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From the beginning till now...From now to days ahead! All the pictures of birds were taken in Nepal by
From the very day of its establishment in 1984, Nabil stands Mr. Mahesh Bajracharya.
firmly at the forefront of the banking industry in Nepal. Our modern banking
approach has fostered a strong partnership with multitude of institutions and
individuals, adding values, enriching lives and reaping benefits for all.
We complement each others progress. We value every relationship. The tradition
continues to this day and will continue in the days ahead!
Annual Report 2014/15 1
Pond Heron
Table of
Contents
01. Overview 5-24 3.7 Foreign Exchange Income
1. About Nabil Bank 3.8 Staff Expense
2. Vision, Mission & 3.9 Office Operating Expense
Values Statement 3.10 Provision for Possible Losses
3. Financial Highlights 3.11 Non-Operating Income
4. Message from Chairman 3. 12 Income/ (Expense) from Extra
5. Board of Directors Ordinary Activities
6. CEOs Message 3.13 Staff bonus, Corporate
7. Macro-economic environment Tax and Net Profit
01
overview
ABOUT
NABIL BANK
Nabil is the first private sector bank in Nepal established in 1984 A.D. The
bank was set up in joint venture with foreign partner then Dubai Bank Ltd. and
local partner institutions Nepal Industrial Development Corporation, Rastriya
Beema Sansthan Ltd. and Nepal Stock Exchange Ltd.
In the initial years, Banking service was and over 170 international correspondent
at its primitive stage in the country and banking relationships.
was perceived as involving complicated
paperwork, inefficient processes and At 16 July 2015 Nabil has a balance sheet
ineffective delivery which used to dissuade of Nrs.116 billion, net worth over Nrs.9
the mass from approaching banks. Nabil billion, customer deposits of Nrs.104
invested in information technology, human billion, gross customer lending of Nrs.67
resource development and effective delivery billion and profit after tax of Nrs.2.1 billion.
channels from the beginning and is rightly In USD terms these figures translate to
credited as being the pioneer in customer balance sheet of USD 1,141 million, net
centric modern banking services in the worth over USD 93 million, customer
country. To this date the bank continues to deposits of USD 1,025 million, gross
focus in technology, human resource and customer lending of USD 661 million and
product innovation to ensure that the want profit after tax of USD 21 million.
and needs of the mass is delivered through
efficient delivery channels. We innovate Nabils strong foundations, inexorable
and thus reap the fruits of innovation endeavors and clear vision have capacitated
through increasing trust and confidence us to become resilient even at some of the
of customers towards the banks. Today most testing times in our nations history
we lead the private banking sector of the and scale the current heights.
country in terms of balance sheet size,
customer base, geographic outreach, Over the years the culture and values
business portfolio and profitability. Nabil has inculcated, the human resource
it has groomed, the systems it has
At 16 July 2015 Nabil serves its expanding implemented, and the continuous oversight
clientele base with a network of 52 branch from the Board continue to provide strong
offices, 89 ATM machines, 1450 Nabil support for the bank moving forth on an
Remit agents, 969 point of sale terminals unparalleled path of success.
6 Nabil Bank Limited
VISION,
MISSION & VALUES
STATEMENT
VISION STATEMENT points of representation representing different
At Nabil, our Vision is to be a bank for geographic and economic zones along with
all across all geopolitical zones and our broad global network as a 1st CHOICE
socioeconomic stratums of the nation that PROVIDER OF COMPLETE FINANCIAL
can provide myriads of financial solutions and SOLUTIONS.
create values for all our stakeholders, to stand
in the community with our economic and civic VALUES STATEMENT
roles. We look forward to emerging as a first We surge to turn our services and products
rate bank across all stratums of the nation. into economic values for our treasured
customers, taking care of their financial
MISSION STATEMENT needs. We know the world is changing and
We at Nabil work together up to our vision to keep pace with that we customize our
and to bring it into reality. Our mission is services and re-engineer our products in
Therefore to prove that Nabil is driven by the sync with changing time and technology. We
spirit for realizing those visionary are always geared up for translating great
aspirations. With that end in view, we work aspirations of our stakeholders into economic
in partnership with our stakeholders and and social values. We know our customers
the community at large. Our roadmap to expect unparalleled service standards; our
reaching where we have set our mind on is community looks forward to seeing the bank
by maneuvering our strategic action plans emerging as responsible corporate entities
through a well-teamed and synergistic that cherish social and economic harmonies
workforce into industrial end products our in the community. We go beyond just making
customized services. Our approaches are to profits. Our shareholders value financial
differentiate our products by reengineering returns together with the safety of their
them with the best technologies and investments.
management philosophy keeping in focus
our customers satisfaction over and above At Nabil, values for its employees are always
everything else at all times. We have well-defined, for it always knows that staffs
set our goals and objectives to hone the are great movers, therefore recognizing their
skills of inspired HR force and tailor our financial, corporate and social values get their
products and services to that end. With spirits always going to the creative end.
an all-inclusive approach Nabil engages in
customizing ranges of products catering to Nabil fosters corporate governance, realizing
the entire gamut of society from financing the values our regulators always cherish
megaprojects to underprivileged individuals through financial disciplines. Besides,
and promoting enterprises across all segments Bank has set C.R.I.S.P. (Customer Focused,
of society by adding values to nation building Result Oriented, Innovative, Synergistic and
endeavours. We are branching out on a Professional) as its values, which it lives by in
national scale through our wide-ranging day to day operation of the banks business.
8 Nabil Bank Limited
House Sparrow
Annual Report 2014/15 9
Customer Focused
Caring & Serving
delighting the customer with our services, Nabil
came up with the concept of customer care and
delight in the banking industry of Nepal. This
paradigm shift in banking helped customers to
ask the bank for a specific product of their need
for the fullest satisfaction. Nabil accordingly
has been providing the services that best suit
customers needs and that has helped us keep
our customers at the core of our activities .
10 Nabil Bank Limited
FINANCIAL
HIGHLIGHTS
As of Mid July
Annual Report 2014/15 11
12 Nabil Bank Limited
Result Oriented
Sharing sweet fruits
All our actions and services are intended to
yield desired results- for all our stakeholders.
Nabil always architects business ideas, designs
products and serve the customer with all
the determination that bears sweet fruits and
brings desired results.
14 Nabil Bank Limited
Annual Report 2014/15 15
CHAIRMANS
MESSAGE
I feel privileged to share the results of the bank for the year 2014/15. valuable contributions are some of the initiatives the Bank takes
The results are satisfactory considering the stressed environment in pride in. The contribution of predecessors is unforgettable. The strong
the country under political, business and economic fronts. After the foundation of the bank is one of the facets that have been put in place
second Constitution Assembly election held on 19th November 2013 by the Nabil cadre over the last 31 years. On this occasion I would like
and formation of government by the two largest parties, the business to take a few of those names whose invaluable contribution has driven
sentiment improved which gave some respite and hope after fluid the Bank to present stature. They have been my companions who
political situation during the last 7 years. This gave a much needed played key roles in the success story of Nabil Bank. They are Late Sashi
relief to the business community which was reflected in the securities Narayan Shah, the first chairman of the Board, Late Kalyan Bikram
market as well, even though the political mist was not fully lifted as Adhikary, former governor of Nepal Rastra Bank, Late G.S. Srivastav and
there are still some loose ends to tie up regarding implementation of Mr. S. C. Kabadkar, both former Executive Directors of the Bank and my
the federal framework of the country under the new constitution. With fellow board members and Late Supriya Gupta, a veteran banker and
a positive move in the economy opening the year followed by a timely former Board member. They deserve deep respect and appreciation for
budget in the country, business activities went well till the 3rd quarter of their contribution to the success of this Bank.
the year. As the process for constitution writing went on, some political
parties then started calling for strikes and closures which, however, Intending to keep the aspirations of our shareholders high, the Bank has
did not do major damage. The countrys GDP growth remained at a proposed one of the highest dividends of 36.84% to its shareholders
moderate level of 4.58%. There was good credit growth and the Bank including 6.84% in cash when the entire industry is having to deal
was able to make good credit expansion and deposit growth. with the challenge of injecting for fresh capital. The contribution
towards business expansion, employment creation and significant tax
However, the country was hit by the massive earthquake on April contribution to the government are some of the feathers in our cap.
25, 2015 and its powerful aftershocks continued to rock the nation
afterwards. The loss of life, injuries and property damage were severe The Bank has also made us proud by winning some awards this year.
which left a deep wound in the economy. It pulled down the growth Nabil was conferred with the Best Presented Accounts Award by the
of the economy which is estimated to have slipped to 3.04% from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal for the sixth consecutive
initial projection of 4.58%. Normal life including business activities of year which reflects the disclosure compliant culture of the Bank. The
the entire country remained at a standstill for a longtime. The situation South Asian Federation of Accountants has also awarded us with
further worsened when the constitution drafting process was initiated a Merit Certificate which also gives us the encouragement to excel
after the consensus of the major political parties and some fringe parties further. The Bank has been awarded with highest tax payer under
which were against the process resorted to a strike. This brought about banking sector by Inland Revenue Office, Nepal for its contribution to
a disruption of supply of essential items including fuel and caused government revenue.
closure of businesses for a long time. The initiatives taken by the central
Moving ahead in search of excellence, we are bound to come across
bank like extension of time for payment of dues, etc. have been more
challenging scenarios under business and operating conditions. We will hold
than welcome and are bearing fruit which is further expected to support
ground and will move forward always striving to ensure safety and security
the system without any major dents.
of every ground we cover. We will maintain the best governance practices to
With the growth that the Bank achieved during the first nine months of earn trust from all business partners, regulators and other stakeholders. We
the year, it was possible to post satisfactory results under the areas like will try our best to maintain the tempo and shall give our fullest for the overall
expansion of clientele base, overall growth in the top line, profitability betterment of the institution, stakeholders and the industry.
position and reward to all the stakeholders. We have equally taken
I should not shy away in recognizing the contribution of my fellow
account of changing environment and have adopted mechanisms
board members. The success of any institution is only possible when
whereby more control can be maintained for overall goodness of the
all members in the board work in unison which was amply evidenced
bank. Taking the technological advancements in positive stride, our
for which they deserve a round of applause. I would also like to express
systems and processes were continuously updated to exercise effective
my sincere gratitude towards our customers and business partners
internal control. Being associated with the bank for about 30 years
for their trust and cooperation that has enabled us to become their
intermittently and being the longest serving member in the Board, I also
Bank of first choice. Similarly, standing on the verge of the 32nd year
feel honored to be a part of this institution which heralded banking into
of operation, it would not have been possible without the continuous
a new era in the country.
support and guidance from the regulators for which I would like to thank
The bank has embraced all the changes and is ready to meet the need Nepal Rastra Bank, Securities Exchange Board of Nepal and Office of
of time including capital requirement as per the new standard. The Company Registrar. The position achieved by Nabil today is because of
institution that it is today is all because of the untiring efforts put in the concerted efforts from all its family members. So, on behalf of the
by the visionary board, dedicated staff, and continued guidance from Board, I would like to express my appreciation to the employees and
the regulatory authority and the patronage of our diverse customers. the management and thank them for all their efforts year after year and
Induction of new services in the country like Credit Card, Consumer expect the same to continue in the years ahead.
Finance on a larger scale, Infrastructure Project Financing under a
Shambhu Prasad Poudyal
dedicated unit, felicitating Public Shareholder for their silent but
Chairman
16 Nabil Bank Limited
BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
Mr. Mohiuddin Ahmed Mr. Pratap Kumar Pathak Mr. Virender Paul Dani
Board Member Board Member Board Member
Represents Group A Shareholders Independent / Professional Director Represents Group A Shareholders
Mr. Ahmed, aged 78, has been Mr. Pathak, aged 59, has recently Mr. Dani, aged 67, has recently
in the Board of Directors since been appointed in the Board of been appointed in the Board of
2011 A.D. In the past also he Directors on 25th August 2015. Directors on 25th August 2015. He
held directorship in the Bank He holds a MPA Degree with is a senior banking and insurance
intermittently and has represented specialization in Managerial executive with an extensive
Class A shareholders. Mr. Finance. He has served in the knowledge in dealing with retail and
Ahmed holds Masters Degree government sector in different corporate clients. During 2003 A.D.
in International Relations and capacities and recently held the -2008 A.D. he was the Managing
Bachelors Degree in Economics post of Expert Consultant of the Director and CEO of Nepal SBI
from the University of Dhaka. He is Ministry of Youth and Sports. In the Bank Ltd. He is a former Senior
a former Ambassador of Bangladesh past he also served as the Financial Vice President of SBI Life Insurance
to Nepal, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Comptroller General under the Co. Ltd., Mumbai.
Ghana and Gambia. He has also Ministry of Finance. He also held
represented his country Bangladesh the post of Chief District Officer
while in foreign affairs service and of Nepal Government in different
has served in India, Indonesia and intervals.
the United Kingdom in various
capacities. He also held directorship
in Janata Bank, Bangladesh.
18 Nabil Bank Limited
CEOS
Annual Report 2014/15 19
MESSAGE
Nabil Banks results in the financial year 2014-15 have been strong and ought of process automation with the added benefit of better cost management. We
to give satisfaction to all stakeholders considering that the country and its continuously worked towards upgrading our systems, processes and corporate
economy had to endure a virtual roller-coaster ride during the year. Firstly, the practices to be in line with international standards. Our major work processes
continuing political stalemate and unstable government, despite of a second have now been centralized to enhance control, reduce duplication, reduce
attempt at drawing up a constitution, dampened economic activities and manual intervention and generally bring about work efficiency, thereby, reducing
then the devastating earthquakes of 25 April and 12 May 2015 followed by human-induced errors and costs and improving the standard of services. This is
continuous powerful aftershocks, that took almost 9000 lives, injured 22,000 supplemented by continuous training and development of employees to better
people and destroyed or damaged 700,000 houses and affected millions of equip them with the required skills in performing their jobs more effectively and
people, threw everything else out of gear. The damage to the nations psyche in efficiently.
the aftermath of the natural disaster was deep and unprecedented. The economy
was in shambles with extensive business disruption, tourist inflow drying up, Internal Control measures have been further enhanced to keep pace with the
work on infrastructure projects and housing construction coming to a standstill ever-stringent and necessary Anti-Money Laundering/Countering Financing of
and the government and private sector machinery incapacitated by a sense of Terrorism (AML/CFT) compliance regulations. We continue to strengthen our risk
shock by the enormity of the devastation and its aftereffects and their attention management practices which ultimately help us reaffirm our position among the
diverted towards search, rescue, relief and recovery efforts. The saving grace leaders in the banking industry.
was the relative macro-economic stability, propped up by low government debt
and strong foreign exchange reserves bolstered by a massive inflow of workers The current year has been even more challenging due to political disturbances
remittances and international aid and a healthy revenue growth. in the Terai/Madhesh region after the promulgation of the constitution, leading
to disruption in the flow of goods at border points for months resulting in severe
Notwithstanding the shock from the aftermath of the earthquake, the Bank was shortages of fuel and other daily necessities. The economy has taken a beating
able to post a significant growth in its balance-sheet helped by the momentum with the distinct posibility of GDP growth estimates being revised to well below
picked up the earlier three quarters of the fiscal year. Its pleasing to see that 1% considering the on-going protest, supply disruptions, political uncertainty,
despite of the immense challenges, the Bank continued to lead the league table lacklustre credit demand and poor capital spending by the Government. Inflation
by posting the highest profit among all private commercial banks at NPR 2,094 has shot up to more than 10% and the purchasing power of the common man
million, which, however, is a decline of 9.7% from the previous year. The decline reduced considerably. Businesses have been affected badly and credit demand
in profit is partly attributable to conservative provisioning on some stressed remains subdued. The constitutional issues that were the primary cause of
assets and a drop in margins due to excess industry liquidity which had the the political disturbances remain unresolved and tangible improvement in the
effect of reducing yields on government securities and high level of idle investible investment climate is yet to be seen. We can only hope that we will see better
surplus funds that had to be carried despite of the Banks success in lowering days ahead with the wise counsel of our political leadership and the government
interest cost and increasing low cost CASA deposits. taking necessary steps to pave the way ahead for an inclusive, vibrant economic
revival by learning from the past; and overcoming the binding constraints and
Against all the odds, the Bank was able to maintain healthy profitability with a evident hurdles.
Return on Equity (ROE) of 22.7% and Return on Asset (ROA) of 2.1% bolstered
by good asset quality reflected in Gross Non-Performing Assets (Gross NPA) of Our success, like in any organization, requires more than a sound, executable
only 1.82% and Net Non-Performing Assets (Net NPA) of only 0.38% and a business strategy. Im personally committed to ensuring that good corporate
strong capital base with a Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAPAD) of 11.57% which is governance and ethical values are embedded in our culture across the Bank.
well above the regulatory requirement of 10%. The high ROE of 22.7% in this Nabil Bank has its foundation in the primary values we have held since we were
challenging environment for a large, established bank like us, is an important established in July 1984. These include being customer-focused and always
measure of our effective use and deployment of shareholder capital which, Im acting with respect and integrity, being result-oriented and ensuring satisfactory
sure, all shareholders can take satisfaction from. Despite the economic turmoil delivery, being innovative for better customer experience, bringing about synergy
and continuing political fluidity, we believe that we have delivered strong and in everything we do and always being professional in our approach to doing
consistent results, which can be gauged from the fact that over the last decade, business. They also encompass our core strengths, including prudent risk
we have increased our balance-sheet size by 519%, revenue by 250% and Net management, a strong balance-sheet and a focus on cost management with the
Profit by 230%. ultimate aim of creating value for all our stakeholders.
We achieved these results through well-balanced and well-diversified lines of Our success would not have been possible without the excellent support
business, viz., Corporate Banking, Infrastructure and Project Financing, Mid- and continuous guidance provided by our Chairman and Board of Directors
Corporate & SME Banking, Retail Banking and Trade Finance. comprising of a group of experienced professionals in diverse fields of expertise.
They have not only helped build the right, and yet flexible, strategic architecture
During the year, the Bank has expanded its customer base with a view to of the Bank but also ensured that there is an appropriate degree of board
reaching untapped markets and reducing concentration risk on its liability book. oversight to guide Management in achieving its goals. I would like to record my
The Bank is also one of the pioneers in the country to introduce microchip thanks to them for their wise counsel and support; and for their commitment to
embedded credit and debit cards which has significantly enhanced security the highest standards of corporate governance.
and increased the acceptance of our cards in the international arena. The
magnetic-stripe-based cards of all customers have been replaced with new Lastly, I would like to thank our wonderful team of Nabilians. Their sense of
secure cards. During the year, we also introduced new internet-based online ownership, responsibility, dedication and commitment to hard work are the
services to our corporate customers which enabled large corporates to manage foundations of our success. I believe that we have a great team, a superb franchise,
vendor payments without the need to issue physical cheques and also helped a great strategy, and a unique and robust platform as Nepals premier bank.
them in more efficient cash management from the comfort of their offices. Other
new innovative products and services were also introduced during the year to I look forward to delivering superior results with the support of all our
enhance customer experience and ease. stakeholders, including our customers, regulators, vendors, investors, the Board
of Directors, employees and the community at large, with a view to adding
The Bank also had an extensive Information System Audit carried out by sustained value to this enterprise.
international experts which not only provided us the much needed re-assurance
of the robustness of our system but helped us in strengthening it further for Sashin Joshi
ensuring a secure and friendly banking experience to our customers. Service Chief Executive Officer
delivery efficiency has also been improved to a large extent with the adoption
Crimson Sunbird
20 Nabil Bank Limited
Annual Report 2014/15 21
Innovative
Being active & innovative
We run ahead in indentifying the need of
customers and designing the most advanced
products and services to meet the demands of
the time.
22 Nabil Bank Limited
MACRO-ECONOMIC
ENVIRONMENT
A. Domestic Economy Tourism business is likely to be missed this year as bookings for
Nepals economic growth over the last decade has not been the major tourist arrival season, which runs through the next
satisfactory. The countrys economic growth rate in the few months, have been cancelled amidst fear of continuous
last decade averaged just 4.1 percent at basic prices. The aftershocks and adverse media reports. Revival of tourism sector
is likely to take longer time.
countrys Gross Domestic Product for fiscal year 2014-15
missed the initial growth forecast of 4.6% at basic prices and
The Reconstruction Phase
is estimated to stagnate at 3.0%.The estimated growth rate
With the onset of the reconstruction phase, the financial sector
for the current year is the lowest in eight years. The downward
is likely to benefit from both increased government expenditure
revision is primarily due the economic damage caused by the and increased domestic borrowing by the government.
earthquake that struck the country in April 2015, coupled with International communities and development partner institutions
the unfavorable climatic condition on agriculture sector. The have also shown great support to help Nepal, as was evident
countrys economy is estimated to have expanded by 5.1% in from the immediate relief aid provided after the earthquake
the previous fiscal year. and the reconstruction funding commitment of USD 4.4 billion
announced at the conference hosted by the government in June
2015. There has also been a sudden upsurge in the remittance
Sector Contribution to GDP flowing into the country in the months following the earthquake.
World economy witnessed a setback to activity in the first activity that was expected earlier. In general the recovery in euro
quarter of 2015, mostly around North America. Consequently area seems on the right track with continuation of monetary
global growth forecast for 2015 has been revised down to easing.
3.3% in July from 3.5% in April. Economic activity in advanced
economies is on the path of gradual acceleration backed by easy Japanese economy expanded better than earlier expectations in
financial conditions, more neutral fiscal policy in the euro area, the first quarter of 2015. The growth is supported by a rise in
lower fuel prices, and improving confidence and labor market capital investment but domestic demand still remains sluggish.
conditions. Economic growth in 2015 is expected remain more modest due
to the weak momentum in real wages and consumption.
The outlook for advanced economies is better than last year,
while emerging market and developing economies are projected Emerging Markets and Developing Asia
to follow a slower path. Prospects for some large emerging Growth in these markets is projected to slow from 6.8% in
market economies, including China, Russia and Brazil and 2014 to 6.6% in 2015 and 6.4% in 2016. The gradual
major oil-exporting countries remain weaker. The slowdown slowdown is mostly on account of rebalancing in China, as
reflects the dampening impact of lower commodity prices the country is facing difficulties in its transition to new growth
and tighter external financial conditions particularly in Latin model, as witnessed in the recent financial market turbulence
America and oil exporters, the rebalancing in China, and there.
structural bottlenecks, as well as economic distress related
to geopolitical factorsparticularly in the Commonwealth of Growth in the Chinese economy is expected to slow down to
Independent States and some countries in the Middle East and 6.8% in 2015 and 6.3% in 2016, down from 7.4% in 2014.
North Africa. Amidst weaker investment growth the economy continues
to shift towards consumption and services economy from
Advanced Economies investment economy.
Growth in advanced economies is projected at 2.1% in 2015,
up from 1.8% in 2014. Growth is expected to follow a slower India and the rest of emerging Asian economies are generally
pace than was originally projected in April, after the US projected to continue growing at a robust pace as they benefit
economy witnessed unexpected output contraction in the first from falling oil prices, even though some countries might suffer
quarter. However, the initial fall in activity is likely to prove a from Chinas economic rebalancing and global manufacturing
temporary setback and the key drivers of better consumption weakness. The Indian economy is expected to post a better
and investment in the US viz. easy financial condition, growth of 7.5% in both the years 2015 and 2016 from 7.3% in
strengthening housing market, lower fuel prices and better labor 2014. The growth will be backed by higher investments, lower
market conditions continue to remain intact. fuel prices and increased domestic consumption.
OPERATING AND 02
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Commentary The banks balance sheet has expanded at a Compounded
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 17.33% in the last five years,
On Key Items Of
recording a point to point absolute growth of 122.40%, since
mid July 2010. There has been remarkable growth in terms of
Statement Of
shareholders fund, deposits, loans and investments which are
the major elements in a banks balance sheet.
(Nrs in million)
Of the banks total shareholders fund, paid up share capital and reserves have
increased to Nrs.4.75 billion and Nrs.4.73 billion at mid July 2015 respectively
from NRs.2.02 billion and Nrs.1.81 billion at mid July 2010. The increments
have been achieved entirely out of profit retention in form of stock dividends and
various reserve headings. This is inclusive of the appropriation of profit of financial
year 2014-15 into various reserve headings and the proposed distribution of stock
dividend at 30% of paid up capital.
With the increments in shareholders fund and the changing business environment
the banks Return on Equity (ROE) has come down to 22.73% for financial year
2014-15, from 30.27% for financial year 2009-2010. Across industry the bank
is ranked second in terms of ROE at mid July 2015.
Recent regulation from the central bank has instructed commercial banks to
raise their paid up capital to minimum Nrs.8.00 billion by mid July 2017, and
to publish their capital plan. The bank has formulated its capital to reach the
stipulated paid up requirement through issuance of 30% stock dividend for each
of the financial years 2015-16 and 2016-17.
Deposit Mobilization
In the last five years total deposit of the bank has increased at a CAGR of
17.57%, and has reached Nrs.104.24 billion at mid July 2015. It was Nrs.46.41
billion at mid July 2010, and has since grown to 2.25 times that size. Across
industry the bank holds the highest deposit among private commercial banks, and
overall ranked second at mid July 2015.
Annual Report 2014/15 27
Through this period the banks deposit mix has improved consistently, reflecting
on the banks Current and Savings Accounts (CASA) mobilization drive. CASA
has grown at a CAGR of 20.71% and its contribution in total deposit volume has
increased from 48.27% at mid-July 2010 to 55.09% at mid-July 2015. Nabils
CASA ratio to total deposit is better than that of the industry, which stands at
48.74%.
Industry wide the gross loans and advances of commercial banks have expanded
at a CAGR of 18.41% in this period. The banks market share has declined from
7.15% at mid July 2010 to 6.15% at mid July 2015.
In the past years the bank has expanded its exposures on the SME and Mid-
Corporate business segments, which have been thriving amidst high consumption
demand fuelled by heavy remittance inflow. Besides, the bank has also increased
its exposures on the retail lending segment, which are normally structured for
repayments in equated monthly installments. These segments, while being
diversified and entailing lower risk, have also supported our customer base and
fee based income. In the Corporate segment the bank has mostly encouraged
organic growth from proven relationships, solicited selective new relationships,
and forayed into financing the mega-infrastructure projects through consortiums.
The banks strategic relationship approaches have aided its asset quality and also
achieved the desired volume growth during the last five years.
The banks gross Non Performing Loans (NPL) volume stand at Nrs.1.22 billion
at mid July 2015 up from Nrs.0.49 billion at mid July 2010. This represented a
NPL to gross loans ratio of 1.82% and 1.47% for these respective periods. The
coverage of total loan loss provision to gross NPL has remained above 100%
throughout and the banks NPL ratio is well within the manageable limit.
Nabil banks effort has been towards striking a profitable investment book, and
competitive bidding below the cost of fund was mostly avoided. However, the
surmounting pressure of sustained liquidity surplus in recent years has forced
the bank to take its investment decisions from a cost compensating approach
rather than a profit generating approach. It is evident from the sudden shot in the
investment volume as of mid July 2015. However, there was a decline of 53 basis
points in investment yield that year, evidencing of margin decline across industry.
Distribution Of Dividend
One of the parameters of success for banks lies in its ability to create wealth APPROPRIATION OF EPS
(IN NRS.)
and distribute fair and reasonable dividend. Nabils history shows that it has
been able to provide an attractive return over the past years. Through the 40
40
last four financial years from 2010-11 to 2013-14 the bank has distributed 30
45
cash dividends at the rate of 30%, 40%, 40% and 45%. Likewise, the bank 7
25
has distributed stock dividends at the rate of 40%, 20%, 25% and 20% 20 30
36 20
respectively for those years. For the financial year 2014-15 the bank has 23 26
20
proposed for distribution of stock and cash dividends of 30% and 6.84% 11
The bank has distributed cumulative cash dividends of Nrs.4.02 billion out of PROFIT RETENTION STOCK DIVIDEND CASH DIVIDEND
profits generated in the last five years, inclusive of the 6.84% cash dividend
proposed for financial year 2014-15.
Annual Report 2014/15 29
PERIOD ENDING MID JULY 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 CAGR
YEAR 5 YEAR 4 YEAR 3 YEAR 2 YEAR 1 BASE YEAR
1. Interest Income 5,762 5,636 5,702 6,127 5,254 4,048 7.32%
2. Interest Expense 2,236 1,940 2,186 3,155 2,955 1,960 2.67%
Net Interest Income 3,526 3,696 3,516 2,971 2,299 2,088 11.05%
3. Fee, Commission and Discount Income 721 732 603 567 471 385 13.36%
4. Exchange Income 512 530 489 447 276 291 11.95%
Total Operating Income 4,759 4,958 4,608 3,986 3,046 2,764 11.48%
5. Staff Expense 743 628 647 501 454 367 15.17%
6. Other Operating Expense 613 543 469 431 401 334 12.90%
Operating Profit before Provision for Possible Losses 3,403 3,787 3,492 3,054 2,191 2,063 10.53%
7. Provision for Possible Losses 167 238 27 414 109 356 -14.03%
Operating Profit 3,236 3,549 3,465 2,640 2,081 1,707 13.64%
8. Non Operating Income /(Expense) 44 35 13 14 7 6 47.04%
9. Provision for Possible Losses Write Back 2 15 25 0 7 40 -44.50%
Profit from Regular Activities 3,282 3,599 3,503 2,654 2,095 1,753 13.36%
10. Income/(Expense) from Extra-ordinary Activities (3) 34 -17 -3 3 34 -161.11%
Profit from All Activities 3,279 3,633 3,486 2,651 2,098 1,788 12.90%
11. Provision for Staff Bonus 298 330 316 242 191 163 12.90%
12. Provision for Income Tax 888 983 950 720 570 486 12.80%
Net Profit/(Loss) 2,094 2,320 2,219 1,689 1,338 1,139 12.95%
In the last five years period the banks Net Interest Income 6127
5702 5636 5762
(NII) has increased at a CAGR of 11.05% and has reached 5254
Nrs.3,526 million in financial year 2014-15. It was Nrs.2,088
4048
million in the year 2009-10. 3516 3696 3526
2971
2088 2299
Industry wide, NII of commercial banks has increased at a
CAGR of 13.21% in this period. The banks market share has
declined marginally from 7.42% at mid July 2010 to 6.75%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
at mid July 2015. At mid July 2015 the bank is the highest
(Mid July)
NII generating private commercial bank and is ranked third
overall behind two government owned banks. GROSS INTEREST INCOME NET INTEREST INCOME
and played a key role in driving NII growth of commercial loans, card and ATM / POS channels, inward remittance from
banks. Nabils own focus on interest free deposits and low cost South Korea and increased offering of ancillary banking services
savings accounts further improved its deposit mix and hence through more branch offices.
supported better cost management. As a result, the five year
CAGR of Nabils interest expense was maintained at 2.67%, Foreign Exchange Income
while that of its deposit volume was 17.6%. Likewise, the five The banks foreign exchange income generation has increased
year CAGR of Nabils interest income was 7.32%, while that of at a CAGR of 11.95% in the last five year and has reached
its gross loan volume was 15.25%. Nrs.512 million in financial year 2014-15. It was Nrs.291
million in the year 2009-10.
The ratio of NII to Gross Interest Income over the past five
financial years from 2010-11 to 2014-15 period is recorded at The industry wide CAGR for the same period is recorded at
44%, 48%, 62%, 66% and 61% respectively. 18.62%. At mid July 2015 the bank is ranked second in terms
of foreign exchange income, and the gap with market leader
Fees, Commission and has reduced substantially in the last five years. Through this
Other Operating Income period the bank has significantly enhanced its transaction
The banks fee based income has increased at a CAGR of banking services by offering new products and soliciting more
13.36% in the last five years and has reached Nrs.721 million institutional clients.
in financial year 2014-15. It was Nrs.385 million in the year
2009-10.
(NRs. in Million)
530 512
489
447
The industry wide CAGR for the same period is recorded at
15.67%. At mid July 2015 the bank is ranked fifth in terms of 291 276
fee based income, and has improved its market positioning over
the period.
743
third highest among private commercial banks in terms of
(NRs. in Million)
647
other operating expense. The bank has a strategic focus in
628
upgrading its systems and work processes. Consequently there
501
454 have been substantial investments in upgrading its information
367 technology infrastructures, and centralization / automation of
316 330 298
242
work processes. This has supported the banks operational cost
163 191 management and enhanced effectiveness of its control system.
Apart from these, unavoidable cost items generally followed
the growth path in alignment with inflation and increased
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 consumption demand of rising business operations.
(Mid July)
414
Other Office Operating Expenses
(NRs. in Million)
In the last five years period the banks other office operating 316
Profitability
As per the provisional financial statements for the final quarter
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
of financial year 2014-15 published by all commercial banks,
(Mid July)
Nabil is ranked as the market leader in terms of operating profit.
OFFICE OPERATING EXPENSE Nabil has been ranked second to a government bank in terms of
net profit, where the government banks net profit has shot up
32 Nabil Bank Limited
Achievements of
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
(Mid July)
due to a major investment disposal transaction that constitutes This section presents managements review of the banks
its non-operating income. financial performance for financial year 2014-15 the review
year compared against that of the previous year. This review
Net Profit and Operating Profit before provision of Nabil highlights changes in the banks equity position, major sources
increased at a CAGR of 12.95% and 10.53% respectively and uses of funds, and performance across broad operating
in the last five years and stands at Nrs.2,094 million and lines for the review year.
