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Sr. Teacher
Grade-II
(Secondary Education) Examination
ENGLISH
GUIDE AND
PRACTICE BOOK
RPSC Sr. Teacher Grade-II (Secondary Education) English Guide and Practice Book
Latest Edition
Price : ` 575/-
ISBN : 978-93-82948-34-6
z Due care and diligence has been taken while publishing this book. However, the publisher does not hold
any responsibility for any mistake that may have inadvertently crept in. The publisher does not accept
responsibility for any loss arising out of the use of this book.
z All rights reserved. Neither this publication nor any part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval sys-
tem, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or oth-
erwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
z All disputes are subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of competent courts and forums in Noida only.
FOREWORD
As soon as any advertisement is announced a lot of
books swell in the market. Many of them are prepared
so rashly that the students get confused and waste both
their time and money. A good book not only provides
all kind of correct information but it gives confidence
also.
Dr Arun Soule
Associate Professor (Department of English)
University of Rajasthan, Jaipur.
iii
INTRODUCTION
The present edition of this book is prepared to cere effort has been made to simplify grammar
meet the requirements of the students preparing and to make literature interesting.
for RPSC Sr. Teacher (Grade II) English Your valuable suggestions would be welcomed
Examination. Having this purpose in mind all the at: jangirashok1@gmail.com. I hope every reader
topics are prepared with a practical approach. The will like the work and get advantage out of it.
book provides ample exercises in usage of gram-
mar, literature and in teaching methods.
The soul objective of preparing this book is to
Books Consulted
provide such a comprehensive book to the stu- 1. Guide to Patterns and Usage in English - A.S.
dents that after reading it, they should not feel any Hornby
need for some other book for this examination. 2. A Practical English Grammar - A. J.
Thomson and A. V. Martinet
Main Features of the book 3. Living English Structure - W. Stannard Allen
The matter provided in the book is sufficed and
4. English Grammar for Today - Geoffrey
it makes it a comprehensive book. The book
completes the search of a student for a good Leech, Margaret Deuchar and Robert
book. Hoogenrad
Parts of Speech are given in detail (including 5. A Comprehensive Grammar of the English
more than 500 exercises). Language- Randolph Quirk, Sidney
Phonetic symbols and Word-Stress have been Grennbaum, Geoffrey Leech and Jan
explained in a very simple way that a new stu- Svartvik
dent to topic will feel quite comfortable. 6. Practical English Usage - Michael Swan
The book comprises more than 3400 exercises
7. Oxford Practice Grammar - John Eastwood
covering all the topics thoroughly.
A mini dictionary of Phonetic Transcription 8. English Grammar and Composition - Wren
along with Word-Stress (A-Z) has also been and Martin
given. 9. A Course in Phonetics and Spoken English -
A Grammar Glossary of 240 entries develops a J. Sethi and P. V. Dhamija
better understanding for grammar. 10. A History of English Literature - W.H.
The book has been prepared according to the Hudson
questions set in the Question Paper of RPSC
11. A Glossary of Literary Terms - M.H. Abrams
2011 (May and December).
and Geoffrey Galt Harpham
RPSC Question Papers 2011 (May and
December) have been solved with necessary 12. English Pronouncing Dictionary - Daniel
explanations. Jones
A Model Question Paper has been also added. 13. Webster's Comprehensive Dictionary
Rules of grammar are explained in English as 14. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
well as in Hindi. It makes the book suitable for
15. Teaching of English - Mohammad Aslam
both classroom use and self-study.
A lot of care has tried to keep the book free 16. The Teaching of English - Shiv Charan
from any factual mistakes. Apart from this a sin- Sharma
iv
Previous Year Paper Trend Analysis
Part-1
2008 2011 2014
1. Parts of speech 19 28 17
2. Tenses 7 5 10
3. Subject-verb-agreement 4 2 4
4. Transforming an affirmative into negative and interrogative
sentences, Simple-compound-complex 10 10 15
5. Passive voice 5 9 5
6. Narration 4 1 8
7. Auxiliaries 9 6 4
8. Conditional sentences 4 2 3
9. Phrasal verbs 6 8 2
10. Degree 2 5 5
11. Phonetic Transcription and word stress 14 9 14
12. Common idioms and phrases 7 7
13. Miscellaneous 6 3 1
TOTAL 90 95 95
Part-2
1. Basic sentences patterns 1 3 5
2. Phrase analysis in terms of MHM 7 3
3. Clause analysis in terms of SPOCA 7 5 2
4. Reading comprehension and vocabulary 5 5 4
5. Synonyms 4 4 3
6. Antonyms 2 3 3
7. An acquaintance with literary forms 5 5 5
8. An acquaintance with major literary movements 4 5 6
9. An acquaintance with major Indian writes in English 5 3 4
TOTAL 40 33 35
Part-3
1. GT-Method 3 6 -
2. Direct method 3 2 2
3. Structural method 1 1 2
4. Audio-lingual method 3 1 1
5. Communication English language teaching 3 3 1
6. Teaching Prose, Poetry, Grammar and composition 4 4 5
7. Basic principles of English language teaching - 4 5
8. Selection, Gradation, Presentation 3 1 4
TOTAL 20 22 20
GRAND TOTAL 150 150 150
v
SYLLABUS
SR.TEACHER (GRADE-II), SECONDARY EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
PAPER -II ENGLISH
vi
CONTENTS
RPSC Exam. Senior Teacher
GRADE II
Chapter Name Page No.
