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Model Questions.

Definite and Indefinite Integration


R1
1. x dx
0 1x

R1
x
2. 0

1x
dx
R1
3. 0
x ex dx
R
4. x sin x dx
R
5. sin2 2x dx
R
6. ex sin xdx
R dx
7. 0 100+x2

R R
8. Why is 2
0
f (sin x)dx = 0
2
f (cos x)dx for all f ?
R R
9. Can you use it to show 0
2
(sin x)2 dx = 2
0
(cos x)2 dx =
4 with out
explicit calculation.
R1
10. 0
esinx cos xdx

Convergence of Integrals and series. See if the following integrals


or series converge or do not
R 2
1. 0 exx dx
R ex
2. 1 1+e2x
dx
R1 1
3. 0 1cos x
dx
R1 1
4. 0 1cos x
dx
R1 1cos x
5. For what values of p will 0 xp
dx converge?

1
P
6. n en
P en
7. n n!

P (1)n
8. n log(n+1)

P
100 n
9. n n e
P
10. (1)n

Evaluate the following limits, if it exists.

n2
1. limn 2n2 +7

100
n
2. limn e n

3. limn n sin n1

4. limn n cos n1

5. limn n tan n1
n
6. limn [ n+1
n ]

log n
7. limn n

8. limn n en

9. limn n4 (1 cos n1 )2

10. limn [1 + e1 + e2 + + en ]

2
Answers (Hints)

1. Put x = 1 y 2 or x = sin2 .

2. Put x = sin2
R R R
3. Integrate by parts. xex dx = xdex = xex ex dx = xex ex + c
R R R
4. Integrate by parts. x sin x dx = x d cos x = x cos x + cos xdx =
x cos x + sin x + c
R
5.sin2 2x = 1cos 4x
2 . Therefore sin2 2x = x
2 sin 4x
8 +c
R R R R
6. ex sin xdx = Rsin xdex = sin xex eRx cos xdx = sin xex cos xdex =
sin xex cos xex sin xex dx. Therefore sin xex dx = 12 sin xex cos xex +c
R dx
R dx
R 10dy 1
7. 0 100+x2 . Put x = 10y. 0 100+x2 = 0 100+100y 2 = 10 2


8. Put y = 2 x.
R

9. The sum is 2
0
1dx = 2
.

10. Put y = sin x. esin 1 1.

1. x2 is a lot bigger than x. x2 2x 1 will do it. Converges


x
e
2. 1+e2x e
x
Converges.

x2
3. 1 cos x 2 near 0. No chance.

2 x2
4. Makes no diffrence. Same as 3. 1 cos x 2

R1 x2
5. p < 3. same as 0 xp
dx.

6. No chance. en grows.
an+1
7. Ratio test. an 0. Converges.

3
1
8. Alternating monotone. log(n+1) 0. Convereges

n 100 1
9 9. e n is very small. Smaller than n2
Show n102 e n
0.

10. The terms do not go to 0. No chance.

Limits.

1
1. 2.

2. 0

sin x
3. limx0 x = 1 by LHospital.

4. No limit.

5. Same as 3. 1.

1 log(1+x)
6. Take logs. n log n+1
n = n log(1 + n ) = limx0 x = 1 So the limit
is e1 = e.

1
7. 0 LHospital again with x = n

8. 0

1cos x
9. limx0 x2 = 21 . Therefore

1 2 (1 cos x)2 1
lim n4 (1 cos ) = lim =
n n x0 x4 4

1e(n+1) 1 e
10. sn = 1e1 . limn sn = 1 + e1 + + en + = 1e1 = e1

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