DRUG DRUG INDICATION MODE OF COMMON ADVERSE TOXICITY ANTIDOTE NURSING
CLASS ACTION/ DOSAGE/FORM/ EFFECT LEVEL AND RESPONSIBILITY
PHARMACOKI ROUTE/TIMING SIGNS AND NETICS SYMPTOMS Generic General A: Readily and CNS: blui Flumazenil Before Name Antiepileptic, Indications completely Minimum Dose Transient, - Discuss risk of fetal sh-colored Diazepam Anxiolytic, - Short-term absorbed from 2mg/day mild abnormalities with patients Skeletal management of the GI tract, drowsiness lips and desiring to become pregnant. Brand muscle anxiety peak plasma Maximum Dose initially; finger nails - Instruct about side effects Name relaxant - Insomnia concentrations 60mg/day sedation, of drug: Drowsiness, Blur Valium associated with after 30-90 depression, dizziness, GI upset, dreams, anxiety min (oral). Contents lethargy, red vision difficulty concentrating, - Sleepwalking Rapidly Diazepam apathy, Bre fatigue, nervousness, crying. - Night terrors absorbed, peak fatigue, - Assess for hypersensitivity. athing is - Premedication plasma Availability and disorientation - Reduce dose of opioid before concentrations color , slow, labored analgesics with IV diazepam; anaesthesia after 10-30 - Tablets-2, 5, 10 restlessness, , or stopped dose should be reduced by at - Adjunct in the min (rectal). mg confusion, least one-third or eliminated. Con management of D: Readily - Oral solution- delirium, - Instruct not to stop taking seizures crosses the 1mg/mL, 5mg/mL headache, fusion the drug without consulting - Muscle spasms blood-brain - Rectal pediatric slurred Dep the health care provider. - Acute barrier; gel- 2.5, 5, 10mg speech, ression - Observe the 15 rights of symptoms of redistributed - Injection- dysarthria, drug administration. Diz alcohol into fat depots 5mg/mL stupor, withdrawal and tissues. rigidity, ziness During - Premedication Protein- Routes of tremor, mild Dou - Do not administer before binding: 98- administration paradoxical intrarterially; may produce ble vision anaesthesia 99%. Oral excitatory arteriospasm, gangrene. M: Extensively Intramuscular reactions, Dro - Carefully monitor P. BP, hepatic; Intravenous extrapyramid wsiness respiration during IV converted to Rectal al symptoms, administration. Exci desmethyldiaz visual and - Change from IV therapy to epam, auditory tability oral therapy as soon as oxazepam and disturbances Hic possible. temazepam. CV: - Do not use small veins for cups E: Urine (as Bradycardia, IV injection. Lac free or tachycardia, - Instruct to take drug conjugated CV collapse, k of exactly as prescribed. metabolites) hypertension alertness and After (stupor) hypotension, - Maintain patients receiving edema Rapi parenteral benzodiazepines in GI: d side-to- bed for 3 hours. Constipation, - Do not permit ambulatory side diarrhea, dry patients to operate a vehicle mouth, movement of following an injection. salivation, the eyes - Instruct patient to report nausea, adverse reactions. Ras anorexia, - Monitor EEG in patients vomiting, h treated for status difficulty in Sto epilepticus, seizures may