Nrs.3,403 million for the financial year 2014-15. These were
Nrs.1,139 million and Nrs.2,063 million respectively for the The domestic economic climate and investors sentiment both
financial year 2009-10. were not very encouraging during the review year. It was yet
another year in the constitution drafting process and political
The five year industry CAGR of net profit is recorded at contentions over certain constitutional issues, including the
13.05%, but asymmetries exists due to contributions of huge federal restructuring of the country, supported fluid politics.
one off profit recognitions out of investment disposals and NPL Furthermore, the massive earthquake that struck the nation
recoveries at government owned banks. A better reference can in April left the countrys socio-economic climate completely
be taken of the industry CAGR of operating profit before loss devastated for the rest of the review year.
provisioning which is recorded at 14.62% as compared to Nabil Banks performance in the review year, amidst adverse
Nabils 10.53%. The industry growth rate indicates a highly external environment, is noted satisfactory. The bank has been
competitive market wherein mid-sized banks are coming up able to expand its balance sheet size by a remarkable 32.9% in
strongly and posting impressive profit growth. the review year, led mostly by growth in deposits. Profitability
Throughout the last five financial years, from 2010-11 to has declined in the review year, as margins got squeezed amidst
2014-15, Nabil has maintained its market leader positioning serious liquidity surplus in the domestic financial market.
in terms of highest operating profit before provision. Likewise,
for the same period Nabil has remained the highest net profit Equity
generating bank among private commercial banks. In between, The banks equity, comprising of paid up capital and reserves, has
government banks have taken over the leading position in terms increased by 24.1% and reached Nrs.9,486 million at end of the
of net profit, chiefly out of their non-operating income from review year. It was Nrs.7,641million at previous year end. The
recovery of loan loss provisioning and investment disposals. growth has been entirely out of profit retention.Out of the net profits
Nabil continues to lead the industry as the highest profit (in NRS. in million)
generating private sector bank in the country.
Capital Mid July Growth
2015 2014 Volume %
In the latter years, economic growth of the country has not
Paid Up Equity 4,755 3,657 1,098 30.0%
paced up as was expected after the end of a decade long
Reserve Fund 4,731 3,984 746 18.7%
insurgency, competitive environment has built up within
Total 9,486 7,641 1,845 24.1%
Annual Report 2014/15 33
for review year, only 11.95% amounting to Nrs.250 million has been respectively. With a higher rise in call deposit volume, CASA
proposed for distribution as cash dividend, whereas the remaining contribution in total deposits has reduced to 55.1% from
88.05% amounting to Nrs.1,844 million has been retained in equity, 58.16% a year earlier.
with appropriations into proposed bonus shares, various statutory
reserve headings, and retained earnings. In the review year deposit cost declined marginally to 2.54%
from 2.66% a year earlier. This was mainly on account of
Deposits maturity of high coupon fixed deposits and re-pricing of call
The banks deposit liabilities has increased by a remarkable deposits. Table at the bottom depicts the position of average
38.3% and has reached Nrs.104,238 million at end of the deposit volume and corresponding cost for the review year.
review year. The banks deposits has increased by Nrs.28,849
million in the review year from Nrs.75,389 million at previous Loans
year end. The growth rate in banks deposits has been better Gross loans and advances of the bank has increased by 19.50%
than that of the industry, recorded at 21.5%, and the banks and has reached Nrs.67,162 million at end of the review year.
market share has also increased to 7.13% from previous years There has been an absolute growth of Nrs.10,959 million in
6.26%. The bank is ranked second in terms of total deposit the review year from Nrs.56,203 million at previous year end.
volume at end of the The growth rate in banks lending portfolio has been slightly
review year. lower than that of the industry, recorded at 22.33%, and the
banks market share has also declined marginally to 6.15%
Deposits comprised from previous years 6.30%. The bank is ranked third in terms
of 83.94% in local of total lending volume at the end of the review year.
currency and remaining
16.06% in foreign Amidst not so encouraging external environments, the bank
currency. In the review maintained its approach towards consolidation, asset quality
year deposits has and organic expansion during the review year as well. Book
increased across all expansion mostly remained selective and the focus was towards
boards. Current and SME and retail segments, which assures of a better risk profile,
Savings accounts lower capital charge, and effective market penetration.
(CASA), fixed accounts, In the review year loan yield declined substantially to 8.42%
and call accounts from 10.05% a year earlier. The decline of 163 basis points
have all increased by in loan yield indicated of the effects of acute price competition
31.0%, 34% and 57% amidst surplus liquidity scenario.
(NRS. in million)
deposits
(NRS. in million)
(NRS. in million)
LOANS
(NRS. in million)
investments
(in NRS. in million)
In the review year investment yield declined substantially to The banks Net Interest Income (NII) declined by 4.60% and
1.41% from 1.94% a year earlier. The decline of 53 basis stood at Nrs.3,527 million at end of the review year. There was
points in overall investment yield is mostly on account of lower an absolute decline of Nrs.170 million from previous years total
yield in treasury bills and liquidity mopping instruments. Almost NII of Nrs.3,696 million. The decline was underpinned by a fall
the entire volume gain has also been in this segment alone. in yield of loans and investments by 163 basis points and 53
basis points respectively. While, there was a fall in deposit cost
Net Interest Income as well by 12 basis points, it was not enough to compensate
Amidst surplus liquidity scenario that prevailed throughout the for the adverse impact of yield reduction. As shown in the table,
year, deposit increments mostly ate up on banks NII, because the gross interest income increased by Nrs.126 million while
these could not be utilized to fund credit expansion. The bank the gross interest expense increased by Nrs.296 million, netting
faced acute price competition and had to lower its lending rates, a NII decline of Nrs.170 million for the review year.
which put a dent on its interest income. The impact remained
visible as the NII growth recorded negative despite a healthy
volume growth under both lending and investment books.
Cost of Resources
(NRS. in million)
Aggregate yield on interest earning assets declined by 119 basis Fees, Commission and
points and stood at 6.50% for the review year. It was 7.69% Other Operating Income
for the previous year. Yield on loans, which occupy 72.59% of Fee based income declined by 1.49% and stood at Nrs.721
the total earning assets base, declined by 163 basis points in million at the end of the review year. There was an absolute
the review year. Likewise, yield on investments, which occupy decline of Nrs.11 million from previous years total fee based
27.41% of the total earning assets base, declined by 53 basis income of Nrs.732 million. Major fee based revenue streams
points, excluding equities. such as loan management, remittance transactions, foreign
trade transactions and card services did not perform as per
Aggregate cost of interest bearing liabilities declined marginally expectations. There were two major factors behind it.
by 13 basis points,and stood at 2.56% for the review year. It First and the major factor was the April earthquake and the
was 2.69% for the previous year. Cost of deposit liabilities, the impacts in had on the real economy. Transaction volume in
single major component in the banks interest bearing liabilities foreign trade and credit cards declined sharply in the fourth
book, declined by 12 basis points in the review year. Towards quarter, as imports almost came to a standstill and tourists
cost management the bank focused more on CASA mobilization arrival dropped. Fresh demand for loans was negligible. Besides,
and revised interest rates where necessary. the public life in general and the scale of economic activities
also fell sharply in the fourth quarter, resulting is very low
generation of fee income even from ancillary banking services
such as instruments handling, balance certificates, good for
payments, etc.
Fees, Commission and Other Operating Income
(NRS. in million)
The second factor, was the regulatory changes that came into remained tough competition for high value customers / deals
effect in the review year, which among other things, changed through offering rebate on exchange rates, which the bank also
the existing structure of fees and charges levied by bank had to respond accordingly and hence trading margins were hit.
on various services relating to deposit account operations,
anywhere branch banking services, loan management fees, card Staff Expense
services, instrument handling, etc. Among these, the impact Staff expense increased by 18.47% and stood Nrs.743 million
of changes to anywhere branch banking services and loan at end of the review year. There was an absolute growth of
management fees were significant in Nabils fee based revenues. Nrs.116 million from previous years Nrs.627 million. The major
growth driver was the revisions in pay and benefits across all
Foreign Exchange Income corporate level effected in the review year. The bank has a
Forex income declined by 3.31% and stood at Nrs.512 million policy of revising employee pay and benefits once every two
at end of the review year. There was an absolute decline of years and the review year was the year of revision. Similarly,
Nrs.18 million from previous years Nrs.530 million. The staff uniform allowance which was previously being provided
earthquake effect was also seen in the banks forex income once every two years has been restructured into annual
generation, as lower volume of foreign trade transactions and allowance, on a proportionate need basis. The growth in overall
lower card transactions from tourists impacted the volume, and staff expense is normal and the increments were justified in
hence income, from foreign exchange trading. There also order to cover for inflation and to develop and retain a team that
has been successfully executing the banks strategies.
Staff Expense
(NRS. in million)
Office Operating Expense Disaster Relief Fund as part of its corporate social responsibility
Office operating expense increased by 12.86% and stood to support the reconstruction of earthquake damages. Other
Nrs.613 million at end of the review year. There was an expense items generally followed a normal trend in line with
absolute growth of Nrs.70 million from previous years Nrs.543 the prevailing inflation and consumption demand. Expense
million. Significant growth was observed across headings like management has been a focus area and the bank has been
rent, stationery, contract service, consultancy service, deposit managing its expenses by adopting better technologies for
insurance, etc. streamlining and automating its work processes.
The bank added four new branches and four new ATMs in the Provision for Possible Losses
review year, which attracted rental charge and other associated In the review year the bank incurred Nrs.165 million net
operating costs. The bank also replaced its entire magnetic additional expenses towards provisioning of possible losses.
striped cards in circulation and those held in inventory with There was an absolute decline of Nrs.58 million from previous
chip based cards, which incurred significant expenses under years Nrs.223 million. The banks focus on organic expansion
the stationery heading. This was required as part of the up- of its lending book, together with selective growth into SME
gradation of the banks card services into a more advanced and and retail segments, supported a better risk profile and hence
more secured platform. lowered the loan loss provisioning expenses for the review year.
The bank also donated Nrs.20 million into the Prime Ministers
Value Generation retained by the Bank in the form of capital and reserves. To
comply with the regulators direction and the capital plan
and Distribution
subsequently put forward by the Bank, 30% stock dividend was
distributed which resulted in an increase in capital. Since only a
Value Generation small fraction of the earnings were distributed as cash dividend,
The bank created total value of NRs. 4,327 million. The value it can be observed that the share of the shareholder investors in
generated by the bank has declined by 6.5% or NRs. 300 the value application has come down by almost 82%. In totality,
Million as compared to the corresponding period last year. the shareholders share comes to NRs. 1,347.56 million
Financial intermediation which is the core business of the bank including both cash and stock dividend. The Bank understands
contributed 71.5% in the total value generation. Similarly, that sustainability and continuity of the business is equally
financial services which comprise of providing various auxiliary important to the investors as is getting a reasonable return and
services not directly relating to financial intermediation, it believes it has been able to address the expectations of the
contributed 28.5%. shareholders amply.
Value generation from financial intermediation has declined by There are no significant deviations in the value application
8.1% in the review year. In the same period the banks total towards other stakeholder groups as compared against previous
interest earning assets base has increased by NRs.14.51 billion year. Nabil believes in the philosophy that investment in staff is
or 19.9%. The growth rate in value generation out of financial a prudent investment that will provide them more satisfaction
intermediation is thus low because of the decrease in net and yield better returns in the immediate future. Employees can
interest margin. The banks net interest margin reduced to 4.0% be seen receiving a 21.1% share of the value generated in the
in the review year down from 5.0% of previous year. form of employee benefits and statutory bonus. By providing a
fair share to its employees, the bank has surely become the 1st
Value generation from financial services has also declined by choice employer for the countrys aspiring youth who want to
2.3% in the review year. This typically reflects the position pursue a career in the countrys financial services sector.
of decline in fee, commission, other operating and foreign
exchange income. In the review year, the Bank was recognized as the highest
tax payer in the banking industry and the Bank takes pride
Application of Value Generation in such recognition from the government. Accordingly, a
The Bank has been consistent in applying the value generated significant share i.e. 20.7% of the value generated can be
from its operations towards the interest of all the stakeholders. seen being allocated towards government exchequer in the
Distribution of value generation has been just, equitable and in form of corporate tax payments. The Bank believes that such
support of running a sustainable business into the far future. contribution will be helpful in taking the nation to developed
heights.
In line with the NRB directive to increase the capital of the
Bank to NRs. 8 billion, most of the value generated has been
Performance
businesses under different segments are reported under the
respective segment.
Others segment comprise of agency nature businesses like This regional segmentation follows the name of five
insurance, remittance and bullion operations. The bank development regions of the county. For segmentation purpose,
recognizes these as growth segments that can contribute all business transactions of offices and business units located in
towards achieving a higher proportion of fee based revenues in a particular development region are grouped together. Central
the overall revenue mix. region has the largest contribution in overall profitability of the
bank. All strategic business units are located in the Central
Secondary Segment region and it has the highest number of branch offices in
The bank has identified five secondary segments based on comparison to other geographic regions. Countrys capital
the geographic locations of its offices. These are Eastern, being located in Central region, this hosts the highest economic
Central, Western, Mid-Western and Far-Western. Their shared activities and demand for both loan and deposit products are
contribution ratio to the net profit of the bank for the review concentrated in this region.
year was recorded at 9.8%, 77.6%, 7.9%, 2.8% and 1.9%
respectively. Interest earnings and foreign exchange gains/losses
generated while conducting businesses under different segments
are reported under the respective segment.
Annual Report 2014/15 43
Period ending mid July Eastern Central Western Mid Western Far Western Total
Revenue
Interest Income (Including Transfer Pricing) 763 8,368 507 190 112 9,940
Fee Income 51 915 44 13 9 1,033
Forex Income 12 487 11 1 1 512
Non Operating Income - 51 - - - 51
Total Revenue 827 9,821 563 204 122 11,537
Expense
Interest Expense (Including Transfer Pricing) 369 5,743 183 79 40 6,414
Staff Expense 56 635 54 16 9 770
Operating Expense 51 766 54 18 10 898
Provision for possible Loss 28 122 15 (1) 1 165
Non Operating Expense - 10 - - - 10
Total Expense 504 7,275 306 111 61 8,257
Segment Result 323 2,545 258 93 61 3,279
Staff Bonus - - - - - 298
Income Tax - - - - - 888
Net Profit for the Year - - - - - 2,094
% Share 9.8% 77.6% 7.9% 2.8% 1.9% 100.0%
% Growth over last year -14% -11% 3% -1% -11% -10%
and Performance
quarter. These corresponded to an absolute volume increment of
Nrs.5.2 billion, Nrs.8.2 billion, Nrs.2.5 billion and Nrs.12.9
(Unaudited)
billion in the respective quarters.
(NRs. in Million)
FOR QUARTER ENDING Mid Oct 14 Mid Jan 15 Mid Apr 15 Mid Jul 15
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Capital and Liabilities
Paid up capital 3,657 3,658 3,658 3,658
Reserve and surplus 5,861 5,096 5,604 6,083
Debenture and bond 300 300 300 300
Borrowings - - - -
Deposits 80,608 88,772 91,293 104,238
- domestic currency 68,300 75,645 74,230 87,707
- foreign currency 12,308 13,127 17,063 16,531
Income tax liability 203 75 33 1
Other liabilities 4,050 4,476 4,277 3,373
Total 94,678 102,377 105,165 117,652
Assets
Cash and bank balance 12,295 9,245 12,158 16,004
Money at call and short notice 1,402 1,004 868 324
Investments (gross) 15,327 23,914 22,219 30,979
Loans and advances (gross) 61,798 64,698 66,307 67,162
- Real estate loan 4,927 4,674 4,792 4,910
- Home loan (upto 100 Million) 5,437 5,468 5,725 5,851
- Margin loan - - - -
- Term loan 8,814 8,976 9,676 10,556
- Working capital loan 36,486 38,843 39,165 38,870
- Others loan 6,135 6,736 6,949 6,975
Fixed assets 823 806 803 812
Non banking assets - - - -
Other assets 3,033 2,711 2,811 2,372
Total 94,678 102,377 105,165 117,652
Note: Annual financial results per interim financial statements (un-audited) differ from that of the year-end financial
statements (audited) and the differences are explained for in Schedule 4A of Financial Statements.
Interim Financial Performance Net interest income, which makes up almost three quarters
Business performance in the financial year 2014-15 in general of the total operating income, has in fact posted a declining
was largely affected by the fluid domestic politics. Performance quarterly trend line. In absolute terms the NII has declined
was further hampered by the huge earthquake that hit the by 4% in Q1, by 3% in Q2 and by 5% in Q3 before finally
nation on April 25, 2015. Besides, persistent liquidity surplus in recording a marginal growth of 1% in Q4, based on comparison
the financial system, coupled with some changes in the banking with that of immediately preceding quarter. A sluggish growth
regulations, significantly impacted the revenue generation for the rate of lending book, coupled with a downward yield curve
year, which ultimately remained below the original expectations. amidst highly liquid market, has had its impact in net interest
Quarterly growth in profitability remained flat as is evident from income generation during the year. Besides, the need to
the tabulated data. In absolute terms, the net profit declined by maintain local currency interest spread within the regulatory
26% in Q1, increased by 20% in Q2 and thereafter declined by cap of 5% also forced the bank to lower its margin. Likewise,
16% and 6% respectively in Q3 and Q4, based on comparison the total operating income also followed the declining quarterly
with that of immediately preceding quarter. trend line of NII. In absolute terms it declined by 4% in Q1,
Annual Report 2014/15 45
FOR QUARTER ENDING Mid Oct 14 Mid Jan 15 Mid Apr 15 Mid Jul 15 total
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Interest Income 1,375 1,440 1,463 1,484 5,762
Interest Expense 450 547 614 626 2,236
Net Interest Income 925 893 849 858 3,526
Fees,Commission and Discount & Other 127 125 110 119 480
Other Operating Income 78 68 49 45 240
Foreign Exchange Gain 118 108 122 165 512
Total Operating Income 1,248 1,195 1,130 1,187 4,759
Staff Expenses 180 159 158 247 743
Other Operating Expenses 135 120 149 205 608
Operating Profit Before Provision 933 916 824 735 3,408
Provision for Possible Losses 149 (12) 36 (6) 167
Operating Profit 784 929 788 741 3,241
Non Operating Income / (Expenses) 15 17 9 3 44
Write Back of Provision for Possible Loss 1 (1) 0 2 2
Profit from Regular Activities 800 945 797 746 3,288
Extra Ordinary Income / (Expenses) (7) (0) (2) 6 (3)
Profit before Bonus and Taxes 793 945 795 752 3,285
Provision for Staff Bonus 72 86 72 68 299
Provision for Tax 216 252 214 205 887
Net Profit 505 606 509 479 2,099
by 4% in Q2 and by 5% in Q3 before finally recording a across all corporate levels, as part of its regular policy exercise,
marginal growth of 5% in Q4, based on comparison with that leading to a sharp rise in staff expenses for the quarter.
of immediately preceding quarter. Apart from the effects of The bank incurred substantial stationery expenses towards
declining NII, changes in banking regulations also curtailed replacement of the entire debit and credit cards in circulation
fee based revenue generation from some of the major fee with more secured chip based cards in the final quarter. The
income avenues. Besides, the general economic activities and bank also donated Nrs.20 million into the Prime Ministers
operations of banks branches remained at a subdued level Disaster Relief Fund in support of the earthquake recovery.
immediately after the earthquake in the fourth quarter, which
resulted in loss of fee and forex revenue for the bank. Loan loss provision expense, a major item impacting profitability,
Operating expenses, including staff expenses followed a normal was mostly contained to a minimum level in the last three
growth pattern in line with the average price inflation and quarters. However, adverse provisioning in a couple of accounts
the increased consumption of good and services required for in the first quarter itself resulted in substantial provision expense,
business growth. Both the staff expense and other operating which then stayed on till year end in our profit and loss account,
expenses shot up in the fourth quarter recording an absolute dragging down the final bottom line result for the year.
growth of 57% and 38% respectively over that of the third
quarter. In the fourth quarter the bank revised pay and benefits
46 Nabil Bank Limited
Nabil Investment The transactions between Bank and its subsidiary during
the review year 2014-15 have been presented in point 13.3
Banking Ltd.
of Schedule 33 Notes to Accounts of financial statements
annexed herewith.
Overview
Nabil Bank has established Nabil Investment Banking Ltd. Commentary On Key Items Of Statement
(Nabil Invest in short) as its subsidiary as per the Companies Of Financial Position Of Past 5 Years
Act, 2006 on 07th of February 2010. It is a Merchant Banker At the end of the review year, the total balance sheet size
licensed by Securities Board of Nepal under the Securities has slightly come down mostly due to a 15.2% reduction in
Businessperson (Merchant Banker) Rules, 2064. Nabil Bank as the profits of the subsidiary. The balance sheet of subsidiary
at the Balance Sheet date holds 74.29% controlling interest in has inflated due to outstanding payable amount NRs.2.90
the total paid up capital of Nabil Invest. The other institutional billion, that has to be refunded to applicants after allotment of
shareholder CG Finco Private Limited holds the rest 25.71% of securities under public offerings.
the capital. The financial year of the subsidiary has a common
financial year with that of Nabil Bank (parent company) that Commentary On Key Items Of Income
ended on July 16, 2015. Statement Of Past 5 Years
Income from merchant banking activities and that from mutual
The principal activities of Nabil Invest are to provide merchant fund operations have posted a growth of 37% and 15%
banking and investment banking services that include respectively. The only decrease in the income book is observed
management of public offerings, portfolio management, under other income which comprises of incomes such as gain
underwriting of securities, administration and record keeping on sale of securities, dividend income etc. With a decrease of
of securities of its clients (RTS), management of mutual fund, 3% in the gross income, the net profit of the subsidiary declined
depository participants, and corporate advisory. by a total 15.2%. Under the merchant banking activities of the
company, a new income stream has been added in the review
The subsidiary has entered into Management Service Agreement year from auction of shares management. Both commission and
and Service Level Agreement with the Bank. Under the auction management fees are received in such an arrangement.
Management Service Agreement, the staff deputed by the Bank
has been working as the CEO of the subsidiary company. Likewise, The company has also started providing depository participant
under the Service Level Agreement, the Bank has been providing services from the review year which has created a new revenue
various administrative services necessary for service operations stream for the company. Major revenue streams in merchant banking
of the subsidiary. Such administrative services include general are securities issue management, portfolio management services,
administration, accounting, finance and planning, information registrar to shares service and auction of shares management, all of
technology, cheque clearing, human resource administration, legal which are growth segments. The Company has proposed distribution
advisory and fund management service. of 20% cash dividend from the review years profit.
BALANCE SHEET
(NRS. in million)
INCOME STATEMENT
(NRS. in million)
Period ending mid July 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010
Year 5 Year 4 Year 3 Year 2 Year 1 Base Year
Income from Merchant Banking Activity 21 15 12 4 - -
Income from Mutual Fund operations 28 24 4 - - -
Interest Income 18 18 22 15 13 -
Other Income 6 18 13 10 6 -
Gross Income 74 75 52 29 19 -
Personnel Expenses (11) (10) (6) (4) (2) -
Office Operating Expenses (23) (18) (11) (8) (6) -
Interest Expenses - (1) (4) - - -
Gross Expenses (34) (29) (21) (13) (8) (1)
Operating Profit 39 46 31 16 12 (1)
Provision for Staff Bonus (4) (4) (3) (1) (1) -
Profit before tax 36 42 28 14 11 (1)
Tax Expense (9) (11) (7) (4) (3) -
Profit after tax 27 32 21 11 8 (1)
Opening Retained Earning 39 23 13 7 (1) -
Dividend Payout (21) (16) (11) (5) - -
Deferred Tax Reserve (1) - - - - -
Closing Retained Earning 45 39 23 13 7 (1)
48 Nabil Bank Limited
common teal
Annual Report 2014/15 49
Synergistic
Working together, creating synergy
Our culture is all about working together for
better and faster result from the activities,
creating harmony among all stakeholders.
In our drive to take the bank atop coheres
all in togetherness for common good of the
stakeholders.
50 Nabil Bank Limited
03
Products
And Services
Nabil has structured its delivery platform by constituting specific CB offers capital investment in form of multi-year term loan;
Strategic Business Units (SBUs) to ensure single window working capital in form of overdraft and structured time loans;
customer dealing in specific product segments. Most of the trade transactions in form of letter of credit, bank guarantees,
banks product and service offerings are channeled through import loans, pre-shipment / post-shipment loans, bills and
these SBUs for effective and efficient delivery. All SBUs are documentary negotiation / collection / advising; and open
equipped with the resources and expertise required for driving account arrangements. Having been banker to most of the
business in their respective markets. Within respective markets large corporate houses in the country for over three decades,
the SBUs undertake market research, product enhancement, Nabil has developed the expertise to foresee requirements of
delivery channel optimization, relationship marketing, and businesses and tailor products that meet those requirements.
relationship management. The banks product and services are
being offered through the following SBUs. Infrastructure and
Project Financing SBU
Corporate Banking SBU Infrastructural and Project Financing (IPF) is a one window
Corporate Banking (CB) is a one window banking designed banking designed for catering to large capital intensive
for catering the entire gamut of financial services to large development projects such as hydropower generation, power
corporates. CB offers entire banking services required for transmission lines, telecommunication infrastructures, cement
corporate establishments such as manufacturing and processing manufacturing, civil aviation, cable cars, and others. While IPF
industries, export and import trading, real estate development, offers all the products on offer at CB SBU, it additionally caters
hotels, agro production, service industries, and others. to specific requirements of mega-projects development such as
loan syndication and banking consortium; high value import LC
and multi-year import bills discounting for machinery import on
consortium risk sharing basis; and loans denominated in foreign
currency against imported machinery, airplanes, etc. Nabil is
a pioneer infra funding bank and is a major bank chosen by
foreign joint-ventures operating in infrastructure development in
Nepal.
Deepak Shrestha
Head-Corporate Banking and Infrastructure
SME and Microfinance SBU some of the major MFIs since their inception and has been on
SME is a one window banking designed for catering the entire their Board to support capacity development. On a smaller scale
gamut of financial services to smaller and mid-sized businesses the bank also supports individual projects such as micro-hydro
which largely occupies the middle level of the supply chain. through direct lending within the microfinance definition.
These are mostly entrepreneurs engaged in small scale imports
/ exports, trading in FMCG and construction materials, cottage Retail Lending SBU
and small scale industries, agro-production and processing, Retail Lending is a one window banking designed to extend easy
other trading and service businesses, etc. While SME offers financing to fulfill social requirements of a larger population
all the products on offer at CB SBU, it additionally caters mass, such as those requiring to purchase a house or a vehicle
to specific requirements of small businesses such as easy and those requiring funds for abroad studies or for immediate
working capital financing against business inventory and trade social obligations. Major features of this segment include
receivables, business funding against mortgage of properties, competitive interest rates, standardized documentation, fast
equity mortgage loans, etc. Nabils large branch network is processing, flexible tenor and structured repayment options
strategically located to support SME businesses across the backed by regular cash flow. Retail lending products are offered
country and entrepreneurs can reach any of the banks branches across all branch offices and customers can visit any branch
for their funding requirements. to place their funding requirements. Within the retail lending
segment the bank offers a range of products and regularly
Microfinance product line is specially designed to extend introduces various schemes within those products, to make our
financing to income generating initiatives of the socially offerings attractive for the larger mass.
disadvantaged population; most of those residing in rural areas
where commercial banks branches are rare. To reach out to this Nabil Housing
segment the bank has partnered with selected Micro-Finance This product is for financing of home, an ideal home dreamt
Institutions that are licensed by the central bank to operate as of by our clients. Financing is available for purchase of land,
financial intermediary. The bank provides wholesale credit to building construction, furnishing, refurbishment, and purchase
these MFIs in form of loan refinancing, thus creates credit cycle of individual homes and apartments.
for the target population. The bank has also injected equity in
Nabil Properties
This product offers clients with a simple option to obtain credit
against mortgage of properties. Clients have the access to
credit towards funding their social obligations like marriages,
travelling, education, equity infusion in businesses, etc.
Nabil Auto
This product is for financing of motor vehicles, both for private
and commercial use. Clients can avail easy financing for
purchase of cars, van, jeeps, taxi, trucks, bus, etc. either for
personal use or use by offices such as schools, hotels, hospitals,
transport operators, small businesses, among others. The bank
has also entered into agreement with major automobile dealers
GYANESHWAR ACHARYA
Head-SME, Mid Corporate and Microfinance to support low interest offerings and fast processing to clients.
Nabil Sikshya
This product is for financing of higher education to aspiring
Small and Medium Enterprises play a catalytic role
Nepali students choosing foreign universities and colleges as
in the overall economic growth and social well-
being of the country through entrepreneurship and their next study destinations. Specially packaged study loans
job creation. The Bank is committed to supporting cover funding for tuition, accommodation, travel and insurance
entrepreneurs by providing innovative financial
required for the full course period. Nabil has promoted its
solutions
52 Nabil Bank Limited
In the domestic banking industry the bank offers the widest Nabil M-Bank
range of services in cards and electronic banking. In credit card This is a mobile banking solution under both the menu based
segment the bank issues co-branded cards with Visa for NPR and application based systems. This solution allows clients
currency and with MasterCard for NPR and USD currency. to access various banking services using their mobile phones
Similarly, in debit card segment the bank issues co-branded and without having to visit a branch office. Clients can make
NPR denominated cards with both Visa and SCT. The bank also balance enquiry, obtain account statements, place requisition
issues pre-paid debit cards for both NPR and USD currency for check books, and execute limited third party fund transfer
under co-branding with Visa. Under acquiring services, the bank within Nabil bank accounts. Clients can make use of mobile
accepts transactions from network of MasterCard, Visa, Union platforms for payment of mobile bills, top up talk time,
Pay and SCT. telephone bills, internet bills, esewa balance, cable television
bills, etc. This service is available both from NTC and Ncell
Co-branding with Visa mobile networks.
The bank issues USD denominated pre-paid cards and NPR
denominated debit cards, pre-paid cards and credit cards under Nabil Net
co-branding with Visa Inc. Such NPR denominated cards are This is a internet based banking platform offered by the
accepted across a wide network of ATMs and POS terminals bank. Customers can make use of this service for various
located in Nepal and India. USD denominated pre-paid cards purpose ranging from fund transfers, balance inquiry, account
are accepted globally across the Visa payment network (except statements, credit card payment, mobile bills payment, internet
for NPR and INR payments) and have grown popular for bill payment, etc. The bank has enhanced its security features
convenience and security of payment transactions. on NabilNet transactions with the implementation of two factor
authentication (2FA) process called Mobitoken. Two factor
Co-branding with Master Card authentication involves verification of user id and password in
The bank issues both NPR and USD denominated credit cards the first stage and thereafter, in the second stage, the entry and
under co-branding with MasterCard International. While NPR verification of a One Time Password (OTP) that is generated
credit cards are accepted across Nepal and India for payments by the system and delivered to the account holders registered
in NPR and INR currency, the USD cards are accepted globally mobile number or email address. Clients are required to
across the MasterCard payment network for payments in foreign complete both stages of transaction authentication for every
currencies other than INR. transaction requests to be successful.
ATMs Western Union (WU), Nabil Bank Ltd. & eSewa Pvt. Ltd. has
Nabil has a large domestic network of 90 ATMs in the also launched Mobile Money Transfer (MMT) Service to WU
Kathmandu and outside valley. These ATMs serve customers customers in Nepal. Sender can send money directly to their
365 days a year. Nabil ATMs accept debit, credit and pre-paid beneficiarys mobile in Nepal or beneficiary can load money in
cards of Visa, Visa Electron, Plus, MasterCard, Maestro, Cirrus, his/her mobile wallet by submitting MTCN no., senders name,
Union Pay International and SCT. Further extension of ATMs expected amount etc. Beneficiaries can transfer their amount
in various locations inside and outside valley is in the banks in different member banks of eSewaPvt. Ltd or can use it in
ongoing business plan. payments of utilities. For this, he or she needs to be registered
withe eSewa.
Remittance Business Center SBU
Remittance business segment has been structured into a Nabil Remit
centrally developed and locally delivered range of remittance This is a proprietary brand the bank has developed in order to
products. The central core of this SBU is continuously engaged provide domestic remittance services for money transfers within
in product development, network enhancement and innovation Nepal. NABILREMIT is a web-based online money transfer
in delivery channels. Remittance business is catered from across system introduced by Nabil Bank Ltd. to ease the fund transfer
the branch offices and also through the extensive network of from one place of the country to the other. NABILREMIT has
payout agents deployed across the nation. one of the largest networks of over 1,400 NabilRemit agents
located across the nation. Over the year NabilRemit has become
one of the largest and most popular local remittance brands in
the country.
plans. This arrangement between the Bank and insurance Other Services
companies to sell insurance products to the Banks customers Anywhere branch banking services (ABBS)
brings mutual benefits to insurer, bank and the clients at the The bank has capitalized on its technology resources to offer
same time. uninterrupted transactions across a wide network of its branch
offices, ATM network, and POS machine network. The objective
Treasury SBU is to ensure that Nabils products and services are easily
The banks treasury offers complete solution for foreign currency accessible to its customers no matter where they are located.
transaction requirement of its customers. The bank is well Clients can benefit from hassle free transaction banking services
equipped with real time transaction window for transacting in from each and every branch offices, irrespective of the branch
global financial markets. Extensive network of correspondent where they opened an account.
banking arrangements worldwide support clients requirement
of transactions with foreign counterparties, be it for individual Extended Banking Hours
requirements, trade transactions or for treasury operations of Nabil has offered 365 days banking services and extended
bi-lateral and multi-lateral foreign agencies. The bank counter services from select branches to cater to the banking
undertakes all forex transactions as permitted by the regulation, needs of customers who do not have time to visit a branch
competitive spot and forward currency exchange rates, and non during regular banking hours. Teendhara and Lalitpur branches
deliverable forward contracts for licensed financial institutions. in Kathmandu valley provides 365 days banking services and
extended counter services, while many more branches across
the country provides extended counter services.
