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Project No.

Date :
Project Name Done by: FAISAL RAI

Water Demand Calculation


Input Data POPULATION Person 1,500.00
Gallons per capita day Gal/(person da 66.05 250 Lt./DayPerson
1. Average daily water demand
Average community daily water demand =
Average daily water demand Number of people = GPD ### 375.00 m3/day

2. Maximum Water Demand


Maximum daily water demand = GPD ### 675.00
1.8 (Average community daily water demand)

Maximum hourly water demand takes into account the daily cycles of water.
Maximum hourly water demand =
3 (Average community daily water demand)
GPD ### 1,125.00
Note :
While the maximum daily water demand is used to size the treatment facility,
the maximum hourly water demand should be used to size the distribution system.
The distribution system should be of an adequate size to carry Max. Hourly w. demand

3. Fire Flow
The fire flow is calculated as follows:
Fire flow (gpm) = 1020 *( P/1000)^0.5 * ( 1- GPM 1,233.94
Where "P" is the population in 1,000's of people.

4. Total Flow
Total flow = Maximum daily water demand + GPD ###
Note that I converted the fire flow value from gpm to MGD to match
the maximum daily water demand units.
5. Duration of Fire Flow
Duration = Fire Flow /1000 Hours 1

6. Storage Capacity for Fire Flow


Capacity = Fire flow Duration Gal. 91,356.44
The storage tank must thus have a fire flow capacity of
, added to any other required volumes (for chemical contact time, emergency use, etc.)
### gallons
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM CALCULATION April. 22.2009
Project : AVARI Labour Camp Factors Values
FACTORS VALUES Notes
1 Fire Department response On-site 1 MT 4.6 Km.
2 Type of construction 2 Type II
3 Number of Stories 1 Two stories
4 Separation Distance 1 18 m
5 Building Floor Area 3 2000
6 Firefighting access 1 LT 55 m
Total Weighing Value 9
Building : (Light Hazard)

PUMP CAPACITY SELECTION GPM Min.


PUMP CAPACITY (GPM ) for Duration ( Minutes) 750 60

TOTAL WEIGHTED VALUE


Fire Flow L/m (GPM) @137kpa(20PSI )
Residual pressure Duration (minutes)

Occupancy Hazard Classification 6-10 11-15 16+ 6-10 11-15 16+


Light 2840 (750) 4260 (1125) 5680 (1500) 60 90 120
Ordinary Group 1 3785 (1000) 5680 (1500) 7570 (2000) 90 120 150
Ordinary Group 2 5680 (1500) 8520 (2250) 11,360 (3000) 90 120 150
Extra 9465 (2500) 14,195 (3750) 18,930 (5000) 150 195 240

METHOD 2
Area ( A ) 2000 SQM
C 1.5 WOOD CONSTRUCTION
1 NORMAL CONSTRUCTION
0.8 FIRE RESIST MAT.
0.6 FIRE RESIST. CONSTRUCTION

Q = 3.72 *C * A^0.5 166.36 Lit./sec

FAISAL RAI
April . 2009
Fire Flow

Calculating Fire Flow in accordance with population no.

The fire flow is calculated as follows: Population pers. 1,500

Fire flow (gpm) = 1020* P ( 1-0.01 P ) = Fire Flow (Q )= GPM 1,234


Where "P" is the population in 1,000's of people.

Duration of Flow ( Hours ) = Fire Flow (GPM) / 1000 = hours 1

Storage Tank Volume for fire


The required storage capacity for fire flow is calculated as follows:

Capacity = Fire flow (GPM) Duration (min) = gal 91,356


The storage tank must thus have a fire flow capacity of GAL. 91,356
To be added to any other required volumes (for chemical contact time, emergency use, etc.)

FAISAL RAI
April . 2009
1. Response Time by Fire Department.
Type Of Fire Department Response Value
On-Site (within 1.6 km 1
On-Site (over 1.6 km but less than 4.8 km 2
On-Site (4.8 km or greater) 3
Off-Site (less than 3.2 km 2
Off-Site (3.2 km or greater) 3

2. Type of Construction Value


Type I 1
Type II 2
Type III 3
Type IV 2
Type V 5

3. Number of Stories Value

Single Story 1
Two or more stories 2

4. Separation Distances.
Separation Distance meter (feet) Value
18.3 (60) or more 1
6.4 (21) to 18 (59) 2
6.1 (20) or less 4

5. Building Floor Area. Sq.M Value


697.1 to 1394 2
1394.1 to 2323 3
2323.1 to 3716 4
Greater than 3716 5

FAISAL RAI
April . 2009
6.Firefighting Access.
Maximum Hose Layout (meter) (feet) Value
(first three stories)
55 (180)or less 1
55.1 (181) to 70 (230) 2
Greater than 70 (230) 4

FAISAL RAI
April . 2009

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