vii
Phrasal Verbs 10/1-15
Joining Sentences 11/1-20
Transformation 12/1-10
Degree 13/1-9
Phonetic Transcription and Word Stress 14/1-17
Common Idioms and Phrases 15/1-32
Part - IV
Glossary of Grammatical Terms 26/1-34
Model Question Paper P4/1-10
viii
Sr. Teacher Grade-II
(Secondary Education) Exam-2013
English Held on : 24 March, 2014
(1) has happened (2) was happened 22. He ............ his watch while he was trav-
(3) would happen (4) have happening elling.
Answer: (1) (1) losed (2) lost
14. She ............. the best apples from the (3) lossed (4) losted
basket. Answer: (2)
(1) choose (2) chose 23. The house, with all its contents .............
(3) was chosen (4) choosing insured.
Answer: (2) (1) were (2) was
15. He ............ to the teacher about his (3) are (4) has
homework. Answer: (2)
(1) lie (2) lying 24. Either he or I ................ mistaken.
(3) laid (4) lied (1) am (2) are
Answer: (4) (3) were (4) is
16. The prisoner was ............. to death. Answer: (1)
(1) hung (2) hanging 25. Everyone of the boys .............. to ride a
(3) hanged (4) hunged bike.
Answer: (3) (1) loving (2) love
17. The bell ............ at regular intervals. (3) loves (4) are loving
(1) ringing (2) rings Answer: (3)
(3) runged (4) ringed 26. Who did you give the money .........?
Answer: (2) (1) from (2) to
18. The bus was ............. apart by the blast. (3) by (4) on
(1) torn (2) teared Answer: (2)
(3) torned (4) teered 27. Tagore was awarded the Nobel Prize
Answer: (1) ......... literature.
19. One of my books .............. missing. (1) for (2) in
(1) are (2) is (3) of (4) on
(3) has (4) was Answer: (1)
Answer: (2) [was cannot be used as there 28. Students should be asked to write
is no indicator of past time.] only......... ink.
20. One must try .............. best to achieve (1) with (2) in
success. (3) by (4) from
(1) their (2) everyones Answer: (2)
(3) ones (4) someones 29. Ravi is married ................ a cousin of
Answer: (3) mine.
21. I tried to learn English for years, but I (1) with (2) alongwith
............ (3) off (4) to
(1) have not succeed Answer: (4)
(2) not succeeded 30. It is hardly ten years............. the reform
(3) have not succeeded was introduced.
(4) has not succeeded (1) ago (2) since
Answer: (3) (3) from (4) for
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(1) Ram said that the children had better (2) He will be punished if he is late.
go to bed early. (3) He must not be late and avoid being
(2) Ram said that the children should go to punished.
bed. (4) His coming late will result in his being
(3) Ram often says the children go to bed punished.
early. Answer: (1)
(4) Children go to bed early. 75. I dont know her name. (Complex)
Answer: (1) (1) I dont know who she is.
71. I could read when I was three! She (2) Her name is not known to me.
said (Indirect Speech) (3) I dont know what her name is.
(1) She could read when she was nearly (4) I dont know what she is called.
three. Answer: (3)
(2) She says that she had been reading 76. Mohan is too poor to study abroad.
since three. (Complex)
(3) She said she read at three. (1) Mohan is so poor that it is impossible
(4) She said that she could read when she to study abroad.
was three. (2) Mohan is so poor that he cannot study
Answer: (4) abroad.
72. You must start early, you will reach (3) Mohan being poor cannot study
there in time (Compound) abroad.
(1) You must start early and reach there in (4) Mohan is very poor and so couldnt
time. study abroad.
(2) You can reach there in time if you start Answer: (2)
early. 77. He declared that he was innocent.
(3) You must start early reaching there in (Simple)
time. (1) He declared his innocence.
(4) Starting early you will reach there in (2) He proved his innocence.
time. (3) He was declared innocent.
Answer: (1) (4) He openly announced his innocence.
73. Notwithstanding his hard work, he did Answer: (1)
not succeed. (Compound) 78. Search his pockets and you will find the
(1) He did not succeed despite his hard- watch. (Complex)
working. (1) If you dont search his pockets, you
(2) Though hardworking, he did not succeed. will not find the watch.
(3) He worked hard yet did not succeed. (2) If you search his pockets, you will find
(4) Despite hard work, success did not the watch.
come. (3) Search his pockets to find the watch.
