Engineering Scenarios of Inter

Bay and Process Bus

Communication using IEC 61850
Substation Communication
Scope of IEC61850

Station Bus
Communication Network which connects between
1. Station Level SCADA and Bay Level IEDs
2. Bay Level IEDs
Process Bus
Communication Network which connects between
1. Sensors and Bay Level IEDs
2. Bay Level IEDs and Actuators
Substation Communication
Current and Future Scope
IEC GOOSE

Facilitates High Speed end to end Data Transfer

within 4 milliseconds
Multi cast Addressing allows One Source and any
Number of Destinations within a Network
Uses Virtual LAN addressing and Priority Tagging for
dedicated and faster Packet delivery
Uses only 3 Layers of Open System Interconnection (OSI)
Networking Model (Application Data Link Physical)
Connectionless Protocol; Retransmission to ensure
Reliability

4
IEC GOOSE Communication
Scenario

5
IEC SMV Sampled values

Facilitates Very High Speed end to end Transfer in

microseconds (around 200 microseconds)
Cyclic Transmission of instantaneous Data

Similar Protocol Layers and Properties as IEC

GOOSE
Makes Substation Communication Network Wire

Free
Protocol dedicated for Process bus with end to end
transfer of RAW Data

6
Traditional Substation
Communication Network
Control Engineering
HMI
Center

Router

Station Bus
10 MBit/s Switch

Bay Relay Relay Bay Relay Relay

Controller A B Controller A B

Conventional Conventional Conventional Conventional

Switchgear CT / VT's Switchgear CT / VT's
7
IEC 61850 Substation
Communication Network
Control Engineering
HMI
Center

Router

Station Bus
10 MBit/s Switch

Bay Relay Relay Bay Relay Relay

Controller A B Controller A B

Process Bus

Modern Modern Modern Modern

Switchgear CT / VT's Switchgear CT / VT's
8
 Q&A
Sterin T Jose
Senior Manager - Technical
Technical Services Group

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