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)NTRODUCTION
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3TUDY 0ROGRAM
#OURSE .UMBER
Volkswagen of America, Inc.
Service Training
Printed in U.S.A.
Printed 12/2005
Course Number 892503
i
ii
Introduction
The new Volkswagen GTI
The new GTI is a fifth generation total To ensure optimum handling and driving
redesign of the original pocket rocket. characteristics, the new GTIs static body
Always an incredibly fun car to drive, mating rigidity is up 80 percent. This increased
low vehicle weight and precise handling stiffness results in more direct use of power,
characteristics to a powerful engine package, greater stability, and enviable handling
the new GTI redefines its class. through corners.
A new chassis, body and electrical system Red painted brake calipers, black honeycomb
complement the 2.0L turbocharged 200 hp grille, and a well-appointed interior make this
engine. Best of all, 207 lbs-ft of torque give new GTI stand out, not only against the
the new GTI remarkable grunt from the line competition, but alongside the GTI legacy of
and in all gears. The optional Direct Shift nearly three decades.
Gearbox (DSG) is a perfect match to the
new GTI drivetrain.
892503_001
1
Brief Overview
The new GTI
Handling dynamics
Drivetrain technology
Spaciousness
Safety
Quality
2
Brief Overview
892503_002
3
Brief Overview
Specifications
Length 165.5 in (4210 mm) Front Track Width 60.6 in (1540 mm)
Width 69.3 in (1759 mm) Rear Track Width 59.8 in (1518 mm)
Height 58.2 in (1479 mm) Curb Weight 3308 lb (1500 kg)
Wheelbase 101.5 in (2578 mm) Cargo Volume 15.1 cu ft (0.4 cu m)
Fuel Capacity 14.5 gal (55 l) Drag Coefficient 0.32
4
Brief Overview
Interior Dimensions
Rear Front
892503_004
Dimensions
Rear Shoulder
Front Head Room 39.3 in (998 mm) 54.6 in (1386 mm)
Room
approx. 38.5 in Cargo Capacity with
Rear Head Room 46 cu ft (1305 l)
(979 mm) rear seat folded
5
Body
Chassis Construction
Key:
Green = Side impact zone
Yellow = Occupant cell
Blue = Frame structure
6
Body
B-Pillar
B-Pillar
892503_006
Inner Body
Outer Body
Side Panel
Side Panel
(tailored blank)
892503_005
Hot Formed
Panels
Hot Formed Panels
892503_007
7
Body
Exterior Parts
Front Bumper
Headlights
Standard:
Xenon headlights
Halogen foglights
Clear
Lightweight
Chip resistant
8
Body
Exterior Mirror
892503_009
Tail Lights
892503_008
9
Body
Windows
Ceramic
Sealing Coating as
Lip Third Sun Visor Clear Area for
Rain/Light
Drip Molding Sensors
Area
10
Body
Rear Window
Rear windows are produced with integral Signals are relayed simultaneously from
diversity antennas. Diversity antennas these terminals to the radio and the diversity
connect to the diversity switching box switching box. Using both antenna signals
through two terminals on the window. significantly reduces interference and allows
the radio to choose the strongest signal.
11
Body
Hood Latch Cable
The hood latch cable (bowden cable) for The hood latch cable disconnect point is
releasing the hood latch from inside the located under the hood behind the driver
passenger compartment is located in a side headlight assembly. This allows front
protected area in the engine compartment. end service without removing the cable from
the vehicles interior.
892503_013
892503_014
892503_015
892503_016
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Body
Trunk Lid
The trunk lid has a new locking mechanism. Emergency Release Mechanism
The Volkswagen badge swivels upward
under gentle pressure, which is applied to Removing the interior trunk trim allows
the top third of the badge, to become a neat access to the locking linkage for emergency
handle for opening the trunk lid. After that, release of the trunk.
the badge glides gently back into its original
position.
892503_018
892503_017
13
Body
Seat Design Features
Front Seats
Full recline
892503_019
892503_020
Easty Entry System
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Body
Rear Seats
892503_021
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Body
Storage Areas
892503_022
Adjustable
Temperature
Outlet
There is a standard open storage Storage compartments, and a cup holder for
compartment in the overhead console of the 1.6 quart (1.5 liter) bottles are located in the
new GTI. door panels.