Bullion Operations
Nabil is a wholesale importer of gold on consignment basis and
has developed a credible name in the domestic bullion supply
chain.The bank offers bullion import services to merchants as
well as licensed financial institutions.
common teal
Annual Report 2014/15 59
Professional
Home to insistent professionalism
& perfect practices
Our unrelenting professionalism and perfect
bank practices in the banking services has
helped us gain and maintain accuracy while
serving customers. It has always fostered
partnerships that give the chances of win-
win to both parties which thereby have led
to proliferation of business activities in the
country.
BOD meeting session at Nabil Bank
Annual Report 2014/15 61
04
Governance
The Board of The Board, considering the job requirement and in compliance
Directors
to regulatory provisions, can constitute committees of the Board
ascribing specific responsibilities and delegating any of its
authorities and powers to such committees. However, the Board
Structure of the Board keeps certain approving authority to itself including, but not
Nabil Bank Ltd. has a unitary Board Structure with seven limited to, the approval of strategic plans, performance targets,
members. The Board is headed by the Chairman and comprises policy documents, annual budgets, annual financial statements
of six other member directors. All the Board members are non and the authority or the delegation of authority to approve
executive Directors. Individual directors exercise their authority credit and market risk limits. A total of 18 Board Meetings were
in the Board meetings and the Board acts in the collective held during the year. The following table shows attendance of
interests of the shareholders. The core objective of the Board individual directors at the meetings.
has always been to form policies and guide Management
for long term sustainability of the Bank with reasonable Attendance Sitting Fees
returns to shareholders and enhance shareholders value. The K.B. Manandhar 13/18 160,000
Board decides on corporate strategies, approves capital and S.P. Poudyal 18/18 203,000
operational plan and consistently reviews the Managements D.G. Agrawal 17/18 180,000
performance ensuring that corporate objectives are always kept N. Chaudhary 11/18 120,000
in focus. Ashish Sharma 15/18 152,000
Shanker Pandey 10/18 96,000
The directors are from diverse business and service backgrounds J.P. Kanoria 12/18 124,000
with varieties of knowledge, experience and expertise. The Lal Mani Joshi 2/18 24,000
entire Board comprises of non-executive directors who, jointly Total 1,059,000
or severally, do not take part in day to day management of
the Banks business operations. The Board members bring Information to the Board
about an external perspective on company affairs and provide Nabil has a culture of open and relevant communication
constructive suggestions to the CEO. The Board sets strategic between the Board of Directors and the Banks Executive
path for the organization, identifies business objectives, Management. The Board receives reports and presentations
reviews Managements performance and provides guidance from conveners of board committees and the CEO. Such reports
to the Management towards achieving the targeted goals and include key issues related to credit exposures, risk portfolio,
objectives. liquidity, financial performance, business expansion, audit
and compliance. The Board regularly reviews management
The Board is collectively responsible for long term sustainability performance against approved budget targets and goals.
of the Bank. To this end, the Board exercises its authority All Board Committees have a Member Secretary from senior
within the framework of regulatory provisions, Companies management team who is engaged in the concerned area of
Act, Bank and Financial Institutions Act, Memorandum and business within the Bank. For effective discussions of the items
Articles of Association and other relevant laws and regulations. in agenda, other members from the banks management, whose
The Board delegates executive responsibility for running responsibilities relate to the matter in agenda, are also invited
the Banks business to the Chief Executive Officer. The CEO as required.
heads the executive management team and is empowered to
further delegate authority and assign responsibility through the Individual directors are provided with the agenda and
organizational structure. accompanying reports and documents well in advance of the
62 Nabil Bank Limited
Board Committees
of Association of the Bank and other relevant laws and
regulations. One professional director is appointed from the
roaster of professional experts published by the central bank. Regulatory provisions stated in NRB Unified Directive
None of the directors have a service contract with the Bank. No.6, Section 5 has allowed licensed banks and financial
Upon appointment, the directors are administered Oath of institutions to constitute board committees relating to Audit,
Secrecy and Fidelity. Newly appointed directors are inducted Risk Management, and Human Resource Management.
on the Board as per provisions and procedures laid out in the Each committee can include minimum three members and a
Companies Act, Bank and Financial Institutions Act and other maximum five members. Committees relating to areas other
relevant laws and regulations. Throughout their directorship, the than these three can only be formed for a specific purpose and
directors have access to adequate information and opportunities for a specified period of time.
of interaction with other directors and senior executives to The Bank had following board committees during the year:
obtain an understanding of the Banks business, strategies, 1. Audit Committee
operations and risk culture. 2. Risk Management Committee
3. Committee relating to Staff Services and Facilities
Changes in the Board
The Board has always balanced a reasonable mix of professional Audit Committee
expertise, experience and vision in its composition. In the The Committee is formed and functions in compliance to
context of change in local and global business environment, the regulatory provisions of NRB Unified Directives and the
our businesses are exposed to new kinds of risks. The evolution provisions of Sections 164 and 165 of Company Act 2063.
and emergence of risks calls for immaculate planning and The coordinator and other members of the committee are
thorough understanding of the risks and the challenges in risk non-executive directors. The role of committee secretary is
management. It also necessitates the Board to step ahead performed by the Head of Internal Audit department. Internal
judiciously and prudently, for which the Board needs to keep Auditors and Statutory Auditors have direct access to the Audit
itself well equipped with the required set of skills and acumen Committee.
at all times. The Board has consistently demonstrated adequate
knowledge and expertise in its decisions. Mr. K.B. Manandhar, The committee constituted of Directors Mr. S.P. Poudyal, Mr.
Mr. Shankar Prasad Pandey and Mr. Lal Mani Joshi have Nirvana Chaudhary, Mr. S.P. Pandey and Mr. Ashish Sharma
stepped down from the board. Mr. Pratap Kumar Pathak has until it was reconstituted on 24th June 2015. As of 16thJuly
joined as Independent/Professional Director and Mr. Virender 2015, the composition of the Committee is as follows:
Paul Dani also joined as a member of the Board on 25th August 1. Director Mr. Nirvana Chaudhary, Coordinator
2015. 2. Director Mr. D.G. Agrawal, Member
Annual Report 2014/15 63
Memorandum on submission of Annual Financial measures to be taken by the Management for compliance and
Statements and Preliminary Statutory Audit Reports recommended the Board for adoption of annual accounts of the
(with Management Response) of the Bank for FY Bank.
2070/71 (2013-14).
Memorandum on Disclosure of information, (in regard 6. Review and discussions made on the risk mitigation (such
to Audit Committee) in line with stipulation of the as business, operations, market, regulatory, external etc.),
Company Act 2063, in Directors Report of the Bank internal check and control and security position in respect
for FY 2070-71 of all operations /activities conducted by the Bank such
Memorandum on NRB Inspection Report (Preliminary) as : Corporate/Infrastructure & Project Financing, Branch
2071. Operations, PLU Business, CTO, SME & Micro Lending,
Quarterly certification of Unaudited Financial Results of Treasury and Correspondent Banking, Cash and CVD
the Bank. verification, Nabil Investment Banking, Remittance Business
Monthly certification of Capital Adequacy Ratio and Unit, HR Department, Central Accounts and Administration,
Risk Weighted Assets of the Bank. Reconciliation of Nostro Accounts of the Bank, Compliance
Half yearly review of Investment Portfolio of the Bank. Position of the Bank.
Memorandum on Annual Audit Plan for FY 2071/72.
Memorandum on Quarterly Audit Programme of FY 2.2 Risk Management Committee
2071/72. Risk Management Committee is constituted in line with the
Memorandum on Budget for FY 2072/73 (2015/16). spirit of Risk Management Guidelines (RMG) of Nepal Rastra
Memorandum on Payment of Arrear Interest to Saving Bank and the NRB Unified Directives. The RMG highlights
Account Holders. on risk governance and identifies the need of a strong risk
Memorandum on Information System (IS) Audit of the management framework, well defined risk management
Bank conducted by Paladion Networks Pvt. Ltd. processes and effective risk assessment and measurement
mechanism.
Recommendations Issued To Management
1. Monthly review of past due loan accounts and appropriate The committee constituted of Directors Mr. S.P. Pandey and Mr.
measures were advised to the Management to deal with and Ashish Sharma until it was reconstituted on 8th April 2015.
keep a watch on overdue loan accounts. As on 16 July 2015, the constitution of the committee is as
follows:
2. Monthly review on status on old and un-reconciled items in 1. Director Mr. Ashish Sharma, Convener
the nostro accounts of the Bank and appropriate directions were 2. Director Mr. D.G. Agrawal, Member
given to the Management for timely reconciliation and to keep 3. Convener-Audit Committee, Member
the un-reconciled items under control. 4. Chief Operating Officer (COO), Member
Banks Chief Risk Officer is the Committee Secretary.
3. Review the compliance of the branches/units in regard
to NRB directives, Banks credit policy, internal rules & Committee Roles and Responsibilities
guidelines and compliance of prevailing laws of the country. The committee oversees overall risk governance framework of
Issue necessary instructions/directions for addressal of the non the Bank. It ensures that proper risk management policy and
compliances/irregularities. procedures are in place and effectively practiced at all levels
within the Bank. In doing so it ensures that Internal Audit
4. Review and discussions made on the NRB inspection report reviews the overall business operations to assess whether
of the Bank and advised appropriate measures to be taken by or not the Banks policies and procedures are adequate and
the Management for full compliance of the irregularities pointed implemented. It reviews the effectiveness of Management
out in the report. Information System and Internal Control Systems of the Bank.
The committee, on an ongoing basis, defines and reviews
5. Review and discussions made on the preliminary statutory risk appetite of the bank in relation to overall business risk
audit report along with the Management response and annual with specific focus on credit risk, market risk, operation risk,
financial statements of the Bank and suggested appropriate liquidity risk and price risk. The committee advises the Board
Annual Report 2014/15 65
on the overall risk tolerance levels of the bank throughout the business areas participate in committee meetings and highlight
strategic implementation process. Risk appetite of the Bank is the key risks faced in their specific areas. This helps the Board,
determined based on the following: together with the committee, to ensure that a strong risk
management frame work is maintained.
strength of capital base
quality and growth of earning assets base Attendance Sitting Fees
The management depending on the appropriateness of centralized functional control over all expenses of the Bank. All
the recommendations ensures that Internal Auditors expenses within the budget are approved by different officials as per
recommendations are implemented within an appropriate and the delegated authority. Expenses beyond their authority are approved
reasonable time frame. Banks Policy specifies 60 days period by the CEO upon recommendation of management level Financial
for closure of each audit report from the date of its issue. This Directive Committee or concerned division head.
involves review of audit report and the response of branch / unit
audited thereon, at the levels of concerned functional / business Addressing Credit Risk
heads, Internal Audit department and Audit Committee. Closure Credit Risk arising out of lending portfolio is major risk in the
of audit report is approved by the CEO upon full satisfaction that bank and that too is main earning avenue in the bank. Business
the audit irregularities have been duly addressed and complied generation unit and Credit risk units are independent. Credit
with, which also gets reported to the Internal Audit Department marketing unit conducts marketing activities and forwards
for necessary review subsequently. credit proposal for approval. Then onwards credit risk unit
independently analyzes each credit proposal in light of inherent
Bank has an executive committee (Xcom) headed by and external risks involved in the business and approves each
CEO, comprising of SBU heads and heads of other functional credit proposal within their authority, if the unit is satisfied with
departments. Weekly Xcom meeting reviews the Banks performance the risk associated with the business and safety/security aspects
and the developments in operating environment at length. It also mentioned in the proposal.
discusses measures to be taken for improvement of operating system
and procedures. Sustainability and contingency plan for continuity Besides, the bank has Credit Administration and Support unit
of business and operation of bank under any circumstances (CAS) and exposure accounting unit (Central Loan Administration
are discussed and measures to be put in place are considered Department - CLAD) which are independent to Credit Marketing
following the discussion and decision of Xcom as well as at the and Credit Risk. CAS directly reports to CRO (Chief Risk Officer)
recommendation of concerned units. The Bank has Continuity and CLAD reports to COO (Chief Operating Officer). These are
of Business Plan (COBP) Guidelines in place to ensure that the independent from credit marketing and credit risk functions and are
concerned staffs are prepared to defy the risks arising from internal assigned with specific responsibilities of conducting periodic onsite
or external factors such as natural, man-made or technical disasters, inspection of credit customers, examining credit documentation
and continue the normal business operations at the earliest with and ensuring all the terms of credit approvals are complied with
minimum loss of any kind. The issues related to Asset and Liability throughout the life of a credit account.
management including risks are discussed at ALCO (Assets and
Liabilities Committee) meeting that takes place every month.
Addressing Exchange Risk implement the related strategies as required. KYC and AML/
The Board has delegated foreign currency dealing and CFT Policy of Nabil Bank Limited, 2015, developed in line
investment decision limits to CEO. The CEO has further with the statutory and regulatory requirements, is in place to
delegated the authority it to line managers. In order to have safeguard the Bank from the potential risks of money laundering
independent reporting for dealing and exposure accounting in and financing in terrorism. Mechanisms are in place to detect,
compliance with internal control mechanism, treasury function monitor, report and discourage suspicious and potentially risky
has been segregated into Treasury Front Office (TFO) and transactions and accounts. The related statutory reporting
Treasury Back Office (TBO). TFO reports to CFO. Treasury back requirements like Threshold Transaction Report (TTR),
office, having reporting line to COO, is responsible to ensure Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) and other reporting to
that treasury front office operates within the authorized limits concerned authorities, as required, are properly practiced in
and is in compliance to the Banks investment policy. All the the Bank. The process of report generation and monitoring of
transactions under each deal done by TFO and their exposure accounts and transactions are in progressive automation.
accounting, maturity profile, follow up and record keeping is
done by TBO. Mechanisms are in place to comply with all regulatory reporting
requirements. Such requirements, among other things, include
Addressing Data Security Risk periodic reporting on capital adequacy (as per Basel II & III),
IT Policy specifies centralized functional control over all balance of payment, cash reserve requirement, credit portfolio,
IT operations including defining access authority in Core foreign currency assets, deposit portfolio, gap reporting (ALM),
Banking Software, MIS and hardware facilities including data statutory liquidity ratio and monthly provisional statements
center. Access authority to any staff is given at the request of of financial position and income statements. Functional
department head and approval from COO. Similarly, the Bank managers are accountable for complying with the reporting
has Disaster Recovery Site (DRS) located at different seismic requirements. The Audit Committee ensures that required
and geographic zone and is outsourced, which gets tested in a disclosures are made properly in the financial statements.
periodical interval. Data in the DRS are replicated on online real The Committee obtains reasonable assurance from statutory
time basis. Similarly, decisions on procuring IT equipment and auditors on the reliability of financial information presented in
services are reviewed by IT Department for technical conformity the annual financial statements and recommends the Board
beforehand. The Bank publishes notices, keeps the same in for its adoption. CFO ensures that quarterly interim financial
website, periodically for public awareness in order to safeguard statements of the Bank are filed with the regulatory authority,
from probable fraudulent activities through our internet banking the Security Exchange Board of Nepal and published in national
platform. Similar instructions are regularly issued to all the daily newspaper for public information within the prescribed
employees as well. time periods.
Statutory and Regulatory Compliances Centralized functional control is exercised over all transactions
Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Unit, under Head Legal, involving tax deductions at source. All such transactions are
Operational Risk and AML, who is also the Compliance Officer administered and authorized directly under COO. Payroll tax is
of the Bank, ensures the proper compliance of Know Your administered by Human Resource department. Tax deducted
Customer (KYC), AML and Combating Financing in Terrorism at source is timely deposited with Large Tax Payers Office.
(CFT) Framework of the Bank. The implementations status Responsibilities are clearly defined and distributed to COO,
of the KYC and AML/CFT Framework of the Bank is reported CFO and H-HR as appropriate. The Audit Committee has been
quarterly to the Board through the CRO and the CEO, and to reviewing the effectiveness of Internal Control Systems and has
Financial Information Unit (FIU) on a semi-annual basis. The been reporting to the Board on a regular basis.
Bank also has a high level AML/KYC committee to develop and
Annual Report 2014/15 69
Market forces constantly pose a challenge to our HR strategy Tax Rate Annual Income Slab
and retaining the best brains is not easy. Remuneration is one Single Couple
of the major factors affecting ones decision about joining, 1%# 250,000.00 300,000.00
continuing or leaving an organization and we appreciate this 15% 250,001-350,000 300,001-400,000
fact. However, our experiences over the years suggest that other 25% 350,001-2,500,000 400,001-2,500,000
important factors do affect in making the choice of employment. 35%* Above 2,500,000 Above 2,500,000
Accordingly we attract the best people who wish to work in an
# Social Security Tax.
organization having solid corporate values, ethical work culture,
* The Act provisions 40% surcharge on tax calculated on taxable income
reputed brand performance and the one offering excellent
above NRs.2,500,000 applying tax rate of 25% resulting effective tax
work experience and career development opportunities. Our
rate of 35% for that slab.
remuneration policy covers the following:
The Act allows certain deductions from taxable income, the
- Salary structure comprises of fixed basic pay and variable most relevant in case of our employees being contribution to
incremental pay. Salary structure is maintained based on approved retirement fund up to NRs.300, 000 or 1/3rd of
documented position grades of individual employee as per his total assessable income whichever is lower and life insurance
her annual performance appraisal ratings. The grade earned in premium expenses of self and spouse uptoNRs.20, 000.
annual performance appraisal ratings has an incremental impact Additionally, donation up to NRs.100, 000 or 5% of total
in the basic pay. assessable income, whichever is lower, is also available for
- Salary structure is reviewed every two years with reference deduction.
to national economic scenario, banks business performance
and market practice. Any one or both of the basic and variable The Act offers female employees (unmarried) the benefit of 10%
components may be revised as appropriate. tax rebate on their total tax liability for a given year. Similarly,
- The bonus element of annual pay is tied up to the overall in case of physically disabled employees the base slab for 1%
performance of the Bank at the end of each financial year. taxation is raised by additional 50% to NRs.375, 000 for single
This instills a winning spirit in our employees, drives business and NRs.450, 000 for couple.
performance and coincide their own interests with the interest
of our shareholders. Taxation on Retirement Benefits
- Banks contribution to employees Gratuity Fund and Provident (Gratuity and Provident Fund)
Fund is proportionately linked to the number of years in Income Tax Act 2002 applies the following tax rates in payment
employment and the last drawn salary at the time of making of post-retirement benefits i.e. when the Gratuity and Pension
such contribution. Fund is paid to the employee upon his / her retirement from the
- Besides, our employees receive the benefit of housing loan, employment.
vehicle loan and personal loan facilities at concessional rates Tax Rate Accumulated Fund NRs.
as per their individual eligibility in line with the Integrated Staff Tax Free Higher of 500000 or
Loan Policy approved by the Board. 50% of Total Fund
5% Balance Amount
Annual Report 2014/15 71
Prior to pronouncement of Income Tax Act 2002, the fund aftermath of the earthquakes, the need to have a strong
accumulated in gratuity and provident fund was tax free. corporate foothold was felt as the operations of the Bank too
All such amount held in gratuity and provident fund and were impacted largely. With overwhelming support from all
contributed by employer before the Act came into effect will the communities including neighbors country struggled to get
not be taxed at the time of making payment to concerned back on track. This however compelled political parties to
employees. forge an alliance for handing out constitution which was taking
time and was in limbo for more than a half decade. The pace
Contribution to National of handing out constitution took momentum and about 90%
Level Welfare Fund representatives in the house agreed to bring it out. As the
The prevailing Bonus Act 1974 (2030 B.S.) requires the bank process took moment and likelihood of bringing out constitution
to deposit 30% of the residuary amount, after distribution of got increased, political parties most of them having their bases
bonus from the allocated amount for staff bonus, at National at Terai went into streets opposing the process which despite of
Level Welfare Fund (NLWF) operated by the Government of their resentment, constitution was passed by the overwhelming
Nepal. Remaining 70% is to be deposited at Welfare Fund majority of nearly 90% votes in the house. This further fueled
established in accordance with Section 37 of the Labour Act the anger of opposing parties and they declared total closure of
1992 (2048 B.S.). customs points for indefinite period bordering with India which
not impacted import from India it impacted third country import
The Bank has deposited a total of NRs.389.45 million with as well and the country went into serious trouble as supply of
NLWF in respect of staff bonus allocated for up to Financial essential goods including fuel, medicines and foods got affected
Year 2013/14. In respect of undistributed staff bonus for very badly.
current financial year (2014/15), the Bank will be depositing
NRs.51.155 million at NLWF. These all are likely to impact the business of banks and we
too despite our standing ahead in these 32 years of operation
Corporate
will also be bear the brunt of this. Nonetheless bank has
adopted a go-slow approach till the situation returns to normal.
Sustainability
Having stronghold in the industry for more than 32 years it
has given us numerous lessons to adopt sustainable business
The review year has been full of challenges, some natural, practices as journeys in the past too were not easy. We adopted
some man-made. Powerful earthquakes of 25 April 2015 and business strategy that gives comfort to the bank balancing
12 May 2015 took lives of about 9 thousand and more than between risk and return. It is impertinent that all encompassing
22 thousand were left behind with different types of injuries. business strategies are adopted on our way ahead to ensure
More than half a million of houses have been damaged and direct that we remain the 1st choice provider of complete financial
property damage is estimated to be about USD 7.7 billion. This solutions. We believe that we have been benefited from the
is huge amount for the economy size of about USD 21 billion. positive perception that the public holds in our regards and
Similarly uneven rain and poor crop production also impacted our sustainable business branding. Our employees are more
economy to a remarkable extent. Strike and closure, disturbances than responsible for the times we were able to hold the boat
at political front were some of the man-made challenges. As even though they were experiencing the same turbulence that
the country adopted new constitution the changes in structural shook the nation. Giving back to the people, inside or outside
frame work and their implications are likely to derail the regular the organization and protecting and nurturing the society and
process impacting economy. Similarly some of the parties, out of the environment where we operate in, thus has been sculpted
the constitution drafting process, resorted to further strike closure, in our values which act as the strong pillars for our business
causing disruption of supply of goods and obstruction in main sustainability. The bank has identified following areas through
customs points at Terai boarders with India. These actions are which it has fulfilled the responsibilities of a good corporate
likely to give more trouble to the country. citizen which in turn has helped the bank to ensure its
sustainability.
Under such a chaotic environment it has been felt a challenge
for sustainable business. During the trying times of the
72 Nabil Bank Limited
Transparency and Good disclosures in financial statements of the bank.We have been
Corporate Governance bestowed with such award continuously for last six years.
Nabil conducts all its transactions and businesses in a
transparent way. The bank has duly complied with and Environmental Sustainability
has consistently applied at all times all the disclosure At Nabil, we are committed to protect our environmental
requirements provisioned by various regulatory bodies and resources by optimizing its consumption. Moreover, whenever
national regulations such as Nepal Rastra Bank, Companies possible we have tried to use the environmental friendly
Act, Securities Exchange Act and Rules, Banks and Financial products with the aim of reducing the emission of hazards to
Institutions Act, and Nepal Accounting Standards. In addition, the environment. We believe that the total effect of efforts put
all the necessary information is provided to the statutory forward by each individual or corporate can be significant to
auditors, banks internal auditors and other appropriate conserve the nature and natural resources.
monitoring agencies so as to enable them to make a fair Therefore, at Nabil, every effort possible is done to reduce
assessment of our operation and to form an independent paper, energy, fossil fuel and water consumption and much
opinion in respect of banks financial position and performance. more so as to protect environment.
Similarly the bank has disclosed all the pertinent information to
all its stakeholders.
Personal Lending Unit in the bank is well equipped to take care Furthermore,an agreement has also been entered into with
of the funding requirement against personal needs like home, Adhikar Sampanna Bagmati Savyata Yikekrit Bikash Samiti,
vehicle, and education etc. Since financing these activities Guheshwari for the maintenance and protection of the trees for
makes the lives of common people easier, it gives satisfaction conservation of environment along the river side at Bagmati
to the organization also. Through the advertisement, the Bank belt, Minbhawan in the area of 2,750 sq. feet. A program for
aims to encourage more people to use banking channels for cleaning and maintenance of the area was also organized during
their financial transactions under its financial literacy promoting the year.
program. Customers are properly communicated about the
benefits of using formal banking channels, associated risks and At one with the People
ways to mitigate them to enhance their banking experience. We provided financial assistance of Nrs. 275,000 to Self Help
Through numerous remittance agents located within and outside Group for Cerebral Palsy (SGCP) for commencing Outreach
the country, the Bank seeks to provide access to the financial program in Parsa district to provide medical service, counseling
services in previously un-served areas. and training programs for children suffering from Cerebral
Palsy and to their parents. SGCP was established 28 years ago
Nabil believes that all these efforts have brought a larger with the objective to provide proper care, comfort and relief to
number of people into the banking net and hopes to increase the children and adults suffering from Cerebral Palsy.Cerebral
the accessibility of its services by people from all walks of life. palsy is considered a neurological disorder caused by a non
progressive brain injury or malformation that occurs while the
childs brain is under development. Cerebral palsy primarily
Corporate Social
affects body movement and muscle coordination.
Responsibility
Nabil has served the interests of its stakeholders through
immeasurable ways. The varieties of needs and demands of
the customers have been fulfilled by the different tailor made
products. Similarly, the best working conditions have been
provided to fulfill the organizational responsibility towards its
employees. Likewise, we provide the best possible returns
to the shareholders in form of dividends and disclose all our
accounts in a transparent way. Thus, it reflects that the Bank
is responsible in sharing the value it has created to all those
involved in the value creation process and to the community
where the Bank is allowed to operate.
Chairman Mr. Shambhu Prasad Poudyal, Director Mr. Dayaram Banks Chairman Mr. Shambhu Prasad Poudyal, Director Mr.
Gopal Agrawal, Officiating Chief Executive Officer Mr. Anil Nirvana Chaudhary along with Officiating CEO Mr. Anil Kumar
Kumar Khanal, Assistant General Manager Mr. Ramesh Prasad Khanal jointly handing over the cheque of Rs 20.10 million
Lohani along with other Bank staff from Kathmandu distributed to Honorable Prime Minister Sushil Koirala at PMs residence,
the relief matter. Baluwatar Kathmandu.
mosquito nets and solar torch lights in Sunakhani VDC, Ward Apart from this, the Bank continues to contribute to the
No. 3, Dolakha which was one of the worst affected areas. To Governments coffer in the form of various taxes. Nabil was
meet the urgent shelter demands, Nabil bank staff provided the recognized as the highest tax payer in the banking industry in
said construction material to build 205 temporary homes for the the review year and is proud of its contribution in the nation
people who lost their homes in the earthquake. They have also building process. Besides direct contribution in the form of
distributed galvanized corrugated sheets, mosquito nets and solar taxes, it is among leading institutions that arranges finance to
torch lights to the earthquake victims of Bhimtar VDC, Ward No. 9, national priority projects like those in renewable energy sector,
Sindhupalchowk for 112 families. hydropower plants and cement industries etc. which form the
basic building blocks of the nation.
The Bank also contributed Nrs 20.10 million to the Prime
Ministers Disaster Relief Fund to aid in providing relief and
support in the reconstruction/rehabilitation of the earthquake
victims.
Annual Report 2014/15 77
05
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND
OTHER INFORMATION
Statement of -make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent; and
Directors
-state whether they have been prepared in accordance with NAS.
Responsibility
The directors are required to prepare the financial statements
on going concern basis unless it is not appropriate. Since the
The statement of directors responsibilities which should directors are satisfied that the Group and the Bank have the
be read in conjunction with the Auditors Report addressed resources to continue the business for the foreseeable future and
to the shareholders of the Bank is introduced in order to there are no indicators that casts doubt on the Banks and its
distinguish the respective responsibilities of the Board from subsidiarys going concern assumption, the financial statements
that of auditors in relation to the preparation and presentation are continued to be prepared on going concern basis. The
of financial statements of the Bank. The Board of Directors directors are also entrusted with the fundamental responsibility
are responsible for preparing the Annual Report, the separate of keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to
financial statements of the Bank and the consolidated financial show and explain the Banks transactions and disclose with
statements of the Bank and its subsidiary(ies) in accordance to reasonable accuracy at any time, the financial position of the
the prevailing laws and regulations of Nepal. Bank which also enables them to ensure that its financial
statement comply with the applicable NAS. Section 1(6) of
Section 108 read together with Section 109 of the Companies Act Directive 6 of NRB Unified Directives 2072 also specifies the
2006 of Nepal prescribes the ultimate responsibilities of the Board requirement of maintaining records of transactions up-to-date
of Directors to prepare the financial statements of the Company to and intact at all times. Moreover, it also restricts the directors to
its shareholders for presentation in AGM. Further, Section 2(4) of add/modify official accounting records in their personal capacity.
Directive 20 of NRB Unified Directive 2072 prescribes preparation Further, the directors have general responsibility for taking
and presentation of consolidated financial statements of the Bank such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the
and its subsidiary (ies) in addition to the preparation of separate assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and
financial statements in line with Directive No. 4. other irregularities. As such, the Bank and its subsidiary have
implemented policies, procedures and mechanisms that are
Though the accounting standard for consolidation of financial intended to mitigate the risks that may arise due to control
statements has not been implemented yet in Nepal, the Bank takes lapses. Any fraud detected during the relevant financial period
the guidance of IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements for is reported in Notes to Accounts along with the impact of such
its preparation. NAS 1 Presentation and Preparation of Financial frauds in the financial statements. The Bank has constituted
Statements and Section 109(2) of Companies Act 2006 require Audit Committee that comprises of four non-executive directors
companies to prepare financial statements that reflect a fair and the Head-Internal Audit, who is the secretary of the
presentation of its financial position, financial performance and Committee. The Audit Committee functions independently and
cash flows of the relevant period. reports directly to the Board of Directors.
Disclosure of The Bank has received the highest tax payer award for providing
the highest tax contribution among the commercial banks of
Information
the country. The Bank believes that its stakeholders are proud
of such an important contribution to the nation building process.
under Section Another more important fact is that the year 2015/16 has
109(4) Of
become the year of the new constitution and the various factors
inbuilt in the constitution are likely to have a direct as well as
an indirect impact on the banking business as a whole.
Companies Act Banking sector has been facing the challenges of surplus
2006 liquidity coupled with limited investment opportunities in the
current fiscal year as well which is not unlike the situation that
a. Business review of last year - This has been disclosed under
sections Achievements of Current Year under Operating and prevailed in the review year. The interest rates are likely to be
Financial Review of the Directors Report. further affected which will make business operation as well as
expansion more competitive and more challenging. As a strong
b. Any impact caused to the business of the Company due to and active bank operating amidst stringent policy changes, it
national and international condition expects to come across more opportunities than challenges.
The situation of excess liquidity along with shrinking avenues In this sense, the year 2015/16 is likely to be year full of
of investment and credit growth still remains a major challenge challenges and possibilities for the banking industry.
to the banking industry as well as the Nepalese economy. The
massive earthquake that hit the nation during the year has In the first three months of FY 2015/16, the Banks performance
been major setback to the economy with its effects estimated has been reasonable despite the challenging political, social
at NRs. 706 billion. Exports have shrunk even more so due to and environmental conditions. The Banks net profit at the end
the unrest in the Terai region where important customs points of first quarter stands at NRs. 653.5 million which posted an
were blocked by the agitating parties. As a result, the already increase of 29.44% from same duration last year. Operating profit
expanding trade deficit has increased by 10.76% to reach NRs. (before loss provision) in the first quarter is NRs. 860.6 million,
689.37 billion. Less than adequate GDP growth and intense which has declined by 7.8% in comparison to the profit during
competition have also been some of the impediments in the the same period of review year 2014/15. Total deposits of the
growth of the business. Prolonged power crisis, rising cost of Bank increased by 5.51% to reach NRs. 109,860 million and
petroleum products due to depreciation of NPR and effects loans and advances increased by 0.40% to reach NRs.67,430
of rising inflation all have contributed to increase in cost of million in the first quarter of the current year. Decreasing interest
operations. rates in the current scenario of surplus liquidity is likely to create
further pressure on operating profit generation in the current year.
c. Current years (2015/16) achievement until the date Moreover, due to the impact of the devastating earthquake and
of preparation of Report from the Directors and Board of the unrest in the Terai area, the Banks asset quality also might
Directors view on future activities of the Company: The be affected. Major challenges the Bank expects to face during the
government has come up with an initial estimate of the effects current year is improvement in asset quality, managing liquidity,
of the destructive earthquake on April 2015 on the national achieving organic credit growth and adding more revenue streams.
economy. Yet the actual effect on the various sectors of the
economy is still to be seen. Looking at it from the banking d. Industrial and professional relations of the Company The
perspective, impact on the sectors like tourism, hydropower, Bank maintains cordial relationships with all its stakeholders
building and construction along with its effect on the business including the staff members. The Bank has been imparting
in the affected areas are likely to have a bearing on the risks a feeling of belongingness by maintaining harmony amongst
and rewards of the banking industry as a whole. Nonetheless, employees of all hierarchy. It has always encouraged the
the eagerness shown by the government towards reconstruction management and the employees union to interact for
and rehabilitation in light of the commitment for help shown by improvement of Banks systems and processes. Such an open
the neighboring nations as well as various donor organizations culture where every individual employee senses his/her role on
will have a significant impact on the whole economy along with attaining Banks common objective is believed to be an essential
the banking industry as well. ingredient for corporate success. The Bank has put in all efforts
Annual Report 2014/15 79
to drive all employees to work together in the unison with position of the same at the end of fiscal year Disclosed in
common mission to make the Bank as 1st Choice Provider of Achievement of Current Year and Financial position of Nabil
Complete Financial Solutions. Invest and Financial performance of Nabil Invest under
Operating and Financial Review.
e. Changes in the Board of Directors and the reason thereof
Disclosed in Changes in the Board under k. Main activities carried out by the Company and its
Governance section of the Directors Report. subsidiary(s) in last fiscal year and any significant
changes in the business activities of the Company and its
f. Main factors that affect business activities: subsidiary during the same period:
1. Increased Competition Nabil Bank Commercial banking activities like credit
2. Adverse political environment that affects stability in the business
disbursement, investment, deposit mobilization,
3. Low interest rates on investments
remittance, card and other financial services.
