Manually

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /009


SPRAY PUMP (1)
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
Spray Pump -1 Start when spray header pressure will
1 come down 7 kg/cm2 7 kg/cm2

STOP SIGNAL
2 Manually

KMPCL /U#3/C&I/I&P/FFPH /010


DIESEL SPRAY PUMP (1)
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
Diesel Spray Pump -1 Start when Hydrant header pressure
1 will come down 6 kg/cm2 6 kg/cm2

STOP SIGNAL
2 Manually

111
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
KMPCL /C&I /I&P/CCDS/001
EVAPORATOR
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SR.NO DESCRIPTION Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
Start Signal

1 Evaporator temperature low < 80C


Stop Signal

2 Evaporator temperature high >84C

Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SR.NO DESCRIPTION Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
Start Signal

1
Stop Signal
Auto stop Evaporator Outlet diaphragm
2 Pressure <0.05kg/cm2

KMPCL /C&I /I&P/CCDS/002


CHLORINATOR
Alarm(
DCS Soft Simulatio
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer Remarks
SOE /Backup n / Field
desk)
Start Signal
1 Evaporator START feedback
Stop Signal
2 Evaporator stop feedback

KMPCL /C&I /I&P/CCDS/003


BOOSTER PUMP
Alarm(
Simula
DCS Soft Rema
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer tion /
SOE /Backup rks
Field
desk)
Start Signal
1
Start Signal
2

No Interlock

112
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary
KMPCL /C&I /I&P/CCDS/004
CHLORINE TONNER
Alarm(
DCS Soft Simulation Remar
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer
SOE /Backup / Field ks
desk)
Start Signal
1
Stop Signal
2

No Interlock

KMPCL /C&I /I&P/CCDS/005

ABSORPTION
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
1 Chlorine when reaches 0.5ppm it starts 0.5ppm

STOP SIGNAL
2 Chlorine when reaches 0ppm it stops 0ppm

KMPCL /C&I /I&P/CCDS/006


AUTO FILTER
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
1

STOP SIGNAL
2

113
KSK Mahanadi Power Company Ltd.
6 X 600 MW Thermal Power Plant
Power from knowledge Interlock and Protection Diary

KMPCL /C&I /I&P/CCDS/007


WATER INJECTOR
Alarm( Soft
DCS Simulation
SL.NO CONTENT Value Timer /Backup Remarks
SOE / Field
desk)
START SIGNAL
1

STOP SIGNAL
2

No Interlock

114

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