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Brown's Stages describe 5 stages of language development in children from 12-46+ months old. Stage I occurs from 12-26 months and includes sentence types like "it going" and "in box". Stage II from 27-30 months adds morphological structures like "-ing" and plural nouns. Stage III from 31-34 months introduces irregular past tense and possessives. Stage IV from 35-40 months includes articles, regular past tense, and third person verbs. Stage V from 41-46+ months adds irregular verbs and contracted forms of verbs like "is" and "are".
Brown's Stages describe 5 stages of language development in children from 12-46+ months old. Stage I occurs from 12-26 months and includes sentence types like "it going" and "in box". Stage II from 27-30 months adds morphological structures like "-ing" and plural nouns. Stage III from 31-34 months introduces irregular past tense and possessives. Stage IV from 35-40 months includes articles, regular past tense, and third person verbs. Stage V from 41-46+ months adds irregular verbs and contracted forms of verbs like "is" and "are".
Brown's Stages describe 5 stages of language development in children from 12-46+ months old. Stage I occurs from 12-26 months and includes sentence types like "it going" and "in box". Stage II from 27-30 months adds morphological structures like "-ing" and plural nouns. Stage III from 31-34 months introduces irregular past tense and possessives. Stage IV from 35-40 months includes articles, regular past tense, and third person verbs. Stage V from 41-46+ months adds irregular verbs and contracted forms of verbs like "is" and "are".
Stage Months MLUm Range Structure ______________________________ Stage I 12-26 1.75 1.0-2.0 Stage I Sentence Types see above Stage II 27-30 2.25 2.00-2.5 1 Present progressive (-ing) it going 2 in in box 3 on on box 4 s-plurals (regular plurals) my cars Stage III 31-34 2.75 2.5-3.0 5 Irregular past tense me fell down 6 's possessive man's book 7 Uncontractible copula (the Is it Alison? full form of the verb to be Yes, it is. when it is the only verb in Was it Alison? a sentence) Yes, it was. Stage IV 35-40 3.5 3.0-3.75 8 Articles A ball on the book. 9 Regular past tense She jumped. 10 Third person regular, The puppy chews it. present tense Jason likes you. Stage V 41-46+ 4.0 3.75-4.5 11 Third person irregular She does. He has. 12 Uncontractible auxiliary Are they swimming? (the full form of the verb 'to Were you hungry? be' when it is an auxiliary I'm not laughing; she is. verb in a sentence) She was laughing; not me. 13 Contractible copula (the She's ready. shortened form of the verb They're here. 'to be' when it is the only Daddy's got tomatoes. verb in a sentence) My dog's lost his collar. 14 Contractible auxiliary (the They're coming. shortened form of the verb He's going. 'to be' when it is an I'm opening it up. auxiliary verb in a We're hiding. sentence) It's freezing.
Reference Brown, R. (1973). A first language: The early stages. London: George Allen & Unwin.