Subsidiary company Investment banking activities like
g. Any remarks and observation stated in the Independent
portfolio management service, corporate advisory service and
Auditors Report and Board of Directors response thereon No
mutual fund scheme management along with merchant banking
material remarks.
activities like issue management, underwriting, registrar to shares
and depository participants service of CDS and Clearing Ltd.
h. Amount recommended for distribution of dividend
NRs.6.84 per share cash dividend and NRs.30 per share stock
dividend (i.e. 3 per 10 shares held). l. Any information given to the Company by its principal
shareholder (who holds 1% or more shares of the Company)
i. Details of shares forfeited (number of share, face value, during the financial year No such information provided by the
amount received by the Company prior to forfeiture, amount principal shareholders.
received by the Company after putting such forfeited shares
into subscription and amount refunded on account of forfeited m. Shares held by the directors and officials of the Company
shares) - The bank has not forfeited any shares. and information received by the Company on their involvement
in trading of shares: Shares held by the directors and officials of
j. Review of the progresses made by the Company and its the company and their involvement in trading:
subsidiary(s) in the current fiscal year 2014/15 and the
n. Information provided on personal interest of Board of Details of committee activities and the recommendation are
Directors and their relatives (nearest kin) regarding contract or presented in Board Committees under
agreement done with the Company during the year There is Governance.
no record of such event/transaction.
s. Dues payable to the Company by any director, MD, CEO,
o. Buyback of share by the Company, reason thereof for principal shareholders (holding share more than 1%) or
buyback, number of shares bought back, face value of share their relatives or firms orinstitutions in which they have their
and amount paid during the buyback involvement (interest) Disclosed in Schedule 29 of the
The Bank has not bought back any share. financial statements.
p. Information on existence of Internal control system and if t. Remuneration, allowances and benefits paid to director,
there is, its detail Disclosed in point Internal Control under MD, CEO and officials Disclosed in Point 13 Related Parties
Governance. Disclosures of Schedule 33 Notes to Accounts of the financial
statement.
q. Details of management expenses incurred during the year
Disclosed in Schedule 23 Staff Expense and Schedule 24 u. Uncollected dividend by the shareholder Rs.110,141,802.
Other Operating Expense of financial statement.
v. Information on asset bought or sold as per Section 141 N/A
r. Name list of members in the audit committee, remuneration,
allowance and benefits they have received, the details w. Details of related party transaction as per Section 175
of activities of the committee and the details of any (transactions between associated companies)
recommendation by them: Disclosed in Point 13 Related Parties Disclosures of
As of 16th July 2015, the committee constituted of the Schedule 33 Notes to Accounts of the financial
following: (to be confirmed) statement.
Director Nirvana Chaudhary, Coordinator
Director Dayaram Gopal Agrawal, Member x. Any other details to be disclosed in the Report from the
Director Ashish Sharma, Member Directors in accordance with Companies Act, 2006 or other
Director Mohiuddin Ahmed, Member prevailing laws Disclosed in appropriate part of this Report
Director J.P. Kanoria, Member (in absence of Dir. M. Ahmed) and financial statements.
The Bank provided sitting fees as follows for the audit y. Any other pertinent details Disclosed in appropriate part of
committee meetings organized during the year: this Report and financial statements.
Coordinator- NRs. 15,000
Member- NRs. 12,000
Apart from sitting fees and per diem for outstation visit of
foreign directors, all directors receive NRs.15, 000 (net of TDS)
on monthly basis for newspaper/communication allowance
which was approved by 25th AGM held on 22nd September
2009.
Annual Report 2014/15 81
disclosure during each quarter of the preceding year along with total
volume of trading of shares and number of days traded.
Rule (1) of Rule banking sector along with reduced investment opportunities,
fluid political conditions among declining business sentiment,
and Issuance
and challenges and to tackle the challenges apart from those
outside of control of the Bank, the Bank has adopted business
diversification, customer focused quality service along with
7. Corporate Governance
1. Report of the Board of Directors- Disclosed in the Directors
Description of managements initiatives towards good corporate
Report part of this report.
governance:
a. The Bank has a Board of Directors along with committees
2. Auditors Report- Disclosed in appropriate part of this Report
of the board namely Audit Committee, Risk Management
and financial statements.
Committee and Committee Relating To Staff Services And
Facilities. Management level Executive Committee as well as
3. Audited Financial Reports- Disclosed in appropriate part of
Asset and Liability Management Committee are also operational.
this Report and financial statements.
b. Internal audit is conducted by the internal auditors of
the Bank to manage the internal control processes. Regular
4. Legal Proceedings
meetings of the audit committee are conducted to ensure the
(a) A law-suit filed by or against the body corporate during the
execution and review of suggestions presented in the audit
quarterly period- No mentionable suits have been filed by the
report.
bank except for regular law suit concerning loan recovery and
c. Various internal policies, regulations and directives have been
tax liabilities arising in normal course of banking business.
put in place to minimize operational risk as well as to regulate
(b) A law-suit filed by or against the promoter or director of
the transactions.
the body corporate involving statutory regulations or criminal
d. Employees Code of Conduct has been issued to ensure
offence- The bank does not have knowledge of any such claims.
maintenance of corporate governance. The compliance of the
(c) A law-suit, if any, filed against the promoter and director
same is also periodically reviewed.
for committing economic crimes- The bank does not have
knowledge of any such claims.
8. If there is a deviation of 20% or more between the details
5. Analysis of Stock Performance of the Body Corporate as per the audited financial statements and those forecasted
(a) Managements view on the performance of the stocks of the in the prospectus, details of such deviation -No prospectus has
body corporate in the Stock Exchange-The Banks share price been issued during the fiscal year 2014-15.
is guided by market operations of the capital market. The Bank
does not comment on its share transactions 9. Details on special events and circumstances as specified in
(b) High, Low and Closing price of the stocks of the company Sub rule (5) of Rule 22 -None
PQuarter (Month) Maximum Price Minimum Price Closing Price Total Shares Total Days
per share (NRs.) per share (NRs.) per share (NRs.) Traded Traded
First quarter( mid October 2014) 2,680 2,140 2,340 220,692 56
Second quarter( mid January 2015) 2,376 1,564 1,869 157,467 57
Third quarter( mid April 2015) 2,062 1,830 1,920 130,018 57
Fourth quarter( mid July 2015) 2,010 1,575 1,910 98,036 45
independent auditors report
-group
84 Nabil Bank Limited
Annual Report 2014/15 85
Group
financials
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 16 July 2015 (31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
(in NPR)
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
Particulars Share Capital Accumulated General Proposed Capital Share Contingent Dividend Capital Exchange Interest Deferred Investment Total
Profit/Loss Reserve Bonus Reserve Premium Reserve Equalization Redemption Equalization Spread Tax Adjustment Amount (RS.)
Share Fund Fund Reserve Fund Reserve Reserve Reserve
Balance as on 17 July 2014 3,047,168,400 492,933,550 3,084,500,000 609,433,680 - 74,000 14,573,570 - 60,000,000 177,400,000 2,578,000 43,384,737 139,266,841 7,671,312,778
Changes in Accounting Policy - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bonus Share issued 609,433,680 - - (609,433,680) - - - - - - - - - -
Fraction Share Adjustment
from Cash Dividend 1,051,920 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,051,920
Increase in Deferred Tax Expense (73,560.00) (73,560)
Restated Opening Balance 3,657,654,000 492,933,550 3,084,500,000 - - 74,000 14,573,570 - 60,000,000 177,400,000 2,578,000 43,311,177 139,266,841 7,672,291,138
Surplus on Revaluation of Properties - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Deficit on Revaluation of Properties - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Currency Translation Difference - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Net Gains and Losses not recognised
in the Income Statement - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Net Profit for the period - 2,098,162,781 - - - - - - - - - - - 2,098,162,781
Adjustments: - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Issuance of Share Capital - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Deficit on Revaluation of Properties - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Surplus on Revaluation of Properties - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Cash Dividend - (250,260,537) - - - - - - - - - - - (250,260,537)
Proposed Stock Dividend - (1,097,296,200) - 1,097,296,200 - - - - - - - - - -
General Reserve Fund - (419,000,000) 419,000,000 - - - - - - - - - - -
Contingent Reserve - (1,000,000) - - - - 1,000,000 - - - - - - -
Equivalent amount of medical expense under
Hospitalization Scheme - 449,733 - - - - (449,733) - - - - - - -
Dividend Equalization Fund - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Capital Redemption Reserve (Debenture Redemption) - (60,000,000) - - - - - - 60,000,000 - - - - -
Exchange Fluctuation Reserve - (45,500,000) - - - - - - - 45,500,000 - - - -
Interest Spread Reserve - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Deferred Tax Reserve - (10,042,641) - - - - - - - - - 10,042,641 - -
Investment Adjustment Reserve - (797,448) - - - - - - - - - - 115,458 (681,990)
Balance as on 16 July 2015 3,657,654,000 707,649,239 3,503,500,000 1,097,296,200 - 74,000 15,123,837 - 120,000,000 222,900,000 2,578,000 53,353,818 139,382,299 9,519,511,393
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
(in NPR)
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
(in NPR)
Particulars Share Capital Accumulated General Proposed Capital Share Contingent Dividend Capital Exchange Interest Deferred Investment Total
Profit/Loss Reserve Bonus Reserve Premium Reserve Equalization Redemption Equalization Spread Tax Adjustment Amount (RS.)
Share Fund Fund Reserve Fund Reserve Reserve Reserve
Balance as on 16 July 2014 3,047,168,400 463,687,204 3,084,500,000 609,433,680 - 74,000 14,573,570 - 60,000,000 177,400,000 2,578,000 43,252,840 138,392,362 7,641,060,056
Changes in Accounting Policy -
Bonus Share issued 609,433,680 (609,433,680) -
Fraction Share Adjustment from
Cash Dividend 1,051,920 1,051,920
Increase in Deferred Tax Expense (73,560) (73,560)
Restated Opening Balance 3,657,654,000 463,687,204 3,084,500,000 - - 74,000 14,573,570 - 60,000,000 177,400,000 2,578,000 43,179,280 138,392,362 7,642,038,416
Surplus on Revaluation of Properties -
Deficit on Revaluation of Properties -
Currency Translation Difference -
Net Gains and Losses not recognised
in the Income Statement -
Net Profit for the period 2,093,813,608 2,093,813,608
Adjustments: -
Transfer of Reserve Heading -
Deficit on Revaluation of Properties -
Surplus on Revaluation of Properties -
Cash Dividend (250,260,537) (250,260,537)
Proposed Stock Dividend (1,097,296,200) 1,097,296,200 -
General Reserve Fund (419,000,000) 419,000,000 -
Contingent Reserve (1,000,000) 1,000,000 -
Medical expenses under
Hospitalization Scheme 449,733 (449,733)
Dividend Equalization Fund - - -
Capital Redemption Reserve
(Debenture Redemption) (60,000,000) 60,000,000 -
Exchange Fluctuation Reserve (45,500,000) 45,500,000 -
Interest Spread Reserve - -
Deferred Tax Reserve (9,364,539) 9,364,539 -
Investment Adjustment Reserve (797,448) 797,448 -
Balance as on 16 July 2015 3,657,654,000 674,731,821 3,503,500,000 1,097,296,200 - 74,000 15,123,837 - 120,000,000 222,900,000 2,578,000 52,543,819 139,189,810 9,485,591,487
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
Place: Kathmandu
96 Nabil Bank Limited
(in NPR)
Sashin Joshi S. P. Poudyal D.G. Agrawal N. Chaudhary As per our Report of even date
Chief Executive Officer Chairman Director Director
FCA Shashi Satyal
Managing Partner
Krishna D. Bhattarai Ashish Sharma M. Ahmed P.K. Pathak V.P. Dani
TR Upadhya & Co.
Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director Director
Chartered Accountants
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Share Ownership
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Borrowings Schedule 4
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Deposits Schedule 5
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Continued...
Annual Report 2014/15 101
Continued...
Deposits Schedule 5
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Note: Balance as per the confirmation statements is Rs.13,022,127,205.64. Reconcilation is presented in Schedule 33 Notes to Accounts.
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Note: Balance as per the confirmation statements is Rs.1,821,745,811.52. Reconcilation is presented in Schedule 33 Notes to Accounts.
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Investments Schedule 12
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Particulars Purpose
Trading Others This Year Previous Year
1. Nepal Government Treasury Bills - 7,992,935,745 7,992,935,745 5,706,470,899
2. Nepal Government Saving Bonds - - - -
3. Nepal Government Other Securities - 2,183,994,157 2,183,994,157 2,583,715,343
4. Nepal Rastra Bank Bonds (Term Deposits) - 4,750,000,000 4,750,000,000 -
5. Foreign Bonds - 253,902,471 253,902,471 240,311,307
6. Local Licensed Institutions - - - 13,125,720
7. Foreign Banks - 15,383,504,757 15,383,504,757 9,380,662,377
8. Organized Institutions Shares - 265,032,600 265,032,600 248,034,800
9. Organized Institutions Bonds and Debentures - - - -
10. Other Investments - 150,105,075 150,105,075 107,124,214
Total Investment - 30,979,474,805 30,979,474,805 18,279,444,660
Provision - 6,987,391 6,987,391 2,691,919
Net Investment - 30,972,487,414 30,972,487,414 18,276,752,741
Annual Report 2014/15 105
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Particulars Cost Price Market Price Provision This Year Previous Year
1. Investment in Shares 265,032,600 2,458,845,244 6,987,391 258,045,209 245,342,881
1.1 Rural Microfinance Development Center Limited 50,720,000 365,437,600 - 50,720,000 50,720,000
[557,920 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up
(Including Bonus Shares 50,720)]
1.2 Nirdhan Utthan Bank Limited 16,711,200 465,524,280 - 16,711,200 16,711,200
[332,280 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up
(Including Bonus Shares 165,168)]
1.3 Chhimek Laghu Bitta Bikash Bank Limited 24,377,900 475,257,090 - 24,377,900 7,380,100
[339,955 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up
(Including Bonus Shares 266,154)]
1.4 Deprosc MicroFinance Development Bank Limited 9,726,700 297,640,800 - 9,726,700 9,726,700
[222,120 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up
(Including Bonus Shares 103,290)]
1.5 Sanakisan Bikash Bank Limited 6,070,800 107,654,730 - 6,070,800 6,070,800
[69,815 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up
(Including Bonus shares 9,107)]
1.6 Swabalamban Bikash Bank Limited 12,490,500 461,900,260 - 12,490,500 12,490,500
[264,245 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up
(Including Bonus Shares 139,340)]
1.7 Nepal Grameen Bikas Bank Limited 8,000,000 Not Listed 6,987,391 1,012,609 5,308,081
(80,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up)
1.8 NADEP Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. 40,000,000 Not Listed - 40,000,000 40,000,000
(400,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 each)
1.9 Mahila Sahayatra MicroFinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. 4,000,000 Not Listed - 4,000,000 4,000,000
(40,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up)
1.10 Jeevan Laghu Bittiya Bikas Bank Ltd. 10,000,000 Not Listed - 10,000,000 10,000,000
(100,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up)
1.11 Karja Suchana Kendra Limited 1,235,500 Not Listed - 1,235,500 1,235,500
[36,599 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up
(Including Bonus Shares 24,244)]
1.12 National Banking Training Institute 1,200,000 Not Listed - 1,200,000 1,200,000
(12,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up)
1.13 Nepal Clearing House Limited 2,500,000 Not Listed - 2,500,000 2,500,000
(25,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 paid up)
1.14 Nabil Investment Banking Limited 78,000,000 Not Listed - 78,000,000 78,000,000
(780,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 100 each)
1.15 Visa Inc. - 176,925,736 - - -
(6,166 units of Class C Common Stock)
1.16 MasterCard Incorporated - 108,504,747 - - -
(11,140 units Class B Common Stock - CB1)
Continued...
106 Nabil Bank Limited
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Particulars Cost Price Market Price Provision This Year Previous Year
2. Investment in Debentures and Bonds 253,902,471 261,748,750 - 253,902,471 240,311,307
2.1 ICICI Bank Bonds 253,902,471 261,748,750 - 253,902,471 240,311,307
(Bonds of face value USD 2,500,000
at coupon rate 6.375% maturing
on 30 April 2022)
3. Other Investments 150,105,075 185,227,421 - 150,105,075 107,124,214
3.1 Mutual Fund - Nabil Balance Fund 1 105,000,000 141,750,000 - 105,000,000 105,000,000
(10,500,000 units of Rs. 10 each)
3.2 Mutual Fund - NMV Sulav Investment Fund 1 13,049,980 13,049,980 - 13,049,980 -
(1,304,998 units of Rs. 10 each)
3.3 Mutual Fund - NIBL Samridhi Fund 1 17,389,120 17,563,011 - 17,389,120 -
(1,738,912 units of Rs. 10 each)
3.4 Mutual Fund - Laxmi Value Fund - Scheme 1 12,864,430 12,864,430 - 12,864,430 -
(1,286,443 units of Rs. 10 each)
3.5 SWIFT Investment (denominated in ) 1,801,545 Not Listed - 1,801,545 2,124,214
Total Investment 669,040,146 2,905,821,415 6,987,391 662,052,755 592,778,402
4. Provision for Loss
3.1 Up to Previous Year 2,691,919 - - 16,291,166
3.2 Addition/(Writeback) This Year 4,295,472 - - (13,599,247)
Total Provision 6,987,391 - - 2,691,919
Note: 1. S.No.1.1 to 1.6 Market Value is based on the closing market price of Ordinary Shares recroded at Nepal Stock Exchange on 16.07.2015.
The banks investment is in Promoter Shares that are seldom traded.
2. S.No.1.15 & 1.16 Market Value is based on the closing market price recorded at Nasdaq on 16.07.2015.
3. S.No.3.1 to 3.4 Market Value is based on the closing market price recroded at Nepal Stock Exchange on 16.07.2015.
4. Nepal Grameen Bikas Bank Ltd. (formerly Sudur Paschimanchal Grameen Bikash Bank Limited, Madhya Paschimanchal Grameen Bikash Bank Limited,
Purwanchal Grameen Bikas Bank Ltd.) and Nepal Clearing House Limited have not declared and distributed cash dividend in the last three years.
Annual Report 2014/15 107
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
(in NPR)
Particulars Loans & Advances Bills Purchased & Discounted This Year Previous Year
Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total
Deprived Sector Other
Insured Uninsured
1. Performing Loans - 2,841,084,610 58,859,537,647 4,041,773,285 65,742,395,542 179,142,956 19,313,069 198,456,025 65,940,851,567 54,947,001,177
1.1 Pass - 2,841,084,610 56,392,176,368 4,041,773,285 63,275,034,263 179,142,956 19,313,069 198,456,025 63,473,490,288 54,947,001,177
1.2 Watch List - - 2,467,361,279 - 2,467,361,279 - - - 2,467,361,279 -
2. Non-Performing Loans - 33,350,881 1,186,037,265 771,982 1,220,160,128 15,000 644,218 659,218 1,220,819,346 1,256,075,230
2.1 Restructured / Rescheduled - - - - - - - - - -
2.2 Sub-Standard - - 58,293,461 - 58,293,461 - - - 58,293,461 97,637,368
2.3 Doubtful - - 404,682,173 - 404,682,173 - - - 404,682,173 443,961,526
2.4 Loss - 33,350,881 723,061,631 771,982 757,184,494 15,000 644,218 659,218 757,843,712 714,476,336
A. Total Loan (1+2) - 2,874,435,491 60,045,574,912 4,042,545,267 66,962,555,670 179,157,956 19,957,287 199,115,243 67,161,670,913 56,203,076,407
3. Loan Loss Provision
3.1 Pass - 28,410,846 564,679,536 40,417,729 633,508,111 1,791,430 193,131 1,984,561 635,492,672 550,447,850
3.2 Watch List - - 49,347,226 - 49,347,226 - - - 49,347,226 -
3.3 Restructured / Rescheduled - - - - - - - - - -
3.4 Sub-Standard - - 14,721,052 - 14,721,052 - - - 14,721,052 24,508,896
3.5 Doubtful - - 202,341,087 - 202,341,087 - - - 202,341,087 222,232,852
3.6 Loss - 33,350,881 723,061,631 771,982 757,184,494 15,000 644,218 659,218 757,843,712 714,238,615
B. Total Provisioning - 61,761,727 1,554,150,532 41,189,711 1,657,101,970 1,806,430 837,349 2,643,779 1,659,745,749 1,511,428,213
4. Provisioning up to previous year
4.1 Pass - 21,930,604 503,392,334 21,024,110 546,347,048 3,843,498 257,304 4,100,802 550,447,850 467,325,467
4.2 Restructured / Rescheduled - - - - - - - - - -
4.3 Sub-Standard - - 24,508,896 - 24,508,896 - - - 24,508,896 51,289,328
4.4 Doubtful - 1,703,571 220,529,281 - 222,232,852 - - - 222,232,852 52,320,157
4.5 Loss - 29,951,600 683,463,548 404,176 713,819,324 58,541 360,750 419,291 714,238,615 704,760,354
C. Total Previous Years Provision - 53,585,775 1,431,894,059 21,428,286 1,506,908,120 3,902,039 618,054 4,520,093 1,511,428,213 1,275,695,306
D. Written Back This Year - 2,095,609 2,095,609 2,095,609 1,067,982
E. Addition This Year 8,175,952 122,256,473 19,761,425 150,193,850 219,295 219,295 150,413,145 236,800,889
F. Changes This Year - 8,175,952 122,256,473 19,761,425 150,193,850 (2,095,609) 219,295 (1,876,314) 148,317,536 235,732,907
Net Loan (A-B) - 2,812,673,764 58,491,424,380 4,001,355,556 65,305,453,700 177,351,526 19,119,938 196,471,464 65,501,925,164 54,691,648,194
Annual Report 2014/15 109
110 Nabil Bank Limited
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Name & Address of Date of assuming Total Non Loss Provision Net Non
Borrower or Party Non Banking Assets Banking Assets % Banking Assets Previous Year
None
Grand Total
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
For the period 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015 (1 Shrawan 2071 to 31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
Types of Loan Written off Types of Basis of loan Efforts made for Remarks
amount (RS.) Security of security approved by recovery of Loans
1. Working Capital Loan
2. Project Loan
Regular follow ups,
3. Fixed Capital Loan notice publication and
4. Personal Loan 9,490,450 blacklisting with Credit
5. Credit Card Loan 654,661 Information Center Ltd.
6. Others
Total Loan 10,145,112
Statement of Loans and Advances extended to Directors/ Chief Executive/
Schedule 29
Promoters/ Employees and Shareholders with more than 1% Shares
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
120 Nabil Bank Limited
Name of Promoter/Director/ Outstanding up to Last Year Recovered in Current Year Additional Lending Outstanding as of 16 July 2015
Chief Executive officer Principal Interest Principal Interest in this year Principal Interest
A. Directors - - - - - - -
1. . - - - - - - -
2. ..... - - - - - - -
3. . - - - - - - -
B. Chief Executive Officer - - - - - - -
1. . - - - - - - -
2. ..... - - - - - - -
3. . - - - - - - -
C. Promoters - - - - - - -
1. . - - - - - - -
2. ..... - - - - - - -
3. . - - - - - - -
D. Employees (inclusive of Family Members) 20,926,388 19,062 1,397,407 6,325 349,454 18,896,528 52,401
1. Ganja Bahadur Dahal / Kalyani Dahal 645,650 - - 349,454 995,103 -
2. Gita Adhikari & Dilli Ram Adhikari 900,094 6,325 53,170 6,325 - 846,924 -
3. Subash Channdra/ Chandra Prasad and
Nanda Kumar Bhattarai 18,037,922 - 1,187,561 - - 16,850,360 52,401
4. Ashok Kumar Thapa Chhetri 360,817 - 156,675 - - 204,142 -
E. Shareholders 39,934,514 - 14,588,139 - - 25,346,375 -
1. Mr. Arjun Bandhu Regmi 39,934,514 - 14,588,139 - - 25,346,375 -
2. ..... - - - - - - -
3. . - - - - - - -
Total 60,860,902 19,062 15,985,546 6,325 349,454 44,242,903 52,401
Note: 1. Presented in S.No. D above are loans extended to family members of employees. Loan given to employees against fixed deposits / government securities, credit facilities under Employees
By-Laws, and Education Loan for abroad studies (approval obtained from NRB) are not presented under Loans extended to Employees (inclusive of Family Members).
2. Mr. Arjun Bandhu Regmis share holding in the Bank stood at 1.16% at 16 July 2015. Above loan is extended to M/S Synchro Media Pvt. Ltd. where he is a majority shareholder.
Annual Report 2014/15 121
(in NPR)
(in NPR)
Assets Book Value Specific Eligible Net Value Risk Risk Weighted Net Value Risk Weighted
Provision CRM Weight Exposure Exposure
A. Balance Sheet Exposures a b c d=a-b-c e f=d*e
Cash Balance 1,820,201,446 - - 1,820,201,446 0% - 1,468,154,377 -
Balance With Nepal Rastra Bank 12,924,604,257 - - 12,924,604,257 0% - 7,068,078,842 -
Gold - - - - 0% - - -
Investment in Nepalese Government Securities 8,976,929,902 - - 8,976,929,902 0% - 8,290,186,242 -
All Claims on Government of Nepal 279,990,121 - - 279,990,121 0% - 279,990,121 -
Investment in Nepal Rastra Bank Securities 5,950,076,678 - - 5,950,076,678 0% - - -
All claims on Nepal Rastra Bank 1,076,933 - - 1,076,933 0% - 10,422,600 -
Claims on Foreign Government and Central Bank (ECA Rating: 0-1) - - - - 0% - - -
Claims on Foreign Government and Central Bank (ECA Rating: 2) - - - - 20% - - -
Claims on Foreign Government and Central Bank (ECA Rating: 3) - - - - 50% - - -
Claims on Foreign Government and Central Bank (ECA Rating: 4-6) - - - - 100% - - -
Claims on Foreign Government and Central Bank (ECA Rating: 7) - - - - 150% - - -
Claims On BIS, IMF, ECB, EC and on Multilateral Development Banks
(MDBs) recognized by the Framework - - - - 0% - - -
Claims on Other Multilateral Development Banks - - - - 100% - - -
Claims on Public Sector Entity (ECA 0-1) - - - - 20% - - -
Claims on Public Sector Entity (ECA 2) - - - - 50% - - -
Claims on Public Sector Entity (ECA 3-6) - - - - 100% - - -
Claims on Public Sector Entity (ECA 7) - - - - 150% - - -
Claims on domestic banks that meet capital adequacy requirements 2,647,289,221 - - 2,647,289,221 20% 529,457,844 1,665,325,010 333,065,002
Claims on domestic banks that do not meet capital adequacy
requirements 71,266,260 - - 71,266,260 100% 71,266,260 195,467,256 195,467,256
Claims on foreign bank (ECA Rating 0-1) 2,118,696,895 - - 2,118,696,895 20% 423,739,379 2,585,513,399 517,102,680
Claims on foreign bank (ECA Rating 2) 1,953,648,383 - - 1,953,648,383 50% 976,824,192 421,091,767 210,545,884
Claims on foreign bank (ECA Rating 3-6) - - - - 100% - - -
Claims on foreign bank (ECA Rating 7) - - - - 150% - - -
Claims on foreign bank incorporated in SAARC region operating with
a buffer of 1% above their respective regulatory capital requirement 12,689,337,133 - - 12,689,337,133 20% 2,537,867,427 8,394,479,746 1,678,895,949
Claims on Domestic Corporates 46,537,862,808 18,741,126 36,181,055 46,482,940,626 100% 46,482,940,626 37,155,694,639 37,155,694,639
Continued...
Continued...
Schedule 30 (B)
Credit Risk
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Continued...
Annual Report 2014/15 123
Continued...
Schedule 30 (B)
Credit Risk
124 Nabil Bank Limited
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Continued...
Continued...
Schedule 30 (B)
Credit Risk
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Credit exposures Deposits Deposits Gold Govt.& Gtee of Sec/Gtee of Gtee of Gtee of Sec/Gtee of Total
with Bank with other NRB Govt. of Other domestic MDBs Foreign
banks/FI Securities Nepal Sovereigns banks Banks
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (I)
Balance Sheet Exposures
Cash Balance -
Balance With Nepal Rastra Bank -
Gold -
Investment in Nepalese Government Securities -
All Claims on Government of Nepal -
Investment in Nepal Rastra Bank Securities -
All claims on Nepal Rastra Bank -
Claims on Foreign government and Central Bank (ECA:0-1) -
Claims on Foreign government and Central Bank (ECA: 2) -
Claims on Foreign government and Central Bank (ECA: 3) -
Claims on Foreign government and Central Bank (ECA: 4-6) -
Claims on Foreign government and Central Bank (ECA: 7) -
Claims On BIS, IMF, ECB, EC and on Multilateral Development Banks
(MDBs) recognized by the Framework -
Claims on Other Multilateral Development Banks -
Claims on Public Sector Entity (ECA: 0-1) -
Claims on Public Sector Entity (ECA: 2) -
Claims on Public Sector Entity (ECA: 3-6) -
Claims on Public Sector Entity (ECA: 7) -
Continued...
Continued...
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Credit exposures Deposits Deposits Gold Govt.& Gtee of Sec/Gtee of Gtee of Gtee of Sec/Gtee of Total
with Bank with other NRB Govt. of Other domestic MDBs Foreign
banks/FI Securities Nepal Sovereigns banks Banks
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (I)
Claims on domestic banks that meet capital adequacy requirements -
Claims on domestic banks that do not meet capital
adequacy requirements -
Claims on foreign bank (ECA Rating: 0-1) -
Claims on foreign bank (ECA Rating: 2) -
Claims on foreign bank (ECA Rating: 3-6) -
Claims on foreign bank (ECA Rating: 7) -
Claims on foreign bank incorporated in SAARC region
operating with a buffer of 1% above their respective
regulatory capital requirement -
Claims on Domestic Corporates / Individuals 36,181,055 - 36,181,055
Claims on Foreign Corporates (ECA: 0-1) -
Claims on Foreign Corporates (ECA: 2) -
Claims on Foreign Corporates (ECA: 3-6) -
Claims on Foreign Corporates (ECA: 7) -
Regulatory Retail Portfolio (Not Overdue) 505,248,262 6,925,597 512,173,859
Regulatory Retail Portfolio (Overdue)
Regulatory Retail Portfolio Except for Granularity -
Claims secured by residential properties -
Claims not fully secured by residential properties -
Claims secured by residential properties (Overdue) -
Continued...
Annual Report 2014/15 127
Continued...
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Credit exposures Deposits Deposits Gold Govt.& Gtee of Sec/Gtee of Gtee of Gtee of Sec/Gtee of Total
128 Nabil Bank Limited
with Bank with other NRB Govt. of Other domestic MDBs Foreign
banks/FI Securities Nepal Sovereigns banks Banks
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (I)
Claims secured by Commercial real estate -
Past due claims
(except for claim secured by residential properties) 3,210,000 3,210,000
High Risk claims 28,637,991 - 28,637,991
Investments in equity and other capital instruments
of institutions listed in the stock exchange -
Investments in equity and other capital instruments
of institutions not listed in the stock exchange -
Staff loan secured by residential property -
Interest Receivable/claim on government securities -
Cash in transit and other cash items in the process of collection -
Other Assets -
Off Balance Sheet Exposures
Revocable Commitments -
Bills Under Collection -
Forward Exchange Contract Liabilities -
LC Commitments With Original Maturity
Up to 6 months domestic counterparty 507,438,174 507,438,174
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 0-1) -
foreign counerparty (ECA Rating: 2) -
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 3-6) -
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 7) -
LC Commitments With Original Maturity
Over 6 months domestic counterparty 306,444,336 306,444,336
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 0-1) -
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 2) -
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 3-6) -
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 7) -
Bid Bond, Performance Bond and Counter guarantee
domestic counterparty 522,178,116 522,178,116
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 0-1) 1,135,762,310 1,135,762,310
foreign counteparty (ECA Rating: 2) 116,815,777 116,815,777
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 3-6) -
Continued...
Continued...
