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GP2L22

Subminiature, High Sensitivity


GP2L22 Photointerrupter

Features Outline Dimensions ( Unit : mm )


1. 4mm compact resin mold type Internal connection
2. High sensitivity ( IC : MIN. 0.5mA at I F = 4mA ) diagram
1 4
3. Optimum detection distance: 0.6mm
4. Visible light cut-off type

1.7
2 3
Applications
1. Audio equipment, VCRs 1 Anode 3 Collector
4.0 2 Cathode 4 Emitter

3.0
4 - (0.6)

13.5 1.0
4- 0.4

1.9 1.5

2 3 Tolerance : 0.2mm
1 4 ( ) : Reference dimensions
The dimensions indicated by refer
to those measured from the lead base.

Absolute Maximum Ratings ( Ta = 25C )


Parameter Symbol Rating Unit
Forward current IF 50 mA
Input Reverse voltage VR 6 V
Power dissipation P 75 mW
Collector-emitter voltage V CEO 35 V
Emitter-collector voltage V ECO 6 V 2mm or more
Output
Collector current IC 50 mA Soldering Area
Collector power dissipation PC 75 mW
Total power dissipation P tot 100 mW
Operating temperature T opr - 25 to + 85 C
Storage temperature T stg - 40 to + 100 C
1
Soldering temperature T sol 260 C
1 For 3 seconds by manual soldering

In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that occur in equipment using any of SHARP's devices, shown in catalogs,
data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest version of the device specification sheets before using any SHARP's device.
GP2L22

Electro-optical Characteristics ( Ta = 25C )


Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Forward voltage VF I F = 20mA - 1.2 1.4 V
Input
Reverse current IR V R = 6V - - 10 A
Output Collector dark current I CEO V CE = 10V - - 10 - 6 A
2
Collector current IC V CE = 5V, I F = 4mA 0.5 - 15 mA
Transfer Rise time tr V CE = 2V, I C = 10mA - 80 400 s
charac- Response time
teristics Fall time tf R L = 100 , d = 1mm - 70 400 s
3
Leak current I LEAK V CE = 5V, I F = 4mA - - 5 A
2 The condition and arrangement of the reflective object are shown in the right drawing.
3 Without reflective object

The ranking of collector current shall


be classified into the following 5 ranks.
Al evaporation
Rank I C ( mA )
A 4.0 to 15.0 Test Condition and d = 1mm-thick glass
B 1.45 to 5.4 Arrangement for
A or B 1.45 to 15.0 Collector Current
B or C 0.5 to 5.4
A, B or C 0.5 to 15.0

Fig. 1 Forward Current vs. Fig. 2 Power Dissipation vs.


Ambient Temperature Ambient Temperature
60 120

P tot
50 100
Power dissipation P ( mW )
( mA )

40 80 P,P c
F
Forward current I

30 60

20 40

10 20

0 0
- 25 0 25 50 75 85 100 - 25 0 25 50 75 85 100
Ambient temperature T a ( C ) Ambient temperature T a ( C )
GP2L22

Fig. 3 Forward Current vs. Fig. 4 Collector Current vs.


Forward Voltage Forward Current
500 25
V CE= 5V
T a = 75C 25C T a = 25C
200
0C 20
50C - 25C
100

Collector current I C ( mA )
Forward current I F ( mA )

50
15

20
10
10

5
5
2

1 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0
(V) Forward current I F ( mA )
Forward voltage V F

Fig. 5 Collector Current vs. Fig. 6 Collector Current vs.


Collector-emitter Voltage Ambient Temperature
5
T a = 25C I F = 4mA
20
IF= 15mA VCE= 5V
4
P C(MAX.)
Collector current I C ( mA )
Collector current I C ( mA )

10mA 3

10
7mA 2

4mA
1

2mA
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 - 25 0 25 50 75 100
Collector-emitter voltage V CE ( V ) Ambient temperature T a ( C)

Fig. 7 Collector Dark Current vs. Fig. 8 Response Time vs.


Ambient Temperature Load Resistance
10 -4
1000
5 V CE V CE= 2V
-5 = 10V
10 IC= 10mA
5 T a = 25C
Collector dark current I CEO ( A )

10 -6
100
5
Response time ( s )

10 -7 tf
5 tr
-8 10
10 td
5
10 -9
5 ts
1
10 - 10
5
10 - 11
5 0.1
- 25 0 25 50 75 100 1 10 100 1000 10000
Ambient temperature T a ( C) Load resistance R L ( )
GP2L22

Fig.9 Relative Collector Current vs.


Distance between Sensor and
Test Card
100
Test Circuit for Response time
I F = 4mA
V CE = 5V
80

Relative collector current (% )


T a = 25C

VCC 60

RL Input
Input R D 40
Output
Output 10%

90% 20
td ts
tr tf
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Distance between GP2L22 and test card d ( mm )

Fig.10 Relative Collector Current vs. Test Condition for Distance & Detecting
Card Moving Distance Position Characteristics
100
d= 1mm
I F= 4mA Correspond to Fig.9
80 V CE= 5V
SHARP OMS TEST CARD
Relative collector current ( % )

T a = 25C d
(White)

60
GP2L22
Correspond to Fig.10
SHARP OMS TEST CARD
40
Black White

20 d 0
- +
Card moving direction
(Distance = L )
0
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 GP2L22

Card moving distance L ( mm )

Precautions for Use


( 1 ) Perform soldering manually.
( 2 ) Please refrain from soldering under preheating and refrain from soldering by reflow.
( 3 ) As for other general cautions, refer to the chapter Precautions for Use .

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