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DESIGN OF INDOOR SUBSTATION Use: 3 CT w/ 50:5A Ratio

Given: 300 x 1000


ISEC.F.L. = 250 3 = 692.82 A
Lighting Load : 200 kW
D.F. for Lighting : 75% For Primary Relaying:

Motor Load : 175 HP (3 ) Use: 3 CT w/ 800:5 A Ratio


90%
efficiency
Power Fuse Refill Rating
80% pf
IPRI.F.L. = 12.551 x 1.6 = 20.082 A
D.F. for Motor : 100%
Use: 20 Ampere refill
Diversity Factor : 1.15
Secondary ACB Rating
Ave. Power Factor : 86.6%
Use transformer Impedance = 5.75%
ICONT = 692.82 x 1.25 = 866.025A
Computation:
300 x 1000
For Lighting Load at 250 V ISCS = 3 x 250 x 0.0575 =
200 kW 12049.049 A
I3 = 30.866250 =
Interrupting Duty
533.349 A
I.C. = 1.4 x 12049.049 = 16868.669A
Imax.D.L. = 533.349 at 75% D.F. =400.012A
Momentary Duty
For 3 Motor Load at 250 V I.C. = 1.6 x 12049.049 = 19278.478A
175 x 746 MVA Interrupting Capacity (I.C.)
I3 = 3 x 0.866 x 250 x 0.9 =
19278.478 x 250 3
386.826 A MVA (I.C.) = 1000 000 =

Imax.D.M.= 386.826 at 100% D.F. 8.349 MVA


=386.826A
Use: 10 MVA I.C. Circuits Breaker
Itotal = 400.12 + 386.826 = 786.838A
Relay Setting for Overcurrent Relay
Transformer Capacity
692.82
3 x 250 x 786.838 ISETTING = 160 = 4.33A
kVA= 1000 x 1.15 = 289.493

kVA Use: 2-5A rating


Instantaneous Attachment
Use: 3 - 1 100 kVA distribution.
12049.049 x 1.4
transformer ISETTING = = 105.429A
160
Primary Voltage : 13.8kV
Secondary voltage : 250 V Use: 40- 120 Ampere rating

300 x 1000 Ground Relay


IPRI.F.L. = 13800 3 = 12.551 A 692.82
ISETTING = 160 = 4.33 A
For Primary Relaying:
Use: 2- 5 Ampere rating
Potential Transformer
Use: 3 13.8 kV, 60Hz. Indoor Type Oil
Filled w/ Two High Bushing for line-to
line connection
Primary Disconnecting Switch
Use: 3 Disconnecting Switch at 13.8kV, 3
PST Type

Size of Primary Cable


Use: No. 8 AWG, THWN Type
Lighting Arrester
Size of Secondary Bus Bar
ISEC.F.L. = 692.824 Amps
Use: 40mm x 10mm
CB: For Lighting Load with
I = 533.349 Amps
Use: 1 550A, CB, 3 PST
For Motor Load with
I = 386.882
Use: 1 400A, CB, 3 PST

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