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Credit exposures Deposits Deposits Gold Govt.& Gtee of Sec/Gtee of Gtee of Gtee of Sec/Gtee of Total
with Bank with other NRB Govt. of Other domestic MDBs Foreign
banks/FI Securities Nepal Sovereigns banks Banks
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (I)
foreign counterparty (ECA Rating: 7) -
Gurantee claimed but not honored -
Underwriting commitments -
Lending of Banks Securities or Posting of Securities as Collateral -
Repurchase Agreements -
Advance Payment Guarantee 18,452,141 940,529,613 958,981,754
Financial Guarantee -
Acceptances and Endorsements -
Unpaid portion of Partly paid shares and Securities -
Irrevocable Credit commitments (short term) 59,827,952 3,599,403 63,427,355
Irrevocable Credit commitments (long term) -
Other Contingent Liabilities 4,191,250,726
Annual Report 2014/15 129
130 Nabil Bank Limited
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Note:
Year 1 - FY 2070/071
Year 2 - FY 2069/070
Year 3 - FY 2068/069
Annual Report 2014/15 131
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
financial year
Particulars Indicators 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15
1. Net Profit/Gross Income % 22.29 23.74 32.66 33.49 29.93
2. Earnings Per Share Rs. 65.91 83.23 91.05 76.12 57.24
3. Market Value per Share Rs. 1,252 1,355 1,815 2,535 1,910
4. Price Earning Ratio Times 17.72 16.21 19.08 33.38 33.37
5. Dividend (including bonus) on share capital % 30.00 60.00 65.00 65.00 36.84
6. Cash Dividend on Share Capital % 30.00 40.00 40.00 45.00 6.84
7. Interest Income/Loans & Advances % 12.50 12.85 11.64 10.16 8.50
8. Employee Expense/Total Operating Expense % 11.91 12.26 19.59 20.99 20.70
9. Interest Expense on Total Deposit and Borrowings % 6.15 5.74 3.67 2.69 2.56
10. Exchange Gain/Total Income % 4.60 6.26 7.20 7.91 7.33
11. Staff Bonus/ Total Employee Expenses % 42.05 48.26 48.90 50.67 40.10
12. Net Profit/Loans & Advances % 3.73 4.14 5.04 4.54 3.31
13. Net Profit/ Total Assets % 2.43 2.80 3.25 2.65 2.06
14. Total Credit/Deposit % 78.29 77.91 74.90 74.55 64.43
15. Total Operating Expenses/Total Assets % 6.91 6.73 4.84 3.56 3.53
16. Adequacy of Capital Fund on Risk Weighted Assets
a. Core Capital % 8.83 9.30 9.98 9.68 10.18
b. Supplementary Capital % 1.75 1.71 1.61 1.50 1.39
c. Total Capital Fund % 10.58 11.01 11.59 11.18 11.57
17. Liquidity (CRR) % 4.90 8.60 9.32 11.32 14.15
18. Non Performing Loans/Total Loans % 1.77 2.33 2.13 2.23 1.82
19. Base Rate % - - 7.04 5.67 5.78
20. Weighted Average Interest Rate Spread % 4.37 4.95 5.48 5.03 3.97
21. Book Net Worth per Share Rs. 225 269 275 251 259
22. Total Shares Outstanding Number 20,297,694 20,297,694 24,368,414 30,471,684 36,576,540
23. Total Permanent Employees Number 657 650 742 724 706
24. Return on Equity % 29.02 30.25 32.78 27.91 22.73
25. Return on Assets % 2.43 2.80 3.25 2.65 2.06
26. Dividend Payout Ratio % 42.45 71.80 68.32 85.59 64.36
27. Earnings Yield % 5.64 6.17 5.24 3.00 3.00
28. Dividend Yield % 2.40 4.43 3.58 2.56 1.93
29. Cost to Income Ratio % 63.50 57.16 48.60 44.95 51.35
30. Total Assets to Shareholders Fund times 12.73 10.09 9.56 9.69 11.91
31. Shareholders Fund to Liability including
Contingent Liability % 6.61 7.71 8.33 8.13 6.64
32. Number of Offices Number 49 52 51 51 55
33. Number of ATMs Number 68 78 81 85 89
Note: 1. Gross Income in S.N. 1 comprises of Gross Interest Income, Commission and Discount, Other Operating Income and Exchange Income.
2. EPS in S.No.2 is computed in line with Nepal Accounting Standard (NAS) 26 Earning Per Share. Accordingly previous years EPS have been restated where required.
Detail policy is disclosed in Schedule 32 Principal Accounting Policies.
3. Market Value per Share in S.N. 3 is the closing price of ordinary shares quoted in Nepal Stock Exchange on Wednesday, the 16th July 2015.
4. The Interest Income in S. N. 7 is the interest income from loans and advances (excluding staff loans) only. The loans and advances are the average loans and
advances for the entire financial year. The average balance during the year was Rs.60,133,333,318.10.
5. Total Operating Expense in S.N. 8 comprises Gross Interest Expense, Staff Expense and Other Operating Expense.
6. The Deposits and Borrowings in S.N.9 are the average deposits and borrowings (including debentures) for the entire financial year.
The average balances of deposits and borrowing during the year was Rs.87,000,336,345.05 and Rs.300,018,630.14 respectively.
7. Total Income in S.N. 10 is same as Gross Income in S.N. 1 comprising of Gross Interest Income, Commission and Discount, Other Operating Income and Exchange Income.
8. The Loans and Advances in S.N. 12 is same as Loans and Advances in S.N. 7 and is the average balance for the entire financial year.
9. Total Assets in S.N. 13 and S.N. 15 are average balance of assets computed by averaging outstanding balance of previous financial year and current financial year.
10. Credit and Deposit in S.N. 14 is the outstanding balance as of balance sheet date.
11. CRR in the S.N. 17 is computed on the basis of cash and cash equivalents and deposits outstanding on the balance sheet date.
The CRR (as per NRB Directives) for the last week of the current financial year is 16.98%.
12. Return on Equity in S.N. 25 is computed by taking average Equity including Proposed Dividend of previous year till the date of AGM and average after-tax
net profit of current year. Figures of previous years have been restated accordingly wherever necessary.
13. Earnings Yield represent earning (attributable to equityholders) per market value of share.
14. Dividend Yield represent dividend per market value of share.
134 Nabil Bank Limited
Schedule: 32
Principal
Accounting Policies
1. Corporate information 2.2 The principal activities of the Subsidiary are to provide merchant/
investment banking services that include management of public
1.1 Reporting Entity: offerings, portfolio management, underwriting of securities, fund
Nabil Bank Limited (hereinafter referred to as the Bank) is a joint managementof mutual fund schemes, depository participants service
venture public limited company, incorporated on 11th May 1984 as under Central Depository Service (CDS)and administration and record
per the then Companies Act 1964 of Nepal, and domiciled in Nepal. keeping of securities of its clients.
It is a Ka class licensed institution licensed under the Bank and
Financial Institutions Act, 2006 and commenced its commercial 3. Approval of Financial Statements
banking operations from 12th July 1984 as per the then Commercial by Board of Directors
Banking Act, 1964. The registered office of the Bank is located at Nabil
3.1 The accompanied financial statements including consolidated
Centre, Durbar Marg, Kathmandu, Nepal. Its ordinary shares (Class C),
financial statements have been authorized by the Board of Directors,
institutional investor shares (Class B) and promoter shares (Class A) are
vide its resolution dated October 04, 2015 and recommended for its
listed on the Nepal Stock Exchange Limited (the sole stock exchange in
approval by the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders.
Nepal) for public trading.
- As per Section 44 of Bank and Financial Institutions Act 2006, all - Loans and advances are recognised when the loans are actually
licensed institutions are required to transfer minimum 20% of net disbursed and are derecognized at the time of their settlement.
profit after tax to the General Reserve until it becomes double of paid
up capital.The Bank consistently transfers the fund from the profit in - Bills purchased or discounted are recognised as loans when the bills
the General Reserve to comply with this requirement. There is no such are actually purchased or discounted and are derecognized at the time
statutory requirement for the Subsidiary. of their settlement by presentation and/or endorsement.
- As per Section 45 of the aforesaid Act, all licensed institutions are - These are presented at net of loan loss provisions and are not stated
required to transfer minimum 25% of the Total Revaluation Gain (except on amortised cost basis.
gain from revaluation of Indian Currency) in the Exchange Fluctuation
ii. Investment
Reserve. The Bank consistently maintains the Reserve by transferring
the fund from the profit to comply with this requirement. There is no - Investment includes short term and long term placements, money
such statutory requirement for the Subsidiary. at call and short notice, derivative investments, government securities
(development bonds and Treasury Bills), bonds, debentures, mutual
- As per Directives 4 of NRB Unified Directives, all licensed institutions
fund investments and share investments in subsidiary companies and
are required to maintain Deferred Tax Reserve equivalent to the amount
other organised institutions.
of Deferred Tax Asset. The Bank consistently maintains equivalent
reserve to the amount of deferred tax asset to comply with the - All investments are initially recognised at cost, being fair value of the
requirement of the Directives. The Subsidiary also adopts uniform policy. consideration given, including acquisition charges associated with the
investment. The investments held by the Bank are classified in following
- As per Directives 4 of NRB Unified Directives, all licensed institutions
3 categories:
are required to maintain Debenture Redemption Reserve in respect
of borrowing raised through debenture issuance. Beginning 6th year i. Held till Maturity (HTM) Investments: These investments are
of debenture issuance the Bank has been appropriating 20% of the primarily intended to be held until the maturity and are stated at
carrying value of debenture to this reserve fund, as per approval cost and carried at these values in the Balance Sheet until maturity.
obtained from NRB. The Subsidiary has not raised any borrowing Any impairment loss arising in such investments are provisioned
through debenture issuance. and charged to the Profit and Loss Account (Income Statement).
Premiums paid/ discount received while acquiring HTM Investments
- The Group maintains Investment Adjustment Reserve for Available for
is recognized as a part of the initial cost and subsequently adjusted
Sale Investment which is not made available for distribution to its equity
with the interest income on effective interest basis until the maturity.
holders.
ii. Held for Trading (HFT) Investments: These are marketable
- The Bank has constituted a Contingent Reserve in line with Scheme
investments and held with the primary intention of resale over a short
for Payment of Staff Hospitalization Charges that is primarily intended
period of time. These investments are initially measured at cost and
to fund staffs medical treatment for cases of severe ailments that are
subsequently recognised at market value. Gains or losses arising
not covered by medical insurance policy. According to this Scheme, the
from trading / revaluation are recognised in Profit and Loss Account
Bank appropriates NRs.1,000 thousand from Retained Earning towards
(Income Statement).
this reserve on annual basis and transfers back to Retained Earning
to the extent of amount that is funded to the staff in the year of such iii. Available for Sale (AFS) Investments: These are the investments
funding. No such reserve is being maintained by the Subsidiary. held with the primary intention to recover the value of investments
through sale rather than continuing to hold them. These investments
B. Assets
are initially measured at cost and subsequently recognised at market
Assets are resources controlled by the entity as a result of past events
value. Any gains or losses arising till the investments are held are
and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the
recognised on Investment Adjustment Reserve.Any gains or losses are
entity. Groups assets include all assets controlled by the Group from
recognised in Profit and Loss accounts only at the time of disposal of
which it expects derivation of economic benefits in the future to the
such investments.
Group. The assets of the Group comprise of cash, balances held with
the central bank and financial institutions, investments (including While assessing the market value, consideration is given to the
derivative investment), loans and advances, fixed assets, non-banking transaction activities in the stock exchange and conservative approach
assets and the assets aggregated under other assets. is adopted in order to avoid overstatement of the equity position.
Accordingly, those investments which are not actively traded at the
i. Loans and Advances including Bills Purchased
stock market are carried at cost and not measured at market prices.
- Loans and advances include direct finance provided to the customers. Amount equivalent to 2% of such investments are earmarked on
These comprise of business loans of short term and long term nature, Investment Adjustment Reserve from the retained earnings in line with
project and infrastructure loans, consumer loans, credit card loans, bills the requirement of NRB.
purchased and discounted and loans to deprived sectors.
Annual Report 2014/15 137
In case of unquoted investments other than the investments in the - The carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment is
Subsidiary, investment adjustment reserve is maintained to the extent of the amount at which an asset is recognised after deducting any
100% of such investment: accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.
- to the period of maximum 1 year from the date of investment, if the - Non-consumable items costing less than NRs. 5,000 are expensed off
company is already incorporated prior to the investment of the Bank and in the year of purchase.
the shares of such company are not listed in stock exchange within 1
year from the date of investment; - The Bank consistently adopts cost model for entire class of its
property, plant and equipment.
- to the period of maximum 2 years from the date of investment, if the
company is newly incorporated and the Bank has also promoted such iv. Inventory
company and the shares of such company are not listed in the stock - Stationery
exchange within 2 years from the date of investment. i. Stationery stocks are inventories in the form of materials or
supplies held by the Group to be consumed while rendering the
In case of investment in the Subsidiary, whether listed or not in stock services. The Group does not hold any item of the inventory that is
exchange, investment adjustment reserve is maintained to the extent in the state which is not readily usable (i.e. raw material or semi-
of 100% of such equity investment. Such investment is also deducted finished) for rendering the services or that for the selling purposes.
while determining the Tier 1 Capital for Capital Adequacy calculation
purpose in line with the requirement of NRB Directives. ii. Stationeries are measured either at the lower of cost or net
realisable value (NRV), except for certain items that are specifically
- All investments are subject to periodic review as required by NRB used only by the Group and the Bank. Such specific items are
Directives. measured at the lower of cost or replacement price.
iii. Property, Plant and Equipment (Fixed Assets) iii. The stationeries are written down on an item by item basis, when
the inventories are damaged or have become wholly or partially
- Property, plant and equipment are tangible items that are held for obsolete that affects the effective use while rendering services.
use in the production or supply of services, for rental to others, or for
administrative purposes and are expected to be used during more than iv. Stationeries are recorded at actual cost basis and charged to
one financial year. revenue at the time of its consumption.
- Groups property, plant and equipment comprise of the Banks and the - Bullion Stock under Consignment
Subsidiarys land and premises registered under its ownership, office
equipments and furniture, vehicles, leasehold developments, software The Bank holds precious metals (gold and silver) in its custody arising
applications and assets under construction or work-in-progress. from consignment transaction. Risks and rewards pertaining to the
asset prices are vested with the consignor. The Bank merely acts as a
- Cost of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised as consignee to the consignor and hence does not recognise the stock in its
an asset, if and only if, it is probable that future economic benefits books as an inventory.
associated with the item will flow to the entity and the cost of the
item can be measured reliably. The cost of an item of property, plant v. Staff Loans
and equipment comprises of purchase prices including taxes, custom - Staff loans are loans granted to the staffs as per the Integrated Staff
duties and any costs that is directly attributable to bring the asset to Loan Policy of the Bank and are recognised as loans at the time of their
the location and condition that is necessary for it to be capable for disbursement. They are derecognised at the time of recovery/settlement.
operating in the manner intended by the management. Costs incurred
- Staff loans comprise of housing loan facility, personal loan facility and
for dismantling / removal and for restoration of site are recognised as a
vehicle loan facility and are presented under Staff Loans and Advances
part of the new item of the property, plant and equipment. Cost of an
in Schedule 16 of the Financial Statements.
item of an asset includes cost of an asset under construction and work-
in-progress. vi. Interest Receivables
- Interest receivable comprise of interest accrued on loans (including
- Any subsequent cost incurred for the property, plant and equipment is
receivables on loans to staffs under Integrated Staff Loan Policy of the
recognised as an asset if it meets the recognition criteria. The cost that
Bank) and investments and are recognised on daily basis based on the
does not qualify as an asset is charged off in the Income Statement as
outstanding balance at the end of the day.
repair and maintenance.
- Interest receivables on loans (except staff housing loans) are stated
- The carrying amount of an asset is derecognised at the time of
at full value and are disclosed net of interest suspense under Accrued
disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to flow from
Interest on Loan in Schedule 16 of the Financial Statements. Similarly,
its use or disposal. The gain or loss arising from de-recognition of an
Interest receivables on staff housing loans are presented under Others
item of property, plant and equipment is included in profit or loss when
in the same Schedule.
the item is derecognised.
- Interest receivables on investments are stated at full value.
138 Nabil Bank Limited
- They are derecognised as and when services are received or at the iii. Bills Payable
time service accrues or period mature. - Bills payable are negotiable instruments issued/endorsed by the Bank
for consideration received in exchange from the customer. Bills payable
viii. Security Deposits comprise of manager cheques, travellers cheques, drafts issued in local
- Security deposits are the amount deposited by the Bank or the Group currency and foreign currencies payable at the counter of the Bank and
on account of security of fees on services that is being received from the the cheques realised at Nostro banks on behalf of customer sent for
provider. collection by endorsement.
- They are recognised as security deposits until the receipt of service - These are recorded at full value and recognised at the time of its
continues and the Bank and the Group do not have any intentions to issuance for the consideration received. They are derecognised at the
discontinue the service. time of its disposal at the Banks counter or after receipt of information
of disposal from other banks and financial institutions.
ix. Non Banking Assets (NBA)
- Non Banking Assets of the Bank comprise of assets or the mortgaged iv. Dividend Payable
properties realised from the borrowers in lieu of settlement of the loan - Dividend payables are the dividends, payable to its equity holders duly
after exercising all efforts for settlement in cash. ratified by the current or earlier Annual General Meetings.
- NBA is recognised lower of recoverable amount from the market (Net - They are stated at full value immediately after Annual General Meeting
Realisable Value) and outstanding dues recoverable from the borrower, ratifies the Boards proposal on dividend. Immediately before the Annual
immediately after the ownership of assets is transferred to the Bank General Meetings ratification, it retains the status of Equity.
at the concerned authority. The recoverable amount from the market
is estimated on the basis of independent evaluation of the approved v. Interest Accruals
Valuator. NBA is derecognized at the time of its disposal. - Interest accruals comprise of interest payables on deposits, borrowings
and debenture. They are recognised on the outstanding balance at the
- 100% loss provision is maintained for NBA and continues to remain end of the day on daily basis.
until it is disposed off.
- Interest accruals are derecognised at the due date i.e. on the date it is
C. Liabilities credited in customers account.
Liabilities are present obligations of the entity arising from past events,
the settlement of which are expected to result in an outflow from the vi. Unearned Income
entity of resources embodying economic benefits. Liabilities of the - Unearned Income comprise of income received in advance on account
Group and the Bank comprise of borrowings, deposits, bills payable, of loans under subvention scheme, LC fees and guarantee fees issued
dividend payable, interest accruals, unearned income, sundry creditors with a risk period of more than 1 year period and for fees with more
and other liabilities. than NRs.50,000 (fifty thousand).
i. Borrowings - They are recognised as liability at the time of its receipt and are
- Borrowings comprise of local and foreign currencies inter-bank derecognised as and when income accrues and / or risk period expires.
borrowing and the debentures issued to the public.
- Unearned interest income is presented in 13 Others in Schedule 7 of
- Borrowings are recorded at the full value and recognised on the the financial statements.
effective dates mentioned in the deed or contract. Borrowings are
derecognised at the time of its disposal / settlement. vii. Provisions for expenses
- Provisions are liabilities of uncertain timing or amount. They are
recognised as liabilities when the Group or the Bank has a present
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of past event and that there
Annual Report 2014/15 139
are probabilities of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to - The Bank and the Subsidiary make regular contribution to the
settle the obligation and can be estimated reliably. approved Retirement Fund and to the Insurance Company for the
disposal of gratuity, insurance and provident fund obligations. These
- While making an estimate, consideration is given to immediate trends, benefits are Defined Contributions Plans and the Bank and the
past practices and approved polices. In extremely rare circumstances, Subsidiary have limited legal or constructive obligation, only to the
where no reliable estimate can be made, a liability exists that cannot be extent that they agree to contribute to the fund, and in consequence,
recognised. That liability is disclosed as a contingent liability. actuarial risk (that benefits will be less than expected) and investment
risk (that the assets invested by the independent entity will be
- Provisions for utility expenses: Provisions for utility expenses are
insufficient to meet expected benefits) fall on the employee. As such the
recognised based on immediate trends. Excess or deficits are adjusted
bank does not value employee gratuity based on actuarial valuation.
in the subsequent months.
- Gratuity, insured benefits and provident fund obligation to employees
- Provisions for communication expenses: Provisions for communication
are computed as per the approved policy of the Bank and the Subsidiary
(viz., telephone, swift) are recognised based on immediate trends.
and are expensed off in the Profit and Loss Account on accrual basis.
Activity log wherever possible is also considered while estimating the
Provident fund obligation is settled every month while the insured
provision. Excess or deficits are adjusted in the subsequent months.
benefits are paid in advance and are recognized as prepayments and
- Provision for audit fee expenses: Audit fees are provisioned based settled on monthly basis. Gratuity obligation is determined and settled
on the remuneration fixed by the equity holders at the Annual General on the last month of each financial year (i.e. Mid July). Contribution to
Meeting. approved retirement fund against the gratuity obligations (incremental)
has been made since Mid July 2004 annually.
- Provision for staff bonus expenses: Staff bonus is provided as per
Bonus Act, 1974.The Bonus Act requires provision at the rate of 10% - The gratuity obligation disclosed as Gratuity Fund in Schedule 7
on the amount of net profit before tax. of the financial statement is the total gratuity obligation accrued till
Mid July 2003 and payable to the employees of the Bank who are
- Employee Leave: continuing their employment as at the balance sheet date. At the time
of retirement (including resignation) of the employee, the obligation is
i. Employee leave are compensated absences and comprises of annual settled by paying the amount from this Fund. The Bank does not bear
leave, sick leave, casual leave, maternity leave, paternity leave, any further obligation (either legally or constructively) to pay return on
substitute leave and bereavement leave and are compensated as per this fund to the employees.
Employee Bye-Laws of the Bank and the Subsidiary.
D. Income
ii. Entitlement to compensated absences fall into two category: Incomes are increase in economic benefits during the accounting
a. accumulating; and period in the form of inflows or enhancements of assets or decreases of
b. non accumulating liabilities that result in increases in than equity, other than those relating
to contributions from equity participants. Income comprises of interest
iii. The Group recognizes cost of compensated absences as follows: income, fees and commission, foreign exchange income, cards income,
a. in case of accumulating, when the employees render service that disposal income etc.
increases their entitlement to future compensated absences; and
b. in case of non accumulating, when the absences occur. i. Interest Income
- Interest income comprise of interest earnings on foreign currencies and
iv. Annual leave and sick leave are accumulated to the maximum extent local currency loans & advances, investments in Bonds, Treasury Bills
of 60 days and 45daysrespectively and is carried forward for the use in and Placements.
future periods. Leave balance in excess of 105daysasatmid April is paid
each year. Leave earned and accrued on a proportionate basis as at the - Interest income on loans and advances (except staff housing loan
balance sheet date (Mid July) is recognized as liability duly reduced by under Integrated Staff Loan Policy) are recognised on cash basis as
the absences availed by the employees. prescribed by NRB Directives, which is not in accordance with NAS 7
Revenue that prescribes recognition of interest on effective interest
v. The bank does not value leave liability based on actuarial valuation. method. The practice followed by the Bank, as per NRB Directives, is
more conservative and prudent. Interest income on staff housing loans
viii. Gratuity, Insured benefits and Provident Fund:
is recognised on accrual basis as permitted by NRB.
- Gratuity, insured benefits and provident fund are post-employment
benefits available only to the permanent employees and after completing - Interest income on Investments, including earnings from call accounts,
designated service period or probation period. fixed deposits and staff house loan, is recognized on effective interest
method. Interest accruals on bonds and debentures at the time of
140 Nabil Bank Limited
purchase are reduced from the cost of acquisition. Discount or premium - All other commissions are accounted after rendering the services.
on bonds / debentures and transaction costs are adjusted with the cost
of investment to determine effective interest rate. Interest Income on iii. Dividend Income
treasury bills are capitalised in the bid value. - Cash dividend on equity shares is recognised as and when right
to receive is established. Dividend declared from net profit of pre-
- Interest income received by the Bank from the vendors / dealers acquisition period is recognised as a recovery of part of cost unless it is
under subvention scheme at the beginning of the loan tenure is initially difficult to segregate into pre-acquisition and post-acquisition dividend.
recognised as liability and subsequently charged to Profit or Loss In case there is a difficulty in segregation, such dividends are recognised
Account (Income Statement) as and when they are earned. as revenue.
- All interest earnings (including on foreign currency assets) are - Cash dividend declared by resident companies are recorded at net of
accounted in functional currency. withholding tax, while declared by non resident companies are recorded
at gross value. Dividend income from resident Mutual Funds is recorded
ii. Fees and Commission Income at gross values. Tax deducted by Mutual Fund and non resident
- Fees and commission on credit service (management/ appraisal) companies is recognised as Advance Tax to the extent adjustable with
including renewals are recognised as and when credit line is approved the Banks corporate tax liability.
or renewed. All other fees ancillary to credit services is recognised as
and when services are rendered. The recognition of fees is not in line - Bonus/Stock dividend declared and whose right to receive has been
with NAS 7 Revenue, which prescribes that the fees that are integral established is not recognised as income. The quantity of shares received
part of the effective interest rate of a financial instrument and should as bonus/stock dividend is disclosed in Schedule 12(A) of the financial
be recognised by making an adjustment in the effective interest rate but statements.
is in accordance with NRB Directives which prescribes recognition of
interest on loans and advances on cash basis. iv. Foreign Exchange Transactions
- Foreign currency transactions are initially recognised in functional
- Commission on guarantee exceeding NRs.50,000 covering period currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount, the prevailing
more than a year is accounted for on accrual basis over the period of exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency
guarantee. Commission other than above are recognised immediately at the date of transaction.
after issuance of guarantee.
- Each foreign currency assets and liabilities arising from foreign
- Commissions on LC issuance / amendment, LC acceptance, draft currency transactions and outstanding at the end of the day are
issuance, card issuance are recognised at the time of issuance / revaluated by mid exchange rate prevailing at the end of each day. Mid
amendment /acceptance. Ancillary communication fees on LCs (issued, exchange rate is the average exchange rate of Non-Cash Ask Rate and
amended, accepted and settlement) are recognised at the time of their Bid rate.
issuance, amendment, acceptance and settlement.
- Gain or loss realized on trading of foreign currencies is recognized on
- Renewal fees and cancellation charges are recognised as and when daily basis and accountedas Trading Gain / (Loss). This is presented
services are renewed or cancelled. under Trading Gain / (Loss) in Schedule 22 of the financial statements.
- Bill purchases, remittance are recognised at the time of transactions. - Gains/losses arising due to fluctuation in exchange rates of
different foreign currencies at every point of time (including intra-day
- Rental fees for letting safe deposit lockers are initially recognised when fluctuations) is recognized on daily basis and accounted as Revaluation
the occupancy right is granted to the customer and subsequent renewal Gain / (Loss). This is presented under Revaluation Gain/(Loss) in
fees are recognised immediately after rental period expires. Schedule 22 of the financial statements.
- Agency commission on insurance services which do not require - Premium/discount on foreign exchange forward contract is accounted
rendition of additional services in future are recognised on the effective for as trading gain or loss at the time of transaction and presented under
commencement or renewal dates of the policies. Trading Gain / (Loss) in Schedule 22 of the financial statements.
- Commission from bullion operation is recognised at the time the risks - 25% of such revaluation gain is transferred to Exchange Fluctuation
and rewards attributable to the bullion are transferred to the buyer. Fund charging Profit and Loss Appropriation Account as per NRB
Directives.
- Fees for management service rendered to the Subsidiary are
recognised at the end of every month in line with the contract executed. v. Recovery from Written-Off Loans
- Recovery from written-off loans is recognised as income when the
amount is actually received from the borrower.
Annual Report 2014/15 141
- All transaction costs viz., legal costs, notice publication expense, - Post employment benefits are recognised as expense when the
negotiation fees etc. incurred for the recovery of written-off loans are entitlement of compensation accrues as a result of rendition of service.
reduced from the gross recovery amount and disclosed in Schedule 28
of the financial statements. iii. Depreciation
- Depreciation is the systematic allocation of depreciable amount of an
vi. Gain / (Loss) arising on disposal of assets asset over its useful life.
- The gain or loss arising from the de-recognition of an item of property,
plant and equipment is included in profit or loss when the item is - Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment of the
derecognised. The gain or loss is determined as the difference between Group which is identifiable separately is depreciated separately. The
the net disposal proceeds, if any, and the carrying amount of the item. depreciation charge for each period is recognised in profit or loss unless
it is included in the carrying amount of another asset.
The carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment is
derecognised: - Depreciation of an asset begins when it is available for use, i.e. when
it is in the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of
a. on disposal; or operating in the manner intended by the management. For simplicity,
b. when future economic benefits are not expected from its use or depreciation is charged from the next month it is made available for
disposal. use. Depreciation of an asset ceases when it is derecognised at the time
- The gain or loss arising on disposal of Available for Sale Investments is of its disposal.
included in the profit or loss when the investments are actually sold.
- Depreciationonassets ischarged to Income Statement on diminishing
E. Expenses balance method. Based on past experience regarding the economic life
Expenses are decrease in economic benefits during the accounting of different classes of assets, their estimated life and depreciation rates
period in the form of outflows or depletions of assets or incurrences of have been determined as follows, after considering for the likely scrap
liabilities that result in decreases in equity, other than those relating to value at the end of estimated life.
distributions to equity participants.
Nature of Assets Estimated Useful Life Depreciation Rate
i. Interest Expense Furniture 10 years 25%
- Interest expense comprise of interest expense accrued on foreign Equipments 10 years 25%
currencies and local currency deposits, bonds and borrowings. Vehicles 7 years 20%
Computers 7 years 25%
- All interest expenses are accounted in functional currency on accrual
Building 50 years 5%
basis.
- Furniture consists of metal / wooden working desks, chairs, sofa,
ii. Employment Benefits
tables, etc. The useful economic life of these assets has been observed
- Employee benefits are all forms of consideration given by the Bank and
to be about 10 years on an average, and the depreciation rate of 25%
the Subsidiary in exchange for service rendered by employees.
on diminishing balance method has been derived also considering the
- This comprises of: likely salvage value at the end of its useful economic life.
a. short term employee benefits viz., salary and all allowances, short
- Equipment consists of generators, UPS, inverters, water treatment
term compensated expenses, (annual leave, sick leave etc.), profit
plants, etc. The useful economic life of these assets has been observed
sharing bonuses and perquisites (car facility, subsidized loans) that is
to be about 10 years on an average, and the depreciation rate of 25%
payable within twelve months after the end of the period;
on diminishing balance method has been derived also considering the
b. post employment benefits that is payable after the completion of likely salvage value at the end of its useful economic life.
employment; and
- The life of office vehicles varies from 6 years in case of vehicle scheme
c. termination benefits that is payable as a result of the Banks and the to as high as 12 years at branches. Average life as such has been
Subsidiarys decision to terminate an employees employment before the estimated at 7 years and the depreciation rate of 20% on diminishing
normal retirement date or of an employees decision to accept voluntary balance method has been derived also considering the likely salvage
retirement in exchange of those benefits. value at the end of its useful economic life.
- Short term employee benefits are recognised as an expense when an - Computers are meant for specific use in Core Banking and the life may
employee renders the service or at the time when the entitlement of run up to more than 10 years in some cases. Average life of computers
compensation increases due to rendition of service. has been estimated at 7 years and the depreciation rate of 25% on
diminishing balance method has been derived also considering the likely
salvage value at the end of its useful economic life.
142 Nabil Bank Limited
- The useful economic life of building at 50 years and depreciation rate v. Write Off expense
of 5% have been estimated based on the generally accepted practice. - Loan accounts graded Bad / Loss are written off from the books in
compliance with NRB Directives and Income Tax Act 2002, without
- Leasehold assets (improvements) and cost of Software licenses are prejudice to the Banks right to recovery.
amortized over a period of useful life of the asset, estimated as 5 years
from the recorded date. -Impairment provisions on loss accounts are written back at the time of
loan written-off.
iv. Impairment Provision
- The amount of loss that results due to the reduction of recoverable vi. Income Tax Expense
amount than the carrying amount of an asset or as a result of legal - Income tax expense comprises of current tax, deferred income tax and
requirement is charged to Profit and Loss Account as an impairment prior period tax i.e. additional income tax assessed by the tax auditor
loss. The impairment loss is provided for on the credit portfolios, and taxation authorities. Disclosure of additional income tax in the Profit
investments, receivables and fixed assets (if any) at every reporting and Loss Account is made as required by NRB.
date.
- Current tax liabilities (assets) are the amounts that are expected to
a. Loan Loss Provision be paid to (recovered from) the Inland Revenue Department in respect
- Provision for possible losses on loans is made to cover the risks of income of current year. The tax rates (and tax laws) used for the
inherent in the Banks credit portfolio. Provision for possible losses from computation are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by
loans, advances and bills purchased are made at the rates ranging from the Balance Sheet date. Accordingly, provision for current tax has been
0.25% (first slab for insured deprived sector loans) up to 100% (for made with reference to the profit of the financial year based on the
overdue loans exceeding one year) according to the classification of such provisions of the Income Tax Act 2002 and amendments thereto.
risk assets as per NRB Directives. Additional provision in excess of the
regulatory requirement (NRB Unified Directives) can also be made to - Deferred taxes are recognized and provided for on temporary
ensure comfortable cushion. differences arising between taxable incomes and accounting incomes.
b. Provision on Investments - Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that
- Impairment on quoted investments is recognised by assessing the are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the
recoverable amount of an investment from the stock exchange and liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been
the cost of an investment. In case of investments that are not actively enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
traded at stock exchange, recoverable amount is computed on equity
- Deferred tax assets are not recognised unless there is convincing
basis. Impairment is determined when the carrying amount exceeds the
evidence that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to
recoverable amount.
realize such assets. Deferred tax assets & liabilities are netted off and
- In case of unquoted investments, recoverable amount of an investment presented either under Other Assets or under Other Liabilities.
is determined on an equity basis. Impairment loss is recognised if the
- Deferred Tax Reserve is earmarked to the extent of outstanding balance
recoverable amount so calculated on an equity basis is less than the
of Deferred Tax Assets as per NRB guidelines.
cost of an investment.
F. Recovery of Principal and Interest on Loans
c. Impairment on Fixed Assets
- The Bank applies amount recovered from borrowing customers,
- The Bank does not identify Cash Generating Unit (CGU) i.e. the
first for recovery of overdue interest and then for recovery of overdue
smallest group of fixed assets that generates cash inflows that are
principal. There is one exception to this treatment in case of
largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group
restructuring / rescheduling of non-performing loan accounts, where
of assets.Hence no impairment loss is provided unless there is clear
the amount recovered from borrowing customer can be applied first
evidence that an assets market value has been reduced.
for recovery of a minimum 25% of overdue interest and thereafter
- The Bank and the Subsidiary assess, at each reporting date, whether for recovery of overdue principal. This policy is consistent with the
there is any indication that an impairment loss recognised in prior regulatory provisions prescribed by NRB.
periods for an asset no longer exist or may have reduced. If any such
G. Contingent Liabilities
indication exists, the Bank and the Subsidiary estimate the recoverable
- The contingent liabilities comprise of:
amount of that asset. The Bank and the Subsidiary reverse impairment
a. possible obligations that arise from past events and whose existence
loss to the extent it has been expensed off in prior years when the
will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or
recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount.
more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Bank;
or
Annual Report 2014/15 143
b. present obligations that arise from past events but is not recognised - In a capitalization or bonus issue to share split, ordinary shares are
because: issued to existing shareholders for no additional consideration, therefore
i. it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic the number of ordinary shares outstanding is increased without a
benefits will be required to settle the obligation; or corresponding increase in resources. The number of ordinary shares
outstanding before the event is adjusted for the proportionate change in
ii. the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient the number of ordinary shares outstanding as if the event had occurred
reliability. at the beginning of the earliest period presented.