892503_023 892503_024
16
Body
A new storage option includes an air- A sliding cover provides access to a side
conditioned storage compartment in the compartment for storing small objects.
center console and fold-out cup holders for Removal of the sliding cover allows parallel
the rear seats. storage of larger items such as a golf bag.
892503_025
892503_026
892503_029
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Occupant Safety
Introduction
Two Longitudinal
Acceleration Sensors
(Early Crash Sensors)
G251, located in front of
vehicle, detect impact
and impact intensity
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Occupant Safety
Side Curtain
Airbags with Gas
Distributor Tubes
Lateral
Acceleration
Sensors, located in
rear wheel
housing, detect
side impacts
892503_030
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Occupant Safety
Side Airbag Crash Sensors
The side airbag crash sensors are located in If the sensor fails, the airbag warning lamp,
the front doors between the inner and outer located in the instrument cluster, will come
body panels. These sensors react to changes ON.
in air pressure in the door cavity. Air is
directed through an inflow duct to a plate.
The components on the plate react to rapid
changes in air pressure that occur during a
crash.
Sealing
Compound
Air Inflow
Duct
Contacts
Housing
892503_033
20
Powertrain
2.0L FSI Turbocharged Engine
177 163
155 143
Torque (lb ft)
Horsepower
133 109
111 102
89 82
66 61
44 41
21
Powertrain
6-Speed Manual Transmission 02Q
892503_036
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Powertrain
6-Speed Direct Shift Gearbox (DSG) 02E
The optional DSG transmission with Tiptronic The DSG meets the high standards of
and Sport mode combines the advantages comfort expected by automatic transmission
of a manual transmission with those of an users by using two multi-plate clutches and
automatic transmission: several automatic shift programs.
Automatic:
Comfort and convenience when changing
gears
23
Powertrain
Oil Cooler
Mechatronics
Control Module
Multi-Plate
Clutches
892503_037
24
Notes
25
Running Gear
Suspension Features
Electro-mechanical
power steering
Continental/Teves MK 60 Electronic
Stabilization Program (ESP)
26
Running Gear
17 wheels
892503_038
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Running Gear
Front Axle
Anti-Roll Bar
Suspension
Strut
Subframe
Wheel
Bearing
Housing
Wishbone
Suspension
Coupling Rod
Wheel
Bearing
892503_039
28
Running Gear
Rear Axle
Steel Spring
Subframe
Track Rod
892503_040
Lower Link
Trailing Arm
29
Running Gear
Steering System
Steering Steering
Column Wheel
Intermediate
Shaft
Electro-Mechanical
Power Steering
Assembly 892503_041
30
Notes
31
Brake System
Brake System
Hand Brake
Brake Servo
ABS/ESP
Module
Rear Caliper
Brake Cable
Brake Lines
892503_042
Front Caliper
892503_043 892503_044
32
Brake System
Dual Rate Booster Brake Servo
892503_045
Standard Characteristic
Dual Rate Characteristic
Brake Pressure
33
Brake System
Anti-Lock Braking System ABS/ESP
892503_047
ABS Control Module J104 with
Brake Pressure Sensor 1 G201 892503_048
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Brake System
Hand Brake
892503_049
In the neutral position, the pawl is engaged When the release button is pressed, the
with the toothed segment and the brake pawl is pulled away from the toothed
lever is locked. segment and the brake lever is free to
move.
892503_050 892503_051
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Pedal Assembly
Pedal Assembly
The pedal assembly includes accelerator, Throttle Position (TP) Sensor G79 and
brake and clutch control modules. Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2 G185
The brake pedal module housing is made of G79 and G185 are located in the accelerator
aluminum and sheet steel. pedal module. Both are inductive sensors
that provide the exact position of the
The accelerator pedal and the clutch pedal accelerator pedal to the engine control
module housing are made of plastic. Pedal module. The engine control module uses this
position sensors recognize the pedal information to control the amount of fuel
position without making direct contact with available to the fuel injectors.
pedal sensing components.