Answer: (3) (4) You will find the watch on searching
74. He must not be late or he will be pun- his pockets.
ished. (Simple) Answer: (2)
(1) In the event of his being late, he will be 79. Do as I tell you or you will regret it.
punished. (Complex)
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(1) You will not regret if you do as I tell (1) temple (2) temper
you. (3) template (4) tempil
(2) Do as I tell you so as not to regret it. Answer: (1) [It should /templ/]
(3) Do as told so you wont regret it. 87. /spa:k/ is the phonetic transcription of
(4) Unless you do as I tell you, you will (1) spak (2) spoke
regret it. (3) spok (4) spark
Answer: (4) Answer: (4)
80. I am certain that you have made a mis- 88. Geography is transcribed as
take. (Compound) (1) /giugr if/ (2) /d3iugrfi/
(1) There is no doubt that you have made a (3) /d3i3grfi/ (4) /d3i3grphi/
mistake. Answer: (2)
(2) You have made a mistake and I am cer- 89. The correct stress in starvation is on
tain of this. (1) starvation (2) starvation
(3) I am certain of you mistake. (3) starvation (4) stravtion
(4) That you have made a mistake I am Answer: (3)
certain. 90. The correct stress in thermometer is
Answer: (2) on
Choose the correct phonetic transcription of the (1) thermometer (2) thermometer
given words. (3) thermometer (4) thermometer
81. Bead Answer: (3)
(1) /bid/ (2) /beed/ 91. The pattern of Subject + Verb +
(3) /be:ad/ (4) /bi:d/ Noun/Pronoun + Present Participle is
Answer: (4) (1) She kept burning the fire.
82. Cabin (2) She could not keep the fire burning.
(1) /keabi:n/ (2) /kebin/ (3) She has kept the fire burning.
(3) /keibin/ (4) /keabin:/ (4) She kept the fire burning
Answer: (*) [The correct phonetic tran- Answer: (4)
scription of Cabin should - kbIn 92. The doctor ordered Ram to stay in bed.
83. Decide The sentence pattern is the given sentence
(1) /de-cide/ (2) /deside:/ is :
(3) /disaid/ (4) /disaed:/ (1) Subject + Verb + Adjective
Answer: (3) (2) Subject + Verb + Noun/Pronoun + to-
84. Fan Infinitive
(1) /faen/ (2) /fai:n/ (3) Subject + Verb + Noun + Infinitive
(3) /fia:n/ (4) /fn verb
Answer: (1) (4) Subject + Verb + Noun
85. /w^ndr/ is the phonetic transcription Answer: (2)
of 93. Today even a blank sheet of paper is in
(1) wander (2) winder danger of being considered a work of
(3) wanderer (4) wonder art.
Answer: (4) Identify the pattern in the underlined por-
86. /tmpl/ is the phonetic transcription of tion :
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same to the meaning of the (given) nymphs or other guardians of the dead
word. Indigenous shepherd.
(1) Foreign (2) Native (4) There is a procession of appropriate
(3) Diasporic (4) Rural mourners.
Answer: (2) (5) The poet raises questions about the justice
109. What is the synonym of Redemption? of fate, or else of Providence, and adverts
(1) Reclamation (2) Condemnation to the corrupt conditions of his own times.
(3) Pawning (4) Purchase (6) Post-Renaissance elegies often include an
Answer: (1) elaborate passage in which appropriate
110. The word Temporal means flowers are brought to deck the hearse.
(1) Spiritual (2) Worldly (7) There is a closing consolation. In Christian
(3) Religious (4) Peaceful elegies, the lyric reversal from grief and
Answer: (2) despair to joy and assurance typically
111. Which of the following is not a charac- occurs when the elegist suddenly realizes
teristic feature of a pastoral elegy? that death in this world is the entry to a
(1) The soul of the dead Shepherd realizes higher life.]
at the end that death in this world is the 112. Octave and Sestet are two main parts of
entry to a higher life. (1) Petrarchan form of Sonnet
(2) The mourner charges withe negligence (2) Shakespearean form of Sonnet
of the nymph or other guardians of the (3) Spenserian form of Sonnet
dead shepherd. (4) All of the above
(3) There is a procession of appropriate Answer: (1)
mourners. 113. Onomatopoeia is defined as
(4) The speaker begins by invoking the (1) A figure of speech in which action is
muses. prominent.
Answer: (1) (2) A figure of speech in which sound
[The pastoral elegy represents both the alone is significant.
poet and the one he mournswho is usu- (3) A figure of speech in which the poets
ally also a poetas shepherds (the Latin presence is obvious.
word for shepherd is "pastor"). The pas- (4) A figure of speech in which the forma-
toral elegists developed a set of elaborate tion of words is such whose sound is imi-
conventions. In addition to the fictional tative of the action designated.
representation of both mourner and subject Answer: (4)
as shepherds tending their flocks we often 114. Soliloquy is defined as
find the following conventional features: (1) An act of speaking with one person.
(1) The lyric speaker begins by invoking the (2) An act of speaking alone or to oneself.
muses, and goes on to make frequent ref- (3) An act of speaking with audience.
erence to other figures from classical (4) An act of speaking to the heroine on
mythology. stage.
(2) All nature joins in mourning the shep- Answer: (2)
herd's death 115. The Victorian Age during the reign of
(3) The mourner charges with negligence the Queen Victoria Lasted ............
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