- All letter of credit, bank guarantee and forward exchange contract b. Diluted Earnings per Share is calculated for profit or loss attributable
liabilities, within their validity period, have been shown in full amount to the Banks and the Subsidiarys ordinary equity holders and, if
as contingent liabilities in accordance with the directive issued by NRB. presented, profit or loss from continuing operation attributable to those
equity holders. It is calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to
- Besides above, all known liabilities wherever material are provided for,
ordinary equity holders (in the numerator) by the weighted average
and liabilities, which are material and whose future outcome cannot
number of ordinary shares outstanding (in the denominator) during the
be ascertained with reasonable certainty, are treated as contingent and
period and is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary
disclosed under contingent liabilities.
shares.
H. Events after the Balance Sheet Date
- As a result of adjustment for the effects of dilutive potential ordinary
Events after the Balance Sheet Date are those events, favorable and
shares:
unfavorable, that occur between the Balance Sheet date and the date
when the financial statements are authorized for issue. i. profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Bank and
the Subsidiary is increased by the after-tax amount of dividends and
- In this regard, all material and important events that occurred after the
interest recognised in the period in respect of the dilutive potential
balance sheet date have been considered and appropriate disclosures
ordinary shares and is adjusted for any other changes in income or
are made in the financial statements underPoint No. 16 in Schedule 33
expense that would result from the conversion of the dilutive potential
Notesto Accounts.
ordinary shares; and
I. Earnings Per Share
ii. the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding is
a. Basic Earnings per Share is calculated for profit or loss attributable
increased by the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares
to the Banks and the Subsidiarys ordinary equity holders and, if
that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all
presented, profit or loss from continuing operation attributable to those
dilutive potential ordinary shares.
equity holders. It is calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to
ordinary equity holders (in the numerator) by the weighted average - Dilutive potential ordinary share is a financial instrument or other
number of ordinary shares outstanding (in the denominator) during the contract that may entitle its holder to ordinary shares. It comprises of
period. convertible instruments like convertible preference shares, convertible
debentures, options and warrants and similar such instruments.
- The earnings attributable to the ordinary equity holders comprise of
the earnings of the Bank and the Subsidiary after adjustment of all J. Basis of Interest Computation
expenses including tax expense and preference dividends, differences - Interest expenses on deposits/borrowings/bonds and interest income
arising on the settlement of preference shares, and other similar effects on loans & local currency investments are computed on the basis of
of preference shares classified as equity. 365 days a year.
- Ordinary equity (share) comprises an equity instrument that is - Interest on foreign currency investments is computed on the basis of
subordinate to all other classes of equity instruments of the Bank and 365 days a year for GBP and 360 days a year for USD, EUR, DKK and
the Subsidiary, if any. JPY.
- Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 8.2 The Bank and its subsidiary adopt uniform accounting policies for
period is the number of ordinary shares outstanding at the beginning like transactions and events in similar circumstances, to the extent that
of the period, adjusted by the number of ordinary shares bought back do not contradict with regulatory provisions of Nepal Rastra Bank.
or issued during the period, multiplied by a time-weighting factor.
The time-weighting factor is the number of days that the shares are
outstanding as a proportion of the total number of days in the period.
144 Nabil Bank Limited
Schedule: 33
Notes to Accounts
1. Share Capital
Over the years the Bank has enhanced its paid up equity capital organically, through issuance of stock dividends, as presented in th table hereunder.
(NRs. 000)
* Rs. 40 per share was called to make paid-up capital at Rs. 100 per share.
(NRs. 000)
Minimum regulatory requirement @ 25% of
revaluation gain presented in Schedule 22 45,440
Particulars Amount Amount
Actual amount transferred to
Opening balance 3,084,500
Exchange Fluctuation Fund 45,500 45,500
Minimum regulatory requirement @
Closing balance 222,900
20% of net profit 418,763
Actual amount transferred to
2.6. Capital Redemption Reserve
General Reserve 419,000 419,000
(Debenture redemption)
Closing balance 3,503,500 As per provisions in clause 5 of NRB directive 16/071 licensed
institutions are required to maintain a redemption reserve in respect of
debenture liability. Regulator has approved debenture issuance of the
2.2. Contingent Reserve Bank vide their letter bearing reference number Bai.Bi.Ni.Bi./Bi.R 2/
The Bank has appropriated NRs.1,000 thousands into contingent Nabil Bank/9/064/65 dated 09th May 2008 (27.01.2065 B.S.). As
reserve fromcurrent years profit.The Bank has paid a total sum of per the approval terms the bank is required to transfer 20% of the face
NRs.450 thousands towards treatment of life-threatening ailments of value of debenture to capital redemption reserve each year, starting
two of its employees. This amount has been transferred from contingent from the 6th year of debenture issuance. Current Year being the 7th
reserve to retained earnings and recognized as medical expense year, the bank has appropriated NRs. 60,000 thousands to redemption
presented in Schedule 23 of the financial statements reserve this year. The total Capital Redemption Reserve stands at NRs.
120,000 at end of the current year.
(NRs. 000)
Particulars Amount
Opening balance 14,574 3. Proposed Dividend
Add: Appropriation from current years Profit 1,000
Less: Transferred to Retained Earnings on
3.1. Nabil Bank
account of reimbursement to staff (450) The Board of Directors of the Bank, at its meeting dated September
Closing balance 15,124 29,2015 has passed a resolution recommending for distribution of
dividend as stated hereunder, based on the paid up equity capital at
year ended July 16, 2015.
2.3. Deferred Tax Reserve
The banks Deferred tax reserve has increased by NRs.9,365 thousands Stock dividend Nrs.30 per share. The Banks paid up equity capital
in the current year. As of balance sheet date the Banks deferred tax shall increase by NRs1,097,296 thousands upon approval of the board
reserve stands at NRs.52,544 thousands. resolution at the upcoming shareholders Annual General Meeting.
Proposed stock dividend is also presented as share capital on the face of
2.4. Investment Adjustment Reserve balance sheet, in line with the presentation format prescribed by NRB.
The bank has maintained adequate Investment Adjustment Reserve
(IAR)asper regulatory requirement prescribed in NRB directives 04/071 Cash dividend NRs.6.84per share. Total cash dividend payable for the
and 08/071. The Bank has appropriated NRs.797 thousands into year will amount to NRs.250,261thousands.Proposed cash dividend
IAR from current years profit. As of balance sheet date the balance has been appropriated from the profit and disclosed separately on the
in IAR stands at NRs.139,190 thousands. Detail information on IAR face of balance sheet, per presentation format prescribed by NRB.
calculation and additional information on Available for Sale investment
portfolio is presented in point 5.6.3 of this notes to account.
146 Nabil Bank Limited
Total cash dividend payable for the year will amount to Particulars Ledger Statement
NRs.21,000thousands.In line with the provisions in Nepal Accounting Unreconciled balance as on 16.07.2015 149,529 150,795
Standard NAS 05 on Events after Balance Sheet Date the proposed We Debit (269) -
dividend has not been recognized as liability at balance sheet date. This They Debit (45) -
has been disclosed in Subsidiarys financial statements under Notes to
We Credit 1,312 -
Accounts. This complies with the provisions of NAS 01 on Presentation
They Credit 269 -
of Financial Statements.
Reconciled balance as on 16.07.2015 150,795 150,795
3.3. No interim dividends were paid out during the year by the Bank
or the Subsidiary. All dividend payments attract withholding tax at Ageing Details (NRs. 000)
source at 5% of dividend amount.
Age Ledger Statement Ledger Statement
Debit Debit Credit Credit
4. Foreign Promoter Shareholding
NRB Circular 22/070/071 stipulates that shareholding by foreign com- < 1 month 269 39 230 269
panies (other than financial institutions) be divested to foreign financial > 1 month < 3 months 0 6 942 -
institutions and/ or domestic individual / corporates latest by end of > 3 month < 6 months - - 140 -
financial year 2014-15. Shareholding of NB International Ltd., the > 6 month < 12 months - - - -
foreign promoter shareholder of the Bank stands at 50% as of balance
> 12 month < 24 months - - - -
sheet, and has not been divested as required under the regulations.
> 24 months - - - -
Total 269 45 1,312 269
5. Assets
5.1. Balance with Nepal Rastra Bank 5.3. Balance with foreign Banks and
(NRB) Financial Institutions
Bank balance with NRB stands at NRs.12,924,604 thousands at the Bank balance with foreign banks stands at NRs.1,109,406 thousands
balance sheet date. Reconciliation of the balances per ledger with at the balance sheet date. Reconciliation of the balances per ledger with
statements is presented hereunder: statements is presented hereunder:
Age Ledger Statement Ledger Statement Age Ledger Statement Ledger Statement
Debit Debit Credit Credit Debit Debit Credit Credit
< 1 month 115,081 6,724 110,975 82,888 < 1 month 977,184 35,337 1,402,194 142,661
> 1 month < 3 months - 620 11,549 - > 1 month < 3 months - 26 20,671 153
> 3 month < 6 months - - 4,471 - > 3 month < 6 months - 34 5,552 156
> 6 month < 12 months - 1 2,223 352 > 6 month < 12 months - - 223 -
> 12 month < 24 months - - 3,030 - > 12 month < 24 months - - - -
> 24 months - - 4,328 132 > 24 months - - - 2,517
Total 115,081 7,344 136,576 83,372 Total 977,184 35,397 1,428,640 145,486
Annual Report 2014/15 147
(NRs. 000)
NRB Directive 03/071 has defined real estate loans as residential 5.6. Investments
real estate loans in excess of NRs.10 million; business complex and
residential apartment construction loans; loans to income generating 5.6.1. Held for Trading
commercial complex; and other real estate loans for land purchasing NRB Circular 05/071/72 dated 2071.05.04 (August 20th 2014) has
and plotting. capped Held for Trading portfolio of licensed institutions at 1% of core
capital. As of balance sheet date the Bank does not hold investments
NRB Directives 03/071 has set a maximum ceiling of lending to total that are primarily intended for trading purpose because the bank does
real estate sector at 25% of gross loans and advances. At balance sheet not recognize securities trading activity as its core business activity.
date, banks exposure under this head is 7% of total loan portfolio. The
Bank stands in compliance to this requirement. 5.6.2. Held to Maturity Investments
Overall held to maturity investments of current financial year have
increased by 70.52% over the previous financial year. HTM investment
listed on stock exchange is presented net of impairment provision on the
balance sheet date.
(NRs. 000)
*The Accrued Interest Receivable on treasury bills at balance sheet date is NRs.8,208 thousands. This has been capitalized in the value of
treasury bills, being amortization of discount.
148 Nabil Bank Limited
Investment in reverse repo securities NRs.1,200,000 thousands has this measurement method and continues to recognize AFS portfolio at
been grouped under Treasury Bills. Similarly, investment in Term Deposit historical cost net of impairment loss. The rationale for this deviation is
auction of NRB, the central bank, NRs.4,750,000 thousands has been elaborated in the following paragraphs for specific group of investments.
grouped under NRB Bonds.
NRB Directive 04/071 stipulates requirement of Investment Adjust-
Investment in Foreign Bonds comprise of securities denominated in ment Reserve (IAR) to the extent of 2% of AFS portfolio. NRB Directive
USD, which is presented in functional currency i.e. NRs. equivalent 08/071 has stipulated additional IAR requirement for investments in not
terms. The change in value from previous year is due to the change in listed securities and allowed complete exemption for certain securities.
exchange rate. Nobonds were acquired or disposed during the current
financial year. The Bank has complied to the IAR requirement by maintaining IAR at
2% of investments in listed securities and at 100% of investments in
not listed securities.The bank hasmaintained IAR at 100% of its equity
5.6.3. Available for Sale Investments (AFS) investment in subsidiary and has also deducted such investment under
The Banks Available for Sale investments (AFS) comprised of all
Tier I Capital. Detail calculation of IAR for different groups of AFS
investments other than Held ToMaturity investments and Held For
investment is presented hereunder:
Trading investments. These investments should be marked to market
on a regular basis and the difference to be adjusted through reserves
as required under NRB Directives 4 and 8. The bank has deviated from
(NRs. 000)
Equity Investments in other local institutions (not listed) presented These investments are recognized at historical cost net of impairment,
above is exempted from IAR requirement. These include equity considering inactive market and unavailability of market prices for this
investments in Credit Information Center Ltd., National Banking Training class of shares. Ordinary class of shares are actively traded at Stock
Institute Ltd. and Nepal Clearing House Ltd. Exchange but are generally quoted at price much higher than those
actually fetched by promoter class shares. Moreover, bulk promoter
5.6.3.1. Equity investments in local licensed BFIs shares are seldom traded due to trading restrictions imposed by the
These comprise of equity investments in promoter shares of Class D regulators. The number of institutional investors required to ensure
licensed micro financial institutions. The bank has invested as founding active trading of these shares is also limited. Due to these reasons,
promoter shareholder with the intention of aligning its priorities with quoted market price cannot be used to estimate their fair value and
those of the government towards development of the microfinance hence have been measured at historical cost rather than mark-to-
sector. These investments count towards regulatory deprived sector market measurement required under NRB directives 4 and 8.
lending requirement.
Annual Report 2014/15 149
These investments are tested for impairment on equity basis and Similarly, the Bank currently holds 6,166 units of Class C Common
any impairment loss is recognized in the Profit and Loss account as Stock of VISA Inc. having a par value of USD 0.0001 each allocated
described in Schedule 32 Principal Accounting Policies. after its conversion to VISA Inc. This class of stock is eligible for public
sale since 7thFebruary, 2011 and trades at same price as Class A or
5.6.3.2. Investment in Mutual Fund Unit Class B shares. Effective March 19, 2015 the conversion rate for Class
The Bank has obtained license from Security Exchange Board of Nepal C Common Stock is equals to 4 units of Class A Common Stock. At
(SEBON) on 01st February 2012 to sponsor Mutual Fund schemes. 16th July 2015, Class A Common Stocks were priced at USD70.57,
The bank has sponsored a Mutual Fund Scheme under name Nabil which derives the equivalent price of Class C Common Stock at USD
Balanced Fund I. The Bank has subscribed to 10,500,000 units @ 282.28 per share.Based on this the fair value of Banks holding on that
Rs.10 per Unit. date is NRs.176,926 thousands.
The Bank has invested in this fund to comply with the regulatory These shares were conferred to the bank without any transfer value
provision that requires 15% seed capital injection by the Fund Manager payment, and hence are not recognized in the financial statements,
or the Fund Sponsor. The Banks investment constitutes 14% of the except for disclosure of fair market value.
fund size. Remaining 1% is subscribed by the Fund Manager. This
being seed capital, the prospect for the Bank to sell off this investment 5.6.3.4. Equity investments in BFIs under
is subject to regulators permission, which the bank has assessed to be licensing process
remote. Therefore the Bank has recognized this investment at historical This comprise of equity investments in promoter shares of Jeevan
cost basis rather than mark-to-market measurement required under LaghubittaBikas Bank Ltd., a micro financial institutions which is under
NRB directives 4 and 8. process of obtaining license from the regulator. This investment is
recognized at historical cost in absence of market price.
As at balance sheet date the Net Assets Value of Nabil Balanced
Fund I is NRs.15.87 per unit. Based on the closing market price of 5.6.3.5. Equity investments in Subsidiary
NRs.13.50 on 16th July 2015 at Nepal Stock Exchange the market As of balance sheet date, the Bank has invested NRs.78,000
value of this investment is NRs.141,750 thousands. thousands in its subsidiary, holding an effective equity interest of
74.29%. Subsidiarys corporate information is presented in Schedule
In the current year the bank also invested in initial offering of three 32 Principal Accounting Policies of this financial statement. These
other mutual fund schemes, upon request from the respective fund investments are recognized at historical cost in absence of market price.
managers. As presented in Schedule 12 (A) of the financial statements
these investments are collective recognized at cost at NRs.43,304 5.6.3.6. Equity investments in other
thousands and their collective market value is NRs.43,477 thousands. local institutions
The bank has recognized these investments at historical cost, assessing These comprise equity investments made in local companies whose
the prospects for bulk transactions to be remote at the current stage of services complement banking business. The Bank holds promoter group
market development for mutual fund. equity shares in Karja Suchana Kendra Limited (Credit Information
Bureau of Nepal), National Banking Training Institute and Nepal
Clearing House Ltd. These investments are not listed ones and are
5.6.3.3. Equity investments in foreign entities recognized at historical cost. NRB Directives 4 and 8 have exempted
The Bank holds different classes of common stocks in MasterCard these securities from measurement at mark-to-market.
International and VISA Inc.
5.6.3.7. Equity investments in SWIFT
MasterCard International on conversion into a private stock corporation The Bank holds eight unit shares in SWIFT (Society for Worldwide
allocated its franchisee class B common stock to its members in Interbank Financial Telecommunication) having nominal value of EUR
recognition of their membership interest. The bank presently holds 125 per share. These shares are conferred to the Bank in respect of its
11,140 units of Class B Common Stock having a par value of USD membership interest in SWIFT network. These shares are entitled to
0.0001 each in MasterCard International Incorporated. Holders of voting rights at the annual General Meeting of SWIFT shareholders.
Class B common stock are entitled to receive equal amount of dividend
declared for Class A stock and confer equity rights but not the voting SWIFT shares are not listed at any stock exchange and do not confer
rights in MasterCard Incorporated. any dividend payments. Based on net assets valuation the transfer value
of one SWIFT share has been fixed at EUR 3,430 (EUR 125 capital
The shares of Class B common stock may be traded privately among the and EUR 3,305 premium) at the June 2014 General Meeting of SWIFT
eligible members of MasterCard International Incorporated (subsidiary of shareholders. There has been no revision in transfer value since then.
MasterCard Incorporated) while Class A common stock is traded in New
York Stock Exchange. As on 16th July 2015, the closing price of Class This investment is recognized at historical cost being the actual transfer
ACommonStock was USD 95.82 per share. The fair value of the Banks value paid while subscribing to the shares awarded to the Bank. The
holding of 11,140 units is around NRs.108,505 thousands. share is denominated in EUR but is presented in functional currency i.e.
150 Nabil Bank Limited
NRs. equivalent terms. The change in value from previous year is due on loans, advances and bills purchased that have accrued but not yet
to the change in exchange rate. No shares were acquired or disposed realized in cash at balance sheet date. The portion of interest that has
during the year. not yet fallen due stood at NRs.118,884 thousands while those that are
under overdue status stood at NRs.462,215 thousands.
5.7. Fixed Assets The bank has recognized interest suspense equivalent to the entire
accrued interest that is not realized in cash at year end. This treatment
5.7.1. Leasehold Assets of recognizing interest income on loans in cash basis complies with
Summary of movement in leasehold assets of the Bank and regulatory provisions, although deviates from NAS 07 Revenue.
the Group is presented hereunder:
(NRs. 000)
5.8.4. Sundry Debtors
Sundry Debtors comprise of accounts receivables and deposits at Large
Particulars Nabil Subsidiary Group Tax Payers Office. Deposit at LTPO is made as per the requirement of
Bank Co. Income Tax Act which stipulates for deposition of 1/3 of disputed tax
At Cost 66,204 6,955 73,159 before contesting at the Inland Revenue Department for administrative
review against the assessment order.
- opening balance 72,942 6,955 79,897
- additions this year 10,504 - 10,504 (NRs. 000)
- deductions this year (17,242) - (17,242)
Particulars current previous
Amortization 42,635 2,218 44,853
year year
- opening balance 47,006 827 47,833
Account Receivables 677,816 1,214,835
- additions this year 12,871 1,391 14,262
- Nepal Rastra Bank 1,077 10,422
- deductions this year (17,242) - (17,242)
- Customers 107,309 146,696
Net closing balance 23,569 4,737 28,306
- Employees 35,369 39,750
- Others 534,061 1,017,967
5.8. Other Assets
Deposit at Large Tax Payers Office 10,904 10,904
Following disclosure relate to Other Assets NRs.2,371,567 thousands
presented in the face of balance sheet and follow the order of Total 688,720 1,225,739
presentation in Schedule 16.
5.8.5. Staff loans and advances
5.8.1. Stock of Stationery Staff Loans and Advances are extended in line with the integrated staff
As at balance sheet date, the Banks closing stock of stationery is valued loan policy of the bank. Eligibility criteria for availing staff loans are
at NRs.9,441 thousands. Out of this stationery worth NRs.4,581 directly linked to the period of service under permanent payroll of the
thousands are held at branches and those worth NRs.4,859 thousands Bank.
are held at central store. No material items that are disposable /
obsolete were held in possession at the balance sheet date. Loans extended to staffs have increased during the year as more
staffs became eligible and actually availed such facilities. The loans
5.8.2. Income Receivable on Investments outstanding as at the balance sheet date were as under:
Income receivable on investments comprise of interest accrued on (NRs. 000)
placements, bonds and term deposit of central bank. Interest accrued
Particulars current previous
on treasury bills, being amortization of discount, has been capitalized in
the bid value. year year
Particulars current previous During the year the Bank received in consignment 200 Kilograms of
year year gold and 8,210 Kilograms of silver. Similarly, it sold 266 Kilograms of
Prepaid items gold and 8,480 Kilograms of silver.
- Rent 8,957 8,574 (Kilograms)
- Insurance 12,313 13,097
Particulars gold silver
- Maintenance 8,343 5,513
Opening balance 146 820
- Communication 3,330 2,511
add : consignments received during the year 200 8,210
- Others 2,085 883
less : sold to commercial banks (192) (3,000)
Total 35,027 30,578
less : sold to non bank parties (74) (5,480)
Closing balance 80 550
5.8.7. Others Value in USD
This item consists of accrued interest receivable on staff loans and - Gold Price USD 1,144.65 per Ounce 2,929,388
security amount deposited by the bank for availing public utility
- Silver Price USD 14.97 per Ounce 264,713
services.
(NRs. 000) Value in NRs.000 (@ NRs.101.65 per USD) 297,772 26,908
Particulars current previous
year year As stated in Schedule 32 Principal Accounting Policies, the Bank acts
AIR on Staff Loan 219,327 191,312 as a consignee to the consignor and hence does not recognize bullion
stock in its book as inventory.
Advance deposits for utilities 1,241 1,250
Total 220,568 192,562
6. Liabilities
AIR on Staff Housing Loan is realized out of proceeds from Endowment 6.1. Debentures and Bonds
Life Policy. Before disbursement of individual home loan to employees, The Bank allotted Nabil Bank Bond 2075 (2018 A.D.) of total face
an endowment life policy is purchased by the Bank for insured sum value NRs.300,000 thousands in July/August 2008 A.D., redeemable
equivalent to the principal loan amount. The insured policy is purchased in July / August 2018 A.D. The Bond is listed in Nepal Stock Exchange
for a period earlier of 20 years or remaining service period of the (NEPSE) with symbol NABILB2075.The carrying value of the debenture
employee till retirement. Employees pay insurance premium in respect at balance sheet date is NRs.300,000 thousands.
of individual policy on monthly basis. Upon maturity of the endowment
policy, the proceeds / bonus are applied towards settlement of interest
and principal loan amount in a single installment. Any surplus or 6.2. Deposits
shortfall is entitled to the concerned employees.
6.2.1. During the current financial year, the Bank has been able to
increase overall deposits by 38.3% or NRs.28,849,119 thousands.
Movement in different deposit segments is presented hereunder:
(NRs. 000)
6.2.2. Deposit Insurance Gratuity obligations that have accrued after Mid July 2003 are being
The bank has insured savings and fixed deposits of all natural per- settled in the same year in which they accrue, under the Defined Con-
son account holders for balance up to NRs.200 thousands threshold tribution Plan as stated in Schedule 32 Significant Policies. As such
amount. For this the Bank has entered into an agreement with the the bank does not value employee gratuity based on actuarial valuation..
insurer, Deposit and Credit guarantee Corporation Pvt. Ltd. on 13th
December 2011. As of balance sheet date, the total insured deposit 6.4.2. Employees Welfare / Leave Fund
portfolio is NRs.11,093,149 thousands and total number of insured The banks obligation under accrued staff leave has increased by
deposit accounts is 301,053. NRs.21,522 thousands in the current year. Calculation of incremental
leave obligation is presented hereunder:
(NRs.) (months) (NRs. 000)
6.3. Bills Payable
Particulars Average last drawn Weighted Total leave
Bills payable comprise of managers check, local currency demand
monthly salary average leave obligation
drafts, travellers check issued by the Bank and bills (check) realized on accrued
behalf of customers from Nostro banks but not yet credited in custom-
A. Opening balance as at 16-Jul-2014 101,569
ers accounts. The bank also issues foreign currency demand drafts of
i. As at 16-Jul-2014 45,310 2,242 101,569
Nostro banks, in which case the respective Nostro accounts are credited
directly rather than recognizing payable against the issued instrument. ii. As at 16-Jul-2015 55,598 2,214 123,091
Sale of Travellers Check has since stopped in Nepal. B. Incremental leave obligation in current year 10,288 (28) 21,522
Closing balance as at 16-Jul-2015 123,091
(NRs. 000)
Presented in Schedule 7 Other Liabilities
123,091
Particulars current previous Incremental obligation due to impact of:
year year - salary raise (on leave balance at 16-Jul-2015) 10,288 23,061
Local currency bills 46,868 71,374 - deccreased leave period
- demand draft 1,118 2,665 (on salary level at 16-Jul-2015) (28) (1,539)
- bill of exchange 226 0 Incremental leave obligation in current year 21,522
- managers check 45,524 68,709
Employees leave obligation has increased this year due to the rise in
Foreign currency bills 196,565 142,205
average salary scale. In the current year the average salary of bank em-
- bill of exchange 195,057 137,933 ployee increased by NRs.10 thousands to reach Nrs.56 thousands. The
- managers check 1,508 4,031 total leave accrual period, on the other hand, has reduced slightly by
- travellers check - 241 28 months. Salary of employee was revised upwards this year, following
Net closing balance 243,433 213,579 the settlement of collective bargaining with employees union, which is
held once in every two years, per the provision in Labor Act. Likewise
salary of management level employees was also raised to maintain the
6.4. Other Liabilities pay structure.
Following disclosure relate to Other Liabilities Nrs.1,467,541 thousands
presented in the face of balance sheet and follow the order of presenta-
The bank does not value leave liability based on actuarial valuation.
tion in Schedule 7 of financial statements.
9.2. Impairment Loss 9.2.7. In the current year the bank has recognized net additional
impairment loss of NRs.148,318 thousands on loans and advances to
9.2.1. In case of investments in local listed companies, impairment customers, calculated as per regulatory requirements and presented in
test is conducted based on their prevailing market price. Schedule 13 of the financial statements.
Inter-company adjustments appearing above are in respect of dividend payout made by the Subsidiary to the Bank in the current year. NRs.14,820
thousands is the net dividend received by the Bank whereas NRs.780 thousands is the TDS on dividend payout. The Bank has accounted this
dividend income net of tax as final withholding income.
(NRs. 000)
Profit before tax and tax related adjustments 2,981,327 35,786 (14,820) 3,002,293
- corporate tax rate 30% 25%
Corporate tax 894,398 8,946 903,345
Tax impact of permanent difference:
- donation 22 - 22
- other disallowed expenses 1,500 3 1,503
- final withholding income (8,407) (18) (8,425)
Prior period tax - - -
Total Accounting Tax 887,514 8,931 896,445
Accounting Tax as expensed in Profit and Loss account:
- current tax 896,878 9,609 780 907,267
- deferred tax (9,365) (678) (10,043)
- prior period tax - - -
Total tax expense in Profit and Loss account 887,514 8,931 780 897,225
Annual Report 2014/15 157
The Subsidiarys deferred tax assetsincreased to NRs.810thousands from previous years NRs.132 thousands. Detail calculation of
temporary differences and deferred tax assets/liabilities at 16th July 2015 are presented hereunder:
(NRS. in million)
9.3.6. Temporary Difference in Fixed Assets There is advance tax (net of tax liability) of NRs.4,465 thousands in
Detail on carrying amount and tax base of the Banks fixed assets the book of subsidiary as of balance sheet date.
having taxable / deductible differences are presented as under:
(NRs. 000)
(NRs. 000)
Details of advance Nabil Subsidiary Group
Particulars Carrying tax Taxable
tax payments Bank co.
Amount base difference
- 1st instalment 378,600 - 378,600
Asset Class :
- 2nd instalment 255,555 - 255,555
- vehicle 103,771 94,879 8,892
- 3rd instalment 255,555 - 255,555
- building 236,643 231,664 4,979
- tax deducted at source by withholder 6,204 11,540 17,743
- software 20,538 16,621 3,917
Total 895,914 11,540 907,453
- leasehold 23,569 15,437 8,132
- office equipment 186,402 172,673 13,729
- other assets - 1,859 (1,859)
10. Non-Controlling Interest (NCI)
The Banks effective interest in its Subsidiary remained at 74.29%
Total 570,923 533,134 37,790
while that of NCI remained at 25.71% at balance sheet date.
9.3.7. The Bank and its subsidiary have deposited advance tax in 10.1. NCIs share in the profit
line with Income Tax Act 2002. The amount is disclosed in the face of of Subsidiary
balance sheet by netting with income tax liabilities. Offsetting of ad- Net profit of Subsidiary attributable to NCI is disclosed as under:
vance tax and tax liabilities of the Bank and its subsidiary have not been
(NRs. 000)
done for presentation in consolidated financial statements.
(NRs. 000) Particulars current previous
Particulars Nabil Subsidiary Group year year
Bank co. Subsidiarys operating profit 39,364 46,431
Opening balance 2,511 (2,535) - less : provision for staff bonus (3,579) (4,221)
add : current tax 896,878 9,609 - less : provision for income tax (8,931) (10,555)
less : advance tax paid (895,914) (11,540) Subsidiarys net profit 26,855 31,655
less : previous years tax paid (2,511) - NCIs share @ 25.71% 6,905 8,140
Closing balance : liability / (asset) 964 (4,465) 964
Tax liability in Balance Sheet 964 964
158 Nabil Bank Limited
10.2. NCI in Consolidated Balance Sheet Increasing complexities in risks, vulnerabilities of businesses and fast
With increase in Subsidiarys net worth, the proportionate equity attrib- changing world with intense competition pose a threat to sustain-
utable to NCI has also increased to NRs.38,742 thousands from previ- ability. The Bank, in order to address the varieties of risk that keep
ous years NRs.37,472 thousands. This is a year-on-year growth rate of coming out of business operations, has identified different risks and
3.39%.Growth rate was recorded at 12.82% in the previous year. adopted different measures to minimize them.
(NRs. 000)
Capital is crucial component in any business and even more so in
Subsidiary Co. NCIs share case of banks. Hence, bank capital is regulated so as to withstand
particulars current previous current previous the impact of adverse developments in its internal operations and its
year year year year external operating environment. Similarly the bank needs to maintain
sufficient capital for business growth. Nabil Bank has adopted
Carrying amount
Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process and it follows Risk
- paid up equity capital 105,000 105,000 27,000 27,000
Management Guidelines while taking decision on any business. Audit
- reserves and surplus 45,661 40,725 11,742 10,472 Committee and Risk Management Committee of the Board review the
Total 150,661 145,725 38,742 37,472 business and risks aspects periodically. These committees also take
Increment in carrying amount 3.39% 3.39% account of stress test results and scenario analysis so as to align the
banks risk / return portfolio and ensure adequacy of capital consider-
Besides, their share of growth in equity, NCI also benefited from a gross ing business sustainability at all times.
dividend payout of NRs.5,400 thousands, or 20% on paid up equity,
out of previous years income that was subsequently distributed in the Capital planning is an integral part of the banks medium term
current year. strategic planning and annual budget formulation process. Total risk
weighted exposures for the projected level of business operations
11. Risk Management and is calculated, the required capital level is projected, and a plan is
Basel II Disclosure formulated to retain the required capital.
Risk is an inherent feature of any business and it drives an entity
towards income generation. Likewise, risk management objective of Ever since its establishment 31 years ago, the bank has been able to
the Bank is to strike balance between risk and return, and ensure generate and retain substantial earnings in order to ensure adequate
optimum risk-adjusted return on capital. A reasonable level of return capital formation, as required for its business growth. The bank is
is essential for sustainability of the business. However, taking higher well capitalized and able to maintain the required capital through
risk in search of higher earnings may have chances to result in failure internal generation, and equally through other means if needed.
of business. Thus effective risk management is a must for business
success. Towards this end Nabil Bank has implemented robust risk The banks business is exposed to increasing complexities in risks
management architecture as well as policies and processes approved which pose a threat to sustainability. Failure in timely identification of
by the Board of Directors. These encompass independent identifica- risk and its correction/management poses a serious threat to our busi-
tion, measurement and management of risks across various facets of ness success. As such risk management is a daunting task that has a
banking operation. grave impact on our operations. Understanding the fact the bank has
been taken account of likely impact and has aligned its business that
Bank has been following the practices that are envisaged in Principles addresses the issue under each risk area.
of Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and are taken as refer-
ence before assuming risk exposure in any new business. The bank, Banking business in Nepal is exposed to Credit Risk to a much larger
taking stock of local ingredients as well, defines different risk aspects extent. Nabils business is also concentrated in its Credit Risk Expo-
and designs system to minimize and remove those risks. The Banks sure. Bulk of its earnings is generated from credit related business,
risk appetite and approach towards risk taking is discussed in detail be it in form of interest income, fee income or forex income. Given
at management level and board level. These are always aligned with the volatile economic environment that we operate in, the margin
the business, its return and sufficiency of capital. between performing loan and non-performing loan can often be very
thin. Therefore it is always a major threat that any of the banks
The bank follows Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process credit customers may default.