Mechanical
Components
Small Metal Plate
Circuit
Board
Cover
892503_052
Circuit Mechanical
Board Components
Exciter
Area of Coils Circuit
Receiver Coils Board
892503_053 892503_054
36
Pedal Assembly
892503_055
Bearing
Bracket
Plunger
Clutch Master
Cylinder
Clutch Position
Sensor
Piston with
Pedal Travel
Permanent Magnet
37
Electrical System
Electrical System Fuses and Relays
Locations
38
Electrical System
892503_056
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Electrical System
Communication Network
Convenience CAN-bus
Drivetrain CAN
CAN-bus wire
Convenience
Communications line Vehicle Electrical
CAN System CM J519
Memory Seat/
LIN data bus Climatronic
Steering Column
CM J255
Adjustment CM J136
CAN-bus Sensor
Instrument
Cluster CAN
Digital Sound
Diagnosis CAN System CM J525 Drivers Door Left Rear Door
CM J386 CM J388
892503_057
40
lEec
tric
al tsy
Sem
Direct Shift
Gearbox (DSG) ABS CM J104
Mechatronic J743*
e
Ky
D Ignition/Starter Switch
E221 Control Module in Steering Wheel
G85 Steering Angle Sensor
Selector Lever G397 Rain/Light Recognition Sensor
Power Steering
Sensor System
CM J587*
CM J500 H8 Alarm Horn
J104 ABS Control Module
J136 Memory Seat/Steering Column Adjustment
Control Module
J220 Motronic Engine Control Module
Airbag CM J234
J234 Airbag Control Module
J255 Climatronic Control Module
Steering Angle
Sensor G85 J285 Instrument Cluster Control Module
Steering Column
J334 Anti-Theft Engine Disable Control Module
CM in Steering
Wheel E221
Electronic Systems J386 Drivers Door Control Module
CM J527
Ignition/ J387 Front Passengers Door Control Module
Starter
Switch J388 Left Rear Door Control Module
D J389 Right Rear Door Control Module
J393 Comfort System Central Control Module
J400 Wiper Motor Control Module
J431 Headlamp Range Control Module
J500 Power Steering Control Module
J503 Radio/Navigation Display Control Module
J519 Vehicle Electrical System Control Module
J525 Digital Sound System Control Module
Wiper Motor
CM J400 J527 Steering Column Electronic Systems Control
Rain/Light Module
Recognition
Sensor G397
J533 Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface
J587* Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module
J743* Direct Shift Gearbox (DSG) Mechatronic
R Radio
R146 Satellite Radio
T16 16-Pin Connector (DLC)
Comfort System
Central CM J393
Alarm Horn H8
892503_058
1
4
Electrical System
Drivetrain CAN Control Modules
42
Electrical System
892503_059
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Electrical System
Convenience CAN Control Modules
44
Electrical System
45
Electrical System
Infotainment CAN Control Modules
46
Electrical System
CD Changer R41, in
center console,
beneath front armrest
892503_061
47
Electrical System
Instrument Cluster and Diagnosis
CAN Control Modules
Instrument Cluster CAN-bus Instrument Cluster
Control Module J285
Information is exchanged between the
Instrument Cluster Control Module J285 and
the Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface
J533 through the instrument cluster CAN-
bus. These are the only control modules in
this data bus system.
Diagnosis CAN-bus
48
Electrical System
892503_062
49
On Board Power Supply
Warning Lamps in Instrument Cluster
CRUISE
DRL
892503_063
50
On Board Power Supply
Symbol Warning Light Midline Highline Warning Message Description
Shift lock X X
51
Infotainment
Radios Radio With Navigation System
Three radios are available. The single-disc The radio with navigation system does not
AM/FM radio and the in-dash 6-disc AM/FM feature an internal diversity tuner. It has an
radio feature an internal diversity tuner for external tuner, to which two rear window
automatic selection between antennas. An antennas are connected.
external diversity tuner is not required.
AM Circuit + +
AM Circuit
892503_064
892503_065
52
Service
Rear Wiper Replacement
892503_066
53
Heating and Air Conditioning
Introduction
The new GTIs heating, ventilation and air All operating controls for each system are
conditioning system (HVAC) is available in located on the control panel. Feedback LEDs
two versions, depending on the option on all buttons provide an indication of active
selected: functions. The Dual Zone Climatronic and
Dual Zone Climatronic heating and air Climatic systems include an interior
conditioning system temperature sensor.
LED
Indicators
892503_067
Interior
Temperature
Sensor
54
Heating and Air Conditioning
Climatic System
892503_068
AC is
renamed
ECON
892503_069
Floating
Mounts
55
Heating and Air Conditioning
Air Conditioning Systems
Climatronic is an option for th GTI, offering To prevent fogging of the windshield, the
dual-zone capabilities. The temperature on Dual Zone Climatronic automatically
the drivers and front passengers sides can increases air flow to the windshield if the
be controlled separately to between 60F compressor is OFF and the windshield
(16C) and 85F (29.5C). Pressing the wipers are ON. The defrost door is also
Auto button for longer than two seconds opened wider.
allows the temperatures on both sides to be
synchronized to the drivers side. The Dual Zone Climatronic also reduces the
fresh air blower speed depending on vehicle
Two air-conditioning zones are achieved by speed. This minimizes the airflow noise of
using two temperature doors within the air the air conditioner. The fresh air blower is
conditioner. All air conditioner doors on the automatically adjusted as a function of road
Dual Zone Climatronic are activated by six speed.
control motors with integrated
potentiometers. The Dual Zone Climatronic
can be operated either automatically or
manually.
892503_070
56
Heating and Air Conditioning
Climatic System
The Climatic system manages the interior of The various components of the Climatic
the vehicle as one climate zone. The Climatic system are divided into two units: an
air conditioner has a combined fresh electronic front unit and a mechanical rear
air/recirculating door that, like the unit that is controlled by a flexible shaft. The
temperature control door, is driven by a heater is controlled by a bowden cable.
control motor.
892503_071
57
Heating and Air Conditioning
The main difference between the The figure below shows the air conditioner
Climatronic and Climatic systems is the of the Dual Zone Climatronic system.
method used to control air distribution. The
Dual Zone Climatronic system has an
additional fresh air door, which closes at The Climatic system uses a fresh
recirculation door. The Dual Zone
speeds above 60 mph (97 kph). This
Climatronic uses a fresh flow door
provides constant fresh air flow at different and a separate air recirculation door.
vehicle speeds.
Fresh Air/Air
Air Flow Flow Door
Defrost Door Door Motor Fresh Air Intake
Central Door
V71 Duct Temperature
(instrument panel)
Sensor G89
Left Footwell Vent Footwell Doors
Temperature Not Visible Recirculated
Sensor G261 Air Door
Defroster
Door Motor
V107 Fresh/Recirculating
Air Door Motor
V154
Right Temperature
Central Air Door Door Motor V159
Motor V70
(instrument
Evaporator Vent
panel/footwell)
Temperature
Temperature Sensor G263
Doors, Left
and Right Right Rear 892503_072
Left Rear
Rear Center Footwell
Footwell
Vent (center Vent
Vent
console only)
58
Heating and Air Conditioning
Air Distribution
The air distribution system on the new GTI A center console vent is available that
is similar to the systems on previous Golfs. directs airflow to the center rear vents
However, significant improvements to the through a common air duct.
system have been made, including:
Cross sectional area of all air ducts has
The Dual Zone Climatronic air ducts
been increased
in the instrument panel provide
Air duct to the defrost and instrument indirect ventilation through vents in
the top of the instrument panel.
panel vents runs through the instrument
panel
Air Conditioning
Front side windows are now ventilated System
through new vents in the A-pillar
Dummy
Rear passenger area is vented by a Cover
single air duct leading to the left and
right footwells
Door Controlled
Center Rear
Footwell Vent
Left Rear
Footwell
Vent
Right Rear
Footwell
892503_075 Vent
59
Heating and Air Conditioning
Storage Box Cooling
All vehicles are equipped with a cooled The center console also has an adjustable
glovebox storage compartment located in vent for temperature control. Cooled air is
the front passenger side area. The storage directed from the center console air duct to
compartment is cooled directly by air from the storage compartment. This cooled air
the evaporator. The cooling level is adjusted supply can also be adjusted manually by
manually by turning an adjustable nozzle. turning an adjustable nozzle.
Adjustable Vent
892503_076
892503_078
892503_077
Adjustable Vent
60
Notes
61
Notes
62
Knowledge Assessment
www.vwwebsource.com
1-877-CU4-CERT
(1-877-284-2378)
Or, Email:
Comments@VWCertification.com
63
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