(ICAAP) and Risk Management Guidelines while taking decision on
any business. It has always taken note of ICAAP and has taken steps Nabil has always placed Credit Risk Management high in the priority
accordingly in ensuring soundness of capital position and sustainabil- list. The bank has Credit Policy and Investment Policy in place which
ity of the business. Banks different committees like Audit Committee, guides the dos and the donts in business generation. Any generation
Risk Management Committee review the business and risks periodi- of risk assets and their impact on long term value generation is well
cally and take account of stress test results, scenario analysis so as to deliberated in every credit proposals. Risks and returns are properly
align risk, return and capital in sustainable manner. weighed and risk mitigating measures are explicitly spelled out.
Annual Report 2014/15 159
In its Risk Management Architecture the bank has set clear demarca- the advice is taken positively for necessary changes. Similarly there is
tion between business generation division and risk management divi- separate division Centralized Loan Administration Department (CLAD)
sion. Accordingly the bank has set up a separate Credit Risk Division, for exposure accounting, disbursement and settlement. This is again
which is headed by Chief Risk Officer (CRO), one of the most senior independent to Business, Credit Risk Division and CAS.
level positions in the Bank. The division is independent to business
generation and does not have any targets, nor has any incentive for Within the Credit Risk Management, processes are well defined
growth in business. The division oversees global, macro, micro and where checking, control and independence of the credit extension,
unit level risk that arise out of daily business operation as well as risk assessment, review, monitoring and exposure accounting is fully
out of changes in market conditions that affect particular borrowing complied with.
customers / counterparties.
All such actions and processes are properly recorded, reported and
The Banks credit functions are broadly categorized as Large and discussed. These reports on need basis and on a defined frequency
Corporate (including infrastructure financing), SME and Retail credit. are put to the oversight of Senior Management, Risk Management
Credit Risk Division is manned with separate set of skills for analyz- Committee and the Board. Internal Audit Department of the bank too
ing risks in these different credit functions and all of them report to takes up the matter on credit observations and discusses the same at
the Chief Risk Officer. Besides, the bank has a system to check and Audit Committee. Senior Management or the Board, on need basis,
analyze the health of credit portfolio minutely at each borrowing unit issue instruction as appropriate wherever necessary.
level irrespective of size of the exposure on defined periodic manner.
At all times this system ensures that any borrowing unit showing One of the growing risks among others these days is Operations Risk
smoke signal gets prompt doses of correction as deemed appropriate. that arises out of inefficient processes and people inside and outside
the Bank. Asset Liability Management Committee (Alco) is the
The Bank makes credit extension decision by assessing each business management committee where operating risk, market risk and other
proposal thoroughly. It also ensures that the inherent credit risks that risks are discussed, in line with ALM Policy. Banking System (BS) is
are associated with the business are addressed appropriately through another area of concern where it has witnessed growing threat from
coverage of better safety margin, additional collateral back up and outside. Information and Technology Division in the bank reviews and
lower exposure to keep the business at low leverage. checks the security aspects in line with IT Policy of the Bank. Bank
has conducted an IS Audit of the banks system and suggestions
There is separate Credit Administration and Support Division (CAS given by the audit with respect to safety and security standards are
Division), which prepares security documents and retains custody being put in place.
of same. This is a four eyes concept in verifying the security aspects
in line with the approved conditions. CAS Division is also indepen- Bank has separate division to oversee operation risk including
dent to business division and it ensures, on an ongoing basis, on Compliance of KYC and AML. The division is headed by senior level
the safety and going concern of the borrowing customers, through staff with adequate access to the daily report, operational processes
post relationship assessment. Periodic review of all accounts under and right to recommend the changes in the system and procedures.
credit exposure is one of the prudent practices that the Bank follows The head of operation risk directly reports to the Chief Risk Officer.
in order to take necessary steps to avert/minimize the risk. Quarterly Bank has SIMs (Standing Instruction Manuals) for all businesses of
on-site inspection of the borrower and suggestion for timely corrective the bank. All the activities are undertaken in line with the set criteria
actions itself help protect borrowers as well. Besides, in case any bor- in the Standing Instruction Manual, policies and guidelines including
rower face difficulties and pose a risk to the Bank in terms of fall in Directives and circulars from central bank (the regulatory authority).
the value of assets, the Bank sets aside adequate loan loss provision. Similarly daily functions at operations are independently reported
Any business decision for credit exposure is taken only if it is vetted through separate reporting line other than business generation and
and approved by the credit risk division. Business generation unit credit risk where independence of checking and control is complied
singly cannot take a credit exposure decision except on instrument with.
purchase where security is instrument itself and the loan gets settled
once instrument is realized. Processes are reviewed periodically so that their perfection can
be weighed and any shortcoming can be addressed. Most of the
Bank has standardized Product Papers that stipulate proper gover- functions like line approval, bill payment, loan disbursement are
nance and procedure for all credit relationship. Similarly, periodic centralized which controls activities that can cause mistake due to
monitoring of business and annual review of credit relationship inadequate knowledge on the part of staff. Similarly awareness to the
provides the bank a fair idea on whether or not to continue the public is made on our services and products periodically by placing
relationship. Besides, periodic review of same by the Internal Audit the notices in the website of the bank, or in branches or publishing
Department or Statutory Audit also assists in identifying the status notices as appropriate. Staffs are given orientation on the job includ-
of exposure/relationship in line with guiding documents of the Bank. ing that of system of the bank before they are placed for the job and
Any weaknesses on the part of the business of borrower and the re- are guided to follow the SIMs for the job. Any staff for the first time
lationship strength are independently assessed by Internal Audit and in any job is put under the supervision of an experienced staff and is
160 Nabil Bank Limited
allowed to work independently after attaining required skills. Bank Market Risks are discussed at Asset Liability Management Committee
has Whistle Blowing Policy to report to senior or management directly (ALCO) of the bank and even discussed at respective division level
on anyones suspicious conduct outside and inside the bank. Skill on open position on daily basis. The limits for open position are
development and skill enhancement programs are conducted on peri- controlled, level wise which ensures in-depth knowledge of the
odic basis and staffs identified for the program get the opportunity for market and movement before taking decision (by choice). The month-
training, seminar and workshop. Adequate numbers of trainings are ly reports on such aspects are well discussed and dealt in ALCO. The
conducted and staffs required with training are given the opportunity committee ensures functioning of the jobs in line with the policies
for skill enhancement. Knowledge sharing is one of the core methods and procedures and suggests/recommends for necessary steps col-
of skill development. If a staff gets any training, s/he is encouraged to lectively to address the risk on interest rate movement, exchange rate
share the same among the peers in the division/branch. movement and equity price changes. Most of the market operations
(investments) are done from the Treasury Front Office which reports
In operations, the Bank has put in place a maker and checker to the Chief Financial Officer and exposure accounting including
concept in which a transaction has to compulsorily go through two booking of income/expense is done from Treasury Back Office (TFO)
individuals from a control standpoint with proper transaction right which reports to the Chief Operating Officer. The Bank assesses the
to capture deviations, if any. Similarly MIS Reports are generated open position on daily basis and calculates risk exposure for alloca-
to check correctness of transactions and any mistakes are promptly tion of required capital in line with Basel provisions. Likely impact
addressed and rectified. The activities of a personnel and division / on earnings due to change in the market condition and change in the
branch can be viewed and monitored centrally through an integrated standing of the counterparty are well assessed periodically and neces-
system, which helps in minimizing the risk of misconduct, if any. sary actions are taken as appropriate. TFO is equipped with advanced
The Bank has an on-line replication Disaster Recovery Site (DRS) dealing platform for timely and effectively concluding the deals.
which captures the record of each transaction that takes place at the Similarly the unit is equipped with modern and advanced information
Production Server. Both the sites (Production Server and Disaster system on global news, market movements and any incidents so that
Recovery Back up site) are housed in well-conditioned and high bank can manage and maintain the position favorably.
shock resistant buildings and are at different seismic zone, far from
each other. DRS is outsourced to a professionally managed company The Bank takes on the capital adequacy norms pursuant to the cen-
having expertise in the sector. Drill is being done periodically and is tral banks statutory provision under Basel requirements, like ICAAP,
being tested occasionally to assess the functioning of DRS. Risk Management Guidelines etc. The determinants to this end are
the past experiences with the products, Banks own risk assessment
Each desktop is implemented with Active Directory System (ADS) culture and contingency management for unpredictable situations. To
which does not allow user to take away the data in devices like this effect, going by the best international practices, the Bank pro-
data traveler (pen drive) or bring in data for processing or any other vides for adequate capital to withstand the inherent risks against the
purposes posing threat to the repository. Similarly individual data in assets of the Bank. Wherever possible the Bank obtains additional
desk are also stored and backed up in periodic interval at data center collateral, set aside higher safety margin and operates under prudent
so that any loss of data in desktop can be retrieved from data center. banking norms. The Bank, equally through its annual plans, projects
the capital adequacy and risk exposure growth which is reviewed
The Bank has a separate Legal division which is adequately manned monthly. The Bank also reviews its total risk weighted exposure and
by qualified and experienced staff. All legal agreements, deeds and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on daily basis. There are discussed at
documents including claims and charges are thoroughly studied prior ALCO and X-Com meetings on monthly basis. If growth exposure is
to making any decision involving such documents. Compliance with higher than the formation of capital in the Bank, the Bank pulls rein
existing rules and regulations and business practices globally and lo- on business generation so that CAR can be maintained. However the
cally are taken into account before arriving at the decision. The cases Bank has not experienced such instances in its history of 30 years.
where the Bank needs experts opinion on any of the issues the same The adequacy of capital is seriously taken into consideration at regu-
is done through the expert in the respective field. lar meetings like ALCO, X-Com (Executive Committee), RMC and the
Board meetings.
The Bank in line with Basel provisions calculates risk exposure and
allocates sufficient capital/cushion for perceived operational risks.
Annual Report 2014/15 161
11.1. Risk Management Framework and Reporting Line are presented as follows:
Risk Management
Committee
11.2. Internal audit of the Bank is independent from the manage- 11.7. During the current financial year, the Bank has availed the
ment and directly reports to Audit Committee, a board level committee. benefits of credit risk mitigation as under:
Internal Audit too has adopted risk based auditing approach. Further
(NRs. 000)
the banks Planning Unit assesses macroeconomic indicators both on
a national and international level and observes the market trend and Particulars current previous
suggests for necessary action to minimize the risks involved.
year year
Benefits availed of following credit risk mitigants :
11.3. Bank has Risk Management Committee (a board level com-
mittee comprising member from risk divisions of the bank also) where - deposit with own bank 1,987,618 1,630,925
overall risk management including performance of the bank is discussed - deposit with other banks and financial institutions - -
in detail so as to assess the solvency of the bank and necessary instruc- - securities and bank guarantees
tions are issued to concerned division and recommendation are made to issued by foreign banks 2,193,108 2,195,597
the Board for necessary deliberation and implementation.
- securities issued by nepal government and
nepal rastra bank 10,525 6,525
11.4. Bank has Human Resource Service Benefit Committee (a board
level committee comprising members from HRD and Finance divisions Total 4,191,251 3,833,047
of the bank also) where overall policy with respect to employment
management and staff benefit is assessed and necessary suggestions While availing the benefits of credit risk mitigation, supervisory haircuts
are made to the Board taking account of market/environment. have been assigned on case to case basis by:
11.5. The Bank has developed a risk assessment culture and has in 20%, in case of CRM in the form of deposits with other banks and
place the required reports for assessing concentration of risks. Periodic financial institutions,
performance reporting based on Balanced Scorecard, in line with capital 20% and 50%, in case of CRM in the form of security /
strength, to the Board is also in place. These reports are periodically put guarantee of foreign banks with ECA rating 0 - 1 and ECA rating 2.
up to the board. Board also reviews the same and issues instructions,
as appropriate, to the Banks management. 11.8. Capital Structure and Capital Adequacy:
Deposits with Banks, As at balance sheet date, the Banks capital adequacy status is
Deposits with other banks and financial institutions, presented as under:
Securities / instruments issued by the Government and NRB, (NRs. 000)
Guarantee of government of Nepal,
Security / guarantee of other sovereigns, Particulars current previous
11.8.1. Components of Tier I Capital Fund: 11.8.3. Components of Tier II Capital Fund:
(NRs. 000) (NRs. 000)
Eligible items for Tier - I Capital Fund : Eligible items for Tier - II Capital Fund :
a. Paid up equity share capital 3,657,654 3,047,168 a. Cumulative and / or Redeemable Preference Share - -
d. Proposed Bonus Shares 1,097,296 609,434 d. General loan loss provision 659,409 539,844
i. Capital Redemption Reserves - - Supplementary Capital Fund (Tier - II) 1,216,622 1,110,210
11.8.4. Details of Subordinated Term Debt: 11.8.6. Risk Weighted Exposures under 11
The Bank issued Nabil Bank Bond 2075 (2018 A.D.) for face value of categories of Credit Risk:
NRs.300 million in July/August 2008. Main features of the bond are as
follows:
(NRs. 000)
Creation of Debenture Redemption Reserve from year 2013/14 a. Claims on Government & Central Bank - -
(i.e. from 6th year). Accordingly debenture redemption reserve of b. Claims on Other Financial Entities - -
NRs.60,000 thousands i.e.20% of NRs.300,000 thousands is being c. Claims on Banks 5,064,876 3,388,574
credited into the reserve fund since previous year. The total fund in d. Claims on Domestic Corporates and
debenture redemption reserve stands at Nrs.120,000 thousands.
Securities Firms 46,482,941 37,155,695
11.8.5. Risk Weighted Exposures for Credit Risk, e. Claims on Regulatory Retail Portfolio 4,350,790 2,489,642
Market Risk and Operational Risk: f. Claims Secured by Residential Properties 5,149,503 4,377,070
The Banks total Risk Weighted Exposures at current year end is g. Claims secured by Commercial real estate 675,398 1,678,757
recorded at NRs.87,774,207 thousands, that is a 18.85% growth h. Past due claims 1,110,415 1,855,718
over NRs.73,854,239 thousands at previous year end.
i. High Risk claims 3,017,147 1,854,266
(NRs. 000) j. Other Assets 1,857,107 4,608,853
k. Off Balance Items 11,066,714 8,885,970
Particulars current previous
Total risk weighted Exposure under Credit Risk 78,774,890 66,294,545
year year
Risk Weighted Exposures :
for Credit Risk 78,774,890 66,294,545
for Operational Risk 6,896,370 5,902,880
for Market Risk 374,093 208,693
Adjustments under Pillar - II
add: . % of the total RWE due to non
compliance to Disclosure Requirement - -
add: % of the total Deposit due to
insufficient Liquid Assets - -
add: 2% of the total RWE upon
Supervisory Review 1,720,907 1,448,122
Total Risk Weighted Exposures
(after banks adjustments of Pillar II) 87,766,261 73,854,239
Annual Report 2014/15 165
NPR in Lakhs
13.3.5. The Bank sells Portfolio Management Service (PMS) No loans were granted and all transactions with CGF were conducted in
products of the Subsidiary through its branches. The Bank receives, arms-length.
as commission, 50% of net income from PMS sale in the first year of
product sale, and thereafter 20% of net income in the subsequent years 13.5. Transactions with the Banks
of product renewal. The bank recognized net commission income of Post - Employment Benefit Plan
NRs.369 thousands in the current year.
13.5.1. The Banks post-employment benefit plan is managed by
SLA also coversoutsourcingof the Banks bullion business operations Nabil Bank Limited Retirement Fund (NRF).In the current financial year
to the Subsidiary. The Bank pays 30% of net income earned from the Bank has entered into financial transactions with NRF as explained
bullion business to the Subsidiary as outsourcing fee. The Bank paid below.
NRs.2,061 thousands to Subsidiary under this head.
13.5.2. The Bank paid NRs.119,996 thousands to NRF towards
13.3.6. The Bank accounted net dividend receipts of NRs.14,820 employers Provident Fund and Gratuity contribution of its employees
thousands from Subsidiary. Subsidiary distributed 20% dividend on for the year.
paid up capital from the profit of previous financial year 2013-14.
13.5.3. The Bank has entered into a Service Level Agreement (SLA)
13.3.7. All receipt and payment transactions entered into by the with NRF wherein the bank shall provide necessary Human Resource
Bank with Subsidiary were made net of TDS. The TDS has been duly to NRF with sole purpose of delivering quality service as per the set
deposited at Tax Office. standard structures of the Bank in exchange for an annual fee of
NRs.1,500 thousands. In the current financial year the Bank received
13.4. Transactions with companies NRs.1,500 thousands in SLA fees from NRF.
where directors have financial
interest 13.5.4. NRFs deposit balance with the Bank is NRs.284,211
thousands and total interest payments on deposit is NRs.5,435
In the current financial year the Bank entered into financial transactions thousands. NRF also avails overdraft limit of NRs.100,000 thousands
with following related entities where directors of the Bank have financial with the bank and the outstanding was nil at year end. The Bank
interest. recorded total interest receipts on overdraft of NRs.228 thousands.
13.4.1. United Insurance Company 13.5.5. NRFs has invested in debentures issued by the Bank
(Nepal) Ltd. (UIC) for NRs.149,905 thousands and interest payments on debenture is
Mr. Ashish Sharma, director of the Bank, held chairmanship at UIC. NRs.12,742 thousands.
Atcurrent year end UIC maintained deposit balance of NRs.538
thousands in its current account with the Bank. 13.5.6. All receipts and payment transactions entered into by the
Bank with Nabil RF have been subject to withholding tax. Deducted
UIC has appointed the Bank as one of its insurance agents. The bank amounts have been duly deposited at Tax Office.
has included insurance policies issued by UIC under its bancassurance
products.In the current year UIC paid NRs.497 thousands to the Bank 14. Ratios and other information
as insurance agency commission for its policies sold by the Bank.
14.1. Weighted average interest
No loans were granted andall transactions with UIC were conducted in rate spread
arms-length. The current year witnessed surplus liquidity in the domestic financial
system for the entire year. As a result both the yield on loans and
investment as well as the cost of deposit recorded a decline from
13.4.2. CG Finco Pvt. Ltd. (CGF) previous years level.
Mr. Nirvana Chaudhary, director of the Bank, held chairmanship at CGF.
CGF is a depository client of the Bank and has maintained NRs.4,383
thousands in its deposit account maintained with the Bank. The Nature of Transaction current previous
BankpaidNRs.40 thousands interest to CGF in the current year. year year
Weighted average interest :
CGF is a 25.71% shareholder in the banks Subsidiary Co. Nabil
- yield on loans and investments 6.53% 7.72%
Investment Banking Ltd.The Subsidiary recorded gross dividend payout
of NRs.5,400 thousands to CGF during the current year that was - cost on deposit and borrowings 2.56% 2.69%
distributed out of previous years profit. The payment was made net of Net Interest Spread 3.97% 5.03%
5% TDS.
168 Nabil Bank Limited
Above yield and cost is calculated based on the annual average volume The Banks and the Groups EPS has decreased by NRs.18.88 and
of loans, investments, deposits and bonds/borrowings. The actual NRs.19.15 respectively. The decrease is due to the rise in number of
interest income and interest expense reported in the banks profit and outstanding equity shares and the negative growth rate in net profit in
loss account have been taken in the above calculations. the current year. In the current year the banks paid up capital increased
by 20%, out of bonus shares issuance. On the other hand the banks
14.2. Interest spread for net profit has also declined by 9.73%.
the month of Asar 2072
Under regulatory requirement, licensed banks and financial Institutions The Bank and the Group has not issued any form of capital raising
are required to publish monthly interest spread of local currency instruments with embedded options of conversion into equity shares.
deposits and local currency loans / investment in government securities. Consequently, the Banks and the Groups basic and diluted earnings
The Banks local currency interest spread for the month of Asar 2072 per share both stand at NRs.57.24 and NRs.57.36 respectively.
(the last month of current financial year) is recorded at 4.55%.
(NRs. 000)
(NRs. 000)
Particulars nabil group
Particulars Average Income / yield/
bank
Volume Expense cost
Net Profit for the year (in NRs. 000) 2,093,814 2,098,163
LCY Loans and Investments 73,931,580 468,048 7.45
Weighted average number of outstanding shares 36,576,540 36,576,540
- local currency loans 63,128,129 452,984 8.45
Earnings per Share in NRs. 57.24 57.36
- investment in government securities 10,803,451 15,065 1.64
Earnings per Share in NRs. (previous year) 76.12 76.51
LCY Deposits 84,184,562 207,446 2.90
Annual growth rate in Earnings per Share -24.80% -25.02%
LCY Interest Spread for Asar 2072 month 4.55
Note: Interest income and Interest Expense are annualised for spread 14.4. Non-performing assets
calculation.
14.4.1. Amount of non-performing assets
14.3. Earnings per Share (both gross and net)
The Banks and the Groups earnings per share has been disclosed in The Banks gross non-performing loans is recorded at NRs.1,220,819
line with Nepal Accounting Standard (NAS) 26 on Earning per Share thousands, which is 1.82% of total loan. The bank has set aside
in financial statements under Schedule 31 Principal Indicators. As possible loss provisioning of NRs.974,906 thousands in respect of
on balance sheet date, the Banks and the Groups earnings per share these loan assets. The provision (related to non-performing loans)
stood at NRs.57.24 and NRs.57.36 respectively. coverage for gross non-performing loans is 79.86%. Similarly total loan
loss provision coverage of NRs.1,659,746 thousands over gross non-
performing loans is 135.95%.
(NRs. 000)
14.5. Write off loans and Loan Loss Provision 1,659,746 1,511,428 148,318 9.81
interest suspense Interest Suspense (581,099) (513,111) (67,988) 13.25
Written off loan is presented in Schedule 28(A) of the financial state-
ments. Additional information on interest suspense related to such loan
is presented as under:
(NRs. 000)
amount
Particulars
Loan Written Off 10,145
Interest Suspense related to written off loan 5,773
* The bank has relinquished its recovery rights considering remote possibil-
ity of loan recovery. The bank made actual write off of interest amounting to
NRs.5,222 thousands in full and final settlement of written off accounts in
the current year.
170 Nabil Bank Limited
15. Disclosure of components of cash and cash equivalents in Cash Flow Statement:
(NRs.)
Reconciliation of Income Tax Paid from Tax Exhibit Current Year (CY) Previous Year (PY)
1st Instalment of Corporate Tax Paid in Advance 378,600,000 401,640,000
Advance Tax Deposited at the request of LTPO - 50,000,000
2nd Instalment of Corporate Tax Paid in Advance 255,555,000 228,340,000
3rd Instalment of Corporate Tax Paid in Advance 255,555,000 291,420,000
Payment of Previous Years Tax 2,510,756 66,872,707
Payment of Priors Year Tax - 735,675
TDS Deposition (Insurance Commision, TSF, Dividend) 6,203,859 4,532,637
Effect of PY reinstatements (35,775)
Cash Outflow 898,424,615 1,043,505,244
172 Nabil Bank Limited
FY 2013/14 in NRs.
FY 2013/14 in NRs.
FY 2013/14 in NRs.
FY 2014/15 in NRs.
FY 2013/14 in NRs.
years interest income only that amount accrued and recovered in cash Other Income presented in last years
within 16th July 2015. financial statements 267,837,635 306,768,884
Regrouping effect in following items :
17. Rounding off, Regrouping - Others (2,511,029) (2,511,029)
and Restatements
Restated in current years financial statements
17.1. All figures have been rounded off to the nearest rupee. under Previous Year Column 265,326,606 304,257,855
(In NPR)
NIDC Development Bank Ltd, one of the founding promoters of Nabil Bank Ltd., has divested its holding through public auction in order to comply with the
regulatory directives on cross holding. These shares are now held by general public and are freely traded at Nepal Stock Exchange Ltd. As of balance sheet
date, 190 of those shareholders have pledged total 788,622 units promoter share with various Banks and Financial Institutions and Co-operative Societies.
NPR 000
Continued...
NPR 000
Note 1: Impact of Nrs.1,097,296 thousands out of profit appropriation for stock dividend @ 30% on paid up equity capital.
Note 2: Impact of Nrs. 1,097,296 thousands due to stock dividend declaration and of Nrs.4,790 thousands due to changes in Profit and Loss Account.
Note 3: Impact of changes in Provision for Tax expense in Profit and Loss Account.
Note 4: Impact of Provision for possible losses (also refer Note 5 and Note 6) presented in Other Liabilities in Un-audited statements but netted off
with specific assets in Audited statements.
Note 5: Investments reported net of loss provision Nrs.6,987 thousands in Audited Financial Statements.
Note 6: Loans and Advances reported net of loss provision Nrs.1,659,746 thousands in Audited Financial Statements.
Note 7: Additional expense booked following Statutory Audit.
Note 8: Additional expense booked following Statutory Audit.
Annual Report 2014/15 179
(NRS. in million)
06
Shareholders
Information
Structure of Shareholders
Share Capital Profile
As at balance sheet date (16th July, 2015), the Banks Share
Registrar, M/s. Nabil Investment Banking Ltd. has recorded
following details of shareholders:
Directors
and NABILP for promoter shares.
Annual General
Representation of A Class Shareholders
(in relation to 50% interest of NB International Ltd.)
Meeting
1. Mr. Dayaram Gopal Agrawal
2. Mr. Nirvana Chaudhary
3. Mr. Mohiuddin Ahmed The 31st Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Bank will
4. Mr. Virender Paul Dani be held on 28th December 2015 at 12:00 noon at Nepal
Academy Hall, Kamaladi, Kathmandu, Nepal. Following
Representation of B Class Shareholders agendas will be discussed in the meeting:
(in relation to 20% interest of promoter shares with
Financial Institutions/General Public)
Ordinary Resolution
To be elected by 32nd AGM.
1. To approve Directors Report 2014/15 (2071/72);
3. To approve amendment in Clause 5(1), 5(2) and 5(3) of Taxation on Dividends and Bonus Shares
Memorandum and Rule 8(3), 20(5) and 27(5) of Articles Taxation on Dividends
of Association of the Bank and to authorize the Board (or Pursuant to Section 88(2) of the Income Tax Act 2002, the
its nominee) for making necessary changes in the proposed tax on dividend, both cash and bonus shares, received by the
amendments if the same is advised by Regulatory Authority(ies); shareholders of Nabil Bank from the Nabil Bank is subject to
and withholding tax at the rate of 5%. The tax is final withholding
tax as per Section 92(1) (a) of the Act and need not require
4. To provide approval as per Clause 105(1)(c) of the further assessment while filing annual tax return under Section
Companies Act, 2063. 96.
Shareholder
However, the dividend distributed by the Bank from the
dividend earned from the resident company is not subject to
Enquiries and
tax at the time of its distribution as per Section 54(3).The
Bank has received dividend of NRs. 115.64 million from the
resident companies from financial year 2001- 02 till 2014-15.
Communication Capitalization of profits is deemed as distribution under Section
53(1) (b) of the Act and hence, issuance of bonus shares by
Communication
The Bank regularly communicates all the pertinent information the Bank from the profits earned (excluding dividend received)
to shareholders, customers and general public through print is subject to withholding tax at the rate of 5% under Section
media (national daily) and electronically through Banks official 88(2).
website www.nabilbank.com. The detailed information on AGM
including ordinary agendas and special agendas to be discussed
in the meeting is published in the national daily newspapers 21
days prior to the date of AGM.
Annual Report 2014/15 183
Dividends received by the bank through its shareholding in computed as per Section 37 of the Act is subject to with
different companies from the period 2058/59 to 2071/72 are holding tax at the rate of 5%, in case, the beneficiaryof the gain
presented hereunder: is resident natural person and at the rate of 10%, in case of
any other person other than resident natural person. Shares of
Nabil Bank are listed both in the Securities Board of Nepal and
YEAR NRs. 000
Nepal Stock Exchange Ltd.for the purpose of public trading and
1. FY 2001-02 (2058-59) 323
therefore the gain ondisposal of Banks shares is subject to with
2. FY 2002-03 (2059-60) 418
holding tax in accordance to clause (a) of Section 95A (2).
3. FY 2003-04 (2060-61) 456
4. FY 2004-05 (2061-62) 477
Gain or loss arising from disposal of shares under Section37
5. FY 2005-06 (2062-63) 469
of the Act shall be the amount that is determined by reducing
6. FY 2006-07 (2063-64) 720
the amount incurred while acquiring the shares with the
7. FY 2007-08 (2064-65) 1,851
amount that is received at the time of its disposal.The amount
8. FY 2008-09 (2065-66) 2,409
of disposal in case the Nabil Banks shares are sold through
9. FY 2009-10 (2066-67) 7,765
stock exchange shall be the net amount received from the
10. FY 2010-11 (2067-68) 10,527
buyer less brokerage and other costs incurred during the
11. FY 2011-12 (2068-69) 16,074
transaction. The costs incurred forthe shares by the way of an
12. FY 2012-13 (2069-70) 18,065
acquisition through stock exchange shall be the amount paid
13. FY 2013-14 (2070-71) 28,447
to the beneficiary plus all costs attributable to the acquisition.
14 FY 2014-15 (2071-72) 27,640
Further, thecosts incurred for the shares by the way of transfer
Total 115,640
from the deceased person shall be the market value prevailing
immediately before the death of the transferor. The tax being
Capital Gains on Disposal of Shares withheld on the gains arising from disposal of sharesis an
Pursuant to clause (a) of Section 95A (2) of the Income Tax advance tax and the tax credit is available at the time of filing
Act, 2002 (amended by Finance Ordinance 2071), the gain annual tax returns.
on disposal of shares listed in the Securities Board of Nepal
Annual Report 2014/15 185
07
Nabil Investment
Banking Limited
Directors Report The number of BFIs licensed by NRB as of mid July 2014
was 200 which reduced to 193 as of mid July 2015. After
For the Fiscal Year 2014/15 the issuance of Mergers Bylaws, 2012 by NRB, several BFIs
were merged causing the decline for the total number of
Respected Shareholders, BFIs. Accordingly, the number of commercial banks as of mid
On behalf of Nabil Investment Banking Limited, I would like July 2015 is 30 whereas the number of development banks,
to welcome all the shareholders in the Sixth Annual General finance companies and micro-finance development banks are
Meeting (AGM) of the Company. Nabil Bank Limited with its respectively 76, 48 and 39.
mission to be the First Choice Provider of Complete Financial
Solutions incepted Nabil Investment Banking Ltd. (Nabil 2. Deposit mobilization
Invest) as a Subsidiary in order to develop the company as During the review FY 2014-15, the total deposit of BFIs has
Investment Banker of First Choice in the long run expanding increased by 20.1 percent (NRS. 282 billion 60 million). The
continuously its scope of activities. deposit increased by 18.4 percent (NRS. 218 billion 680
million) in previous FY. During the review period, the deposits
I will be presenting achievements of the Company during the of commercial banks and development banks have increased
review FY 2014/15, policies and strategies adopted by and by 21.4 percent and 15.2 percent respectively, whereas
future plans of the Company in this AGM for your endorsement the deposit of finance companies has decreased by 0.6%.
and resolution. In this context, I would like to seek your consent During the previous year, the deposits of commercial banks,
for presenting financial glimpses of the company for the review development banks and finance companies had increased by
period including audited Balance Sheet, Income Statement and 17.8, 29.1 and 5.7 percent respectively.
Cash Flow Statement for your approval. I request you all to
discuss and approve the same. 3. Loans and Investment
In the FY 2014-15, loans and investment of BFIs increased
Now, I proceed to briefly inform the overall capital market by 17.5 percent (NRS. 229 Billion 300 Million). Last FY
situations along with expansion in financial systems of the it was increased by 14.4 percent (NRS. 165 Billion 480
Country during the review fiscal year: Million). During the review period, loans and investment of
commercial banks, development banks and financial institutions
Expansion in Financial System: has increased by 18.8 percent, 3.5 percent and 0.3 percent
1. Presence of Banks and Financial Institutions respectively. Similarly, loans provided to private sector by BFIs
The number of BFIs and Insurance Companies as of July 16, has increased by 19.8 percent (NRS. 221 billion 610 million)
2015 are as follows: in the review period. Loans and investment had increased by
18.7 percent (NRS. 176 Billion 140 Million) in the last FY. Out
BFIs/Insurance Companies Mid July 2015 Mid July 2014 of the loans disbursed to private sectors in the review period,
Commercial Banks 30 30 loans disbursed by commercial banks, development banks and
Development Banks 76 84 financial institutions have increased by 20.0 percent, 16.0
Finance Companies 48 53 percent and 0.4 percent respectively.
Microfinance Institutions 39 37
Co-operatives Licensed by NRB
(for Limited Banking Services) 15 15
Insurance Companies 25 25
Merchant Bankers licensed by SEBON 16 14
186 Nabil Bank Limited
4. Interest rates because of merger of some BFIs. The listed companies comprise
There was slight rise on the interest rates on 91 days TB and of 198 banks and financial institutions (including insurance
weighted average interest rate in interbank transactions as of companies), 18 manufacturing and processing companies, 4
mid July 2015 as compared to mid July 2014. The weighted hotels, 4 trading companies, 6 hydropower companies and 2
average interest rate on 91 days TB remained 0.1739 percent others.
as of mid July 2015 which was 0.02 percent as of mid July
2013. Similarly, the weighted average interest rate on interbank e. In the review period, the paid up capital of listed companies
transactions among commercial banks as of mid July 2015 was increased by 22.6 percent to be NRS. 179 billion 690 million.
1.01 percent as compared to 0.16 percent in the same period During the FY 2014/15, a total of NRS. 24.45 billion worth
previous year. The weighted average interest rate on interbank shares have been listed including ordinary shares of NRS. 9.94
transactions among other financial institutions as of mid July billion, bonus share equivalent to NRS. 1.05 billion and right
2015 stood up at 3.89 percent while the similar rate was 2.40 shares of NRS. 12.97 billion.
percent last year.
f. Securities Business: During the review period, 16 Securities
As on mid July 2015, spread on weighted average interest rate Business Persons (Merchant Banker) licensed by SEBON have
of commercial banks is 4.61 percent. During the same point been providing their services of Issue Management, Share
of time last year, the spread rate was 5.21 percent. Similarly, Registration, Portfolio Management and Underwriting in
average base rate of commercial banks is 7.88 percent as of accordance with their paid up capital. Some of the institutions
mid July 2015 in comparison to 8.36 percent as on mid July are also rendering the services of Fund Manager/Depository and
2014. Depository Participant (CDS) under the provisions of prevailing
laws.
Securities Market:
The main glimpses of securities market of the country during FY g. Approval of Securities Issue: During the review period,
2014/15 are as follows: SEBON approved issuance of common shares (IPO) of 22
corporate bodies (including mutual fund schemes) comprising
a. By the mid of July 2015 NEPSE index reached a level of NRS. 9.03 billion, right issues of 22 companies comprising
961.2 points with a decrease of 7.2 percent over the previous NRS. 2.31 billion which resulted to share registration, approval
year same period where it was 1,036.1 points. NEPSE index of prospectus and share issuance worth equivalent to NRS.
made an exceptional rise by 99.9 percent on mid July 2013 to 11.34 billion of 44 companies and debenture issue of 5
reach 1036.1 points. commercial banks consisting of NRP 2.90 billion. Similarly,
bonus shares of NRS. 15.22 billion of 103 companies have
b. During the review, there was a decline of 6.4% in market been registered with SEBON during the review period.
capitalization and remained at NRS. 989.4 billion at the end of
review period. During FY 2014/15, market capitalization stood In the previous year, SEBON approved issuance of NRS. 7.41
46.6 percent of total GDP of the country as compared to 54.4 billion worth common shares of 44 companies including IPO
percent as on mid July 2014. of 19 corporate bodies comprising NRS. 3.17 billion and right
issues of 25 companies comprising NRS. 4.24 billion and
c. The entire market capitalization as on mid July 2015 debenture issue of 3 commercial banks consisting of NRS. 1.45
comprised of 77.8 percent banks and financial institutions billion. Similarly, bonus shares of 84 companies equivalent to
(including insurance companies), 7.0 percent hydropower, NRS. 6.66 billion was registered with SEBON during the review
3.0 manufacturing and processing companies, 2.5 percent period.
hotels, 0.1 percent trading companies and 9.6 percent other
companies. Summary of Financial Information
of FY 2014/15
d. The number of listed companies with NEPSE reached 232
by the mid July 2015 whereas it was 237 in mid July 2014. A The major activities of the company and its financial highlights
small decrease in the count of listed companies was observed during FY 2014/15 have been presented below:
Annual Report 2014/15 187
Major Activities: During FY 2014/15, the company has earned about NRS. 20.7
Issue Management: During the review period, the company in million from securities business (including PMS), NRS. 28.1
the capacity of Issue Manager signed agreement for debenture million from mutual fund and remaining income constitute the
issue of 2 commercial banks and right share issue of 4 body return of NRS. 18.3 million from investment of its share capital
corporates. The company successfully managed debenture issue and the fund received during issue management; and service
of 1 commercial bank and 2 right share issues during the review fees of NRS. 2.06 million in lieu of various administrative/
period. The company has been providing debenture trusteeship operational supports provided to its promoter Nabil Bank
services to 7 commercial banks. Further, under the agreement Limited. Similarly, the Companys attempt to maximize the short
signed last year for issuing IPO, the Company has successfully term returns by investing in the IPOs including mutual funds
completed issue management of a microfinance company and units resulted to an income of NRS. 1.92 million during the
allotted the shares to the eligible applicants within mid August review period.
2015.
Financial Highlights:
Portfolio Management Service: As per the objective of the The financial position of the company as on mid July 2015 is
company to cater its services to the investors, the company as under:
(NRS. in million)
has been providing Portfolio Management Services (PMS) to
its broader clientele in a professional manner. Accordingly, the Particulars FY 2014/15 FY 2013/14 Growth (%)
asset under management (AUM) of 272 PMS clients as at the Share Capital 105 105 -
end of the review period stands at NRS.874 million. Total Assets* 171 163 4.86%
Total Income 74 75 -2.55%
Mutual Fund: The Company has been successfully rendering Total Expenses 34 29 17.72%
services of Fund Manager and Depository to Nabil Balanced Operating Profit 39 46 -15.22%
Fund I under the Nabil Mutual Fund. The Company has already Net Profit
filed application and prospectus of the second scheme, Nabil (After Employees Bonus and Tax) 27 32 -15.16%
Equity Fund, with size of Rs. 1 billion to SEBON for approval. Proposed Dividend 21 21 -
No. of Shares (in thousands) 1,050 1,050 -
Depository Participant and Registrar to Shares: The Company Earnings Per Share (Rs.) 25.58 30.15 -15.16%
has already obtained the DP license from SEBON in FY Return on Assets (Rs.) 15.67 19.37 -19.10%
2012/13 and took the membership of CDS and Clearing Net worth per Share
Limited in order to provide DP services to its clientele. Until the (after Dividend)(Rs.) 143.49 138.79 3.39%
review period, 1,768 demat accounts have been opened with
the company. Likewise, the company has been rendering RTS *Excluding the monies placed with bankers to the issue account to be
refunded to the applicants after allotment of securities in the IPO.
service to 8 listed companies including Nabil Balanced Fund I.
Corporate Advisory Service: During the review period, the The company witnessed a slight decrease of 2.55 percent in
Company has been rendering services of Loan Syndication, its revenue in the review period as compared to previous period
Investment Advisory and Business Valuation under the whereas total expense has increased by 17.72 percent resulting
Corporate Advisory Services. The Company has adopted policy to a decrease in net profit by 15.16 percent. Despite the impact
of expanding such services in the coming years and extending of high magnitude earthquake that struck Nepal adversely
required co-operation, through co-ordination with Nepal affecting the share market, the performance of the company
Merchant Bankers Association, to SEBON to amend the existing seems to be satisfactory in the review period. Like in previous
laws and regulation related to merchant banking services. year, this year also the company has proposed to distribute 20
Further, the Company has continued, as in the previous years, percent cash dividend (NRS. 21 million) to its shareholders.
providing administrative services to its promoter Nabil Bank
Limited in the current FY also. The additional details as required by section 109(4) of
prevailing Companies Act has been presented in Annexure.
188 Nabil Bank Limited
Information
political instability and resulting in the delay of finalization of
the constitution which might have adverse impact on the capital
under section
market and the company itself.
In addition to the above services, the Company shall coordinate Accountants appointed unanimously by the Sixth AGM of the
with the regulators to provide high level investment banking company. The suggestions and remarks pointed by the auditor
services (private equity, venture capital, investment advisory) to shall be addressed gradually. The Board discussed the auditors
its clientele as provided by the regional level investment bankers report and unanimously approved the audited annual accounts,
after customizing them as per Nepalese requirement. Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss A/c, P/L Appropriation A/c and
Cash Flow Statement of the company.
d) Industrial and professional relation of the
company: The company has been maintaining cordial g) Details of shares forfeited:
relationship with industrial and professional corporate bodies The company has not forfeited any shares.
and enhancing its business substantially therefrom. The
company has always placed high priority to the compliance with h) Review of the progresses made by the company
related acts, laws and directives issued by the regulators from and its subsidiary and the position of the same at
time to time. The company has been conducting its business on the end of the fiscal year:
the basis of healthy competition with other licensed merchant The progresses made and major activities undertaken by the
bankers. The company has been contributing growth of overall company during the review period have already been mentioned
capital market with association with the Merchant Bankers above. Until now the company does not have any subsidiary.
Association in the capacity of President. There is amicable
relationship between the management and other employees in i) Any information given to the company
the company. by its fundamental shareholders:
The information provided by promoter shareholder Nabil Bank
e) Board of Directors: Limited under group A and institutional shareholder CG Finco
The details of Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer Pvt. Ltd. under group B have been maintained by the company.
have been presented below:
j) Shares held by the directors and officials of
Mr. Sashin Joshi, Chairman the company and information received by the
Repesentative Group A company on their involvement in trading shares:
Mr. Krishna Dutta Bhattarai, Director The directors of the company have been nominated
Repesentative Group A by institutional shareholders and the directors have no
Mr. Kapil Adhikari, Director shareholding and involvement of trading thereon. The same fact
Repesentative Group B applies in case of independent professional directors.
Mr. Mahesh Kumar Karki,
Independent Professional Director k) Information provided on personal interest
Mr. Bharat Adhikari, of Board of Directors and their close relatives
Independent Professional Director regarding contract or agreement done with the
Mr. Pravin Raman Parajuli, company:
Chief Executive Officer/Company Secretary The company has not received any such information.
Note: 39th Board Meeting held on 2015-01-26 appointed Mr. Bharat Adhikari
as Independent Professional Director of the company. On the 42nd Board l) Buy back of shares by the company and
meeting of the Company held on 2015-06-14, it was informed that the information pertaining to this:
agreement between the former chairman of the company Mr. Anil Gyawali who The company has not bought back any shares
was representing from the bank and Nabil Bank Limited was expired. The vacant
position was filled with unanimous decision of the 43rd Board meeting of the
m) Information of internal control system:
Company to appoint Mr. Sashin Joshi representing from the bank as Chairman of
the Company.
The internal audit of the company for the review period was
carried out by the Internal Audit Department of the bank as
f) Board of Directors response per the provision of Service Level Agreement entered between
on Independent Auditors Report: the bank and the company. Further, the Board of the company
The audit of review period was carried out by auditor Mr. has approved Financial Administration Bylaws, HR Bylaws
Sujan Kumar Kafle of M/s Sujan Kafle & Associates, Chartered including Product Paper and Standard Instruction Manual (SIM)
190 Nabil Bank Limited
of services rendered for maintaining effective internal control remuneration, allowances and benefits as provided in the
system and enhancing service quality. The Company has been Employees Bylaws of the company approved by the Board.
reviewing and revising the above mentioned documents as per In case of employees deputed by the promoter bank, the
necessity. remuneration, allowances and benefits have been provided
as per the Bylaws of the bank and agreements between the
n) Details of management expenses bank and the company. Accordingly, the salary, allowances and
incurred during the year: addition to Provident Fund paid to Chief Executive Officer of the
The total management expenses under the heading of employee company in the review period amounts to NRs. 2,840,193.
and administrative expense incurred by the company during the
review period is NRs. 27,367,147. p) Income Tax:
The company has provided NRs. 8,930,939 for income tax
o) Remuneration, allowances and benefits paid liability for the review period which was calculated at the rate
to directors, managing director, chief executive of 25% on net profit (after provision for staff bonus) of NRs.
officer and officials: 38,436,164 i.e. NRs. 9,609,041 and adjusting deferred tax of
The Articles of Association of the company lays down a NRs. 678,102 thereon.
provision of granting meeting allowance of NRs. 10,000 to q) Location of office:
the chairman and directors in each meeting of the Board. The company currently has its office at Naxal, Kathmandu.
Accordingly, the company has the provision of paying NRs.
4,000 per month to its Professional Independent Directors as r) Technology:
transportation and communication facility. During the review The company has been using Accounting Software purchased
period, the company paid a total of NRs. 320,000 to its from MicroBanker Pvt. Ltd. for recording all financial and
Professional Independent Directors and Directors representing accounting transactions.
from Group A as meeting allowance and a total of NRs. 32,000
as transportation and communication facility to its Professional Similarly, the company has been using different software
Independent Directors. However, the Board of Directors developed by local vendor for transactions relating to issue
representing Group A have not taken any meeting fees during management, RTS, PMS and fund management and depository
the review period. The Company does not provide any other under mutual fund. In addition, the company is operating its
financial benefits to its Board of Directors. separate official website for its customers. Further, the Company
The employees of the company are being provided has been customizing the software as required.
independent auditors report
-nabil invest
Annual Report 2014/15 193
financial statements
-nabil invest
Balance Sheet
As at 16 July 2015 (31 Ashadh 2072)
(in NPR)
Suman Kumar Bohara Pravin Raman Parajuli Sashin Joshi As per our Report of even date
Head - Accounts Chief Executive Officer Chairman
Kapil Adhikari Krishna Dutta Bhattarai Bharat Adhikari Mahesh Kumar Karki Sujan Kumar Kafle, FCA
Director Director Professional Independent Director Professional Independent Director For and on behalf of
Sujan Kafle & Associates
Date: August 19, 2015 Chartered Accountants
Place: Naxal, Kathmandu
194 Nabil Bank Limited
Income Statement
(For the period from 17 July 2014 to 16 July 2015)
(in NPR)
Suman Kumar Bohara Pravin Raman Parajuli Sashin Joshi As per our Report of even date
Head - Accounts Chief Executive Officer Chairman
Kapil Adhikari Krishna Dutta Bhattarai Bharat Adhikari Mahesh Kumar Karki Sujan Kumar Kafle, FCA
Director Director Professional Independent Director Professional Independent Director For and on behalf of
Sujan Kafle & Associates
Date: August 19, 2015 Chartered Accountants
Place: Naxal, Kathmandu
Annual Report 2014/15 195
(in NPR)
Suman Kumar Bohara Pravin Raman Parajuli Sashin Joshi As per our Report of even date
Head - Accounts Chief Executive Officer Chairman
Kapil Adhikari Krishna Dutta Bhattarai Bharat Adhikari Mahesh Kumar Karki Sujan Kumar Kafle, FCA
Director Director Professional Independent Director Professional Independent Director For and on behalf of
Sujan Kafle & Associates
Date: August 19, 2015 Chartered Accountants
Place: Naxal, Kathmandu
196 Nabil Bank Limited
(in NPR)
Suman Kumar Bohara Pravin Raman Parajuli Sashin Joshi As per our Report of even date
Head - Accounts Chief Executive Officer Chairman
Kapil Adhikari Krishna Dutta Bhattarai Bharat Adhikari Mahesh Kumar Karki Sujan Kumar Kafle, FCA
Director Director Professional Independent Director Professional Independent Director For and on behalf of
Sujan Kafle & Associates
Date: August 19, 2015 Chartered Accountants
Place: Naxal, Kathmandu
Annual Report 2014/15 197
Suman Kumar Bohara Pravin Raman Parajuli Sashin Joshi As per our Report of even date
Head - Accounts Chief Executive Officer Chairman
Kapil Adhikari Krishna Dutta Bhattarai Bharat Adhikari Mahesh Kumar Karki Sujan Kumar Kafle, FCA
Director Director Professional Independent Director Professional Independent Director For and on behalf of
Sujan Kafle & Associates
Date: August 19, 2015 Chartered Accountants
Place: Naxal, Kathmandu
198 Nabil Bank Limited
(in NPR)
Particulars This Year Previous Year
1. Share Capital
1.1 Authorized Capital 200,000,000 200,000,000
a) 2,000,000 Ordinary Shares of Rs. 100 each 200,000,000 200,000,000
b) ...Non-redeemable Preference Shares of Rs.. each
c) Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs.. each
1.2 Issued Capital 150,000,000 150,000,000
a) 1,500,000 Ordinary Shares of Rs. 100 each 150,000,000 150,000,000
b) ...Non-redeemable Preference Shares of Rs.. each
c) Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs.. each
1.3 Paid Up Capital 105,000,000 105,000,000
a) 1,050,000 Ordinary Shares of Rs. 100 each 105,000,000 105,000,000
b) ...Non-redeemable Preference Shares of Rs.. each
c) Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs.. each
1.4 Proposed Bonus Shares - -
1.5 Calls in Advance - -
Share Ownership
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Continued...
Annual Report 2014/15 201
Continued...
Schedule 5
Fixed Assets
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Investments Schedule 6
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
As at 16 July 2015
(in NPR)
Schedule: 13
Significant
Accounting Policies
1. Corporate information Underwriting:
Nabil Investment Banking Limited (Nabil Invest) is a limited liability During the review period, Nabil Invest has not entered into any
Company, incorporated on 7th February, 2010 and domiciled in Nepal. agreements to undertake the underwriting commitment of the IPOs.
It is a licensed Merchant Bank as a subsidiary of Nabil Bank Ltd. However, the underwriting commitment of IPO of Mahila sahayatra
with CG Finco Pvt. Ltd. as its Institutional shareholder, licensed under Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. has been ceased as the issue was
Securities Businessperson (Merchant Banker) Rules, 2064 from the highly oversubscribed.
Securities Board of Nepal (SEBON). The registered address of Nabil
Invest is Kathmandu, Nepal. Registrar to Shares (RTS) & Depository Participant (DP) Services:
Nabil Invest has been rendering RTS services to the following
2. Approval of Financial Statements companies:
by the Board of Directors
The Financial Statements for the year ended on 16th July, 2015 was Nabil Bank Limited
approved for issuance by the Board of Directors on August 19, 2015. Swabalamban Laghubitta Bikas Bank Limited.
Mega Bank Nepal Limited.
3. Principal Activities and Operations Sanima Bank Limited.
Nabil Invest obtained license for commercial operation as a Securities Prime Life Insurance Company Limited.
Businessperson (Merchant Banker) from SEBON on May 26, 2010. Sana Kishan Bikas Bank Limited.
The major activities of the Company are issue management, portfolio Surya Life Insurance Company Limited
management services, underwriting of securities, securities trustee,
registrar to shares, fund management & depository services of Nabil During the review period, the Company has entered into RTS agreement
Mutual fund, depository participant services in a central depository with Surya Life Insurance Company Limited while others are of
services, corporate advisory services, allied support services etc. continuation of earlier years.
Issue Management In addition, Nabil Invest under Depository services has been rendering
During the review period, Nabil Invest has entered into Agreements with depository services to unit holders of Nabil Balanced Fund I under
following institutions for managing their public/right offer. Nabil Mutual Fund.
First Microfinance Development Bank Ltd. (Right Issue) Nabil Invest has already started providing Depository Participant (DP)
Nepal Bangladesh Bank Ltd. (Debenture Issue) services in full fledge and has earned revenue of Rs. 278,540 in the
Everest Bank Ltd. (Debenture Issue) reporting period. The number of De-mat accounts opened with the
Sana Kisan Bikas Bank Ltd. Company has crossed 1,768 by the end of Asar 2072 and the number
Machapuchchhre Bank Ltd. (Right Issue) is expected to grow further in the coming year.
Prabhu Bank Ltd. (Right Issue)
Portfolio Management Services (PMS)
The IPO of Mahila Sahayatra Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. was PMS is a professional service offered by Portfolio Managers to their
opened in the review period for which agreement was entered in last Clients to help them manage their wealth professionally. The Portfolio
fiscal year. The IPO was excessively oversubscribed and the allotment Manager manages the assets of the Client considering their investment
of the same has been completed on August 5, 2015. The IPO of goals and risk appetite. As managing investments requires time,
debentures of Everest Bank Ltd. was successfully managed and knowledge, experience and constant monitoring, investors who lag these
correspondingly allotted on July 16, 2015. aspects seek the support of professional Portfolio Managers.
Further, the Company has also successfully managed the right issues of Nabil Invest provides the following services to the investors under PMS:
City Development Bank & First Microfinance Development Bank Ltd. Discretionary Portfolio Management Services
Non Discretionary Portfolio Management Services
Advisory Services
Annual Report 2014/15 209
The size of the total Assets under Management (AuM) has reached d. a Cash Flow Statement disclosing the information on the ability of
Rs 874 Million with client base of 272 including institutional clients Nabil Invest to generate cash and cash equivalents; and
at the end of the review period. Out of the total size, Rs 650 Million)
constitutes the guaranteed returns portfolio. e. Notes to the Financial Statements comprising a summary of principal
accounting policies and other relevant explanatory notes.
Fund Management & Depository Services to Nabil Mutual Fund
The Sponsor Nabil Bank appointed Nabil Invest, an institution licensed 5. Statement of Compliance
by SEBON to render Fund Management services to the schemes of The Financial Statements which comprises components mentioned
Nabil Mutual Fund. The Company has been managing the assets of above have been prepared in accordance with Nepal Accounting
Nabil Balance Fund I, first scheme under Nabil Mutual Fund, as Fund Standards (NAS) pronounced by the Institute of Chartered Accountants
Manager. of Nepal and in compliance with Companies Act, 2007.
The Company has also been rendering Depository services to the unit 6. Basis of Preparation
holders of Nabil Balanced Fund I as per its license obtained from The Financial Statements are presented in Nepalese Rupees (NRs)
SEBON & in line with the provisions of prevailing regulations on mutual and are prepared on historical cost basis. Preparation of financial
funds. statements in conformity with NAS and GAAP requires the use of certain
critical accounting estimates and also requires management to exercise
Further, the Company is preparing to launch Nabil Equity Fund, second judgement in the process of applying Nabil Invests accounting policies.
scheme under Nabil Mutual Fund with a size of Rs. One Billion and has
already filed a prospectus of the same with SEBON. SEBON has given 7. Summary of Principal
feedback on the prospectus and has directed us to rate the Sponsor and Accounting Policies
Fund Manager to obtain final approval on the scheme. The process of The principal accounting policies adopted by the Board of Directors
credit rating is likely to take some more time to move ahead. are presented below.
Fee from Business Outsourcing Services are recognised: 7.4 Fixed Assets and Depreciation
- after the services are fully rendered, if the right to receive the fee is
subject to the fulfilment of terms of business outsourcing services, a. Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
- on accrual basis, if the right to receive the fee is established after b. Depreciation is charged to Income Statement on Written Down
elapse of a time. Value method over the estimated useful lives of the fixed assets. The
depreciation rates applied for various asset categories are as follows:
Fee from Cross Sale Services are recognised when the cross selling
services are rendered.
Nature of Assets Depreciation Rate Estimated Useful Life
Commission on ETF is accounted for as and when contract for ETF Furniture 25% 15 years
is executed. Equipments 25% 15 years
Vehicles 20% 7 years
c. Gains / Losses on trading and available for securities (sell)
Computers 40% 5 years
Gains and losses arising from trading are recognised after the Building 5% 50 years
securities are sold while gains and losses arising from revaluation are Leasehold Items 20% (Straight Line) 5 years
recognised on daily basis.
7.2 Expense Recognition c. In case of fixed assets purchased during the year and booked for more
than one month, depreciation is charged from the subsequent month
a. Interest on Borrowings of booking. Depreciation on fixed assets sold or disposed off during the
year is charged to the previous month of such disposal.
Interest expenses on borrowings are accounted for on accrual basis.
Interest assured on funds received for Portfolio Management are d. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the period of lease.
accounted for on accrual basis.
e. Cost of computer software licences are capitalised and are amortized
b. Staff Bonus over a period of useful life of the software, estimated as 5 years from
the date of acquisition.
Provision for staff bonus is provided for as per the Bonus Act, 1974.
f. Non-consumable items having life less than one year and/or costing
7.3 Investments less than NRs. 5,000 are expensed off during the year of purchase.
a. The investments held by Nabil Invest are classified under 3 7.5 Contingent Liabilities
categories: All types of guarantees & claims whose future outcome cannot be
ascertained with reasonable certainty is recognized as contingent
Investments Held for Trading:
liabilities in accordance with NAS 12 Provisions, Contingent
These are marketable investments and held with the primary intention
Liabilities and Contingent Assets.
of resale over a short period of time. These investments are initially
measured at cost and subsequently accounted at market value. 7.6 Stationery Stock
Stationery purchased are charged to revenue at the time of consumption
Investments Available for Sale:
and valued at average cost basis.
These are investments held with the primary intention to recover
value of investments through sale rather than continuing to hold. 7.7 Income Taxes
These investments are initially measured at cost and subsequently
accounted at market value. a. Provision for current tax is made based on the provisions of the
Income Tax Act, 2058 and amendments thereto.
Investments Held Till Maturity (HTM):
These investments are primarily intended to be held till maturity and b. Deferred tax is recognized and provided for on the timing differences
are valued at cost and carried at these values in the Balance Sheet between taxable income and accounting income.
till maturity. Any impairment losses arising in such investments are
provisioned and charged in the Income Statement. Premiums paid while c. Deferred tax assets are not recognised unless there is a virtual/
acquiring HTM Investments shall be recognized as the part of initial cost reasonable certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income
and subsequently amortized on proportionate basis till maturity. available to realize such assets. Deferred tax assets & liabilities are
netted off and presented either under Other Assets or under Other
b. Investments in unlisted companies are initially stated at cost and Liabilities.
carried at these values in the Balance Sheet. Any impairment losses
arising in such investments are provisioned and charged in the d. The equivalent amount of outstanding Deferred Tax Assets is earmarked
Income Statement. Nabil Invest recognizes equity method to calculate under Deferred Tax Reserve in order to make the accounting policy uniform
impairment losses on unlisted investments. with the accounting policy of Nabil Bank Limited, the parent Company.
Annual Report 2014/15 211
Schedule: 14
Notes to Accounts
1. Paid up Capital Accounting tax has been computed on accounting profit which is
The issued and paid up capital of Nabil Invest is Rs.150 Million and profit before tax and adjustments for permanent difference arising
Rs. 105 Million respectively. The remaining portion of the issued capital out of dividend income from resident company as the tax on dividend
shall be issued by the Company in future in such a manner as the Board from resident company is considered to be final withholding tax. The
of the Company deems appropriate. Out of paid-up capital of Rs.105 accounting tax has been calculated as under:
Million, Nabil Bank Limited holds Rs.78 Million while the balance of
Rs.27 Million is held by CG Finco Pvt. Ltd. Profit from Regular Activities 39,364,156
Provision for staff Bonus 3,578,560
2. Income Tax and Deferred Tax
Profit Before Tax and Tax related adjustment 35,785,596
The tax liability of Nabil Invest for the review period, after adjusting
for inadmissible and tax free items computed on self-assessment basis Adjustment for permanent difference:
under Income Tax Act, 2002 is Rs. 9,609,041. Disallowable Expenses 10,000
Dividend Income (71,841)
Before Tax Profit as per Income Statement 35,785,596 Accounting Profit after adjustment 35,723,755
Add: Disallowable Expenses 6,972,478 Accounting Tax @ 25% 8,930,939
Expenses without proper supporting 10,000 Current year tax 9,609,041
Excess Repair and Maintenance 96,138 Deferred Tax 678,102
Leave Provision 262,019
Provision for doubtful receivable 1,955,000 Deferred tax income of Rs.678,102 has been booked in the income
statement this year on the taxable temporary difference arising due to
Depreciation as per Books 4,649,320
charge of depreciation and on creating provision for Leave Encashment
Less: allowable exp & exempt income 4,321,909
& doubtful receivable as shown hereunder:
Depreciation as per Tax 4,250,068
Dividend Income (Net of tax) 71,841
taxable income 38,436,164
Income tax liability @ 25% 9,609,041
Items Carrying Amount Tax Base Taxable Temporary Deductible Temporary Deferred Tax Liability /
Differences Differences (Assets)
Fixed Assets 16,858,626 16,775,997 82,629 - 20,657
Provision for Leave Encashment 610,214 - (610,214) - (152,554)
Total (527,584) - (131,897)
Items Carrying Amount Tax Base Taxable Temporary Deductible Temporary Deferred Tax Liability /
Differences Differences (Assets)
Fixed Assets 14,842,048 15,254,810 (412,762) - (103,190)
Provision for Leave Encashment 872,233 - (872,233) - (218,058)
Provision for Doubtful Receivable 1,955,000 - (1,955,000) (488,750)
Total 17,669,281 15,254,810 (3,239,994) - (809,999)
Name Relationship
Nabil Bank Limited Holding Company
CG Finco Pvt. Limited An Associate Company
The Company has entered into following transactions with its related parties during F.Y.2071/72:
b. Key Management Personnel d. Transaction with Key Management Personnel of the Bank
Key Management Personnel of Nabil Invest includes the Board of The Board of Directors representing the Bank have decided not to
Directors and the Chief Executive Officer: accept any meeting fees until otherwise decided at a later stage.
However, this decision does not apply to the director representing CG
Mr. Sashin Joshi Chairman Finco Pvt. Ltd. and Professional Independent Directors. The Company
Mr. Krishna Dutta Bhattarai Director has paid Rs.320,000 to its Directors as meeting fee during the review
Mr. Kapil Adhikari Director period. In addition to meeting fee, the Company pays Rs. 4,000 per
Mr. Mahesh Kumar Karki Independent Professional Director month to Professional Independent Directors towards communication
Mr. Bharat Adhikari Independent Professional Director and transportation allowance and Rs. 32,000 has been incurred by the
Mr. Pravin Raman Parajuli Chief Executive Officer/Company Secretary Company under this heading in the review period. The Company does
not provide any other financial benefits to its Board of Directors except
Note: The 39th Board meeting dated January 26, 2015 has appointed
mentioned above.
Mr. Bharat Adhikari as Independent Professional Director of the
Company. 4. Usage of Nabil Banks
Infrastructure/Resources
The terms of service of the CEO, Nabil Bank Mr. Anil Gyawali who
was also the Chairman of Nabil Invest as one of the representatives a. Nabil Invest has entered into Service Level Agreement (SLA) with
from Banks end expired on 19th May, 2015 and the Board of the Nabil Bank under which the Company receives services of the Bank in
Company as per the information received from the Bank in writing vide areas like Administration, Operations, Accounts, Finance & Planning,
their letter dated June 9, 2015 took note of the same from its 42nd Information Technology, Clearing & Settlement, Human Resources,
Board meeting dated June 14, 2015. Legal, Treasury etc. at an annual fees of Rs. 5,00,000.
Further, the Board acknowledged the nomination of Mr. Sashin Joshi as b. Nabil Invest has also been availing services of the CEO deputed by
the Director of the Company representing Nabil Bank as per the letter the Bank. During the year, the Company has reimbursed Rs. 2,840,193
received from Nabil Bank dated July 13, 2015 & also unanimously to the Bank as fees paid on actual cost basis for the deputed staff as
selected Mr. Joshi as the Chairman as per Clause 27(6) of AOA of the per the provisions of Management Service Agreement (MSA) entered
Company vide its 43rd Board meeting dated July 14, 2015. between Nabil Bank & the Company.
5. Investments
The investments of Nabil Invest constitute investment in Debentures, Time Deposits, Mutual Fund Units and Equity Shares purchased through
IPO. Some of these investments have been made with objective of holding them till maturity for regular returns and hence valued at cost. The
investments in equity shares through IPO shall be sold once they are listed with NEPSE and upon receipt of reasonable targeted returns. Such
investments have been classified under Available for Sale Category and valued at fair value that is market price as on Balance Sheet date in case of
shares which are listed with NEPSE. In case of shares which are not listed till the Balance Sheet date, they are valued at cost. The Company does
not hold any investments which are classified as Held for Trading.
The details of investments of the Company as on Balance Sheet date is as follows: (in NPR)
Name of Company No. of Units Cost Price Net Sale Proceeds Net Gain
Century Commercial Bank Ltd. 5,000 500,000 1,635,893 1,135,893
Ridhi Hydro Power Company Limited 94 9,400 69,855 60,455
Laxmi Laghubitta Bikas Bank Limited 41 4,100 24,918 20,818
Ekta Bikas Bank Limited 6,531 653,100 1,361,092 707,992
Total 1,166,600 3,091,759 1,925,159
214 Nabil Bank Limited
7. Provision for Doubtful Receivables Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. that has been placed in various Bankers
The Company has created provision of Rs.14.25 lacs against receivable to the Issue (BTI) account and with Nepal Rastra Bank. The Company
of issue management fees from Nabil Equity Fund which is in the final has already made the allotment of said share and will be refunding
stage of approval from SEBON as first comment on the review of draft excess amount to the concerned applicants from August 10, 2015.
prospectus has been received from SEBON. The delay in approval
On the review date, the Company has Rs. 761,988 balance at current
process is mainly due to technical issues in credit rating. Further, Rs.
account maintained with Grand Bank Nepal Limited for which Nepal
5.3 lacs has been provided against the receivable from one of the
Rastra Bank has taken Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) due to failure to
corporate clients in lieu of providing valuation related services by the
maintain capital adequacy ratio (CAR) as prescribed. However, the said
Company. However, the Company is using its best efforts to realize/
balance has already been transferred to the operating account of the
recover the receivables at the earliest possible.
Company maintained with Nabil Bank Limited.
8. Interest Income
Nabil Invest has earned total interest income of Rs. 18,331,148 which
10. Proposed Dividend
The Board of Directors of Nabil Invest has decided to propose 20
includes Rs. 8,595,874.05 earned from placement of subscription
percent of cash dividend for approval in its forth coming Annual General
amount raised from public offers with Bankers to the Issue and the
Meeting.
remaining interest is received from Investment on Debentures and Bank
Deposits. 11. Previous years figures have been
9. Bank Balance regrouped/rearranged wherever
The total bank balance of Nabil Invest as on Balance Sheet date
necessary.
stands at Rs. 2,920,801,813 which includes Rs. 2,609,534,900
of application money collected during the IPO of Mahila Sahatra
Annual Report 2014/15 215
Winner- National Best Presented Winner- National Best Presented Winner- National Best Presented Accounts
Accounts (BPA) Award, 2009 Accounts (BPA) Award, 2010 (BPA) Award, 2011
Winner- National Best Presented Winner- National Best Presented Winner- National Best Presented
Accounts (BPA) Award, 2012 Accounts (BPA) Award, 2013 Accounts (BPA) Award, 2014
Recognition as Highest Tax Payer Among Recognition as Highest Tax Payer Among
Commercial Banks, 2011 Commercial Banks, 2014
Annual Report 2014/15 217